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THE SOUTHERN 

BUSINESS GUIDE 



AND 



COTTON CALCULATOR 



EMBRACING THE LATEST AND SAFEST METH- 
ODS OF DOING BUSINESS IN THE RIGHT WAY, 
LEGAL FORMS AND METHODS USED IN COM- 
MERCIAL AFFAIRS AND SPECIAL CHAPTERS ON 
CORRESPONDENCE, SWINDLES AND HOW TO 
AVOID THEM, FINANCE, BANKING, CONTRACTS 
AND RAPID CALCULATION, TOGETHER WITH 
COMPLETE TABLES FOR THE USE OF COTTON 
SELLERS, COTTON BUYERS, AND COTTON PICK- 
ERS, AND FOR SELLERS OF COTTON SEED . . 



EDITED FOR PHIL BARBOUR JONE 

WITH MAUT ILI/CTSTRATIOS'S 



NASHVILLE, TENN. 
THE SOUTHWESTERN COMPANY 

MACON, GA. WACO, TEX. TOPEKA, KANS. 



<n,K-: ??*? 



[LIBRARY of CONGRESS] 
1 Two Copies Received » 

DEC 1? 906 

. Copyright Entry 
<L% , IS 'lo ^ 
CLASS A 'X».i No- 

COPY B. 



. COPYRIGHT, 1906, 
BY 

PHIL BARBOUR JONES 

Copyright, 1904, by 
Hertel, Jenkins & Company 

All rights reserved 





PREFACE 

HIS little work is intended as a safe and trustworthy 
guide to the proper transaction of all kinds of 
business. 

It supplies the necessary legal and business 
information, together with the appropriate forms, 
for the successful conduct of practical business of every 
description. 

The matter it contains has not been gathered at random, or 
from out-of-date publications, but has been carefully prepared 
by practical specialists, experienced in the particular kinds of 
business of which they respectively treat. 

Its collection of commercial and legal forms is so complete as 
to enable any person to readily draw up almost any kind of busi- 
ness document that may be required, including Contracts, Deeds, 
Leases, Mortgages, Bonds, Bills of Sale, Bills of Lading, Build- 
ing Agreements, Articles of Partnership, Promissory Notes, 
Orders, Due Bills, Receipts, Powers of Attorney, Guarantees, 
Wills, etc. 

The innumerable points of law and valuable business helps and 
hints it contains are not scattered haphazardly through the 
work, but are all arranged systematically, under appropriate 
headings, with index commencement words printed in bold- 
faced type, so that the eye of the reader catches the particular 
information wanted immediately. 

Besides its legal and practical business information, the work 
contains: 1. Easy lessons in Penmanship, Bookkeeping, and 
Letter- writing, with helpful forms and illustrative examples of 
social, business, and official correspondence. 2. Exhaustive 
explanations of the various swindling schemes of the day, thor- 
oughly exposing the dangerous confidence games and frauds by 
which honest farmers, bankers, merchants, and business men 
generally are daily defrauded out of their hard-earned money. 
3. The latest census tables, interest, limitation, and exemption 

3 



4 PREFACE 

laws of all the States, and a large amount of statistical informa- 
tion that cannot be found in any other publication. 4. Tables 
for rapid computation and ready information, constructed so 
simply that they can be easily understood and practically used 
by every one having the slightest knowledge of figures. 5. A 
miscellaneous collection of useful information pertaining to all 
the business and social relations of life. 

Altogether it forms not only an almost indispensable safe 
counselor and guide for the business man, but also a convenient 
volume of general reference that is of incalculable value to 
every citizen. E. T. ROE. 

Chicago, Ill.> June 1, 1904 



CONTENTS 



ALPHABETICAL TABLE OF CONTENTS 



Acknowledgments 174 

Forms of Acknowledgments 175 

Affidavits .- 175 

Forms of Affidavits 176 

Agency 177 

Powers of Attorney 180 

Letter of Revocation 181 

Alphabetical Index 475 

Apprenticeship 182 

Forms of Contract and Release 183 

Arbitration , 184 

Forms of Agreement, Notice, Bond and Award 185 

Assignments 186 

Forms of Assignments 187 

Bail , 188 

Form of Bail Bond 189 

Bailments 189 

The Responsibility of Bailees . , 190 

Bankruptcy 191 

Banks and Banking 143 

National Banks . . 145 

Banking Business • . 146 

Clearing Houses 147 

A Bank Account 147 

Checks 149 

Indorsement of Checks 154 

Forms of Indorsements 155 

Banking Rules 156 

Bills of Exchange 158 

Bank Draft on New York 159 

Set of Foreign Bills of Exchange 160 



6 CONTENTS 

Bills of Sale 168 

Forms of Bills of Sale 169 

Bonds 196 

Forms of Bonds 197 

Breach of Trust 298 

Brokers 198 

Builders' Tables (See Facts for Builders) 398 

Building and Loan Associations 293 

Business 14 

Get into the Right Place 15 

Industry and Integrity 16 

Moral Courage 17 

Franklin's Maxims 18 

Habits of a Business Man 19 

Diligence in Business 20 

Carefulness in Money Matters ' 21 

Importance of Little Things 22 

Business Dictionary 461 

Calling and Business Cards 83 

Carpenters' Rules. 440 

Roof Framing 440 

How to Find Bevels and Length of Rafters 441 

How to Find Height of a Tree 442 

Commerce (See Trade and Commerce) 13 

Commercial and Legal Business Forms, 

With the Principles, Rules and Law Governing Business 
Transactions of Every Nature 120 

Commercial Arithmetic 355 

Addition 355 

Multiplication „ 357 

Division 362 

Multiplication and Division Combined 363 

Fractions 364 

Rules and Examples for Various Business Operations 365 

Commission „ 365 

Discounts 366 

Profit and Loss 369 

Taxes — How to Find a Property Tax 370 

Insurance — -How to Find the Cost of 370 

Commission Merchants 199 

Contracts 120 

Contracts that Must Be in Writing • 122 

How a Contract Should be Written 124 

Forms of Contracts 125 

Corporations 201 

Form of Application for Incorporation 204 



CONTENTS 7 

Correspondence 47 

Business Correspondence 48 

Some Special Points in Business Letters 54 

Rules for Writing a Postal 55 

Examples of Business Letters 56 

Letters Requesting Special Favors 60-65 

Letters of Apology 66 

Correspondence — Social 68 

Letters of Affection 70 

Letters of Friendship 71 

Letters of Congratulation 73 

Letters of Introduction 74 

Letters of Condolence 75 

Letters of Love and Courtship 77 

Counterfeit Money 317 

Rules for Detecting Counterfeit Coins 318 

How to Detect Counterfeit Bills 319 

Deeds 205 

Forms of Deeds i 207 

Drafts — Rules for Writing, Accepting and 

Transferring 157 

Forms of Drafts 158 

Form of Bank Draft 159 

Due Bills v 139 

Forms of Due Bills 139 

Employer and Employe — 

Relative Rights and Obligations of 209 

Facts and Figures for Business Men * 285 

How to Become "Wealthy .• 285 

Teach Business Ways to Wives and Daughters 286 

How to Teach Business to Children „ . . 287 

When Name Should be Signed in Full 287 

How a Married Woman Should Sign Her Name 288 

How Signature of Person Who Cannot Write Should be 

Signed 288 

Facts for Builders (See Builders' Tables, Lumber) 400 

Farm Leases 226 

Forms of Farm Leases 227 

Farms and Farming 268 

Farm Statistics ' , 268 

Distance Traveled in Plowing 270 

Capacity of Bin, Crib, Granary or Wagon 271 

How to Tell the Age of Cattle 272 

Measurement of Land 273 

Amount of Barbed Wire Required for Fence 275 

Area and Weight of Tile 275 

The Carrying Capacity of Tile 276 

Hog and Cattle Table 277 

How to Find Number of Bushels of Grain 278 



8 CONTENTS 

Grain Tables 278 

Farmers' Club 284 

Fence Laws T 295 

Finder of Lost Property 300 

Guaranty 210 

Forms of Guaranty 212 

How to Collect Debts 102 

Legal Steps in Collections 104 

Exemption Laws of the Different States 110 

Husband and Wife 295 

Insurance - 213 

Fire Insurance 213 

Forms of Policy, Renewal and Assignment 215 

Marine Insurance , 216 

Life Insurance 218 

Accident and Casualty Insurance * 219 

Interest .- 371 

Legal Points Concerning Interest 371 

Bankers' Method 372 

Cancellation Method 373 

Interest Tables 374 

Possibilities of Compound Interest 379 

Interest Laws and Statutes of Limitation 163 

Invitations 79 

Forms of Various Kinds of Invitations 80 

Answering Invitations 81 

Landlord and Tenant 220 

Leases , 220 

Rights of Landlord 221 

Rights of Tenants 222 

Duties of the Landlord , 223 

Duties of the Tenant 223 

Laws Governing Public Roads 308 

Legal Gifts 299 

Legal Holidays 164 

Letters of Credit 161 

License 228 

Liens 229 

Mechanics' Liens 231 

Forms 231 

Lumber (See Builders' Tables, Facts for Builders) 402 

Buying and Selling Lumber 402 

Facts for Lumbermen 403 

Board and Plank Measurement at Sight 404 

Tables of Measurements 405 

Number of Shingles Required for Roof 408 

Number of Laths for a Room 408 



CONTENTS 9 

Mail Order Business 232 

Rules for Conducting the Business 233 

Marks Used in Writing and Printing 23 

Punctuation 23 

A Two-Million-Dollar Comma i 23 

Marriage and Divorce 263 

Marriage Laws 263 

Divorce Laws 264 

Statistics 267 

Mercantile Agencies — 234 

Mines and Mining — 

How to Locate a Mine 307 

Miscellaneous Tables 380 

Tables Showing Number of Days Between Two Dates. . . 380 

Tables of Wages 381 

Ready Reckoner Tables 385 

Tables Showing Value of Articles Sold by the Ton 388 

Grocers' Retail Rules and Tables 390 

Rapid Methods for Marking Goods 391 

Money 311 

Coins of the United States .• 311 

Where Coins are Made 312 

Total Number and Value of U. S. Coins 312 

Paper Money of the United States 313 

Amount of Money in Circulation 314 

How to Send Money 314 

What to Do with Minor Coins 317 

Redemption of Fractional Silver Coins 316 

Issue and Redemption of Coins 317 

Counterfeit Money T . 317 

Mortgages 235 

Real Estate Mortgages 235 

How to Foreclose 237 

Forms. 239 

Chattel Mortgages 239 

Rules Governing 240 

Forms 240 

Naturalization 242 

How to Become Naturalized , 242 

Citizenship and Suffrage 244 

Qualifications for Voting 244 

Forms 245 

Navigation Laws 304 

Official Positions Under the Civil Service Act 246 

One Hundred Facts and Forms of Promissory Notes 127 

All the Different Forms of Notes 131 

Indorsements of Notes 136 



10 CONTENTS 

Orders 138 

Forms of Orders , 139 

Parliamentary Rules and Usages 352 

Partnership 249 

How Partnerships are Formed 250 

Dissolution of Partnership 251 

Forms 252 

Passports > 255 

Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights 255 

Penmanship 28 

Business Alphabet and Signs 36 

Business Writing : 38 

Ornamental Capitals 41 

Ornamental Signatures 42 

Ornamental Pen work 43 

Marking Cards, Packing Boxes, etc 45 

Marking Alphabet 46 

Pensions 289 

Points on Criminal Law 305 

Postal Information . 321 

Postal Service of the United States 322 

Domestic Rates of Postage 326 

Parcels Post 328 

Be Careful 328 

Practical Law and Business Pointers 294 

Price of Wood per Cord 413 

Number of Cords in Pile of Wood 413 

Property, Real and Personal 329 

Kinds of Ownership 330 

Public Schools — 

Laws Governing the Rights and Duties of Directors, 

Teachers, Pupils and Parents 89 

Corporal Punishment 91 

Receipts — Rules for Writing All Kinds 139 

Forms of Receipts 140 

Resolutions 87 

Responsibility of Owning a Dog 297 

Rights and Obligations of Parents and Children 331 

Rights of Parents 331 

Obligations of Parents 332 

Children's Rights and Obligations 332 

Rules for Painting 410 

How to Mix Inks or Paints for Tints 411 

Rules Governing the Finding of Lost Property 300 

Sales of Personal Property 166 

Salesmanship ; * 333 



CONTENTS 11 

Shipping 336 

Stock Jobbing 112 

Advice of an Experienced Financier 113 

Life in Wall Street 114 

Bucket Shops 115 

Swindling Schemes 339 

The "Green Goods" Swindle 340 

Three Card Monte 341 

Shell Game , 342 

Envelope Trick 342 

Bunco 343 

Flim Flam 344 

Patent Fence Swindle 345 

Fence Stretcher Machine Fraud 345 

The Lightning-Rod Swindle ■ 346 

Form of Swindling Contract and Note 347 

Table of Contents 5 

Taxes — Federal, State and Municipal 97 

Telegraphs 100 

Submarine Telegraphy 100 

Wireless Telegraphy # . 101 

Test Questions , 458 

The Law of Subscriptions 301 

Titles in Use in the United States 85 

Trade and Commerce 118 

Trusts and Monopolies 349 

A List of the Principal American Trusts 351 

Transportation 170 

Liability of Railroads and Express Companies 170 

Bills of Lading 172 

Common Carriers of Persons 173 

Trespassing and Mischievous Animals 296 

Valuable Miscellaneous Matter 415 

Table Showing Value of Foreign Money 417 

Table of Things, Distances, etc 420 

Table Showing Time in Principal Cities 421 

Distances and Mail Time to Foreign Cities 422 

Distances, Fares, etc., Between Cities of U. S 423 

Large Libraries 409 

Rule for Ascertaining Day Event Occurs 409 

Apportionment of Representatives in Congress 427 

Troops in Wars of the U. S 427 

Cost of Wars in the U. S 428 

Bloody Battles 428 

Civil War Statistics 429 

Line of Perpetual Snow and Longest Rivers 426 

Deepest Seas and A Century of Progress 426 



12 CONTENTS 

States and Territories of the Union 430 

Presidents of the United States 431 

Religious Views of the Presidents . 432-33 

The Presidential Succession 433 

How the Presidents are Elected 434 

Business Failures in the U. S 438 

Immigration into the U. S. 438 

Salaries of U. S. Officers 437 

U. S. Army Recruiting Requirements, etc 435 

U. S. Naval Enlistment 436 

Illiteracy in the U. S 436 

Religious Denominations of the U. S. and the World. . . 439 
Business Abbreviations 348 

Warehousing 115 

Warehouse Receipts 117 

Weights and Measures 392 

The Metric System ; 394 

Table for Finding Contents of Square Tanks. 394 

To Measure Wells, Cisterns and Casks 395 

Tank and Barrel Measurement . . 396 

When a Trade's a Trade 303 

Wills— Rules for Writing . . 92 

Codicils 95 

Forms 95 

Working on Sundays and Legal Holidays ......... 303 



COTTON BOOK. 



How to Use the Cotton Sellers' Table ....... 476 

Cotton Sellers' Tables 477 

Cotton Pickers' Tables 605 

Cotton Seed Tables 613 




4?S#??t??t? COMMERCE #?^?5#?#? 



"^^^^^ 




OMMERCE is King," remarked Thomas Carry le, and 
if the aphorism was true in his day, how much 
more truthful and pertinent is it at the present 
time! To it England owes her wealth, power, 
dominion and influence, and by means of it Amer- 
ica bids fair to outstrip all history in the achievement of com- 
mercial success and importance. 

The close and steadfast pressing of our material interests 
during the past twenty years ; the wonderful inventive genius of 
our people, so richly productive in labor and time-saving devices 
and processes of manufacture, and their aggressive, inquisitive 
and enterprising spirit have combined to place this nation in the 
front ranks, if not in the lead, of the great civilized powers of 
the world., The political expansion of the United States is only 
a visible and symbolical representation [of its growth in com- 
merce, manufacture, art, education and general progress. With 
our varied climates extending now from the tropics to the frozen 
north, our vast seaboard, expansive lakes, broad, rolling rivers, 
exhaustless mineral and agricultural wealth, no argument is 
necessary to establish beyond peradventure the manifest destiny 
of this nation. 



13 



14 SAFE METHODS 



® BUSINESS (it) ^ 



Business, in every age of the world, has been the chief pioneer 
in the march of man's civilization. Blessings everywhere fol- 
low its advancing footsteps. It travels over no bloodstained 
fields to secure its noble ends, but everywhere brings man into 
friendly and harmonious intercourse. It removes local preju- 
dices, breaks down personal antipathies, and binds the whole 
family of man together by strong ties of association .and of 
mutual and dependent interests. It brings men together, and 
towns and cities are built ; it makes man venture upon the seas 
in ships, and traverse continents on iron pathways, and wher- 
ever we go, whether abroad or at home, it is business that con- 
trols the great interests of the world, and makes the affairs of 
men mighty. 

SUCCESS 

It is a matter of time and work ; I shall get it yet. All I need 
to do is to keep on trying. — Marconi. 

One cannot do successfully what he does not perfectly under- 
stand. He may have competent employes or trusted attorneys 
to do his business, but they may do his work imperfectly, or 
seek their own ease or profit at his expense, and he, not being 
able to detect their malpractices, must suffer the loss or perhaps 
fail. Or he may attempt to manage everything himself, commit 
fatal errors, as he will be almost sure to do, and thereby sustain 
a still greater loss. "First understand every detail of your 
business, and then go ahead." 

A wealthy farmer said, when asked how he made his money, 
"Sir, I understand my business and attend to it." In that reply 
is the sum and substance of all true success. 

One of the first students of public economy in France in the 
nineteenth century said that all the difference between a liberal 
and successful enterprise, and one that was tyrannical and 
unpromising, lay between the two phrases in the mouth of the 
master : 

"Go to work," and "Come to work." 

He said that in farming, at any rate, "Go to work" meant ulti- 
mate failure, and "Come to work," with ordinary luck, led 
securely to fortune. 



GET INTO THE RIGHT PLACE 15 

EDUCATION 

There is no element which will enter into our future success 
more vitally, have greater influence and bearing on our national 
prosperity, or prove a more obvious safeguard against evils which 
may naturally arise from a continued flush of success, than per- 
fect and judicious popular education. The more carefully you 
prepare business men — with whom, in a great measure, the 
future of the country rests — for the occupations they are to pur- 
sue, the more you enlarge their views, moderate their desires, 
rectify their aims and insure their success. 

Stay at school another year or two, and don't be ashamed of 
what ought to be your glory, that you want to learn more. 
Step from the district school to the high school, from the high 
school to the college, if you can. Get a business education by 
all means — you will never learn too much. If you desire to 
become a mechanic instead of an engineer or a farmer, an edu- 
cation will not unfit you to become either. It will always be 
capital bearing a large income of interest. 

"When home and lands are gone and spent, 
Then learning is most excellent." 

GET INTO THE RIGHT PLACE 

How many poor physicians who would have made masterly 
mechanics; how many wretched merchants, who would have 
made noble, athletic farmers ; how many pettifogging parchment- 
minded lawyers, who might have done the community some 
service as cobblers. No wonder the old philosopher said, "God 
has made in this world two kinds of holes: round holes and 
three-cornered holes ; and also two kinds of people : round people 
and three-cornered people, but almost all the round people are in 
the three-cornered holes and the three-cornered people in the 
round holes. ." Hence the uneasiness and unhappiness of society 
and the failure of so many enterprises. Get into the right place, 
stay there and master your situation, and success is yours. 
There never was a business in which all failed. There is always 
room at the top. 

WHAT TO DO 

Young men, you are the architects of your own fortunes. 
Rely upon your own strength of body and soul. Take for your 
star, self-reliance. Don't take too much advice — keep at your 



16 



SAFE METHODS 



helm and steer your own ship, and remember that the great art 
of commanding is to take a fair share of the work. Think well 
of yourself. Strike out. Assume your own position. Put pota- 
toes in a cart over a rough road, and the small ones go to the 
bottom. Rise above the envious and jealous. Fire above the 
mark you intend to hit. Energy, invincible determination, with 
a right motive, are the levers that move the world. Be in 
earnest. Be self-reliant. Be generous. Be civil. Read the 
papers. Advertise your business. Make money, and do good 
with it. Love your God and fellowmen. Love truth and 
virtue. Love your country and obey its laws. 




TRAINING FOB GREATNESS 

The man who dares to think for himself and act independently 
does a service to his race. 



INDUSTRY AND INTEGRITY 

"There is nothing possible to man which industry and integ- 
rity will not accomplish. The poor boy of yesterday— so poor 
that a shilling was a miracle in his vision ; houseless and bread- 
less; compelled to wander on foot from village to village, with 
his bundle on his back, in order to procure labor and the means 
of subsistence— has become the talented young man of to-day by 



MORAL COURAGE 17 

the power of his good right arm, and the potent influence of his 
pure principles, firmly and perpetually maintained. When pov- 
erty, and what the world calls disgrace stared him in the face, 
he shuddere'd not, but pressed onward. Wealth ! what cares he 
for that, as long as his heart is pure and his walk upright? He 
knows, and his country knows, and his country tells, that the 
little finger of an honest and upright young man is worth more 
than the whole body of an effeminate and dishonest rich man. 
These are the men who make the country — who bring to it what- 
ever of iron sinew and unfailing spirib it possesses or desires. 

''Instead of saying that man is the creature of circumstances, it 
would be nearer the mark to say that man is the architect of cir- 
cumstances. It is character which builds an existence out of 
circumstances. From the same materials one man builds 
palaces, another hovels ; one warehouses, another villas. Bricks 
and mortar are bricks and mortar until the architect can make 
them something else. Thus it is that in the same family, in the 
same circumstances, one man rears a stately edifice, while his 
brother, vacillating and incompetent, lives forever amid ruins. 
The block of granite, which was an obstacle on the pathway of 
the weak, becomes a stepping-stone on the pathway of the 
strong." 

MORAL COURAGE 

Have the courage to discharge a debt while you have the 
money in your pocket. 

Have the courage to do without that which you do not need, 
however much you may admire it. 

Have the courage to speak your mind when you should do so, 
and hold your tongue when it is better you should be silent. 

Have the courage to speak to a poor friend in a threadbare 
coat, even in the street and when a rich one is nigh. The effort 
is less than many take it to be, and the act is worthy of a king. 

Have the courage to set down every penny you spend, and add 
it up weekly. 

Have the courage to admit that you have been in the wrong, 
and you will remove the fact from the mind of others, putting a 
desirable impression in the place of an unfavorable one. 

Have the courage to face a difficulty. Difficulties, like thieves 5 
often disappear at a glance. 

Have the courage to tell a man why you will not lend him 



18 SAFE METHODS 

your money ; he will respect you more than if you tell him you 
can't. 

Have the courage to cut the most agreeable acquaintance you 
possess, when he convinces you he lacks principle. "A friend 
should bear with a friend's infirmities" — not his vices. 

Have the courage to wear your old garments till you can afford 
to pay for new ones. 

Have the courage to pass the bottle without filling your glass, 
and to laugh at those who urge you to the contrary. 




JOSEPH W. FOLK. 

Have the courage to review your own conduct ; to condemn it 
where you detect faults ; to amend it to the best of your ability ; 
to make good resolves for your future guidance, and to keep 
them. 

FRANKLIN'S MAXIMS 

1. Temperance. — Eat not to dullness ; drink not to elevation. 

2. Silence. — Speak not but what may benefit others or your- 
self ; avoid trifling conversation. 

3. Order. — Let all things have their places; let each part of 
your business have its time. 

4. Resolution. — Resolve to perform what you ought; perform 
without fail what you resolve. 

5. Frugality. — Make no expense but to do good to others or 
yourself; that is, waste nothing. 



HABITS OF A BUSINESS MAN 19 

6. Industry. — Lose no time; be always employed at something 
useful ; cut off all unnecessary actions. 

7. Sincerity. — Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and 
justly ; and if you speak, speak accordingly. 

8. Justice. — Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the 
benefits that are your duty. 

9. Moderation. — Avoid extremes; forbear resenting injuries as 
much as you think they deserve. 

10. Cleanliness. — Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, clothes, 
or habitation. 

11. Trancsr.illity. — Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents, 
common or unavoidable. 

HABITS OF A BUSINESS MAN 

A sacrea regard to the principles of justice ought to form the 
basis of every commercial transaction, and regulate the conduct 
of the upright man of business 

He is strict in keeping his engagements. 

He does nothing carelessly or in a hurry. 

He employs no person to do for him what he can do for him- 
self. 

He keeps everything in its proper place, and does everything 
at its proper time. 

He leaves nothing undone that ought to be done, and which 
circumstances permit him to do. 

He keeps his designs and business from the knowledge of 
others. 

He is prompt, decisive, civil, and obliging to his customers. 

He does not overtrade his capital. 

He prefers cash to credit, but, if credit is necessary, as short a 
time as possible. 

He prefers small profits and certain returns to large profits and 
uncertain settlements. 

He is clear and explicit in making a bargain. 

He leaves nothing of consequence to memory which he can 
commit to writing. 

He will not be above his business. 

He keeps copies of all important letters written by him, and 
carefully preserves all which he receives. 

He is methodical in his habits and arrangements, 

He is always at the head of his business. 



20 



SAFE METHODS 



He holds it as an axiom, that he whose credit is doubted 
should not be trusted. 

He constantly examines his books, and sees that they are 
properly kept. 

He makes a balance of the true state of his affairs at regular 
intervals. 

He avoids law suits and accommodation bills. 

He is economical in his expenditure, and lives within his 
income. 

He is cautious in becoming security for any person. 

He is generous, but not until he has been just. 

Let a man of business conform strictly to these habits ; when 
once formed they are easily retained, and success will result 
from their practice. 

Let him take pleasure in his business, and it will become a 
recreation to him. 

Let him hope for the best, be prepared for the worst, and bear 
resolutely whatever happens. 




MARK HANNA 



DILIGENCE IN BUSINESS 

Cultivate a spirit of diligence, both in your temporal and 
spiritual employ. Strictly adhere to your business; religion 



CAREFULNESS IN MONEY MATTERS 21 

commands this. There may be difficulties in your calling, and 
so there are in every situation ; but let not this relax your exer- 
tions, lest you give occasion for the enemy to speak ill of you. 
Idleness has led to a thousand evil consequences ; while, in itself, 
it is a most unhappy state of mind to labor under. It is good to 
be employed. Action is really the life, business, and rest of the 
soul. "Idleness," as South says, "offers up the soul as a blank 
to the Devil, for him to write what he will upon it. " 

CAREFULNESS IN MONEY MATTERS 

Punctuality in money matters is one of the greatest sources of 
comfort and prosperity to the man in business; indeed, to every 
man. Punctuality in payment may be said to double our means. 
The man of disorderly habits, with no proper account of income 
and expenditure, and no just estimate of the relative proportion 
of his means and obligations, is perpetually exposed to the 
annoyance and vexation of having demands made upon him, not 
so much beyond his means as disproportioned to the chance 
provisions of the moment. 

A sensible employe will make his employer's interests his own ; 
and to that end he will endeavor to acquire a thorough knowl- 
edge of the details of the business, and do all in his power to 
honorably advance the interests of the house ; for by so doing he 
will make himself in a great measure indispensable to his 
employer, which, of course, will undoubtedly have a beneficent 
effect on his own welfare. 

Time is money ; therefore devote every moment of it to the 
attainment of some definite object ; and this must be done, if at 
all, in a methodical manner. If there is any information in 
this or any other book which you wish to acquire, do not simply 
read, but study it. Vigor of body begets vigor of mind ; there- 
fore take care of your body and keep good hours, and remember 
that one hour's sleep before midnight is better than two after- 
wards. 

SURETYSHIP 

Amongst all other things of the world, take care of thy estate, 
which thou shalt ever preserve, if thou observe three things: 
first, that thou know what thou hast ; what everything is worth 
that thou hast ; and to see that thou art not wasted by thy 
servants and officers. The second is, that thou never spend any- 



22 SAFE METHODS 

thing before thou have it ; for borrowing is the canker and death 
of every man's estate. The third is, that thou suffer not thyself 
to be wounded for other men's faults, and scourged for other 
men's offences, which is the surety for another. 

— Sir Walter Raleigh. 

PERSEVERANCE 

Is the ever ready and kindly ally of those who are seeking 
success and feel that they do not possess the ability to attain it 
so quickly as others. The greatest results in life are usually 
attained by simple means and the exercise of ordinary qualities. 
The road of human welfare lies along the old highway of stead- 
fast well-doing ; and they who are the most persistent, and work 
in the truest spirit, will usually bathe most successful. 

IMPORTANCE OF LITTLE THINGS 

The Duke of Wellington was a first-rate man of business ; and 
it is not perhaps saying too much to aver that it was in no small 
degree because of his possession of a business faculty amounting 
to genius that the Duke never lost a battle. His magnificent 
business qualities were everywhere felt ; and there can be no 
doubt that, by the care with which he provided for every con- 
tingency, and the personal attention which he gave to every 
detail, he laid the foundations of his great success. 

Michael Angelo was one day explaining to a visitor at his 
studio what he had been doing at a statue since his previous 
visit. "I have retouched this part — polished that— softened this 
feature — brought out that muscle — given some expression to this 
lip, and more energy to that limb." "But these are trifles," 
remarked the visitor. "It may be so," replied the sculptor, 
"but recollect that trifles make perfection, and perfection is no 
trifle." 

Attention to details makes a business man, or any other kind 
of man, "sure that he is right," and then, of course, it only 
remains for him to "go ahead." 



"An estate is a pond; trade is a spring." 

"There is no royal road to riches, and, in a business as big as 
mine, no back lane." 

"How much value I place on industry, and how I believe in 
devoted hard work at the thing once for all accepted as a man's 



PUNCTUATION 23 

'calling' in life, may be seen from the fact that even at this 
stage of my career I generally work from nine in the morning to 
ten at night." 

"My receipt for prosperity, in such a concern as mine, is at the 
disposal of all. Here it is: 'Work hard, deal honestly, be 
enterprising, exercise careful judgment, advertise freely but 
judiciously." 

"Never despair; k3ep pushing on/ was my motto during all 
that time of struggle." —Sir Thomas Lipton. 



MAR KS USED IN WRITING AND PRINT ING 

* « — i^s — » 

PUNCTUATION 

Punctuation is the use of marks in writing or printing, for 
indicating the grammatical divisions of sentences. 

Some idea of the importance of knowing how to properly 
punctuate may be gathered from the following: 

A Two Million Dollar Comma 

It seems that some years ago, when the United States, by Con- 
gress, was making a tariff bill, one of the sections enumerated 
what articles should be admitted free of duty. Among the 
articles specified were "all foreign fruit plants," etc., meaning 
plants imported for transplanting, propagation or experiment. 

The enrolling clerk, in copying the bill, inserted a comma, 
accidentally, making it read, "All foreign fruit, plants," etc. 
As a result of this simple mistake, for a year, or until Congress 
could remedy the blunder, all the oranges, lemons, bananas, 
grapes and other foreign fruits were admitted free of duty. 
This little mistake, which any one would be liable to make, yet 
could have avoided by carefulness, cost the government not 
less than $2,000,000. A pretty costly comma, that. 

1. The Comma ( , ) denotes a slight pause and divides a sen- 
tence into its component parts. It must be used in sentences 
which would otherwise be misunderstood. 

2. The Colon (:) is placed between the chief divisions of a sen- 
tence when these are but slightly connected and they are them- 



24 SAFE METHODS 

selves divided by some other marks, and is also placed between 
clauses when the connection is so slight that any one of them 
might be a distinct sentence. 

3. The Semi-colon (;) indicates a longer pause than the colon 
and also divides compound sentences. When a clause especially 
explains the meaning of some other expression, it is separated 
from that expression by a semi-colon, and one is used to divide a 
sentence into sections when the parts are not independent of 
each other, enough to require a colon. 

4. The Period ( . ) denotes the close of a sentence. It is placed 
after every declarative or imperative sentence. 

All abbreviations and initial letters standing alone are fol- 
lowed by a period ; used also to separate whole numbers from 
decimals and after the enumeration of letters or figures. 

5. The Interrogation Point (?) is used after every sentence 
or part of a sentence containing a question. 

6. The Exclamation Point (!) is used to denote wonder, sur- 
prise, or astonishment. 

7. The Dash ( — ) indicates a sudden change in the subject. 
One is usually placed before the answer to a question when they 
both belong to the same line. Often used instead of the paren- 
thesis marks. 

8. Quotation Marks (" ") indicate the words of an author or 
speaker quoted. Every quoted passage should be enclosed in 
quotation marks. Quotations consisting of more than one para- 
graph have the first quotation mark at the beginning of each 
paragraph, but the second is used only at the close of the last 
paragraph. 

When one quotation includes another, the latter is enclosed by 
only one of each of the first and last marks, (' '). 

9. The Parenthesis ( ) is used to enclose an explanatory 
remark, which might be omitted without injuring the gram- 
matical construction of the sentence. . 

10. The Hyphen (-) is used to connect the syllables or parts of 
a compound word, and to connect a word broken at the end of a 
line, when the remainder follows on the next line. 

11. The Caret (A) denotes that some word or letter has been 
omitted by mistake ; as, 

going 
I am^to New York. 

12. Brackets [ ] are used chiefly to give an explanation, or to 



PUNCTUATION 25 

supply an omission; as, Yours [the United States] is a great 
country. 

13. The Apostrophe ( ' ) placed between letters and above them 
in a word denotes a contraction ; also used before or after the 
letter's to denote the possessive case; as, O'er, John's book, 
James' house. 

14. The Stars ( *** ) or N. B. are used to invite special atten- 
tion. 

15 The Brace -i connec * s several words with one common 
( form. 

16. The Paragraph ( % ) begins a new subject. 

17. The Section ( § ) is used to subdivide chapters. 

18. The Asterisk (*), Parallels (||), Dagger (f), Double Dag- 
ger ( \ ) are used as reference marks. 

19. The Commercial A (@) used in market quotations, means 
"at" or 'to." 

20. The Sign "^" means per, and "lb" means pound. 

21. The Ellipsis (* * *) or ( ) denotes the omission of let- 
ters or words. 

22. The Index ( WT) points to something of special impor- 
tance. 

23. Underscore ( ) is a line or lines drawn under words in 

writing that is intended for printing. One line denotes italics ; 
two lines, small capitals, and three lines, large capitals. 

SPELLING 

Very few rules for spelling can be given to which* exceptions 
are not so numerous as to render the rule of little value, but the 
following are a few of the more general : 

Words ending in e drop that letter before the termination able, 
as in move, movable; unless ending in ce or ge, when it is 
retained, as in change, changeable, etc. 

Words of one syllable, ending in a consonant, with a single 
vowel before it, double that consonant in derivatives ; as ship, 
shipping, etc. But if ending in a consonant with a double 
vowel before it, they do not double the consonant in derivatives, 
as troop, trooper, etc. 

Words of more than one syllable, ending in a consonant pre- 
ceded by a single vowel, and accented on the last syllable, double 
that consonant in derivatives, as commit, committed, but 
except chagrin, chagrined. 



26 SAFE METHODS 

All words of one syllable ending in I, with a single vowel 
before it, have 11 at the close, as mill, sell. 

All words of one syllable ending in I, with a double vowel 
before it, have only one I at the close, as mail, Bail. 

The words foretell, distill, instill and fulfill, retain the double 
I of their primitives. Derivatives of dull, skill, will, and full, 
also retain the 11 when the accent falls on these words, as dull- 
ness, skillful, willful, fullness. 

Words of more than one syllable ending in I have only one I at 
the close, as delightful, faithful, unless the accent falls on the 
last syllable, as in befall, etc. 

Words ending in I, double that letter in the termination ly. 

Participles ending in ing, from verbs ending in e, lose the final 
e, as have, having ; make, making, etc. ; but verbs ending in ee 
retain both, as see, seeing. The word dye, to color, however, 
must retain the e befor ing. 

Words ending in oe retain the final e, as shoe, shoeing ; hoe, 
hoeing. 

All verbs ending in ly, and nouns ending in merit, retain the e 
final of the primitives, as brave, bravely; refine, refinement; 
except words ending in dge, as acknowledge, acknowledgment. 

Nouns ending in y } preceded by a vowel, form their plural by 
adding s, as money, moneys ; but if y is preceded by a conso- 
nant, it is changed to ies in the plural, as bounty, bounties. 

Compound words whose primitives end in y, change the y into 
i, as beauty, beautiful. 

RULES FOE THE USE OF CAPITALS 

A very common fault is the improper use or omission of cap- 
ital letters. Persons liable to make such mistakes should study 
attentively the rules given below on the subject and then care- 
fully apply them. 

Most words commence with small letters. Capitals must be 
used only when required by the following rules : 

The first word of every sentence and the first word of every 
line of poetry should begin with a capital letter. 

All proper names should begin with capital letters. 

Words derived from proper names begin with a capital. 

Every word that denotes the Deity should begin with a capital. 

Pronouns relating to the Deity should generally commence 
with a capital. 



CAPITALIZATION 27 

The months of the year and the days of the week begin with 
capitals. 

The words north, south, east, west, and their compounds and 
abbreviations, as North-West, commence with capitals when 
they denote a section of country. 

The pronoun I, and the interjection O, are always capitals. 

Every direct quotation should begin with a capital letter. 

All titles of persons begin with capitals. 

All the principal words in the titles of books should begin with 
capital letters. 

The several chapters or other divisions of any book begin with 
capitals. 

Common nouns personified begin with capital letters. 

Any word particularly important may begin with a capital 
letter. 

All words denoting religious denominations begin with capital 
letters. 

In all kinds of advertisements nearly all the leading words 
usually begin with capitals. 

In accounts each article mentioned should begin with a capital. 



A Hard Word. 

Perseverance ! Can you spell it? 
And its meaning, can you tell it? 
If you stick to what you're doing, 
Study, work, or play pursuing, 
Every failure bravely meeting, 
Bravely each attempt repeating, 
Trying twice, and thrice and four times, 
Yes, a hundred, even more times, 
You can spell it ! You can spell it ! 
And its meaning, you can tell it ! 



28 



SAFE METHODS 




PLATT ROGERS SPENCER, the famous author of the 
Spencerian penmanship, whose beautiful system revolu- 
tionized the crude methods of chirography once in vogue. 




^Penmansfyip 




It is a lamentable fact that perhaps no part of the education 
of the youth of America in our public schools is so sadly neglected 
as their penmanship, not because it is least important, but 
because so few teachers have acquired a good hand themselves 
or know how to impart correct principles of writing. 

Its Importance. — To be able to write a good business hand 
often means the opening of doors of opportunity that would 
otherwise be closed, to young people desirous of making prog- 
ress in the business world. 

Ofttimes a letter is all the recommendation a young man has 
in applying for a position, and if it be poorly written his chances 
of being accepted are usually correspondingly poor. At the 



PENMANSHIP 



29 



same time our friends and all with whom we may have occasion 
to correspond judge us more or less by the style of our writing. 




P. R. SPENCER'S LOG SEMINARY, JERICHO, N. Y. 

Penmanship not a Gift.— While it is easier for some than for 
others to acquire a good hand-writing, it is by no means a gift. 
Penmen, like poets, are born, but penmanship, like the ability to 
walk, is an after accomplishment which all may acquire if they 
begin in time and on right principles. 

If you are willing to pay the price you may become a good 
writer. A little time each day for a few months devoted to 
intelligent practice will bring results that will astonish the 
poorest scrawler. 

How to Begin. — Procure a plentiful supply of good foolscap 
paper, penholder with cork grip, pens of medium or fine points 
and good black ink. Don't get cheap material. 

Position at Desk. — Sit squarely in front of desk, or table low 
enough to allow your arm to rest comfortably on it without 
throwing your shoulder up. Keep your feet on the floor in front 
of r 'you — not crossed or twisted around the chair legs — and the 
muscle of the right forearm resting on the table or desk, the 
left hand on the paper in front of the pen. Sit up straight and 
do not allow yourself to get into a cramped position. 



30 



SAFE METHODS 




Figure No. 1 



Hold the Pen firmly but not too tightly, so that it points over 
your right shoulder, allowing the weight of the hand to rest on 
the nails of the little and third fingers, keeping the wrist flat 
with the paper. It should not touch it, however. Figures No. 
1 and 2 will illustrate better than words the correct position and 
how to hold the pen. 




Figure No. 2 



PENMANSHIP 



31 



Ready to Begin. — You are going to write with the muscle of 
the forearm, not with your fingers. 

Lay down your pen and move your arm back and forth on the 
muscle, as shown in Fig. No. 3. 




Figure No. 3 

When you get the correct idea, take up your pen and practice 
Exercises Nos. 1 and 2 until you develop a free and easy move- 
ment, after which you may begin on Exercise No. 3, running 
through all the letters of the alphabet in the same manner. 

In practising Exercise No. 3 space between your letters so that 
you have not more than five letters across a page of foolscap. 

You will find you have not much control of your pen at first. 
Do not allow that to worry you. When you have developed a 
good movement by the practice of Exercises Nos. 1 and 2, then 
pay more attention to form. 

Never practice carelessly. Your mind must be concentrated 
upon your work. Never lean against the desk. 

Be enthusiastic and confident you are going to master your 
task. 

A good business hand consists of plain, legible writing, with- 
out the use of flourishes or shading, written in a rapid, easy 
manner. 

The following pages will afford copy for more advanced 
practice. 




32 



SAFE METHODS 
EXERCISE No. 1 




PENMANSHIP 
EXERCISE NO. 2 



33 



\ r^ 



Q 








O 







34 



SAFE METHODS 



EXERCISE No. 3 




PENMANSHIP 
FIGURES AND MOVEMENT EXERCISES 



35 







36 



SAFE METHODS 
BUSINESS ALPHABET AND SIGNS 




-I* 



PENMANSHIP 
BUSINESS CAPITALS 



37 




















l» 






38 



SAFE METHODS 
BUSINESS WRITING 




PENMANSHIP 
BUSINESS WRITING 



39 




40 



SAFE METHODS 
BUSINESS SIGNATURES 




PENMANSHIP 
ORNAMENTAL CAPITALS 



41 




42 



SAFE METHODS 
ORNAMENTAL SIGNATURES 




ORNAMENTAL PENWORK 
ORNAMENTAL PENWORK 



43 




44 



SAFE METHODS 




PEN DRAWING 




THE FLOURISHER'S NIGHTMARE 



MARKING CARDS, PACKAGES, BOXES, ETC. 45 

MARKING CARDS, PACKAGES, BOXES, ETC. 




We present herewith a few principles giving main slant and 
Strokes which go to make up capitals and small letters. 

Use foolscap paper, any good black ink, and an elastic pen. 
For brush or actual box marking, 15 cents' worth of asphaltum, 
thinned with turpentine to a desired consistency, will give you 
sufficient paint to stripe a country town. For accurate letter- 
ing, — inch round, camel's hair brush, or No. 3 marking brush 
for rough surfaces. Any wrapping paper will serve well for 
practice work. 

sssss—zz 




46 SAFE METHODS 

ALPHABET FOR MARKING BOXES, ETC. 



CORRESPONDENCE 47 




Correspondence is the interchange of thought by means of 
letters. 

A large per cent of the world's business is transacted by 
correspondence, and in these days of rapid transit and cheap 
transportation friends and relatives become widely scattered 
and their only means of keeping in touch with one another is 
through letter writing. 

To be able to write a good letter is therefore not only an 
accomplishment but an important necessity. 

It is the opinion of competent judges that a man's habits and 
qualities as a business man may be fairly estimated from 
familiarity with his business letters, and his social corre- 
spondence is likewise an index to the trend of his thought, and 
his general character. It is safe to say that the majority do not 
appreciate the value of the ability to write a good letter. 

First in Importance. — Perhaps the matter of first importance 
in a letter is the expression of the proper ideas in the proper 
language. 

Next to That an easy, graceful style of writing, with words 
correctly spelled, and sentences properly punctuated. Improper 
punctuation often renders the meaning unintelligible or the 
opposite of what was intended altogether. 

Classes of Letters. — Letters are usually divided into two 
general classes : Social and Business. 

Social Letters are those that grow out of social and personal 
relations: as, letters of affection, friendship, congratulation, 
sympathy, introduction, condolence, etc. 

Business Letters, as the term implies, are such as are written 
regarding matters of business of whatever kind. 



48 



SAFE METHODS 



BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE 

The Materials. — Good pen, ink and paper. For business 
correspondence three styles of paper are in general use, viz. : 
commercial note, about 5x8 inches; packet note, about 5§x8§ 
inches, and letter paper, which is usually about 8| x 11 to 13 
inches. The smaller sizes for short letters and the larger for 
long ones. 

The envelopes most commonly used are Nos. 6 and 6§. 

Parts of a Letter. — For convenience in explaining the form of 
a letter we call the different parts by the following names: 

1. Heading (Place and Date). 4. Body of Letter. 

2. Address. 5. Complimentary Closing. 

3. Salutation. 6. The Writer's Signature. 
The following diagram will show clearly their position ; 



Diagram of the Parts of Letters. 



HEADING 



J ADDRESS 

• : SALUTATION BODY OF LETTER 

h • : 

2 : : 

3 :..... : 

j : g : 

< : & : 

| : £..: - 

P3 : '• 

s : « J 

'■ Sj : BODY OF LETTER 

o • 
• "^*" 

: « . 

: < '. 

: ^ > ■ 

l COMPLIMENTARY CLOSING 



SIGNATURE 



BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE 49 

Heading. — The heading indicates where and when the letter 
was written and should contain information the person written 
to will need in directing his reply. It should be written to the 
right hand side of the sheet and about two or two and one-half 
inches from the top. There is no objection to using two or 
more lines for the heading if required. 

The Address of a letter consists of the name and title of the 
person or firm to whom you are writing, the residence, or place 
of business, as the case may be, to which the letter is to be sent. 

The inside address, as this may be called, will be the same as 
the address on the envelope, excepting that on the inside address 
the city and state may be written on the same line. Begin the 
address on the left-hand side of the sheet, one inch from the edge 
of the paper, and on the line following the one on which the 
heading is written. The second line of the address should begin 
an inch farther to the right than where the first line is begun. 

The Proper Use of Titles. — Two titles of courtesy should not 
be joined to the same name : as, Mr. John Hartley, Esq ; nor 
should a title of courtesy be used with a professional or official 
title: as, Mr. J. B. Wilson, M.D., or Hon. Henry Weston, Esq. 
One exception to this rule, however, is permitted where a 
clergyman's initials or first name is not known, to write, Rev. 
Mr. ( ), giving only the surname. 

The Salutation is the complimentary term used to begin the 
letter. The forms most in use are Sir; Dear Sir or My Dear Sir. 
In addressing a firm, Sirs, Dear Sirs, Gentlemen, or My Dear 
Sirs. If the person addressed be a lady, Madam, or Dear 
Madam. If she be a young, unmarried lady, Dear Miss, or it is 
quite correct to omit the salutation where doubt exists as to 
whether she be married or not, or if the writer has no acquaint- 
ance with her. 

Follow the salutation with a comma and dash, and never write 
Gents for Gentlemen, or Dr for Dear, etc. 

The Position of the Salutation depends somewhat upon the 
number of lines in the address. The examples on next page 
will illustrate this and the form of letters in general. 

The Body of the Letter is that part which contains the message 
or information to be imparted. In this, good form, penmanship, 
spacing and paragraphing should receive due care. 

The body of a business letter should begin on the same line, 
following the salutation. 



50 



SAFE METHODS 



PARTS OF A LETTER 





LETTER WRITING 



51 



The Complimentary Closing follows the body of the letter, on 
the line below the last line of the letter, and consists of the 
words of respect or regard used to express the writer's feelings 
toward the person written to. They are in a sense conventional 
and are often used without thought as to their meaning. The 
most common forms in business use are: "Respectfully," 
"Respectfully yours," "Yours very respectfully," "Yours truly," 
"Yours very truly," "Yours faithfully," "Sincerely yours," etc. 
"Gratefully yours" may be used if the writer is under obligation 
to the one written to, or "Fraternally yours" if a member of 
the same order or society. 

In official letters a more formal style is used : as, ' S I have the 
honor to be, Yours very respectfully. ' ' 

The complimentary closing should always be consistent with 
the salutation. For example : to begin a letter with a formal 
"Sir" and close with "Sincerely yours" would show very bad 
taste. 




"^WtM^^ 



2^^z*^£cd 



Z^WZ^T^t? 



v(& 



l/tfuAJS /^^/f^^C^ 



52 SAFE METHODS 

The Signature is the name of the writer or the firm or company 
he represents. It should be written under the complimentary- 
closing and should end just at the right-hand edge of the sheet. 

It should be written very plainly. Many writers have a 
habit of making their signature the most unintelligible part of 
their letters, presuming that because their name is familiar to 
themselves it is to everybody else. 

A lady writing to persons with whom she is not acquainted 
should always prefix the title, Miss or Mrs., in parenthesis, to 
her signature. 

Folding. —The letter sheet should be folded so as to nearly fill 
the envelope. To fold a sheet of letter paper to fit the No. 6 or 
6£ envelope, turn the bottom of the sheet up to the top, making 
one fold, then fold equally from the right and from the left, 
making the letter, when folded, a little narrower than the 
envelope. If the envelope is held with the left hand, back up, 
and the letter inserted as folded, all the receiver has to do when 
he opens the envelope is to withdraw the letter and turn back 
the folds, and he has it before him right side up. This is 
important. 

Sealing. — Be particular to seal your letter properly, especially 
if it contains money or other enclosure. 

A letter of introduction or recommendation should never be 
sealed when entrusted to bearer. 

The Envelope Address. — The name and title should be 
written on the center of the envelope lengthwise. When 
street and number are given, or the direction "In care of 

Mr. " they follow on the second line, the city or town on 

the third, and the state on the fourth or lower right-hand corner 
of envelope. 

The envelope should be placed before the writer with the flap 
farthest from him, otherwise it will be addressed upside down; 
and the letter should not be inserted until after the address is 
written. 

More than five million letters and packages reach the dead 
letter office at Washington every year because they are 
improperly directed, therefore great care should be exercised in 
addressing envelopes. 

See examples of addressed envelopes. 

The envelope used for business purposes should have either 
written or printed upon its upper left-hand corner the name and 
address of the sender, with the request to be returned in a 
certain number of days if not called for. 



LETTER WRITING 
ADDRESSED ENVELOPES 



53 



If not called for iaJ.O. days return to 

HERTEL, JENKINS &CC\ 

publishers, 

Chicago, III, 


lm 





i/S^^^ 




54 SAFE METHODS 

Opening Letters. — Letters are properly opened by inserting a 
knife or other convenient instrument under the flap at the end 
and cutting across the top of the envelope. 

SOME SPECIAL POINTS IN BUSINESS LETTERS. 

1. Be brief and to the point without being blunt or offensive. 

2. Be courteous in your requests and polite in your demands. 

3. Never write a letter with a lead pencil ; always use pen and 
ink. 

4 Avoid the use of flourishes. 

5. Blots and errors due to slovenliness are inexcusable. 

6. Avoid interlining; rather rewrite your letter. 

7. Aim to write as legibly as you know how. 

8. Never discuss or refer to matters of a social nature in a 
business letter. 

9. Never write a letter when angry or vexed. 

10. Write on one side of th6 sheet only. 

11. When requesting information always enclose stamp for 
reply. 

12. If your letter contains money or an enclosure always 
state the amount, or what the enclosure is. 

13. Take a copy of all letters containing matters of importance. 
It may save you trouble. 

14. Be prompt in acknowledging the receipt of a business 
letter, mentioning its date 

15. Never write an anonymous letter; it is the coward's 
weapon. 

16. See that your letters are divided into paragraphs and 
properly punctuated. 

17. Write as though your correspondent was at your 'side and 
you were talking to him 

18. Letters ordering goods should state plainly the articles 
wanted, giving full directions for shipping, and the name and 
address of the person ordering. 

19 Money should be remitted by draft, P.O. order, express 
order or registered letter. 

20. Money orders or other enclosures should be folded in the 
letter ; not put in the envelope separately. 

21. Do not use figures in the body of a letter, except to denote 
sums of money, dates, street or P.O. box numbers. 

22. Do not forget to sign your name. 



BUSINESS LETTERS 55 

23. &c means ' 'and so on in the same manner. ' ' Etc. is entirely 
different and means "and other things." Use them only in 
their correct sense. 

24. In requesting payment of money due you, avoid being 
offensive. Remember, it is better to have a person a friend, 
than an enemy. 

25. Do not mix up an order for goods in the body of a letter. 
Either use a separate sheet, or make it a separate part of your 
letter with only one style or kind of goods on a line. 

26. Use care and neatness in addressing your envelope, and if 
writing a number of letters be sure that John Smith's letter does 
not go in Tom Brown's envelope. 

27. Never write a dun, or any matter of importance, on a 
postal card. To make a threat of any kind on a postal card 
renders it unmailable, and to use indecent language thereon is 
a criminal offense, under the laws of the United States. 

28 A prompt acknowledgment of the receipt of an order for 
goods is a commendable practice. 

29. Avoid abbreviations and the use of postscripts. 

30. Never write a threatening letter ; in most of the States it 
is made a criminal offense by statute. 

RULES FOR WRITING A POSTAL, 

1. A card should be dated either on the upper right-hand 
corner, or on the lower left-hand corner. 

2. Always sign your name in full. 

3. If you wish an answer, give your full postoffice address, 
unless it is well known by the person to whom you are writing. 

4. Never write a demand or a request for money on a postal 
card. It is disrespectful to the person receiving it. 

5. Never write an invitation on a postal. Society prescribes 
polite forms for this purpose 

6. Do not trust important matters to a postal card, for it is 
open to inspection, and the law does not provide for its return to 
the writer if it fails to reach its destination. 



•'^c^^'-- 



56 SAFE METHODS 

EXAMPLES OF BUSINESS LETTERS 

Letter Containing a Remittance 

Canton, Ohio, Feb. 10, 1904. 
Messrs. Williamson & Caton 

Williamsport, Pa. 
Gentlemen: — Enclosed please find N. Y. Draft for Sixty-five Dollars 
($65.00), in settlement of your invoice of January 12th, which you will kindly 
receipt and return. Yours truly, 

Peter Schrader. 

Letter Acknowledging Above 

Williamsport, Pa., Feb. 12, 1904. 
Mr. Peter Schrader, 

Canton, Ohio. 
Dear Sir: — Yours of the 10th inst., containing N. Y. Draft for Sixty-five 
Dollars ($65.00), came to hand this morning. 

We enclose bill properly receipted, and wish to thank you for prompt 
settlement of your account. Yours respectfully, 

Williamson & Caton. 

Letter Ordering Goods 

120 Penn St., Scranton, Pa., May 1, 1904. 
Messrs. Geo. M. Hill & Co., 

110 W. Jackson Blvd., 

Chicago. 111. 
Gentlemen: — Please ship by freight over the Penn. Line the following 
books : 

50 Copies Handy Encyclopedia, Cloth Binding 
10 Copies Handy Encyclopedia, Half-Morocco Binding 
27 Copies The Business Educator, Cloth Binding 
13 Copies The Business Educator, Morocco Binding 
10 Copies Bible Symbols, Cloth Binding 

Enclosed you will find P. O. money order for Fifty-Seven Dollars ($57.00) 
in payment of above. Kindly ship as promptly as possible, and oblige, 

Yours for success, 

Edwin Lewis, Agent. 

Galling Attention to Error in Invoice 

Hamilton, Ohio, Jan. 27, 1904. 
Messrs. Davis & Holt, 

Cincinnati, Ohio. 
Gentlemen: — I find in checking your invoice dated the 10th inst. for 
shipment of biscuits that you have overcharged me 15 cents per box on the 
plain sodas. I herewith return said invoice and ask you to kindly send me 
a corrected one. Respectfully, 

Jas. Doyle. 



BUSINESS LETTERS 57 

Letter Acknowledging Order for Goods 

110 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, 111., May 3. 1904. 
Mr. Edwin Lewis, 

Scranton, Pa. 
Dear Sir: — Your letter of the 1st inst., containing Fifty-seven Dollars 
($57.00) and order for books, has been received. 

We are shipping your books via Penn. freight as ordered, and trust they 
will reach you without any unnecessary delay. Bill of lading will be mailed 
you to-morrow. 

Thanking you for the above order, and wishing you the best of success, 
we are, Yours very truly, 

Geo. M. Hill & Co, 

Letter Inclosing Corrected Invoice 

Cincinnati, Ohio, Jan. 30, 1904. 
Mr. Jas. Doyle, 

Hamilton, Ohio. 
Dear Sir: — Your favor of the 27th inst. is at hand, and in reply, we desire 
to apologize for our error, and herewith enclose you corrected invoice. 

Yours truly. 

Davis & Holt. 

Per D. 

Letter Requesting a Loan 

Denver, Colo., May 1, 1904. 
Mr. Frank Smith, 

Colorado Springs, Colo. 
Dear Sir: — Much as I dislike the idea of asking any one to be inconven- 
ienced by my circumstances, I am obliged to borrow Twenty-five Dollars 
until the first of June, and I take the liberty, knowing your confidence in 
me and your generosity, to ask if you can accommodate me with a loan. 

I am sorry to trouble you, but hope you will pardon me if I have tres- 
passed on your kindness. 

Believe me, Gratefully yours, 

John Longley. 

Giving Notice of Note Coming Due 

Burlington, Iowa, 3/10/04. 
Mr. D. E. Holtz, 

Des Moines, Iowa. 
Dear Sir:— Your note for Fifty Dollars ($50.00), dated Sept. 30, 1903, 
at six months, and made in our favor, will be due and payable at the State 
National Bank on the 30th inst. 

Kindly provide for same, and oblige, Yours truly, 

Kerr & Keck. 



58 SAFE METHODS 

Letter Enclosing Note for Collection 

Louisville, Ky., April 5, 1904. 
Farmers' and Merchants' Bank, 
Joplin, Mo. 
Gentlemen: — We enclose a note for Sixty-five Dollars ($65.00), drawn by 
J. K. Watson of your town, andjdue the 30th of this month. 

Kindly collect the amount of same, together with six months' interest 
due, and remit the proceeds to us in Chicago or N. Y. exchange. 
Thanking you in advance, we are, Yours truly, 

Riley & Ridnour. 

Letter Enclosing Bill of Lading to Bank for Collection 

Moline, Miss., April 8, 1904. 
First National Bank, 

Syracuse, N. Y. 
Dear Sirs: — We enclose herewith bill of lading to our name endorsed in 
favor of Mr. John Marten, 10 Beaver St., your city. 

- Kindly deliver said bill of lading to Mr. Marten upon payment of Forty 
Dollars ($40.00) and the cost of remitting the amount to us in N. Y. exchange. 
Thanking you for your kind attention to the above, we are, 

Yours truly, 

Oxford Pub. Co. 

Letter of Resignation 

Streator, 111., May 1, '04. 
Messrs. Hoffman Mfg. Co., 
City. 
Gentlemen: — Having decided to go into business for myself, I am there- 
fore obliged to resign my position and ask to be relieved from my duties the 
first of June next. 

Permit me to say that it is with feelings of regret that I sever my connec- 
tion with associations that have always been of the most pleasant character. 

Yours very respectfully, 

Geo. W. Harding. 

Letter Advising Shipment on Commission 

Grand Haven, Mich., Aug. 25, 1903. 
Messrs. Hill & Lerne, 

Commission Merchants, 

Chicago, 111. 
Gentlemen: — As per our previous arrangements, I am shipping you to 
night via Steamer Conger, on consignment, 

500 baskets of choice peaches. 
Kindly take care of same and dispose of them at the best price obtainable 
and place the proceeds to the credit of my account. Yours truly, 

J. B. Gregg. (Shipper) 



BUSINESS LETTERS 59 

Letter Giving Notice of Traveler's Call 

(Printed Letterhead.) 

Jan. 10 1904. 

Messrs. Kingman, Brown & Co. 
Boston, Mass. 
Gentlemen: — Our representative, Mr. A. K. Parks, expects to call upon 
you about the first of February with a full line of samples of the latest and 
best in knitted goods. 

"We trust you will defer placing your order until you see what we have to 
offer, as we believe we have exceptional values for the trade this year. 
Thanking you for your many past favors, we are, 

Respectfully yours, 

Kenzie Knitting Mills, 

J. D. K. 

An Order on a Business House for Goods 

Troy, N. Y. May 2, 1904. 
Messrs. Arthur & Comrie, 
City. 
Gentlemen: — Please deliver to the bearer, Mr. Chas Wright, goods that 
he may select, not exceeding in value Fifty Dollars ($50.00), which you may 
charge to our account and mail us invoice for same. 

Your kind attention will oblige, Yours truly, 

Scott & Co. 

Letter Complaining of Shortage in Goods 

Fresno, Cal., May 10, 1904. 
Messrs. Harrison Weir & Co., 

59 Lake St., Chicago, 111. 
Gentlemen: — Your shipment of Gold Soap, which left Chicago on the 
3rd of April, reached us to-day, and we find same to be ten boxes short. 

We return you herewith freight receipt, which does not correspond to 
the bill of lading or your invoice, and ask you to kindly investigate the 
cause of the shortage. Yours very truly, 

Peterson Bros. 

Per J. D. P. 

Letter Giving Notice of Dissolution of Partnership 

Mendota, 111.. April 9, 1904. 
We hereby give notice that the partnership heretofore existing and doing 
business under the firm name of Shaw & Bentley has been this ninth day of 
April, 1904, dissolved by mutual consent, and Mr. Shaw appointed to col- 
lect all outstanding debts and settle all accounts of said firm. 

Jas. D. Shaw. 
C. R. Bentley. 

The above notice may be either published or addressed to 
individuals interested in the change. 



60 SAFE METHODS 

Letter Complaining of the Non-Arrival of Goods 

Toronto, Can., 3/8/04. 
Messrs. Allen & Lee, 

Detroit, Mich. 
Gentlemen: — The shipment of Art Goods which you made to us the 15th 
of last month has not yet arrived. We have been advised by the Customs 
Department that they are being held for invoice. 

Kindly mail copy of Certified Invoice to the Department at Windsor, 
and urge them to pass the goods at once, obliging, 

Yours truly, 

Roberts & Co. 

Requesting Address of Paper Changed 

Concord, N. H., May 2, 1904. 
Messrs. Herald Pub. Co., 

Boston, Mass. 
Gentlemen: — Will you please change the address of my "Herald" from 
J. K. Good, 79 Palace St., to J. K. Good, 94 York St.., Concord, N. H., and 
oblige? Yours truly, 

J. K. Good, 

LETTERS REQUESTING SPECIAL FAVORS 

A letter making a request of any kind should approach the 
subject in a direct manner. The nature of the request should 
be stated at the beginning, and any explanation necessary for 
making the request should follow, and be brief and to the point. 

If necessary to ask for a remittance on an account not yet 
due, for the privilege of drawing on a prompt paying customer, 
or for an extension of time on an account or note, special care 
should be used in wording the request. 

The following will serve as examples : 

Bellevue, Mich., April 15, 1904. 
Messrs. Kingman & Son, 

Detroit, Mich. 

Gentlemen: — For some time past our business has been tied up to such 
an extent, on account of circumstances over which we have no control, that we 
are obliged to ask you if you can favor us with a remittance covering one-half 
your account. We will be glad to extend the time for the payment of the 
balance to the 15th of Sept. provided you can accommodate us with your 
check by the 20th inst. 

We anticipate a speedy adjustment of our difficulties, and hope this will 
be the only time we will be under the necessity of calling on you for your 
account before due. 

Kindly wire your reply at our expense. Thanking you in advance, we 
are, ' Respectfully yours, 

Henry Morgan & Co. 



BUSINESS LETTERS 61 

Asking Note Extended 

Red Oak, Iowa, Jan. 10, 1904. 
Perry, Hartman & Co. 

Des Moines, Iowa. 
Dear Sirs: — "We find that we will be unable to meet our note for Two 
Hundred Dollars ($200.00), due the first of February, and write to enquire 
if you * r ill kindly extend the time of payment to the first of March. By 
that time we will be able to meet principal and interest in fuU. 

We are sorry to have to ask this, and if not convenient for you, kindly 
notify us by return mail so that we may make other arrangements. We trust, 
however, you can accommodate us, and desire to thank you in advance for 
the favor. Yours very respectfully, 

James Dennis & Co. 

LETTERS OF INTRODUCTION 

Letters of Introduction may be either of a social or business 
nature. The fact that a letter is given is usually considered as 
an indorsement of the bearer, therefore, in introducing a business 
acquaintance care should be exercised that the person introduced 
be one you can safely recommend, and your letter worded so 
that you will not be obligating yourself further than you intend. 

Letters of introduction should not be sealed, as the person 
introduced has a right to know what the letter contains. 

The following will serve as aD example : 

Dixon, 111., April 7, 1904. 
Mr. J. B. Kennedy, 

15 Spruce St., Louisville, Ky. 
Dear Sir: — This will introduce to you my friend, Mr. Harold Rogers, who 
represents the Gibson Manufacturing Company of Chicago, engine builders, 
who desire to open a branch office in your city. 

Any assistance you may be able to give Mr. Rogers in securing a suitable 
location will be greatly appreciated by me. 

Yours very respectfully, 

Wm. Sears. 

Besides the address of the person or firm to whom the letter is 
addressed, the envelope should have on the lower left-hand 
corner the following : Introducing Mr. Harold Rogers. 

Letters of Indorsement 

A letter introducing a business acquaintance for the purpose 
of opening business relations between him and the persons to 
whom he is introduced is called a letter of indorsement. If the 
person asking such a letter is known to be financially 
responsible and of good character and business ability, little risk 



62 SAFE METHODS 

is assumed; but unless he is known to possess these qualities 
the letter better not be given. 

Letters of indorsement should not be sealed if delivered to the 
person requesting them. 

The following is a safe form: 

Muskegon, Mich., May 1, 1904. 
Messrs. Edison Electric Co., 

Kalamazoo, Mich. 
Gentlemen: — The bearer, Mr. Robt. West, is preparing to engage in 
business in Grand Rapids, Mich., and calls on you for the purpose of exam- 
ining your goods. 

Nine years' acquaintance with Mr. West justifies us in stating that he is 
a gentleman of sterling qualities and business ability, and knowing the field 
in which he is about to locate, we have no hesitation in saying that you will 
find it profitable to extend to him every courtesy. 

Very truly yours, 

Robt. Walton & Son. 

Letter Incurring Direct Liability 

110 Lincoln St., 

Rockford, 111., 3/8/04. 
Messrs. Jas. Ray & Co., 

90 State St., Chicago, 111. 
Gentlemen: — This will introduce Mr. R. E. Higgins of our city, who 
wishes to purchase goods on thirty days' time. 

We have known Mr. Higgins for the past fifteen years, and confidently 
state that he is good for whatever contracts he may make. 

You may consider this letter indorsement to the extent of One Thousand 
Dollars. Respectfully yours, 

Cole & McKenzie. 

LETTERS OF RECOMMENDATION. 

In giving a letter of recommendation it should always be 
borne in mind by the writer, that in recommending another, 
three persons are liable to be affected by it. 

If not carefully worded the applicant might be entrusted with 
duties or responsibilities on the strength of such a letter, that he 
is totally unfit for, and consequently the employer would suffer 
loss and be put to inconvenience, the applicant instead of being 
benefited would be disgraced, and the writer's reputation for 
good judgment and truthfulness be injured. 

If the applicant merits commendation it should never be 
withheld; but the letter should never overdraw or state more 
than he is capable of fulfilling. 

The letter may be addressed to the person or firm to whom 
the bearer desires to make application; or it may be written 



BUSINESS LETTERS 63 

without address, or "To whom it may concern." In either of 
the latter ways it may then be presented to any one the bearer 
chooses. 
The following are some of the usual forms : 

Utica, N. Y., Jan. 26, 1904. 
Messrs. J. Peterson & Co., 

Hillsboro, Iowa. 
Gentlemen: — We take pleasure in stating that Mr. Will Cameron, who 
has been in our employ for the past three years, as clerk, has by the faithful 
performance of his work and his manly, upright character, won for himself 
the respect and confidence of every one connected with our establishment. 
We regret that failing health compels him to seek outside employment, 
and we heartily recommend him as a trustworthy, capable and energetic 
salesman. Yours very respectfully, 

Kenneth Stevens Co. 

An Open Letter of Recommendation 

Atlanta, Ga., April 20, 1904. 
To Whom It May Concern: — 

This is to certify that the bearer, Mr. George J. Bailey, has been in the 
employ of our company for the past two years, as bookkeeper, and that he 
has proven himself to be capable, energetic and faithful, a young man of 
good habits, and fine Christian character, and we heartily recommend him 
to anyone desiring the services of a competent bookkeeper. 

He leaves us to better his position, and carries with him our best wishes 
for his success. Respectfully, 

Carter Co. 
Per J. C. Carter, Prest. 

29 Woodward Ave., 

Cleveland, Ohio, March 10, '04. 

* The bearer, Miss Jennie Comrie, has been superintendent of the millinery 

department of our dry goods house for several years, and we take pleasure 

in stating that her services have been very satisfactory, and we would be 

glad to retain her at an advanced salary, but she has decided to go west. 

We cheerfully recommend her as being a lady of exceptionally good 
judgment in her line of work and capable of holding the best class of trade. 

Jones & Benedict. 



64 



SAFE METHODS 




A Letter of Application should be the best specimen of letter 
the writer can produce, both as to the penmanship and compo- 
sition. Remember the experienced eye of the business man will 
readily detect the errors, if any, and not only that, he forms 
an estimate of your qualities by the letter you write. 

The following suggestions may be helpful : 

1. Write your letter of application yourself and do not apply 
for a position you doubt your own ability to fill. 

2. Write respectfully, and modestly, frankly stating your 
qualifications, without boasting. 

3. Be sure the form of your letter, the grammar, punctuation, 
spelling, and use of capitals are correct. 

4 Let the writing be neat, the letter free from blots and 
erasures, even if you have to rewrite it half a dozen times. 

5. If making a personal application, and you are asked to write 
your letter then and there, be prepared. Keep your thoughts 
collected and put these suggestions into practice. 

6. Replying to an advertisement, state when and where the 
advertisement was seen. Make application for the position 
advertised, and answer all the requirements. 

Salesman's Application 

La Grange, 111., April 10, 1904. 
Messrs. Armour & Co., 
Chicago, 111. 
Gentlemen: — Replying to your advertisement in Saturday's "Record- 
Kerald" for a city salesman. I respectfully apply for the position you offer. 
I have had three years' experience as salesman for a line of goods selling to 



BUSINESS LETTERS 65 

grocers and butchers, and know the city and the trade thoroughly. All I 
ask is an opportunity to prove my ability to sell goods. 

I respectfully refer you to J. H. Boony & Co., 10 S. Water St., Chicago, 
or John D. Mills, 169 Market St., Chicago. 

I shall be glad to call on you for a personal interview. 

Yours very truly, 

L. A. Foster. 

Application for Position as Clerk 

Springfield, 111., May 1, 1904. 
Marshall & Dunne, 

Glencoe, 111. 
Gentlemen:— Learning through a friend of mine that your business is 
increasing to such an extent that you require the services of another clerk, 
I hereby respectfully apply for the position. If I am accepted I will faithfully 
serve you to the best of my ability, and your interests will be my first con- 
sideration. 

I shall be glad to furnish testimonials as to my character, ability, etc. 
Hoping to hear from you favorably, I am, 

Yours very respectfully, 

Clinton McNeil. 

LETTERS REQUESTING PAYMENT 

The composition of a letter requesting payment of an account 
is often a perplexing task, particularly if the person or firm is 
capable of paying, but careless about it. Such a letter, to be 
perfect, must not only obtain the money due, but do so without 
giving offense. Such letters should not, as a rule, be blunt or 
abrupt, but should courteously and clearly state the reasons for 
the request. If it becomes necessary to suggest placing the 
account in the hands of a collector, the suggestion should not be 
put in the form of a threat but in such language as will show 
your reluctance about using such means. Generally speaking, a 
statement of the debtor's account is usually all that is necessary 
to remind him that payment is expected when due. 

If necessary to request prompt payment, something like the 
following may be used : 

New York, N. Y., May 1, 1904. 
Mr. D. C. Gowan, 

Oswego, N. Y. 
Dear Sir: — Inclosed please find statement- of your account for April, 
which we trust you will find correct. 

We would appreciate it if you will kindly check same at your earliest 
convenience and send us a N. Y. Draft for the amount. 

Yours truly, 

Smithson & Dewsnap. 



66 SAFE METHODS 

If the debtor is tardy a second request might be worded as 
follows : 

New York, N. Y., May 20, 1904. 
Mr. J. G. Homer, 

Newark, N. J. 
Dear Sir: — We respectfully call attention to your account, which is now 
some time past due, and ask if you cannot favor us with your check by 
return mail. 

or, 

Not hearing from you regarding the amount of your account, now past 
due, we take the liberty of drawing on you at three days' sight, and trust- 
that you will kindly honor the draft when presented. 

Thanking you in advance, we are, Yours truly, 

Connor & Blaine. 



Concord, N. H., April 1, 1904. 
Messrs. Maxwell & Gordon, 
Trenton, N. J*. 
Gentlemen: — The Second National Bank has this morning returned to 
us our Draft on you, dated March 10th for Fifty-four Dollars ($54.00) with 
the explanation, "No attention paid to notice." Since we have given you 
all the time you asked for the payment of your account, unless some satis- 
factory explanation is forthcoming you will put us under the necessity of 
placing your account in the hands of our collector. 

Awaiting a prompt reply, we are, Respectfully, 

Davis & Lawrence, 



LETTERS OF APOLOGY 

He is an unmanly man who has not grace to apologize for 
inflicting a wrong, knowingly or otherwise. 

If you owe an apology, make it promptly. The longer you 
let it go, the harder it becomes to offer. Failure to pay an 
account or keep a business engagement may be unavoidable, but 
neglect to explain matters invariably leaves a bad impression on 
the one to whom the explanation is due. 

Apology for Failure to Keep a Business Appointment 

Akron, Ohio, Jan. 27, 1904. 

Mr. J. NORTHCOTT 

Columbus, Ohio. 
Dear Sir: — I very much regret that I was unable to meet you at the 
"Conwell House" yesterday as I had expected. Owing to a smash-up on 
the road, my train was so much behind time it was impossible for me to keep 
the engagement. 



BUSINESS LETTERS 67 

If you will kindly inform me when it will be convenient for you to see me 
I will be glad to arrange my business and meet you on whatever date you 
may suggest. Sincerely yours, 

Wm. J. King. 

Apology for Failure to Pay an Account 

Watertown, S. D., April 4, 1904. 
Messrs. Geo. Moore & Co., 
Fargo, N. D. 
Gentlemen: — We owe you an apology for not having settled our account 
the first of the month as promised. We have been disappointed in not 
receiving returns for several large shipments the past month, but expect to 
be able to settle our account in full not later than the 20th inst. 

If you will kindly give us this extension of time we assure you the account 
will then be paid. 

Trusting that we have not put you to any inconvenience, we are, 

Very respectfully yours, 

Conger & Dun. 



"^C^SJ^"' 



68 



SAFE METHODS 




Social 
Correspondence 



To be able to write suitable letters of friendship is an 
accomplishment very much to be desired, and ought to be an 
aspiration of every one, for while all do not have business letters 
to write, yet there is scarcely any one who is not called upon at 
some time to write letters of a social nature. 

While many persons write good business letters they may find 
it necessary to cultivate greater ease of expression in their 
social letters than the terse style they use at their office desks. 

The Paper. — The size and kind of paper will depend somewhat 
upon the purpose for which it is to be used. Generally speaking, 
what would be suitable for business letters would not be for 
social correspondence, excepting Commercial Note, 5x8 in., 
which may properly be used for either. This size is the most 
suitable for gentlemen. Ladies generally prefer Billet, 4x6 in., 
Octavo Note, 4|x7 in., although other sizes are in use. 

Lightly tinted and perfumed paper may be used by ladies, but 
it is not good taste for gentlemen to use either. 

Inks. — Black or blue-black inks are the only colors that 
should ever be used. 

Pens.— -Whatever is most suitable to the style of your 
penmanship. 

Envelopes. — Two styles are in general use. One, nearly square, 
to contain the note sheet folded once, and the other oblong, 
which contains the note sheet folded twice, once each from top 
and bottom. These are a little larger each way than the folded 
sheet. They should be of the same color as the paper. 



SOCIAL LETTERS 69 

Parts of a Letter. — Much of what has been said regarding the 
parts of a business letter applies to the parts of a social letter. 

Heading.— Form and position the same as in business letters. 

Address. — When the address is given in social letters its 
proper position is at the close of the letter, on the next space 
below the signature, and commencing at the left-hand side of 
the sheet at the marginal line. Many social letters written 
nowadays do not contain any address, the salutation being made 
to do duty for both, yet the address, placed at the close, imparts 
a tone of respect to the letter, and may always be added with 
propriety, especially in writing to our superiors. 

Salutation. — What has been said regarding the salutation in 
business letters applies in social letters. The position of the 
salutation is the same as the first line of the address in business 
letters, and the familiarity and warmth of the expression used 
depends entirely upon our relationship or intimacy Math the 
friend written to, and the subject of our correspondence. 

The qualities that combine to make an agreeable associate 
are required to make a desirable correspondent, and too great 
familiarity is not one of them. 

The circumstances and variety of expressions are so many 
that we refrain from giving examples. 

Body of the Letter. — The body of the letter in social 
correspondence usually begins to the right of the salutation and 
on the next line below. Both sides of the sheet may be written 
on if the letter is more than one page in length. 

The Complimentary Closing. — Occupies the same position as 
in a business letter and should be in keeping with the salutation, 
and the subject of the letter. 

The Signature. — Usually in letters of intimate friendship only 
the given name is signed. One point in favor of signing the 
whole name is this: if there is any uncertainty about the letter 
reaching the person to whom you address it, your name will 
insure the letter being returned to you in case it is sent to the 
Dead Letter Office. 



70 SAFE METHODS 

LETTERS OF AFFECTION 

Letters of Affection are such as grow out of our regard for 
others. They are as different as our relations to others, and 
may be simply the expression of kindly feeling or of the 
strongest impulses that move the human heart. 

Letters of affection add much to human happiness, and more 
of them should be written. To that boy away from home, or 
father, mother, or sister at home, what gladness a good letter 
brings! Our pleasure in receiving such letters should remind 
us of our duty to our dear ones in the matter or writing them. 

Letters of this class may often be enlivened by playful 
allusions, jests and familiarities, provided the writer is sure he 
will not be misunderstood. 

The most elegantly composed letter will not bring one-half 
the pleasure to a far-away relative that a simple letter crowded 
with feelings of home life and home love will. 

Since no form would perhaps fit one case in a hundred we 
only give the following example, which we consider a model of 
good-humored playfulness, and without formality, written by 
Dr. Franklin to his wife : 

Easton, Nov. IS, 1756. 
My Dear Child: — 

I wrote to you a few days since by a special messenger, and enclosed 
letters for all our wives and sweethearts, expecting to hear from you by his 
return, and to have the Northern newspapers and English letters per the 
packet; but he has just now returned without a scrap for poor me. I had 
a good mind not to write you by this opportunity, but I never can be ill- 
natured enough, even when there is the most occasion. 

The messenger says he left the letters at your house, and saw you after- 
wards at Dr. Duche's, and told you when he would go, and that he lodged 
at Hovey's, next door to you, and yet you did not write; so let Goody Smith 
give one more just judgment, and say what shall be done with you. 

I think I won't tell you that we are all well; nor that we expect to return 
about the middle of the week, nor will I send you a word of news, — that's 
Poz. 

My duty to mother, love to children and to Miss Betsey and Gracy, etc., etc. 

I am your loving husband, 

Benjamin Franklin. 

P. S. — I have scratched out the loving words, being written in haste by 
mistake when I forgot I was angry, 



SOCIAL LETTERS 71 

LETTERS OF FRIENDSHIP 

Letters of Friendship make up that large class of written 
messages that strengthen the bonds of friends absent from one 
another. The chief charm of such a letter is its natural, 
conversational style. It should cause the person reading it to 
feel as though he had been favored with a pleasant visit, 
rather than a formal call. 

Thus, Bayard Taylor, while in Germany, writes to an intimate 
friend in America: 

"Your letter came four or five days ago, and I take my first leisure to 
answer it. I take it for granted that this will find you in your Tenth Street 
rooms, which are so clear in my memory that a letter is more like a personal 
meeting to me than when you were in Rondout. You somehow manage to 
bring your own bodily self before me when you write: I see your eyes and 
the changing expression of your face, as I read, and the sound of your voice 
accompanies the written words. Thus your letters are most welcome, no 
matter what you write. *■**.» . 

To another : 

"You made your short note so pleasant that I can't scold you for its 
brevity; yet I should like to. There might have been so much more of 
what may seem personal or domestic 'nothings' to you, yet have such value 
at this distance. * * * " 

Freshness and originality in expression should be cultivated, 
especially in the opening and closing sentences. Avoid old and 
time-worn phrases as, 

"I thought I would write you letting you know," "I now take my pen in 
hand," etc. 

How refreshing to receive a letter from a friend who begins to 
talk to us from the first line ; for instance, 

"It was kind of you to send me a good, long letter while I was lying all 
alone in my room with nothing to do but take villainous doses of medicine!" 
"It was a delight to me to see your hand on an envelope again;" 
"I found your letter waiting for me on Monday when my holiday closed." 

Compare also such closing sentences as : 

"Having told you all I know or care to write, I will now close;" 

"I must bring my letter to a close, as I have nearly filled the sheet;" 

with such as 

"Recollect that I am absent and you are at home, so your letters are 
worth the most;" 

"Remember me very kindly to your brother and my old friends on the 
hill, and believe me, "Yours very sincerely, 



72 SAFE METHODS 

To be perfectly free and unrestrained in familiar letters, forms 
may be set aside in a pleasing manner, especially in the begin- 
ning of a letter. Some of our best authors set us good examples, 



Boston, Dec. 10, 1840. 
Don't, dear Lieber, be offended by my long silence. For the last few 
days I have been all the time in court. * * * 

Ever and ever yours, 

Chas. Sumner. 

(Sumner to Mr. Tower.) 
Never, my friend, when the heavens have been dressed in their scorching 
robes of brass for weeks, was a drop of rain more grateful than your timely 
epistle. * * * 

(Sydney Smith to Lady Grey.) 

Dec. 8, 1838. 
Awkward times, dear Lady Grey I However, you see those you love 
sooner than you otherwise would have seen them. * * * 
(To Lady Holland.) 
If all the friends, dear Lady Holland, who have shared in your kindness 
and hospitality * * * 

Gad's Hill, Oct. 3, 1866. 
My Dear Fields: — 

I cannot tell you how much I thank you for your kind little letter, which 
is like a pleasant voice coming across the Atlantic, with that domestic wel- 
come in it which has no substitute on earth. If you knew how strongly I 
am inclined to allow myself the pleasure of staying at your house, you would 
look upon me as a kind of ancient Roman (which I trust I am not) for having 
the courage to say no. But if I gave myself that gratification in the begin- 
ning, I could scarcely hope to get on in the hard "reading" life, without 
offending some kindly disposed and hospitable American friend afterwards; 
whereas, if I observe my English principle on such occasions, of having no 
abiding place but a hotel, and stick to it from the first, I may perhaps count 
on being consistently uncomfortable. 

The nightly exertion necessitates meals at odd hours, silence and rest at 
impossible times of the day, and a general Spartan behavior so utterly incon- 
sistent with my nature, that if you were to give me a happy inch, I should 
take an ell, and frightfully disappoint you in public. I don't want to do 
that, if I can help it, so I will be good in spite of myself. 

Ever your affectionate friend, 

Charles Dickens. 



SOCIAL LETTERS 73 

LETTERS OF CONGRATULATION 

Letters of Congratulation are those written to friends upon 
any occasion of success, joy, honor, or advancement, or when 
they have in any way been especially favored. They should 
only be written when we can heartily enter into the spirit of 
rejoicing with the one to be congratulated. Nothing but the 
most natural, hearty and genuine feelings of joy should be 
expressed in our letter, and that in our happiest way of 
putting it. 

Letters of congratulation are generally brief — sometimes only 
a telegram — and contain nothing regarding other matters. It 
depends somewhat upon the occasion, how much may be said 
in the letter, as, for example, the following written by Charles 
Sumner to a friend just home after some absence from his 
family. 



Hudson, on the North River, 

Tuesday Evening, Sept. 28, 1841. 
Dear Lieber: — 

Here I am imprisoned by the rain in the inn of a Yankee village. Long- 
ing for companionship, I write to you, and while I write, imagine that I have 
it — as the ostrich supposes himself free from danger when he has thrust his 
head in the sand. * * * 

I trust you have had fair breezes and this letter will find you with her 
who loves you so well and with your boys frolicking about you. Ah! my 
dear Lieber, are you not happy? I know where you live. I wish your home 
were more according to your heart; but you have sources of the highest 
happiness — domestic bliss of the rarest kind; constant and honorable em- 
ployment for your time; a distinguished name; and the consciousness of 
doing good, of aiding the cause of truth; of education, and government. 
I know few persons who have such reasons for blessing God as you. * * * 

Ever yours, 

Charles Suj^jer. 



Congratulating a Lady on Her Marriage 

St. Paul, Minn., May 19, 1904. 
My Dear Eva: — 

It was with heartfelt pleasure that I learned of your marriage to Mr, 
Howard, and I pray that time may but unite more closely your heart to that 
of the noble man to whom you have confided your life's happiness. 

Hoping I may hear from you soon, and that you will pay me a visit on 
your return, I remain your old friend and schoolmate, 

Emily Blanchard. 
To Mrs. Eva Howard, Washington, Oregon. 



74 SAFE METHODS 

Congratulating a Gentleman on His Marriage 

Concord, Mass., Nov. 9, 1904. 
My Dear Mr. Allen: — 

I hasten to offer you my congratulations and sincere good wishes in 
regard to your recent happiness. I hope that each day may but add to the 
domestic joys of yourself and estimable wife. Yours sincerely, 

Mrs. D. J. Wightman. 



Congratulating a Friend on the 25th Anniversary of Wedding 

Melrose, Fla., Sept. 9, 1904. 
My Dear Mrs. Adams: — 

If my memory is faithful, it is just twenty-five years to-day since I had 
the pleasure of congratulating your good husband upon his wedding and 
tendering to you my sincere good wishes. 

Permit me to congratulate you both upon having completed the silver 
circle, and offer my best wishes that you may long live together and experi- 
ence as much happiness in the future as your faces prove you have enjoyed 
in the past. With best regards to yourself and husband, I am, 

Your friend, 

Chas. Oker. 



Congratulating a Friend on the Birth of a Son 

Vernon, Pa., June 19, 1904. 
My Dear Mr. Gardner: — 

Allow me to present to you my most hearty congratulations on the birth 
of your son, and my sincere hopes that he may prove in very truth a blessing 
to his parents, and the pride and comfort of their old age. As for the little 
fellow himself, I could wish him no greater happiness than to be born of such 
parents and in such a home. Your friend, 

John Cullen. 



LETTERS OF INTRODUCTION 

Like letters introducing acquaintances for business purposes, 
social letters of introduction should be given only when the 
person writing them is satisfied that it will be desirable for all 
parties concerned. Your letter is an endorsement of your 
friend's character and qualities and if they are not all that 
might be desired, it reflects on you. 

You may speak in complimentary terms of your friend, but 
not in such a way as to make him feel embarrassed in presenting 
the letter. 



SOCIAL LETTERS 75 

Residents should first call upon a new neighbor unless he 
brings a letter of introduction. In that case the new-comer may 
call first. If a stranger sends you a letter of introduction and 
his or her card, it is your duty to call the next day, or send an 
invitation to call upon you. 

The following are examples of letters of introduction : 

Hudson, N. Y., April 2, 1904. 
Mr. H. R. Belden, 

Boston, Mass. 
My Dear Sir: — This will introduce to your acquaintance my friend Mr. 
Reynolds, for whom I have great esteem, and whom I am sure you will be 
happy to know. 

Any attention you may have in your power to bestow during his visit 
to Boston will be gratefully reciprocated by Your friend, 

H. S. White. 

Newfane, Wis., Dec. 9, 1903. 
Mr. T. H. Griffin, 

Springfield, Ohio. 
Dear Sir: — I take much pleasure in introducing to you my esteemed 
friend, Miss Clara Harland, a young lady who will spend a few months in 
your city. I am sure an acquaintance with her will be a pleasure to you. 

Any favor you may show her during her stay in your city I shall consider 
a personal one. Yours sincerely, 

Mrs. J. H. Howard. 

Hartford, Conn., May 6, 1904. 
My Dear Miss Johnson: — 

My friend, Mr. T. E. Carter, purposing to make his home in your city, 
I venture upon the kind hospitality you have always extended to me to intro- 
duce him to yourself and family. Trusting that the acquaintance will be as 
pleasant as mine has been with both yourself and him, 
I am, very respectfully, 

Your friend and well-wisher, 

J. F. Glennon. 

LETTERS OF CONDOLENCE 

Letters of condolence are written to express sympathy with 
those who have suffered loss or bereavement. The task, 
especially in the latter case, may not be an easy one, for if 
improperly worded instead of bringing comfort it might only 
add to the sorrow. The difficulty of the task should not prevent 
us from performing our duty to the best of our ability. 

Let your letter be brief. Show your own sorrow or sympathy 
in well chosen words. 



76 SAFE METHODS 

Be considerate, and omit mentioning names and the details of 
the sorrow, as they only open afresh the wounds. 

Do not try to point out what might have been if this or that 
had been done. 

Give comfort, or withhold writing. A fine example occurs in 
the correspondence of Charles Sumner, and part of his beautiful 
letter to Charlemagne Tower on receiving news of the death 
of Mr. Tower's father, is here given. 



Cambridge, Friday Morning, May 11, 1832. 
My Dear Friend: — 

The moment I saw the black seal of your letter, my mind anticipated 
the sorrowful intelligence it bore. Permit me to join with you in grief. 
I offer you my sincere sympathies. The loss of a father I can only imagine; 
may God put far distant the day when that affliction shall come upon met 
You have been a faithful son, and I know a joy to his eyes. I reverence the 
spirit with which you have sacrificed all your professional and literary predi- 
lections. You did that for your father's sake, and the thought that you 
did it on his account must be to you a spring of satisfaction and consolation 
as hallowed as the grief you feel. * * * 

Believe me ever your true friend, 

Charles Sumner. 



Perhaps no better specimen of a letter of condolence can be 
found than the following, from the pen of the lamented Lincoln. 
The original letter adorns the walls of a hall in the College of 
Brasenose, at Oxford, where it is looked upon with deep interest 
by American visitors and is treasured by the authorities of the 
college. It explains itself. 



Executive Mansion, 

Washington, Nov. 21, 1864. 
Dear Madam: — 

I have been shown in the files of the War Department a statement of the 
Adjutant-General of Massachusetts, that you are the mother of five sons who 
have died gloriously on the field of battle. I feel how weak and fruitless 
must be any word of mine which should attempt to beguile you from the 
grief of a loss so overwhelming. But I cannot refrain from tendering to you 
the consolation that may be found in the thanks of the Republic they 
died to save. I pray that our Heavenly Father may assuage the anguish 
of your bereavement, and leave you only the cherished memory of the loved 
and lost, and the solemn pride that must be yours to have laid so costly a 
sacrifice upon the altar of freedom. 

Yours very sincerely and respectfully, 
To Mrs. Bixby, Abraham Lincoln* 

Boston, Mass. 



SOCIAL LETTERS 77 

To a Friend on Loss of Home by Fire 

Albany, N. Y., July 4, 1904. 
My Deak Mrs. Holmes: — 

I have just learned of your loss of last evening, and hasten to offer you 
my sympathy; for, except loss of life, there can be none greater than that 
•of the home, round which so many pleasant memories cling, and in which 
we have gathered so many household treasures which no money can replace. 
I know also what a feeling of desolation must come over you to-day. 

Accept my earnest sympathy, and, if I can in any way aid you, do not 
iail to call upon me. Yours, 

E. A. DeWitt. 

To a Friend on the Death of a Son 

Milwaukee, Wis., Oct. 2, 1904. 
Mr. Eugene Eagan, 

Yankton, New York. 
My Dear Friend: — It is with deepest sympathy that I write to you, 
realizing how profound must be the sorrow when he is taken away who, for 
so many years, has been the comfort and pride of a father's declining life. 
Still a few more days here, and I trust we will all be united to friends who 
have been mercifully, no doubt, taken away from us who mourn here below. 
I need hardly say that you can now, more than ever, rely upon my aiding 
you in any way in my power. Your most sincere friend, 

Charles D'Orsay. 

LETTERS OF LOVE AND COURTSHIP 

No class of letters consumes so much time and thought, or 
causes the writer more anxiety than love letters ; however, when 
true affection prompts the message, little guidance will be 
needed in the composition. 

The charm of this correspondence lies in the similarity of 
tastes, and the tone of earnest affection which is given to the 
message. 

Never indulge in flattery, but remember the first element of 
lasting affection is respect. 

Ladies especially should be careful to preserve their dignity,' 
and guard their future reputations when committing anything 
to paper. 

Secret correspondence should not be indulged in. Liberty 
from parents or guardians should always be sought first. 

We give no samples of love letters. No one would want to 
receive one written in a copied form. If to be without a copy 
leaves a fellow to make a fool of himself, better for the other 
party to find it out early. 



78 SAFE METHODS 

Asking Permission to Gall 

16 Hawley St., March 15, 1904. 
Dear Miss Bree: — 

Presuming somewhat upon our former acquaintance, I hope to be par- 
doned for this little note, which is to ask permission to correspond with you, 
and also to have the pleasure of calling on you at your home. 
Anxiously awaiting a favorable reply, 

I am very truly your friend, 
Miss Mary E. Bree, Charles G. Venn. 

204 Elm St., City. 



A Favorable Reply 

204 Elm St., March 16, 1904. 
Dear Sir: — 

Our former acquaintance, though not extensive, has been pleasant, and 
I do not find it in my heart to object to your kind request. 

With pleasure I subscribe myself, Your sincere friend, 

Mary E. Bree. 

An Unfavorable Reply 

City, March 16. 
Dear Sir: — . 

Your very kind note has been duly received, and in reply I am permitted 
to say but this: Although highly flattered by your request, I am not at 
liberty to grant it. With sincere regards, 

I remain your friend, 

Mary E. Bree. 
Charles G. Venn, 

16 Hawley St. 

From a Gentleman to the Father of a Lady, Requesting Her 
Hand in Marriage 

No. 356 Greenwood Ave., 

Aurora, 111., March 25, 1904. 
Mr. John Fenton, 

Aurora, 111. 
My Dear Sir: — I am certain you will not be surprised when I tell you that, 
through my frequent visits at your house and your kind hospitality to me, 
I have learned to regard your daughter with a most sincere affection. Know- 
ing that her welfare and happiness must be the first consideration with you, 
I hasten to acquaint you with my feelings. 

I am, as you are aware, not lacking in this world's goods; and, if an honest 
and sincere affection can secure her happiness, these certainly shall not be 
wanting. Will you trust her to me? I anxiously await your answer. 

Very respectfully, 

Clarence Shaw. 



INVITATIONS 79 




Invitations 



^* : 




Notes of invitation for large gatherings are usually engraved 
•or printed, and should be sent at least a week or ten days in 
advance, and should be written in the third person. 

Among friends of long acquaintance a familiar note is in 
better taste. 

For less informal gatherings, invitations may be sent out 
nearer the date of the occasion, and need not necessarily be 
written in the third person. 

Notes of invitation for teas, luncheons and evening parties 
should be written in the name of the hostess. 

The time-worn custom of presenting compliments in an invita- 
tion is passing out of usage. 

Invitations to dinner, breakfast, or luncheon require prompt 
answers, and the answer should be written in the same form as 
the invitation. 

Invitations to receptions or an "At Home" do not require an 
answer. If the person receiving an invitation is unable to 
attend an "At Home or "Afternoon Tea" it is proper to send her 
card the afternoon of the occasion. 

Wedding invitations should be issued not later than 6fteen 
days, nor earlier than four weeks before the date of the cere- 
mony. 

They are either engraved or printed (printers now have several 
fine lines of type that produce work about equal to engraving) 
on fine white or cream tinted paper, the correct size of which 
is about 7Jx6| inches and folds once to fit the envelope. 



80 SAFE METHODS 

INVITATIONS TO LUNCHEON 



- 



c*omfi<mu at /ctnc/ivcn 



«?/ v'c/oct. 

Jen <&4 ; 



Invitation by Note 

69 Dorchester St., May 12, 1904 
Dear Mrs. Patterson: — 

I should be pleased to have you lunch with me on Tuesday, the ninth, at 
half past one o'clock. 

Trusting no previous engagement will compel you to deny us the pleasure 
of your company, I am, Sincerely yours, 

Ethel B. Harris. 

or 

It is quite correct for the hostess to mail her calling card, with 
the announcement, 



lA&on at -/.'30 v'o/&cfi> 



written beneath her name. 

Invitations to Receptions 

These invitations are now sometimes issued in the name of the 
gentleman as well as that of his wife, reading, 



INVITATIONS . 81 

9*. ana \yffl<r4. ^yienr^u vcanu/ 

afternoon, S&fir-it 2<9 
arwm fotw- anim A&ven «■ 'c/ock 
Jecenju-si'z fOonarwu S&ve. 

When a mother and daughters receive, the card is in this 
form, 

i/v£r4. ^7teni*w voa/ii/i, 



Etc. 

Invitation to Evening Party 

.Mrs. Elliott requests the pleasure of Mr. and Mrs. Shaw's company on the 
evening of May 4th at eight o'clock. 
14 Kingston Place. 

Invitation to Ride 

Mr. Bell would be much pleased if Miss Rennie would accompany him in a 
drive to Lookout Point this afternoon at two o'clock, May 10th, 1904. 

ANSWERING INVITATIONS 

Accepting Invitation to Lunch 

tarn J%. lAwman 

ofm %5. *y&Co?*am 

Jim/ eM 



82 SAFE METHODS 

Reply to Familiar Note' 

Dear Mrs. Harris: — 

It gives me much pleasure to accept your kind invitation to luncheon on 
Tuesday, the ninth, at half-past one o'clock. 

Sincerely yours, 

Jean A. Patterson. 

Regret in Answer to Invitation to Evening Party- 
Mr. and Mrs. Shaw regret that owing to the ill health of their little 

daughter, they are compelled to decline Mrs. Elliott's kind invitation for May 

fourth. 

Maplewood House. 

The ability to gracefully accept or decline an invitation is 
quite as essential as to know how to write an invitation. 

WEDDING INVITATION 






on wean 



to 
^£<>mi cAJafei ^f&u/t/ 

Juneteen ^/lund^et/ Crou?*- 

at /la/f-fietet <fax> 
(church or home address) 



J/leniinaton, Jr<h 



Where a reception follows the wedding, a card of medium size 
is enclosed with the wedding invitation, and may be inscribed 
thus: 



INVITATIONS 85 



When a wedding has been celebrated with only a few friends 
present, it is customary to send out announcement cards. They 
are posted on the day of the wedding to all friends of the bride 
and groom. The usual form of such announcement reads: 



n<we f/te ntmw* cf avinoancina 



to 



an 



/nay 
nineteen /ttmttnea <zna four-, at 



This announcement may be accompanied by a card bearing 
the joint name of the newly married pair, giving the address of 
their future home. 

GALLING AND BUSINESS CARDS 

Visitings Cards for Ladies.— Usually a married lady's card is 
larger than the one used by unmarried ladies. 

Pure white bristol board of medium weight with the name 
engraved or printed in script in black ink are the only ones used 
in good society. Never use bevel or gilt-edged cards or any 
decorations other than the name, address, and day at home. In 
small towns the address may be omitted. 



84 SAFE METHODS 

An American Lady's card should never bear any title other than 
Mrs. or Miss. She is not privileged to use on her card her hus- 
band's professional or dignitary title. The wife of the President 
is merely, Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt. 

Cards of the most approved style give the full Christian name 
or names as well as the surname. 





TITLES IN USE IN THE UNITED STATES 85 

If there are not other families of the same name, so that con- 
fusion might result, the eldest daughter may omit her Christian 
name and use a card reading, for example, Miss Davis. 

The day of the week on which a lady desires to receive callers 
may be printed or engraved on the lower left-hand corner, thus, 
Thursdays, etc. 

A gentleman's visiting card is both smaller and thinner than a 
lady's. Style of inscription as follows: 



t/w. S^Mer-/ ^Lmei4 Hotwmm 



The title Mr. is never omitted unless the name is followed by 
Jr. A man never has an "at home" day on his card. 

Business cards are used for introducing a representative of a 
business house, for advertising, etc. They usually bear the 
name of the house and address, the nature of the business and 
the representative's name. No prescribed rule can be laid down 
as to size, etc. 



Titles in Use in the United States 



"The President of the United States"; "His Excellency," 
Governor of any State, and Ministers to foreign countries. 
"Honorable" is applied to the Vice-President of the United 
States, members of the Cabinet and members of Congress, 
heads of departments, judges, consuls, mayors of cities, etc. 

D. D., doctor of divinity; LL. D., doctor of laws; Rev., 
minister of the Gospel; Dr., physician and surgeon; Prof., 
professor or teacher; Esq., member of the legal profession, etc., 
indiscriminately used ; and other professional titles too numerous 
to mention, 



86 SAFE METHODS 

TITLES OF THE DIGNITARIES AND OTHER OFFICERS 
OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH 

The Pope, "His Holiness Pius X. ;" a cardinal, "His Eminence 
James Cardinal Gibbons;" an archbishop, "Most Rev. Henry 
Spaulding, D.D. ;" a bishop, "Rt. Rev. M. Flannery, D.D.;" 
a vicar-general, "Very Rev. Edward Weiss;" a parish priest, 
"Rev. James Moore, P. P. ;" a lady superintendent of a con- 
vent, "Sister Superior." 



MILITARY TITLES IN THE UNITED STATES 



Commissioned Officers 



General of the Army (This title 
lapsed with the death of 
Gen. Sheridan), 

Lieutenant - General of the 
Army, 

Major-General, 

Adjutant-General, 

Inspector-General, 

Quartermaster-General, 

Co mmissary- General, 

Paymaster-General, 



Surgeon-General, 

Brigadier-General, 

Brigade Inspector, 

Colonel, 

Lieutenant-Colonel, 

Major, 

Captain, 

Chaplain, 

Adjutant, 

First Lieutenant, 

Second Lieutenant. 



TITLES OF NAVAL OFFICERS 



Admiral, 

Rear-Admiral, 

Vice- Admiral (This title is not 

now in use), 
Commodore (This title has 

recently been abolished), 
Captain, 
Commander, 
Lieutenant- Commander, 
First Lieutenant, 
Second Lieutenant, 



Ensign, 

Midshipman, 

Paymaster, 

Assistant Paymaster, 

Chaplain, 

Chief Engineer, 

Purser, 

Mate — First, Second and 

Third, 
Quartermaster, 
Master-at-Arms. 



RESOLUTIONS 87 




,.^(4 RESOLUTIONS ^^ > 



Resolutions are the expressed opinion of bodies such as 
councils, societies, committees, or any organization on any 
matter they may have had under consideration. 

Eesolutions in form should be prefaced with a preamble, 
which should state the reason or occasion of the statements that 
follow, and should bear the signature of the committee framing 
them. 

FORMS OF RESOLUTIONS 

Retirement of an Officer 

Whereas, Our esteemed friend and fellow citizen is, on account of bodily 
Infirmities, compelled to resign as president of our organization; and 

Where v:, He has for many years filled the office from which he now 
retires, with great acceptability and universal satisfaction, therefore, 

Resolved, That we hereby express to him our sincere thanks for his untir- 
ing labors in behalf of our organization and of the public interest, and assure 
him of our earnest wish that he may enjoy the happiness of a peaceful and 
serene old a^e. 

Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions, properly engrossed, be pre- 
sented to him as a mark of our esteem. 

Resolution of Thanks 

Resolved, That an expression of our appreciation be hereby given to our 
esteemed chairman, who has presided over the deliberations of this body with 
impartiality, dignity and marked ability, as well as to the other officers for 
the faithful performance of duties. 

We recommend, That suitable resolutions be drafted by a committee of 
five appointed by the chair. 



gg SAFE METHODS 

Resolution of Sympathy 

Whereas. It has pleased the Almighty to remove from our midst, by 
death, our esteemed friend and co-laborer, K. C. Chapman, who has for many 
years occupied a prominent rank in our midst, maintaining under all circum- 
stances a character untarnished, and a reputation above reproach, 

Therefore, Resolved, That in the death of Mr. Chapman we have sustained 
the loss of a friend whose fellowship it was an honor and a pleasure to enjoy ; 
that we bear willing testimony to his many virtues, to his unquestioned 
probity and stainless life; that we offer to his bereaved family and mourning 
friends, over whom sorrow has hung her sable mantle, our heartfelt con- 
dolence, and pray that Infinite Goodness may bring speedy relief to their 
burdened hearts and inspire them with the consolations that Hope in futurity 
and Faith in God give even in the Shadow of the Tomb. 

Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions, properly engrossed, be 
presented to the family of our deceased friend. 

Committee: 

R. K. Collins, 
J. K. Arthur, President. A. Westland, 

Harry Stone, Secretary. J. Anderson, 



You Will Never Be Sorry: 
For living a white life. 
For hearing before judging. 
For being candid and frank. 
For thinking before speaking. 
For harboring clean thoughts. 
For discounting the tale-bearer. 
For standing by your principles. 
For stopping your ears to gossip. 
For asking pardon when in error. 
For being as courteous as a duke. 
For the influence of high motives. 
For bridling a slanderous tongue. 
For being generous with an enemy. 
For being square in business deals. 
For sympathizing with the oppressed. 
For giving an unfortunate fellow a lift. 
For being patient with cranky neighbors. 
For promptness in keeping your promises. 
For putting the best possible construction upon the doings of 
others. 



PUBLIC SCHOOLS 



89 




PUBLIC SCHOOLS 

Laws Governing the Rights and Duties of Directors, 
Teachers, Pupils and Parents 

School Management.— In most of the States the management 
of the public or common schools is placed by statute under the 
exclusive control of directors, trustees, committees, or boards of 
education. 

School Books and Course of Instruction —Where the manage- 
ment has thus been placed under the exclusive control of the 
directors, they have the right to determine what books shall be 
used and what instruction shall be given in the schools. 

Separate Schools.— Where the legislature of a State confers 
upon boards of education the power to establish separate schools 
for white and colored children, this may be done without vio- 
lating the fourteenth amendment to the constitution of the 
United States. And where under such statutory provisions 
appropriate schools for colored children are maintained, such 
children may be lawfully excluded from schools established for 
white children. 

But unless expressly conferred by statute upon boards of edu- 
cation, the power to establish separate schools does not exist. 

The courts will compel the trustees to admit colored children to 
the public schools where separate schools are not provided for 
them. 



90 SAFE METHODS 

Employment of Teachers.— By statute in all the States the 
authority to employ teachers for the public schools is conferred 
upon school boards, directors, trustees, and committees. 

Certificates of mental and moral qualifications are required of 
teachers in most of the States. 

In some States these certificates are given by a board of exam- 
iners and in others by the county superintendent of schools. 

Tenures and Salaries. —As a general rule teachers are employed 
for a year only at a time, but sometimes the teacher is first 
selected for one year, then, if reelected, for two years, then for 
four, and then for good behavior. This is the practice in Cin- 
cinnati, Ohio. 

The Salary of a public school teacher is not attachable by 
trustee process while in the hands of city officials whose duty it 
is to pay it. 

Terminating Teacher's Contract.— The contract made with a 
teacher for a period extending beyond the trustees' term of 
office is valid and binding on their successors in office. 

School directors cannot terminate a contract with a teacher 
by doing away with the particular school in which he is 
engaged in teaching. 

Dismissal of Teachers — No teacher holding a proper certificate 
can be dismissed without sufficient cause. Unfaithfulness, 
incompetency, and inability to properly govern the school, are 
held to be, either separately or combined, sufficient cause for 
dismissal. 

If dismissed without sufficient cause, the teacher's remedy is 
the same as for breach of any other contract. 

If unwarrantably interfered with or obstructed in the dis- 
charge of his duties by the directors, the teacher has his remedy 
in an action for damages. 

Janitor Work cannot be required of a teacher, unless it is so 
specified in the contract. 

Closing School. — When the school is closed by the district 
officers on account of the prevalence of a contagious disease, 
and the teacher stands ready to perform his contract, he is 
entitled to full salary during the time school is closed. 

Legal Holidays. — It has been held by the courts that in the 
absence of statutory requisitions a school should be allowed the 
legal holidays without deduction of salary to the teachers. 

Teachers May Expel or suspend pupils for sufficient cause, as 



PUBLIC SCHOOLS 91 

for breach of discipline, refusal to take part in exercises, refusal 
on part of the parents to sign and return periodical written 
reports of the pupil's standing, father's refusal to permit the 
teacher to whip the child or to correct him himself, refusal to 
study certain branches from which the parents of the child have 
requested that it might be excused, or misbehavior outside of the 
school tending to injure the school and subvert the teacher's 
authority. 

Corporal Punishment 

The Teacher Stands in Place of the Parent, and while a pupiL 
is under his care, has the same authority as the parent has at 
home of correcting him by confinement or whipping. 

Assaults by Teacher. — Although the teacher has a right to 
punish his pupils for misbehavior, he will be liable to prosecu- 
tion for assault if he inflict such punishment as produces or 
threatens lasting mischief, or if he inflict punishment, not in 
the honest performance of duty, but under the pretext of duty 
to gratify malice. 

Presumptions in Favor of Teacher. — The teacher has in his 
favor the presumption that he has done his duty, in addition to 
the general presumption of innocence, and in determining the 
reasonableness of the punishment, the judgment of the teacher 
as to what was required by the situation should have weight, as 
in the case of a parent under similar circumstances. 

Pupils Over Twenty-one years of age who voluntarily attend 
school, thereby waive any privilege which their age confers, 
and may be punished as any other pupils. 

Indecent Liberties taken by a schoolmaster with a female 
pupil, without her consent, though she does not resist, consti- 
tute an assault. 

Parents Should Uphold the Teachers in maintaining school 
discipline, for upon this the welfare not only of the school but 
that of the pupils themselves depends. Where a teacher is sure 
of the parent's aid in the proper correcting of a child, corporal 
punishment at school is very seldom resorted to or required. 

Value of Corporal Punishment.— The right and occasional 
necessity of corporal punishment being conceded, the question 
remains : Of what use is it? 

"I am confident," says Addison, "that no boy who will not 
be allured by letters without blows, will ever be brought to any- 
thing with them." 



92 SAFE METHODS 

The following incident may serve as an aid to the proper solu- 
tion of the question: 

"I dunno how 'tis, sir," said an old English laborer to his 
clergyman, in reply to a question respecting the bad behavior 
of his children, "I dunno how 'tis; I beats 'em till they're black 
and blue, and when they won't kneel down to pray I knocks 
'em down, and yet they ain't good." 




IN THE MIDST OF LIFE THERE IS DEATH 

WILLS 

RULES FOR WRITING A WILL 

A will is a legal statement of the disposition a person wishes 
to have made of his property after his death. 

The person making the will, if a man, is called a testator; if a 
woman, testatrix. An executor is one appointed by the will to 
carry out its provisions and settle the estate. The feminine 
form of the word is executrix. An administrator is a person 
appointed by the proper court to settle the estate when there is 
no will. 

How a Will Should be Drawn.— No exact form of words is 
required to make a will good at law ; the provisions of a will 
should, however, be stated so plainly that its language may not 
be misunderstood, and care should be taken to comply with the 
provisions of the statute of the State where the will is made as 
regards attestation and execution. 



WILD* 93 

The name, age and residence of the testator should be dis- 
tinctly stated at the beginning of a will. 

A will should contain a clause describing the instrument as 
the last will of the testator (as, "I hereby revoke all former wills 
made by me at any time"), as the mere making of a subsequent 
will does not revoke a former one entirely, but only so far as the 
last made may conflict with the earlier one. 

Disposition of Real Estate. — When there are different parcels 
of real estate it should be specifically described, as in a deed ; 
but where it all goes to one person a general devise, as "I 
bequeath all my real estate to ," is admissible. 

Personal Property bequeathed should be so described as to 
render identification practicable. 

Property located in another State must be bequeathed in 
accordance with the laws of that State. 

Witnesses. — Great care should be exercised in the selection of 
witnesses. They should, if possible, be acquainted with the tes- 
tator and thoroughly understand his mental condition at the 
time when he executes his will. 

A person having a beneficial interest in the will should not be 
a witness. 

The residence of the witness should be placed opposite name. 

The number of witnesses required varies in different states. 

The witnesses should sign in the actual presence of the testator 
and where he can see them sign. Minors and married women, 
if otherwise competent, may be witnesses. 

Laws Governing Wills 

1. All persons of sound mind, of lawful age and such as can 
freely exercise their own will, may dispose of their property by 
making a will. In some States married women cannot make a 
will without the consent of their husbands. 

2. A will is not of force until after the death of the testator. 

3. The testator can cancel or modify his will at any time. 

4. The last will annuls all former wills unless it is only an 
addi tion to them. 

5. A will is good though written with a lead pencil. 

6. A will made by an unmarried woman is legally revoked by 
her subsequent marriage unless she takes such legal steps before 
her marriage as will enable her to dispose of her property after- 
wards as she sees fit. 



94 SAFE METHODS 

7. A will should first provide for the payment of all just debts 
and funeral expenses. 

8. Property bequeathed, if encumbered with debts, must first 
be applied to pay them before distribution is made to the benefi- 
ciaries. 

9. A corporation may receive property bequeathed to it, if 
provision is made for it in its charter for accepting such gifts. 

10. No husband can by will deprive his wife of her dower, that 
is, "one-third of her husband's real estate," namely, the proceeds 
of one- third of the real estate and appurtenances as long as she 
may live. Additional bequeaths can be made to her by the 
husband 

11. A husband can will his wife a certain amount in lieu (in 
place) of her dower, stating it to be so intended ; this, however, 
does not deprive her of her dower, provided she prefers it to the 
bequeath. If the will does not distinctly state that the bequest 
is in lieu of her dower, then she is entitled to both. 

12. If a married woman possess property, and dies without a 
will, her husband is entitled to administer upon such property in 
preference to any one else. 

13. Any bequest of property made to a subscribing witness is 
invalid, although the integrity of the will is otherwise not 
affected thereby. 

14. The testator's full name should always be written at the 
end of the will. If he cannot write, he must make his mark, 
having his hand guided by another person. Such mark, if he is 
conscious of what he is doing, renders the will valid. 

15. It is always best if the testator appoints some suitable per- 
son or persons to act as executor. 

16. An executor may always erect a suitable tombstone and 
charge the expenses to the estate if no other provision has been 
made. 

17. If there is no executor named in the will an administrator 
will be appointed by the court to settle the estate. 

18. A person appointed executor is not obliged to serve, but 
may renounce his appointment by a legal written notice, signed 
before two witnesses, which fact must be recorded by the same 
officer before whom the will has been proved. 

19. The will should be presented for probate as soon as possible 
after the death of the testator. 



WILLS 95 

Codicils 

A written addition made to a will is called a codicil and is 
executed like a will. It is designed to explain, modify or change 
former bequests made in the body of the will. It must be exe- 
cuted with equal care as the will itself. 

Revocation. — A will may be revoked by an actual destruction 
or obliteration of the document, or by the making of a new will 
of later date. 

Marriage and the birth of a child after the execution of a will 
revoked it at common law, and this rule has much force in the 
United States now, although it is variously modified by statute 
in the different States. If a man makes a will and subsequently 
marries, he should be careful to make a new will as soon as 
possible. 

Probate.— No will is effectual to pass either real or personal 
estate unless it has been duly proved and allowed in the probate 
court. The attesting witnesses must all, if possible, be pro- 
duced. If any are dead, or have left the State, proof of their 
handwriting may be required. 

So long as the probate remains unreversed on appeal, the due 
execution of the will, the sanity or capacity of the testator, and 
the attestation of the witnesses, cannot be called in question in. 
the courts of common law. 

A codicil requires the same number of witnesses as the will. 

Form of Will 

I, John R. Baker, of the city of Freeport, in the county of Stephenson, 
and State of Illinois, being of sound mind, memory, and understanding, do- 
make my last will and testament in manner and form following: 

First. I give, devise and bequeath to my wife, Anna, her heirs and 
assigns forever, one-half of all my property, real, personal and mixed of what 
nature and kind soever and wheresoever, the same shall be at the time of 
my death ; the same to be in lieu of her dower at common law. 

Second. I give, devise and bequeath unto such of my children, as may 
be living at the time of my death., one-half of all my property, real, personal 
and mixed, of what nature and kind soever and wheresoever, the same shall 
be at the time of my death, to be divided among them there, share and share 
alike. 

Third. I hereby direct and empower my executor to sell and dispose of 
all my personal property to the highest bidder at auction, as soon as prac- 
ticable after my death, and to sell my real estate at auction or private, as it 
may in his judgment seem most advantageous, or for the interest of my said 
devisees. 

Fourth. I hereby appoint my wife, Anna, guardian of the person and 
estate of such of my children as may be minors at the time of my death. 



96 



SAFE METHODS 



Fifth. I hereby appoint Joseph M. Baker executor of this my last will 
and testament. 

In Witness Whereof, I, John R. Baker, the testator, have to this, my 
last will and testament, set my hand and my seal, this eleventh day of July, 
A. D. 1904. 

Signed, sealed, published and declared > 
by the above named John R. Baker, as and 
for his last will and testament, in the pres- 
ence of us, who have hereunto subscribed 
our names at his request, as witnesses there- 
to, in presence of the said testator and of 
each other. J> John R. Baker. 

Albert B. Miller, 

Freeport, 111. 
David Smith, 

Freeport, 111. 
William Brown, 

" Freeport, 111. 



Codicil to the Above Will 

Whereas, I, John R. Baker, did on the eleventh day of July, one thou- 
sand nine hundred and four, make my last will and testament, I do now by 
this writing add this codicil to my said will, to be taken as part thereof. 

Whereas, by the dispensation of Providence, my son William has died 
on the third day of August, 1904, I give and bequeath unto my nephew, 
Charles S. Brown, the share of one-half of all my property, real, personal, and 
mixed, of what nature soever and wherever, at the time of my death, that 
would have fallen as his share to my son William, if he had lived, as bequeath 
in the body of this will. 

In Witness Whereof, I hereunto place my hand and seal, this first day 
of September, one thousand nine hundred and four. 

Signed, sealed, published and declared ^ 
to us by the testator, John R. Baker, as and 
for a codicil to be annexed to his last will 
and testament. And we, at his request, and 
in his presence, and in the presence of each 
other, have subscribed our names as wit- ^ John R. Baker. 
nesses thereto, at the date thereof. 
Edward J. Bradford, Freeport, III. 
Daniel F. Johnson, Freeport, 111. 
John F. Wilson, Freeport, 111. 



Form of Will, Where Property is Left to the 
Wife Absolutely 

This is the last will and testament' of me, David Goss, made this eight- 
eenth day of June, A. D. 1904, in Hamilton, County of Butler, and State 
of Ohio, as follows: 

I bequeath all my lands, tenements and hereditaments, and all my 
household furniture, ready money, securities for money, money secured by 



WILLS TAXES 97 

life insurance, goods and chattels, and all other parts of my real and personal 
estate and effects whatsoever and wheresoever, unto my wife, Sophia Goss, 
her heirs, administrators and assigns, to and for her and their absolute use 
and benefit, according to the nature and quality thereof respectively, subject 
only to the payment of my just debts, funeral and testamentary expenses, 
and the charge of proving and registering this my will. 

And I appoint my said wife executrix of this my will, and thereby revoke 
all other wills. 

In "Witness Whereof, I hereunto set my hand and seal, the day and 
year above mentioned. 

Signed, sealed, published and acknowl- v 
edged by the said David Goss, as and for 
his last will and testament, in the presence 
of us, who in his presence, and at his re- 
quest, and in the presence of each other,' 
have subscribed our names hereunto as wit- ^ David Goss. 
nesses thereof. 

John J. Jones, 

Hamilton, Ohio. 
Wm. F. Johnson, 

Hamilton, Ohio. 



TAXES 

Every government, whether of town, State or nation, is under 
the necessity and has the right to raise the necessary funds to 
carry on all the functions of the government. 

Definition. — Tax is the sum of money which the government 
demands from the individual or from his property to pay for the 
benefit he receives from the government. 

The government protects him in his rights, protects his prop- 
erty and often advances the value of the same by public 
improvement. It therefore has a right to levy a tax upon him 
and his property. 

Kinds of Taxes. — Taxes are either direct or indirect. 

Direct Taxes are those which are levied directly upon persons, 
property, incomes, etc. 

Indirect Taxes are such as are assessed on manufactures, 
imports, etc., as the customs tariff and most of the excise or 
internal revenue taxes. 

Taxation in the United States ranges itself under the three 
heads of federal, State, and municipal. 

Federal Taxation is laid almost wholly in the form of duties 
upon manufactured goods imported from foreign countries, and 



•98 SAFE METHODS 

excise or internal revenue taxes laid on the manufacture and 
sale of liquors, cigars, etc., and collected in great part by means of 
stamps. In 1861 a tax was imposed on incomes over $800, and 
during its ten years' continuance realized for the government 
$365,000,000. An income tax was again imposed in 1894, but 
was declared to be unconstitutional by the U. S. Supreme 
Court. 

State Taxation is laid upon property by a periodical val- 
uation. In some States this is supplemented by taxes on 
occupations or "privileges," on franchises of corporations, on 
legacies, etc. 

Municipal or local taxation is commonly very much heavier 
than State taxation. It embraces : (1) all taxes laid for the gen- 
eral purposes of counties, cities, boroughs, towns and villages; 
and (2) those local taxes which are usually called assessments, 
and which are laid in special districts supposed to be peculiarly 
benefited by the construction of some public work, and by some 
rule of apportionment which proposes to charge each item of 
property within the district in proportion to the benefit it will 
receive. 

Poll Tax. — Some States levy tax upon all male citizens over 
twenty-one years of age, others upon all voters. This is called 
poll tax. 

Property Tax.— Tax levied upon property, real or personal, is 
called property tax. 

Valuation of Property.— The assessor of the town or city esti- 
mates the true value of every piece of taxable property, which 
is usually lower than the market value. It makes little differ- 
ence whether the property's valuation is high or low, because 
the amount of tax to be raised is rated according to the valua- 
tion, but it is of importance to any individual taxpayer that the 
valuation of his property shall be neither higher nor lower than 
that of others. 

In many States when county taxes are levied, there is a county 
T)oard of assessors who receive the tax lists from the assessors of 
the several towns and cities within the county, and if necessary, 
in their judgment, they make such changes as justice seems to 
demand. To them an individual who believes himself over- 
taxed can within a certain time appeal for correction. 

For the State tax, there is in many States a State Board of 
Equalization. This board receives the lists from all the counties 



TAXES 99 

and makes the necessary'equitable adjustment of taxes through- 
out the State. 

Levying Taxes. — The rate of taxation is determined as fol- 
lows: Having placed the valuation upon all the property, there 
is fixed the amount of money to be raised by the town; from this 
sum the poll tax (where there is any) is subtracted. If this sum 
is divided by the total valuation of the property of the town the 
quotient is the rate of taxation ; that is, the sum to be raised on 
each dollar of property. 

The amount varies all the way from two mills, on the dollar, 
or perhaps less, to twenty cents on each hundred dollars or two 
dollars on each thousand dollars of property. In large cities the 
rate of taxes is sometimes as much as 2 per cent or twenty dol- 
lars on a thousand, or even more. 

Collection of Taxes. —In many States the town collector collects 
all the taxes for the town, county and State ; in others the county 
collector collects of all the towns. 

Penalties. — The law fixes the time of payment of taxes. If one 
neglects to make payment within the specified time a fine or 
penalty is added. If the person is still delinquent after a 
further specified time the property is sold at auction. The gov- 
ernment then collects enough money to pay the taxes and 
expenses and gives a tax title to the purchaser of the property. 
The former owner has a specified time in which to redeem his 
property by payment of the tax and all the cost. 

The Treasurer and Auditor. —The collector pays the money col- 
lected to the treasurer, whether town or county, and takes a 
receipt. The treasurer is required to give bond. 

The auditor audits every bill presented for payment before the 
treasurer is permitted by law to pay it. The treasurer's account 
must, therefore, correspond with the final account rendered by 
the auditor. 

Exemptions. — Many States exempt the following property y 
viz. : Certain portions of one's personal property, such as tools 
and utensils of laborers, institutions of learning and charitable 
institutions, also churches and parsonages. 

Real and Personal Property.— A very large part of the taxes 
must be collected from real estate. The tax from personal 
property includes all tax except that on lands, lots and build- 
ings. The State tax in our country is usually much less than 
the town, city or county tax. 

LOFC 



100 SAFE METHODS 

TELEGRAPHS 

The business of telegraphy is carried on by corporations and 
consists of the making and performing of a system of contracts. 

Parties to the Contract. — There are two parties to the contract, 
(1) the sender of the message, and (2) the telegraph company. 
Each party agrees to do certain things and each must keep his 
(or its) agreement. If the company fails to do what it agreed, 
the sender can compel it to pay for all loss resulting. 

There is ordinarily no contract between the company and the 
one to whom the message is sent and it is therefore not respon- 
sible for any loss he may suffer. 

The Contract. — The ordinary telegraph blank usually consti- 
tutes the contract. The sender requests the company to send a 
message (called a dispatch), and such a request is in effect an 
offer to pay for the service if rendered. The company by taking 
the message agrees to send it, i. e., accepts the offer. The 
request and compliance, or the offer and acceptance, make the 
contract. 

The Terms.— The principal parts of this contract are (1) the 
sender agrees to pay for the message at the regular rate and the 
company may refuse to take it unless he pays in advance ; (2) the 
company agrees to send the message by telegraph with prompt- 
ness, deliver it to the person addressed and not reveal its con- 
tents to any one else. 

Accuracy. — The message must be sent as it is given. Hence 
the operator cannot correct evident mistakes, such as mistakes 
of grammar, nor add, nor omit anything, nor make any change 
in it. 

The liability of the company for mistakes is often limited by 
its blanks, the blank being drawn in such a way that it is a 
contract. 

Promptness. — The message must be sent as soon as possible 
and different messages must be sent in the order in which they 
are received. 

Secrecy.— A telegraph company is a confidential messenger. 
It has no right to reveal the message to any one, except the one 
to whom it is addressed. 

Submarine Telegraphy. — Although the system of transmitting 
messages by means of electric cables laid on the bottom of the 
sea has come into use since 1851, it is now in operation in almost 



TELEGRAPHS 101 

eveiy part of the world. The total length of the submarine 
cables of the world to-day is over 180,000 nautical miles. 

Wireless Telegraphy.— In 1897 Marconi announced a system of 
wireless telegraphy, operated by means of electrical vibrations 
set up in one apparatus and transmitted through space to a dis- 
tant receiving apparatus without the aid of an intervening wire. 
On December 21, 1902, he established wireless telegraphic com- 
munication between Cape Breton, Canada, and Cornwall, Eng- 
land, a distance of 2,300 miles. Messages are now sent regularly 
by this system for considerable distances, and it is contended 
that so far as reliability goes, wireless telegraphy is far superior 
to the ordinary wire lines. 

An ocean steamship, with a wireless telegraph equipment on 
board, is in constant communication with land and with other 
vessels similarly equipped throughout its trip, and the safety as 
well as comfort of an oceanic voyage is immeasurably increased 
by its use. 

Wireless telegraphy has been most successfully used in oceanic 
signaling. The Japanese are in a great measure indebted to it 
for the success of their navy over that of Russia at Port Arthur, 
their principal warships being equipped with the necessary 
wireless transmitting and receiving apparatus. 




102 



SAFE METHODS 




'The man who is in debt carries a world of trouble."— Bukke. 



HOW TO COLLECT DEBTS 



Pay as you go, or a strictly cash business, is the best and 
safest method of doing business. But certain conditions or cus- 
toms in trade make this sometimes impractical or impossible, 
and credit must be given. Under this method dishonest, care- 
less or unfortunate people contract debts, then refuse, neglect 
or are unable to pay them, and collections, peaceable or forced, 
become a necessity. 

The requisite steps to collect such debts are a matter of great 
importance and should be understood by everybody, but they 
are not, and much unpleasantness and heavy losses are often the 
result. 



HOW TO COLLECT DEBTS 103 

Methods by Which Debts are Contracted 

Goods are bought on credit, to be paid for at a definite or 
indefinite future time. Labor is employed, to be paid for at 
certain future periods. Lands, houses and other property are 
purchased under contract of future payment. Money is bor- 
rowed, under notes, mortgages or other securities, and many 
other transactions in business and trade call forth occasions or 
present temptations to contract debts. 

Suggestions for Avoiding Debts 

1. Do a Strictly Cash Business.— Better small profits and quick 
sales, than large profits and long credits. 

Mark your goods as low as possible and adhere unswervingly 
to your cash principle. This is best for buyer and seller. It 
avoids collections and prevents losses. It saves the time and 
labor of keeping accounts. This enables the seller to sell cheaper 
and the buyer to buy for less than on credit. 

2. Cautions. — Goods sent abroad should be paid for before the 
purchaser takes possession. 

The time of credit should be as short as possible and the bills 
collected when due. When working for others collect your 
wages weekly or monthly, in accordance with the agreement to 
pay, unless your employer is quite responsible, thus making your 
dues safe. 

In renting lands or houses, a duplicate lease should be made, 
one for each party, the rent paid promptly when due, at the 
house or business place of the landlord, and the payment 
credited on the back of the lease. 

In receiving or making payments, a receipt should always be 
made out ; it is a voucher and may save trouble. 

Hotel and boarding-house keepers cannot be too prompt and 
strict in collecting their dues, as their customers are mostly 
transient, making forced collections sometimes impossible. 

Never loan money without requiring a note or a duebill, if the 
amount is small ; this is safest even between the most trusted 
friends. 

When the loan is large, have the note secured by a mortgage 
on real estate ; but see to it that the same is not encumbered by 
previous claims, which would render your security worthless. 
It is safest to require an abstract of title and then have your 
mortgage recorded immediately. 



104 SAFE METHODS 

This precaution should also be observed where a chattel 
mortgage is taken on personal property. 

If a, small amount of money has been loaned without security, 
and it can apparently not be collected without legal process, it 
may be best to drop the matter and consider the loss as so much 
paid for a lesson in business prudence. 

First Steps in Making Collections 

These depend very much upon circumstances. The debtor 
may have met with reverses or a misfortune, rendering him 
unable to pay at the time specified, and deserving of patience ; 
others may be careless and need a sharp reminder; a third 
party, inclined to be dishonest, may need close watching. Thus 
discretion is necessary as to the form and tone of the letters 
requesting payment. For letter forms illustrating the first 
efforts in making collections, see pages 65 and 66. 



LEGAL STEPS IN COLLECTIONS 

No other motive except the question "Will it pay?" should 
induce a creditor to legally enforce payment. A mere feeling 
of retaliation or of getting satisfaction has no place in 
business. 

Before resorting to the power of law it is well to ask the fol- 
lowing questions : 

1. Have all reasonable and peaceable efforts been made to 
induce the debtor to make payment? 

2. Is the amount sufficient to warrant the expense involved in 
the legal process? 

3. Has the debtor more property than the law allows him by 
way of exemption? 

4. What does the law exempt? (See Exemption Table.) 
When all peaceable means have been exhausted and the debt 

is not paid, it then becomes necessary to collect it, if possible, by 
legal process. 

If satisfied that the debt can be collected, then the account 
should be placed in the hands of a justice of the peace, unless it 
is larger than comes within his jurisdiction. 

This amount varies in different States, as shown by the follow- 
ing table : 



LEGAL STEPS IN COLLECTIONS 



105 



Limit of Jurisdiction with Justice of the Peace 

The following shows the largest amount in the different 
States and territories which the justice of the peace, through 
his official position, can have jurisdiction over: 



Alabama $100 

Arizona. . 300 

Arkansas. . ..... 300 

California 300 

Colorado 300 

Connecticut .... 100 

Dakota 100 

Delaware 100 

Florida 100 

Georgia 100 

Idaho 300 

Illinois 200 

Indiana 200 

Iowa 100* 

Kansas 300 

Kentucky 50 



Louisiana $100 

Maine 20 

Maryland ....... 100 

Massachusetts . . . 300 

Michigan 300 

Minnesota 100 

Mississippi 150 

Missouri 250 

Montana 300 

Nebraska 200 

Nevada 300 

New Hampshire . 100 

New Jersey 200 

New Mexico Ter. . 100 

New York 100 

North Carolina . . 200 



Ohio $300 

Oregon 250 

Pennsylvania. . . . 300 

Rhode Island. ... 100 

South Carolina. . . 100 

Tennessee 1,000 

Texas 200 

Utah 300 

Vermont 200 

Virginia ; 100 

Washington . 300 

West Virginia ... 300 

Wisconsin 200 

Wyoming 100 



*By consent of parties, $300. 

When the amount comes within the jurisdiction of the justice 
he issues a summons, which the constable presents to the debtor, 
reading it to him if he can be found, which is called "serving 
the summons." 



Form of Summons 

The wording of this summons will be somewhat as follows; 

State of 

County, 

The People of the State of , to any Constable of Said County-^ 

Greeting : 

You are hereby commanded to summon L. M.-to appear before me 

at on the day of , at o'clock M., to answer the 

complaint of R. L. for a failure to pay him a certain demand not exceeding 

, and hereof make due return, as the law directs. Given under my 

hand this day of , 19 — . 

- James Watts, 
Justice of the Peace. 

In case the party is absent or refuses to hear the summons the 
constable may read it to some member of the family of ten years 
or upward and leave a copy of the same. A summons is usually 
served at least three days before the trial is to take place. Upon 



106 SAFE METHODS 

the serving of the summons the debtor may pay to the constable 
the demand of the debt and costs, taking his receipt for the 
same, which will satisfy the debt and prevent all further costs. 

The Judgment 

If at the time set for trial both parties appear and are ready 
for the same, the justice proceeds with it and determines the 
matter in controversy. His determination is called the judg- 
ment. The judgment can be rendered if the defendant does not 
appear at the trial. 

Demanding a Jury 

Either party in a trial before a justice of the peace may 
demand a jury, and the justice is bound to grant the demand 
upon the deposit with him of the jury fees by the party making 
the demand. The jury may consist of either six or twelve men. 

The Execution 

The judgment being obtained, the plaintiff may now enforce 
payment. This process is called execution. It consists in a 
writ commanding the constable to seize sufficient of the prop 
erty of the defendant, "which is not exempted by law," to 
satisfy the claim and costs and to sell the same and bring the 
money into the court to be paid to the plaintiff. The constable 
then proceeds to do this and if he succeeds in finding such prop- 
erty seizes it, sells it at auction, and_ brings the money into 
court. 

Attachment 

Cases may arise where the legal process by summons, judg- 
ment and execution works too slowly, and the dishonest debtor 
may get away before payment can be enforced by the creditor; 
or the debtor may secrete, conceal, assign or remove the 
property beyond the reach of the law. To prevent such evasion 
the law provides a short process to get possession of property 
owned by them ; this is called attachment. 

How an Attachment is Obtained 

The causes justifying an attachment are various ; the creditor 
must affirm by oath that the debtor intends to defraud him by 
removing his property and departing beyond the reach of the 



LEGAL STEPS IN COLLECTIONS 107 

law. In the affi davit is stated the amount of the debt, that the 
same is just, is due, unpaid, and giving one or more reasons why 
the attachment should be issued. 

Usually the attachment is not issued until the debt is due, but 
in some States it is issued before if it can be shown that the 
debt would probably be lost unless an attachment is secured at 
once. 

The Creditor's Bond.— In order to secure the costs and the 
debtor against all damages in case the attachment is improperly 
issued the creditor securing the same must give a bond, usually 
double the amount claimed. 

The Writ makes it the duty of the officer to at once seize 
sufficient property of the debtor to satisfy the claim (excepting 
such as is exempt from execution) and to hold the same until 
the plaintiff can get judgment and seize it upon execution. 
Property of the debtor in the hands of a third party may also be 
seized. 

The Real Object of the Attachment is to hold sufficient prop- 
erty of the debtor to satisfy the debt until the creditor can get 
judgment. When the property has been seized the summons is 
served, and if the case is properly proved judgment is obtained 
in the ordinary way. After this the creditor takes out his 
execution, makes a levy upon the property attached, and out of 
the proceeds satisfies his debt. 

Each State has its own attachment laws, and since officers of 
the law must be engaged to obtain the attachment there need 
he no difficulty in the details of the procedure. 

Garnishment or Suing the Garnishee. — In the course of col- 
lection of debts it sometimes happens that while the defendant 
himself may have no property in his possession upon which an 
attachment can be made some other person may have in his pos 
session property belonging to the debtor or may be indebted to 
him. In such cases the plaintiff can proceed against this third 
party, who is called the garnishee, just as against the original 
debtor, although in some States a certain amount of money is 
exempt and cannot be garnisheed. 

Attaching the Body 

If under an attachment the officer returns "no property 
found," but the plaintiff is convinced that the defendant has 
property concealed, with the intention of defrauding him, and 



108 SAFE METHODS 

believes he is in danger of losing his claim unless the debtor is 
held to bail, several States empower the justice to issue a capias 
for the arrest of the debtor. A capias is issued usually only as a 
last resort, when it appears that the claim can only be collected 
by arresting the defendant. 

Persons Who Cannot Be Arrested 

The constitution of the United States prohibits the arrest of 
members of Congress and electors while on duty, except for 
treason, felony and breach of peace. In many States the militia, 
while attending musters or while on a journey; so also 
attorneys and counselors at law, judges, sheriffs, and all other 
officers of the several courts, also witnesses and other persons 
necessarily attending court are exempt from arrest except for 
felony, etc. 

Real Estate Held for Debt 

When under an execution no personal property can be found 
with which to pay the debt and it is known that the debtor pos- 
sesses real estate enough to meet the claim, then certain States 
allow the justice to certify to the clerk of the circuit court a 
transcript of the judgment. This, when filed by the clerk, 
becomes a lien upon the real estate of the debtor. The court 
can then issue an execution and the property be sold for pay- 
ment of the debt and costs. 

Right to Appeal 

If all legal steps have been properly taken in a trial before a 
justice or jury and the decision is that the debtor must pay the 
claim, he can then appeal to the next higher tribunal, which is 
the circuit court, district court, court of common pleas or other. 

Before an appeal is allowed the defendant must give a bond, 
signed by one or more responsible persons, to a sum twice the 
amount of the claim, to cover the debt and all costs in case he is 
beaten. 

If the defendant loses his case also in this court then he can 
carry it to the supreme court of the State, where the matter 
generally ends, though the way remains open for him to appeal 
to the Supreme Court of the United States. A bond twice the 
amount of the debt and the costs accumulated by the successive 
trials. up to this time is required before an appeal from one court 
to another is granted, as from the first. 



LEGAL STEPS IN COLLECTIONS 109 

When an Amount Beyond the Jurisdiction of a Justice is to be 

collected the case must be brought before the circuit court, dis- 
trict court, court of common pleas, or a court of similar charac- 
ter. There the clerk issues the summons, the sheriff or his 
deputy serves it and the case is usually tried before a jury of 
twelve men at the next term of Court. 



Delay in Forced Collections 

Since the defendant can promptly defend his case and if. 
beaten appeal to a higher court, he can thereby delay payment 
of the original debt for one or more years. But as each appeal 
increases the costs they soon become heavy and but few persons 
are able or willing to bear them. A debtor will generally pay 
the debt in the earlier part of the prosecution, unless he believes 
himself wronged or for other reasons refuses to do so. 



Cost of Collections by Law 

The first questions that should properly be asked, before resort- 
ing to or before submitting to collections by law, are: What 
will it cost? Will it payV The actual cost cannot definitely but 
only approximately be foretold, and only in so far as the amount 
of the fees are fixed by law. 

If the amount and the intricacies of the case are such that it 
is thought best to employ a lawyer a day or two, his charges 
will probably range from ten to twenty dollars. 

If the plaintiff gains the case the debtor must pay all the 
costs. If the justice or jury decides against the plaintiff, 
declaring no cause for action, then the plaintiff must pay the 
cost of the suit. 

The following fees of an ordinary suit vary in the different 
States: 

Docketing the suit , $0.25 

Issuing summons 25 

Constable for serving summons 35 

Each mile traveled by constable in serving summons 05 

Justice fee for entering up judgment 25 

For discharge of docket 25 

Fee of justice for hearing statement and giving decision 2.00 

Total $ 3 . 40 



110 SAFE METHODS 

Witnesses are allowed 50 cents a day. Say two witnesses .... $ 1 . 00 

Justice for issuing subpoena of witnesses at 25 cents 50 

Constable for serving each subpoena at 25 cents 50 

Constable for mileage and administering oath to witnesses, 

about . 50 

lotal $5.90 

If tried by jury, each juryman is allowed 50 cents; 12 

jurymen $ 6 . 00 

For entering verdict of jury 15 

Constable for waiting on jury s .50 

Entering satisfaction of judgment 10 

Approximate cost of trial without attorney before a justice 

if settled there : 12 . 65 

If an attorney is employed, say fee 15. 00 

Total $27 . 65 

If debtor does not settle, fee for execution 50 

Fee of constable for serving and returning execution 50 

Advertising property for sale .50 

Commission on sales, not exceeding ten dollars, 10 per cent, 

if more 5 per cent; property sales say $50, commission. . . 2.50 

Total cost of legal process ending in execution $31.65 

Total cost of suit involving say a debt of $50. 

If the case is settled without effecting the sale under execu- 
tion, the cost connected with the execution is one-half of what 
is stated above. Add to this the time lost, to say nothing about 
the moral effect, and the question, "Will it pay?" is pretty well 
answered, 



Exemption Laws of the Different States 

Exemption laws are for the purpose of protecting those who 
are unable to pay their debts without causing distress to them- 
selves and their families. 

In many of the States debtors who desire to avail themselves 
in full of the provisions of the exemption laws are required to 
make a schedule of their personal property of every kind and 
character, including money on hand and debts due and owing to 
the debtor, and deliver the same to the officer serving the writ 
of execution. This schedule must be sworn to by the debtor. 



LEGAL STEPS IN COLLECTIONS 



111 



State. 


Personal 
Property 
Exempt. 

...$1,000. 

. . . 1,000. 

. . . 500 . 

'.'. 200 '. 
bia 300. 
. . . 1,000 
. . . 1,600. 

'.'.'. 400 ! 
. . . 600 . 
. . . 200. 

'.'.'. 100 ! 

3. . 

. .. 400. 
. . 500. 

'.'. 300." 


Homestead 
$2,000 


Personal 
State. Property ] 

Exempt. 

Montana 

Nebraska 500 . . 

Nevada 

New Hampshire 
New Jersey .... 200 
New Mexico. . . 500. . 

New York 250. . 

North Carolina . 500 . . 
North Dakota . 1,500. . 

Ohio 100. . 

Oregon 

Pennsylvania. . 300. . 
Rhode Island. . 300 . . 
South Carolina . 500 . . 
South Dakota . 750. . 
Tennessee. .... 

Texas 

Utah. 

Vermont 200. . 

Virginia 

Washington. . . 500. . 
West Virginia . 200 . . 

Wisconsin 200 . . 

Wyoming 500. . 


Homestead 
$2,500 




4,000 


2,000 


Arkansas . . . 
California. . . 


2,500 

5,000 


5,000 

500 


Colorado . . . 
Connecticut. . 


2,000 

1,000 


1,000 

1,000 


Delaware. . . . 
Dist.of Colum 

Florida 

Georgia .... 
I daho 


.160 Acres. 
. . .or 1 600 
5,000 


1,000 

1,000 

5,000 

1,000 

1,500 


Illinois 

Indiana .... 

Iowa 

Kansas 

Kentucky . . 
Louisiana. . . 
Maine 


1,000 

or 600 

or 40 Acres. 
. 160 Acres. 
1,000 


'.'.'.'. i*,666 

5,000 

1,000 


Total, 2.000 
500 


5,000 

1,500 


Maryland. . . 


. . . . . ' 800 


500 

2.000 


Michigan . . . 
Minnesota . . 
Mississippi. . . 


1 500 

. .80 Acres. 
2,000 


2,000 

. . . . 1.000 

.40 Acres. 


Missouri. . . . 


3,000 


1,500 



Note. — In many of the States it is impossible to place a fixed amount on 
personal property exempt. In the table above these States have no amount 
given in the personal property column. 

The Time in which Debts are Outlawed 

1. It is found necessary in all commercial countries to fix a 
limit of time in which debts hold good. It would not tend to 
sound business practices or fairness for a creditor to be allowed 
unlimited time in which to enforce the collection of a debt. 

2. Statutes of limitation have therefore been enacted, the 
period of time varying, there being no natural boundary line. 

3. The range of time is from one year to twenty years. 

4. In accounts it generally begins from the purchase of the 
last^item, and is renewed by every partial payment. 

5. In case the debtor makes a written acknowledgment in a 
note, or papers of that character, the claim is renewed. 

For the statutes of limitation in force in the different States, 
see title, Interest Laivs and Statutes of Limitation. 



- ,r ^m^^'' 



112 



SAFE METHODS 



* ; Kw"«Kv:S;K:. 





Russell Sage 



STOCK JOBBING 



The practice to which the term "stock jobbing" is more par- 
ticularly applicable, is that of dealing in stocks or shares by- 
persons who possess but little or no property in any of the 
funds, yet who contract for the sale or transfer of stock at 
some future period at a price agreed upon at the time. Such 
bargains are called time bargains, and this practice is gambling 
in every sense of the word. 

Wall Street, in New York Gity, is the principal scene of stock 
jobbing in the United States. The New York Stock Exchange 
is the dominant feature of this locality. Here the prices of 
stocks and securities are determined, and here men become mil- 
lionaires or paupers in a day. 

Big Profits and Big Losses.— Stock jobbing is carried on to an 
amazing extent, and is of this character : A agrees to sell to 



STOCK JOBBING 113 

B §50,000 of bank stock, for instance, to be transferred in 
twenty days, for $60,000. Now if the price of bank stock on the 
day appointed for transfer should be only 118 per cent, he may 
then purchase as much as will enable him to fulfill his bargain 
for 159,000 and thereby gain $1,000 by the transaction. Should 
the price of bank stock, however, advance to 125 per cent, he 
will have to pay $62,500 for the necessary amount of stock and 
will thus lose $2,500 by completing his agreement. 

Advice of an Experienced Financier.— Russell Sage, one of the 
most successful financiers in the United States, gives the fol- 
lowing advice concerning Wall Street speculations: 

"The fact cannot be too strongly impressed upon the minds of 
intending Wall Street speculators that for every dollar gained 
in Wall Street there is a dollar lost, and as the people who gain 
the dollars are always well-known old-timers in the business, it 
follows, clearly, .that the people who lose the dollars are the 
new-comers. It often happens, too, that in an unguarded 
moment an old-timer is ruined in Wall Street ; but it is always 
the other old-timers who benefit by his collapse — the new-comers 
do not figure in the deal. 

" 'Experience' in Wall Street counts fGr nothing unless the 
experience of many years' duration, or is had as a friend of a 
certain clique. 

"No doubt the man who goes into Wall Street speculation 
with a $1,000,000 capital may, with great prudence, be able to 
win $1,000,000 or $5,000,000 more after five or ten years. But he 
will lose from half to three-quarters of his original capital in 
acquiring the knowledge of the 'wire pulling' that will be neces- 
sary for him to be possessed of before he can begin to be making 
regular, permanent, steadily increasing gains. Exceptions have 
been extremely rare, and were the result of mere chance. 

"As a rule, however, for a person with less than $25,000 or 
even $50,000 to go into Wall Street is sheer throwing away of 
money. I have seen thousands of men with capitals larger than 
that go down with the loss of every dollar. Some of them were 
men of exceptional shrewdness, too. 

"I tried speculation, when, in 1874, I bought a seat in the 
Stock Exchange. But when I found out what the conditions 
were, I simply got out at the first opportunity. 

"I do not wish to be drawn into any controversy in the mat- 
ter, so will not particularize ; but the person who is thinking of 
going into Wall Street speculation in the hope of making money 



114 SAFE METHODS 

when he has learned what is popularly called 'the ropes' would 
do well to ponder what one writer has written on the subject : 

" 'Some brokers of the Stock Exchange simply bid the figures 
to win their bets which they have made with their dupes — are 
running a "brace" game. Pretending to trade in stock, they 
delude the speculating public with the idea that they bid stocks 
up or down according to conditions of trade, war news, and so 
on. In reality, their only object is to bid the figures against the 
lambs on ,the floor who bring in the money of the lambs on the 
outside. In the nature of things, that could be their only object. 
The business not being a trading in actual stock, but simply 
betting on figures, the only object of the thimble-riggers on the 
floor is to bid the figures so as to win their bets. Several shysters, 
acting in collusion, pretend to trade furiously with one another, 
their bids in these "wash" sales "washing" a stock up or down/ 

Life in Wall Street.— "The general public has an incorrect 
idea of the nature of the life of a Wall Street businss man. The 
spculators no doubt are compelled to live under conditions of 
unnatural excitement ; but it is not so with the Wall Street 
operator who does not speculate— the man who larys stock with 
the object of improving its value, and retaining it. There is no 
more undue excitement in the life of a Wall Street business man 
than there is in the life of a wholesale dry goods dealer. The 
man who deals in money — that is what a Wall Street business 
man does — must be just as thorough a business man as the man 
who deals in merchandise. 

"The wholesale grocer looks about the field before him, and 
discovers that by purchasing an agency in a certain section and 
spending some money in developing its resources he can make 
his general wealth so much larger ; and so it is with all other 
dealers in merchandise. The Wall Street business man does not 
do differently. He simply examines the field before him, and his 
experience teaches him that if he buys out a lot of stock in a cer- 
tain concern which is in great need of ready money, he can lend 
the money to that concern, and the result will be that the value of 
its shares will go up. Instead of selling this stock when it becomes 
valuable, as the public imagines he is always anxious to do, it is 
seldom that the Wall Street business man cares to part with it. 

"The WaU Street Speculator differs from the Wall Street busi- 
ness man in this respect, in that after buying a certain stock he 
either cannot or does not do anything to make it more valuable 
except in the belief of the lambs by the bidding for it which he 



WAREHOUSING 115 

prompts his agents to do. Then when he sells it at a higher fig- 
ure the real truth of the matter is that the actual value of the 
stock has remained all the meanwhile in exactly the same place 
where the value was at the time the speculator originally pur- 
chased it. It is to persons such as the latter that fortunes are 
lost in Wall Street." 

Bucket Shops are places which secure Stock Exchange quota- 
tions, or pretend to do so, and furnish persons of moderate means 
the same opportunities for gambling offered to wealthy specu- 
lators at the Exchange. Here anybody can gamble in futures 
by risking as small an amount as five or ten dollars, but his 
chances of winning out are about the same as if he had put up 
his money on a shell game or three card monte. 



WAREHOUSING 

Warehouses are divided generally into two distinct classes: 

1. Bonded warehouses, under the control of the government. 

2. Unbonded, or private warehouses. 

Bonded Warehouses are buildings in which imported mer- 
chandise is stored until the importer makes entry for withdrawal 
for consumption and pays the duties, or until he withdraws the 
merchandise for reexportation to a foreign country without pay- 
ing the duties. 

These warehouses are owned either by the government, or are 
private bonded warehouses, whose proprietors must obtain 
authority from the Secretary of the Treasury for receiving 
imported goods before the duties thereon are paid. Those 
owned by the government are under the entire control of the 
collector of the port, who assesses a charge at a fixed rate for 
the storage of goods, and this charge, with the import duty, 
becomes a lien upon them. The private bonded warehouses are 
required to be first-class, fire proof buildings, and to be used for 
no other business, and they must be approved by the Secretary 
of the Treasury before receiving any merchandise. A govern- 
ment officer is placed in charge, at the expense of the owner, and 
the business is conducted under provisions and requirements 
established by the government. The officer of the customs 
detailed to take charge of a bonded warehouse, and under whose 
supervision bonded goods are received and delivered from the 
warehouse, is called a bonded storekeeper. 




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WAREHOUSING 117 

Goods, wares and merchandise imported into the United 
States, subject to the payment of ad valorem duties, are required 
by law to be appraised at their "actual market value" in the 
foreign port at time of export. As it is frequently difficult to 
establish an actual market value in a foreign port, many goods 
being made only and expressly for foreign markets, and not sold 
nor offered for sale at the place of their manufacture or ship- 
ment, serious litigations often arise between the merchant and 
the government. This difficulty has led to the recognition by 
the commercial world of the distinctions, cash value, market 
value, and intrinsic value, although the laws name but one — the 
* 'actual market value." 

In the United States the government warehouse system has 
been extended to other than imported goods. Thus spirituous 
liquors may be deposited in certain warehouses under the con- 
trol of an internal revenue collector, and payment of the internal 
revenue taxes delayed until the liquors are withdrawn. Bonds 
are usually required of persons availing themselves of this priv- 
ilege, and the liquors so stored are said to be in bond. 

Unbonded Warehouses, or private storage houses, are common 
in all the large cities of the United States, and are mostly used 
for the storage of household goods. There are many, however, 
used exclusively for the storage of merchandise, some of which 
are known as cold-storage warehouses. In some States ware- 
houses for the storage of grain, etc., are subject to State inspec- 
tion and supervision. 

The rates for storing bulky articles are usually fixed at so 
much per month, according to the amount of space occupied. 
The warehouseman is regarded as a bailee for hire, and must 
take ordinary care of the property placed in his custody. (See 
Bailments. ) 

Warehouse Receipts given by private warehouse companies 
are negotiable instruments and pass from hand to hand by 
indorsement, or they may be used with banks, etc. , as collateral 
security for money borrowed. There is usually a provision in 
the receipt that its transfer by indorsement and delivery shall 
be a conclusive transfer of the property. Where this is the case 
the receipt is an acknowledgment of the warehouseman that 
the goods are actually in store, and he becomes liable for their 
value even if no such goods as described in the receipt have been 
stored with him. 



118 SAFE METHODS 

TRADE AND COMMERCE 

The Terms "trade" and "commerce," primarily, have the same 
meaning, only the latter is now generally restricted to the buy- 
ing, selling, exchanging, etc., of commodities between different 
nations or States, while the former is applied indiscriminately 
to all commercial intercourse, whether domestic or international. 

Trade is divided generally into two classes, wholesale and 
retail. Wholesale trade deals in goods by the piece or in large 
quantities, supplying retail dealers and middle men generally, 
while retail trade deals in small quantities and supplies goods 
directly to consumers. 

The Wholesale Trade of a country is divided into four differ- 
ent kinds : the home trade, the import, or foreign trade of con- 
sumption, the export trade, and the carrying trade. 

The Home Trade is employed in purchasing in one part of the 
same country and selling in another the produce of the industry 
of the country, and it comprehends both the inland and coast- 
ing, or that which is carried on both by land and sea. 

The Import Trade is employed in purchasing foreign goods for 
home consumption. 

The Export Trade is employed in connection with goods and 
produce sent to foreign markets. 

The Carrying Trade is employed in transacting the commerce 
of foreign countries, or in carrying the surplus produce of one 
to another. 

Commerce distributes the gifts of nature, balancing the defi- 
ciencies of one country with what is superfluous in another, 
creates a demand for labor, finds employment for wealth, and 
multiplies and cheapens the productions of every country. 

Exports and Imports.— A quarter of a century ago the United 
States ranked fourth among the commercial nations of the 
world. To-day it stands first in the value of its exports. In a 
single fiscal year — that which ended June 30, 1898 — the exports 
of the United States increased by a figure which represents a 
greater increase than that of England in twenty-five years. In 
1800 the total value of exports of the United States was $70,971,- 
780, and in 1903 it had increased to $1,420,141,679, which is over 
$40,000,000 greater than the total value of exports of Great 
Britain for the same year. 

Foreign Carrying Trade. — During the year 1903 the shipping in 
the foreign carrying trade that was entered and cleared at the 



TRADE AND COMMERCE 119 

various ports of the United States aggregated 62,409,831 tons. 

Inland Carrying Trade. — In its railway commercial facilities 
the United States is preeminent. The total railway mileage of 
the world is 505,963, of which the United States possesses 180,657. 
This is 5,657 miles greater than the aggregate mileage of Euro- 
pean railways. 

Manufactures. — These unrivaled facilities for transportation 
have induced a marvelous growth of manufactures in the United 
States for consumption in all parts of the world. In 1870 the 
manufactures of the United States just about equaled those of 
Great Britain, while to-day they are two and a half times as 
great as the total value of British manufactures, and equal to 
those of Great Britain, Germany and France put together. 

Customs Duties. — The taxes levied on imported goods are 
usually called customs duties. 

Custom-Houses.— The place appointed by the government at 
ports of entry where vessels and merchandise are entered and 
duties upon imported goods are collected, and where vessels 
obtain their clearance and other papers, is called a custom- 
house; the collectors, appraisers, surveyors, naval officers, and 
their deputies, examiners, clerks at the head of divisions, 
inspectors, gaugers and weighers, but not subordinate clerks, 
are called custom-house officers, and are sworn to faithful serv- 
ice; the persons who act for merchants in the business of enter- 
ing and clearing goods and vessels, and in the transaction of 
general business, are known officially as custom-house brokers. 

A Custom-house Entry is a statement made in writing to the 
collector of the district, by the owners or consignees of the 
merchandise on board any ship or vessel, which they desire to 
land. 

Bonded Goods. — Foreign goods are said to be bonded, when 
the payment of the duties is secured by a bond, or when ware- 
housed in a government jstore or warehouse, and under the con- 
trol of the collector of the port until entered for consumption 
and the duties are paid. (See Warehousing.) 

When goods are shipped from a foreign port and destined for 
an interior point or other place in the United States that is not 
a port of entry, they first go to a port of entry and then are for- 
warded in bond to the point of destination. This trans-shipment 
is effected through means of a custom-house broker at the port 
of entry, to whom the invoice, bill of lading, and other shipping 
papers are sent. 



i20 



SAFE METHODS 




ommercial sltic! Legal 
Is Business Forms 




WITH THE PRINCIPLES, RULES AND LAW GOVERN- 
ING BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS OF EVERY NATURE 



CONTRACTS 

A Contract is an agreement between competent persons, on 
sufficient consideration, to do, or abstain from doing, some cer- 
tain act or acts within some certain time, expressed or implied. 

To Constitute a Valid Contract — one that can be enforced by- 
law — five things are necessary: competent parties, sufficient 
consideration, mutual assent, lawful subject matter, and ^time 
of performance. 

Parties Who May and Who May Not Make Contracts.— Until 
the contrary is shown, all persons entering into a contract are 
presumed to be competent to bind themselves by their agree- 
ment. Hence those who would resist the performance of a con- 
tract on the ground of legal incapacity must set up and prove 
the particular incapacity upon which they rely to 'avoid the 
contract . 

Minors, insane persons, idiots, and persons deprived of their 
reason by intoxicants, are incapable of entering into contracts. 

Married women, under the common law, are not competent 
parties to a contract. But by the statutes of most of the States 
a married woman is now empowered to enter into contracts 
regarding her own separate property, enter into business on her 
own behalf, or join in a business partnership with her husband. 

Bound for Necessaries Furnished. — Though minors, insane 
persons, idiots, etc., are not, generally speaking, competent to 
enter into contracts, they are bound for necessaries furnished 
them. A husband is bound for necessaries furnished his wife, 
even if against his orders, if he fails to furnish them for her. 



CONTRACTS 121 

Corporations can enter into contracts, provided they keep 
within the limits prescribed by their charters. Anything 
attempted beyond those limits would be ultra vires, beyond 
their power, and void. Parol contracts made by a corporation's 
authorized agents within the scope of its chartered powers "are 
express promises of the corporation. Like an individual, a 
corporation may be bound by implied contracts deduced by 
inference from corporate acts. See Corporations. 

Consideration. — A contract without consideration is void at 
the option of the party against whom it is sought to be enforced. 
There is one exception to this rule. It does not apply to inno- 
cent indorsees and bona fide holders of negotiable papers. A 
promise is a good consideration for a promise. 

It is not always necessary that the consideration be expressed 
in the contract ; it is sometimes implied. Thus, when a contract 
is deliberately made, without fraud and with a full knowledge 
of the circumstances, any damage, suspension, or forbearance 
of a right, will be sufficient consideration. It is not necessary 
that the consideration should exist at the time of the promise, 
if it arise afterwards, in consequence of the promise. 

Mistake. — A contract made under a clear mistake of fact is 
not binding; for instance, if A. sells to B. ahorse, which both 
A. and B. suppose to be in A.'s stable, and at the [time of the 
contract the horse is dead, the sale is void. But a mistake of 
law is binding, for every one is presumed to know what the 
law is. 

Mutual Assent. — No contract is valid in law unless the parties 
agree to the same thing in the same sense. Where a person 
orders a' certain quantity of goods, for instance, at a certain 
credit, and the merchant sends a less quantity at a shorter 
credit, and the goods are lost, the merchant cannot recover the 
price of them ; for there was no agreement on the terms, and 
hence no contract. 

Subject Matter.— The thing to be done or omitted is called the 
subject matter of the contract. If this is illegal in its character, 
immoral, or contrary to public policy, the law will not enforce 
the contract. 

Among Contracts Contrary to Public Policy is that of a man 
binding himself not to exercise his trade or business; but if, for 
a valuable consideration, he engages not to exercise his trade in 



122 SAFE METHODS 

a particular place, he is bound by his engagement, but he may 
exercise it elsewhere. A bond that the obligor shall never 
carry on, or be concerned in, a particular business, is void. 

Time of Performance.— There must be a time, either expressed 
or implied, in which a contract is to be performed. Otherwise 
one party could postpone the execution of his contract indefi- 
nitely. Where no time is expressed, a reasonable time will be 
understood. 

Formality.— Contracts of various kinds may be made verbally, 
others are required by law to be in writing. All contracts are 
either express or implied. Express contracts are where the 
terms are openly uttered at the time of making. Implied are 
such as reason and justice dictate, and which the law presumes 
every man undertakes to perform. For instance, if there is no 
stipulation as to the price, when one sells goods, or performs 
labor for another at his request, the law implies a promise to pay 
for such goods, or labor, so much as they are reasonably worth. 
It is also an implied condition of work and labor, that it be done 
in a suitable and workmanlike manner. But the law will never 
imply a promise against a party's declaration at the time. 

Contracts That Must be in Writing.— The English Statute of 
Frauds has been substantially copied in nearly all the States. It 
provides that — in the following cases no agreement shall be 
legally enforcible unless the same, or some memorandum 
thereof, be in writing, and subscribed by the party to be 
charged therewith : 1. Every special promise of an executor or 
administrator to answer ' damages out of his own estate. 
2. Every agreement made upon consideration of marriage. This 
applies not to promises of marriage, but to promises to pay 
money, or to make a settlement of property, if the marriage is 
consummated. 3. Every agreement that by its terms is not to 
be performed within one year from the making thereof. 4. Every 
special promise to answer the debt, default, or misdoings of 
another. 5. Every contract for the sale of any goods, chattels, 
or thing for the price of ten pounds (150.00), or more, unless: (a) 
the buyer shall accept and receive part of such goods ; or (b) the 
buyer shall at the time pay some part of the purchase money, 
or give something in earnest to bind the bargain. 6. Every 
contract for the sale of any lands, or any interest in lands. 

Where a person has the benefit of another's services under a 
verbal agreement, and then successfully pleads the statute of 



CONTRACTS 12$ 

frauds, the other party may recover so much as his services 
have been worth. 

Interpretation and Construction. — In construing contracts, the 
intention of the parties must govern ; words are to be taken in 
their natural and obvious sense ; when the intention is doubtful 
the context may be resorted to to explain ambiguous terms ; the 
whole of the instrument is to be viewed and compared in all its 
parts, so that every part of it may be made consistent and 
effectual. Where the language of an agreement is plain and 
unequivocal, there is no room for construction, and it must be 
carried into effect according to its plain meaning. 

Ambiguities in deeds or other instruments are generally inter- 
preted against the grantor, or contractor. 

Performance. — A person who undertakes to perform a job of 
work by special contract, must perform his contract before he 
is entitled to his pay. If a person is hired for six months, or 
other definite time, and leaves before the end of it, without 
reasonable cause, he loses his right to wages for the period he 
has served. But if he is dismissed without cause he can recover 
for the whole term — at its expiration. It is no sufficient cause 
for abandoning one's contract, that he was put upon work not 
contemplated at the time the contract was made, but if he is 
prevented by sickness from laboring during the stipulated 
period, he may recover for his services as much as his services 
were worth, for the time he labored. 

Specific Performance. — The law side of the court cannot 
enforce the specific performance of a contract. It can only 
allow damages for the failure to perform, or for breach. On the 
equity side of the court, certain contracts may be enforced 
specifically. They most commonly relate to the sale of real 
property. 

Rescinding.— In general, a contract cannot be rescinded, unless 
by consent of both parties, except in case of fraud. A party 
having a right to rescind a contract, must exercise the right 
within a reasonable time. 

Where parties agree to rescind a sale once made and perfected 
without fraud, the same formalities of delivery, etc. , are neces- 
sary to revest the property in the original vendor, which were 
necessary to pass it from him to the vendee. A contract 
required by law to be in writing cannot be dissolved by verbaL 
agreement. 



124 



SAFE METHODS 



Tender. — A tender of payment does not bar, or extinguish the 
debt; for the debtor is still liable to pay it, but it bars the claim 
to subsequent damages, interest and costs of defense against the 
plaintiff. A debtor should tender the full amount of the debt 
with the interest and costs which have accrued. 

Damages.— The general rule of law respecting the measure of 
damages is, that where an injury has been sustained, for which 
the law gives a remedy, that remedy shall be commensurate 
with the injury sustained.. 




"It takes two to make a contract." 

HOW A CONTRACT SHOULD BE WRITTEN 

Pen and Ink Should Be Used in writing a contract, but the use 
of a pencil will not reader the contract invalid. The contract 
should be written in plain and unequivocal language, and the 
law does not in general require a formal contract drawn up with 
technical precision. 

The Contract Should Be Dated, and care should be taken that 
the date be not a Sunday or a legal holiday, for in some States 
that would invalidate the contract. 

Any Erasures or Interlineations made in the body of the con- 
tract should be specified in the margin or at the bottom as hav- 
ing been made before the contract was signed. 

Any Material Alteration in the contract after^ it is signed, if 



CONTRACTS 125 

made by a "party to "the contract without ^the consent of the 
other party will discharge the contract. 

Contracts should be prepared and signed in duplicate, tripli- 
cate, etc., according to the number of persons concerned in 
them. Each party should be furnished with a copy. 

It is the .presumption of the law that a person in 'making a 
contract intends to bind not only himself but his legal repre- 
sentatives. Such representatives may therefore sue or be sued 
on a contract, although not named in it. 

Letters May Constitute a Contract. — If a letter containing an 
offer is answered by another, accepting it, the two letters taken 
together constitute the written contract. If an order for goods 
is sent and filled it is a written contract as far as the writer is 
concerned, but not as to the other party. A telegram in the 
same way may be a written contract. 

General Form of Contract 

Contract, made and concluded this first day of June, A. D. 1904, by 
and between John Jones, of the city of Springfield, county of Sangamon, 
and State of Illinois, party of the first part, and Samuel Smith, of the same 
place, party of the second part, in these words: The said party of the second 
part contracts and agrees to and with the said party of the first part, to 
[here insert what is to be done]; and the said party of the first part contracts 
and agrees to pay unto the said party of the second part, for the same, the 
sum of fifty dollars, lawful money of the United States, as follows: the 
sum of twenty-five doUars when [here state the contingency on which the 
first payment is to be made], and twenty-five dollars when [here state the 
other contingency]. 

In witness whereof, the parties to these presents have hereunto set 
their hands and seals, the day and year first above written. 

John Jones. [seal] 
Samuel Smith, [seal] 

Contract to Build 

This Agreement, made the tenth day of May, A. D. 1905, between 
John Doe, of the city of Bloomington, in the county of McLean, and State 
of Illinois, party of the first part, and Richard Roe, of the same place, party 
of the second part, 

Witnesseth, that the said party of the first part, for the consideration 
•hereinafter mentioned, agrees to erect and build for the said party of the 
second part, a dwelling-house on the lot of land, numbered 91 Oak street, 
in the city of Bloomington aforesaid, and to furnish all the materials and 
perform all the work necessary to complete the same agreeably to the 
accompanying plans and specifications signed by the parties; and to deliver 
the said building, finished in every respect, to the said party of the second 
part, on or before the .... day of next. 

In consideration whereof, the said party of the second part agrees to 
pay to the said party of first part, the sum of one thousand four hundred 



126 



SAFE METHODS 



dollars ($1,400.00). as follows :— $200 when the cellar is completed, $200 
when the frame is erected, $200 when the outside is shingled and clapboarded 
$200 when the lathing is completed, and $600 when the building is finished; 
which sums shall be in full of all his claims and demands against the party 
of the second part, except as hereinafter provided. 

And it is further agreed, that the said party of the second part may 
modify the before-mentioned specification, in any particular, without impair- 
ing its validity, or the validity of this contract in other respects; — provided 
that the sum to be allowed to either party for such alterations shall have 
been agreed upon by the parties hereto, and a full statement of the same 
made in writing, and signed by them, before the work to be affected by the 
change is commenced. 

In witness whereof we have hereunto set our hands and seals, on the 
■day and year first above written. 

John Doe. [seal] 

Richard Roe. [seal] 
Executed and delivered in presence of 




"l'teJUi%rt|r#iHittiP»' 



Contract for Hiring a Farm Hand 

Know all Men by These Presents: 

That Walter A. Clyde agrees to work faithfully for Wm. R. Manbeck, 
as a general laborer on his farm, and to do any work that he may be called 
upon to do in connection therewith, in the township of Lisle, County of* 
Dupage, and State of Illinois, for the period of one year, beginning the first 
day of February next, 1904, for the sum of Thirty Dollars per month. 

In consideration of the services to be performed, the said Wm. R. 
Manbeck agrees to pay Walter A. Clyde Thirty Dollars per month. 

In witness whereof, the said parties have hereunto set their hands this 
first day of January, 1904. 

Walter A. Clyde. 
Wm. R. Manbeck. 



CONTRACTS 127 

Contract with a Clerk, or Workman 

This Agreement, made this first day of January, A. D. 1904, by 
and between James Freeman, of the city of Chicago, county of Cook, and 
State of Illinois, party of the first part, and Alfred Willis, of the said city, 
county, and State, party of the second part, 

Witnesseth, that the said Alfred Willis has agreed to enter the service 
of the said James Freeman as a clerk {or Journeyman) and promises faith- 
fully, honestly and diligently to give and devote to him his time and labor 
as aforesaid, for the space of three years, from the first day of January, 
A. D. 1904. 

In consideration whereof, the said James Freeman agrees to allow, and 
pay to the said Alfred Willis the sum of twelve hundred dollars ($1200.00) 
per annum, in equal payments of one hundred dollars on the first day of 
each and every calendar month of the year, the first payment to be made 
on the first day of February, 1904. 

Witness our hands, 

James Freeman. 
Alfred Willis. 

Contract to Cultivate Land on Shares 

This Agreement, made this first day of February, A. D. 1904, between 
Chas. N. Rohr, of the town of ~ Colfax, county of Clinton, State of Indiana, 
and Henry Reamer, of Linden, county of Montgomery, State of Indiana, 
party of the second part. 

Witnesseth that the said Chas. N. Rohr will, on or before the first day of 
March, break, properly prepare, and sow with wheat the forty acres belonging 
to, and lying north of the dwelling-place of the said Henry Reamer, in the 
town of Linden. 

That one-half of the seed wheat shall be found by said Henry Reamer. 
That when said crop is in proper condition the said Chas. N. Rohr will cut, 
harvest, and safely house it in the barn of Henry Reamer. That he will 
properly thresh and clean the same. That he will deliver one-half of said 
wheat to the said Henry Reamer at his granary, on or before the fifteenth 
day of November, 1904. 

Witness our hands and seals. 

Chas. N. Rohr. [seal] 
Henry Reamer, [seal} 
Signed, sealed, and delivered 

in presence of 

Wm. Myers, 
Fred Hillman. 



ONE HUNDRED FACTS AND FORMS OF 
PROMISSORY NOTES 

A Negotiable Note is a positive promise in writing to pay to a 
person therein named or his order, or to him or bearer, a certain 
sum of money, at a specified date, or within a time that is cer- 
tainly ascertainable. 



1-28 SAFE METHODS 

A Note Promising to Pay "At Sight" or "On Demand" is nego- 
tiable, for it is presumed that the party interested will see that 
sight is given or demand made. 

If No Time of Payment Is Specified, "on demand" will be pre- 
sumed to be intended. 

Parties to a Note. — The person who promises is called the 
maker, and the one to whom the promise is made is called the 
payee. One who transfers a note to another by indorsing his 
name on the back is called an indorser, and the person to whom 
the note is transferred is called the holder. 

Negotiation. — A note is negotiated when it is transferred 
from one person to another in such manner as to constitute the 
transferee the holder thereof; if payable to bearer it is nego- 
tiated by delivery ; if payable to order it is negotiated by the 
indorsement of the holder, completed by delivery. 

Transfer after Maturity. — A note may be transferred as well 
after maturity and in the same manner as before maturity, but 
the purchaser takes it at his own risk It is subject in his hands 
to any defenses that may have existed against it in the hands of 
one holding it when it became due. 

Holders in Good Faith.— A purchaser or holder of a note or 
other negotiable instrument who has acquired it in good faith, 
for a valuable consideration, in the ordinary course of business, 
when it is not overdue, without notice of dishonor, and without 
notice of facts which impeach its validity, has a title unaffected 
by those facts, and may recover on the instrument, even though 
it was without consideration between the parties originally, was 
subsequently released or paid, or was originally obtained by 
fraud, theft or robbery ; but 

In Case of Fraud, Theft or Robbery, if the instrument had 
never been given force by the maker by delivery and he was not 
guilty of negligence, there could be no recovery; in such case 
the note would never have had any legal existence. But the 
slightest negligence renders the maker liable, for instance, if 
the maker of a note after completing it retains it in his posses- 
sion, no matter how securely, he is liable to a holder in good 
faith, or, as he is commonly termed, a bona fide holder, 
although it was placed in circulation through fraud, theft, or 
robbery. 

Where a Holder in Good Faith Is Not Protected.— The defenses 
against which a bona fide holder is not protected are: 1. In 



PROMISSORY NOTES 129 

capacity of the maker of a note to contract ; as where he is an 
infant, or a lunatic, or a person under guardianship. 2. The 
interdiction of a statute ; as where a statute renders the contract 
void, for gambling or other illegality. 3. Where the party has 
never in fact signed the note as it stands; as where it was 
forged, or where it was subsequently altered, without the mak- 
er's consent or fault. 4. Where the maker was misled into sign- 
ing something he was not intending, through imposition, and 
without negligence on his part, or where a person who is unable 
to read, or is blind, has a note falsely read to him, and he signs 
it believing it to have been correctly read, he will be protected. 
But where a person of ordinary faculties and knowledge is 
betrayed into signing a note, believing it an instrument of a 
different kind, he will be bound to bona fide holders, unless he 
has been free from negligence. If the maker with reasonable 
caution might have detected the fraud, the note will be good 
with a bona fide holder. 

A Note Executed Under Duress— that is, under such fear or 
compulsion as to overcome the free agency of a reasonably firm 
man — will not be good in the hands of a bona fide holder ; for 
there was no consent and no fault of the maker. 

Uncompleted Notes.— If a note is executed and delivered with 
the amount left blank, the parties who sign or indorse it will be 
bound to a bona fide holder for any amount that may be 
filled in. 

If a Party Entrusts His Signature on a Blank Paper to another 
to fill in some note, he will be bound to a bona fide holder though 
the other fills in an entirely different note than agreed. But if 
a person writes his name on a blank paper without any intention 
of having it filled out, and another obtains it and writes a note 
above the name, it will not be binding even in the hands of a 
holder in good faith. 

Liability of Indorsees.— All the persons who have indorsed a 
note are liable for the amount due ; but only one satisfaction can 
be recovered. If one indorser is obliged to pay the debt he can 
look to the others for their proportion. 

An Indorser May Avoid Liability by writing "without re- 
course" on the back of the note with his signature. 

To Make the Indorser of a Note Responsible, the note must be 
presented and payment demanded of the maker on the day it 
becomes due. 



130 SAFE METHODS 

Protest. — A protest of a note is a formal statement by a notary 
i;hat the note was presented for payment and payment refused. 
When a note is not duly paid on presentation, it is said to be 
"dishonored" and is taken to a notary public, who again pre- 
sents it, and, if not paid, he notes its non-payment, and after- 
wards draws out a formal protest, that legal proceedings may 
l3e taken for recovering the amount due. 

Notice of Protest. — The holder of a note may give notice of 
protest either to all the previous indorsers or only to one of 
them ; in the latter case he must select the last indorser, and the 
last must give notice to the last before him, and so on. 

Where notice of protest is duly addressed and deposited in the 
postomce, the sender is deemed to have given due notice, not- 
withstanding any miscarriage in the mails. 

Demand and Payment. — Notes payable on demand must be 
presented for payment within a reasonable time, in order to hold 
indorsers. 

Where Days of Grace are Allowed by statute on notes, they 
are not considered due until the expiration of the days of grace. 
If a note is presented and payment demanded on the last day of, 
grace, and payment refused, the maker is in default, and notice 
of dishonor may forthwith be given to the indorser. For days 
of grace allowed by the statutes of different States, see Interest 
Laws and Statutes of Limitation. 

A Note Made Payable at a Bank and held there for payment 
until the usual hour for closing, need not be presented to the 
maker in person to bind the indorser. It may be protested, as 
in* the case of drafts, immediately on the close of bank hours. 
Payment must be immediately demanded of the indorser if he 
resides in the same .place ; if he is a non-resident he must be 
notified at once by letter. 

Presentment Not Necessary to Render Maker Liable.— Present- 
ment for payment is not required in order to charge the maker 
of a note. 

Sundays and Holidays —When the day of maturity falls upon 
Sunday or a legal holiday the note is] payable on the next suc- 
ceeding business day. 

Place of Demand. — Where place of payment is specified in a 
note demand should be duly made at that place. 

By Whom Demand May Be Made. — The holder of a note or 
any one acting for him may make the demand for payment and 



PROMISSORY NOTES 13 £ 

send notice of dishonor to the indorsers. Usually the holder or 
his agent notifies all the parties on the note. This is the most 
business-like, as well as the most prudent way, as it renders all 
parties responsible to him, and each responsible to each other in 
their order. 

Extending Time of Payment by the holder releases the indors- 
ers of the note, unless consent to such extension has been given 
by the indorsers. 

Lost Notes. — If the maker should refuse to pay a note which 
has been lost, he may by law be compelled to pay it, but it would 
be necessary for the party collecting it to give bond, to protect 
the maker from all further claims, on account of the lost paper. 

Proof Required. — It is necessary to prove that the note has 
been giveii by a certain party or parties, and up to date not paid. 
The maker of the note can compel the holder of the same to give 
evidence that the amount promised therein has not been paid. 

The Finder of a Note, as of all other property, must make 
reasonable efforts to find the owner, before he is entitled to 
appropriate it for his own purposes. If the finder conceal it, he 
is liable to the charge of larceny or theft. 

A Note Destroyed by Fire can be collected by proof of loss. 

Interest. — A note which does not state on its face that it 
bears interest, will bear interest only from maturity. 

If the Words "With Interest" are Included in a Note it draws 
the legal rate of interest from the date of making. 

If the Note is to Draw a Rate of Interest Higher than the 
Legal, but not higher than the statute of the State allows, the 
rate of interest must be specified. 

Death of a Holder. — After the death of a holder of a negotiable 
note, his executor or administrator may transfer it by his 
indorsement. 

When Right of 'Action Expires. — The statute of limitations 
begins to run from the day the right of action accrues. See 
Interest Laws and Statutes of Limitation. 

ALL THE DIFFERENT FORMS OF NOTES 

Form of Non-negotiable Note 

$100.00 Woodstock, 111., June 9, 1904. 

Thirty days after date I p omise to pay James Jones One Hundred Dollars,, 
value received. 

John Dobson. 



132 SAFE METHODS 

Negotiable Without Indorsement 

3100.00 Madison, Wis., Sept. 1, 1904. 

Sixty days after date I promise to pay John M. Smith or bearer, One 
Hundred Dollars, value received. 

Grant White. - 

Negotiable by Indorsement 

3100.00 Omaha, Neb., March 1, 1904. 

Ninety days after date I promise to pay to George Nelson or order, 
One Hundred Dollars, value received. 

Richard Mills. 

Payable at Bank 

3100.00 Chicago, 111., May 2, 1904. 

One year after date, for value received, I promise to pay Oliver Brown 
or order, at the First National Bank, One Hundred Dollars, with interest 
at six per cent per annum. 

Charles Johnson. 

On Demand 

350.00 Denver, Colo., January 2, 1904. 

On demand, for value received, I promise to pay to the order of John 
Riley, Fifty Dollars, with interest. 

Edward James. 

Accommodation Note 
[N. B. — The maker of an accommodation note (one for which 
he has received no consideration, having lent his name or credit 
for the accommodation of the holder) is not bound to the person 
accommodated, but is bound to all other parties, precisely as if 
there was a good consideration.] 

3100.00 Toledo, O., March 10, 1904. 

Sixty days after date I promise to pay to the order of Aimer Wilson, 
One Hundred Dollars, at the First National Bank, without defalcation. 
Credit the drawer, ) Owen Yates. 

Almer Wilson. ) 

To One's Own Order 

3100.00 Memphis, Tenn., April 3, 1904. 

Sixty days after date I promise to pay to my own order, One Hundred 
Dollars, value received. Interest at seven per cent. 

Marion Adams. 

By Married Woman 

$200.00 Rochester, N. Y., Nov. 9, 1904. 

For value received, I promise to pay John Jackson, or order, ninety days 
after date, Two Hundred Dollars, with interest. And I hereby charge my 
individual property and estate with the payment of this note. 

(Mrs.) Mary H. Jones. 



PROMISSORY NOTES 133 

By Person who Cannot Write 

$50.00 Alton, 111., Oct. 8, 1904. 

For value received, I promise to pay to the order of William Warren, 
Fifty Dollars, with interest at six per cent. 

his 
Edwin Morris, Witness Louis X Barber. 

mark. 

Payable in Merchandise 

8100.00 Springfield, Mass., May 3, 1904. 

For value received, I promise to pay Daniel Ward, or order, One Hundred 
Dollars in merchantable wheat, at the current price. 

Jasper Noyes. 

Collateral Note 

$300,000 Three Oaks, Mich., Aug. 1, 1904. 

Sixty days after date I promise to pay to the order of John Jacobson, 
Three Hundred Dollars, without defalcation, for value received. Interest 
at six per cent. 

Having deposited United States Bonds of the nominal value of Four 
Hundred Dollars, which I authorize the holder of this Note, upon the non- 
performance of this promise at maturity, to sell, either at public or private 
sale, without demanding payment of this Note or the debt due thereon, and 
without further notice, and apply proceeds, or as much thereof as may be 
necessary to the payment of this note, and all necessary expenses and charges, 
holding myself responsible for any deficiency. 

Martin Field. , 

Judgment Note — Common Form 

$100.00 New York, January 1, 1904. 

Three months after date, I promise to pay Paul Jones, or order, One 
Hundred Dollars, with interest at the rate of seven per cent per annum, from 
maturity until paid, without defalcation. And I do hereby confess judgment 
for the above sum, with interest and costs of suit, the release of all errors, 
and waiver of all rights to inquisition and appeal, and to the benefit of all 
laws exempting real or personal property from levy and sale. 

Louis Marx, [seal] 

Judgment Note— "Iron-Clad" Form 

$500.00 Tacoma, Wash., June 2, 1904. 

One year after date, for value received, we promise to pay to the order 
of John L. Routt, Five Hundred Dollars, negotiable and payable at the 
First National Bank of Tacoma, without defalcation or discount, with eight 
per cent interest. per annum from date until paid, both before and after 
judgment, payable in U. S. gold coin; and if suit be instituted for the collec- 
tion of this note we agree to pay Fifty Dollars attorney's fee. If the interest 
be not paid as herein stipulated, the legal holder of this note may declare the 
principal due, and proceed by law to recover both principal and interest. 

Henry Smith, 
John Smith. 



134 SAFE METHODS 

Judgment Note, with Waiver and Power of Attorney 

$600.00 New York, June 1, 1904. 

Two months after date, I promise to pay to the order of William Eddy- 
Six Hundred Dollars, at the National Park Bank, for value received, with 
interest at seven per cent per annum, from maturity until paid. 

Edwin Little, [seal] 

Know all Men by these Presents : 

That I, the undersigned, am justly indebted to William Eddy, upon a 
certain promissory note, of even date herewith, for six hundred dollars, value 
received, with interest at the rate of seven per cent per annum, from maturity 
until paid, and maturing August 1st, 1904. 

Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises, I do hereby make, con- 
stitute, and appoint John Bright, or any attorney of any court of record, 
to be my -true and lawful attorney, irrevocably for and in my name, place, 
and stead, to appear in any court of record, in term time or in vacation, in 
any State or Territory of the United States, at any time after said note 
becomes due, to waive the service of process, and confess judgment in favor 
of the said William Eddy, or his assigns, upon said note, for the amount 
thereof and interest thereon, together with costs and twenty dollars attor- 
ney's fees; and also to file a cognovit for the amount thereof, with an agree- 
ment therein, that no proceeding in error or appeal shall be prosecuted, or 
bill of equity filed to interfere in any manner with the operation of said judg- 
ment, and also to release all errors that inay intervene in the entering up of 
said judgment or issuing execution thereon; to waive all benefits which I 
may be entitled to by virtue of any homestead, exemption, appraisement, 
or valuation law, now or hereafter in force, wherever such judgment may 
be entered or enforced, hereby ratifying and confirming all that my said 
attorney shall or may do, by virtue hereof. 

Witness my hand and seal this 1st day of June, 1904. 

Edwin Little, [seal] 



Joint Note 

$200.00 Cairo, 111., March 30, 1904. 

Two months after date, we promise to pay to the order of Albert Sloan 

Two Hundred Dollars, value received. 

Jacob Scott, 
James Atkins. 



Joint-and-Several Note 

$500.00 Newark, N. J., March 6, 1904. 

Six months after date, for value received, we jointly and severally promise 

to pay Hiram Davids or order, at the First National Bank, Five Hundred 

Dollars, with interest. 

Richard Mark, 
James Hackett. 



INDORSEMENTS 



135 




136 SAFE METHODS 

INDORSEMENTS OF NOTES 

Definition. — An indorsement is a writing on the back of a note 
or other written instrument. 

What is Sufficient. — Though it is usual and better to write the 
indorsement in ink on the back of a note, it is legally sufficient 
if written with either pen or pencil upon any part of the instru- 
ment, or upon a paper attached thereto. The signature of the 
indorser, without additional words, is a sufficient indorsement. 

Kinds of Indorsements.— An indorsement may be either special 
or in blank, and it may also be either restrictive, qualified, or 
conditional. 

An Indorsement in Blank specifies no indorsee, and an instru- 
ment so indorsed is payable to bearer, and may be negotiated by 
delivery. (See Form 1.) 

A Special Indorsement (sometimes called a full indorsement) 
specifies the person to whom or to whose order the instrument 
is to be payable ; and the indorsement of such indorsee is neces- 
sary to the further negotiation of the instrument. (See Form 2.) 

A Qualified Indorsement constitutes the indorser a mere 
assignor of the title to the instrument. It may be made by add- 
ing to the indorser's signature the words "without recourse," 
or any words of similar import. Such indorsement does not 
impair the negotiable 'character of the instrument. (See 
Form 3.) 

A Conditional Indorsement is one that involves some condr 
tion. A party required to pay the instrument may disregard 
the condition, and make payment to the indorsee or his trans- 
feree, whether the condition has been fulfilled or not. But any 
person to whom an instrument so indorsed is negotiated will 
hold the same, or the proceeds thereof, subject to the rights of 
the person indorsing conditionally. (See Form 4.) 

A Restrictive Indorsement expressly confines the payment to 
some particular person or purpose. (See Form 5.) 

Partial Payments. — When money is received on a note, the 
amount and date of receiving should be plainly written on the 
back of the paper. (See Form 6. ) 



INDORSEMENTS 137 

FORMS OF INDORSEMENTS 

Indorsement in Blank 




Form 1 



Special Indorsement 




Form 2 



Qualified Indorsement 







S>9 


5 


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138 SAFE METHODS 

Conditional Indorsement 




Form 4 
Restrictive Indorsement 




Form 5 
Partial Payment Indorsement 



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Form 6 
An Order is a written request or direction for the pay- 
ment of money or delivery of goods to a person therein 
named, the same to be charged to the person making the 
request. 

Orders for the payment of money are negotiable if made 
payable to order or to bearer, but the person on whom they 
are drawn is not under obligation to pay them, unless they 
have been accepted, for an order partakes of the nature of a 
draft. 



ORDERS AND DUE BILLS 139 

FORMS OF ORDERS 

For Money 

$500.00 Chicago, 111., March 10, 1904. 

Mr. Richard Foss: Please pay to William Mason, or bearer, Five Hun- 
dred Dollars, on my account. Thomas Fell. 

For goods to Value of Certain Amount 

$100.00 Columbus, O., April 1, 1904. 

Messrs. Bronson, King & Co.: Please deliver to the bearer, David 
Swing, such goods as he may desire, to the value of One Hundred Dollars, 
and charge same to my account. George H. Thomas. 

For Goods Stored 

Richmond, Va., Sept. 1, 1904. 
Messrs. Smith, Jones & Co.: Please deliver to the bearer, E. H. Van 
•Oven, Six Barrels of Apples, stored by me in your warehouse. 

J. L. Spalding. 

DUE BILLS 

A Due Bill is a formal written acknowledgment that a certain 
amount is due to the person therein named. It may be payable 
in money or in merchandise. It is not transferable, and draws 
no interest unless specified therein. 

FORMS OF DUE BILLS 

Payable in Money 

$50.00 Racine, Wis., July 2, 1904. 

Due William Macey, on demand, Fifty Dollars, value received. 

John Knox. 

Payable in Merchandise 

$100.00 Indianapolis, Ind./Sept. 2, 1904. 

Due Charles H. Adams, for services rendered, One Hundred Dollars, 
payable on demand, in merchandise, at my store. 

William Johnson. 

RECEIPTS 

RULES FOR WRITING ALL KINDS OF RECEIPTS 

What a Receipt Is. — A receipt is an acknowledgment in writ- 
ing, signed by the person receiving, that certain personal prop- 
erty (money or goods, or both), has been received. 

A Complete Receipt requires the following statements: That 
a payment has been received; the date of the payment; the 



140 SAFE METHODS 

amount or article received; from whom received, and if for 
another on whose behalf payment is made; to what debt or 
purpose it is to be applied ; by whom received, and if for another* 
on whose behalf it was received. 

Kinds of Receipts. — Receipts are divided generally into three 
kinds: Receipts in Full, Receipts on Account, and Receipts to 
Apply on Particular Accounts. 

Every Receipt Should Show whether payment is made in f ull, 
on account, or on what particular account where there are more 
than one between the persons. 

How an Agent Should Sign.— An agent should sign his 
principal's name and then write his own name underneath., 
prefixing the word "by," thus: 

John Smith, [principal] 
by Thomas Jones, [the agent.] 

Receipt for a Note Not Necessary.— It is not necessary to take 
or give a receipt when a note is paid, as the instrument itself 
becomes a receipt. 

Mistake or Fraud. — A receipt given under error or mistake of 
fact, or obtained through fraud, is void. 

FORMS OF RECEIPTS 

Receipt in Full 

Clinton, 111. March 10, 1904. 
Received from Randolph Pike, Two Hundred and Fifty-three Dollars,. 
in Full of All Demands. 

Charles Johnson. 

Receipt on Account 

Davenport, Iowa, July 1, 19G4. 
Received from Hiram Powers, One Hundred and Seventy-five Dollars, on 
account. Clarence White. 

Receipt on Particular Account 

Carson City, Nev., Aug. 1, 1904. 
Received from Abner Oglesby, One Hundred and Ninety-five Dollars, 
to apply on hire of horse. 

Marshall Strait. 

Receipt for Rent 

Ottumwa, Iowa, May 1, 1904. 
Received of William Lawrence, Thirty Dollars, in full for rent of resi- 
dence at 96 Adams Street for the month of May. 

James Walters, 

Per William Stout, Agent. 



RECEIPTS 



141 




112 SAFE METHODS 




Receipt for Purchase of a Horse 

$150.00 Rochester, N. Y., Oct. 1, 1904. 

Received from John Meyer One Hundred and Fifty Dollars for one gray 
mare, guaranteed to be only four years old, gentle, quiet to ride or drive. 

F. M. Schtjltz. 

Receipt for Interest 

St. Paul, Minn.. Sept. 9, 1904. 
Received from James E. Harter One Hundred and Twenty Dollars, for 
interest to Sept. 1, 1904, on his Bond and Mortgage; receipt to be acknowl- 
edged also on the bond. 

A. L. Merton, 
Rate, 7%. Time, Months, Days. Executor. 

Receipt for Property 

. Elmira, N. Y., Nov. 10, 1904. 
Received from W. L. Peterson the following enumerated articles to be 
held in trust for him and returned on his demand: One Bicycle, one Gold 
Ring, and one Rifle. 

Edward Parks. 

Receipt for Money Paid on Lost Note 

$1,000.00 Lincoln, Neb., April 20, 1904. 

Received of Charles J. Morrison one thousand dollars, in full payment for 
a certain note given by said Chas. J. Morrison, dated October 15, 1903, calling 
for one thousand dollars; which said note is lost, destroyed, or mislaid, and 
this receipt is a guarantee against future demands on account of said note. 

Samuel W. Goss. 
N. B. — Better never lose a note. 

Warehouse Receipt 
(For form of warehouse receipt and a statement of the law 
regarding them see title Warehousing.) 



BANKING 



143 




BANKS AND BANKING 



Brief History of Banks.— The name "bank" is derived from the 
Italian word banco, a bench; the early Italian banks being in 
the habit of transacting their business on benches or tables in 
the market-places of the principal towns. 

The First Banking Institution of Importance was the Bank of 
Venice, which was established in 1171. The Bank of Genoa was 
projected in 1345, but did not go into full operation until 1407. 
The Bank of Barcelona was established in 1401, and was the first 
to institute the system of negotiation of bills of exchange. The 



144 SAFE METHODS 

Bank of Hamburg was established in 1619, the Bank of Rotter- 
dam in 1635, the Bank of Stockholm in 1688, the Bank of Eng- 
land in 1694, the Banks of Berlin and Breslau in 1765, and the 
Bank of North America (by Robert Morris, at Philadelphia) in 
1782. 

The National Banking System of the United States was organ- 
iezd in 1863, prior to which all banks of issue and deposit were 
chartered by the several States, and in 1857, 1,400 of these State 
institutions were in existence. 

Different Classes of Banks. — Banks are divided generally into 
five classes : of deposit, of discount, of circulation, of exchange, 
and savings banks. Taking them separately, they may be 
characterized as follows : 

Banks of Deposit receive money to keep for the depositor until 
he draws it out, by checks payable to himself or to others. A 
person who desires to make a single deposit, to be withdrawn in 
the same amount, receives from the bank a certificate of deposit. 
This is payable at any stated time or on demand, and may bear 
interest. 

Banks of Discount are occupied in discounting promissory 
notes and bills of exchange, or in lending money on security. 
Almost all banks have a department embracing these features. 

Banks of Circulation issue bills or notes of their own, in- 
tended to be the circulating currency or medium of exchange, 
instead, of gold and silver. The notes or bills of the National 
Banks are guaranteed by the Government, which holds as 
security bonds belonging to the bank to a still larger amount 
than their issue of bills, or, as commonly termed, their ' ' cir- 
culation.' ? The Government also retains a five per cent fund 
for immediate redemption. 

Only the National Banks issue a circulation, because a tax of 
ten per cent would be levied upon any kind of circulating notes 
other than those issued by the Government. 

Banks of Exchange receive money on deposit, and, instead of 
paying it back to the depositors, make payments by drafts on 
other banks. They keep money on deposit at the principal trade 
centers; thus money can be sent to different points at small 
expense and without risk. They charge one who desires to remit, 
a small amount for their services, and sell him their draft on th^ 
place to which the remittance is to be sent. 

Savings Banks receive in trust or on deposit small sums of 
money at a moderate rate of interest. These sums generally are. 



BANKING 145 

the savings of laborers from their earnings, and are thus 
deposited for profit and safe keeping. 

At the end of a certain fixed time the interest due is added to 
each depositor's account. These interest terms vary with 
different banks, being one, three, or six months. 

Each depositor is furnished with a book showing his deposits 
from time to time and what he has drawn out. When settling, 
the depositor is allowed no interest on the last deposit if it has 
not been in the bank for a full interest term. 

NATIONAL BANKS 

Why So Galled. — In 1863 a national law was passed in accord- 
ance with which banks might be organized and conducted alike 
throughout the country. Banks formed under that and subse- 
quent laws of Congress are called National Banks, for the reason 
that they are organized under national laws and their notes 
secured by national obligations. 

How Organized.— Any number of persons, not less than five 
can enter into articles of association for the formation of a 
national bank. Such articles must specify in general terms the 
object for which the association is formed, and are signed by 
those associating and forwarded to the Comptroller of the 
Currency. 

Requisite Amount of Capital.-— The capital stock of a national 
oanking association is divided into shares of $100 each, and in 
cities of 50,000 population or over, no association can be organized 
with a less capital than $200,000. In cities and towns of 6,000 
population, and up to 50,000, a capital of $100,000 is required; in 
towns of from 3,000 up to 6,000, $50,000; and in towns not 
exceeding 3,000, $25,000. 

Shares of the Bank Stock.— The capital stock is divided into 
shares of $100, and is transferable on the books of the association. 

Payment of Stock.— At least 50 per cent of the capital stock 
must be paid in before business can be commenced, and the bal- 
ance at the rate of at least 10 per cent a month. 

Directors must not be less than five in number. Every 
director must own at least ten shares of the capital stock. 

Deposit of Bonds. — Every association before it can circulate 
notes, must transfer and deliver to the Treasurer of the United 
States any interest- bearing United States registered bonds, to an 
amount, not less than $30,000, and not less than one-third of the 



146 SAFE METHODS 

capital stock paid in. These bonds are kept on deposit by th© 
United States Treasurer. 

Bank Officers and Employees. — The stockholders of an incor- 
porated bank elect a Board of Directors, who manage its affairs. 
These elect a President, one or more Vice-presidents and a 
Cashier. The Cashier is the executive officer of the bank and its 
interior management. He is assisted by a number of employees. 
The principal ones are the Paying Teller, and the Receiving 
Teller, who are at the head of the debit and credit departments ; 
the Note Teller, the Discount Clerk, the Collection Clerk, the 
Bookkeepers, each in charge of certain ledgers ; Assistant Tel- 
lers, Assistant Bookkeepers, Check Clerks, and Messengers. 

Safety of Currency and Deposits.— Owing to the fact that 
a National Bank can issue notes only to an amount equal to 
the par value of Government bonds which the bank has de- 
posited in the United States Treasury to secure their pay- 
ment, it is impossible for the holder of national bank notes 
to suffer loss by reason of the bank's suspension or failure. 

To insure the safety of deposits in National Banks, the 
law provides for a rigid system of periodic inspection by 
bank examiners appointed by the Comptroller of the Curren- 
cy. But no perfect system has yet been devised that will 
effectually guard against the dishonesty of managing officers 
of the banks. Sometimes several banks are presided over by 
the same individual, and when an examination of one of the- 
banks is to be made, he may cause funds from the other banks: 
of which he is president to be transferred to the bank which, 
is under examination, in sufficient amount to cover up any 
existing deficiencies. In this way the fact that funds of the^ 
bank have been embezzled by the bank officers, or diverted 
into the channels of speculation, remains undetected. In 
most eases the opportunity for the embezzlement or diver- 
sion arises from the inefficiency or negligence of th^e bank. . 
directors, and in nearly every instance where loss to de- 
positors has occurred it might have been prevented had the 
directors given ordinary attention to their duties. 

Banking Business.— The business of banking consists in 
dealing in money and credit. The following are some of the- 
branches of this business: Collection, Discount, Deposits,- 
Circulation, Exchange, Loans, Remittance, Investment and 
Agency. Some' of these branches have already been consid- 
ered under the sub-heading Different Classes of Banks. 



BANKING 147 

Collection is the opposite of remittance. Banks receive drafts 
or checks payable at distant points. These are presented at the 
places of payment. There are left with the banks, for collection 
previous to maturity, notes, time drafts, and bills of exchange. 

Discount is paying to a person the proceeds of a note or other 
paper not yet due, deducting from it the interest till maturity. 
As the sum received is not the full amount of the paper, the bor- 
rower really pays more than the nominal rate of interest. See 
Bank Discount. 

Loans. — Bankers receive money not only for safe keeping, but 
they loan out the greater part of it at a higher interest than they 
pay their depositors. Loaning money is as much a part of their 
"business as the receiving of deposits. 

Investments. — With money not otherwise employed banks 
purchase various securities, both for the income to be derived 
from them and for the profit to be realized from their sale. The 
chief object of a savings bank is the collective investment of 
small sums. 

Agency. — Many banks act as financial agents for their custom- 
ers, investing their money in various ways. 
Clearing Houses 

The magnitude of the business of exchanges makes it neces- 
sary in large cities, where there are many banks, to have an 
establishment known as the clearing house, to which each bank 
connected with it sends every day in order to have its business 
with the other banks adjusted. Each bank in its daily dealings 
receives many bills of other banks, and checks drawn on them, 
so that at the close of the day's business every bank has in its 
drawers various sums due to it by other banks. It is, in like 
manner, the debtor of other banks which have received its bills 
a,nd checks. These sums due by and to the banks among them- 
selves are at the clearing house set off against each other and 
the balances paid or received. 

A Bank Account 

Importance of Keeping.— The keeping of a bank account is a 
matter of great convenience as well as pecuniary benefit to busi- 
ness men and women. Where considerable business is done, 
money is constantly accumulating, which, when deposited in a 
reliable bank, is more secure from burglary than elsewhere. 
Sometimes money may be lost through robbery or failure of a 
bank, but of all losses to which business men may be exposed 
that by failure of banks is the least. 



148 



SAFE METHODS 



How to Open. — One wishing to open an account with a bank 
should have some one who is acquainted with the bank officials 
give him an introduction at the bank. If the bank cashier is 
satisfied that all is right, he will have the prospective depositor 
write his name in the "Signature Book," so it will be recognized 
by the bank officials when appearing on checks signed by the 
depositor He is then given a deposit ticket, and proceeds to 
make his first deposit. 

The Deposit Ticket 
The Deposit Ticket is a blank form which the customer fills 
out so as to show the date, the amount and kinds of funds 
deposited. 

Deposit Ticket 



Deposited in First National Bank 
By Wm. King 

Chicago, Feb. i, 1904. 



Currency .... 
Checks, Chas. Howard 
Jas. Milton . 



$yoo 30 



75 
30 



$806 



00 
50 



00 



The Pass Book 
If money is deposited in a bank to remain there for an indefi- 
nite time, the depositor receives a certificate of deposit, but if he 
wishes to draw out frequently the banker furnishes him a pass 
book in which are entered the date and the amount of deposits. 
The opposite page shows the amount drawn out. From time to 
time they are balanced, showing the amount of deposit there is 
in the bank. 



Dr. First National Bank 


in account with 


Wm. King Cr. 


1904 
Feb. 1 . . 

" 15.. 

" 20 . . 
March 2. . 

March 2. . 


To cash . . . 
To balance 


$900 
700 
450 
200 


00 
00 

OH 

00 

00 
00 




1904 
Feb. 12.... 

" 18.... 

" 25.... 
March 2 


By check . . 
Balance. .. 


$250 
300 
450 
500 
750 
$2,250 


00 
00 
00 
00 
00 
00 

1 


82,250 


$ 75U 



CHECKS 149 

The Check Book 

The Check Book contains the blank orders or checks, with a 
margin on which to write date, amount and to whom the check 
is given. When filled out the check is taken to the bank, while 
the memorandum remains in the book. 



No. i. 

Date, Feb. 12, IQ04. 
Favor of John Jones 
for Merchandise. 

$250,000 



No. 1. 

Chicago, Feb. 12, IQ04. 

FIRST NA TIONAL BANK 

Pay to John Jones, or. order, Two 

Hundred and Fifty -££§ Dollars. 

$250.00 Wm. King. 



Checks 

A Written Order on the Bank directing a certain amount of 
money to be paid to a person named, or to his order, or to him 
"or bearer," or simpy to "bearer," is called a check. This is the 
simplest form of negotiable paper. A check requires no set form 
of wording ; any properly dated demand upon a bank, by a 
depositor, correctly signed, is a check and will draw the money. 

When Negotiable. — A check made payable to "bearer" is nego- 
tiable, and is payable to any one presenting it, and so is a check 
that is made payable to some one "or his order," after the payee 
has written his name upon the back. 

Forged Checks. — Some forgers can imitate a signature so 
closely that even the one whose name is forged is not able to 
distinguish it from his own, and can only swear that he did not 
make out the check. The responsibility of detecting the forgery 
is thrown upon the teller. The bank pays every check at its 
own risk. The person whose name has been forged is not to 
rectify the forgery, because that would be shielding and encour- 
aging crime. 

Raised Checks.— To alter the writing and the figures of a 
check so that it will call for more money than the drawer gave 
instructions to pay is called raising the check. To prevent this, 
care should be taken to always fill in the empty spaces with 
lines. Use words instead of figures. If a raised check is paid 
by the bank, it can only charge the depositor with the amount 
for which he himself made out the check, unless he was grossly 
negligent in giving the amount to be paid. The drawer must 
take reasonable precaution to protect his check from being raised. 



150 



SAFE METHODS 




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154 SAFE METHODS 

Always Keep the Stub of Your Check Book, and in issuing a 
check always fill the stub out first. 

In Presenting a Check to the Bank for payment, always write 
your name on the back bofore handing it in. 

Giving a Check is No Payment of an indebtedness unless the 
check is paid. 

The Death of the Maker of a cheek before presentment to 
the bank renders the check null and void, but in some States 
the statute provides that a check may be paid by the bank 
within a limited time after the death of the maker. 

Payment of a Check may be Stopped by subsequent order to 
bank by maker before presentment of check. 

When Sending a Check Away from your own town or locality 
always have it certified, as this renders it easier for the person 
to whom you send it to get it cashed. 

OTHER FORMS OF CHECKS 

Payable to Bearer 

$250.00 Akron, O., March 4, 1904. 

Cleveland National Bank, pay to E. J. Williams, or bearer, Two Hundred 
and Fifty Dollars. 

R. M. Atwood & Co. 

Payable to Order 

$125.40 St. Paul, Minn., Oct. 1, 1904. 

Commercial State Bank, pay to R. L. Holcomb, or order, One Hundred 
and Twenty-five and -^j Dollars. 

W. H. Unger. 

Payable to Yourself 

$50.00 Frankfort, Ky., Nov. 10, 1904. 

Frankfort Exchange Bank, pay to myself Fifty Dollars. 

E. J. Lang. 

INDORSING CHECKS 

How Indorsement Should be Written.— Write the indorsement 
across the back, not lengthwise, of the check. 

Each Successive Indorsement should be written under those 
that precede it. 

In Depositing a Check, write across the back "For Deposit," 
and below this your name. Checks thus indorsed can only be 
deposited, and should they be lost on the way to the bank the 
finder cannot use them. 

Merely Writing Your Name on the Back is a blank indorse- 
ment, and signifies that it has passed through your hands and is 
payable to bearer, any one into whose hands it may come. 

In Order to Make Check Payable to some Particular Person, 
write: Pay to the order of (person's name), and sign your name 



INDORSEMENTS 



155 



Do not Send Away a Check Indorsed in Blank, but make it pay- 
able to the person to whom you send it. Then if lost it cannot 
be paid to any one else. 

A Person must Indorse his Name as it is Written in the check. 
A check drawn payable to W. King, cannot be indorsed Wm. 
King. If drawn payable to Rev. W. King, it should be so 
indorsed, as bankers are very particular to have the name of the 
payee as given on the face of the note exactly reproduced in the 
indorsement. 

If the Spelling of the Name on the Face is Wrong, indorse it in 
that way and then write it underneath correctly. 

Responsibility of Indorsers. — The following table shows the 
relative responsibility of each indorser. Each indorser is 
responsible to the one below him. 



In a note. 


In an unaccepted 
draft or uncerti- 
fied check. 


In an accepted 
draft. 


In a certified 
check. 


1. Maker. 

2. 1st Indorser. 

3. 2nd Indorser. 

4. 3rd Indorser. 

Etc. 


1. Drawer. 

2. 1st Indorser. 

3. 2nd Indorser. 

4. 3rd Indorser. 

Etc. 


1. Acceptor. 

2. Drawer. 

3. 1st. Indorser. 

4. 2nd Indorser. 

Etc. 


1. The Bank. 

2. 1st Indorser. 

3. 2nd Indorser. 

4. 3rd Indorser. 

Etc. 



FORMS OF INDORSEMENTS 

When Presented for Payment 




156 SAFE METHODS 

When Deposited 




BANKING RULES 

1. Make your deposits in the bank as early in the day as pos- 
sible, and never without your bank book. 

2. Always use the deposit tickets furnished by the bank. 
When checks are deposited, the banks require them to be 
indorsed, whether drawn to the order of depositor or not. 

3. Do not allow your bank book to run too long without bal- 
ancing. Compare it with the account of the bank. 

4. Write your signature with the usual freedom and never 
vary the style of it. 

5. Draw as few checks as possible ; when several bills are to 
be paid draw the money in one check. 

6. Always keep your check book under lock and key. 

7. In filling up checks do not leave space in which the amount 
may be raised. Always fill the space with a dash. Use words 
instead of figures. 

8. If one who holds a check, as payee or otherwise, transfers it 
to another, he has a right to insist that the check be presented 
that day, or at farthest, on the day following. 

9. If you wish to draw money from the bank on your own 
check, write: "Pay to myself " instead of writing your name in 
the body of the check. 

10. If you write a check to a person who will have to be iden- 
tified at th« bank in order to receive payment, have him indorse 
the check and then beneath his signature write "Signature 
O. K.," and sign your name. This will enable him to draw pay- 
ment on the check without further identification. 



DRAFTS 157 

DRAFTS 

RULES FOR WRITING, ACCEPTING AND TRANSFERRING 

What a Draft Is. — A draft is a written order by one person or 
firm upon another for the payment of a specified sum of money. 

Names of Parties. — The one who writes the draft is called the 
drawer, the one on whom it is written is called the drawee, and 
the one to whom it is to be paid the payee. 

When Payable. — Drafts may be made payable at sight, on 
demand, or at a certain time after date or after sight. 

Negotiability. — Drafts are negotiable both before and after 
acceptance. 

Drafts may be Drawn to One's own Order, and then indorsed 
in favor of the party to whom they are to be sent. 

Acceptance.— By acceptance is meant the act by which a per- 
son, upon whom a draft is drawn, binds himself to pay it when 
due. This usually is done by writing the word "Accepted," 
together with the date, in red ink across the face of the draft 
and signing the acceptor's name below. 

When Acceptance is refused, it is said to be dishonored, and 
the drawer and indorser are held liable for payment. The draft 
is then protested. 

Protest. — A protest is a formal declaration made by a notary 
public, under his hand and seal, at the request of the holder, of 
non-acceptance or non-payment, and the parties liable are 
formally notified. 

Drafts Drawn at Sight or on Demand are not presented for 
acceptance, but for payment only. 

A Promise to Accept a Draft will be equivalent to an accept- 
ance if it has given credit to the bill. 

Any Material Alteration of a draft after it has been drawn or 
accepted makes it valueless. 

Death of Drawee.— Should the person upon whom the draft is 
drawn die before it is accepted, it should be presented to his 
legal representatives. 

Bank Drafts.— A draft made by one bank upon another is called 
a bank draft. This is the most common kind. (See page 159. ) 

In Buying a Draft at the Bank, it is always best to have it 
made payable to yourself, and then indorse it in favor of the 
person to whom you intend to transfer it. This gives you a good 
receipt for the money. 

Drafts on Foreign Countries are called bills of exchange. (See 
Bills of Exchange.) 



158 SAFE METHODS 

FORMS OF DRAFTS 
To One's Own Order 

$50.00 Lincoln, 111., Feb. 2, 1904. 

Ten days after sight pay to my own order Fifty Dollars, and charge to 

J. H. Jones. 
To William Hill, 
Lincoln, 111. 

Sight Draft 

$100.00 Davenport, Iowa Aug. 3, 1904. 

At sight pay to the order of Henry Starr One Hundred Dollars, and 
charge to the account of Frank Lawler. 

To William Dix, 
Chicago, 111. 

Time Draft 

$50.00 St. Joseph, Mich., Nov. 1, 1904.. 

At ten days' sight pay to the order of Warren Hazelteen at St. Joseph 
National Bank Fifty Dollars. 

Value received. Chas. Hunter. 

To H. R. Moser, 

Lansing, Mich. 

Time Draft, Second Form 

$320.00 St. Paul, Minn., Oct. 1, 1904. 

Twenty days from date pay to J. R. Kotter, or order, Three Hundred 
and Twenty Dollars. Value received James Clark. 

To Wm. K. Asire, 

St Paul, Minn. 

BILLS OF EXCHANGE 

How Drawn. — Bills of exchange, as drafts on foreign countries 
are usually called, are drawn in sets of three, each one referring 
to the other two. They are alike, except that they are num- 
bered first, second, and third. If the first, which is usually kept 
by the purchaser to be presented by himself for payment at the 
foreign bank, is lost, then the second or third, being sent by 
mail, may be used. The payment of one cancels the other two. 
To distinguish them from other drafts they are sometimes 
called foreign bills of exchange, and the others are sometimes 
called inland bills of exchange. 

The bank selling a Bill of Exchange, having money deposited 
in a foreign bank, orders the bill cashed there In this way 
travelers are saved the trouble and risk of carrying large 
amounts of money with them. Merchants engaged in foreign 
trade also find them very convenient, and make all their pay- 
ments through Bills of Exchange. 



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160 SAFJE METHODS 

SET OF FOREIGN BILLS OF EXCHANGE 

Form 1 



Chicago, III., Nov. j, IQ04. 
Exchange { 
for 

£100 ) Ninety days after sight of this our First 

of Exchange {second and third of the same date and tenor 
unpaid) pay to the order of Chas. Wilso?i One Hundred 
Pounds Sterling, value received, and charge the same to 

Henry Horman <3n» Co. 

To the Commercial Ba?ik of Glasgow, 

No. 642 Glasgow, Scot. 



Form 2 





Chicago, III., Nov. j, IQ04. 


Exchange ) 




for •> 




£100. ) 


Ninety days after sight of this our See- 


ond of Exchange {first and third of the same tenor and datt 


unpaid) pay to 


the order of Chas. Wilson One Hundred 


Pounds Sterling, 


value received, and charge the same to 




Henry Horman -&* Co. 




To the Commercial Bank of Glasgow, ) 
Glasgow, Scot. ) 


No. 642 



Form 3 



Chicago, III., Nov. j, IQ04. 
Exchange ^ 
for > 

£100. ) Ninety days after sight of this our Third 

of Exchange {first and second of the same tenor and date un- 
paid ) pay to the order of Chas. Wilson One Hundred Pounds 
Sterling, value received, and charge the same to 

Henry Horman &* Co. 

To the Commercial Bank of Glasgow, ) 
No. 642 Glasgow, Scot. S 



LETTERS OF CREDIT 161 

LETTERS OF CREDIT 

A Letter of Credit is a letter from a bank or mercantile house 
addressed to its agents or correspondents elsewhere, requesting 
them to pay or advance money to the bearer of the letter. 

How Secured. — The person who obtains a letter of this kind 
usually is required to deposit an equivalent sum with the person 
or firm from whom he obtains it, in money, bonds, mortgages or 
stocks. 

A Copy of the Letter is also sent by mail to the person 
addressed, in which the bearer is so described that he may be 
recognized. 

If the Letter is not Accepted by the person to whom it is 
addressed the bearer should at once notify the author and give 
the reason why it has not been honored. 

Party Held Responsible. — The party whose signature the letter 
bears is held responsible for the amount involved, if the person 
to whom it is addressed accepts it. 

FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT 

350 Broadway, New York. Jan. 10, 1904. 
Messrs. Havart, Reed & Co., 
London, Eng. 
Dear Sirs: We take pleasure in introducing to you Mr. Chas. P. Hodder 
of this city, who visits England for the purpose of investing in property in 
the city or vicinity of London, and desires to open a credit with you of 
Fifteen Thousand Dollars. We hereby authorize you to honor his drafts 
to an amount not exceeding in the aggregate the above-named sum and 
charge the same to us. 

The signature of Mr. Hodder accompanies this. 

Yours very respectfully, 

Foster, Walker & Co. 
Signature of Chas. P. Hodder. 

Foster, Walker & Co.'s Letter Sent by Mail 

350 Broadway, New York, Jan. 10, 1904. 
Messrs. Havart, Reed & Co., 
London, Eng. 
Gentlemen: We have to-day granted a letter of credit on your house 
(as per enclosed duplicate) to Mr. Chas. P. Hodder for Fifteen Thousand 
Dollars. 

Mr. Hodder is forty-five years of age, five feet ten inches tall, has a light 
complexion, light brown hair, and blue eyes. 

Respectfully yours, 

Foster, Walker & Co. 



162 SAFE METHODS 

A GUARANTEE LETTER OF CREDIT 

Jackson, Miss., March 9, 1904. 
Mb. Walter Coleman, 
Chicago, 111. 
Dear Sir: Mr. Ira F. Van Arsdale, the bearer of this letter, is an exten- 
sive dealer in boots and shoes in this city, and is now about visiting your city 
for the first time, with a view of purchasing goods. We have reason to know 
the condition of his financial ability and his promptness in meeting his 
liabilities. We therefore readily guarantee the payment of any indebtedness 
that he may contract with your house not exceeding Ten Thousand Dollars. 

Very respectfully, 

Meyer, Schultz & Co., 
175 Moline St. 

The Letter Sent by Mail 

175 Moline St., Jackson, Miss., March 9, 1904. 
Mr. Walter Coleman, 
Chicago, 111. 
Dear Sir: We have to-day given a guarantee letter of credit upon you 
for Ten Thousand Dollars in merchandise. The bearer of our letter of credit 
is Mr. Ira F. Van Arsdale, an acquaintance of ours and a prominent merchant 
of this city. 

Mr. Van Arsdale is thirty years old, six feet tall, has a dark complexion, 
with dark hair and eyes. 

We commend him to your kind consideration. 

Respectfully, 

Meyer, Schultz & Co. 




GEORGE WASHINGTON 

Washington studied and mastered without help the intricate 
forms of business. He copied bills of exchange, notes, drafts, 
bills of sale, receipts, and all the varieties of business forms, 
with a precision and elegance that were remarkable.— Irving. 



INTEREST LAWS 



163 



INTEREST LAWS AND STATUTES OF LIMITATION 

Special laws in each state should he consulted. 



States 
and 

Territories. 



Interest laws. 



Statute of limitations. 



Legal 

rate, 

per cent. 



Rate al- 
lowed by 
contract, 
per cent. 



Judg- 
ments, 
years. 



Notes, 
years. 



Open 

accounts, 

years. 



Davs 

of 
grace 



Alabama 

Arizona 

Arkansas 

California 

Colorado 

Connecticut 

Delaware 

District of Columbia 

Florida 

Georgia 

Idaho 

Illinois 

Indiana 

Iowa 

Kansas 

Kentucky 

Louisiana 

Maine 

Maryland 

Massachusetts 8 

Michigan 

Minnesota 

Mississippi 

Missouri 

Montana 

Nebraska 

Nevada 

New Hampshire . . . 

New Jersey 

New Mexico 

New York 

North Carolina 

North Dakota 

Ohio 

Oklahoma 

Oregon 

Pennsylvania 

Rhode Island 

South Carolina . . . . 

South Dakota 

Tennessee 

Texas 

Utah 

Vermont 

Virginia 

Washington 

West Virginia 

Wisconsin 

Wyoming 



Any 

10 

Any 

Any 

J Any 

6 

10 

10 

8 

12 

7 



10 

6 

8 

Any 

6 

Any 

7 

10 

10 

8 

12 



20 

5 
10 

5 
20 

7 
20 
12 
20 

7 

6 
20 
20 
20 

5 
15 
10 
20 

3 

20 

6 & 10 

10 

7 
20 
6 10 
10 



7 


Any 


6 


tt 


6 


20 


6 


6 


20 


6 


12 


7 





6 


20 


6 


6 


10 


6 


12 


10 


6 


8 


5 


7 


12 


1 


8 


10 


10 


fi 


6 


5 


6 


Any 


20 


7 


8 


20 


7 


12 


10 


6 


7 Any 


10 


8 


10 


10 


8 
6 


An ? 


7 
8 


« 


6 


6 20 


8 


Any 


6 


H 


6 


10 


7 


10 


20 


8 


12 


5 



6 
4 
5 
5 
6 
io e 

6 

3 

5 

6 

5 

10 

10 

10 

5 

15 

5 

3 20 

3 

6 



1 Over 6 per cent cannot be collected by law. 'Three years for mer- 
chants. 3 Not witnessed, six years. *Not on notes or drafts on demand. 
E Not courts of record, five years. 6 When return not made on execution, 
ten years. 7 Rate prevailing in another State permitted on evidence of 
indebtedness wholly secured by mortgage on property in the other State. 
8 In Massachusetts grace is allowed on sight drafts and bills of exchange 



164 SAFE METHODS 

LEGAL HOLIDAYS 

When falling on Sunday, the Monday following is observed. 

January 1. New Year's Day: In all the States (including the 
District of Columbia, Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma), 
except Massachusetts, Mississippi, and New Hampshire. 

January 8. Anniversary of the Battle of New Orleans: In 
Louisiana. 

January 19. Lee's Birthday : In Florida, Georgia, North Caro- 
lina, South Carolina, Virginia, and Alabama. 

February 12. Lincoln's Birthday: In Connecticut, Delaware, 
Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, 
Pennsylvania, Washington and Wyoming. 

February 22. Washington's Birthday: In all the States (includ- 
ing the District of Columbia, Arizona, and Oklahoma), except 
Mississippi, where it is observed by exercises in the public 
schools only. 

March 2. * Anniversary of Texan Independence : In Texas. 

March 4, in the District of Columbia, when it falls on the day 
the President is inaugurated. 

April 19. Patriots' Day : In Massachusetts. 

April 21. Anniversary of the Battle of San Jacinto : In Texas. 

April 26. Confederate Memorial Day : In Alabama, Florida, 
Georgia, and Mississippi. 

May 10. Confederate Memorial Day: In North Carolina and 
South Carolina. 

May (Second Friday). Confederate Day : In Tennessee. 

May 20. Anniversary of the Signing of the Mecklenburg Declar- 
ation of Independence : In North Carolina. 

May 30. Decoration Day : In all the States and Territories (and 
District of Columbia), except Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Louisi- 
ana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas. In 
Virginia, known as "Confederate Memorial Day." 

May (last Friday). Pioneer Day : In Montana, observed in pub- 
lic schools. 

June (first Monday), even years, general State election in Oregon. 

June 3. Jefferson Davis' Birthday : In Florida, Georgia, and 
Alabama. In Louisiana, known as "Confederate Decoration 
Day." 

July 4. Independence Day: In all the States, District of 
Columbia, and Territories. 

July 24. Pioneers' Day : In Utah. 



LEGAL HOLIDAYS 165 

August 16. Bennington Battle Day : In Vermont. 
September (first Monday). Labor Day : In all the States and 
Territories (and District of Columbia), except Arizona, Missis- 
sippi, Nevada, and North Dakota. In Louisiana, observed in 
Orleans Parish. 
September 9. Admission Day : In California. 
November 1. All Saints' Day; In Louisiana. 
November — General Election Day : In Arizona, California, Col- 
orado, Delaware, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Lou- 
isiana, Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New 
Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Dako- 
ta, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon (vote for Presidential elections 
only), Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Da- 
kota, Tennessee, Texas, West Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, 
and Wyoming, in the years when elections are held therein. 
November — Thanksgiving Day (usually the fourth Thursday in 
November) : Is observed in all the States, arid in the District 
of Columbia, Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma, though in 
some States it is not a statutory holiday. 
December 25. Christmas Day: In all the States, and in the 

District of Columbia, Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma. 
Sundays and Fast Days are legal holidays in all the States which 

designate them as such. 
Arbor Day is a legal holiday in Arizona, Maine, Minnesota, New 
Mexico, Wisconsin, and Wyoming, the day being set by the 
Governor; in Texas, February 22 ; Nebraska, April 22 ; Utah, 
April 15; Rhode Island, May 11; Montana, second Tuesday in 
May ; Florida, first Friday in February ; Georgia, first Friday 
in December; Colorado (school holiday only), third Friday in 
April ; in Oklahoma, the Friday following the second Monday 
in March. 
Good Friday is a legal holiday in Alabama, Delaware, Louisiana, 

Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Tennessee. 
Mardi-Gras day (Shrove Tuesday or last day of Lent) is a legal 
holiday in Alabama and the parish of Orleans, Louisiana. 
Every Saturday after 12 o'clock noon is a legal holiday in New 
York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Tennessee, Vir- 
ginia, the District of Columbia, and the city of New Orleans, 
and in Newcastle County, Del., except in St. George's Hundred; 
in Louisiana and Missouri in cities of 100,000 or more inhabit- 
ants; in Ohio in cities of 50,000 or more inhabitants; and June 1 
to August 31 in Denver, Col. 



166 SAFE METHODS 

There is no national holiday, not even the Fourth of July. 
Congress has at various times appointed special holidays. In 
the second session of the Fifty -third Congress it passed an act 
making Labor Day a public holiday in the District of Columbia, 
and it has recognized the existence of certain days as holidays 
for commercial purposes, but, with the exception uamed, there 
is no general statute on the subject. The proclamation of the 
President designating a day of Thanksgiving only makes it a 
legal holiday in the District of Columbia and the Territories, 
and in those States which provide by law for it. 



SALES OF PERSONAL PROPERTY 

What Constitutes a Sale.— A sale of goods is the transfer of 
ownership thereof for a consideration in money, paid or to be 
paid. 

Earnest will always bind the bargain, but it must consist of 
the giving away of something valuable, and not a mere 
ceremony. 

Delivery of the Goods. — On a contract of sale of goods the 
general rule is, that the delivery is to be at the place where the 
vendor has the article. 

Delivery to an Agent, or carrier, if with the purchaser's con- 
sent, is sufficient. 

Payment. — The law presumes that when a sale is made there 
is to be immediate payment unless otherwise agreed. 

Credit may be expressly agreed upon, or may be implied from 
custom and usage. 

How Goods are to be Shipped.— If the goods are to be sent to a 
distant point, they must be shipped by the route directed by the 
purchaser. If no direction is given, they are to be sent by the 
usual route. If so sent, the goods are the buyer's at the moment 
of shipment, and the seller is relieved of responsibility. But if 
the goods are to be delivered by the seller at a distant point, he 
is responsible that they reach there in good condition. 

Goods Must Agree with Terms of Sale.— Unless the goods 
which are delivered agree with the terms of sale, the buyer need 
not accept them. Even after he has used a portion of them, if 
he finds that they are substantially different from what they 
were represented to be, he can return them or notify the seller 
that he will not accept them, and that he holds them at the 



SALES OF PERSONAL PROPERTY 16/ 

seller's risk, subject to his order at the point where the buyer 
received them. 

Sale of Debts. — A claim upon a debtor may be sold just the 
same as other property, but notice of such a sale must be given 
to the debtor. 

Defects. — Should there be any defects in the property or ani- 
mals, which can be seen, that does not relieve the buyer from 
meeting his obligations, though he claims not to have seen the 
defects. 

But if the defects cannot be seen and. the seller recommends 
the property as good or sound, the buyer is relieved from filling 
his part of the contract. 

Warranty. — If the seller of goods makes any assertion respect- 
ing the kind, quality, or condition of the article upon which he 
intends the purchaser should rely as a fact, and upon which he 
does rely, that is a warranty. 

Where Goods are Sold by Sample there is an implied warranty 
that the goods correspond with the sample. 

It is a general rule that the employer will be bound by the 
warranty of his clerk or shopman, if acting within the scope of 
his authority. 

Warranty must be at the time of sale ; if it be made after, it is 
void for want of consideration. 

Stopping Goods on the Way to Purchaser.— The seller of goods, 
under certain conditions, has a right to stop goods that are in a 
carrier's hands and on the way to the buyer at some distant 
point. This is termed stoppage in transit. 

Fraud on Part of the Buyer.— If the buyer has been guilty of 
such fraud as entitles the seller to rescind the sale ; or if the 
buyer is actually insolvent ; or if he has misrepresented his con- 
dition or made false pretenses in buying ; or if he be so embar- 
rassed that in reasonable probability he cannot pay for the 
goods, the seller has a right to stop them in transit. 

If the goods were sent to pay a debt of the seller's they cannot 
be stopped. 

When the Right of Stoppage Ceases.— The right to stop goods 
in transit ceases when the buyer receives the goods at their 
appointed destination ; or when the buyer takes the goods while 
on their way to him ; or when the buyer has transferred the 
goods by bill of lading to a third party, in good faith and for 
value; or when the goods have passed into possession of the 
buyer's agent ; or when the goods have been sold by the buyer, 



168 



SAFE METHODS 



and the purchaser has taken possession of them ; or when the 
seller has delivered the key of his warehouse to the buyer that he 
may get the goods; or when the buyer has agreed with the seller 
that the goods shall remain in the seller's warehouse, with or 
without storage ; or when the .buyer has handed the seller's 
order to the keeper of the goods for the delivery of the same. 




BILLS OF SALE 

A Bill of Sale is a written instrument by which one person, for 
a moneyed consideration, transfers the right and interest which 
he has in goods or chattels to another. 

The Validity of the Sale does not depend on the actual posses- 
sion of the goods, but, as a general rule, in order to establish 
ownership in law, the purchaser must take actual possession of 
the property purchased. In some States, however, if the sale 
was not made fraudulently, for the purpose of evading the pay- 
ment of just debts, the bill of sale is prima facie evidence of the 
sale, and will hold good against the creditors of the seller. 

In Cases of Dispute juries have the power to pass decision 
upon the fairness or unfairness of the sale, and if fraud can be 
shown by the evidence, the bill of sale will be ignored and the 
sale declared void. 



SALES OF PERSONAL PROPERTY 169 

Form of Bill of Sale 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, John R. Hartman, of Bedford. 
Indiana, in consideration of Seven Hundred and Seventy Dollars ($770), 
the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, do hereby grant, sell, transfer 
and deliver unto Charles Caxton the following property, to wit: 

Five Horses @ $100 $500 

Two Buggies @ 90 180 

Two Harness @ 25 50 

Two Plows @ 20 40 

Total $770 

To have and to hold the said goods and chattels unto the said Charles 
Caxton, his executors, administrators and assigns, to his own proper use 
and benefit forever. And I, the said John R. Hartman, do avow myself to 
be the true and lawful owner of said goods and chattels; that I have full 
power, good right and lawful authority to dispose of said goods and chattels 
in manner aforesaid; and that I will warrant and defend the same against 
the lawful claims and demands of aU persons whomsoever. 

In witness whereof, I, the said John R. Hartman, have hereto set my 
hand this twenty-first day of May, 1904. 

John R. Hartman. 
(Witness) 

Bill of Sale— of a Horse, with Warranty 

Know nil Men by These Presents, That in consideration of One Hundred 
and Fifty Dollars, to me paid by Henry King, the receipt of which is hereby 
acknowledged, I, WiUiam Morris, by these presents do bargain, sell, and 
convey to the said Henry King, his heirs, executors, administrators, and 
assigns, one bay horse, of the male sex, bay color, fifteen hands high, with a 
white star in the forehead, known as Bay Boy. to have and to hold the same 
unto the said Henry King, his heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns 
forever. 

And I, for myself, my heirs, executors, and administrators, will warrant 
and defend said horse unto him, the said Henry King, his heirs executors, 
administrators, and assigns, against the lawful claims and demands of all 
and every person or persons whatsoever. 

Witness my hand this tenth day of May, 1904. 

William Morris. 
Witnesses : 

James Ftjnston, 
Richard Boyce, 



''^^S^" 



170 



SAFE METHODS 




TRANSPORTATION 

Liability of Eailroad and Express Companies 

The Business of Transportation, especially of goods and mer- 
chandise, and the laws which regulate the same are of great 
importance, and should be thoroughly understood by every one. 

Carriers. — Those who transport goods for others are called 
carriers, and since all the business is done under contract such 
contracts are very numerous. 

Common Carriers. — A common carrier is one whose business is 
the carrying of goods or persons from place to place for a con- 
sideration, either by land or water. 

The most common ones are the railroad, steamboat, steamship, 
and express companies, but truckmen, teamsters, expressmen, 
and others who offer their carrying services to the public gener- 
ally are also common carriers. 

Common Carriers of Goods 

Two Elements are Necessary to constitute one a common car- 
rier, (1) his following it as a business, and (2) his offering his 
services to the public generally. Those who work only for a 
particular person are not common but private carriers. 

Obligation to Take.— A common carrier is obliged by law to 
take any goods that are offered to him for transportation to any 
point on his route, provided his usual compensation is offered 
him in advance. 

In case the carrier's cars are full he may refuse to take more ; 
he may also refuse to carry freight of a dangerous character, 
such as explosives. 



TRANSPORTATION 171 

Compensation. — Carriers may establish such rates or make 
such contracts as they choose. Large corporations usually have 
established schedules of rates. They can change these from 
time to time, but they must accept the goods of all persons at 
those rates. They cannot demand more from one person than 
from another, but must treat all alike. 

Discrimination Unlawful. — The carrier must not make unjust 
discrimination as to prices of carriage. Before the passage of 
the Inter-State Commerce law, systematic discrimination in 
their charges was practiced by some of the railroad companies 
in the United States. Great corporations were given low rates 
for their vast shipments, while the small shipper was crushed by 
much higher charges for transportation. Unjust discrimina- 
tions were also made between different towns and localities. 
The Inter-State Commerce law renders such discriminations 
unlawful. 

Compensation. — Common carriers may demand their pay in 
advance, yet they often transport the goods and collect the 
freight from the person receiving the same. 

In case the person to whom the goods are sent refuses to pay 
the charges the carrier must collect from the sender, for it was 
with him the contract was made and he alone can be sued. The 
other party made no contract with the carrier, hence cannot be 
sued. But if the sender is acting as the agent of the person to 
whom they are to be sent the company may sue the latter, for in 
that case the contract was made with him. 

Diligence and Dispatch — A common carrier is bound to carry 
the goods with reasonable diligence and dispatch, and safely 
deliver them to the person to whom they are consigned, without 
any loss or injury, except such as may be occasioned by the 
act of God, the public enemy, or the fault or fraud of the owner. 

When Liable beyond His Own Route.— If a carrier receives 
goods for transportation and agrees to deliver them beyond the 
terminus of his own route he renders himself responsible for the 
whole route. He may by special contract limit his liability to 
his own route, and absolve himself by safe delivery to the next 
connecting carrier. 

Carrier's Lien. — Common carriers have another way to obtain 
their pay. Common carriers may keep the goods they have 
transported until their charges are paid. 

Thus, there are three ways in which a carrier may enforce 
payment of his freight, viz. : 



172 SAFE METHODS 

1. He may refuse to take the goods unless payment is made in 
advance. 

2. He may transport them and then keep them until paid 

3. He may transport and deliver them and then sue the person 
with whom he made his contract. 

Loss or Injury. — Common carriers are responsible for any loss 
or injury occurring to goods which they are transporting. Any 
damages that have occurred to the goods while in possession of 
the carrier must be made good. He has complete control over 
the goods as if they were his own, and if while in his possession 
they suffer injury it is his loss. 

The carrier is not liable for the "act of God," such as cyclones, 
floods, lightning, a public enemy as in war, or (in shipping) for 
perils of the sea. But fire, unless caused by lightning, does not 
come under this head. Robbery or theft does not relieve them 
from liability. 

Any damages that have occurred to the goods while in posses- 
sion of the carrier must be made good if it occurred through the 
carelessness of any of the employees. 

Perishable Goods. — Carriers are not responsible for loss to 
fruits that decay in their possession, or goods shipped in defect- 
ive boxes or carelessly packed, such as glassware, crockery or 
other articles that are easily broken. 

If a package is of great value, such as money, the common 
carrier must be informed of it. 

Collecting Damages. — In case of damage to goods the railroad 
or express company should be duly notified and the amount of 
damages stated or sworn to before a proper officer and with 
sufficient evidence, if required. 

A common carrier must pay the market value at the point of 
destination of all property lost or destroyed by his fault while in 
his care for transportation. 

Receipt. — In shipping goods by freight or express a receipt or 
bill of lading should always be taken and carefully preserved. 

Bills of Lading. — The bill of lading is the carrier's acknowledg- 
ment of the receipt of goods, and is evidence of contract between 
the parties, and is supposed to contain all the carrier's claim for 
non-liability. Three copies of the bill are made out ; one is kept 
by the shipper, another by the party transporting the goods, and 
the third is sent to the person to whom the goods are consigned. 

Bills of Lading are transferable and assignable, and the 
assignee may sue for the recovery of the goods. 



TRANSPORTATION 173 

Form of Bill of Lading. 

New York, December 10, 1904. 
Shipped in good order, and well conditioned, by James C. Hanton ...... 

on board the ship Goodspeed , 

Marked as follows: whereof Chas. Bollman 

Sylvester Clyde, is master, now lying in the port of 

Rio Janeiro. New York and bound for 

the port of Rio Janeiro ' 

500 barrels of flour, being marked and numbered as in the margin, and are 

to be delivered in the like order and condition at the port of Rio Janeiro 

(the dangers of sea only excepted) unto Sylvester Clyde 

or his assigns, he or they paying freight for the said cases, with ten cents 
primage and average accustomed. 

In witness whereof I have affirmed to three bills of lading, all, of this 
tenor and date; one of which being accomplished the others to stand void. 

Henry R. Sandford. 

(In the above form, Hanton is the shipper or consignor, Clyde 
the consignee, and Sandford the carrier. It might be signed by 
the master (Bollman) instead of by Sandford.) 

Common Carriers of Persons 

A common carrier of persons is one who holds himself out to 
carry for hire from place to place all such persons as choose to 
employ him. Railroads, steamboats, street car, omnibus and 
stage line companies are the most common. 

His Duty. — He must carry all persons who may present them- 
selves for carriage, provided they are in a proper condition and 
offer their fare. He is bound to provide suitable and proper 
means of conveying, with suitable attention. 

His Liability. — He is bound to use the highest degree of care 
and diligence in the conduct of his business and is responsible 
for negligence of any kind. He is bound to protect the passen- 
gers against insult or injury from his servants or employees. 
He must give passengers reasonable time to get off and on the 
carriage and suitable means of doing so. 

Baggage. — Passenger carriers are responsible for the baggage 
of their patrons. If the servants of the carrier are allowed to 
carry parcels, the carrier will be responsible for their safe deliv- 
ery, although the carrier derives no benefit therefrom. 

A Baggage Check is evidence of the liability of the company 
issuing it. 

Baggage does not include merchandise, or money, except an 
amount reasonable for expenses. 



174 SAFE METHODS 

If a carrier sells a person a ticket to a point beyond the ter- 
minus of his own route, and especially if he also checks the 
baggage to such a point, he is responsible for the safety of the 
baggage to that point. 

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 

An Acknowledgment is a declaration, before an authorized 
officer, of a party who has executed a deed or other document, 
that it is his free and voluntary act. 

What Instruments Must be Acknowledged.— All deeds and 
conveyances of land, to be effectual as to third parties, must be 
recorded upon previous proof or acknowledgment of their execu- 
tion. In some of the States, chattel mortgages must be acknowl- 
edged and recorded the same as deeds. 

Before Whom Taken.— Within the several States acknowledg- 
ments may be taken in general before the following officers: 
Notaries Public and Justices of the Peace generally within their 
territorial jurisdiction, and in any place of the State usually 
before Judges and Clerks of the Supreme, Circuit, Probate, and 
County Courts, Judges of the United States Courts, Chancellors, 
Registers, Masters in Chancery, and Court Commissioners. 
County Recorders, Town Clerks and their assistants, United 
States Commissioners, County Surveyors, County Auditors, 
Registers of Deeds, Mayors, and Clerks of incorporated cities 
may take acknowledgments within their jurisdiction; besides 
the foregoing, in several States also the deputies of the enumer- 
ated officers, and in Connecticut, Commissioners of the School 
Fund; in Louisiana, Parish Recorders and their deputies; in 
Maine, women appointed by the Governor for that purpose ; in 
Michigan, members of the Legislature ; in Mississippi, members 
of County Board of Supervisors ; in Nebraska, the Secretary of 
State; in New York, Recorders of cities and Commissioners of 
Deeds; in Pennsylvania, Mayors, Recorders, and Aldermen of 
Philadelphia, Pittsburg, Allegheny, and Carbondale; in Rhode 
Island, State Senators; in Vermont, Registers of Probate; in 
West Virginia, Prothonotaries , in Wisconsin, Police Justices. 

Without the State and within the United States, the following 
officers are authorized to take acknowledgment: Judges and 
Clerks of Courts of Record, Notaries Public, Commissioners 
appointed for that purpose by the Governors, and officers author- 
ized to take acknowledgments within their respective States. 



AFFIDAVITS 175 

Besides the foregoing, also, in Colorado, Secretaries of State ; in 
Delaware, Mayors of cities; in Illinois, Justices of the Peace, 
Commissioners of Deeds, and Mayors of cities; in Kentucky, 
Secretaries of State; in Michigan and Wisconsin, Master in 
Chancery ; in New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsyl- 
vania, and Rhode Island, Mayors and Chief Magistrates of cities. 
Without the United States. — Judges of Courts of Record, 
Mayors or Chief Magistrates of cities, towns, boroughs, counties, 
Notaries Public, Diplomatic, Consular, or Commercial Agents of 
the United States resident and accredited in the country where 
the acknowledgment is taken. (See Deeds. ) 

Form of Single Grantor's Acknowledgment 

State of Illinois, ) 

County of Cook, ) 
I, William Mann, a notary public for and within said county, in the 
State aforesaid, do hereby certify that Andrew Field, personally known to 
me as the real person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing deed as 
having executed the same, appeared before me in person and acknowledged 
that he signed, sealed, and delivered the said instrument of writing as his 
free and voluntary act, for the uses and purposes therein set forth. 

Given under my hand and seal of office, this second day of September, 
A. D. 1904. William Mann, 

[notarial seal.] Notary Public. 

Acknowledgment by Husband and Wife 

State of Ohio, ) 
County of Franklin, ) 

Before me, Everett Howe, a notary public for and within said county, 
in the State aforesaid, appeared the above named Charles Kendall, and 
Susan Kendall, his wife, both personally known to me as the real persons 
whose names are subscribed' to the within conveyance, as having executed 
the same, and acknowledged that they signed, sealed, and delivered the 
same for purposes therein mentioned. 

And the said Susan Kendall, having been by me examined, separate and 
apart, and out of hearing of her husband, acknowledged that she executed 
the same freely, and without any fear or compulsion of her said husband. 

Given under my hand and seal of office, this fifteenth day of January, 
A. D. 1904. Everett Howe, 

[notarial seal.] Notary Public. 

AFFIDAVITS 

An Affidavit is a statement made under oath (or affirmation) 
before an authorized official, and signed by the person making it. 

For What Used. — In judicial proceedings, except for trial of 
causes, affidavits are the usual means of presenting evidence to 
the court, and are most frequently used to support or oppose the 
numerous applications for orders, known as motions. 



176 SAFE METHODS 

No Particular Form is prescribed by law, but the affidavit must 
specify the State and county in which it is made, so as to show 
that the officer who administered the oath had authority to do so. 

The Statement should be confined to facts within the actual 
knowledge of the person making the affidavit, or when made on 
information and belief, that fact should be stated. 

Jurat. — The officer taking the affidavit affixes a clause called 
the jurat, certifying the time and fact of the oath. 

Who may Take, — Judges, Justices of the Peace, Commissioners 
of Deeds, Notaries Public, and other and similar officers have 
authority to take affidavits. 

General form of Affidavit 

State of Pennsylvania, ) 

Allegheny County, City of Pittsburg, ) 

Bernard Beckman, being duly sworn, deposes and says (or alleges and 
says): That (Here set out in full and accurate language the matters to be 
alleged.) 

[seal] Bernard Beckman. 

Sworn (or affirmed) before me, this fifteenth day of January, A. D. 1904. 

John Wellner, 

Justice of the Peace. 
(If the affiant is unable to read, the subscription should be as follows:) 

Subscribed and sworn to before me, this day of — , A. D. 19 — , 

the same having been by me (or in my presence) read to this affiant, he being 
illiterate (or blind), and understanding the same. 

(Officer's signature and title.) 

Affidavit to Accounts 

State of Illinois, 
County of Cook, 

Franklin Gage, of Chicago, in said County and State, being duly sworn, 
deposes and says: That the above account, as stated, is just and true. 

That the above sum of Fifty Dollars is now justly due and owing to this 
deponent by the above named James Higgins. 

That he, the said Francis Gage, has never received the same or any part 
thereof, either directly or indirectly, nor any person for him, by his direction 
or oraer, knowledge or consent. Franklin Gage. 

Sworn and subscribed before me, this ninth day of June. A. D. 1904. 

Michael Swann, 
Justice of the Peace. 

Affidavit to Declaration or Petition 



State of Illinois, ) 



County of Sangamon, 

Abel Jones, being duly sworn, says: That the facts set forth in the forego- 
ing declaration (or petition) are true. Abel Jones. 
Subscribed and sworn to before me this tenth day of June, A. D. 1904. 

Isaac Myers, 
Justice of the Peace. 



AGENCY 



177 




THEODORE BOOSEVELT 



AGENCY 



An Agent, in law, is a person authorized to act for another, 
called the principal, the relation between them being known as 
agency. 

Agency is one of the most common and necessary relations of 
life. Nearly every one acts every day as the agent of some one 
else. Thus every clerk in a store is the agent of the proprietor. 
Almost all the business of brokers, commission merchants, law- 



178 SAFE METHODS 

yers, auctioneers, etc., is some sort of an agency. Corporations 
act wholly by means of agents, viz. : their officers, clerks, etc. 

Who May Act as Principal or Agent.— Any one who is compe- 
tent to do business for himself may act as principal, and appoint 
an agent to transact it for him. Persons who cannot do business 
for themselves may, however, be appointed to act as agents. 
Therefore minors and married women may act as agents. 

A General Agent is one authorized to represent his principal in 
all his business of one particular branch. 

A Special Agent is one appointed to a particular thing only, or 
a few particular things. 

How Appointed. — An agent's authority may be given orally or 
by writing; no particular form of words is necessary. In 
important matters, the agent is often appointed by a written 
instrument which is called a power of attorney. When thus 
authorized under seal, an agent can sign deeds, or other convey- 
ances of real estate or sealed instruments. 

Extent of Authority.— The employing of an agent is the act 
which gives him his authority. An agent has authority to do 
whatever is necessary or generally done in connection with the 
purposes for which he is employed. Some employments give 
very wide latitude of power, and leave very much to the discre- 
tion of the agent ; others give a very limited authority. Thus 
any act of the president or cashier of a bank in connection with 
its banking business binds the bank, while a messenger would 
have authority only to carry a message. 

Liability of Principal. — The principal is responsible for the acts 
of his agent committed in the execution of the agency and 
which are within the real or apparent scope of the principal's 
business. A distinction is here made between a special and a 
general agent. If a special agent exceeds or disobeys his 
instructions the principal is not liable ; but if a general agent 
exceeds, his authority the principal will be bound, if the act is 
within the apparent scope of an agent's authority, when it is 
such an act as is natural and usual in transacting business of 
that kind. By appointing him to do that business, the principal 
is considered as saying to the world that his agent has all the 
authority necessary to transact it in the usual way. For any 
criminal act, however, of the agent, the principal is not 
responsible unless he directly commands him to commit it. 

Wrongful Acts of Agents. — As to wrongs and injuries, or torts, 
as they are called in law, the general rule is that the principal is 



AGENCY 179 

liable to third persons for the wrongful acts of the agent when 
acting within the scope of his agency. But this does not relieve 
the agent of personal liability himself. 

The Agent's Liability.— 1. To his Principal. An agent is 
bound in transacting the affairs of his principal to exercise all 
the care which a reasonable man would exercise in his own, and 
to the utmost good faith. For any loss to the principal through 
neglect or unfaithfulness, the agent is liable to him. 2. To the 
Third Party. If an agent conceals his character as an agent, or 
transcends his authority, or otherwise so conducts himself as to 
make his principal responsible, or if he expressly binds himself 
in any way, he is himself liable to the third party. 

Accounting. — The principal may call his agent to an account 
at any time, and may recover full indemnity for all injuries sus- 
tained by reason of the positive misconduct or negligence of the 
agent, or by his transcending his authority. An agent is not 
liable to his principal for not accounting until demand, which 
demand should be made at his residence, and sufficient oppor- 
tunity given him for payment. 

Compensation. — As against the principal, an agent is entitled 
to compensation for his services, and reimbursement for the 
expenses of his agency, and for personal loss or damage in prop- 
erly transacting the business thereof. 

Sub-Agents. — An agent may himself appoint another agent 
and act through him. Such a person is called a sub-agent, and is 
responsible to him who has appointed him, as his principal. In 
most commercial transactions sub-agents may be employed. 

In Whose Name the Business is Done.— All business should be 
transacted and money deposited in the name of the principal. 
If an agent deposits money in his own name and the bank fails 
he is responsible for the loss. 

Mixing Property. — If an agent mixes his own property with 
that of his principal, so that it cannot be identified, it will all 
"belong to the principal. 

Responsibility to Third Party. — Ordinarily a person can only 
be responsible for his own acts, but an agent's act is really con- 
sidered as that of his principal. Therefore the rule is that the 
principal is responsible for the acts of his agent. The principal 
is bound even though he was unknown at the time the act was 
done, because he is supposed to derive the benefit of the same. 

Ratification. — If a principal ratifies an act done, he is bound 
by it, whether he had given the agent authority or not. Subse- 



180 SAFE METHODS 

quent ratification is equivalent to prior authority. But if such 
ratification is made under a mistake of circumstances it is not 
binding. 

Responsibility of Third Party.— A person doing business with 
an agent is just as responsible to his principal as though he had 
transacted the business with the latter in person. 

Revocation. — It is always in the power of the principal to 
revoke an agency ; but if the power conferred is coupled with 
an interest, as where an agent has power to sell goods and apply 
the proceeds to his own use ; or if it is given for valuable con- 
sideration, and a continuance of the agency is necessary to meet 
the responsibilities he has assumed in advance, to carry it on, 
then such agency cannot be revoked at the pleasure of the 
principal. 

How to Revoke an Agency. — It must be done by an express 
act of the principal or by the act of law. The first implies a 
written form revoking the power of attorney that has been con- 
ferred, or any express declaration to revoke. The [second occa- 
sion may be the death of the principal or agent. 

Notice to be Given.— Due notice should be given by the prin- 
cipal of such revocation to those who knew of the authority 
given to such agent, because a general authority may continue 
to bind the principal after it has been actually recalled, if the 
agency were well known and the recalling of it wholly unknown 
to the party dealing with the agent without that party's fault. 

Power of Attorney. — The authority by which one person is 
empowered to act in the place or as the attorney of another is 
called a power of attorney. The power of attorney is usually in 
writing and under seal, though for many purposes it may be 
created by parol. Strict rules of construction are applicable to 
these instruments, and courts incline to construe even general 
powers narrowly rather than broadly. If the power of attorney 
is to be recorded it should be properly acknowledged before an 
officer the same as a deed. 

General Form of Power of Attorney 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, William Brown, of Chicago, 
County of Cook, and State of Illinois, have made, constituted, and appointed 
and by these presents do make, constitute, and appoint, George B. Stadden 
true and lawful attorney for me and in my name, place, and stead, [here state 
the purpose for which the power is given], giving and granting unto my said 
attorney full power and authority to do and perform all and every act and 



AGENCY 181 

thing whatsoever, requisite and necessary to be done in and about the prem- 
ises, as fully, to all intents and purposes, as I might or could do if personally 
present, with all power of substitution and revocation, hereby ratifying and 
confirming all that my said attorney or his substitute shall lawfully do or 
cause to be done by virtue thereof. 

In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal the second day 
of January, one thousand nine hundred and four. 

William Brown, [seal] 
Signed, Sealed, and Delivered 
in Presence of 



Power to take Charge of and Carry on Business 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, Henry Saylor, of Aurora, Illinois, 
do by these presents appoint, constitute, and make R. L. Winters my true 
and lawful attorney, for me and in my place and stead to take charge of my 
business of general merchandising at Aurora, Illinois; to purchase and sell 
for cash or on credit all such articles, goods, merchandise, and wares, as he 
shall deem proper, necessary, and useful in said business; to sign, accept, and 
indorse all notes, drafts, and bills; to state accounts; to sue and prosecute, 
compromise, collect, and settle all claims or demands due or to become due, 
now existing or hereafter to exist in my favor; to adjust and pay all claims 
or demands which now exist or may hereafter arise against me, either con- 
nected with said business or otherwise. 

In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal, this — day 

of , 19— 

Henry Saylor. [seal] 

Power to Vote as Proxy at an Election 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, Homer Clark, of Peoria, Illinois, 
do hereby appoint J. R. Wagner to vote as my proxy at any election of 
directors or other officers of the [name the company or corporation] according 
to the number of votes I should be entitled to if I were then personally present. 

George Paxton. [seal] 

Letter of Revocation 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, Fred B. Jennings, of Reading, 

Pennsylvania, in and by my letter of attorney, bearing date the day 

of , did make, constitute, and appoint R. L. Hartmann my attorney. 

as by said letter more fully appears. 

That I, the said Fred. B. Jennings, do by these presents annul, counter- 
mand, revoke, and make void said letter of attorney and all authority and 
power thereby given said attorney, R. L. Hartmann. 

In witness, etc. 

Fred. B. Jennings. 



182 



SAFE METHODS 




BENJAMIN FRANKLIN 

Seest thou a man diligent in his business. He shall stand 
before kings.— Pbov. xxii; 29. 



APPRENTICESHIP 

An Apprentice is a person bound to service for a number of 
years, and receiving in return instruction in his master's busi- 
ness. Although in most of the States the contract is provided for 
by statute, apprenticeship, as a necessary means of access to a 
trade, has been almost universally abolished. 



APPRENTICESHIP 183 

Form of Contract of Apprenticeship 

This indenture of apprenticeship, between John Wilson, father of Harry- 
Wilson, on the one part, and Chas. Hastings, of the other part, witnesseth. 
That the said Harry Wilson, aged 15 years on the 20th day of January, 
A. D. 1904, is hereby bound as an apprentice under the said Chas. Hastings, 
from the date hereof until the 20th day of January, 1907, to learn the trade 
and art of a printer, and is faithfully to serve the said Chas. Hastings and 
correctly conduct himself during the term of his apprenticeship. 

And the said Chas. Hastings hereby covenants that he will teach the 
said Harry Wilson the said trade and art, and will furnish him, during said 
apprenticeship, with board, lodging, washing, clothing, medicine and other 
necessaries suitable for an apprentice in sickness and health; and will send 
him to a suitable public school at least three months during each of the first 
two years of said term; and at the expiration of the said apprenticeship will 
furnish him with two new suits of common wearing apparel and one hundred 
dollars in money. 

In testimony whereof, the parties hereto have set their hands and seals 
this twentieth day of January, A. D. 1904. 

(Apprentice) Harry Wilson. 
Henry Meyers. ''Master) Chas. Hastings. 



Witnesses , . 

F. B. Atkinson. (Parent) John Wilson. 



Release of an Apprentice 

Know all Men by These Presents, That — , son of — , did, by his indenture, 
bearing date the — day of ■ — , A. D. 19 — , bind himself as an apprentice 
unto — of — , for a term of — years (or until he should be of legal age) from 
the date thereof, as by said indenture more fully appears. 

That [here state fully the reasons for the release] by reason whereof, the 
said — doth hereby release and forever discharge said — and his father, — , 
of and from said indenture and all service and all other agreements, cove- 
nants, and things contained therein, on their or either of their parts, to be 
observed and performed whatsoever, unto the day of this release. 

In witness whereof, I have hereto set my seal this — day of — , A. D. 19 — . 

(Signature.) 




184 SAFE METHODS 




ABRAHAM LINCOLN 

"Think twice before you sue you?' neighbor." 

ARBITRATION 

The Law Favors the peaceful settlement of controversies, and 
in many of the States there are statutes providing for the 'sub- 
mission of disputed matters to the decision of one or more per- 
sons, called arbitrators. Their decisions are called awards. 

The Statutes Generally Provide that if the parties to any suit 
in a court of record desire to submit the matter involved to arbi- 
trators, an order may be entered directing such submission to 
three impartial and competent persons, to be named in such 
order — such arbitrators to be agreed upon and named by the 
parties, and if they fail to agree, each shall name one, and the 
court the third. 

How Arbitration is Conducted.— The arbitrators so appointed 
are sworn, and proceed to hear and determine the matter, and 
draw up an award. The proceedings are much like proceedings 
in court or before a master in chancery. A copy of the award is 
delivered to each party, and if either party fails to comply 
therewith, the other within a year may file said award in Court, 
and obtain a judgment. 

Matters Not in Suit.— All persons having a requisite legal 



ARBITRATION 185 

capacity may, by an instrument in writing, signed and sealed 
by them, submit to one or more arbitrators any controversy 
existing between them, and may, in such submission, agree that 
a judgment of any court of record, competent to have jurisdic- 
tion of the subject-matter named in such instrument, shall be 
rendered upon the award made pursuant to said submission. 

The Agreement to Submit should state explicitly what powers 
are intended to be conferred on the arbitrators, either by refer- 
ring all controversies, or by distinctly limiting the particular 
controversies intended. 

Reasonable Notice. — All arbitrators and all parties should have 
reasonable notice of the time and place of the hearing. 

The Proceedings at the hearing, and the award itself should 
perfectly agree with the terms of the agreement to submit. 

The Award should be a clear, distinct and final determination 
of each and all the matters of controversy contained in the 
agreement, and should embrace nothing more. If it be a rule of 
court it should be sealed up, otherwise a copy should be given to 
each party. The award must be signed by the arbitrators. 

Submission May Be Recalled. — Before the award of the arbi- 
trator or arbitrators is made, either of the parties to the contro- 
versy may withdraw his offer to accept the decision of the 
arbitrators. He must, however, give formal notice to each and 
all of the other parties of his intention, or his withdrawal is of 
no effect. The party who thus recalls the arbitration is respon- 
sible for all the costs and damages that have occurred in conse- 
quence of his previous consent to submit to arbitration. 

Form of Agreement to Refer to Arbitrators 

Know all Men by These Presents, That we, the undersigned, hereby 
mutually agree to submit all the matters in difference between us, of every 
kind, name, and nature, to the determination and award of Chas. Barker, 
Wm. Becker, and Robert Rehling, of Logansport, Cass County, Indiana, as 
arbitrators. 

That said arbitrators, or any two of them, shall hear and determine the 
matters in dispute between us, and award the payment of all the costs and 
expenses incurred in such arbitration. That the said arbitrators shall make 
their award in writing on or before the fifteenth day of April, A. D. 1904. 
Done at Logansport, Indiana, March 15, A. D. 1904. 
R. L. Ray, ) . Henry Gasser, 

J. L. Holmes, ) Roland R. Cody. 

Form of Notice to Arbitrators 

Gentlemen: You have been chosen arbitrators on behalf of the under- 
signed, to arbitrate and award between them, in divers matters and things 



186 SAFE METHODS 



set forth in their submission, which will be produced for your inspection when 
you meet at — , in — , on the — day of — , at — o'clock — m., to hear the 
allegations and proofs. 

Dated, etc. Henry Gasser, 

Roland R. Cody. 

Form of Arbitration Bond 

Know ad Men by These Presents, That Henry Gasser and Roland R. Cody 
have this — day of — , A. D. 19 — , submitted their matters in controversy ' 
concerning the boundary and division lines of a certain tract of land [describe 
if] to Chas. Barker, Wm. Becker, and Robert Rehling, to arbitrate, award, 
order, judge, and determine of and concerning the same. 

That we, the undersigned, bind ourselves in the sum of — dollars that 
said Henry Gasser and Roland R. Cody shall submit to the decision and 
award of said arbitrators, provided said award be made in writing on or before 
the — day of — , A. D. 19—. 

(Signed) Fred Hodgetts, 

Chas. R. Williams. 

Form of Award 

Know all Men by These Presents, That we, the undersigned, arbitrators 
of all the matters of difference, of every name, kind, and nature, between 
Henry Gasser and Roland R. Cody, by virtue of their agreement of submission 
of March 15, 1904, do award, order, judge and determine of and concerning 
the same as follows: That [then state the award in full.] 

In witness whereof, we have, in each other's presence, hereunto set our 
hands this tenth day of April, 1904. 

Chas. Barker, 
Wm. Becker, 
Robert Rehling. 



ASSIGNMENTS 

An Assignment is the transfer of a debt, obligation, bond, 
wages, or any kind of property, personal or real, or any actual 
interest therein. It also signifies the written instrument by 
which the transfer is effected. 

How Made. — An assignment may be written on the back of 
the instrument it is intended to convey, or on a separate paper, 

No Formality is Required by law in an assignment. Any 
instrument between the contracting parties that goes to show 
their intention to pass the property from one to the other will 
be sufficient. Proof will be called for only when it appears that 
it was merely a sham or fraudulent transaction. 

Lands and Tenements. — Assignments relating to lands and 
tenements must be duly signed, sealed, acknowledged and 
recorded, like a deed. 



ASSIGNMENTS 187 

For Benefit of Creditors. — Where property is assigned for the 
benefit of creditors, its actual transfer to the assignee must be 
made immediately. Such an assignment covers all of the assign- 
or's property, whatever and wherever it may be, which is not 
exempt from execution. 

Preferring Creditors. — At common law the assignor might give 
preference to certain of his creditors, but this is now generally 
prohibited by statute. 

Correct Schedules of the property assigned should accompany 
the assignment in all cases. 

An Assignment of a Mortgage carries with it, at the same time, 
without a transfer, the debt note or bond. 

Some Things are not Assignable, as an officer's pay or com- 
mission, a judge's salary, government bounties, personal trusts, 
as a guardianship, or the rights of a master in his apprentice. 

Form of Simple Assignment 

For value received, I hereby assign all my right, title, and interest in the 
within contract to Chas. Hillman. 

Dated Cleveland, Ohio, November 10, A. D. 1904. 

Maurice Sandford. 

Assignment of Account 

In consideration of One Dollar, value received, I hereby sell and assign 
to W. C. Cole the within account, which is justly due from the within George 
Sanders, and I hereby authorize the said W. C. Cole to collect the same. 

Chicago, March 10, 1904. James H aster. 

Assignment of Mortgage 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, William Bower, the within 
named mortgagee, for a consideration of Six Hundred Dollars hereby assign , 
transfer, and set over to Henry Klingman, his heirs and assigns, the within 
named instrument of mortgage, and aU the real estate, with appurtenances 
therein mentioned and described, to have and to hold the same forever, 
subject, nevertheless, to the equity and right of redemption of the within 
named James Yundt, his heirs and assigns therein. 

In witness whereof, the party of the first part has hereunto set his hand 
and seal this fifth day of April, A. D. 1904. 

William Bower, [seal] 
Sealed and delivered in presence of 
Edward Miller. 

Assignment with Power of Attorney 

In consideration of the sum of One Thousand Dollars (the receipt of 
which is hereby acknowledged), I do hereby assign, transfer, and set over 
to Martin Scott (of Chicago, 111.) all my "right, title, and interest in and to 



188 SAFE METHODS 

[here describe what]. And I hereby constitute said Martin Scott my attorney, 
in my name or otherwise, but at his own costs and charges, to take all legal 
measures which may be proper or necessary for the complete recovery and 
enjoyment of the premises. 

Witness my hand and seal this twentieth day of January, A. D. 1904. 
(Witnesses) Henry Long. 

Assignment for the Benefit of Creditors 

Know all Men by These Presents, That whereas I William Colerage, 
merchant of the city of Minneapolis, and State of Minnesota, am indebted 
to various persons in considerable sums of money, which I am at present 
unable to pay in full, and being desirous to convey aU my property for the 
benefit of my creditors, without preference or priority other than that pro- 
vided by law: 

Now, therefore, I, in consideration of the premises, and of the sum of 
One Dollar paid to me by Chas. Watson, of the same city and State, do 
hereby grant, bargain, sell, assign, and convey unto the said Chas. Watson 
all my lands, tenements, goods, and chattels of every name, nature, and 
description, wheresoever the same may be, excepting and reserving only 
such property as is exempted by law from attachment. 

To have and to hold the same unto the said Chas. Watson, in trust and 
confidence, tc sell and dispose of the said real and personal estate for cash 
upon such terms and conditions as in his judgment may appear best, and 
apply tbe proceeds in the following manner, to wit: 

First. To pay all such debts as by the laws of the United States are 
entitled to preference in such cases. 

Second. To pay and discharge all the just and reasonable expenses, 
cost, and charges of executing this assignment. 

Third. To distribute and pay the remainder of said proceeds to the 
creditors of the party of the first part for all debts and liabilities which he 
may owe, rateably, in proportion to their respective claims. 

Fourth. The residue and remainder of the proceeds of said sales, if any 
there be, shall be paid over to me, my executors, administrators, or assigns. 

In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this fifteenth 
day of February, A. D. 1904. 
Executed and delivered William Colerage. [seal] 

in presence of 
John Myers, 
Henry Best. 

BAIL 

Definition. — Bail is surety given for another's appearance in 
court. It is required in criminal cases generally and in civil 
cases involving tort or fraud. The term bail is applied also to 
the sureties themselves, and to the amount in which they bind 
themselves for the appearance of their principal. 

Excessive Bail. — The constitution of the United States and the 
several States provide that excessive bail shall not be required. 



BAILMENTS 189 

Bail Bond. — The bond given by the sureties is termed a recog- 
nizance, and in case the prisoner does not appear for trial, or 
forfeits his bail, as it is termed, the sureties have to pay what- 
ever sum is pledged in the bail bond or recognizance. 

Form of Bail Bond or Recognizance 

State of Illinois, 
County of Kane. 

This day personally appeared before the undersigned, a justice of the 
peace in and for said county, Charles Seibert and Frank Stanton, all of Aurora, 
in said County and State, and jointly and severally acknowledged themselves 
to be indebted unto the people of the. State of Illinois, in the sum of Five 
Hundred Dollars, to be levied of their goods and chattels, lands and tene- 
ments. 

Whereas, the above bounden Charles Seibert, on the tenth day of Novem- 
ber, A. D. 1904, was brought and examined by and before John Brown, a 
justice of the peace in and for the county aforesaid, on a charge preferred 
against the said Charles Seibert, for [here state the offense charged] in said 
county, and the further examination of said Charles Seibert having been 
continued to the ninth day of December, A. D. 1904, at 10 o'clock a. m., 
and the said Charles Seibert having been adjudged and required by the said 
justice to give bonds, as required by the statute in such case made and 
provided, for his appearance to answer to said charge. Now the condition 
of this recognizance is such that if the above bounden Charles Seibert shall 
be and appear before the undersigned, at his office, in the city of Aurora, 
in said county, on the ninth day of December, A. D. 1904, at ten o'clock, 
a. m., then and there to answer to the said people of the State of Illinois, on 
said charge, and abide the order and judgment of said court, and not depart 
the same without leave, then and in that case this recognizance to become 
void, otherwise to be and remain in full force and virtue. 

As witness our hands and seals this tenth day of November, A. D. 1904. 

Charles Seibert. [seal] 
Frank Stanton, [seal] 

Taken, entered into, and acknowledged before me this tenth day of 
November, A. D. 1904. 

John Brown, 
Justice of the Peace. 



BAILMENTS 

Definition.— Bailment is a delivery of goods or money by one 
person to another in trust, for some special purpose, upon a con- 
tract, expressed or implied, that the trust shall be faithfully 
executed. 

Names of Parties. — The owner of the goods bailed is termed 
the bailor, and the person to whom they are delivered or bailed, 
the bailee. 



190 SAFE METHODS 

The Responsibility of Bailees is governed by the consideration 
whether, in the case of the thing bailed, they have been guilty 
of ordinary neglect, gross neglect, or slight neglect. Ordinary 
neglect is the omission of that care which every man of common 
prudence takes of his own concerns. Gross neglect is want of 
that care which every man of common sense, how inattentive 
soever, takes of his own property. Slight neglect is the omission 
of that diligence which every circumspect and thoughtful per- 
son uses in securing his own goods and chattels. 

The Rules Governing the law of bailments are: 1. A bailee 
who derives no benefit from his undertaking is responsible only 
for gross neglect, or, in other words, for a violation of good 
faith. 2. A bailee who alone receives benefit from the bailment, 
is responsible for slight neglect. 3. When the bailment is 
beneficial to both parties the bailee must answer for ordinary 
neglect. 4. A special agreement of any bailee to answer for 
more or less, is in general valid. 5. All bailees are answerable 
for actual fraud, even though the contrary be stipulated. 6. No 
bailee is chargeable for a loss by inevitable accident, except by 
special agreement. 

A Borrower for Use is responsible for slight negligence. 

A Pawnee is answerable for ordinary neglect. 

A Depositary, one who receives goods or money to be kept for 
the bailee without a recompense, is responsible only for gross 
neglect. 

A Carrier of goods or money without reward is responsible 
only for gross neglect, or breach of good faith. 

A Private Carrier for hire, by land or water, is answerable for 
ordinary neglect. 

The Hirer of a Thing is answerable for ordinary neglect. 

A Workman for Hire must answer for ordinary neglect of the 
goods intrusted to him, and apply a degree of skill equal to his 
undertaking. 

All Bailees Become Responsible for losses by casualty or vio- 
lence, after their refusal to return the things bailed, on a lawful 
demand. 

Borrowers and Hirers are answerable in all events, if they 
keep the things borrowed or hired after the stipulated time, or 
use them differently from their agreement: 

Depositaries and Pawnees are answerable, in all events, if 
they use the things deposited or pawned. 

Innkeepers. — An innkeeper is responsible for the acts of his 



BANKRUPTCY 191 

domestics, and for thefts, and is bound to take all possible care 
of the goods of his guests. He is regarded as an insurer, 
responsible for any injury or loss, not caused by the act of God, 
the common enemy, or the neglect or fault of the owner. 
When, however, a guest has the exclusive keeping and occu- 
pancy of a room, the innkeeper is not liable, nor where the 
guest takes upon himself the care of the goods, or neglects to 
use ordinary caution. 

Warehousemen are bound only to take reasonable and ordinary 
care of the goods deposited with them. Thus, they would not 
be liable for thefts, or for loss or injuries caused by rats, unless 
occasioned by their want of proper care, etc. Their liability 
commences as soon as the goods arrive and the crane of the 
warehouse is used to hoist them in, and it terminates the 
moment they leave his premises. The warehouseman's liability 
is usually fixed or limited by receipts which they give for the 
goods deposited, and which pass from hand to hand by assign- 
ment. See Warehousing. 

Wharfingers. — A wharfinger is one who keeps a wharf for the 
purpose of receiving goods on hire. His responsibility is similar 
to that of a warehouseman. 



BANKRUPTCY 

Bankruptcy is a system of procedure for the administration of 
the affairs of insolvent debtors, or bankrupts, the distribution of 
their property among their creditors, and the discharge of the 
debtors from further accountability for their debts. 

The National Bankruptcy Law, approved July 1, 1898, provides 
for a complete system of bankruptcy, to be uniform throughout 
the United States and administered by the United States 
courts. 

Voluntary Bankrupts. — Any person who owes debts, except a 
corporation, shall be entitled to the benefit of this act as a volun- 
tary bankrupt. 

Involuntary Bankrupts.— Any natural person (except a wage- 
earner or a person engaged chiefly in farming or the tillage of 
the soil), any unincorporated company, and any corporation 
engaged principally in manufacturing, trading, printing, pub- 
lishing, or mercantile pursuits, owing debts to the amount of 
one thousand dollars or over, may be adjudged an involuntary 



192 SAFE METHODS 

bankrupt upon default or an impartial trial, and shall be subject 
to the provisions and entitled to the benefits of this act. Private 
bankers, but not national banks or banks incorporated under State 
or Territorial laws, may be adjudged involuntary bankrupts. 

Acts of Bankruptcy.— The National Bankrupt Law defines an 
act of bankruptcy by a person to consist of his having conveyed, 
transferred, concealed, or removed, any part of his property, 
with intent to hinder, delay, or defraud his creditors, or any of 
them; or transferred, while insolvent, any portion of his prop- 
erty to one or more of his creditors, with intent to prefer such 
creditors over his other creditors; or suffered or permitted, 
while insolvent, any creditor to obtain a preference through 
legal proceedings and not having at least five days before a sale 
or final disposition of any property affected by such preference 
vacated or discharged such preference; or made a general 
assignment for the benefit of his creditors ; or admitted in writ- 
ing his inability to pay his debts and his willingness to be 
adjudged a bankrupt on that ground. 

Proceedings. — A bankrupt may of his own motion offer to sur- 
render his property to the administration of the United States 
court and ask for his discharge in voluntary bankruptcy, or 
creditors may apply to the court to compel a bankrupt to turn 
over his property to be administered under the act for the bene- 
fit of the creditors. A petition may be filed against a person 
who is insolvent and who has committed an act of bankruptcy, 
within four months after the commission of such act. Such 
time shall not expire until four months after the date of the 
recording or registering of the transfer or assignment, when the 
act consists in having made a transfer of any of his property 
with intent to hinder, delay or defraud his creditors or for the 
purpose of giving a preference or a general assignment for the 
benefit of creditors, if by law such recording or registering is 
required or permitted ; or if it is not, from the date when the 
beneficiary takes notorious, exclusive or continuous possession of 
the property, unless the petition creditors have received actual 
notice of such transfer or assignment. 

The Proceedings Once Inaugurated and the adjudication in 
bankruptcy having been made, the court proceeds to take charge 
of the bankrupt's property, and administer the same for the 
benefit of the creditors, and determine all questions which may 
arise in regard to the rights of the bankrupt or the creditors, 
either as against the bankrupt or as between themselves in 



BANKRUPTCY 193 

accordance with the above-prescribed powers. A trustee is 
appointed, either selected by the creditors at a meeting called 
for that purpose or, in case they fail to select a trustee, one is 
appointed by the Court. His duty is to collect the property, 
realize on the same in such manner as may be for the best inter- 
ests of all concerned, and ultimately distribute the same among 
the creditors in such proportions as they may be adjudicated to 
be entitled thereto. 

Referees. — As all questions, both of law and fact, in relation 
to the property or the rights of the various parties must be 
decided in the bankruptcy proceeding, it is provided that ref- 
erees be appointed, who are charged with the duty of hearing 
the allegations and testimony of all parties and deciding all such 
questions that may arise. Each case, as it comes up, is assigned 
to some referee, whose duty it is to adjudicate and pass upon all 
such questions arising therein in the first instance, the right 
being reserved to any parties to appeal from the decision of the 
referee to the United States District Court. 

The Duties of the Referee are substantially of a judicial char- 
acter, and he occupies much the position of a judge of primary 
resort, subject to an appeal to the Court, and is required to take 
the same oath of office as that prescribed for judges of the 
United States courts. By Section 38 of the act, the referee is 
invested with jurisdiction to consider all petitions referred to 
him by the clerks, make adjudications or dismiss the petition ; 
exercise the powers vested in courts of bankruptcy for the 
administering of oaths to and the examination of witnesses, and 
for requiring the production of documents in proceedings before 
him, except the power of commitment, and, in the absence of 
the Judge, to exercise all his powers for taking possession and 
releasing the property of a bankrupt, and to perform such part 
of the duties of the courts of bankruptcy as they may prescribe 
by rules and orders, excepting only questions arising on applica- 
tions of bankrupts for compositions or discharges. 

All questions in regard to the property or assets or rights of 
the creditors and persons interested come before the referee for 
hearing and determination, subject to the right of appeal. 
After the rights of all parties have been ascertained and deter- 
mined, and the property has been realized upon, it is distributed 
among the creditors. 

Notice to Creditors. — Detailed provisions are made in the act 
for giving notice to all creditors and other persons interested in 



194 SAFE METHODS 

the estate of the pendency of the proceedings, the payment and 
declaration of dividends and other matters, and providing meth- 
ods whereby all parties interested may be heard on all subjects 
arising in the course of the proceedings. 

Compromises. — Provision is made in the act for allowing bank- 
rupts to compromise or settle with their creditors by a proceed- 
ing known as composition proceedings, whereby, if a bankrupt 
and a majority of his creditors agree upon some basis of settle- 
ment, the same, if approved by the Court, shall become 
binding upon all creditors. The decision of the question as to 
the approval of compositions and granting discharges to a bank- 
rupt from his debts is specifically reserved by the act to the 
judges of the United States courts; but the Court, by virtue of 
its general powers, may refer such matters to the referee to take 
testimony and report to the Court his opinion thereon. 

Defense. — It is made a complete defense to any proceedings in 
bankruptcy to allege and prove that the party proceeded against 
was not insolvent at the time of the filing of the petition 
against him. 

Duties of Bankrupts.— The bankrupt shall (1) attend the 
first meeting of his creditors, if directed by the court or a judge 
thereof to do so, and the hearing upon his application for a dis- 
charge, if filed ; (2) comply with all lawful orders of the court ; 
(3) examine the correctness of all proofs of claims filed against 
his estate; (4) execute and deliver such papers as shall be 
ordered by the court; (5) execute to his trustee transfers of all 
his property in foreign countries; (6) immediately inform his 
trustee of any attempt, by his creditors or other persons, to 
evade the provisions of this act, coming to his knowledge ; (7) in 
case of any person having to his knowledge proved a false claim 
against his estate, disclose that fact immediately to his trustee ; 
(8) prepare, make oath to, and file in court within ten days, 
unless further time is granted, after the adjudication if an 
involuntary bankrupt, and with the petition if a voluntary 
bankrupt, a schedule of his property, showing the amount and 
kind of property, the location thereof, its money value in detail, 
and a list of his creditors, showing their residences, if known (if 
unknown that fact to be stated), the amount due each of them, 
the consideration thereof, the security held by them, if any, and 
a claim for such exemptions as he may be entitled to, all in 
triplicate, one copy of each for the clerk, one for the referee, 
and one for the trustee ; and (9) when present at the first meet- 



BANKRUPTCY 195 

ing of his creditors, and at such other times as the court shall 
order, submit to an examination concerning the conducting of 
his business, the cause of his bankruptcy, his dealings with his 
creditors and other persons, the amount, kind, and whereabouts 
of his property, and, in addition, all matters which may affect 
the administration and settlement of his estate ; but no testi- 
mony given by him shall be offered in evidence against him in 
any criminal proceedings. 

Provided, however, that he shall not be required to attend a 
meeting of his creditors, or at or for an examination at a place 
more than one hundred and fifty miles distant from his home 
or principal place of business, or to examine claims except when 
presented to him, unless ordered by the court, or a judge 
thereof, for cause shown, and the bankrupt shall be paid his 
actual expenses from the estate when examined or required to 
attend at any place other than the city, town, or village of his 
residence. 

Costs. — The aim of the act has been to make the expense of 
the proceedings depend largely upon the amount of the property » 
involved, and the compensation of the referees is fixed substan- 
tially at 1 per cent on the amount distributed to the creditors in 
ordinary cases, where the assets are distributed by the Court, 
and one-half of 1 per cent in composition cases, and the trustees 
who have charge of the actual management of the bankrupt's 
property receive as compensation such commissions on amounts 
paid out by them as dividends as the Court may allow, not to 
exceed, however, 3 per cent on the first $5,000, 2 per cent on the 
second §5,000, and 1 per cent on all sums in excess of $10,000. 

Discharge of Debtor. — Any person may, after the expiration 
of one month and within the next twelve months subsequent to 
being adjudged a bankrupt, file an application for a discharge, 
or if it shall be made to appear that the bankrupt was unavoid- 
ably prevented from filing such application within said time, it 
may be filed within the next six months. The judge shall hear 
the application for discharge, and all such pleas and proofs as 
may be made in opposition thereto. Applicants are to be dis- 
charged unless they have committed offenses punishable by 
imprisonment, as provided in the act, or with fraudulent intent 
to conceal their true financial condition and in contemplation of 
bankruptcy, destroyed, concealed or failed to keep books of 
account or records from which their true condition might be 
ascertained. 



196 SAFE METHODS 

The confirmation of a composition shall discharge the bank- 
rupt from his debts, other than those agreed to be paid by the 
terms of the composition, and those not affected by a discharge. 

Discharges may be revoked on the ground of fraud. 

Liability of Co-Debtor or Surety.— The liability of a person 
who is a co-debtor with, or guarantor, or in any manner a surety 
for a bankrupt, shall not be altered by the discharge of such 
bankrupt. 

Effect of Discharge. — A discharge in bankruptcy shall release 
a bankrupt from all his provable debts, except such as are due 
as a tax levied by the United States, the State, county, district, 
or municipality in which he resides ; judgments in actions for 
fraud, or obtaining property by false pretenses or false repre- 
sentations, or for willful and malicious injuries to the person or 
property of another ; debts which have not been duly scheduled 
in time for proof and allowance, with the name of the creditor, 
if known to the bankrupt, unless such creditor had notice or 
actual knowledge of the proceedings in bankruptcy ; or debts 
which were created by his fraud, embezzlement, misappropria- 
tion, or defalcation, while acting as an officer or in any fiduciary 
relation or capacity. 

BONDS 

A Bond is an instrument in writing whereby one person binds 
himself (or several persons bind themselves) to another or others 
to pay a sum of money, to abide by an award, or to do some law- 
ful act, or not to do some particular thing or things specified in 
the condition of the bond. 

Names of Parties. — The person who gives the bond and so 
binds himself is called the obligor, the person receiving the bond 
is called the obligee. 

Kinds of Bonds. — If there is no stipulation in the bond that 
the obligor shall suffer any penalty in case of nonperformance, 
the bond is called a simple one. But there generally is a condi- 
tion added that if the obligor does some particular act, the obli- 
gation shall be void, or else shall remain in full force, as 
payment of rent, performance of covenants in a deed, or repay- 
ment of a principal sum of money borrowed of the obligee, with 
interest ; which principal sum usually is one-half of the penal 
sum specified in the bond. 



BONDS 197 

Seal Required. — Bonds, at common law, must be under seal, 
the seal making proof of consideration unnecessary. 

Forfeiture. — In case of a failure to perform the condition, the 
obligee can recover only his principal, interest, and expenses, if 
the bond was given to secure the payment of money ; and if 
given to secure the performance of a covenant, he can recover 
only reasonable damages for the breach. 

Action On. — Bonds belong to the class of obligations known as 
specialties, and, like other sealed instruments, are in force by 
statute in most of the States for twenty years, or during such 
time as the special statute of the State may provide. 

Form of Simple Bond 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, William Jenkins, of the city 
of Dallas. State of Texas, am held and firmly bound unto James Stevens, of 
the city and State aforesaid, in the sum of Five Hundred Dollars, lawful 
money of the United States, to be paid to the said James Stevens, or his 
assigns; to which payment, well and truly to be made on or before the first 
day of May. 1905, I bind myself, my heirs, executors, and administrators, 
firmly by these presents. 

In Testimony Whereof, I, William Jenkins, have set my hand and seal 
to this instrument on the first day of March, in the year of our Lord one 
thousand nine hundred and four. 

William Jenkins, [seal] 
Executed and delivered 

in presence of 

William Rodgers, 
Louis Woods. 

General form of Bond, with Condition 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, John Taylor, of Lincoln, in 
the county of Logan, State of Illinois, am firmly bound unto Harvey Newman, 
of the place aforesaid, in the sum of One Thousand Dollars, to be paid to the 
said John Taylor, or his legal representatives; to which payment, to be made, 
I bind myself, my heirs, executors, and administrators firmly by these 
presents. 

Sealed with my seal. Dated the fifth day of June, A. D. 1904. 

The condition of the above obligation is" such that, if the above bounden 
John Taylor, his heirs, executors, or administrators, shall promptly pay the sum 
of Five Hundred Dollars in four equal annual payments from the date hereof, 
with annual interest, then the above obligation to be of no effect; otherwise 
to be in full force and valid. 

John Taylor, [seal] 
Signed, sealed, and delivered 

in presence of 
Richard Low. 



198 SAFE METHODS 

Bond to a Corporation 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, Chas. Greene, of Terre Haute, 
Vigo County, State of Indiana, am firmly bound to the Terre Haute Plow 
Manufacturing Company in the sum of Ten Thousand Dollars, to be paid to 
the said company, or their assigns, for which payment, to be made, I bind 
myself and representatives firmly by these presents. Sealed with my seal. 
Dated this third day of June, 1904. The condition of the above bond is 
such that, if I, the said Chas. Greene, or my legal representatives, shall pay 
unto the Terre Haute Plow Manufacturing Company, or assigns, Five Thou- 
sand Dollars in two equal payments, viz: Two Thousand Five Hundred 
Dollars March 1st, 1905, and Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars July 1st, 
1905, then the above to be void ; otherwise to be remain in full force and effect. 

Chas. Greene, [seal] 
Signed, sealed and delivered ) 

in presence of f 

Fred Brown. 

Bond of Indemnity 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, Phillip Barrows, of Richmond, 
Virginia, am held and firmly bound unto Warren Hazelteen, of the same 
place, in the sum of Two Thousand Dollars, to be paid to the said Warren 
Hazelteen, his executors, or administrators, for which payment, well and 
truly to be made, I do bind myself, my heirs, executors, and administrators 
firmly by these presents. 

Sealed with my seal. Dated this 10th day of February, 1904. 

Whereas, Warren Hazelteen is about to employ my nephew, Harry R. 
Hall, as cashier in his store, for the term of one year from March 1st, 1904. 

Now the condition of this obligation is such that if the said Harry R. 
Hall shall fully perform all the duties of his said employment, and promptly 
and correctly account for and pay over all the money or property of the said 
Warren Hazelteen which may come into his hands during its course, then this 
obligation shall be void; otherwise to remain in full force. 

Phillip Barrows, [seal] 
Signed, sealed and delivered ) 

in presence of ) 

Hiram Jones, 
William Smith. 

• BROKERS 

A Broker is an agent who is employed to transact business for 
others. His province is to find buyers and sellers and bring 
them together to make their bargains, or to transact for them 
the business of such buying and selling. In law, he is regarded 
as a middleman, or intermediate negotiator between the prin- 
cipals on both sides of the negotiation conducted by him. 

Classes of Brokers. — Brokers are divided into different classes, 
according to the nature of the property in which they deal. 



COMMISSION MERCHANTS 199 

Bill and Note Brokers are those who buy and sell for others 
drafts, bills of exchange, and notes. 

Exchange Brokers buy and sell uncurrent money, and deal in 
exchanges relating to money in different countries. 

Insurance Brokers act for the owners of property in obtaining 
insurance upon it, settling losses, etc. 

Merchandise Brokers buy and sell property, known as mer- 
chandise, for others. 

Pawnbrokers, though called brokers, are really principals. 

Real Estate Brokers buy and sell real estate or mortgages on 
real estate for others. 

Shipping'Brokers deal with the purchase and sale of vessels, 
procure freights, etc. 

Stock Brokers buy and sell for others the stock and bonds of 
railroads, etc. 

MERCHANDISE BROKER'S FORMS 

Memorandum to be Given to the Seller 

New York, December 10, 1904. 
Messrs. White, LudlOw & Co., 
41 Broadway. 
We have sold to-day on your account to William Holsworth, 450 22d St., 
the following goods: 1,000 ounces Sulphate of Quinine B. and G. at $2.75 
per ounce. Respectfully, 

Merriam & Chapin. Brokers. 

Memorandum to be Given to the Buyer 

New York, December 10, 1904. 
Mr. William Hols worth, 
450 22d St. 
We have to-day for your account, from White, Ludlow & Co., the follow- 
ing: 1,000 ounces Sulphate of Quinine B. and G. at $2.75 per ounce. 

Respectfully. 

Merriam & Chapin, Brokers. 



COMMISSION MERCHANTS 

A Commission Merchant is one to whom goods are sent for 
sale, and who charges a certain per cent on the price of the 
goods sold for his service, which is called commission. 

Farmers and manufacturers who have large quantities of 
goods to sell send them to the cities to the commission mer- 
chant, who sells them for them. 



200 SAFE METHODS 

Commission merchants are, therefore, agents to sell and the 
owners of the goods are their principals. These duties and 
responsibilities are in general like those of other agents. 

Duties. — The whole business is one of contract for personal 
services. The merchant's chief aim is to sell the goods for the 
best price he can get, and pay over the money when collected, 
after he has deducted his commission. He must obey the orders 
of his principal, conduct the business skillfully and carefully, 
and render true accounts when called upon. He must not make 
his own interests averse to those of his principal. 

Authority. — This is as conferred upon him by special agree- 
ment, but often the commission merchant is left to conduct the 
business according to his own judgment and in the way such 
business is usually conducted. 

Responsibility to Principal. — If he violates in any way the 
agreement, disobeys instructions, or is negligent, then he is 
responsible to his principal for any loss that may result from it. 

When left to exercise his own judgment, he is not responsible 
for any loss that may result from making a mistake. 

If lie be given authority to sell on credit, and the buyer fails 
to pay, the owner must lose, not the commission merchant. 

The Commission. —To this he is entitled when he has per- 
formed his service. When selling on credit, he is entitled to his 
commission when the sale is effected, whether the principal gets 
his pay or not. 

But if in any way he breaks his contract, he loses his claim 
to any commission on that transaction. 

Guaranty Commission. — Sometimes the commission is, by 
agreement, made to guarantee payment by the party to whom 
the goods are sold. In such cases he is responsible to the ow T ner 
if the buyer does not pay. 

Advances. — Frequently the commission merchant advances to 
the owner, before he has made any sales, some portion of what 
he thinks the goods are worth. 

When the sale is made he deducts this amount, with his com- 
mission, from what he realizes from the sale. 

Lien upon Goods. — His principal can revoke his authority and 
take his goods away at any time, but if the merchant has in the 
meantime incurred any expense he can hold the goods until his 
expenses or outlays are made good. 

The rule in law is: A commission merchant has a right to 
keep any goods of his principal's which are in his hand until 



CORPORATIONS 201 

he has been paid all commission, advances and expenses due him 
from the owner. 

By this general lien he can keep any goods, whether the debt 
arose in connection with them or with others. 

Relation to the Buyer. — If the owner of the goods is made 
known to the buyer, then the commission merchant assumes in 
general no responsibility himself, but if he says nothing about 
who owns the goods, or sells them as his own, acting as prin- 
cipal, he assumes all the responsibility of the principal. 



CORPORATIONS 

A Corporation is a body created by law, composed of individu- 
als united under a common name, invested with certain powers 
and functions, and perpetuated by a succession of members, so 
that the body continues the same notwithstanding the change 
of the individuals who compose it. 

How Created.— Corporations are created by special character 
of the legislature, or formed by voluntary association of mem- 
bers under a general law. The necessary forms for organizing 
a corporation under the laws of the different States are usually 
to be had on application to the Secretary of State, and serve as a 
guide to the proper steps to be taken to effect an incorporation. 

The Charter is the instrument embodying the rights and 
privileges granted to the incorporated body. 

The Capital Stock is the money paid in to carry on the business 
of the corporation. 

A Share is one of the equal parts into which the stock or cap- 
ital is divided. 

Stockholders are the owners of one or more shares of stock. 

A Certificate of Stock is a written statement setting forth the 
number and value of the shares to which the holder is entitled. 

The Par Value of stock is the amount named as each share ; it 
is also called the nominal value. 

The Market Value is the sum for which shares will sell. They 
are said to be at par when they sell at their nominal value, 
above par, or at a premium, when they sell for more, and below 
par when they sell for less than their nominal value. 

The Premium or Discount on stock is computed at a certain 
per cent on the original nominal value of the shares. 

Preferred Stock is given to secure some obligation of the cor- 



202 SAFE METHODS 

poration and takes preference of the ordinary or common stock, 
and the holders are entitled to a fixed per cent out of the earn- 
ings of the corporation before a dividend can be declared on the 
common stock. 

Dividends are the declared shares of the profits due the stock- 
holders after all expenses have been paid. 

How Corporations Act. — A corporation acts through its officers 
or authorized agents. Its business must be done in its corporate 
name and in harmony with its charter. 

Seal. — Every corporation is required to have what is called a 
corporate seal, which consists of an engraved stamp bearing 
some device or inscription identifying the corporation, and an 
impression of this seal is required to be attached to certain 
written instruments executed by the corporation. Its use is not 
necessary in ordinary business transactions, but only in the 
execution of solemn instruments, such as deeds, bonds, mort- 
gages, etc. 

Liability. — Corporations are liable for contracts made by their 
duly authorized agent within the scope of his authority, as well 
as for trespasses or torts committed by such agent under author- 
ity of such corporations. 

The stockholders are individually liable to the corporation's 
creditors to extent fixed by statute under which the company is 
incorporated. Usually they are not made liable beyond the 
amount of stock held by them. 

Suits By and Against.— A corporation may be plaintiff or 
defendant in a suit at law or in equity. The notice or summons 
is served upon any of the executive officers. 

Guaranteed Stock is stock upon which a certain dividend is 
guaranteed. 

Watered Stock is stock issued to shareholders without any 
increase of the actual capital of the corporation. Sometimes 
the charter of a corporation forbids the declaring of a dividend 
exceeding a certain per cent of the par value of the stock. In 
this case the directors may find it desirable to "water" the 
stock, that is, issue additional shares. This increase in the num- 
ber of shares of course reduces the percentage of dividend, 
although the same profit, in the aggregate, is secured to the 
stockholders. 

Corporations of One State may do Business in Another. — As a 
general rule corporations organized under the laws of one State 
are privileged to do business in other States, and this fact is 



CORPORATIONS 203 

taken advantage of by persons who desire to organize with a 
small paid up capital and wish to do business in a State that 
requires a large proportion of the capital to be paid up. For 
instance, a company can organize in Maine for $100,000 on a paid 
up capital of $25 and do business in a State that requires a large 
proportion of the capital stock of corporations organized therein 
to be paid up. This is why many corporations doing business in 
the large cities of Massachusetts, New York, etc., are organized 
under the laws of New Jersey. 

Dissolution of Corporations. — Corporations are in theory 
immortal, but practically they can be terminated in various 
ways. If a corporation violates its charter, it loses the right to 
continue its existence. It may also be terminated by an act of 
the legislature when the law that created it has reserved the 
right to dissolve or to abolish it. A corporation limited as to 
time is of course dissolved at the expiration of such time. 

When dissolved, the debts of the corporation must be paid out 
of the assets, and what remains beyond that is divided among 
the stockholders. 

Land Granted to a Corporation reverts back to the grantor 
when it is no longer used for the purpose for which it was 
granted. If used for another purpose* or not used at all, the 
grantor can claim it as forfeited. 

The Stock Exchange is a place where "stocks," or in other 
words, securities of governments, railroads and other corpora- 
tions, are bought and sold. The London and New York stock 
exchanges are the chief associations of their kind in the world. 

Stock exchanges perform a number of useful functions, only a 
few of which can be indicated here. The body of dealers find it 
convenient, if not necessary, to have a place where they may 
meet to transact business among themselves. Here they have 
the advantage of the latest intelligence, of the exchanges 
themselves, from all the leading associations of the same kind 
throughout the world. The result is that, owing to the keen 
competition of the buyers and sellers, prices are promptly 
adjusted to existing conditions of supply and demand, and 
excessive and ruinous fluctuations in the prices of securities are 
thus obviated. The declaration of a good or bad dividend on 
mining or railroad shares, the report of an increase or decrease 
in the output or traffic in the concern often brings about an 
undue exaltation or depreciation in the market value of its secu- 
rities. The stockbroker or dealer in the case of an undue confi- 



204 SAFE METHODS 

dence sells his shares freely, and thus arrests the rise. In case 
of an irrational panic he buys largely and thus arrests a fall. 

The original cost of a seat in the New York Stock Exchange 
was |400. Prices now range from $50,000 to $80,000 per seat. 

Trusts. — A trust, strictly speaking, is an organization for the 
control of several corporations under one direction, usually 
effected by the device of a transfer, by the stockholders in each 
of the corporations concerned, of at least a majority of the stock 
to a central committee, or board of trustees, which issues in 
return, to such stockholders, respectively, certificates showing 
in effect that although they have parted with their stock and 
the consequent voting power, they are still entitled to dividends, 
or to their share in the profits. 

The word "trust," however, has come to have a much broader 
application, and as now commonly understood means "any con- 
solidation, combine, pool, or agreement of two or more com- 
peting concerns, which establishes a limited monopoly, with 
power to fix prices or rates in any industry or group of indus- 
tries." 

National and State laws have recently been passed making 
some of the more objectionable forms of trusts unlawful and sub- 
jecting the others to State supervision and control. 

Form of Application for Incorporating 

State of Illinois, [ 
' City of Springfield, J S5, 

To , Secretary of State: 

We, the undersigned, Chas. Williams, Walter Baker, and Howard Calhoun, 
propose to form a corporation under an act of the General Assembly of the 
State of Illinois, entitled "An Act Concerning Corporations," approved 
April 18, 1872, and all acts amendatory thereof, and that for the purpose of 
such organization we hereby state as follows, to wit: 

1. The name of such corporation is the Springfield Glove Manufacturing 
Company. 

2. The object for which it is formed is to carry on the business of manu- 
.facturing gloves in all its branches, and to sell the product so manufactured. 

3. The capital stock shall be Three Hundred Thousand ($300 000) 
Dollars. 

4. The amount of each share is One Hundred ($100) Dollars. 

5. The number of shares three thousand (3,000). 

6. The location of the principal office is in Springfield, State of Illinois. 

7. The duration of the corporation shall be seventy (70) years. 

Chas. Williams. 
Walter Baker, 
Howard Calhoun. 



DEEDS 205 

The document must bear the following: 

Indorsement on the Back 

State of Illinois, \ 
City of Springfield, j 
I, Charles Phillips, a notary public in and for the said c.ty of Springfield, 
and State aforesaid, do hereby certify that on this 15th day of March, A. D. 
1904, personally appeared before me Chas. Williams, Walter Baker, and 
Howard Calhoun, to me personally known to be the same persons who 
executed the foregoing statement, .and severally acknowledged that they 
executed the same for the purposes therein set forth. 

In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal the day and 
year above written. 

Charles Phillips, 

Notary Public. 

DEEDS 

A Deed is an instrument in writing and under seal, whereby 
real estate or some interest therein is conveyed. 

The Seal required by the common law consists of an impres- 
sion upon wax, wafer or other tenacious substance, but in some 
of the States a scroll or circle made with a pen around the 
word seal or in place of the seal is sufficient. In some States no 
seal is required except in case of deeds by corporations. 

Names of Parties.— The maker of the deed is called the grantor, 
the party to whom it is delivered the grantee. 

Requisites of a Valid Deed. — 1. Competent parties. 2. Con- 
sideration. 3. The deed must be reduced to writing. 4. It must 
be duly executed and delivered. If signed by an agent or 
attorney, the seal should be that of the principal, and the 
authority of the agent to use the seal should itself be under seal. 
To be effective against third parties it must be duly acknowl- 
edged and recorded. (See Acknowledgments.) 

The Consideration on which the deed is based may be either 
good (as for love and affection), or valuable (as for money or 
other property). It is customary, though not necessary, to 
mention some nominal sum, as one dollar, even when no money 
price is paid. 

The Property to be conveyed should be described by bound- 
aries as minutely as possible. 

When Wife Must Join.— If the wife's dower or homestead is 
to be released, she must join with the husband in the deed. 
A husband and wife may, by a joint deed, convey the real estate 



206 SAFE METHODS 

of the wife; and in some of the States her acknowledgment 
must be taken apart from her husband. (See Acknowledgments.) 

Acknowledgment. — The mode and effect of an acknowledgment 
or of a deed is governed by the law of the State where the land 
lies, and not by that of the place where the acknowledgment is 
taken. Where the deed is executed by an attorney in fact, it is 
customary to have the power of attorney acknowledged by the 
principal and the deed acknowledged by the attorney. 

Separate Acknowledgment by wife is required in Alaska, 
Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia* 
Idaho, Kentucky, Louisiana, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, 
North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennes- 
see, and Texas. 

Witnesses. — It is always best that the execution of the deed 
should be witnessed, even though not required by statute. A 
witness should have no interest in the deed. Therefore a wife 
is not a proper witness of a deed to her husband. One ivitness 
to the execution of deeds is required in District of Columbia, 
Maine, Maryland, Nebraska, New Jersey, Oklahoma, Utah, 
Wyoming. Two witnesses to the execution of deeds are required 
in Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Michi- 
gan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina, 
Texas, Vermont, and Wisconsin. If witnesses die, proof of 
their handwriting will be admitted ; if this cannot be obtained, 
proof of the grantor's handwriting is sufficient. 

The Estate Passes upon the actual delivery of the deed. If it 
is retained until the grantor's death, it becomes void and of no 
effect. But where it is delivered to a third person to transfer to 
the grantee upon the happening of some event, as the death of 
the grantor, the estate will pass upon that final delivery. Such 
a deed is called an escrow. 

Recording.— The object of the public recording of a deed is not 
to give validity as between the grantor and grantee, but to pro- 
tect the grantee against subsequent bona fide purchasers or 
mortgagees, and against the grantor's creditors. 

Summary. — Deeds should be signed, sealed, witnessed, acknowl- 
edged, delivered, and recorded. 

Caution. — Do not purchase real estate without first carefully 
examining, the title, and always procure an abstract of title 
before advancing money or signing contract for purchase of 
property. 



DEEDS 207 

DIFFERENT KINDS OF DEEDS 

A Warranty Deed is so called because the grantor covenants 
to warrant and defend lands mentioned against all persons, and 
to the extent specified. 

A General Warranty covenants and warrants against all per- 
sons whosoever. 

A Special Warranty covenants and warrants only against one 
person, his heirs and those claiming under him. 

A Quit Claim Deed is one which conveys all the interest which 
the grantor possesses, whatever it may be. in the lands specified, 
without containing any warrants. By it the grantor merely 
quit claims any interest he may have, but does not warrant his 
title. 

A Trust Deed conveys property to persons to hold for the use 
of some other person who is entitled to the proceeds, title, or use 
of the property. 

Tax Deeds are made by a public officer after sale of the land 
for non-payment of taxes. They differ from common deeds in 
that they do not in tliemselves transfer title. That is to say, any 
irregularity or illegality in the sale or other proceedings on 
which the deed is based will invalidate the deed itself. In many 
States the grantee of such a deed holds the property subject to 
the right of the owner to redeem it within a specified time, by 
paying taxes, costs and interest on the purchase money, at a 
fixed rate, greater than the usual rate of interest. 

Deeds by Executors, Administrators, or Guardians generally 
contain no warranty ; and every requisition of the law must be 
complied with to give a good title. 

Forms of Deeds conveying land are prescribed by some States, 
and such form should generally be used. 

Warranty Deed 

This Indenture, made this tenth day of April, in the year of our Lord 
one thousand nine hundred and four, between Howard Denman and Mary 
Denman, his wife, of the village of Bristol, in the County of Morgan, State 
of Ohio, party of the first part, and William A. Martin, of the City of Colum- 
bus, in the County of Franklin, and State of Ohio, party of the second part, 

Witnesseth, That the said party of the first part, for and in consideration 
of the sum of Five Thousand ($5,000) Dollars, in hand, paid by the said party 
of the second part, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, have granted, 
bargained, sold, remised, released, conveyed, aliened, and confirmed, and, 
by these presents, do grant, bargain, seU, remise, release, convey, alien, and 



208 SAFE METHODS 

confirm unto the said party of the second part, and his heirs and assigns 
forever, all that certain piece, or parcel, of land situated and being in the 
Village of Bristol, County of Morgan, and State of Ohio, and described as 
follows, to wit: 

The Northeast Quarter of Section Fifteen (15), in Township Twenty-eight 
(28), South of Range Nine (9), West of the Fourth Principal Meridian,, 
containing One Hundred and Fifty acres by government survey. 

Together with all and singular the hereditaments thereto belonging or in 
any way appertaining, To Have and to Hold the said premises as described,, 
with the appurtenances, unto the said party of the second part, and to his. 
heirs and assigns forever. And the said party of the first part, their heirs,, 
executors, and administrators, do covenant, grant, bargain, and agree to and 
with the said party of the second part, his heirs and assigns, that at the time 
of the ensealing and delivery of these presents they are well-seized of the 
premises above conveyed, as of a good, sure, perfect, absolute, and indefeasible 
estate of inheritance in law, in fee simple, and have good right, full power and 
lawful authority to grant, bargain, sell, and convey the same in manner and 
form aforesaid; that they are free from all other grants, bargains, sales, liens, 
taxes, assessments, and encumbrances of what kind or nature whatsoever, 
and that they will, and their heirs, executors, and administrators shall 
warrant and defend the same against all lawful claims whatsoever. 

In Witness Whereof, The said party of the first part have hereunto set 
their hands and seals the day and year first above written. 

Howard Denman, [seal] 
Mary Denman. " [seai4 
Signed, sealed and delivered \ 
in the presence of J 

H. R. Moyer. 
B. J. Slick. 

[To be duly acknoivledg'ed and recorded.] 

Quit Claim Deed 

This Indenture, made the first of March, in the year of our Lord one 
thousand nine hundred and four, between James R. Ward and Louise L. Ward, 
his wife, of Hastings, Barry County, State of Michigan, parties of the first 
part, and Myer A Walker, of Richland, County of Kalamazoo, State of 
Michigan, party of the second part, 

Witnesseth, That the said parties of the first part, for and in consideration 
of the sum of One Dollar to them in hand paid by the party of the second 
part, the receipt whereof is hereby confessed and acknowledged, do, by these 
presents, grant, bargain, sell, remise, release, and forever quit claim unto the 
party of the second part, and to his heirs and assigns forever, all that certain 
piece, or parcel, of land situated and being in the County of Barry and State 
of Michigan, and described as follows, to-wit: 

The Southwest quarter of Section number Nine, in Township number 
Three, South of Range number Five, West, containing One Hundred and 
Fifty Acres of Land, be the same more or less. Together with all and singular 
the hereditaments and appurtenances thereto belonging, or in anywise 
appertaining. To Have and To Hold the said premises, as above described,. 



EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE 209 

to the said party of the second part, and to his heirs and assigns, to the sole 
and only proper use and benefit of the said party of the second part, his heirs 
and assigns, forever. 

In Witness Whereof, The said parties of the first part have hereunto 
set their hands and seals the day and year first above written. 

James R. Ward, [seal] 

Louise L. Ward. [seal] 

Signed, sealed, and delivered 

in the presence of 

Walter R. Wing, 

Chas. Commons. 

[To be duly acknowledged and recorded.] 



EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE 

RELATIVE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS 0£ 

An Agreement to work for another is a very common kind of 
contract in business life. (See Contracts.) 
There are two general kinds : 

1. To do some particular thing. 

2. To do whatever the employer may direct. 

Brokers, commission merchants, lawyers, tradesmen and 
many others belong to the first class; clerks and all others 
employed to do general work belong to the second class. 

The act of employing in both classes is a contract in which 
each party agrees to do a certain thing. 

The Compensation. — All agreements to employ contain a 
promise to pay for the services rendered, which promise is either 
expressed or implied. 

When services are requested there is always an implied prom- 
ise to pay what they are worth, that is to say, the price usually 
paid by others for such services. 

Employee's Agreement. — The person employed to do a certain 
work must fulfill his agreement, but he need not do anything 
else. It is an implied part of every agreement to render serv- 
ices that the work will be done with ordinary skill, care arid 
diligence. A failure in this makes the employee forfeit his 
compensation, no matter how much he has done. If another 
does the work, the party to the agreement is in all respects 
xesponsible for the work done. 

Loss or Injury. — When one has another's property in his pos- 
session he is expected to take all possible care of it ; if through 
Iris carelessness it is lost or injured the careless one is not only 



210 SAFE METHODS 

not entitled to any compensation for what work he has done, 
but must compensate the owner for his loss or injury. For losses 
occasioned otherwise he is not responsible. (See Bailments. ) 

Length of Employment. — Where in the second class a person, 
is employed to perform a certain class of duties, the time for 
which he is hired is an important element, whether that time be 
a day, a week, a month, a year or longer. When no time of 
service is specified, the time when payment is made will 'indi- 
cate the length of employment. Thus, if a clerk, messenger^ 
etc. , is hired for no fixed time, but at so many dollars a week,, 
or a month, it is a hiring for a week or a month, respectively. 
If the work continues the next week or month in the same man- 
ner, it is a new contract on the same terms. 

Discharge of Employee. — An employee may be discharged at 
the end *b£ his time without any cause or previous notice. If 
hired at so much per week and for no definite time he may be 
discharged at the end of any week, or even during the week, 
and he has no right to insist upon working after he is dis- 
charged. If, however, the discharge is without good cause, i. e., 
if the work is all right, he is entitled to payment for the whole 
period. If, on the other hand, there was good reason for the 
discharge, arising from his own fault, he is entitled to no pay 
for any of that period. 

Leaving Services. — An employee can leave at the end of the 
time without giving notice. But if he leaves before the expira- 
tion of the time he is entitled to no pay for that period, no 
matter how much of the time he has worked. 

Thus, if he agreed to stay a month and left at the end of three 
weeks he would be entitled to nothing. The general rule applies 
here as elsewhere. Each party must keep his part of the con- 
tract if the other does, but need not if the other does not. (See 
Contracts. ) 



GUARANTY 

A Guaranty is a promise or undertaking to pay the debt of* 
another in case the latter does not pay it. 

Names of Parties. — The person who makes the promise is 
called the guarantor, the person in whose behalf the promise is 
made, the principal, and the person to whom the promise is. 
made, the guarantee. 



GUARANTY 211 

Who axe Guarantors.— Every surety is a guarantor, and every 
indorser of a negotiable instrument is in fact a guarantor, but 
with peculiar rights and duties not known to common guar- 
antors. (See Negotiable Notes. ) 

Consideration. — Like every other binding promise a guaranty 
must be founded upon a good consideration, but it is sufficient, 
however, if the person for whom the guarantor becomes surety 
receives a benefit, or the person to whom the guaranty is given 
suffer inconvenience, as an inducement to the surety to become 
guarantor for the principal. 

Must be in Writing. — Being a promise to pay a debt of 
another, a guaranty is required to be in writing (see Contracts). 
But where one who promises to pay the debt of another receives 
therefor an independent consideration, the promise is deemed a 
promise to pay his own debt, and need not be in writing. Thus, 
if two parties go together into a shop or warehouse, and upon 
one selecting and giving an order for goods, the other engages 
verbally to pay for those goods in case the other does not, in 
whatever form of words that promise is given, he is not bound 
by it — it must be reduced to writing and signed by the guar- 
antor. But if the guarantor tells the merchant that he will be 
responsible for goods purchased by the other and assents to hav- 
ing the goods charged to himself, the promise need not be in 
writing to bind the guarantor. 

Any Material Change in the extent, terms, or character of the 
principal's liability discharges the guarantor, even though the 
change be in no way injurious to him. He may assent to it, 
however, and will then be liable. 

Where there are several guarantors, and one of them is obliged 
to pay the debt, he can look to the others for their proportion. 

Indemnity. — A guarantor ought to take care to be indemnified 
against loss, in the event of being called on to pay the debt. 
With this view indemnities are given (frequently, but not 
always or necessarily, by bond), holding harmless him who, 
under an undertaking to be responsible for the . debt or 
engagements of another, becomes chargeable or liable for 
the debt. 

Guaranty Companies.— There are companies which transact a 
guaranty or surety business, from whom, for a consideration, 
persons on assuming a place of financial responsibility where an 
indemnity bond is required, can obtain the necessary bond. 



212 SAFE METHODS 

Guaranty for the Performance of a Contract 

For a good and valuable consideration, by us received, we, the under- 
signed, do hereby guarantee a faithful compliance with the terms of the 
above (or within) agreement upon t.he part of the said contractor, Richard 
Unger. 

Done at Elkhart, Elkhart County, State of Indiana, this 15th day of 
November, A. D. 1904. 

Walter Hankins, [seal] 
Frank Kline. [seal] 
Signed, sealed, and delivered ) 
in the presence of J 

William Lower, 
Charles Andrews 



Guaranty for the Purchase of a Horse 

Omaha, Nebraska, January 2, 1904. 

In consideration of One Hundred and Twenty-five Dollars for a black 
mare, I hereby guarantee her to be only five years old, sound, free from vice, 
and easy to ride or drive. Chas. Howland. 

[N. B. — In this guaranty the seller will be held for all the defects in the 
animal at the time of sale. This is the safest way for one who is not an experi- 
enced judge of horses to purchase one.] 



Guaranty for a Debt Not Yet Incurred 

Rochester, N. Y., March 10, 1904. 
Messrs. Sanford & Barth, 
Buffalo. 
Gentlemen: The bearer of this, Mr. R. J. Walker, of this city, is on 
the point of visiting your city for the purpose of buying goods, and desires 
articles in your line. He is considered worth some thirty thousand dollars, 
and such is our confidence in his ability and integrity, that we hereby guar- 
antee the payment of any bills which he may make with you during this 
year, to an amount not exceeding five thousand dollars. 

Yours respectfully, 

Williams & Ryan. 

Guaranty of a Debt Already Incurred 

Reading, Pa., July 9, 1904. 
The Pittsburg Manufacturing Co., 
Pittsburg. 
Gentlemen: In consideration of One Dollar, paid by yourselves, the 
receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, I guarantee that the debt of three 
hundred dollars, now owing to you by Henry Wilcox, shall be paid at maturity. 

Yours truly, 

Chas. Sunderland. 



INSURANCE 



213 



INSURANCE 

Definitions. — Terms Employed. — Insurance is a contract by 
which one of the parties, called the insurer, binds himself to the 
other, called the insured, to pay him a sum of money or other- 
wise indemnify him in case of the happening of a ^fortuitous 
event, provided for in a general or special manner in the con- 
tract, in consideration of a certain sum of money called a pre- 
mium, which the latter pays or binds himself to pay him. 

The Instrument of writing by which the contract is made is 
called a policy, the events or causes to be insured against risks or 
perils, and the thing insured the subject-matter or insurable 
interest. 

Kinds of Insurance. — Insurance is divided generally into three 
kinds : fire, marine, and life — the last including accident insur- 
ance as a branch. 




FIRE INSURANCE 

Fire Insurance includes all undertakings to indemnify the 
insured against losses by fire, whether upon buildings, ships, 
or the goods and stock contained therein, or live stock. 

What Property may be Insured. — Every kind of property may 
become the subject of insurance, unless, from motives of public 
policy, it has been prohibited by law. Insurances are most 
commonly made on ^buildings, goods, merchandise, freight, bot- 
tomry, loans, profits and commissions. 

Who may Insure. — A person in order to secure a valid policy 
must have an interest in the property insured. It is not neces- 



214 SAFE METHODS 

sary, however, that a person should be the owner of the whole 
or a part of the property in order to enable him to effect an 
insurance thereon. It is sufficient if he is directly interested in 
its safety. A person, therefore, has an insurable interest in any 
property when he is so circumstanced with respect to it, that its 
loss will be prejudicial to him. 

Increasing Risk. — The amount of premium is based upon the 
degree of danger there is of fire. The insured must, therefore, 
not increase the risk ; if he does the policy becomes void. No 
change should be made without notifying the insurance com- 
pany and obtaining its consent. 

Changes made after the policy is issued, for which the insured 
is not responsible, will not affect the contract. 

Conditions in the Policy. — All policies contain certain addi- 
tional agreements, such as : that no gunpowder or gasolene shall 
be kept on the premises insured; that they shall not become 
vacant, or that if any other insurance is added the company be 
notified. 

Misrepresentations on the part of the owner as to the charac- 
ter of the property or the danger to which it may be exposed 
make the policy void. 

Negligence. — A fire caused by negligence does not exempt the 
company from paying'the loss, unless the negligence is so great 
as to be criminal or to indicate fraud. 

Proof of Loss. — In order to recover amount of insurance the 
insured, after the loss of property by fire, must prove the quan- 
tity and value of the goods so lost, and also the injury sustained 
on goods not burned by reason of water used in attempting to 
extinguish the fire, and must make such affidavits and produce 
such certificates as the terms of the policy require, and cause 
the same to be filed in the office of the company within the time 
specified in the policy of insurance. 

Amount Paid. — The amount to be paid in fire insurance is the 
amount of the loss, unless the loss exceeds the amount of the 
policy. The company never pays more than the policy. Thus 
if the policy is for $3,000 and the loss is $300, it pays $300 and 
the policy becomes $2,700. If the policy is $5,000 and the loss 
$6,000, the company pays only the $5,000 and the policy is 
discharged. 

Valuation is sometimes made in policies upon chattels of uncer- 
tain value, as books, plate, or works of art, and if a loss happens 
the insured is entitled only to actual indemnity. 



INSURANCE 215 

Rebuilding. — Insurers against fire usually stipulate that they 
may rebuild or repair the premises insured, if they prefer, and 
they frequently avail themselves of the right. 

Transfer of Policy. — A policy of insurance is not negotiable ; 
yet if it is transferred for value in good faith, the transfer may 
be so far valid as to give the assignee a right to sue, subject to 
any equitable defenses which could be made against the insured. 

The insurance policy does not go with the property when sold, 
but must be conveyed separately with the consent of the 
company. 

Fire Insurance Policy— The Main Clause 

No. 420,745. $5,000. 

The Hartford Fire Insurance Company, of Hartford, 

In consideration of forty dollars, do insure Chas. A. Barrows against loss 
or damage by fire to the mount of five thousand dollars as follows: 

On certain books, engravings, steel and copper plates, and other mer- 
chandise now contained in the building at No. 425 Lincoln Street, Boston. 

And the said company hereby agree to make good unto the assured, his 
executors, administrators, and assigns, all such immediate loss or damage 
<not exceeding in amount the sum insured) as shall happen by fire to the 
property above specified, from the 15th day of January, 1904, at noon, to 
the 15th day of January, 1905, at noon, the amount of such loss and damage 
to be proven and paid, or made good according to the following terms and 
conditions: 

(Here follow ordinarily a large number of additional clauses.) 

In witness whereof we have caused this policy to be attested by the 
president and secretary of the company the 10th day of January, 1904. 
Wm. R. Stanford, Walter E. Clarke, 

Secretary. President. 

[seal] 

Renewal of Fire Insurance 

Hartford, Conn., January 15, 1905. 
The Hartford Insurance Company, 
Do insure Chas. A. Barrows, in consideration of forty dollars, being the 
premium on five thousand dollars ; this being a renewal of policy No. 420,745, 
which is hereby continued in force for one year, to wit, from January 15, 
1905, to January 15, 1906, at noon. 

William R. Stanford, Walter E. Clarke, 

Secretary. President. 

[seal] 

Assignment of Policy 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, the within named Chas. A. 
Barrows, for and in consideration of the sum of Fifty Dollars, to me paid 
by Charles Dana, of Boston (the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged), 
have granted, sold, assigned, transferred, and set over, and by these presents 
I do absolutely grant, sell, assign, transfer, and set over to him, the said 
Charles Dana, all my right, property, interest, claim, and demand in and 



216 SAFE METHODS 

to the within policy of insurance, which have already arisen, or which may 
hereafter arise thereon, with full power to use my name so far as may be 
necessary to enable him fully to avail himself of the interest herein assigned, 
or hereby intended to be assigned. The conveyance herein made, and the 
powers hereby given, are for myself and my legal representatives to said 
Charles Dana and his legal representatives. 

In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal, this tenth 
day of May, A. D. 1905. 

Charles A. Barrows, [seal] 
Executed and delivered in the 

presence of 

William Spencer. 

MARINE INSURANCE 

Marine Insurance is a contract to pay the owner of a ship and 
its cargo certain portions of his loss, if it is damaged or destroyed 
while at sea. 

The Premium is often paid by a series of notes called premium 
notes. The policy is valid whether the notes are paid or not. 

The Amount of the policy may be any fixed sum, namely, the 
loss the company shall be responsible for. The amount to be 
paid is that proportion of the loss which the amount of the 
policy bears to the value of the property. Hence the company 
does not pay the whole of the loss unless the policy equals the 
value of the property. 

If property is insured to only half its value the company pays 
only one-half the loss. 

If policies have been obtained in several companies each com- 
pany pays its proportion of the loss in the same proportion as 
though it were the only company. Whether there are one or 
many policies the amount to "he paid by any one company is 
found by the following proportion: As the value of the prop- 
erty is to the amount of its policy, so is the amount of the loss 
to the share it must pay. 

A Time Policy is one [framed to cover possible loss within a 
specified time. This may be a year or certain months of a year. 
Other policies cover only the risk in a certain voyage. 

When the insurance is for a certain voyage, the place of sail- 
ing and that which is to be the termination of the voyage must 
be specified, and the voyage must be by the ordinary course from 
the one port to the other unless deviation is allowed by the 
terms of the policy. If the vessel does not enter upon the con- 
templated voyage the premium need not be paid, and if paid 
must be returned. 



INSURANCE 217 

Risk Assumed. — The risk provided against is not only that of 
fire, but also the other extraordinary perils attending a sea voy- 
age, such as the perils of the sea, piracy, general average and 
salvage. General average is the loss of goods occasioned by 
throwing overboard a part of the cargo in order to save the ves- 
sel during a storm Salvage is a compensation seamen obtain 
for saving property they find abandoned at sea. 

Ownership. — Since goods are often sold after being insured, 
the consent of the company should be secured to make the insur- 
ance valid. This maybe obviated by making the policy "for 
the benefit of whom it may concern at the time of the loss." 
Then the policy remains in force no matter who owns the 
goods. 

Valued Policy. — The place for the valuation of the property is 
sometimes left blank. In that case the value must be deter- 
mined at the time of the loss. But often the value is inserted ; 
then that value is controlling for both parties. It is then 
called a valued policy. If in the policy the goods are valued at 
§500 and the loss is §250, the company pays only $250. If the 
loss had been §500 the company would have paid the whole 
loss. A full insurance is when value of property and value of 
policy are equal. 

Seaworthiness.— It is taken for granted that a vessel to be 
insured is seaworthy. The person insured, not the company, 
must take the risk. If the vessel proves to be not seaworthy the 
insurance is void, though both the insured and insurers were not 
aware of it. 

Lost or Not Lost.— These words in a policy have reference to 
the insurance of property on sea when neither the owner nor 
the company know whether it is already lost or not. The com. 
pany take the risk, also, and will pay the loss at the time the 
contract is made. 

Abandonment. — If property is wholly lost the company pays 
the whole amount of its policy. If the partial loss be less than 
half the value of the property the company pays its due propor- 
tion of the loss. But if the loss is partial, but amounts to more 
than half the property in value, its owner hajs the right to give 
up to the company what remains, and claim the full amount of 
the policy. This is called the right of abandonment. If the 
words "without right of abandonment" are in the policy the 
company can refuse to take the property. 



218 SAFE METHODS 



LIFE INSURANCE 



Life Insurance is a contract to pay a certain sum of money 
on the death of a certain person or when he reaches a 
certain age. 

A Whole-life Policy is an agreement to pay a certain sum to 
the representatives of the insured mentioned therein on his 
death. 

An Endowment Policy is an agreement to pay a certain sum to 
the insured at the end of a fixed term, or to his representatives 
on his death, should that happen before the end of the term. 

Principles Governing. — Life insurance is governed by the same 
legal principles, so far as they are applicable, as other kinds of 
insurance. Any fraud or deceit in obtaining a policy, or mis- 
representation of essential facts, will render it void. 

Insurable Interest.— Any person can insure the life of 
another upon whom he or she is dependent for support, or in the 
continuance of whose life he or she has an adequate pecuniary 
interest, and a wife is always held to have an insurable interest 
in the life of her husband. 

The consent of the person whose life is insured must be 
obtained to a policy issued in favor of a third party. 

If there is no insurable interest the contract is void, as being 
a wager policy. 

Restrictions are usually imposed by the company, such as to 
travel only within certain limits, or not to engage in hazardous 
employments. In such cases, if the insured desires to overstep 
the restrictions, permission must be obtained from the 
company. 

Assigning Policy. — Life insurance policies are assignable. The 
policy itself usually specifies the way in which the transfer 
must be made. 

Life Insurance Policy 

No. 48,728. $1,000. 

The Occident Life Insurance Company, 
In consideration of the representations made to them in the application 
for this policy, and of the sum of thirty-four dollars and the further sums of 
thirty-four dollars to be paid on the 27th day of January and July of each 
year during the continuance of this policy, do insure the life of Chas. N. 
Milton, of Fort Leavenworth, in the County of Leavenworth, State of Kansas* 
in the amount of one thousand dollars for the term of his natural life. And 



INSURANCE 219 

the said company does- promise and agree to pay the amount of the said 
insurance at its office in St. Louis to Chas. N. Milton's legal representatives 
in sixty days after due notice and satisfactory proof of his death during the 
continuance of this policy. 

In witness whereof the said Occident Life Insurance Company has by its 
president and actuary signed and delivered this contract this 27th day of 
July, 1904. 

Warren Wright, James E. Costello, 

Actuary. President. 

[seal] 
Premium $34, payable semi-annually. 

Indorsed Assignment 

I, the undersigned Chas. N. Milton, insured by the within policy issued by 
the Occident Life Insurance Company, in consideration of one dollar to me 
in hand paid by Clarence Dorr, and for other good and sufficient consideration, 
do hereby assign and transfer to the said Clarence Dorr, the said within 
policy, together with aU the right, title, interest, and claim which I now have 
or-hereafter may have, in, to, or under the same. 

Witness my hand and seal this first day of October, A. D. 1904. 

Chas. N. Milton, [seal] 
Executed in the presence of 
Edward Everett. 



ACCIDENT AND CASUALTY INSURANCE 

Accident and Casualty insurance provides indemnity, not only 
against loss or injury from personal accident, but also against 
loss from various fortuitous happenings. 

Accident Insurance, as applied to the death or injury of per- 
sons, usually provides for a stipulated sum to be paid on the 
death by accident of the insured and a specific indemnity for the 
loss of one or both eyes, One or both hands, or one or both feet, 
while by the addition of about one-fifth to the ordinary premium 
rate double indemnity is promised for death or disabling injury 
while riding upon railways and other public conveyances. Some 
companies stipulate to pay, besides the usual indemnity in case 
of accidental death, a weekly benefit for a partially disabling 
accident. 

Casualty Insurance covers losses by fortuitous happenings in 
many kinds of business. There are companies which insure 
against elevator accidents, breakage of plate glass, loss through 
dishonest employees, liability of employers for accidents to those 
in their employ, accidents to steam boilers, etc. 



220 SAFE METHODS 

LANDLORD AND TENANT 

LEASES 

Leases are contracts by which one party, called the lessor or 
landlord, gives to a second party, called the lessee or tenant, 
possession of land or other real estate for a fixed period of time, 
receiving in return for the use, possession and profit thereof a 
fixed compensation called the rent. 

Duration.— A lease may be for life, by sufferance, or for a term 
of years. 

A Lease for Life terminates with the death of the lessee or 
tenant or any person specified as such in the lease. 

A Lease by Sufferance of the landlord exists when a lease for a 
term of years has expired and the tenant is allowed to remain 
in possession. Such possession may be terminated without 
notice. 

A Lease at Will is one which exists only during the will of the 
landlord and may terminate at the will of either party, as the 
rights of possession on the part of the landlord or the rights of 
abandonment on the part of the tenant may justify, or by the 
death of either party. 

A Lease for a Term of Years begins and ends at a certain speci- 
fied date. Under the latter the tenant possesses greater privileges 
than under either of the former. When the number of years is 
not mentioned it is construed to mean not less than two. 

Written or Unwritten. — Leases for a term of more than one 
year, in most of the States, must be in writing, and in some 
States must be executed, acknowledged and recorded in the 
same manner as deeds, otherwise they are invalid as against 
third parties without notice. 

Essential Specifications in a written lease are : dates, names, 
rent, description. 

The Date fixes the beginning of the lease. Where no date is 
mentioned the time commences ordinarily with the delivery of 
the lease. This, however, is not always conclusive if another 
date can be proven. 

Names. — The law recognizes only one Christian name and the 
surname. If a party assumes a false name he is nevertheless 
responsible. The landlord deals with the man, not with the 
name. 

The Rent. — Rents may be payable in other valuables besides 
money ; the amount should, however, always be stated. If not 



LANDLORD AND TENANT 221 

stated, the law will allow the landlord what the use of the prem- 
ises is reasonably worth. 

Description of Premises.— The lease must describe the prem- 
ises. It need not be in full detail ; any general description that 
will identify the property is sufficient. The parts and appur- 
tenances that ordinarily belong to such premises are included. 

Who Cannot Give a Lease. — A husband cannot make a lease 
which will bind his wife's property after his death. A guardian 
cannot give a lease extending beyond a minor's majority which 
the minor cannot annul if he wishes, but if he does not annul it 
the tenant is bound by it. Under the common law a married 
woman cannot lease her property, but under the statutes of 
most States she can. A special statute supersedes the common 
law. 

A minor cannot make a valid lease, but can become a tenant. 
Students under age hiring rooms come under this class. 

Rights of Landlord 

Subletting and Assigning Lease.— The landlord can prohibit 
his tenant from subletting the premises, or any part of them, or 
from assigning the lease, by stating the prohibition in a special 
clause of the same. 

Tenant Breaking the Condition. — If the tenant has broken the 
condition of the lease by subletting the premises, the landlord, if 
he accepts the rent due, cannot remove the tenant. 

Right to Inspect Premises, —The landlord has the right to enter 
upon the premises to ascertain whether there is any waste or 
injury done, after first giving notice of his intention. 

Making Repairs. — Unless expressly covenanted, the landlord 
is not obliged to make the necessary repairs. If a tenant wishes 
his landlord to make special repairs during the term he must 
stipulate for the same in the lease. But if the landlord does 
agree to make all necessary repairs and fails to do so, even that 
does not relieve the tenant from paying rent. 

Notice to Quit. — In case of a tenant at will, or one who holds 
over after the expiration of his lease with the consent of the 
landlord, a notice to quit is necessary to compel him to give up 
his possession. This notice must, as a general rule, be given at 
a date before some "rent day," and distant from it by the usual 
period at which rent is payable. Thus, if it is payable monthly, 
there should be a month's notice ending on the day when the 
rent is payable. If the rent is in arrears, only a brief notice is 



222 SAFE METHODS 

required. In most of the States this is fixed at from five to 
fourteen days. Such notice need not be made to end upon the 
day when rent is payable. 

Refusal to Vacate. — If a tenant refuses to vacate the premises 
after the termination of his lease, from any cause, the proper 
and safest way for the landlord, as well as the cheapest, is to get 
him out by process of law, or by a sealed lease to a third party, 
who can legally claim possession. 

Rights of Tenant 

Some of the rights of tenants are embodied in the above state- 
ments of the rights of the landlord. 

To What a Tenant is Entitled.— In taking possession of the 
premises the tenant is entitled to all the privileges and appurte- 
nances to the property in all their details without being expressed 
in the lease. 

Sale of Property.— The landlord has no right to interfere with 
the tenant's rights by selling the property. Such sale must be 
made subject to the rights of the tenant. 

The Right to Sublet. — A tenant can sublet the rented premises 
or any part of them, unless expressly prohibited from doing so 
by the terms of the lease. He, however, remains responsible to 
his landlord, unless the latter accepts such third party as his 
tenant in place of the former and releases him in writing. 

Lease Assignable. — A tenant's lease is always assignable unless 
it contains restrictions to the contrary. Such an assignment, 
however, to be fully legal must be under seal. The assignment 
may be for a part or the whole of the original term, but if for 
less than the original term, then it is properly subletting. 

The Subtenant. — The subtenant bears no relation to the orig- 
inal landlord and is not responsible to him for rent. The tenant 
from whom he has rented is his only landlord. In the case of 
an assignment of the lease the [new tenant becomes the tenant 
of the original landlord and must pay him the rent. 

Repairs. — A tenant cannot make repairs upon the property 
rented and deduct the amount paid out from the rent, for that 
would be in effect compelling the landlord to do it. 

Making Improvements.— For improvements that become part 
of the premises, or such as cannot be removed without injury to 
the same, the tenant can claim no allowance from the landlord; 
but a tenant may remove from rented property articles which 
he has placed for use in some trade, such as steam engines or 



LANDLORD AND TENANT 223 

other machines, or even buildings erected for the same purpose, 
or articles for domestic use, such as furnaces, shelves, gas fix- 
tures, etc. Of course his personal property a tenant can remove 
any time at pleasure. 

Right to Quit.— Where the renting is for a [definite time no 
notice from either party to the other is necessary, as the land- 
lord has the immediate right of possession as soon as the time 
expires; so the tenant has also the right to vacate at that time 
without giving notice to the landlord. Where, however, no 
limit of time is set a [notice from either party is required of six 
months' time or less. 

Payment of Taxes. —Where the tenant is to pay the taxes on 
the property he occupies it must be distinctly stated in the 
lease, as a verbal promise is of no effect. 

A Recorded Lease.— If a lease for three or more years is 
acknowledged and recorded in the recorder's office, then the 
leased property cannot be secretly or fraudulently conveyed 
during that time. 

Effects of Mortgage. — If after renting the landlord should 
mortgage the property, the mortgagee's rights would be subject 
to those of the tenant, and a sale or foreclosure could not disturb 
the tenant's possession. 

Duties of the Landlord 

1. It is the landlord's duty to see to it that his tenant has the 
quiet enjoyment of the premises and is not disturbed by any one 
having a better title to the same than the landlord. 

2. The landlord must not render the tenant's occupation 
uncomfortable by erecting anything like a nuisance on or near 
the premises. 

3. If not otherwise provided for in the lease, it is the landlord's 
duty to pay the taxes, ground rent, or interest on a mortgage 
that may exist. 

4. The landlord is not bound to make repairs or allow the ten- 
ant for repairs which he may make unless especially agreed for 
in advance and so stated in the lease. 

Duties of the Tenant 

1. The tenant must take such care of the premises that others 
may not be injured by any neglect of any part of it. 

2. The chief duty of the tenant is to pay rent. If no time for 
his possession is fixed, then he is only obliged to pay for the time 



224 SAFE METHODS 

he has occupied ; but if under any agreement for a certain term 
he will have to pay for that term. 

3. He is expected to keep the premises wind and water tight 
and repair all damages made or suffered by him. Natural wear 
and tear he need not make good. 

4. The tenant is obliged to return the premises to his landlord 
at the end of his term undiminished in value by any willful or 
negligent act of his. This requires him to replace broken doors 
or windows, or such other articles as may have been broken by 
use, neglect or accident. 

Lease for Renting a House — Short Form 

This instrument, made the first day of April, 1904, witnesseth, that I 
have this day let and rented unto Charles Waters my house and premises, 
No. 430 Lincoln Ave., in the City of Aurora and State of Illinois, with the 
sole and uninterrupted use and occupation thereof for one year, to com- 
mence the first day of May next, at the monthly rental of twenty-five dollars, 
payable in advance. 

Witness my hand and seal. 

Jacob Binder, [seal] 

Lease for Renting a House — Long Form 

This Indenture, made the 20th day of May, 1904, between William B. 
Clark, of Chicago, State of Illinois, of the first part, and James L. Holmes, 
of the same place, of the second part, 

Witnesseth, That the party of the first part has hereby let and rented to 
the party of the second part, and the party of the second part has hereby 
hired and taken from the party of the first part, the ground floor, cellar, and 
second story of the premises known as 4244 Indiana Ave., in the City of 
Chicago, with the appurtenances, for the term of three years, to commence 
the first day of June, 1904, at the yearly rental of nine hundred dollars ($900), 
payable in equal quarterly payments on the usual quarter days in each year. 

And it is agreed that if any rent shall be due and unpaid, or if default 
shall be made in any of the covenants herein named, then it shall be lawful 
for the said party of the first part to re-enter the said premises and to remove 
all persons therefrom. 

And the said party of the second part covenants to pay to the said party 
of the first part the said rent as herein specified and that at the expiration 
of the said term the said party of the second part will quit and surrender the 
premises in as good state and condition as reasonable use and wear thereof 
will permit, damages by the elements excepted; and the said party of the 
first part covenants that the said party of the second part on paying the 
said yearly rent and performing the covenants aforesaid shall and may peace- 
ably and quietly have, hold, and enjoy the said demised premises for the 
term aforesaid. 

In witness whereof the parties hereto have hereunto interchangeably set 
their hands. 

William B. Clark, 
James L. Holmes. 



LANDLORD AND TENANT 225 

Landlord's Agreement 

This certifies that I have let and rented, this first day of September, 1904, 
unto Chas. Burrows my house and lot, No. 450 Taylor Street, in the City of 
St. Louis State of Missouri, and its appurtenances; he to have the free and 
uninterrupted occupation thereof for one year from this da"te at the yearly 
rental of five hundred dollars, to be paid monthly in advance, rent to cease if 
destroyed by fire or otherwise made untenantable. 

Henry Brandon. 

Tenant's Agreement 

This certifies that I have hired and taken from Henry Brandon his house 
And lot, No. 450 Taylor St., in the City of St. Louis, State of Missouri, with 
appurtenances thereto belonging for one year, to commence this day, at a 
yearly rental of five hundred dollars, to be paid monthly in advance unless 
said house becomes untenantable from fire or other causes, in which case 
rent ceases, and I further agree to give and yield said premises one year from 
this first day of September, 1904, in as good condition as now, ordinary wear 
and damage by the elements excepted. 

Given under my hand this day, etc. 

Chas. Burrows. 

Landlord's Notice to Quit 

To Chas. Burrows. 

Sir: Please observe that the term of one year for which the house and 
land situated at No. 450 Taylor St., and now occupied by yourself, were 
rented to you expired on the first day of September, 1905, and as I desire to 
repossess said premises you are hereby requested and required to vacate the 
same. 

Respectfully yours, 

Henry Brandon. 
St. Louis, Mo., Sept. 10, 1905. 

Tenant's Notice of Leaving 

To Henry Brandon. 

Sir: The premises I now occupy as your tenant at No. 450 Taylor St. I 
"shall vacate on the first day of July, 1905. You will please take notice 
accordingly. • 

Yours truly, 

Chas. Burrows. 
St Louis, Mo., June 10, 1905. 



.226 SAFE METHODS 

FARM LEASES 

While the foregoing laws are of general application to land- 
lords and tenants, some additional features pertaining to farm 
leases demand special attention. 

General Duties of Farm Tenants.— A tenant of a farm is bound 
without a special clause in the lease to cultivate the land, and 
generally so to manage all the affairs of the farm as good hus- 
bandry requires, and as is the custom in the vicinity. 

Crops. — As a general rule when no time is specified at which 
the tenancy shall cease, the tenant is entitled to the so-called 
* 'a way -going crops," or crops of the present season, but when 
the time is fixed and "certain the tenant is not [entitled to such 
crops, because he knew when he sowed that he took the risk of 
getting his crops off before the termination of his terra. It is 
also held [that the tenant leaving is entitled only to the] annual 
productions of the soil raised by his own labor, which does not 
include the permanent and natural products of the earth, such 
as trees, fruits of the orchard, natural grasses and the like. 
Local usages of the country are, however, largely taken into 
consideration here, and special statutes of the States may vary 
greatly in this respect. 

Manure. — It is a general law that manure upon a leased farm 
cannot be removed by the outgoing tenant. 

Fixtures. — The question as to what constitute fixtures on a 
farm is a broad one, and we can only say that respecting this 
the rules are liberal in favor of the tenant. It is stated in a gen- 
eral way that a tenant may sever and remove at any time all, 
such fixtures of a chattel nature as he has himself erected or 
placed upon the rented premises for the purpose of ornament, 
domestic convenience, or to carry on a certain trade; such may 
be steam engines or other stationary machinery and buildings 
erected by him| for such machinery. 

Taxes. — The tenant in possession is generally considered as 
liable for the taxes, but without special agreement he is under 
no [obligations [to his landlord to pay the taxes, and if he does 
pay them so as to protect himself in the possession and free 
enjoyment of the premises he can deduct the amount from the 
rent and hold his landlord for any excess above the rent due 
him. 

Good Advice. — No class of litigation is more intricate and 
technical than that of landlord and tenant. It should there- 



FARM LEASES 227 

fere be avoided if possible. In order to do so have your lease 
carefully executed, specifying as far as possible all details of 
conditions, and then observe fheni carefully. If, however, any 
one, be he landlord or tenant, anticipates difficulty, then we 
advise him to secure the services of a competent lawyer to help 
him if possible to avert the litigation or to conduct it for him. 

"Law and justice are two things which God has joined but 
man has put asunder." 

Lease of a Farm 

This Indenture, made this first day of March, 1904, between Chas. Ortland, 
of the township of Lisle, County of Dupage, and State of Illinois, of the first 
part, and John Burgess, of the said township and county, of the second part, 

Witnesseth, That the said Chas. Ortland, for and in consideration of the 
yearly rents and covenants hereinafter mentioned and reserved on the part 
and behalf of the said Chas. Ortland, his heirs, executors, and administrators 
to be paid, kept, and performed, hath demised, set, and to farm let, and by 
these presents doth demise, set, and to farm let unto the said John Burgess, 
his heirs and assigns, all that certain piece, parcel, or tract of land situated, 
lying, and being in the township of Lisle aforesaid, known as lot No. [descrip- 
tion of farm here], now in the possession of John Hartman, containing three 
hundred acres, together with all buildings and improvements, to have and 
to hold the same unto the said John Burgess, his heirs, executors, and assigns, 
from the first day of May next, for and during the term of five years next 
ensuing, and fully to be complete and ended, yielding and paying for the same 
unto the said Chas. Ortland, his heirs and assigns, the yearly rent or sum 
of One Thousand Dollars on the first day of May in each and every year 
during the term aforesaid, and at the expiration of said term or sooner if 
determined upon, he the said John Burgess, his heirs or assigns, shall and 
will quietly and peacefully surrender and yield up said premises with the 
appurtenances unto the said Chas. Ortland, his heirs and assigns, in as good 
order and repair as the same are now. reasonable wear. tear, and casualties 
which may happen by fire or otherwise only excepted. 

In witness whereof we have hereto set our hands and seals. 

Chas. Ortland, [seal] 

John Burgess. [seal] 

Signed, sealed, and delivered 

in presence of 

William Klink. 

A Lease of Real Estate 

This Indenture, made this third day of January, A. D. 1904, between 
William Caxton of the Town of Centralia, in the County of Marion and State 
of Illinois, of the first part, and Chas. Riley of the Town of Salem, in the county 
and State aforesaid, of the second part. Witnesseth, that the said William 
Caxton, for the consideration hereinafter named, hath demised, granted, and 
leased and doth by these presents hereby demise, grant, and lease unto the 
said Chas. Riley and his assigns Lots five (5) and six (6) in Block eight (8) 
of the original Town of Centralia, as shown by the plat of said town. Also 
the southeast quarter (S. E. i) of Section six (6), in Township ten (10), 



228 SAFE METHODS 

Range seven (7), west of fourth Principal Meridian, and containing eighty 
(80) acres, according to government survey, together with all the privileges 
and appurtenances belonging thereto, to have and to hold the above described 
premises for and during the time of three years from the date hereof. 

And the said Chas. Riley doth covenant and agree to pay the said William 
Caxton or his assigns the sum of Nine Hundred Dollars as yearly rent for said 
premises, in three equal payments of Three Hundred Dollars each, at the 
expiration of every four months from date, during the continuance of this 
lease. 

In witness whereof the said parties have to this and one other instrument 
of the same tenor and date interchangeably set their hands and seals the 
day and year first above written. 

William Caxton, [seal] 
Chas. Riley. [seal] 

Signed, sealed, and delivered ) 

in presence of i 

John Weidmann. 



LICENSE 

License is a special permission granted by a competent author- 
ity to a person or persons to carry on a certain trade or business, 
or to do certain acts, at a certain place, within a certain dis- 
trict, city, town, or village, on the payment of a special tax or 
premium for such privileges. 

The trades, vocations and professions for which licenses are 
granted are of great variety. They are regulated by statutes 
and ordinances of city governments, which provide restrictions 
and fix penalties for violating the conditions of the license by 
misrepresentation or other fraudulent practice. 

A license is liable to be recalled or canceled by the authorities 
who have issued the same, either in accordance with a fixed date 
or because of some violation by the licensed person. 

Canvassers and Drummers are held not to be liable to payment 
of a peddler's license where they simply take orders from sam- 
ples of goods or prospectuses of books, etc. But where they 
have the goods ready for delivery they come within the defini- 
tion of peddlers and must obtain a license. 

Government License to sell liquor, etc. , strictly speaking, is 
not a license, but simply a receipt foi special tax. It does not 
authorize the sale of liquors, etc., in violation of State laws or 
municipal regulations. 

A license may be legally granted in mere words without writ- 
ing, but in such cases the presence of a competent witness is 
required to substantiate the same. 



LIENS 229 

The following forms may serve as general models and prove of 
service to some interested party. 

License from the Government to Retail Liquors 

$20.00. Series of 1904. No. 307,850. United States stamp for special 
tax. Internal Revenue. 

Received from William R. Howard the sum of Twenty Dollars for special 
tax on the business of retail liquor dealer, to be carried on at Cleveland, State 
of Ohio, for the periods represented by the coupon or coupons hereto 
attached. 



: U. S. Rev. Seal. : Dated at Cleveland, Ohio, November 

: 10, 1904. 

' Chas. R. Morten, 
Collector 1st Dist., State of Ohio. 
Severe penalties are imposed for neglect or refusal to place and keep this 
stamp "conspicuously in your establishment or place of business. 

Form of Peddler's License 

By authority of the City of Chicago, permission is hereby given to Wm. 
O'Brien to peddle green fruit, numbered 450, from the date hereof until the 
first day of April next in said city, subject to the ordinances of said city in 
such cases made and provided and to revocation by the Mayor at any 
time at his discretion. 

: : Witness the hand of the Mayor of said city and 

: city seal. : the corporate seal thereof, this fifteenth day of April, 

: : 1904. 

Carter H. Harrison, Mayor. 

Attest: , City Clerk. 

On the back of the license is printed the following: 
License 450. 

To Peddlers: Your attention is directed to the following section from 
the ordinance relating to peddlers. 

s Section 5. Any person who shall exercise the vocation of peddler by 
means of a wagon, cart, or other vehicle shall cause his name, together with 
the number of his license, to be painted on the outside of his vehicle, the 
letters and figures not less than one inch in length. 

Any violation of this section shall subject the offender to a fine of not 
less than Five Dollars and not more than Fifty Dollars. 

LIENS 

A Lien is a hold upon or right to property to secure the pay- 
ment of a debt or the discharge of an obligation ; more specific- 
ally, it is a right in one person to retain that which is in his 
possession belonging to another, till certain demands of the per- 
son in possession are satisfied. 

A Lien by Force of Common Law consists in a mere right to 
retain possession of the property until the debt or charge is paid. 



230 SAFE METHODS 

A Particular Lien holds the property of another because of 
labor bestowed upon it or money expended for it. 

A General Lien includes a particular lien and consists in a right 
to retain tlje property of another because of a general balance 
due from the owner. 

Parties Having a Particular Lien without Special Statute.— 
Every Mechanic has a particular lien on any article on which he 
has expended labor and money. 

Carriers also have a lien on all goods consigned them for 
special services rendered. 

Lawyers have a lien on all the papers in a case for their pay. 

Pawnbrokers have a right of lien in case where the person 
pawning the goods has authority to pledge, but not otherwise. 

All Venders have a lien on goods for their pay as .long as they 
are not delivered, but not after that. 

Commission Merchants and Brokers have a general lien on 
goods for commission due. 

Hotel Keepers have a lien upon the baggage of their guests for 
accommodation charges. 

Liens by Express Agreement.— This occurs when goods are 
placed into the hands of a person for some special purpose with 
an express contract that the goods shall be a pledge for the labor 
or expense incurred or where property is delivered to another 
with the express understanding that it is security for a loan 
made on the credit of it. 

Other Important Liens are : the lien upon the land of a debtor 
created in favor of his creditor by the judgment or other process 
of a court ; the equitable lien of a seller of real estate for the 
unpaid balance of the purchase price, which is recognized only 
in some of the States; and the statutory lien of mechanics on 
the houses and ships which they build or repair. 

Special Statutes. — In many States liens are given by special 
statutes to boarding-house keepers, livery men and others. 

Requisites of a Lien. — The essential requisite of a personal 
property lien consists in the lawful delivery of the property to 
the party claiming the lien or to his authorized agent. When- 
ever possession is voluntarily given up the lien is lost. 

Rights of Creditor. — A creditor can by lien retain possession of 
goods even against the assignee of debtor, provided they have 
been placed honestly into his hands. 

Enforcement of Liens. — A person holding a lien under the 
common law has in general not the power to sell the property ; 



LIENS 231 

it is only a right to force payment by holding the property and 
thereby depriving the owner from the use of it until he renders 
justice where it is due. Where property is held as security for 
a loan the lender may sell, but he must give due notice of the 
time and manner of sale so as to give the owner of the property 
all possible chance to redeem or to waive rights. Many States 
have special statutes for the enforcement of liens and it is safest 
to consult these where enforcement becomes necessary. 

MECHANICS* LIENS 

Liens created by statutes, although based upon the principles 
of common law. are designed to go further, namely: to give liens 
even where the possession is not with the consent of the owner 
or where exclusive possession is impossible. 

Mechanics' liens are exclusively created by statutes ; and no 
matter how just the claim may seem the lien will not exist 
unless the party brings himself under the provisions of the 
statute. 

The statute is based upon the principle that the party who 
has increased the value of the property by his labor or material 
furnished should have security upon the property although 
changed in form. 

Mechanics are here assured of their right to a lien upon the 
property for their labor and material furnished, but as to details 
concerning the conditions of the lien and the manner of enforc- 
ing it they will do well to consult the statutes of their particular 
State. 

Before bringing action to enforce such a lien, notice must be 
given in writing by the holder of the lien to the owner of the 
property, and in order to guard against fraud to third parties, 
the certificate of the claim must be filed with the county clerk 
or other officer as provided by the statute. The following form 
may be used : 

Notice of Mechanic's Lien 

Clerk of the Cook County Court, 

Chicago, 111. » 

Sir: Please take notice, that I, Frank Greene, residing at 4550 Went-, 
worth Ave., in the City of Chicago, County of Cook, have a claim against 
Charles Hudson, owner {or only contractor, as the case may &e) of a new 
four-story brick dwelling house, amounting to Fifteen Hundred and Forty 
Dollars and Fifty Cents, now due to me, and that the claim is made for and 
on account of material furnished and labor done, and that such work was 



232 SAFE METHODS 

done and materials furnished in pursuance of a contract entered into the 
15th day of April, 1904, (here describe the contract,) between the under- 
signed and the said Chas. Hudson. The said building is situated on Lot , 

in Block , in Stone's addition to the City of Chicago, on the east side of 

Halsted Street, and is known as No. 3242 of said street. The following is a 
diagram of said premises. 

(Insert diagram.) 

And that I have and claim a lien upon said building and the appurte- 
nances and lot on which said building stands, subject to the provisions of an 
Act of the Legislature of the State of Illinois entitled "An Act to Secure the 
Payment of Mechanics, Laborers, and Persons Furnishing Material Toward 
the Erection, Altering, or Repairing of Buildings in the City of Chicago," 

passed , 1.9 , and of the acts amending the same. 

Dated this 15th day of October, 1904. 

Frank Greene. 
Frank Greene, being duly sworn, says that he is the claimant mentioned in 
the foregoing notice of lien ; that he has read the said notice and knows the 
contents ; and that the same is true to his own knowledge, except as to those 
matters stated on information and belief, as to those matters he believes to 
be true. 

Frank Greene. 
Sworn before me this 15th day of October, A. D. 1904. 

George Ferguson, 
Police Justice. 

MAIL ORDER BUSINESS 

Origin. — The mail order business is an evolution of the depart- 
ment store, or the concentration under one management of the 
sale of every imaginable article for which a customer can be 
found. It is simply the department store universalized by means 
of the postoffice establishment. 

The Postal Service of the United States is the greatest busi- 
ness concern in the world. It is estimated that it handles eight 
thousand pieces of mail matter a minute, and in the course of a 
year from four to five billion pieces, including letters, papers, 
books and parcels. 

It was a master stroke to convert this great institution into a 
business agent for a commercial house, and a fortune was real- 
ized from it almost immediately. Men and women are still 
making- fortunes through the operation of this great postal 
department store system. 

The mail order mercantile business originated in Chicago, 
where it is now carried on the most extensively. In 1903 the 
mail order houses of that city did a total business of $55,000,000. 

How to Engage in the Business.— One who has made a success 



• MAIL ORDER BUSINESS 233 

of it furnishes the following rules for the guidance of others 
who may wish to engage in the business : 

First. — Go slowly. Don't decide to embark upon a mail order 
career and then resign your present position without knowing 
definitely in what direction you are going to work. A few 
months of quiet consideration and planning won't do any harm. 
There will be as many customers for you after that period as 
there are now. 

Second. — Choose carefully a "leader" or article upon which 
you will base your main campaign and upon which you can get 
all the profit. To do this, unless you are already the possessor of 
an exclusive idea, run carefully over the entire list of what people 
wear, eat, drink, or need from the cradle to the grave. Nothing 
is too small or too large to be included in this vast catalogue, and 
your eventual choice will probably come in a flash of inspiration. 

Third. — Having chosen your leader, investigate carefully the 
price at which you will be able to offer it to successfully com- 
pete with other similar articles. Be sure that you can sell it 
through the mails cheaply enough to meet competition. 

Fourth. — Plan your advertising. Consultation with an expert 
is a safe precaution, as an advertising man possesses experience 
that will be valuable to you even if you are brilliant enough to 
successfully word your own advertisement. 

Fifth. — As a general rule one-fifth of a small capital is not too 
much to expend in experimenting. When you begin to get 
results resign your position, devote your whole time to your new 
business, and develop it economically and judiciously upon the 
lines originally decided upon. 

Sixth. — Do not be content with a single leader. Get from 
supply houses a number of specialties, and inclose circulars for 
them in all your letters. Any orders thus gained cost merely 
the two-cent stamp that carries the bait. 

These are simple rules to write, but it takes business capacity 
to carry them out. The days of the "fake" mail business are 
over. Every now and then a swindle is brought to light, but 
the government is stern and relentless in ferreting out and sup- 
pressing such enterprises. It was the government that gave the 
mail order business its first great impetus by reducing the rate 
of postage, and it is the government that has doubled the total 
trade in the last few years by establishing the rural free delivery 
system. (For rates of postage on merchandise, etc, see Postal 
Information.) 



234 SAFE METHODS 

MERCANTILE AGENCIES 

A Mercantile Agency is an establishment for supplying mer- 
chants, bankers, and all who do a more or less credit business, 
with information as to the financial standing of persons engaged 
in business. 

How. they Operate. — These agencies obtain from local cor- 
respondents in all parts of the country information as to the 
character and personal responsibility of individuals, firms, and 
corporations, and make such information readily available at 
all business centers. 

Commercial Ratings. — From the information thus obtained is 
deduced what are known and recognized as "commercial rat- 
ings." The names of the various merchants, with the ratings, 
are issued quarterly, in book form, and are classified, first by 
states and provinces, then by cities and towns, all arranged in 
alphabetical order. These volumes, covering the United States 
and Canada, embrace a million and a quarter of distinctive 
business organizations, and yet so simply are they classified that 
a reference can be had with as much readiness as the finding of a 
subject in a cyclopedia. 

; Leading Agencies.— The Bradstreet and R. G. Dun & Co. con- 
cerns are the leading agencies for the United States and Canada. 
They have headquarters in New York, and sub-agencies in all 
principal cities. Agencies also exist in Europe, and importing 
and exporting houses on opposite sides of the globe are thus 
kept informed as to each other's commercial standing. 

Benefit to Merchants. — This system enables the solvent mer- 
chant to purchase goods anywhere with reasonable certainty 
that they will be delivered promptly, avoiding undue delay con- 
sequent to investigating his credit. The agency thus serves as 
a sort of clearing-house for credit, and good ratings are much 
sought after in the business world. 

Credit Books are also issued, furnishing the same sort of 
information to those selling to particular trades. 



"'^4^^'' 



MORTGAGES 235 

MORTGAGES 

A Mortgage is a conveyance of property, either real or per- 
sonal, given to secure payment of a debt, or the performance of 
some special act. When the debt is paid the mortgage becomes 
void and of no value. 

Names of Parties. — The person mortgaging his property is 
called the mortgagor, and the person to whom the mortgage is 
given the mortgagee. 

REAL ESTATE MORTGAGES 

In real estate mortgages, unless otherwise provided, the per- 
son giving the mortgage retains possession of the property, 
receives all the rents and other profits and pays all taxes and 
other expenses. 

Must be in Writing.— All real estate mortgages must be in 
writing, signed and sealed. The time when the debt, to secure 
which the mortgage was given, is due must be plainly stated, 
and the property conveyed must be clearly described and 
located. 

Must be Acknowledged. — A mortgage pledging real estate 
must be acknowledged like a deed, before a proper public officer, 
whose duty it is to record such instruments. 

The Accompanying Bond or Note.— It is usual not only to 
insert a covenant of promise in the mortgage to pay the debt, 
but for the mortgagor to give also his bond or note, as collateral 
to the personal security. In this case the mortgagee may sue 
and recover upon the note or bond, or he can foreclose his mort- 
gage ; and if there is not sufficient realized from the sale to pay 
the debt he may recover the balance on the bond or note. 

The bond or note is drawn precisely like any other instrument 
of the kind. In the case of notes, it is customary to state therein 
that they are secured by a mortgage of even date. 

Ownership. — Formerly the mortgagee was considered the legal 
owner of the property, but now he is regarded as having only a 
lien upon the property by way of security. The title still 
remains in the mortgagor. 

Redemption. — By what is termed equity of redemption the 
mortgagor is given further time to redeem his property after the 
debt for which the mortgage is security falls due. "Within this 
extended time he must pay the full amount of the mortgage 
with the interest prescribed by the statute. 



236 



SAFE METHODS 



The Equity of Redemption is such a positive right that it may- 
be sold, and is of such a character that the law refuses to allow 
it to be foregone, even by an agreement to that effect in the 
mortgage. 

Power of Sale.— A power of sale is not essential to a mortgage, 
but it may contain a clause permitting the sale of the property, 
if forfeited by nonpayment of debt, as required. A mortgage 
may be so drawn that the property can be sold without decree 




THE MAN WHO NEVER PAYS HIS MORTGAGE 

from the Court, according to the statutes of the State, or by 
agreement of the parties. 

Mortgages are sometimes so drawn that a single failure in 
paying the interest at a stated time renders due the whole, both 
principal and interest, and gives the mortgagee authority to sell 
the property long before the debt is due. 

Assignment. — A mortgage can be assigned, but unless the 
bond or note is also assigned it is worthless and gives no right 
to foreclose. 

Making Payments.— If the wording in the mortgage or note 
is, "payable on or before" a certain date, the creditor cannot 
compel payment before that date (if the interest is kept up) ; but 
the debtor if so disposed can pay at any time and the creditor 
must accept it. 



MORTGAGES 



237 



A debtor cannot compel his creditor to accept payment before 
it is due, because he has a right to have his money remain on 
interest according to agreement. 

Whenever payment is made upon a note or bond or mortgage 
it should be carefully indorsed upon the instrument. 

Tendering Payment.— If the full amount due on a mortgage is 
tendered to the creditor it stops the interest and releases the 
lien on the mortgage, but the debt remains. The creditor has 
after that only the individual responsibility of the debtor to 
secure his claim. This rule is applicable to mortgages on real 




THE THRIFTY FARMER WHO PAID HIS MORTGAGE AT MATURITY 

and personal property, as also to all liens for personal labor and 
chattels. 

Foreclosure. — If the mortgagor fails to meet 'the conditions of 
the mortgage then the mortgagee may foreclose. The method 
of foreclosure differs in the several states. In some the statutes 
prescribe a short, summary method ; in others an action of court 
is necessary ; in still others either method is legal. 



HOW TO FORECLOSE A MORTGAGE 

The methods of foreclosing vary in different States, but the 
following general steps are common in all : 

1. Application to a Court of Chancery for authority to fore- 
close. 

2. Hearing the parties by the Court. 



238 SAFE METHODS 

3. Referring the case to a Master in Chancery. 

4. Advertising the property. 

5. Selling it to the highest bidder at auction. 

6. Deeding it to the purchaser. 

7. Paying over any surplus fund remaining from the sale to 
the mortgagor. 

Since the interests involved in giving and taking a mortgage 
on real estate are of such great importance that a mistake in 
executing it or in complying with its conditions may subject 
the interested parties to much trouble and heavy losses, the 
mortgage, bond and note should be drawn up with the utmost 
care and the conditions laid down strictly and promptly com- 
plied with. 

Promissory Note Secured by Mortgage 

$3,000. New York, March 15, 1904. 

One year after date I promise to pay to Robert Hartless Three Thousand 
Dollars at the First National Bank of New York City, with interest at the 
rate of seven per cent per annum, making such sale, on demand, to the party 
for value received. 

This note is secured by a mortgage of even date herewith on certain real 
estate (describe the premises). 

Signed, Julius Hawthokne. 

Real Estate Mortgage to Secure Payment of Above Note 

This Indenture, made this 15th day of March, in the year one thousand 
nine hundred and four, between Julius Hawthorne, of the City. County, and 
State of New York, and Margaret, his wife, parties of the first part, and 
Robert Hartless, of the City of Chicago, County of Cook, and State of Illinois, 
party of the second part, 

Witnesseth, That the said party of the first part, for and in consideration 
of the sum of Three Thousand Dollars, does grant, bargain, sell, and convey 
unto the said party of the second part and to his heirs and assigns all, (give a 
complete description of the premises mortgaged), together with all the heredita- 
ments and appurtenances thereto belonging or in anywise appertaining. 

This conveyance is intended as a mortgage to secure the payment of the 
above note according to the condition of the same, and these presents shall 
be void if such payment be made. 

But in case default shaU be made in the payment of the principal or interest 
as above provided, then the party of the second part, his executors, admin- 
istrators, and assigns, are hereby empowered to sell the premises above 
described, with all and every of the appurtenances or any part thereof, 
in the manner prescribed by law, and out of the money arising from such 
sale to retain the said principal and interest, together with the costs and 
charges of making such sale, and the surplus if any there be shall be paid 
by the party making such sale, on demand, to the party of the first part, his 
heirs or assigns, etc. 



MORTGAGES 239 

In witness whereof said party of the first part hereunto set their hands 
and seals the day and year first above written. 

Julius Hawthorne, [seal] 
Margaret Hawthorne, [seal 
Signed, sealed, and delivered ) 
in presence of ( 

Walter May, 
Harvey Jones. 

Mortgage — Short Form 

The Mortgagor, George E. Arnold and Charlotte Arnold, his wife, of the 
town of Wooster, in the County of Wayne and State of Ohio, Mortgage and 
Warrant to John Randolph, of the same place, to secure the payment of 
a certain promissory note for the sum of One Thousand Dollars, payable to the 
order of the said John Randolph in two years from the date thereof, with interest 
at the rate of six per cent per annum, payable semi-annually, the following 
described Real Estate: Lots number one (1), two (2), and three (3) in Block 
No. fifteen (15) of Carter's Addition to the Town of Wooster, in the County 
of Wayne and State of Ohio, hereby releasing and waiving all rights under and 
by virtue of the Homestead Exemption Laws of this State. 
Dated'this 4th day of May, A. D. 1904. 

George E. Arnold, [seal] 
Charlotte Arnold. [seal] 
Signed, sealed, and delivered ) 
in presence of I 

Arthur B. Lowe. 
Harry N. Stevens. 

Release and Satisfaction of Mortgage 

Know all Men by These' Presents, That the debt secured by mortgage 

upon the following described property, situated in , in County, 

in the State of , to-wit: (describing it), wherein Chas. Anderson is grantor 

and Fred Johnson is grantee, and dated , a of which is in 

volume , page , in the office of the (register or recorder) of deeds of 

County, , has been fully satisfied, in consideration of which said 

mortgage is hereby released. 

Fred Johnson. 

Witness: . 



CHATTEL MORTGAGES 

A Chattel Mortgage is a mortgage on personal property. 
Persons sometimes desire to use their personal property as secu- 
rity and yet retain possession of it, as, for instance, furniture, 
machinery, tools, a library, etc. This can be done by giving a 
chattel mortgage, which is really a conditional sale of the prop- 
erty, to the creditor, whose the property becomes if the debt is 
not paid when due. 



240 SAFE METHODS 

Rules Governing Chattel Mortgages 

1. A chattel mortgage must, in some of the States, be 
acknowledged before a justice of the peace or before the county 
judge. 

2. It runs out in two years or such other time as prescribed by 
the State statute. 

3. No seal is necessary, though commonly used, in a chattel 
mortgage. 

4 A person cannot mortgage property which he does not own. 
Hence a chattel mortgage made by a merchant upon all goods 
which he may hereafter purchase is of no effect. 

5. If the mortgagor retains possession, the instrument is of no 
avail as against third parties unless recorded in accordance with 
the law of the State where it is made. 

6. The property must be taken possession of by the mortgagor 
when the mortgage matures, or other creditors can claim the 
property. 

7. If the debt is not paid when due the property becomes the 
creditor's and the debtor is entitled to no surplus. 

8. It is a criminal offense for the mortgagor to sell the prop- 
erty covered by a chattel mortgage. 

9. Mortgages of personal property should have a clause pro- 
viding for the equity of redemption. 

10. A mortgagee may sell or transfer his mortgage to another, 
but the purchaser cannot sell the property until the mortgage 
matures. 

Chattel Mortgage, with Power of Sale 

Know all Men by These Presents, That I, John F. Thomas, of the City of 
Wilmington, State of Delaware, in consideration of five hundred dollars to 
me paid by Henry A. Da is, of the city and State aforesaid, the receipt of 
which is hereby acknowledged, do hereby grant, bargain, and sell unto the said 
Henry A. Davis, and his assigns, forever, the following goods and chattels, to 
wit: 

[Here insert an accurate list of the articles mortgaged, giving a full descrip- 
tion of each.] 

To Have and To Hold, All and singular the said goods and chattels unto 
the mortgagee herein, and his assigns, to their sole use and behoof forever. 
And the mortgagor herein, for himself and for his heirs, executors, and admin- 
istrators, does hereby covenant to and with the saidmortgagee and his assigns, 
the said mortgagor is lawfully possessed of the said goods and chattels, as 
of his own property; that the same are free from all incumbrances, and that 
he will warrant and defend the same to him, the said mortgagee and his 
assigns, against the lawful claims and demands of all persons. 

Provided, Nevertheless, That if the said mortgagor shall pay to the 



MORTGAGES 241 

moitgagee, on the tenth day of May, in the year 1905, the sum of five hundred 
dollars, then this mortgage is to he void, otherwise to remain in full force and 
effect. 

And Provided Further, That until default be made by the said mortgagor 
in the performance of the condition aforesaid, it shall and may be lawful for 
him to retain the possession of the said goods and chattels, and to use and 
enjoy the same; but if the same or any part thereof shall be attached or 
claimed by any other person or persons at any time before payment, or the 
said mortgagor, or any person or persons whatever, upon any pretense, shall 
attempt to carry off, conceal, make way with, sell, or in any manner dispose 
of the same or any part thereof, without the authority and permission of the' 
said mortgagee or his executors, administrators, or assigns, in writing ex- 
pressed, then it shall and may be lawful for the said mortgagee, with or 
without assistance, or his agent or attorney, or his executors^ administrators, 
or assigns, to take possession of said goods and chattels, by entering upon 
any premises wherever the same may be, whether in this county or State, or 
elsewhere, to and for the use of said mortgagee or his assigns. And if the 
moneys hereby secured or the matters to be done or performed, as above 
specified, are not duly paid, done, or performed at the time and according to 
the conditions above set forth, then the said mortgagee, or his attorney or 
agent, or his executors, administrators, or assigns, may by virtue hereof, and 
without any suit or process, immediately enter and take possession of said 
goods and chattels, and sell and dispose of the same at public or private sale, 
and after satisfying the amount due, and all expenses, the surplus, if any 
remain, shall be paid over to said mortgagor or his assigns. The exhibition 
of this mortgage shall be sufficient proof that any person claiming to act for 
the mortgagee is duly made, constituted, and appointed agent and attorney 
to do whatever is above authorized. 

In Witness Whereof, The said mortgagor has hereunto set his hand and 
seal this tenth day of May, in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred 
and four. 

John F. Thomas. [seal] 
Sealed and delivered 

in presence of 

William Wise, 
Harrison Wool. 
State of Delaware, 

Sussex County. 

This mortgage was acknowledged before me by J. F. Thomas, this tenth 
day of May, A. D. 1904. 

Andrew White, 
Justice of the Peace. 




242 



SAFE METHODS 




' -Re ivetf^o r1$^4&f1[G%^z=: 



NATURALIZATION 

All foreigners not born within the jurisdiction of the United 
States are regarded as aliens until they are naturalized. 

An alien has not the right to vote at elections of officers of 
the government, State, county, city or town; neither can he 
hold a public office nor serve on a jury before having declared 
his intention of becoming a citizen. 

Rights of Aliens.— An alien is entitled to all the privileges of a 
citizen, except political rights. He can buy and sell real estate 
and personal property, make contracts and sue and be sued ; he 
is entitled to the full protection of the government in his person 
and his property. 



HOW TO BECOME NATURALIZED 

1. Declaration of Intention.— Two years before he can be 
admitted as a citizen an alien must declare his intention to 
become a citizen of the United States before a federal court, or 
some local court of record, or the clerk of either of such courts. 
This declaration entitles him to a vote in most of the States. 
He must take the following oath before the court : 



NATURALIZATION 243 

I, Jacob M. Becker, do swear that I will support the constitution of the 
United States and that I do absolutely and entirely renounce and abjure for- 
ever all allegiance to any foreign Prince, Potentate, State or Sovereignty 
whatsoever, and particularly do absolutely and entirely renounce and abjure 
all allegiance and fidelity to the Kingdom of Prussia, whereof I was a subject. 

Jacob M. Becker. 

Sworn and subscribed in open court this 20th day of December, A. D. 1904. 

2. Naturalisation Completed.— Two years after filing his decla- 
ration of intention, having been a resident of the UnitedStates 
for five years, he again appears in court, giving written proof 
that he has been long enough in the United States to become a 
citizen, and makes oath of his allegiance as a citizen, accom- 
panied by the oath of a witness, giving proof of his residence 
and moral character. 

3. If an alien : has served in the army or navy of the United 
States and can show papers of an honorable discharge from 
service, he can be naturalized after having lived one year in any 
State or territory and giving proof before the court of such 
residence. 

4. Minor Resident Aliens. — A person having arrived in the 
United States under the age of eighteen years and having con- 
tinued such residence until the time of his application for citi- 
zenship may at the age of twenty-one years, having lived in the 
United States five years, inclusive of the three years of his 
minority, be admitted as a citizen without making the formal 
declaration. 

5. Widow and Children of Declarant.— If an alien should die 
after he has legally filed his declaration and taken the necessary 
oath of affirmation, but before he is actually naturalized, then 
his widow and children are entitled to all the rights and priv- 
ileges of citizens upon taking the required oaths or affirmation 
which would have been required of him. 

6. Children of Naturalized Persons.— Children of naturalized 
persons, if under twenty-one years of age at , the time of the 
naturalization of their parents and residing in the United 
States, are considered as citizens thereof; and the children of 
citizens of the United States, though born in a foreign country, 
are citizens of the United States. 

7. Certificate of Naturalization.— A person who has been nat- 
uralized according to law is entitled to a certificate, which is 
issued under the hand of the clerk and seal of the court. Such 



244 SAFE METHODS 

certificate may in certain circumstances be of much importance 
to a naturalized person and should be obtained and preserved, 

Chinese Not Eligible.— The naturalization of Chinamen is 
expressly prohibited by Sec. 14, Chap. 126, Laws of 1882. 

CITIZENSHIP AND SUFFRAGE 

Naturalization, or citizenship, is governed by national law, 
which provides that no alien shall be naturalized until after five 
years' residence. 

Suffrage, or the right to vote, is governed by the laws of the 
different States. 

A Naturalized Citizen is not entitled to vote unless the law of 
the State where naturalized confers the privilege upon him, and 
in many States an alien may vote six months after landing, if 
he has declared his intention, under the laws of the United, 
States, to become a citizen. 

Inhabitants of Insular Possessions.— By the act of 1900 cre- 
ating Hawaii a territory the inhabitants were declared to be 
citizens of the United States. The inhabitants of the Philip- 
pines and Porto Rico are entitled to full protection under the 
constitution, but not to the privileges of United Stater citizenship 
until Congress so decrees, by admitting the countries as States 
or organizing them as territories. 

QUALIFICATIONS FOR VOTING 

In all the States except Colorado, Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming, 
the right to vote at general elections is restricted to males of 
twenty-one years of age and upward. 

Women are entitled to vote at all elections, the same as men, 
in Colorado, Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming, and at school elections 
in Connecticut; Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Massachu- 
setts, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North 
Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, South Dakota, Vermont, Washington, and 
Wisconsin. 

In New York women otherwise qualified, but for sex, vote at 
village elections and town meetings to raise money by tax or 
assessment if they own property in the village or town. 

Persons Unable to Read cannot vote in Connecticut. In 
California a person unable to read the constitution in English 
and to write his name cannot vote. In Massachusetts in order to 
vote a person must be able to both read and write. In Missis- 



NATURALIZATION 245 

In all the States persons convicted of felony, and in most 
of the States paupers, idiots and lunatics are excluded from 
suffrage. 

Naturalization Papers 

DECLARATION OF INTENTION 

I, A. B., do declare, on oath, that it is bona fide my intention to become 
a citizen of the United States, and to renounce forever all allegiance and 
fidelity to all and any foreign prince, potentate, state, and sovereignty 
whatever ; and particularly to Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom of 
Great Britain and Ireland. 

A. B. 

Sworn in open court, this 

day of , 19—. 

I, L. T. clerk of the court of , do certify that the above is a 

true copy of the original declaration of intention of A. B. to become a citizen 
of the United States, remaining on record at my office. 

In testimony whereof, I have hereunto subscribed my name and affixed 

[seal] the seal of the said court, the day of , one thousand nine 

hundred and . 

Oath of Alien 

"united states op america 
State of New York, | 

County of , } 

A. B., being duly sworn, doth depose and say, that he is a resident in the 
State of New York, and intends always to reside in the United States, and to 
become a citizen thereof as soon as he can be naturalized, and that he has 
taken such incipient measures as the laws of the United States require, to 
enable him to obtain naturalization. 

Sworn before me, the day of , 19 — . 

J. S., Clerk of the U. S. District Court. 

Certificate of Citizenship 

Be it remembered, that on the day of , in the year of our Lord 

one thousand nine hundred and , A. B., late of Limerick, Ireland, at 

present of the city of , in the State of . appeared in the court 

of (the said court being a court of record, having common-law jurisdiction 

and a clerk and seal), and applied to the said court to be admitted to become 
a citizen of the United States of America, pursuant to the directions of the act 
of Congress of the United States of America, entitled, "An act to establish an 
uniform rule of naturalization, and to repeal the acts heretofore passed on 
that subject;" and also to an act entitled ' An act in addition to an act, entitled 
'An act to establish an uniform rule of naturalization, and to repeal the acts 
heretofore passed on that subject;' " and also to the "Act relative to evidence 
in cases of naturalization," passed 22d March, 1816; and also to an act 
entitled "An act in further addition to an act to establish an uniform rule 



246 



SAFE METHODS 



of naturalization, and to repeal the acts heretofore passed on that subject," 
passed May 26, 1824. And the said A. B., having thereupon produced to the 
court such evidence, made such declaration and renunciation, and taken such 
oath, as are by the said acts required: 

Thereupon it was ordered by the said court, that the said A. B. be ad- 
mitted, and he was accordingly admitted by the said court to be a citizen 
of the United States of America. 

In testimony whereof, the seal of the said court is hereunto affixed this 

day of , in the year one thousand nine hundred and , 

[seal] and in the year of our independence. 

Per curiam. L. T.. Clerk. 




OFFICIAL POSITIONS 
UNDER THE CIVIL SERVICE ACT 

The Civil Service Act, as it is commonly called, or the 'Act to 
Eegulate and Improve the Civil Service of the United States," 
as it is officially designated, was passed in January, 1883. It 
provides for the appointment of three commissioners, a chief 
examiner^ a secretary, and other employees, and makes it the 
duty of the commissioners to aid the President in preparing 
rules for carrying the new act into effect, to make regulations 
to govern all examinations held under the provisions of the act, 
and to make investigations and report upon all matters touching 



OFFICIAL POSITIONS 247 

the enforcement and effect of the rules and regulations. The 
address of the commissioner is Washington, D. C. 

Number of Positions.— There are about 235,000 positions in the 
executive civil service, about half of which are subject to com- 
petitive examination. 

Qualifications of Applicants.— Applicants for examination must 
be citizens of the United States, and of the proper age. No 
person using intoxicating liquors to excess may be appointed. 
No discrimination is made on account of sex, color, or political 
or religious opinions. The limitations of age vary with the 
different services, but do not apply to any person honorably dis- 
charged from the military or naval service of the United States 
by reason of disability resulting from wounds or sickness 
incurred in the line of duty. 

How Application must be Made.— Persons seeking to be exam- 
ined must file an application blank. The blank for the depart- 
mental service at Washington, railway mail service, the Indian 
school service, and the government printing service should be 
requested directly of the civil service commission at Washing- 
ton. The blank for the customs, postal, or internal revenue 
service must be requested in writing of the civil service board 
of examiners at the office where service is sought. These papers 
should be returned to the officers from whom they emanated. 

Examinations are open to all persons qualified in respect to 
age, citizenship, legal residence, character, and health. More 
than one thousand local boards of examiners, designated by the 
commission, conduct examinations, make certification of 
eligibles, and perform such other work as may be assigned to 
them, at postoffices, custom houses, mints, and other local gov- 
ernment institutions. 

Register of Eligibles.— The name of each person 'obtaining a 
grade of 70 on the basis of 100 is entered in the order of his 
rating on the register of eligibles, with the names of those 
entitled to military or naval preference under Section 1,754, 
E. S., ahead of all others. 

Appointments. — In case of a vacancy not filled ^by promotion, 
reduction, transfer, or reinstatement, the highest three of the 
sex called for on the appropriate register are certified for 
appointment, the apportionment being considered in appoint- 
ments at Washington. In the absence of eligibles, or when the 
work is of short duration, temporary appointments, without 
examination, are permitted. The number of women applying for 



248 ' SAFE METHODS 

clerical places is greatly in excess of the calls of appointing offi- 
cers. The positions to which the largest numbers of [them are 
appointed are those of assistant microscopist in the branch 
offices of the Bureau of Animal Industry at the various stock- 
yards throughout the country, and teachers, matrons, seam- 
stresses, etc., in the Indian service. A few receive appointments 
as stenographers and typewriters in the departmental service, 
and a few are appointed to technical and professional places. 

Preference Claimants. — Persons who served in the military or 
naval service of the United States, and were discharged by 
reason of disabilities resulting from wounds or sickness incurred 
in the line of duty, are, under the civil service rules, given cer- 
tain preferences. They are released from all maximum age 
limitations, are eligible for appointment at a grade of 65, while 
all others are obliged to obtain a grade of 70, and are certified to 
appointing officers before all others. Subject to the other con- 
ditions of the rules, a veteran of the rebellion or of the war with 
Spain, or the widow of any such person, or any army nurse of 
either war, may be reinstated without regard to the length of 
time he or she has been separated from the service. 

Dismissals and Removals.— The civil service rules provide that 
no person in the executive civil service shall dismiss, or cause 
to be dismissed, or make any attempt to procure the dismissal of 
or in any manner change the official rank or compensation of any 
other person therein, because of his political or religious opin- 
ions or affiliations; that no removal shall be made from any 
position subject to competitive examination except for just 
cause and upon written charges filed with the head of the 
department or other appointing officer, and of which the accused 
shall have full notice and an opportunity to make defense ; and 
that no person in the executive civil service' shall use his official 
authority or official influence for the purpose of interfering with 
an election or controlling the result thereof. Such rules also 
provide that any person in the executive civil service who shall 
wilfully violate any provision of the civil service act or rules 
shall be dismissed from office. 

Political Assessments.— The civil service act contains pro- 
visions forbidding any person in the service of the United States 
from levying upon or collecting from persons in the executive 
civil service contributions to be devoted to political objects, the 
collection of such contributions by any person in any public 
building of the United States, or discrimination against persons 



PARTNERSHIP 249 

who do not make such contributions or render political service. 
A violation of any of the provisions concerning political assess- 
ments, or their collection in a public building of the United 
States, is declared to be a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not 
exceeding five thousand dollars, or by imprisonment for a term 
not exceeding three years, or by such fine and imprisonment 
both in the discretion of the court. The act also declares that 
when rules to carry its provisions into effect shall have been 
promulgated, "it shall be the duty of all officers of the United 
States in the departments and offices to which any such rules 
may relate, to aid, in all proper ways, in carrying said rules, and 
any modifications thereof, into effect." 

Publications of the Commission.— Among the publications of 
the commission for free distribution are the following : 

Manual of Examinations, giving places and dates of examina- 
tions, rules by which papers are rated, descriptions of examina- 
tions, specimen questions, and general information. 

The Civil Service Act, Rules and Regulations. 

The Annual Reports of the Commission, showing its work. 
These annual reports, of which nineteen have been issued, may 
be consulted at public libraries. 

PARTNERSHIP 

A partnership exists when two or more persons combine their 
property, their labor, their skill, or all of these in business, to 
share the gains and losses in certain proportions. 

The Firm is the name, style or title under which the partners 
do business, and also means the partners themselves, taken col- 
lectively. The firm name should be set forth in the articles. 

DIFFERENT KINDS OF PARTNERSHIP 

A General Partnership is constituted between individuals if 
they agree to enter into a general or particular business, to share 
the profits and losses together without fixing any limitations or 
conditions. 

A Special or Limited Partnership is an agreement entered into 
to allow a special partner, whose name does not appear in that 
of the firm, to put in a limited amount of capital and to [receive 
a corresponding share of the profits, and be held correspondingly 
responsible for the contracts of the firm. 

Such partnerships were unknown to the common law, and 



250 SAFE METHODS 

the limitation of liability is secured in this country only by 
strict compliance with the particular requirements of the 
statutes of the several States on the subject. 

The statutes generally require such a partnership to be define id 
in a certificate, acknowledged like a deed, which must set forth 
the firm name, nature of business, names of general and special 
partners, distinguished as such, and the amount which each 
special partner contributes. 

An Ostensible Partner is one who is known as such to the world. 

A Secret Partner is one who is not openly or generally so 
declared. He is not liable for debts contracted after his retire- 
ment, although he has given no notice of the same. 

A Dormant or Silent Partner is one who takes no part in the 
transaction or control of the business, but shares in the profits 
and losses according to certain agreements. 

A Nominal Partner is held out to the world as such without 
actually participating in the profits and losses of the business. 

HOW PARTNERSHIPS ARE FORMED 

All persons who are legally competent to do business for them- 
selves may enter into partnership. 

A partnership may be formed by a mere verbal agreement and 
stand in law, but a written agreement is the only safe one, and 
he who neglects it will doubtless have reason to regret it later. 

The parties may agree as they please as to sharing profits or 
losses, but in the absence of writing to prove the contrary the 
law will assume that partners share profits and losses equally. 

The articles of agreement should be drawn up with special 
care in writing the details of conditions, liabilities and propor- 
tionate share of profits or loss fully stated. 

How Soon a Partnership is in Force.— It is presumed that a 
partnership commenced at the time the articles of copartnership 
are drawn unless otherwise stated. 

Use of Name in Partnership. — When a partner withdraws from 
a firm, but allows his name to be used as before, or if one lends 
his name to a firm, in either case he is held responsible to third 
persons as a partner. 

Suing Partners.— It is generally supposed that one partner 
cannot sue another. This is not wholly true. A partner can 
sue for a balance due him after settlement of general accounts 
or for a balance due him on some specific account. It is, how- 



PARTNERSHIP 251 

ever, best to appeal to a court of equity, for that court can do 
for partnership what the law cannot do. 

DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP 

A partnership may be dissolved by mutual consent, by expira- 
tion of predetermined time, by death of one of the partners, by 
insanity, by the bankruptcy of either partner, or by the court 
for any good cause, such as dishonesty of one partner against 
the rest, or incapacity caused by habitual drunkenness or con- 
viction of any crime. 

A partner may withdraw at any time if no time for the con- 
tinuation of the partnership is mentioned in the articles of 
agreement, but he must give due notice of his, intention to the 
other partners. 

If the time for the continuance of the partnership is men- 
tioned, a partner can nevertheless withdraw at any time, but he 
is responsible to the firm for damages caused by the breach of 
his promise. 

If a partner dies the surviving partners alone have the right 
to settle up the business. To his heirs and legal representatives 
they need only to render an account of the business. 

Notice to be Given.— Upon the dissolution of a partnership by 
mutual consent it should be indorsed on the articles of copart- 
nership and a notice given in some prominent newspaper. 
Special notice should also be sent to each one of the creditors of 
the firm. 

Authority of Partners.— As a general rule the whole firm and 
each member of it is bound by the acts and contracts of one 
partner, because in the eye of the law the act or contract of one 
is regarded as the act of all. Each is regarded as the agent of 
all without any express authority being given. Thus, loans, 
purchases, sales, assignments, pledges, or mortgages effected by 
one partner on the partnership account, and with good faith in 
the third party, are binding on all the firm. 

So is also release by one a release ; notice to one is notice to 
all ; demand of one is demand of all. In matters, however, not 
connected with the partnership, but intended for his own per- 
sonal interests, the firm is not bound. 

Liability of the Several Partners.— For the payment of part- 
nership debts the property of the firm, both real and personal, as 
also that of each individual partner, is held responsible for 
amount of the unpaid partnership debt. 



252 SAFE METHODS 

Partners in order to bind all must act in unison ; two members 
of a firm cannot conclusively bind a third. If one of my part- 
ners were about making a trade with A. of which I do not 
approve, and I thus express my dissent to A the trade if con- 
summated will not bind me, provided I give notice in time to 
prevent A from entering ignorantly into it. 

Individual Debts of Partners. — If a partner has individual 
debts, then his interest in the firm is held responsible for them, 
after the debts of the firm have been paid. The liabilities of the 
firm, however, always have the first claim upon its own 
property. 

Liabilities of a New Partner. — A new partner is not responsible 
for debts of the firm contracted by the same previous to his 
admission. 

Selling of a Partner's Interest. — No partner can sell his inter- 
est to an outside party, in order to have him take his place, 
without the consent of the other partner. 

Authority of Partners after the Partnership is Dissolved. — 
After dissolution each partner has the right to settle up the 
business, unless the partners agree otherwise and give due 
notice thereof. He can, however, create no new obligations, 
but only settle up the old ones. The statute law of the State 
should be carefully complied with in this respect. 

The following forms will serve as models for drawing up 
articles of copartnership * 

Articles of Copartnership 

Articles of Agreement made and concluded this first day of January, in 
the year A. D. one thousand nine hundred and four, between Henry R. 
Raymer, of the first part, and Charles B. Werner, of the second part, both 
of the City of Cincinnati, County of Hamilton, State of Ohio. 

The said parties have agreed to associate themselves as copartners for 
the purpose of carrying on the General Dry Goods Business at No. 450 Cleve- 
land Avenue, in the City of Cincinnati. 

1. The name, title, and style of such partnership shall be Raymer & 
Werner and it shall continue three years from date hereof, except in case 
of the death of either of the said partners within the said term. 

2. That the said Henry Raymer contribute Six Thousand Dollars ($6,000) 
and the said Chas. Werner Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000). 

3. All the net profits arising out of the business shall be divided in the 
following proportions: Three-fourths to the said Raymer and one-fourth to 
the said Werner. 

4. That books of account shall be kept, in which shall be entered a full 
and exact account of all purchases, sales, transactions, and accounts of said 
firm, and which shall always be open to the inspection of both parties and 
their legal representatives respectively. 



PARTNERSHIP 253 

5. That the said Henry Raymer shall have exclusive charge of all the 
buying for the firm. 

6. Each partner shall devote all his time to the said business and will 
use his best efforts to make the business successful and promote the interests 
of the firm in every way. 

7. Neither party shall assume any obligation or liability in the name of 
the firm for the accommodation of any other person or persons whatsoever 
without the consent of the other party ; nor shall either party lend any of the 
funds of the firm without the consent of the other partner. 

And it is further agreed that if either party violates any of the aforesaid 
articles of agreement the other shall have the right to dissolve this copartner- 
ship immediately upon becoming informed of such violation. 

In Witness Whereof, we have hereunto set our hands and seals the day 
and year above written. 

Henry R. Raymer, [seal] 
Charles B. Werner, [seal] 
Executed and delivered ) 
in the presence of \ 
H. R. Burrows, 
B. M. Miller. 

Articles of Limited Partnership 

Articles of Partnership agreed upon this first day of May, A. D. 1904, 
between Henry R. Raymer of the first part, and Charles B. Werner, of the 
second part. 

The parties hereto agree to form a limited partnership, under the law 
providing for limited partnerships, under the style of Henry R. Raymer, as 
retail dealers in dry goods, to be conducted in the City of Cincinnati, County 
of Hamilton, State of Ohio, to commence this day and continue three years. 

Henry R. Raymer is to be the general partner, and contribute to the 
capital $4,000. He is to have charge and management of the business and 
devote his time and attention to it, and use his best exertions to make it 
profitable. He is to keep correct and proper books of account, in a proper 
manner, to show all the partnership transactions, which are to be open for 
examination to said Werner at all times, and shall communicate to said 
Werner, from time to time, all information that he may desire as regards the 
business. 

Charles B. Werner is to be the special partner, and, at the time of executing 
these articles, has contributed to the capital eight thousand dollars ($8,000) 
in cash to the common stock. 

From the profits, if any, each partner is to receive the interest upon his 
contribution to the capital, and the residue of the profit is to be divided 
between them. An accounting is to be had once in six months, the profits 
and losses ascertained, and the losses, if any. are to be borne by the partners 
in proportion to their respective contributions to the capital. 

Henry R. Raymer, [seal] 
Charles B. Werner, [seal] 
Executed and delivered ) 

in the presence of } 
H. R. Burrows, 
B. M. Miller. 



254 SAFE METHODS 

Certificate of Limited Partnership 

This is to Certify, That the undersigned have, pursuant to the provisions 
of the statutes of the State of Ohio, formed a limited partnership under the 
firm name of Henry R. Raymer, that the general nature of the business to 
be transacted is that of retail dealers in dry goods; that it is to be conducted 
in the City of Cincinnati; that Henry R. Raymer is the general partner and 
Charles B. Werner the special partner; that the said Charles B. Werner has 
contributed the sum of eight thousand dollars as capital toward the common 
stock; and that said partnership is to begin on the first day of May, A. D. 
1904, and is to terminate on the first day of May, A. D. 1907. 

Dated this first day of May, 1904. 

Henry R. Raymer, 
Charles B. Werner. 

City op Cincinnati, 1 
Hamilton County. ( ss> 

_ On the first day of May, 1904, before me came Henry R. Raymer and 
Charles B. Werner, to me known to be the individuals described in and who 
executed the above certificate, and they severally acknowledged that they 
executed the same. 

William Lorrimer, 
[seal] Notary Public. 



Dissolution of Partnership 

We the Undersigned do mutually agree that the within mentioned part- 
nership be and the same is hereby dissolved, except for the purpose of the 
final liquidation and settlement of the business thereo '.and upon such 
settlement wholly to cease and terminate. 

In witness whereof, we have hereunto set our hands and seals this first 
day of January, 1905. 

Henry R. Raymer, [seal] 
Chas. B. Werner. [seal] 
Signed, sealed, and delivered ) 
in presence of J 

Fred Porter, 
Allen Morten. 



Notice of Dissolution 

Notice is hereby given that the partnership heretofore existing between 
Henry R. Raymer and Chas. B. Werner, of Cincinnati, Ohio, under the firm 
name of Raymer & Werner, is this first day of January, 1905, dissolved by 
mutual consent. 

Henry R. Raymer, 
Chas. B. Werner. 
The business will be continued at Cincinnati by Henry R. Raymer, who 
is authorized to settle the affairs of the said firm. 
Cincinnati, January 1, 1905. 



PASSPORTS — PATENTS, TRADE MARKS, COPYRIGHTS 255 

PASSPORTS 

A passport is a written permit to citizens of this country to 
travel unmolested in any foreign country. It recommends them 
to the protection of foreign governments where they may visit. 

The Secretary of State of the United States, at Washington, is 
alone properly authorized to issue passports in the United States, 
but the ministers and other diplomatic representatives of our 
government abroad may grant, issue and verify them. 

Application for a passport by a person in one of the insular 
possessions of the United States should be made to the chief 
executive of such possession. 

None but citizens of the United States can receive passports. 
The charge is $5. 00. 

Any officer granting unlawfully a passport subjects himself 
to punishment by fine or imprisonment. 

Passports may be issued by collectors of customs to United 
States vessels visiting foreign ports ; and the master of a ship who 
sails without one to a foreign port makes himself liable to pun- 
ishment. 

The name, age and residence of the applicant, with a descrip- 
tion of his personal appearance, are entered in it, to properly 
identify him. 

PATENTS, TRADE MARKS AND 
COPYRIGHTS 

PATENTS 

A patent is a written instrument issued by the national gov- 
ernment, giving the inventor the exclusive right to use, manu- 
facture and sell his invention or improvement for a given term 
of years within the United States. 

Without such a patent on his part any one else can use or 
sell anything he has invented. A patent secures to him the 
exclusive right. 

A patent lasts for seventeen years; after that any one can. 
make, use or sell the thing patented. 

The patent is designed to encourage and protect inventions. 

How Obtained. — To obtain a patent, application must be made 
to the Commissioner of Patents, accompanied by carefully 
prepared papers and drawings, describing the invention. These 



256 SAFE METHODS 

are examined by the government officers to see whether the case 
is a proper one for a patent, and if it is, the patent (also called 
letters patent) is signed and sent to the inventor. Foreigners 
may also obtain patents as well as citizens of the United States. 

A complete application comprises the petition, specification, 
oath and drawings and the model of specimen when required. 

The Specifications. — In framing the specification it is well to 
pursue the following order : 

1. Preamble giving the name and residence of the applicant 
and the title of the invention. 

2. General statement of the object and nature of the invention. 

3. Brief description of the drawings, showing what each view 
represents, unless no drawing is practicable. 

4. Detailed description, explaining fully the alleged invention 
and the manner of constructing, practicing, operating and 
using it. 

5. Claim or claims. 

6. Signature of inventor. 

7. Signatures of witnesses. 

The Oath.— The applicant, if the inventor, must make oath 
that he believes himself to be the first and original discoverer of 
inventor of the art, machine, manufacture, composition or 
improvement for which he desires a patent ; and that to his best 
knowledge and belief the same was never before known or used. 

Drawings. — The applicant for a patent must furnish a draw- 
ing of his invention where the nature of the case admits of it. 
Drawings must be made upon pure white bristol board. The 
size of the sheet must be exactly ten by fifteen inches, leaving a 
margin of one inch all around the drawing. 

All drawings must be made with a pen and with India ink. 

The inventor's signature must be placed at the lower right- 
hand corner of the sheet and those of the witnesses at the lower 
left-hand corner. 

Drawings should be rolled, not folded. 

Models must clearly exhibit every feature of the machine 
which forms the subject of the claim, but no other matter 
except for illustration. 

A working model is best where it can be furnished. 

Amendments. — The applicant has a right to amend before or 
after the first rejection, and he may amend as often as the 
examining officers present any new references or reasons for 
rejection. 



PATENTS, TRADE MARKS AND COPYRIGHTS 257 

In case an applicant does not prosecute his application for two 
years after the date when the last official notice was made to 
him, it will be held that the application has been abandoned. 

Extensions. — Patents since March 2, 1861, cannot be extended 
except by Congress. 

Assignments. — Every patent or any interest therein shall be 
assignable in law by an instrument in writing. The patentee 
or his assigns may also grant and convey in like manner an 
exclusive right under his patent for the whole or any specified 
part of the United States. 

Mark. — Every patented article, before it is sold, must be 
marked patented, so as to give notice to every one that it is 
patented. 

Infringement is the making, using or selling the patented 
article without the permission of the owner of the patent. Its 
consequences are twofold: (1) The infringer must pay to the 
owner of the patent whatever damages the latter suffers through 
the infringement, equivalent usually to the profits which the 
infringer has made; (2) the court will compel the infringer to 
stop. By these two methods the exclusive right is enforced. 

Fees Required by Law 

1. Application. — On filing each original application for a pat- 
ent except in design cases, fifteen dollars. 

2. Original Patent. — On issuing each original patent, except 
in design cases, twenty dollars. 

3. In Design Cases. — For three years and six months, ten dol- 
lars ; for seven years, fifteen dollars ; for fourteen years, thirty 
dollars. 

4. Caveat. — On filing each caveat, ten dollars. 

5. Re-Issue of Patents. — On every application for the reissue 
of a patent, thirty dollars. 

6. Disclaimer. — On filing each disclaimer, ten dollars. 

7. Extension of Patent. — On every application for the exten- 
sion of a patent, fifty dollars. 

8. Grant of Extension.— On the granting of every extension of 
a patent, fifty dollars. 

9. First Appeal. — On an appeal for the first time from the 
primary examiners to the examiner-in-chief, ten dollars. 

10. Every Appeal.— On every appeal from the examiner-in- 
chief to the commissioner, twenty dollars. 

11. Certified Copies of Patents.— For certified copies of patents 



258 SAFE METHODS 

and other papers, including certified printed copies, ten cents 
per hundred words 

12. Recording. — For recording every assignment, agreement, 
power of attorney, or other paper, of three hundred words or 
under, one dollar; of over three hundred and under one thousand 
words, two dollars; of over one thousand words, three dollars. 

13. Copies of Drawing.— For copies of drawings, the reasonable 
•cost of making them. 

14. Full Information.— These fees may be paid to the Commis- 
sioner of Patents, or to the Treasurer or any of the assistant 
treasurers of the United States. If you desire to secure a pat- 
ent write to the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C, 
and you will receive all the necessary papers, blanks, and com- 
plete instructions and directions. 

CAVEATS 

A caveat, under the patent law, is a notice given to the office 
of the caveator's claims as inventor, in order to prevent the 
grant of a patent to another for the same alleged invention upon 
an application filed during the life of a caveat without notice to 
the caveator. 

Any person who has made a new invention or discovery, and 
desires further time to mature the same, may, on payment of a 
fee of ten dollars, file in the patent office a caveat setting forth 
the object and the distinguishing characteristics of the inven 
tion, and praying protection of his right until he shall have 
matured his invention. Such caveat shall be filed in the confi- 
dential archives of the office and preserved in secrecy, and shall 
be operative for the term of one year from the filing thereof. 
The caveat may be renewed, on request in writing, by the pay- 
ment of a second fee of ten dollars, and it will continue in force 
for one year from the payment of such second fee. 

The caveat must comprise a specification, oath, and when the 
nature of the case admits of it, a drawing, and, like the applica- 
tion, must be limited to a single invention or improvement. 

TRADE MARKS 

A trade mark is a mark, emblem or symbol which a merchant 
•or manufacturer uses to denote his own goods. It is usually 
attached to them and may be in the form of letters, words or 
ornamental, desig ns. 



PATENTS, TRADE MARKS AND COPYRIGHTS 259 

The Right Acquired in a trade mark is the exclusive right to 
use it, or, in other words, the right to keep others from using 
that trade mark. 

The right may be acquired by a citizen or foreigner and lasts 
as long as the trade mark is used. 

Its Object is to protect both the owner and the public against 
imitations of an article which has acquired a good reputation. 
If it were not for this exclusive right, others might place the 
same mark on their goods, and thus deceive the public into 
believing they were manufactured by the same firm. This 
would deprive the one who had built up the trade of the benefit 
of his industry and skill or defraud the public into buying an 
inferior article. 

Acquiring a Trade Mark.— Copyrights cannot be granted upon 
trade marks or. labels intended to be used for any articles of 
manufacture. 

If protection for such names or labels is desired, application 
must be made to the patent office, where they are registered, if 
admitted, at a fee of six dollars for labels and twenty-five dol- 
lars for trade marks 

Infringement of a trade mark is prevented in the same way as 
in the case of patents, viz., by a suit against the infringer for 
damages and for an injunction to compel him to cease using it. 

What Cannot be Used as a Trade Mark.— A generic name of 
an article cannot be used as a trade mark. A name merely 
descriptive, or representing the kind, quality, ingredients or 
characteristics of the article, is not available as valid trade 
marks. Geographical names used in their proper sense cannot 
become valid trade marks. 

COPYRIGHT 

Copyright is defined by the act of Congress of 1874 as the 
liberty of printing, publishing, compiling, executing and vend- 
ing any original book, map, chart, dramatic or musical compo- 
sition, engraving, print, photograph or negative thereof, or of a 
painting, drawing, chromo, statue or statuary and of models or 
designs intended to be perfected as works of art. 

The object of such copyright is to encourage the writing of 
books or the production of anything that may conduce to the 
advancement of art and literature and the general improvement 
of mankind. 



260 SAFE METHODS 

Copyright Laws 

As Revised by an act of Congress, including the provisions for 
foreign copyright, of March 3, 1891. 

1. How Obtained.— A printed copy of the title of the book, 
map, chart, dramatic or musical composition, engraving, cut, 
print, photograph or chromo, or a description of the painting, 
drawing, statue, statuary or model or design for a work of the 
fine arts, for which copyright is desired, must be delivered to 
the Librarian of Congress or deposited in the mail, within the 
United States, prepaid, addressed 

Librarian of Congress, 

"Washington, D. C. 

This may be done on or before the day of publication in this 
or any foreign country. 

The style of print is immaterial ; that of a typewriter will be 
accepted. 

The printed title required may be a copy of the title page of 
such publications as have title pages. In other cases the title 
must be printed expressly for copyright entry, with name of 
claimant of copyright, But a separate title is required for each 
entry, and each title must be printed on paper as large as com- 
mercial note The title of periodical must include the date and 
number, and each number of the periodical requires a separate 
entry of copyright. 

Full Name. — Every applicant for copyright should state dis- 
tinctly the full name and residence of the claimant and 
whether the right is claimed as author, designer or proprietor. 
No affidavit or witness to the application is required. 

2. Copyright Fees. — The legal fee for recording each copy- 
right claim is fifty cents, and for a copy of this record (or certif- 
icate of copyright under seal of the office) an additional fee of 
fifty cents is required, making one dollar, if certificate is 
wanted, which will be mailed as soon as reached in the records. 

For publications which are the productions of persons not 
citizens or residents of the United States the fee for recording title 
is one dollar, and fifty cents additional for a copy of the record. 

Copies Required. — Not later than the day of publication in 
this country or abroad, two complete copies of the best edition 
of each book or other article must be delivered or deposited in 
the mail within the United States, addressed to Librarian of 
Congress, Washington, D. C. 



PATENTS, TRADE MARKS AND COPYRIGHTS 261 

Must Be American.— Books must be printed from type set in 
the United States or from plates made therefrom ; photographs 
from negatives made in the United States; chromos and litho- 
graphs from drawings on stone or transfers therefrom made in 
the United States, 

Penalty. — Without the deposit of copies above required the 
copyright is void and penalty of twenty-five dollars is incurred. 
No copy is required to be deposited elsewhere. 

New Edition. — The law requires a copy of each new edition 
wherein any substantial changes are made to be deposited with 
the Librarian of Congress. 

Notice by Imprint.— No copyright is valid unless notice is 
given by inserting in every copy published, on the title page or 
following, if it be book, or if a map, chart, musical composition, 
print, cut, engraving, photograph, painting, drawing, chromo, 
statue, statuary, or model or design intended to be perfected as 
a work of the fine arts, by inscribing upon some portion thereof 
or on the substance on which the same is mounted the fol 
lowing words, viz., "Entered According to Act of Congress 

in the Year , by , in the office of the Librarian 

of Congress at Washington," or the words ''Copyright, 
19— by " 

Penalty for False Claim. — The law imposes a penalty of one 
hundred dollars upon any person who has not obtained copy- 
right who shall insert the notice, "Entered According to Act of 
Congress" or "Copyright," or words of the same import in or 
upon any book or article. 

Translation, Etc.— The copyright law secures to authors and 
their assigns the exclusive right to translate or to dramatize any 
of their works ; no notice or record is required to enforce this 
right. 

Duration of Copyright. — The original term of copyright runs 
for twenty-eight years. Within six months of the end of that 
time the author or designer, or his widow or children, may 
secure a renewal for the further term of fourteen years. Appli- 
cations for renewal must be accompanied by a printed title and 
fee and by explicit statement of ownership in the case of the 
author or relationship in the case of his heirs, and must state 
definitely the date and place of entry of the original copyright. 
Within two months from date of renewal the record thereof 
must be advertised in an American newspaper for four weeks. 



262 SAFE METHODS 

Time of Publication. — A copyright may be secured for a pro- 
jected work as well as for a completed work. The publication 
must, however, take place "within a reasonable time." 

Assignments. — Copyrights are assignable by any instrument 
of writing. j3uch assignment must be recorded in the office of 
the Librarian of Congress within sixty days from execution. 
The fee for this record is one dollar and for a certificate copy of 
assignment one dollar. A duplicate copy of any copyright 
record costs fifty cents. 

Works of More than One Volume must have a copyright 
entered for each volume. Two copies of each volume should be 
sent. So also of the successive numbers of a periodical or other 
articles produced in serials. 

International Copyright.— The provision as to copyright entry 
in the United States by foreign authors, etc., by act of Congress 
approved March 3, 1891 (which took effect July 1, 1891), is the 
same as the foregoing, except the difference in the cost, as stated 
above. 

The right of citizens or subjects of a foreign nation to copy- 
right in the United States extends by presidential proclamation 
to Great Britain, France, Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Italy, 
Denmark and Portugal ; and Americans can secure copyrights 
in those countries by making their arrangements there in 
conformity with the laws of those countries. The Librarian 
of Congress cannot take charge of any foreign copyright 
business. 

Foreign Copyright.— Americans to obtain a copyright in Great 
Britain must have title entered at Stationer's Hall, London, the 
fee for which is five shillings sterling, and five shillings addi- 
tional if a certified copy of entry is required. The work must 
be published in Great Britain or in her dominions simultaneously 
with its publication in the United States, and five copies of the 
publication are required, one for the British Museum and four 
on demand of the Company of Stationers for four other libraries. 
Copyright may be secured in France by an American by pub- 
lishing two copies of the publication at the Ministry of the 
Interior at Paris. No fee or entry title required. Copyright in 
Canada is to be registered with the Minister of Agriculture at 
Ottawa ; fee, one dollar for registry and fifty cents for certifi- 
cate, and the work to be published in Canada and two copies 
deposited. 



MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE 



!63 




KNOTS ARE MORE EASILY TIED THAN UNTIED 



MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE 



MARRIAGE LAWS 

License. — Marriage licenses are required in all the States and 
territories except Alaska, New Jersey (if residents, otherwise 
required), New Mexico, New York, and South Carolina. 

Age to Contract Without Consent of Parents.— In most of the 
States which have laws on the subject twenty-one years is the 
age for males; in California, Delaware, Idaho, Maryland, New 
York and Dakota, eighteen; in Tennessee, sixteen; and for 
females, twenty -one years in Florida, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, 
Louisiana, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, 
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, 
Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming, and 
eighteen in all the other States having laws, except Delaware, 
District of Columbia, Idaho, Maryland, New York, and Tennes- 



264 SAFE METHODS 

see, in which it is sixteen years, and California and North 
Dakota, fifteen. 

Voidable. — Marriages are voidable in nearly all the States 
when contracted under the age of consent to cohabit, through 
fraud, or if one of the parties is suffering from insanity. 

Prohibition of. — Marriages between whites and persons of 
negro descent are prohibited and punishable in Alabama, 
Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, 
Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Indian Territory, Kentucky, Louisi- 
ana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, 
Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee. Texas, Utah, 
Virginia, and West Virginia. 

Marriages between whites and Indians are void in Arizona, 
North Carolina, Oregon, and South Carolina. 

Marriages between whites and Chinese are void in Arizona, 
California, Mississippi, Oregon, and Utah. 

Marriage between first cousins is forbidden in Alaska, Ari- 
zona, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Indian Territory, Kansas, Mis- 
souri, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, 
Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Washington, and Wyo- 
ming, and in some of them is declared incestuous and void, and 
marriage with step-relatives is forbidden in all the States except 
Florida, Hawaiian Islands, Iowa, Kentucky, Minnesota, New 
York, Tennessee, Wisconsin. 

Connecticut and Minnesota prohibit the marriage of an epi- 
leptic, imbecile, or feeble-minded woman under forty-five years 
of age, or cohabitation by any male of this description with 
a woman under forty-five years of age, and marriage of 
lunatics is void in the District of Columbia, Kentucky, Maine, 
Massachusetts, Nebraska; persons having sexual diseases in 
Michigan. 



DIVORCE LAWS 

Previous Residence Required.— Six months in Idaho, Nebraska, 
Nevada, South Dakota, and Texas; one year in Alabama, Ari- 
zona, Arkansas, California, Colorado (except in case of adultery 
in State), Georgia, Illinois, Indian Territory, Iowa, Kansas, 
Kentucky, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota (same as Colorado) 
Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, New Hampshire, New Mexico > 
North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Utah, 



MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE 265 

Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and 
Wyoming ; two years in District of Columbia, Florida, Indiana. 
Maryland, Rhode Island, and Tennessee ; three years in Alaska, 
Connecticut, and Massachusetts (if when married both parties 
were residents ; otherwise five years) ; five years in North Caro- 
lina; actual residence at time of bringing suit in Delaware, 
Louisiana, New Jersey, and New York (if married in the 
State). 

Absolute, Causes for.— The violation of the marriage vow is 
cause for absolute divorce in all the States and territories, except 
South Carolina, which has no divorce laws. 

The living of husband or wife at the time of the second mar- 
riage is a cause in most States, and physical incapacity in all 
the States except California, Connecticut, Idaho, Iowa, Louisi- 
ana, New York, North Dakota, South Carolina, South Dakota, 
and Vermont. In most of these States it renders marriage 
voidable. 

Willful desertion, one year in Arkansas, California, Colorado, 
Florida, Idaho, Indian Territory, Kansas, Kentucky, Minnesota, 
Missouri, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, 
South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming; 
two years in Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, 
Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and 
Tennessee; three years in Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, 
Hawaiian Islands, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hamp- 
shire, Ohio, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia ; five 
years in Rhode Island, though the court may decree a divorce 
for [a shorter period. Both parties living apart without cohabi- 
tation, five years, in Kentucky; ten years, Rhode Island; no 
time specified in Louisiana and New Mexico. 

Habitual drunkenness in all the States and territories, except 
Arizona, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, 
Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, and 
West Virginia. "Intoxication from the use of intoxicating 
liquors, opium, or other drugs," in Maine, Massachusetts, Mis- 
sissippi, and North Dakota. 

"Imprisonment for felony," or "conviction for felony," in all 
the States and territories (with limitations), except Florida, 
Maine, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, North and South 
Carolina. 

"Cruel and abusive treatment," "intolerable cruelty," 
"extreme cruelty," "repeated cruelty," or "inhuman treat- 



266 SAFE METHODS 

merit, " in all the States, except District of Columbia, Maryland, 
Michigan, New Jersey, New York, North and South Carolina, 
Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia, and discretionary in 
Georgia; treatment seriously injuring health or endangering 
reason, in New Hampshire. 

Failure by the husband to provide, one year in California, 
Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, and Wyo- 
ming; two years in Arizona, Indiana, and Nebraska; three years 
in New Hampshire ; no time specified in Maine, Massachusetts, 
Nebraska, New Mexico, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Utah, 
Vermont, and Washington 

Fraud and fraudulent contract, in Connecticut, Delaware, 
Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, 
and Washington. 

Absence without being heard from, three years in New 
Hampshire and Ohio ; seven years in Connecticut and Vermont ; 
voluntary separation, five years in Wisconsin; ten years in 
Rhode Island. 

"Ungovernable temper," in Kentucky; "habitual indulgence 
in violent and ungovernable temper," in Florida; "cruel treat- 
ment, outrages, or excesses as to render their living together 
insupportable," in Arkansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, 
and Texas; "indignities as render life burdensome," in Mis- 
souri, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Washington, and Wyoming; 
attempt to murder the other party, in Illinois, Louisiana, and 
Tennessee; "pregnancy at the time of marriage without hus- 
band's knowledge or agency," in Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, 
Kansas, Kentucky, Mississippi, Missouri, New Mexico, North 
Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia. 

Insanity or idiocy at time of marriage, in Georgia, Mississippi, 
and Virginia; insanity lasting ten years, in Washington; in 
Florida, four years ; insanity and six years' con finement in an 
asylum, on six years' residence, in Idaho; permanent insanity in 
Arkansas and Indian Territory. 

Other causes in different States are as follows: "Commission 
of the crime against nature," in Alabama; "husband notoriously 
immoral before marriage, unknown to wife," in West Virginia; 
"fugitive from justice," in Louisiana, North Carolina, and 
Virginia; "gross misbehavior or wickedness, " in Rhode Island ; 
"any gross neglect of duty," in Kansas, Ohio, and Oklahoma; 
"refusal of wife to remove into the State," in Tennessee ; "joining 
any religious sect that believes marriage unlawful, and refusing 



MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE 267 

to cohabit," in Kentucky, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire; 
"vagrancy of the husband," in Missouri; "refusal of wife to 
cohabit for twelve months, " in North Carolina; "excesses," in 
Texas; "where wife by cruel and barbarous treatment renders 
condition of husband intolerable," in Pennsylvania; "conceal- 
ment of sexual disease," in Kentucky; obtaining divorce in 
another State, in Michigan and Ohio; "conviction of a felony 
prior to marriage," in Arizona, Missouri, Virginia, and West 
Virginia; "incurable Chinese leprosy," in Hawaiian Islands; 
"offering indignities, rendering conditions intolerable," in the 
Indian Territory; voluntary separation for five years, in Wis- 
consin. Public defamation of other party, in Louisiana. In 
Georgia an absolute divorce is granted only after the concurrent 
verdict of two juries, at different terms of the court. In New 
York absolute divorce is granted for but one cause, adultery. 
Collusion and connivance bar a divorce, also any condonation of 
a violation of the marriage vow. 

Startling Facts.— The statistics tell a story of marital disrup- 
tion that seems almost incredible. In Ohio, one divorce in every 
twenty-five marriages was the ratio in 1870, and one divorce in 
eight marriages the ratio in 1902. Other states might be cited 
as illustrative of the tendency to seek relief from marital 
responsibilities and incompatibilities in the courts. In 1867 
Indiana had 1,096 divorces, the largest number for that year in 
any State. In 1900 the number had increased to 4,699, or one to 
every 5.7 marriages of the year. Michigan divorces increased 
from 449 in 1867 to 1,339 in 1886 and 2,418 in 1900. The ratio in 
that State is now one divorce to eleven marriages. Illinois 
granted 1,071 divorces in 1867 and 2,606 in 1886. Connecticut 
and Vermont appear to be the only States in which the divorce 
evil has been checked. The former State had fewer divorces in 
1900 than in 1867. Changes in the statutes and in the adminis- 
tration of the various county courts largely account for 
improved conditions in these States. 

Alarming. Increase.— In the United States during the twenty 
years from 1867 to 1886 there were 328,716 divorces granted, 
representing an increase of 157 per cent, while the population 
increased little more than 60 per cent. In contrast to this pic- 
ture it is interesting to contemplate the divorce statistics of 
Canada. In the latter country sixty-nine divorces were granted 
in the thirty-four years between 1867 a,nd 1901. 



268 



SAFE METHODS 




FARMS AND FARMING 



FARM STATISTICS 



(CENSUS OF 1900) 

The following agricultural statistics of the United States are for June 1, 
1900: 

Farms, total number 5,739, 657 

Farms with buildings ' 5,537,731 

Acreage, total 841 ,201,546 

Acreage, improved 414,793,191 

Acreage, unimproved 426,408,355 

Value of farm property $20,514,001,838 

Value of land and improvements 13,114,492,056 

Value of buildings 3,660,198,191 

Value of implements and machinery 761,261,550 

Value of live stock 3,078,050,041 

Value of products in 1899 4,739,118,752 

Value of products fed to live stock in 1899 974,941,046 

Value of products not fed to live stock in 1899 3,764,177,706 

Expenditures in 1899 ior labor 365,305,921 

Expenditures in 1899 for fertilizers. 54,783,757 

Number of farms operated by owners 3,713,371 

Number of farms operated by cash tenants 752,920 

Number of farms operated by share tenants 1,273,366 

Number of farms operated by white persons 4,970,129 

Number of farms operated by negroes 746,717 



FARMS AND FARMING 



269 



Time of Planting, Quantity of Seed, Etc. 

NEW ENGLAND 



Kind of Crop. 


Date of Planting. 


Amount of Seed 
per acre. 


Weeks to 
maturity. 




May 10 to 30 

Fall or Spring 

April to May 

April to June 20 


8 to 12 qts 


14-17 


Wheat 


2 bush 


20 




2 to 3 bush 


11-15 




. . . .do 


10-15 


Rye 


Apr. to May, Sept .... 
June 1 to 20 


5 to 6 pecks 


40 


1 to li bush 


10-15 






8 to 16 qts 


8-14 




April 15 to May 1. . . . 
July 1 to August 3. . . . 
April 15 to May 5. . . . 
Seed bed, April 


8 to 20 bush 


12-20 


Turnips 

Mangels 

Tobacco 


1 lb 


10 


4 to 6 1b 


17-22 
9-12 



MIDDLE STATES 



Corn 

Wheat 

Oats 

Barley 

Rye 

Buckwheat . . . 
White beans . . 

Potatoes 

Sweet potatoes. 

Cabbage 

Turnips 

Mangels 

Flax 

Tobacco 

Hay, timothy . 
Hay, clover. . . 



ADril 20 to May 30. .. 6 to 8 qts. . . 

Sept. 20 to Oct. 20. . . 12 bush 

March to May 2 to 21 bush. 

March to May do 

Sept. 1 to Oct. 1 H bush 

June to July \ to \\ bush. 

May to June H bush 

March to May 8 to 15 bush. 

May to June 10 to 12 bush. 

March to July 4 to 8 oz. . . . 

July 2 to 5 lbs ... 

May !10 to 15 bush. 

May '20 qts 

Seed bed, March j 

August to October ... 6 to 8 qts . . . 
February to April. ... 6 qts 



16-18 
41-43 
16-17 
13-16 
40-43 

8-10- 
13-14 
14-22 
10-15 

8-15 
10-12 
15-18 

8-10 
15-20 



CENTRAL AND WESTERN STATES 



Corn 


April 1 to June 1 

Fall or Spring 

April 1 to May 1 

Fall or Spring 

Sept. 1 to 30 . 


6 qts 


16-20 


Wheat 


2 bush 


40-42 


Oats 

Barley 

Rye 


2 to 3 bush 

2 bush 

1 to 2 bush 


12-14 
11-13 
35-40 




do 


10-12 




May 10 to June 10 . . . 
March 15 to June 1 . . . 
July 15 to August 30. . 
April 1 to May 15. . 
March 15 to May 15. . 


H bush 


12 


Potatoes 


5 to 10 bush 


10-20 


Turnips 

Mangels 


1 to 6 lb 

6 to 8 lb 


10-16 
22-24 


Flax 


2 to 3 pecks 


15-20 


Tobacco 

Hay 


Seed bed, March 

April to May 


Oz. to 6 Sq. rd 

8 to 15 lb 


15-18 



SOUTHERN STATES 



Cotton 

Corn 

Wheat 

Oats 

Barley 

Rye 

White beans. . . 

Cabbage 

Water-melons. . 

Onions 

Potatoes 

Sweet potatoes. 
Pumpkins .... 

Tomatoes 

Turnips 

Tobacco 

Cow peas 



February to May 15. . 
February to June 

Sept. to Nov 

Feb., May, Sept 

April to May • 

September to October 

March to May 

Oct., March to May . 
March 1 to May 10. . . 
Feb. 1 to April 10. 
Jan., Feb. to April . . . 

May to June 

April 1 to May 1 

Jan. 1 to Feb. 19 

Feb., Aug., April. . . 

Seed bed, March 

May 1 to July 15 



1 to 3 bush. 
8 qts . ... 

2 bush. . . 
2\ bush. . 

do. . 

H bush. . . 

1 to 2 bush, 
i to \ lb. . . 

2 to 7 lb 



8 to 10 bush. . 
10 to 12 bush. 

4 to 7 lb 

4 to 9 oz 

2 to 6 lb 

Oz. to 6 sq. rd. 
2 to 5 pecks. . . 



20-30 

18-20 

43 

17 

17 

43 

7-8 

14 

16-20 

16-24 

11-15 

12-15 

17-20 

14-20 

8-12 

18-20 

6-8 



270 



SAFE METHODS 



Relative Number of Plants or Hills in an Acre 

Giving the number in an acre when the direct and cro.ss rows are of equal 



or unequal width: 






















In. 


10 in. 


12 in. 


15 in. 


18 in J 20 in. 


2 ft. 


2*ft. 


3 ft. 


3*ft. 


4 ft.'4£ft.'5 ft. 


10 


62726 
























12 


52272 


43560 






















15 


41817 


34848 


27878 




















18 


34848 


29040 


23232 


19360 
















20 


31362 


26136 


20908 


17424 15681 
















24 


26132 


21780 


17424 


14520 13068 


10890 














30 


20908 


17424 


13939 


11616 10454 


8712 


6969 












36 


17424 


14520 


11616 


9680 8712 


7260 


5808 


4840 










42 


14935 


12446 


9953 


82971 7467 


6223 


4976 


4148 


3565 








48 


13068 


10890 


8712 


7260' 6534 


5445 


4356 


3630 


3111 


•2722 






54 


11616 


9680 


7744 


6453' 5308 


4840 


3872 


3226 


2767 


2420 2151 




60 


10454 


8712 


6969 


5808 5227 


4356 


3484 


2004 


2489 


2178 1936 1742 

1 1 



Distance Traveled by a Horse in Plowing an Acre of Land 

With the quantity of land worked, at the rate of 16 and 18 miles per day 
of 9 hours : 



Width 


Miles 


Acres plowed 


Width 


Miles 


Acres plowed 


of fur- 
row in 


trav'd in 
plowing 


per day. 


of fur- 


trav'd in 
plowing 


per 


day. 












inches. 


an acre. 


18 miles. 


16 miles. 


inches. 


an acre. 


18 miles. 


16 miles. 


7 


14 1-8 


1 1-4 


1 1-8 


22 


4 1-2 


4 


3 1-2 


8 


12 1-4 


1 1-2 


1 1-4 


23 


4 1-4 


4 1-5 


3 7-10 


9 


11 


1 3-5 


1 1-2 


24 


4 


4 1-3 


3 9-10 


10 


9 9-10 


1 4-5 


1 3-5 


25 


4 


4 1-2 


4 


11 


9 


2 


1 3-4 


26 


3 4-5 


4 3-4 


4 1-5 


12 


8 1-4 


2 1-5 


1 9-10 


27 


3 3-5 


4 9-10 


4 1-2 


13 


7 1-2 


2 1-3 


2 1-10 


28 


3 1-2 


5 3-8 


4 1-2 


14 


7 


2 1-2 


2 1-4 


29 


3 1-2 


5 1-4 


4 3-5 


15 


6 1-2 


2 3-4 


2 2-5 


30 


3 1-2 


5 3-4 


4 4-5 


16 


6 1-6 


2 9-10 


2 3-5 


31 


3 1-5 


5 


5 


17 


5 3-4 


3 1-10 


2 3-4 


32 


3 1-10 


5 4-5 


5 1-4 


18 


5 1-2 


3 1-4 


2 9-10 


33 


3 


6 


5 1-3 


19 


5 1-4 


3 1-2 


3 1-10 


34 


2 9-10 


6 1-5 


5 1-2 


20 


4 9-10 


3 3-5 


3 1-4 


35 


2 4-5 


6 1-3 


5 3-5 


21 


4 7-10 


3 4-5 


3 1-3 


36 


2 3-4 


6 1-2 


5 4-5 



Measurement of Corn 

In Cob.— Two heaping bushels of corn on the cob will make 
one struck bushel of shelled corn. Some claim that one and 
one-half bushels of ear will make one bushel of shelled corn. 
Much will depend upon the kind of corn, shape of the ear, size 
of the cob, etc. 

In Crib. — To measure corn in a crib, multiply the length of 
the crib in inches by the width in inches, and that by che height 
of the corn in the crib in inches, and divide the product by 
2,748, and the quotient will be the number of heaped bushels of 
ears. If the crib flares at the sides, measure the width at the 



FARMS AND FARMING 



271 



top and also at the bottom, add the two sums together, and 
divide by 2, which will give the mean width. 

Capacity or Contents of a Granary, Bin, Crib or Wagon 

Multiply the three dimensions — the length, width and depth— 
in feet (the inches, if any, being reduced to fractions of a foot), 
multiply the product by the decimal .803564, or deduct one- 
fifth, which is sufficiently exact for ordinary purposes, and the 
result is the number of bushels. Where the wagon or crib flares 
considerably in length or width, it will be necessary to obtain a 
mean dimension. This is done by taking the longest and short- 
est measures, with one or more intermediate ones, and dividing 
the sum of all by the number taken. The quotient will be the 
mean dimension sought. The greater the flare the larger the 
number of intermediate dimensions that should be taken to 
insure accuracy. Corn in the ear, when first cribbed, is esti- 
mated at twice the bulk of shelled corn. 









Capacity of Corn-Cribs Ten Feet High 








Lgth. 


10 


11 


12 


13 


14 


15 


16 


18 


20 


22 


24! 


26 


;s 


30 


^ 3 


135 


149 


162 


175 


189 


202 


216 


243 


270 


297 


324 


351 


378 


405 


^3+ 


158 


173 


189 


205 


221 


236 


258 


284 


315 


347 


378 


410 


451 


473 


a 4 


180 


198 


216 


234 


252 


270 


288 


324 


360 


396 


432 


468 


504 


540 


%? 


203 


223 


243 


263 


283 


304 


324 


365 


405 


446 


448 


527 


567 


608 


225 


248 


270 


292 


315 


3371 


360 


405 


450 


495 


540 


585 


630 


675 


gs* 


248 


272 


297 


322 


347 


371| 


396 


446 


495 


545 


594 


644 


693 


743 


^6 


270 


297 


324 


351 


378 


405 


432 


486 


540 


594 


648 


702 


756 


810 


»6* 


293 


322 


351 


380 


410 


439; 


468 


527 


585 


644 


702 


761 


819 


878 


7 


315 


347 


378 


409 


441 


472| 


504 


567 


630 


693 


756 


819 


882 


945 


7+ 


338 


371 


405 


439 


473 


506; 


540 


608 


675 


743 


810 


878 


945 


1013 


8 


360 


396 


432 


468 


504 


540 


576 


648 


720 


792 


864 


936 


1008 


1080 


8* 


383 


421 


459 


497 


536 


574! 


612 


689 


765 


842 


918 


995 


1071 


1148 


9 


405 


446 


486 


526 


567 


607! 


648 


729 


810 


891 


972 1053 


1134 


1215 


10 


450 


495 


540 


585 


539 


675! 


720 


810 


900 


990 


1080 1170 


1260 


1 350 


11 


495 


545 


594 


643 


693 


742 1 


792 


891 


990 


1089 


1188 1287 


1386 


1485 


12 


540 


594 


648 


702 


756 


810! 


864 


972 


1080 1188 

1 


1296 
1 


1404 


1512 


1620 



Comparative Value of Good Hay and Other Food for Stock 


100 lbs. hay are equal 


to 


100 lbs. hay are equal to 


504 lbs. turnips. 




50 lbs. oats. 


300 " carrots. 




46 " wheat. 


201 " uncooked potatoes. 




54 " rye. 


175 " boiled potatoes. 




64 " buckwheat. 


339 " mangel-wurzel. 




57 " Indian corn. 


442 " rye straw. 




45 " peas and beans. 


360 " wheat straw. 




105 " wheat bran. 


180 " barley straw. 




109 " rye bran. 


150 " pea straw. 

200 ** buckwheat straw. 




167 " wheat, pea and oat chaff. 




179 " rve and barley mixed. 


275 " green Indian corn. 




68 " acorns. 



272 SAFE METHODS 

Table Showing Amount of Hay or Its Equivalent Required Each 

Day for Every One Hundred Pounds an Animal Weighs 

Working Horses 3 . 08 lbs.. 

Working Oxen 2 . 40 " 

Fatting Oxen 5.00 '•' 

Fatting Oxen, when fat 4. 00 " 

Milch Cows from 2.25 to 2.40 " 

Dry Cows 2 . 42 " 

Young Growing Cattle 3 . 08 " 

Steers 2 . 84 " 

Pigs 3 . 00 " 

Sheep 3 . 00 " 




How to Tell the Age of Cattle 

Age of Cattle.— A cow's horn is generally supposed to furnish 
a correct indication of the age of the animal. This is not 
always true. However, for ordinary purposes, the following 
will be found to be approximately correct. At two years of age 
a circle of thick matter begins to form on the animal's horns, 
which becomes clearly defined at three years of age, when 
another circle or ring begins to form, and so on year after year. 
Its age then can be determined by counting the number of rings 
and adding two to their number. The rings on the bull's horns 
do not show themselves until he is five years old, so to the num- 
ber of rings we must add five to arrive at his age. Unless the 
lings are clear and distinct, this rule will not apply. Besides, 
dealers sometimes file off some of the rings of old cattle to make 
lb em appear younger. 

Age of Sheep and Goats.— At one year old they have eight 
front teeth of uniform size. At two years of age the two mid- 
dle ones are supplanted by two large ones. At three, a small 
tooth appears on each side. At four, there are six large teeth. 
At five, all the front teeth are large, and at six the whole begin 
to get large. 



FARMS AND FARMING 273 

To Find the Weight of Live Stock by Measurement 

The only instrument necessary is a measure with feet and 
inch marks upon it. The girth is the circumference of the ani- 
mal just behind the shoulder blades. The length is the distance 
from the shoulder blades. The superficial feet are obtained by 
multiplying the girth and length. The following table contains 
the rule to ascertain the weight of the animal : 

If less than one foot in girth, multiply superficial feet by eight. 

If less than three and more than one, multiply superficial feet by eleven. 

If less than five and more than three, multiply superficial feet by sixteen. 

If less than seven and more than five, multiply superficial feet by twenty 
three. 

If less than nine and more than seven, multiply superficial feet by thirty- 
three. 

If less than eleven and more than nine, multiply superficial feet by forty- 
two. 

Example: Suppose the girth of a bullock to be six feet three inches; 
length five feet six inches; the superficial area will then be thirty-four, and, 
in accordance with the preceding table, the weight will be seven hundred 
and eighty-two pounds. 

Example: Suppose a pig to measure in girth two feet, and length one 
foot and nine inches. There would then be 31 feet, which, multiplied by 
eleven, gives 381 pounds as the weight of the animal when dressed. In this 
way. the weight of the four quarters can be substantially ascertained during 
life. 

Measurement of Land 

If the field be a square or parallelogram, multiply the length 
in rods by the width in rods, and divide by 160, the number of 
square rods in an acre. If the field is triangular, multiply the 
length of the longest side in rods by the greatest width in rods, 
and divide half the product by 160. If the field be of irregular 
shape, divide it into triangles, and find the acreage of each tri- 
angle as above. All straight-sided fields can be thus measured. 
Where the sides are crooked and irregular, take the length in 
rods in a number of places at equal distances apart, add them, 
and divide by the number of measurements, which will give 
the mean length; proceed similarly with the width, multiply 
the mean length by the mean width, and divide by 160. Where 
the field is in a circle, find the diameter in rods, multiply the 
square of the diameter by 7.854, and divide by 160. 

To Lay Out an Acre in Rectangular Form.— An acre of land 
contains 160 square rods, or 43,560 square feet. Hence, to lay 
out an acre at right angles (square corners), when one side is 
known, divide the units in the square contents by the units of 



274 



SAFE METHODS 



the same kind in the length of the known side. Thus : if the 
known side be 4 rods, divide 160 by 4, and the quotient, 40, will 
be the depth of the acre-plot. If the length of the known side 
be 90 feet, divide 43,560 by 90, and the quotient, 48, will be the 
depth of an acre-plot. 



Township „. Range.. 













Cnurn 


y, 


north: 




'X'&i. 


- ' 5 :■ • 


. .£.; , 


-■{-3-I-- 


■4- &•{■■■ 


444" 




Tjj.£. 


4-84-- 


9 , 


-i-i|pv-- 


11 


.4 ijaf 


h 
&: 


4ljB{- 


17 


■--|ijBJ- 


■4i5-l- 


-14 


--! 13) 


E 


-j;XO{— 


20 


21 


••{2^-- 


42Sf- 


■{24|- 




48Joj... 


29 


28 


27 


"iaef- 


..i-afs]-'- 




■■[si-i*" 

j f • 


-j32t- 
"r;"{'" 


i-ja&f- 


-■isii- 


t-|-S*BJ— 


-faki""' 



SQUTJT 



Measurement of an Acre Plot 

Either of the following measures include an acre plot: 



3 by 53 1-8 rods. 7 by 22 6-7 rods. 

4 by 40 " 8 by 20 

5 by 32 " 9 by 17 7-8 " 

6 by 26 2-3 " 

12 rods 10 feet and 81 inches square make an acre. 



10 by 16 

11 by 14 6-11 

12 by 13 1-3 



rods. 



Square Feet and Feet Square in Fractions of an Acre. 



Fraction of 
an acre 


Square 
feet. 


Feet 
square. 


Fraction of 
an acre. 


Square 
feet. 


Feet 
square. 


1-16 
1-8 
1-4 
1-3 


27221 

5445 

10890 

14520 


52^ 

73f 

1041 

1201 


1 
1 
2 


21780 
43560 
87120 


1471 
208i 
295i 



FARMS AND FARMING 

Amount of Baxbed Wire Required for Fences 



275 



Estimated number of pounds of Barbed Wire required to fence space or 
distances mentioned, with one, two or three lines of wire, based upon each 
pound of wire measuring one rod (161 feet). 



1 Line. 


50$ lbs. 


12$ 


lbs. 


36 


lbs. 


1280 


lbs. 


320 


lbs. 


1 


lbs. 


100 


lbs. 


6 1-16 lbs. 



2 Lines. 


1011 


lbs. 


251 lbs. 


72 


lbs. 


2560 


lbs. 


640 


lbs. 


2 


lbs. 


200 


lbs. 


121 


lbs. 



3 Lines. 



1 Square acre 

1 Side of a square acre. 
1 Square half acre. . . . 

1 Square mile 

1 Side of a square mile. 

1 Rod in length 

100 Rods in length. . . . 
100 Feet in length. . . . 



152 

38 

108 

3840 

960 

3 

300 



lbs. 
lbs. 
lbs. 
lbs. 
lbs. 
lbs. 
lbs. 



18 3-16 lbs. 



Minimum Weights of Produce 

The following are minimum weights of certain articles of produce accord- 
ing to the laws of the United States: 



Per Bushel. 



Wheat 60 

Corn, in the ear 70 

Corn, shelled 56 

Rye 56 

Buckwheat 48 

Barley 48 

Oats 32 

Peas 60 

White Beans 60 

Castor Beans 46 

White Potatoes 60 

Sweet Potatoes 55 

Onions 57 

Turnips 55 



II---,. 



Per Bushel. 

33 lbs. 

26 " 

60 " 

56 " 

50 *' 
50 " 



Dried Peaches 

Dried Apples. ...*.... 

Clover Seed 

Flax Seed 

Millet Seed 

• Hungarian Grass Seed 

Timothy Seed 45 

Blue Grass Seed 44 

Hemp Seed 44 

Salt (see note below) 

Corn Meal 48 

Ground Peas 24 

Malt 34 

Bran 20 



Salt. — Weight per bushel as adopted by different States ranges from 
50 to 80 pounds. Coarse salt in Pennsylvania is reckoned at 80 pounds, 
and in Illinois at 50 pounds per bushel. Fine salt in Pennsylvania is reckoned 
at 62 pounds, in Kentucky and Illinois at 55 pounds per bushel. 



Area and Weight of Tile 

The following table shows the area and the weight of the different sized tile : 



Size. 


Weight. 


Area. 


Size. 


Weight. 


Area. 


3 in. 
31 " 

4 " 

5 " 

6 " 


5 lbs. ea. 

6 " 
7 

10 " 
12 


81 sq. in. 

91 " 
14 

211 " 
301 " 


7 in. 

8 " 

9 " 
10 " 
12 " 


15 lbs. ea. 
18 " 
21 
24 

28 " 


41 sq. in. 
531 " 
67 

801 " 
113 



276 



SAFE METHODS 

The Carrying Capacity of Tile 

Gallons Per Mtnute 





Fall per 100 Feet. 


Size of Tile. 


1 in. 


3 in. 


6 in. 


9 in. 


12 in. 


24 in. 


36 in. 


3-inch 


13 
27 
75 
153 
205 
267 
422 


23 

47 
129 
265 
355 
463 
730 


32 
66 
183 
375 
593 
655 
1033 


40 
81 
224 
460 
617 
803 
1273 


46 
93 
258 
529 
711 
926 
1468 


64 

131 

364 

750 

1006 

1310 

2076 


79 
163 


6-inch 

8-inch 


450 
923 


I 9-inch 


1240 


10-inch 


1613 


12-inch 


2551 







A large tile will carry more water according to its size than a small one. 
This is because there is less surface on the inside of the large tile compared 
with the size of stream, and therefore less friction. More water will flow 
through a straight tile than a crooked one having the same diameter. 

Example: A nine-inch tile at 6 inches fall to the 100 feet will flow 593 
gals, per minute. 

How to Use the Hog and Cattle Table 

Cattle. 
What will be the cost of 1,170 lbs. of cattle at $4.25 per hun- 
dredweight? 

1,100 @ $4. 25 = $46. 75 
70 @ 4.25= 2.98 

Answer— $49.73 
Hogs. 
What will [be the cost of 2,750 lbs. of hogs at $3.75 per hun- 
dredweight? 

2,700 @ $3.75 = $101.25 
50 @ 3.75= 1.88 

Answer— $103.13 



Hog and Cattle Table 

The middle column gives the number of pounds and the top of each column 
the price per pound or hundred weight. 





5c 

.00 


10 

.00 


2.50 


2.75 


3.00 

.09 


3.25 


Weight. 


3.50 


3.75 


4.00 


4.2S 
.is 


4.50 






.0* 


.08 


.10 


3 


.11 


.11 


.12 


I .14 






:«? 


.01 


.12 


.14 


.15 


.16 


5 


.18 


.1« 


.80 


.21 


.23 






.01 


.28 


.28 


,30 


.33 


10 


.31 


,38 


.40 


.45 


.45 






.01 


.02 


.3* 


.41 


.45 


.49 


15 


.52 


.5f 


.60 


.64 


.68 






.01 


.02 


.50 


.55 


.60 


.65 


20 


.7C 


.75 


.80 


.85 


.90 






.01 


.03 


.65 


.69 


.75 


.81 


25 


.88 


.94 


1.00 


l.oe 


1.13 






.03 


.03 


.75 


.83 


.90 
1.05 


.98 


30 


1.05 


1.13 


1.20 


1.28 


1.35 






.02 


.04 


.88 


.96 


1.14 


35 


1.23 


1.31 


1.40 


1.49 


1.58 






.02 


.04 


1.0C 


1.10 


1.20 


1.30 


40 


1.4C 


1.50 


1.60 


1.70 


1.80 






.02 


.05 


1.13 


1.24 


1.35 


1.46 


45 


1.58 


1.69 


1.80 


1.91 


2.03 






.03 


.05 


1.25 


1.38 


1.50 


1.63 


50 


1.75 


1.88 


2.00 


2.13 


2.25 






.03 


.06 


1.38 


1.51 


1.65 


1.79 


55 


1.93 


2.06 


2.20 


2.34 


2.48 






.03 


.06 


1.50 


1.65 


1.80 


1.95 


60 


2.10 


2.25 


2.40 


2.55 


2.70 






.03 


.07 


1.63 


1.79 


1.95 


2.11 


65 


2.28 


2.44 
2.63 


2.60 


2.76 


2.93 






.04 


.07 


1.75 


1.93 


2.10 


2.28 


70 


2.45 


2.80 


2.98 


3.15 






.04 


.08 


1.88 


2.08 


2.25 


2.44 


75 


2.63 


2.81 


3.00 


3.19 


3.38 






.04 


.08 


2.00 


2.20 


2.40 


2.6Q 


80 


2.80 


3.00 


3.20 


3.40 


3.60 






.04 


.09 


2.19 


2.34 


2.55 


2.76 


85 


2.98 


3.19 


3.40 


3.61 


3.83 






.05 


.09 


2.25 


2.48 


2.70 


2.92 


90 


3.15 


3.38 


3.60 


3.83 


405 






.05 


.10 


2.38 


2.61 


2.85 


3.08 


95 


3.33 


3.56 


3.80 


4.04 


4.28 






.05 


JO 


2.50 


2.75 


3.00 


3.25 


100 


350 


3.75 


4.00 


4.25 


4.50 






,10 


.20 


5.00 


5.50 


6.00 


6.50 


200 


7.00 


7.50 


8.00 


8.50 


9.00 






.15 


.30 


7.50 


8.25 


9.00 


9.75 


300 


10.50 


11.25 


12.00 


12.75 


13.50 






.20 


.40 


10.00 


11.00 


12.00 


13.00 


400 


14.00 


15.00 


16.00 


17.00 


18.00 






.25 


.50 


12.50 


13.75 


15.00 


16.25 


500 


17.50 


18.75 


.20.00 


21.25 


22.50 






.30 


.60 


15.00 


16.50 


18.00 


19.50 


600 


21.00 


22.50 


24.00 


25.50 


27.00 






.35 


.70 


17.50 


19.25 


21.00 


22.75 


700 


24.50 


26.25 


28.00 


29.75 


31.50 






.40 


■•80 


20.00 


22.00 


24.00 


26.00 


800 


28.00 


30.00 


32.00 


34.00 


36.00 






.45 


.90 


22.50 


24.75 


27.00 


29.25 


900 


31.50 


33.75 


36.00 


38.25 


40.50 






.50 


1.00 


25.00 


27.50 


30.00 


32.50 


lOOO 


35.00 


37.50 


40.00 


42.50 


45.00 






.55 


1.10 


27.50 


30.25 


33.00 


35.75 


1100 


38.50 


41.25 


44.00 


46.75 


49.50 






.60 


1.20 


30.00 


33.00 


36.00 


39.00 


1200 


42.00 


45.00 


48.00 


51.00 


54.00 






;65 


1.30 


32.50 


35.75 


39.00 


42.25 


1300 


45.50 


48.75 


52.00 


55.25 


58.50 






.70 


1.40 


35.00 


38.50 


42.00 


45.50 


1400 


49.00 


52.50 


56.00 


59.50 


63.00 






.75 


1.50 


37.50 


41.25 


45.00 


48.75 


1500 


52.50 


56.25 


60.00 


63.75 


67.50 






.80 


1.60 


40.00 


44.00 


48.00 


52.00 


1600 


56.00 


60.00 


,64.00 


68.00 


72.00 






.85 


1.70 


42.50 


46.75 


51.00 


55.25 


1700 


59.50 


63.75 


68.00 


72.25 


76.50 






.90 


L80 


45.00 


49.50 


54.00 


58.50 


1800 


63.00 


67.50 


72.00 


76.50 


81.00 






.95 


1.90 


47.50 


52.25 


57.00 


61.75 


1900 


66.50 


71.25 


76.00 


80.75 


85.50 






1.00 


2.00 


50.00 


55.00. 


60.00 


65.00 


2000 


70.00 


75,00 


80.00 


85.00 


90.00 






1.05 


2.10 


52.50 


57.75 


63.00 


68.25 


2100 


73.50 


78.75 


84.00 


89.25 


94.50 






1.10 


2.20 


55.00 


60.50 


06.00 


71.50 


2200 


77.00 


82.50 


88.00 


93.50 


99.00 






1.15 


2.30 


57.50 


63.25 


69.00 


74.75 


2300 


80.50 


86.25 


92.00 


97.75 


103.50 






1.20 


2.40 


60.00 


66.00 


72.00 


78.00 


2400 


84.00 


90.00 


96:00 


102.00 


108.00 






1.25 


2.50 


62.50 


68.75 


75.00 


81.25 


2500 


87.50 


93.75 


100.00 


106.25 


112.50 






1.30 


2.60 


65.00 


71.50 


78.00 


84.50 


2600 


91.00 


.97.50 


104.00 


110.50 


117.00 






1.35 


2.70 


67.50 


74.25 
77.55 


81.00 


87.75 


2700 


94.50 


101.25 


108.00 


114.75 


121.50 






1.40 


2.80 


70.00 


84.00 


91.00 


2800 


98.00 


105.00 


112.00 


119.00 


126.00 






1.45 


2.90 


72.50 


79.75 


87.00 


94.25 


2900 


101.50 


108.75 


116.00 


123.25 


130.50 






1.50 


3.00 


75.00 


82.50 


90.00 


97.50 


3000 


105.00 


112.50 120.00 


127.50 


135.00 






1.55 


3,10 


77.50 


85.25 


93.00 


100.75 


3100 


108.50 


116.25 


124.00 


131.75 


139.50 






1.60 


3.20 


80.00 


88.00 


96.00 


104.00 


3200 


112.00 


120.00 


i2s:oo 


136.00 


144 00 






1.65 


3.30 


82.50 


90.75 


99.00 


107.25 


3300 


115.50 


123.75 


132.00, 


140.25 


148.50 






1.70 


3.40 


85.00 


93.50 


102.00 


110.50 


3400 


119.00 


127.50 


136.00 


144.50 


153.00 






1.75 


3.50 


87.50 


96.25 


105.00 


113.75 


3500 


122.50 


131.26 


140.00 


148.75 


157.50 






1.80 


3i60 


90.00 


99.00 


108.00 


117.00 


3600 


126.00 


135.00 


144.00 


153.00 


162.00 






1.85 


3.70 


92.50 


101.75 


111.00 


120.25 


3700 


129,50 


138.75 


148.00 


157.25 


166.50 






1.90 


3.80 


95.00 


104.50 


114.00 


123.50 


3800 


133.00 


142.50 


152.00 


161.50 


171.00 






1.95 


3.90 


97.50 


107.25 


117.00 


126.75 


3900 


136.50 


146.25 


156.00 


165.75 


175.50 






2,00 


4.00 


100.00 


110,00 


120.00 


130.00 


4000 


140.00 


150.00 


160.00 


170.00 


180.00 






2.05 


4.10 


102.50 


112.75 


123.00 


133.25 


4100 


143.50 


153.75 


164.00 


174.25 


184.50 






2.10 


4.20 


105.00 


115.50 


126.00 


138.50 


4200 


147.00 


157.50 


168.00 


178.50 


189.00 






2.15 


4.30 


107.50 


118.25 


129.00 


139.75 


4300 


150.50 


161.25 


172.00 


182.75 


193.50 






2.20 


4.40 


110.00 


121.00 


132.00 


143.00 


4400 


154.00 


165.00 


176.00 


187.00 


198.00 






2.2514.50 112.50 123.75 135.00 146.25 


4500 


157.50 168.75 180.00 191.25'202.50 





277 



278 SAFE METHODS 

How to Find the Number of Bushels of Grain in a Bin or Box 

Rule. — Multipy the length in feet by the height in feet, and 
then again by the breadth in feet, and then again by 8, and cut 
off the right hand figure. The last result will be the number of 
bushels. 

Example. — How many bushels in a bin 12 feet long, 8 feet wide 
and 4 feet high? 

Solution. — 12 X 8 X 4 X 8=307. 2 bushels. —Answer. 

To Find the Contents of a Wagon Box 

A common wagon box is a little more than ten feet long and 
three feet wide, and will hold about two bushels for every inch 
in depth. 

Rule. — Multiply the depth of the wagon box in inches by 2, 
and you have the number of bushels. 

If the wagon box is 11 feet long multiply the depth in inches 
by 2, and add one-tenth of the number of bushels to itself. 

Example. — How many bushels of grain will a wagon box hold, 
20 inches deep and 10 feet long? 

Solution. — 20 X 2=40. — Answer. 

N.B. — A bushel to the inch is calculated for corn on the cob. 

Explanations of Grain Tables 

The figures in heavy type represent the weight of the load, the 
number of bushels and pounds over are found at the right under 
the kind of grain. \ 

Example. — How many bushels in a load of wheat weighing 
1490 pounds? Run down the first, or weight column, to 1490 
and find opposite under "wheat" 24 bushels and 50 pounds. 



FARMS AND FARMING 



279 



Table Showing the Number of Bushels and odd Pounds in 
a Load of Grain. 



$1* 

(1 "%.'* 


Oats. 


Corn, Eye 


Wheat. 


Ear Corn 


Ear Corn 


Barley. 


3g Li's. 


56 Lbs. 


60 Li's. 


70 Lbs. 


75 Lbs. 


IS l-bs. 


Bus. 


l.bs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs 


Bus. Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


loio 


81 


18 


18 


02 


16 


50' 


14 


30 


13 


35 


21 


02 


1020 


31 


28 


.18 


12 


17 


00 


14 


40 


13 


45 


21 


12 


1030 


32 


06 


18 


22 


17 


10 


14 


50 


13 


55 


21 


22 ! 


1040 


32 


16 


18 


32 


17 


20 


14 


60 


13 


65 


21 


32 


1050 


32 


26 


18 


42 


17 


30 


15 


00 


14 


00 


21 


42 


1060 


33 


04 


18 


52 


17 


40 


15 


10 


14 


10 


22 


04 


1070 


33 


14 


19 


06 


17 


50 


15 


20 


14 


20 


22 


14 


1080 


33 


24 


19 


16 


18 


00 


15 


30 


14 


30 


22 


24 


1090 


34 


02 


19 


26 


18 


10 


15 


40 


14 


40 


22 


34 


1100 


34 


12 


19 


36 


18 


20 


15 


50 


14 


50 


22 


44 


1110 


34 


22 


19 


46 


18 


30 


15 


60 


14 


60 


23 


06 


1120 


35 


00 


20 


00 


18 


40 


16 


00 


14 


70 


23 


16 


1130 


35 


10 


20 


10 


18 


50 


16 


10 


15 


05 


23 


26 


1140 


35 


20 


20 


20 


19 


00 


16 


20 


15 


15 


23 


36 


1150 


35 


30 


20 


30 


19 


10 


16 


30 


15 


25 


23 


46 


1160 


36 


08 


20 


40 


19 


20 


16 


40 


15 


35 


24 


08 


1170 


36 


18 


20 


50 


19 


30 


16 


50 


15 


45 


24 


18 


1180 


36 


28 


21 


04 


19 


40 


16 


60 


15 


55 


24 


28 


1190 


37 


06 


21 


14 


19 


50 


17 


00 


15 


65 


24 


38 


1200 


37 


16 


21 


24 


20 


00 


17 


10 


16 


00 


25 


00 


1210 


37 


26 


21 


34 


20 


10 


17 


20 


16 


10 


25 


10 


1220 


38 


04 


21 


44 


20 


20 


17 


30 


16 


20 


25 


20, 


1230 


38 


14 


21 


54 


20 


30 


17 


40 


16 


30 


25 


30 


1240 


38 


24 


22 


08 


20 


40 


17 


'50 


16 


40 


25 


40 


1250 


39 


02 


22 


18 


20 


50 


17 


60 


16 


50 


26 


02 


1260 


39 


12 


22 


28 


21 


00 


18 


00 


16 


60 


26 


12 


1270 


39 


22 


22 


38 


21 


10 


18 


10 


16 


70 


26 


22 • 


1280 


40 


00 


22 


48 


21 


20 


18 


20 


17 


05 


26 


32 


1290 


40 


10 


23 


02 


21 


30 


18 


30 


17 


15 


2G 


42 


1300 


40 


20 


23 


12 


21 


40 


18 


40 


17 


25 


27 


04 


1310 


40 


30 


23 


22 


21 


50 


18 


50 


17 


35 


27 


14 


1320 


41 


08 


23 


32 


22 


00 


18 


60 


17 


45 


27 


24 


1330 


41 


18 


23 


42 


22 


10 


19 


00 


17 


55 


27 


34 


1340 


41 


28 


23 


52 


22 


20 


19 


10 


17 


65 


27 


44 


1350 


42 


06 


24 


06 


22 


30 


19 


20 


18 


00 


28 


06 


1360 


42 


16 


24 


16 


22 


40 


19 


30 


18 


10 


28 


16 


1370 


42 


26 


24 


26 


22 


50' 


19 


40 


18 


20 


28 


26 


1380 


43 


04 


24 


36 


23 


00 


19 


50 


18 


30 


28 


36 


1390 


43 


14 


24 


46 


23 


10 


19 


60 


18 


40 


28 


46 


1400 


43 


24 


25 


00 


23 


20 


20 


00 


18 


50 


29 


08 


1410 


44 


02 


25 


10 


23 


30 


20 


10 


18 


60 


29 


18 


1420 


44 


12 


25 


20 


23 


40 


20 


20 


18 


70 


29 


28 


1430 


44 


22 


25 


30 


23 


50 


20 


30 


19 


05 


29 


38 


1440 


45 


00 


25 


40 


24 


00 


20 


40 


19 


15 


30 


00 


1450 


45 


10 


25 


50 


24 


10 


20 


50 


19 


25 


30 


10 


1460 


45 


20 


26 


04. 


24 


20 


20 


60 


19 


35 


30 


20 


1470 


45 


30 


26 


14 


24 


30 


21 


00 


19 


45 


30 


30 


1480 


46 


08 


26 


24 


24 


40 


21 


10 


19 


55 


30 


40 


1490 


46 


18 


26 


34 


24 


50 


21 


20 


19 


65 


31 


02 


1500 


46 


28 


26 


44 


25 


00 


21 


30. 


20 


00 


31 


12 



280 



SAFE METHODS 



Table Showing the Number of Bushels and odd Pounds in 
a Load of Grain— Continued. 





Oats. 


Corn, Rye 


Wheat. 


Ear Corn 


Ear Corn 


Barley. 


32 Lbs. 


56 Lbs. 


60 Lbs. 


70 Lbs. 


75 Lbs. 


48 Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbo. 


But. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


1510 


47 


06 


26 


54 


25 


10" 


21 


40 


20 


10 


31 


22 


1520 


47 


16 


27 


08 


25 


20 


21 


50 


20 


20 


31 


32 


1530 


47 


26 


27 


18 


25 


30 


21 


60' 


20 


30 


31 


42 


1540 


48 


04 


27 


28 


25 


40 


22 


00 


20 


40 


32 


04 


1550 


48 


14 


27 


38 


25 


50 


22 


10 


20 


50 


32 


14 


1560 


48 


24 


27 


48 


26 


00 


22 


20 


20 


60 


32 


24 


1570 


49 


02 


28 


02 


26 


10. 


22 


30 


20 


70 


32 


34 


1580 


49 


12 


28 


12 


26 


20 


22 


40 


21 


05 


32 


44 


1590 


49 


22 


28 


22 


26 


30 


22 


50 


21 


15 


33 


06 


1600 


50 


00 


28 


32 


26 


40 


22 


60 


21 


25 


33 


16 


1610 


50 


10 


28 


42 


26 


50 


23 


00 


21 


35 


33 


26 


1620 


50 


20 


28 


52 


27 


00 


23 


10 


21 


45 


33 


36 


1630 


50 


30 


29 


06 


27 


10 


23 


20 


21 


55 


33 


46 


1640 


51 


08 


29 


16 


27 


20 


23 


30 


21 


65 


34 


08 


1650 


51 


18 


29 


26 


27 


30 


23 


40 


22 


00 


34 


18 


1660 


51 


28 


29 


36 


27 


40 


23 


50 


22 


10 


34 


28 


1670 


52 


06 


29 


46 


27 


50 


23 


60 


22 


20 


34 


38 


1680 


52 


16 


30 


00 


28 


00 


24 


00 


22 


30 


35 


00 


1690 


52 


26 


30 


10 


28 


10 


24 


10 


22 


40 


35 


10 


1700 


53 


04 


30 


20 


28 


20 


24 


20 


22 


50 


35 


20 


1710 


53 


14 


30 


30 


28 


30 


24 


30 


22 


60 


35 


30 


1720 


53 


24 


30 


40 


28 


40 


24 


40 


22 


70 


35 


40 


1730 


54 


02 


30 


50 


28 


50 


24 


50 


23 


05 


36 


02 


1740 


54 


12 


31 


04 


29 


00 


24 


60 


23 


15 


36 


12 


1750 


54 


22 


31 


14 


29 


10 


25 


00 


23 


25 


36 


22 


1760 


55 


00 


31 


24 


29 


20 


25 


10 


23 


35 


36 


32 


1770 


55 


10 


31 


34 


29 


30 


25 


20 


23 


45 


36 


42 


1780 


55 


20 


31 


44 


29 


40 


25 


30 


23 


55 


37 


04 


1790 


55 


30 


31 


54 


29 


50 


25 


40 


23 


65 


37 


14 


1800 


56 


08 


32 


08 


30 


00 


25 


50 


24 


00 


37 


24 


1810 


56 


18 


32 


18 


30 


10 


25 


60 


24 


10 


37 


34 


1820 


56 


28 


32 


28 


30 


20 


26 


00 


24 


20 


37 


44 


1830 


57 


06 


32 


38 


30 


30 


26 


10 


24 


30 


38 


06 


1840 


57 


16 


32 


48 


30 


40 


26 


20 


24 


40 


38 


16 


1850 


57 


26 


33 


02 


30 


50 


26 


30 


24 


50 


38 


26 


1860 


58 


04 


33 


12 


31 


00 


26 


40 


24 


60 


38 


36 


1870 


58 


14 


33 


22 


31 


10 


26 


50 


24 


70 


38 


46 


1880 


58 


24 • 


33 


32 


31 


20 


26 


60 


25 


05 


39 


08 


1890 


59 


oS 


33 


42 


31 


30 


27 


00 


25 


15 


39 


18 


1900 


59 


12 


33 


52 


31 


40 


27 


10 


25 


25 


39 


28 


1910 


59 


22 


34 


06 


31 


50 


27 


20 


25 


35 


39 


38 


1920 


60 


00 


34 


16 


32 


00 


27 


30 


25 


45 


40 


00 


1930 


60 


10 


34 


26 


32 


10 


27 


40 


25 


55 


40 


10 


1940 


60 


20 


34 


36 


32 


20 


27 


50 


25 


65 


40 


20 


1950 


60 


30 


34 


46 


32 


30 


27 


60 


26 


00 


40 


30 


1960 


61 


08 


35 


00 


32 


40 


28 


00 


26 


10 


40 


40 


1970 


61 


18 


35 


10 


32 


50 


28 


10 


26 


20 


41 


02 


1980 


61 


28 


35 


20 


33 


00 


28 


20 


26 


30 


41 


12 


1990 


62 


06 


35 


30 


33 


10 


28 


30 


26 


40 


41 


22 


2000 


62 


16 


35 


40 


33 


20 


28 


40 


26 


50 


41 


32 



FARMS AND FARMING 



281 



Table Showing the Number of Bushels and odd Pounds in 
a Load of Grain— Continued. 





Oats. 


Corn, Rye 


Wheat. 


Ear Corn 


Ear Corn 


Barley. 


32 Lbs. 


56 Los. 


60 W>s. 


70 Lbs. 


75 Lbs. 


48 Lbs. 


Bus". 

62 


Lbs. 

26 


35 


Lb». 
50 


Bus. 

33 


Lbs. 
30 


Bus. Lbs. 


Bus. Lha. 


Bus. 

41 


Lbs. 

42 , 


2010 


28 


50 


26 


60 


2020 


63 


04 


36 


04 


33 


40 


28 


60 


26 


70 


42 


04 


2030 


63 


14 


36: 


14 


33 


50 


29 


00 


27 


05 


42 


14 


2040 


63 


24 


36 


24 


34 


00 


29 


10 


27 


15 


42 


24 


2050 


64 


02 


36 


34 


34 


10 


29 


20 


27 


25 


42 


34 


2060 


64 


12 


36 


44 


34 


20 


29 


30 


27 


35 


42 


44 


2070 


64 


22 


36 


54 


34 


30 


29 


40 


27 


45 


43 


06 


2080 


65 


00 


37 


08 


34 


40 


29 


50 


27 


55 


43 


16 


2090 


65 


10 


37 


18 


34 


50 


29 


60 


27 


65 


43 


26 


2100 


65 


20 


37 


28 


35 


00 


30 


00 


28 


00 


43 


36 


2110 


65 


30 


37 


38 


35 


10 


30 


10 


28 


10. 


43 


46 


2120 


66 


08 


37 


48 


35 


20 


30 


20 


28 


20 


44 


08 


2130 


66 


18 


38' 


,02 


35 


'30 


30 


30 


28 


30 


44 


18 


2140 


66 


28 


38 


12 


35 


40 


30 


40 


28 


40 


44 


28 


2150 


67 


06 


38 


22 


35 


50 


30 


50 


28 


50; 


44 


38 


2160 


67 


16 


38 


32 


36 


00 


30 


60 


28 


60 


45 


00 


2170 


67 


26 


38 


42 


36 


10 


31 


00 


28 


70 


45 


10 


2180 


68 


04 


38 


52 


36 


20 


31 


10 


29 


05 


45 


20 


2190 


68 


14 


39 


06 


36 


30 


31 


20 


29 


15 


45 


30 


2200 


68 


24 


39 


16 


36 


40 


31 


30 


29 


25 


45 


40 


2210 


69 


02 


39 


26 


36 


50 


31 


40 


29 


35 


46 


02 


2220 


69 


12 


39 


36 


37 


00 


31 


50 


29 


45 


46 


12 


2230 


69 


22 


39 


46 


37 


10 


31 


60 


29 


55 


46 


22 


2240 


70 


00 


40 


00 


37 


20 


32 


00 


29 


65 


46 


32 


2250 


70 


10 


40 


10 


37 


30 


32 


10 


30 


00 


46 


42 


2260 


70 


20 


40 


20 


37 


40 


32 


20 


,30 


10 


47 


04 


2270 


70 


30 


40 


30 


37 


50 


32 


30 


30 


20 


47 


14 


2280 


71 


08 


40 


40 


38 


00 


32 


40 


30 


bo 


4T 


24 


2290 


71 


18 


40 


50 


38 


10 


32 


50 


30 


40 


47 


34 


2300 


71 


28 


41 


04 


38 


20 


32 


60 


30 


50 


47 


44 


2310 


72 


06 


41 


14 


38 


30 


33 


00 


30 


60 


48 


06 


2320 


"72 


16 


41 


24 


38 


40 


33 


10 


30 


70 


48 


16 


2330 


72 


26 


41 


34 


38 


50 


33 


20 


31 


05 


48 


26 


2340 


73 


04 


41 


44 


39 


00 


33 


30 


31 


,15 


48 


36 


2350 


73 


14 


41 


54 


39 


10 


33 


40 


31 


25 


48 


46 


2360 


73 


24 


43 


08 


39 


20 


33 


50 


31 


35 


49 


08 


2370 


74 


02 


42 


18 


39 


30 


33 


60 


31 


45 


49 


18 


2380 


74 


12 


42 


28 


39 


40 


34 


00 


31 


55 


49 


28 


2390 


74 


22 


42 


38 


39 


50 


34 


10 


31 


65: 


49 


38 


2400 


75 


00 


42 


48 


40 


00 


34 


20 


32 


00 


50 


00 


2410 


75 


10 


43 


02 


40 


10 


34 


30 


32 


10, 


'50 


10 


2420 


75 


20 


43 


12 


40 


20 


34 


40 


32 


20. 


50 


20 


2430 


75 


30 


43 


22 


40 


30 


34 


50 


32 


30, 


50 


30 


2440 


76 


08 


43 


33 


40 


40 


34 


60 


32 


40 


50 


40 


2450 


76 


18 


43 


42 


40 


50 


35 


00 


32 


50 


51 


02 


2460 


76 


28 


43 


52 


41 


00 


35 


10 


32 


60 


51 


12 ! 


2470 


77 


06 


44 


06 


41 


10 


35 


20 


32 


70 


51 


22 


2480 


77 


16 


44 


16 


41 


20 


35 


30 


33 


05, 


51 


32 


2490 


77 


26 


44 


26 


41 


30 


35 


40 33 


15 


51 


42 


2500 


78 


04 


44 


36 


41 


40' 


35 


50 1 33 


25 


52 


04 



282 



SAFE METHODS 



Table Showing the Number of Bushels and odd Pounds in 
a Load of Grain— Continued. 





Oats. 


Corn, Eye 


Wheat. 


Ear Corn 


Ear Corn 


Barley. 


32 Lbs. 


56 Lbs. 


60 Lbs. 


70 M»s. 


75 Lbs. 


48 Lbs. 


Bus. 


l.bs. 


Bus. 


Lb*. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Bus. Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lb». 


2510 


78 


1*4 


44 


46 


41 


50 


35 


60 


33 


35 


52 


14 


2520 


78 


24 


45 


00 


42 


00 


36 


00 


33 


45 


52 


24 


2530 


79 


02 


45 


10 


42 


10 


36 


10 


33 


55 


52 


34 


2540 


79 


12 


45 


20 


42 


20 


36 


20 


33 


65 


52 


44 


2550 


79 


22 


45 


30 


42 


30 


36 


30 


34 


00 


53 


06 


2560 


80 


00 


45 


40 


42 


40 


36 


40 


34 


10 


53 


16 


2570 


80 


10 


45 


50 


42 


50 


36 


50 


34 


20 


53 


26 


2580 


80 


20 


46 


04 


43 


00 


36 


60 


34 


30 


53 


36 


2590 


80 


30 


46 


14 


43 


10 


37 


00 


34 


40 


53 


46 


2600 


81 


08 


46 


24 


43 


20 


37 


10 


34 


50 


54 


08 


2610 


81 


18 


46 


34 


43 


30 


37 


20 


34 


60 


64 


18 


2620 


81 


28 


46 


44 


43 


40 


37 


30 


34 


70 


54 


28 


2630 


82 


06 


46 


54 


43 


50 


37 


40 


35 


05 


54 


38 


2640 


82 


16 


47 


08 


44 


00 


37 


50 


35 


15 


55 


00 


2650 


82 


26 


47 


18 


44 


10 


37 


60 


35 


25 


55 


10 


2660 


83 


04 


47 


28 


44 


20 


38 


00 


35 


35 


55 


20. 


2670 


83 


14 


47 


38 


44 


30 


38 


10 


35 


45 


55 


30 


2680 


83 


24 


47 


48 


44 


40 


38 


20 


35 


55 


55 


40 


2690 


84 


02 


48 


02 


44 


50 


38 


30 


35 


65 


56 


02 


2700 


84 


12 


48 


12 


45 


00 


3£ 


40 


36 


00 


56 


12 


2710 


84 


22 


48 


22 


45 


10 


38 


50 


36 


10 


56 


22 


2720 


85 


00 


48 


32 


45 


20 


38 


60 


36 


20 


56 


32 


2730 


85 


10 


48 


42 


45 


30 


39 


00 


36 


30 


56 


42 


2740 


85 


20 


48 


52 


45 


40 


39 


to 


36 


40 


57 


04 


2750 


85 


30 


49 


06 


45 


50 


39 


20 


36 


50 


57 


14 


2760 


86 


08 


■49 


16 


46 


00 


39 


30 


36 


60 


57 


24 


2770 


86 


18 


49 


26 


46 


10 


39 


40 


36 


70 


57 


34 


2780 


86 


28 


49 


36 


46 


20 


39 


50 


37 


05 


57 


44 


2790 


87 


06 


49 


46 


46 


30 


39 


60 


37 


15 


58 


06 


2800 


87 


16 


50 


00 


46 


40 


40 


00 


37 


25 


58 


16 


2810 


87 


26 


50 


10 


46 


50 


40 


10 


37 


35 


58 


26 


2820 


88 


04 


50 


20 


47 


00 


40 


20 


37 


45 


58 


36 


2830 


88 


14 


50 


30 


47 


10 


40 


30 


37 


55 


58 


46 


2840 


88 


24 


50 


40 


47 


20 


40 


40 


37 


65 


59 


08 


2850 


89 


02 


50 


50 


47 


30 


40 


50 


38 


00 


59 


18 


2860 


89 


12 


51 


04 


47 


40 


40 


60 


38 


10 


59 


28 


2870 


89 


22 


51 


14 


47 


50 


41 


00 


38 


20 


59 


38 


2880 


90 


00 


51 


24 


48 


00 


41 


10 


38 


30 


60 


00 


2890 


90 10 


51 


34 


48 


10 


41 


20 


38 


40 


60 


10 


2900 


90 20 


51 


44 


48 


20 


41 


30 


38 


50 


60 


20 


2910 


90 


30 


51 


54 


48 


30 


41 


40 


38 


60 


60 


30 


2920 


91 


08 


52 


08 


48 


40 


41 


50 


38 


70 


60 


40 


2930 


91 


18 


52 


18 


48 


50 


41 


60 


39 


05 


61 


02 


2940 


91 


28 


52 


28 


49 


00 


42 


00 


39 


15 


61 


12 


2950 


92 


06 


52 


38 


49 


10 


42 


10 


39 


25 


61 


22 


2960 


92 


16 


52 


48 


49 


20 


42 


20 


39 


85 


61 


32 


2970 


92 


26 


53 


02 


49 


30 


42 


30 


39 


45 


61 


42 


2980. 


93 


04 


53 


12 


49 


40 


42 


40 


39 


55 


62 


04 


2990 


93 


14 


53 


22 


49 


50 


42 


50 


39 


65 


62 


14 


3000 


93 24 


53 


32 


50 


OQ 


42 


60 


40 


00 


62 


24 



FARMS AND FARMING 



283 



Table Showing the Number of Bushels and odd Pounds in 
a Load of Grain— Continued. 



tjs 


Oats. 


Corn, Bye 


Wheat. 


Ear Corn 


Ear Corn 


Barley. 


32 Lbs. 


56 Lbs. 


60 Li's. 


TO Lbs. 


75 Lbs. 


48 Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Baa. 


Lbs. 


Baa. 


Lbs. 


But. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


Bus. 


Lbs. 


3010 


94 


02 


53 


42 


50 


10 


43 


00 


40 


10: 


62 


34 


3020 


94 


12 


53 


52 


50 


20 


43 


10 


40 


20 


62 


44 


3030 


94 


22 


54 


06 


50 


30 


43 


20 


40 


30 


63 


06 


3040 


95 


00 


54 


16 


50 


40 


43 


30 


40 


40 


63 


16 


3050 


95 


10 


54 


26 


50 


50 


43 


40 


40 


50 


63 


26 


3060 


95 


20 


54 


36 


51 


00 


43 


50 


40 


60 


63 


36 


3070 


95 


30 


54 


46 


51 


10 


43 


60 


40 


70 


63 


46 


3080 


96 


08 


55 


00 


51 


20 


44 


00 


41 


05 


64 


08 


3090 


96 


18 


55 


10 


51 


30 


44 


10 


41 


15 


64 


18 


8100 


96 


28 


55 


20 


51 


40 


44 


20 


41 


25 


64 


28 


3110 


97 


06 


55 


30 


51 


50 


44 


30 


41 


35 


64 


38' 


3120 


97 


16 


55 


40 


52 


00 


44 


40 


41 


45 


65 


00 


3130 


97 


26 


55 


50 


52 


10 


44 


50 


41 


55 


65 


10 


3140 


98 


04 


56 


04 


52 


20 


44 


60 


41 


65 


65 


20 


3150 


98 


14 


56 


14 


52 


30 


45 


00 


42 


00 


65 


30 


3160 


98 


24 


56 


24 


52 


40 


45 


10 


42 


10 


65 


40 


3170 


99 


02 


56 


34 


52 


50 


45 


20 


42 


20 


66 


02 


3180 


99 


12 


56 


44 


53 


00 


45 


30 


42 


30 


66 


12 


3190 


99 


22 


55 


54 


53 


10 


45 


40 


42 


40 


60 


22 


320* 


100 


00 


57 


08 


53 


20 


45 


50 


42 


50 


66 


32 


3210 


100 


10 


57 


18 


53 


30 


45 


60 


42 


60 


66 


42 


3220 


100 


20 


57 


28 


53 


40 


46 


00 


42 


70 


67 


04 


3230 


m 


30 


57 


38 


53 


50 


46 


10 


43 


05 


67 


14 


3240 


101 


08 


57 


48 


.54 


00 


46 


20 


43 


15 


67 


24 


3250 


101 


18 


58 


02 


54 


10 


46 


30 


43 


25 


67 


34 


3260 


101 


28 


58 


12 


54 


20 


46 


40 


43 


35 


67 


44 


3270 


m 


06 


58 


22 


54 


30 


46 


50 


43 


45 


68 


06 


3280 


02 


16 


58 


32 


54 


40 


46 


60 


43 


55 


68 


16 


3290 


102 


26 


58 


42 


54 


50 


47 


00 


43 


65 


68 


26 


3300 


103 


04 


58 


52 


55 


00 


47 


10 


44 


00 


68 


36 


3310 


103 


14 


59 


06 


55 


10 


47 


20 


44 


10 


68 


46 


3320 


103 


24 


59 


16 


55 


20 


47 


30 


44 


20 


69 


08 


3330 


104 


02 


59 


26 


55 


30 


47 


40 


44 


30 


69 


18 


3340 


104 


12 


59 


36 


55 


40 


47 


50 


44 


40 


69 


28 


3350 


104 


22 


59 


46 


55 


50 


47 


60 


44 


50 


69 


38 


3360 


105 


00 


60 


00 


56 


00 


48' 


00 


44 


60 


70 


00 


3370 


105 


10 


60 


10 


56 


10 


48 


10 


44 


70 


70 


10 


3380 


105 


20 


60 


20 


56 


20 


48 


20 


45 


05 


70 


20 


3390 


,105 


30 


60 


30 


56 


30 


48 


30 


45 


15 


70 


30 


3400 


106 


08 


60 


40 


56 


40 


48 


40 


45 


25 


70 


40 


3410 


106 


18 


60 


50 


56 


50 


48 


50 


45 


35 


71 


02 


3420 


106 


28 


61 


04 


57 


00 


48 


60 


45 


45 


71 


12 


3430 


107 


06 


61 


14 


57 


10 


49 


00 


45 


55 


71 


22 


8440 


107 


16 


61 


24 


57 


20 


49 


10 


45 


65 


71 


32 


3450 


107 


26 


61 


34 


57 


30 


49 


20 


46 


00 


71 


42 


3460 


108 


04 


61 


44 


57 


40 


49 


30 


46 


10 


72 


04 


3470 


108 


14 


61 


54 


57 


50 


49 


40 


46 


20 


72 


14 


3480 


108 


24 


62 


08 


58 


00 


49 


50 


46 


30 


72 


24 


3490 


109 


02 


62 


18 


58 


10 


49 


60 


46 


40 


72 


34 


3500 


1<& 


12 


62 


28 


58 


20 


50 


00 


46 


00 . 


72 


44 



284 SAFE METHODS 

FARMER'S CLUB 

In a farmer's club, which has for its object social intercourse 
and the acquisition of knowledge, there need be few arbitrary- 
rules of order enforced, but, instead, the discussions may be 
more or less conversational. But, as all business is facilitated 
by good regulations, the officers of the club ought to be armed 
with by-laws, and empowered to enforce their provisions when- 
ever necessary. 

Constitution 

Art. 1. — This association shall be known as the Castana Farmer's Club # 
Its object shall be to promote a knowledge of practical Farming and Garden- 
ing among its members and the community, in connection with social enjoy- 
ments by the members and their families. 

Art. 2. — The members of the club are those who frame this constitution 
and conform to its requirements, and others who may be invited to join by 
the executive committee, all of whom shaU pay $00 — annually in September 
(or monthly) into the treasury. 

Art. 3. — The officers of the Club shall be a President, a Secretary, who 
shall be the Treasurer, and three members, who, with the President and 
Secretary, shall constitute the Executive Committee. The Secretary shall 
keep records of transactions, and be custodian of the funds and other property 
of the Club, being accountable at all times to the Executive Committee, giving 
bonds, if required, and shall prepare and present a full report to the Club at 
the annual meeting. The Executive Committee, three members of which 
shall be a quorum, shall have general charge of the interests of the Club and 
the carrying out of its objects. It shall fill vacancies among its officers, 
make rules, invite new members to join, regulate expenditures, manage 
exhibitions or fairs, publish offers of prizes and the awards, be responsible 
for the welfare of the Club, and report at the annual meeting through its 
Clerk. 

Art. 4. — The meeting of the Club shall take place on the first Tuesday 
of each month; the meeting in January being known as the "Annual Meeting." 

Art. 5. — This Constitution may be amended by a vote of two-thirds of 
the- members present at any regular meeting, notice having been given at the 
preceding regular meeting. 




FACTS AND FIGURES FOR BUSINESS MEN 285 

FACTS AND FIGURES FOR 
BUSINESS MEN 

HOW TO BECOME WEALTHY 

The way to wealth, says Franklin, is as plain as the way to mar- 
ket. It depends chiefly on two words — industry and frugality. 

It is not what a man earns, but what he saves that makes him 
rich. 

From the following table it appears that if a person saves 2f 
cents per day from, the time he is twenty-one till he is seventy, 
the total, with compound interest, will amount to $2,900, and a 
daily saving of 27 § cents reaches the important sum of $29,000. 
Save all you can in a prudent and systematic manner for a time 
of possible want, but act justly by paying your debts, and liber- 
ally by assisting those in need, and helping in a good cause. 

A Table of Daily Savings at Compound Interest 



Cents per Day. 

21 

5i. . 


Per Year. 

$ 10 

... 20 


In Ten Years. 

$ 130 

260 

520 

1,300 


Fifty Years. 

$ 2,900 

5,800 


11 

27£ 


40 

100 

200 

400 

500 


11,600 

29,000 


55 


2,600 


58,000 


1.10 

1.37 


5,200 

6,500 ...... 


116,000 

145,000 



BIG SALARIES PAID TO BUSINESS MEN 

Ten railroad presidents in the United States draw salaries 

aggregating $485,000 per annum, an average of $48,500 for each 

individual. Few of these men are capitalists, but each one 

wields a laboring oar in railway management and takes great 

responsibilities off the shoulders of the capitalists who employ 

him. The list is as follows : 

A. J. Cassatt, Pennsylvania railroad $75,000 

George F. Baer, Reading company 50,000 

L. F. Loree, Rock Island 50,000 

James J. Hill, Great Northern 50,000 

William H. Newman, New York Central system 50,000 

Samuel Spencer, Southern railway 50,000 

F. D. Underwood, Erie system - 40,000 

E. B. Thomas, Lehigh Valley 40,000 

Marvin Hughitt, Chicago & Northwestern 40 000 

E. P. Ripley, Atchison system 40,000 

Total $485,000 

In most cases these large salaries include compensation for 
services rendered as the executive head of several different com- 
panies, all, however, belonging to one system. 



286 SAFE METHODS 

TEACH BUSINESS WAYS TO WIVES AND DAUGHTERS 

Every business man who has a wife and daughters should 
instruct them in the essential principles of business, so that if 
illness should prevent him for a time from giving active atten- 
tion to his affairs, they may convey to him accurate knowledge 




TEACHING CHILDREN BUSINESS 

of the condition of his business, or, in case of his death, may aid 
in the proper settlement of his estate. 

Wives and daughters of business men should seek to acquaint 
themselves with the laws and conduct of actual business, and 
become familiar with the forms used in the transaction of com- 



FACTS AND FIGURES FOR BUSINESS MEN 287 

mercial affairs. Even if they are not called upon to take actual 
charge of business matters, still this knowledge will be of serv- 
ice, as it will enable them to give valuable aid and helpful coun- 
sel to husband or father. 

And let no man think lightly of the opinion of his wife in 
times of difficulty. "Women generally have more acuteness of 
perception than men; and in moments of peril, or in circum- 
stances that involve a crisis or turning-point in life, they have 
usually more resolution and greater instinctive judgment. 



HOW TO TEACH BUSINESS TO CHILDREN 

Children will learn with pleasure from the lips of parents 
what they think drudgery to learn from books. This fact 
should be taken early advantage of to familiarize sons and 
daughters with business customs, and to induce them to form 
business habits. 

Let them learn from experience how money is earned by 
industry and saved by economy. 

That they may form a habit of doing business systematically, 
procure for them a little account book, and have them keep an 
itemized account of all money received and paid out. This 
should show how each sum entered was earned, and how each 
sum paid out was expended. This habit, once acquired, will 
become a second nature and remain with them for life. 

System is absolutely essential to business success, and parents 
should see to it that their children do things systematically. 
"Successful men," says Carlyle, "possess the great gift of a 
methodical, well-balanced, arranging mind; they are men who 
cannot work in disorder, but will have things straight, and 
know all the details, which enables them so to arrange the 
machinery of their affairs, that they are fully cognizant alike 
of its strength, weakness, and capacity, and they judiciously and 
discreetly exercise all its power to the uttermost." 

WHEN NAME SHOULD BE SIGNED IN FULL 

Persons should always sign their full name to deeds, mort- 
gages, notes, and receipts; for, although one Christian name 
only is recognized in law, yet the writing out in full of one's 
"middle" name, as well as the first name, tends to prevent the 



288 



SAFE METHODS 



name being mistaken for that of some other individual having 
similar initials. For instance, instead of John A. Jones, write 
John Albert Jones. 

HOW A MARRIED WOMAN SHOULD SIGN HER NAME 

A married woman should sign her own Christian name, instead 
of that of her husband, to legal and business documents. For 
example, Mrs. Smith should sign Mary Ellen Smith, instead of 
Mrs. John Smith. 

HOW SIGNATURE OF PERSON WHO CANNOT WRITE 
SHOULD BE SIGNED 

When a person who cannot write is required to sign a docu- 
ment, it should be done by having him make his mark. The 
signature should always be witnessed. Example: 

his 
Henry X Yates, 
mark 
Witness : William Henson. 




PENSIONS 



289 




William McKinley 



PENSIONS 

The Pension Bureau is the largest bureau of the government. 
It is presided over by the Commissioner of Pensions, who 
attends to all matters concerning pensions, and law affecting 
them ; to their payment, and the detection and prosecution of 
attempts at fraud in claims for pensions. 

Pension Agents are appointed by the President for four year3, 
and give bonds and security for the faithful performance of 
their duties. 

Rates Paid. — The highest rate of pension allowed by law is 
$100 a month, this being for the loss of both arms; the next 
highest is $72 per month, being for loss of both feet, or total dis- 
ability requiring the regular aid and attendance of another per- 
son. These disabilities are called specific disabilities. The 
rates fixed by law for total disabilities, not specific, are as fol 
lows: Army. — Lieutenant-colonel and all officers of higher 
rank, $30; major, surgeon, and paymaster, $25; captain and 
chaplain, $20; first lieutenant and assistant surgeon, $17; second 
lieutenant and enrolling officer, $15; enlisted men, $8. Navy — 
Captain and all officers of higher rank, commander, surgeon, 
paymaster, and chief engineer, $30 ; lieutenant, passed assistant 



29G SAFE METHODS 

surgeon, surgeon, paymaster, and chief engineer, $25; master, 
professor of mathematics, and assistant surgeon, $20; first 
assistant engineer, ensign, and pilot, $15; cadet midshipman, 
passed midshipman, midshipman, warrant officers, $10; enlisted 
men, $8. 

How to Obtain a Pension. — To obtain a pension the applicant 
must file a claim with the Commissioner of Pensions, Washing- 
ton, D. C. In a claim by the soldier he should set forth all his 
military or naval service, giving dates of enlistment and dis- 
charge. He should also set forth the name or nature of all dis- 
abilities for which pension is claimed, giving the time when, the 
place where and the circumstances under which each was con- 
tracted. The prime requirement to establish a claim under the 
act of July 14, 1862, usually termed the general law, is to show 
that the disability for which pension is claimed had its origin 
while in the service and line of duty ; that it has existed as a 
disabling cause from date of discharge, and now exists in a 
degree pensionable under the law. In a claim under the act of 
June 27, 1890, the essential rquirements are: A service of 
ninety days or more, an honorable discharge therefrom and 
proof that the disability for which pension is claimed is not due 
to claimant's own vicious' habits, but it need not necessarily be 
of service origin. 

Widow's Claim. — In a widow's claim it is necessary to show 
her legal marriage to the soldier, the date of his death, and, 
under the general law, that it was due to some cause of service 
origin. She must also show that she has remained his widow. 
If there are children Of the soldier under sixteen years of age at 
the date of his death, their names should be given and the date 
of birth of each clearly shown. If any have died, the date 
should be proved. In a widow's claim under the act of June 27, 
1890, the requirement as to service is the same as under an 
invalid claim, and in addition thereto she must show a legal 
marriage to the soldier prior to the passage of the act, the fact 
of soldier's death (but it need not be shown to be due to service), 
her continued widowhood and that she is without other means of 
support than her daily labor. A minor child's title to pension 
accrues only on the death or remarriage of the widow, which 
fact must be shown, in addition to the requirements in widow's 
claim. 

Dependent Mother. — A dependent mother must show her 
relationship to the soldier, his celibacy, that he contributed to 



PENSIONS 291 

her support, that his death was due to some cause of service 
origin, the date of his death, and, under the general law, that 
she was dependent upon him at the date of his death. Under 
the act of June 27, 1890, it is only necessary to show dependence 
at date of filing claim and since then. A dependent father 
must show relationship by legal marriage to soldier's mother, 
the date of soldier's birth and of the mother's death, in addition 
to the requirements in the mother's claim. 



ANARCHISTS NOT ELIGIBLE TO CITIZENSHIP 

Excluding Anarchists. — The act of March 3, 1903 (taking effect June 
1, 1903), imposed these further restrictions on the naturalization of aliens: 
No person who disbelieves in or who is opposed to all organized government, 
or who is a member of or affiliated with any organization entertaining and 
teaching such disbelief in or opposition to all organized government, or who 
advocates or teaches the duty, necessity, or propriety of the unlawful assault- 
ing or killing of any officer or officers, either of specific individuals or of 
officers generally, of the government of the United States or of any other 
organized government, because of his or their official character, or who has. 
violated any of the provisions of this act, shall be naturalized or be made a 
citizen of the United States. 

Duty of Courts. — All courts and tribunals and all judges and officers 
thereof having jurisdiction of naturalization proceedings or duties to perform 
in regard thereto shall, on the final application for naturalization, make careful 
inquiry into such matters, and before issuing the final order or certificate of 
naturalization cause to be entered of record the affidavit of the applicant and 
of his witnesses so far as applicable, reciting and reaffirming the truth of 
every material fact requisite for naturalization. All final orders and cer- 
tificates of naturalization hereafter made shall show on their face specifically 
that said affidavits were duly made and recorded, and all orders and cer- 
tificates that fail to show such facts shall be null and void. 

Penalty for Violation. — Any person who purposely procures natural- 
ization in violation of the provisions of this section shall be fined not more 
than five thousand dollars, or shaU be imprisoned not less than one nor more 
than ten years, or both, and the court in which such conviction is had shall 
thereupon adjudge and declare the order or decree and all certificates admit- 
ting such person to citizenship null and void. Jurisdiction is hereby conferred 
on the courts having jurisdiction of the trial of such offense to make such 
adjudication. 

Any person who knowingly aids, advises or encourages any such person 
to apply for or to secure naturalization or to file the preliminary papers 
declaring an intent to become a citizen of the United States, or who in any 
naturalization proceeding knowingly procures or gives false testimony as 
to any material fact, or who knowingly makes an affidavit false as to any 
material fact required to be proved in such proceeding, shall be fined not 
more than five thousand dollars, or imprisoned not less than one nor more 
than ten years, or both. 



292 



SAFE METHODS 



Number 
of pen- 
sioners 
on roll 
June 30, 
1902. 


LO CO CO LO 00 b- CO l> CO LO 00 CM H O LO CO OS I> CD 

lOiOOiC^CONCOiOOO^NNKim^O ■* 

* rt „M ^t^^^o,^w*<NO_oq_t>"5_co_c» 1 <# 
"O cot^co'i-T oo" i>lo~co*co"©~i>oo~co'~co""oo'"oo'~i> 05 

rH O 1> CO CO CD lO U5 LO lO LO "# ">* "^ CO <M rH rH OS 
rHrH os 




Number 
of pen- 
sioners 
on roll 

June 30, 
1903. 


OS N- I> b- O CO ■* O 00 LO lO OS CO rH rH LO t- ■* LO 
<M CO ^ CD 00 OS "* 00 lO CD b- CO OS CO LO 00 CT> t> 1 ■* 
CO_OC35_I>C»MO C0t> CM CD_CN oo_co o >o lO lo | IC 
lOtN CO"-'* tN rH C»^COMOOo"l>MC«"oo''oo"W CO" 

rH O N- CO CD CO LO »0 LO LO lO "* "* H^ CO CM rH rH OS 

rHrH . OS 


■ 1 OS 

1 N " 


o 
o 

00 
1—1 

i> 

CM 

H 
S3 

P 

r"3 

ft 
O 
& 

u 

< 


c3 


£ . 
O o 
2 IS 


1,007 

1,146 
1,681 

1,756 
1,196 

206 

6,992 


LO | • 


03 

> 
p_ 


3,704 

2,008 
3,300 

2,951 
3,047 

1,666 

16,010 


LO 


g 

< 


02 


N 

c 

V 


lOO^CON^HiONOCOiOHCDHOOO OS 

COrHCOOSOOCNOl>lOH^lOCDOSCOOSrHO H^ 

LO LO LO CO Hi 00 LO OS OS CO CM O <M CO rH rH <M | <M 


00 | • 
o | • 
N* I 


Tf O N O'co H CO M N CO N Oi'lOh"^ M CN "O 

rHrH rHrHrH rH LO 


m 

73 
> 
PI 


c 
kf 

a 

c 


^OLON-^OSOOCOrHN-CDCDCOCOOOLOOS rH 

(M^mONNiOCDNOtONCOONOH |H 
H^OOOrHLOOCNCOCDOS^OOCDcOCOLO | N- 


CO 

CM 1 • 

LO 1 • 


CO" rH o6o~r>"rH LO Os" <M !M OS* ■* l>of CM CO LO* t> 

■<*COrHCO(N(NCNrHCNCNrHCNrHrHrH <M 


1-1 1 


is 

< 

HH 1 

# 
H 
S3 
H 

o 


c3 


a! 

£ . 
O o 


349 

324 

548 

412 

542 

*46 

2,221 




2 

r> 

PI 


869 

550 
982 

686 

814 

241 

4,142 


• 1 00 

• | CM 


a 


O o 


rH CO CD LO CO rH lO 00 OS HH HH lQ l> CO N- ^ O CO rH 
OS CO 00 <M rH <M lO ^ CO O T}H 00 Tfl H^ CO t- 1> ^H |,1> 

«3 CO N ffl «5 00 O ON 00 NO N e<5 lO N ■* "O | CO 

o"o"co"Nco'^o'^^co^cow^rH<ricNTcN CO* 

rH 00 


• CO 

• 1 00 


m 

CD 
f-, 
P 

to 


CCIONCOTFCON-OOON-TH'HIOH^CSIOHH | hh 
CO HH trj ^ CO CO h^ io CO N (M CM rH rH iO 1 CM 

CD 


; 1 ° 


73 


lOcoo^^csrHOsioosocoocoasooiocNi 1 os 

OHOONN?OhO(N^N»OhO)h0300 i CO 
MCOfflfflH^«C5i^»HN^NN(OiOO | tH 

nhooo*c»o"hncso"coVo">o'n©nn ■*" 

<NC0CM<N rHrHrH rH rH rH rH rH CO 

CN 


• | CO 

• 1 CM 

■ 1 °°« 

■ co" 




o 

S3J 

8s 

Eh f 

o 

Hi 


3 

X 


cc 

a 

C 


Columbus 

Chicago 

Indianapolis. . . 

Knoxville 

Philadelphia. . . 

Boston 

Des Moines. . . . 
New York .... 
Washington . . . 
Milwaukee .... 
Buffalo 


5j0 
U 

It 

: S CL 


San Francisco . . 

Louisville 

Augusta 

Concord 

Total. . . .... 


r-< !H 
c3 c3 
CP <V 

>» >5 

B rt 

P! '£ 

3 P 

TO TJ 
£ ft 



w on 

o o 






S3 



P N- 

Ht of 

. O 

CO Tj 



bfi«0 

rj OS 
r^ t0 " 



^ > M 
rS ^ ^ 

•h CQ O 
^ I 1 

O rS 

o « o 
: s ^ o 
P § *L 

55 -^ i2 

P£? r^S 
CP rl C3 

5|^ 



O cu 

h -p 



I 

p 

<u o a 
p __ M 



^ S3 5 

OC'H 

t« .2 ^ 

S p b 

.2 Ph ^ 

g . . 

Qj LO OS 

■^ >H CO 



BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS 



293 




CHICAGO SKYSCRAPER 



BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS 

These associations, usually incorporated, are established for 
the purpose of loaning money to their members upon real estate 
security. They make it their object to enable persons having 
a lot to borrow money thereon for the purpose of erecting a 
dwelling, allowing them to repay the money in installments 
amounting to little more than ordinary monthly rent. When 
the full amount is paid up the borrower becomes owner of the 
property. 

Interest. — In considering the question of usury in a loan from 
a building association, payments made by the borrower as dues 
are not to be considered as interest, as such payments are made 
in order to acquire an interest in the property of the association 
and not for the use of money. 



294 SAFE METHODS 

Fines imposed for default in payment of dues and interest 
cannot be collected by foreclosure of a mortgage given to secure 
payment of an amount borrowed, unless this has been provided 
for by special agreement. 

Liability of Stockholders.— A stockholder who actively or pas- 
sively concurs in the management of the affairs of the associa- 
tion must bear his share of the losses during his membership 
resulting from such management. 



PRACTICAL LAW AND BUSI- 
NESS POINTERS 

An Attorney's Powers. — An attorney -at-law has no implied 
authority to compound or give up any rights of his clients, or to 
consent to a judgment against his client. 

Bank Checks. — The acceptance of a bank check by a creditor 
is not an absolute but a conditional payment, of the drawer's debt. 

A drawer of a bank check cannot countermand it so as to 
affect it in the hands of a holder in good faith. 

Waiver of Homestead and Personal Property Exemption. — 
A waiver of a debtor's right to claim personal property as 
exempt from execution, when attempted to be made by an 
executory contract, is ineffectual and will not be enforced. 

A clause in a promissory note expressly waiving the benefit of 
all laws exempting real or personal property from levy and 
sale, being contrary to public policy, is inoperative, and con- 
fers no right to levy upon and sell personal property which is 
exempt. 

Distress for Rent.— The right of a landlord to issue a warrant 
authorizing a levy upon property of a tenant for the satisfaction 
of rent is looked upon in this country with disfavor, and in some 
of the States the right has been abolished. 

When property temporarily in the possession of a tenant, but 
belonging to another, is taken under a distress against the ten- 
ant, the landlord will be liable to the owner for its value. 

Wrongful Levy of Execution.— For wrongful levy on property, 
when an officer, under an execution, seizes the goods of some 
other person than the defendant in the execution, the owner 
may maintain an action, and trespass is the usual remedy of 



PRACTICAL LAW AND BUSINESS POINTERS 295 

the owner; but trover may be maintained in many cases and in 
some cases replevin will lie. The owner is not bound to resort 
to a trial of the right of property. 

HUSBAND AND WIFE 

Liability of Husband for Goods Sold to Wife. — When goods 
necessary and suitable to the position in life of a wife are sold to 
her, the jury will be justified in finding a verdict against the 
husband, as she acted as agent of the husband in contracting 
the debt. 

Wife Living Apart from her Husband.— A husband is not liable 
for necessaries furnished his wife when she lives separate from 
him without his fault. 

Separate Maintenance. — Where the wife leaves her husband 
without sufficient cause, she will not be entitled to a decree for 
a separate maintenance. 

When she leaves him with his consent and on account of his 
ill treatment, he is liable for the expense of a separate main- 
tenance. 

FENCE LAWS 

Fences are mostly regulated by statutes of the State where 
located. There are certain laws, however, that are applicable 
to them generally. 

Legal Fence. — The laws of the several States provide what 
shall constitute a legal fence, which generally must be four feet 
high, with sufficient boards or wire, or both, to turn cattle. 

Damages. — As a general rule all premises must be properly 
inclosed before damages can be recovered from the owner of 
trespassing stock for injury thereto. 

Partition, or Division Fences.— The owners of adjacent tracts 
of land, in most of the States, are bound to erect and main- 
tain one-half of a suitable fence along the line separating such 
tracts. 

Repairs.— Each party is bound to look after his own part of 
the fence and keep it in good repair, and he must restrain his 
own stock from trespassing upon the lands of his neighbor. 

Fence- Viewers, in some of the States, are provided for by statute 
to determine the just share of each party liable to maintain a parti- 
tion fence, and suitable methods are provided for enforcing 
their awards. 



296 



SAFE METHODS 



Railroads are required by statute in many States to fence their 
tracts, and a failure to do so renders them liable for stock killed 
by reason of non-compliance with the statute. 

Barb-wire fences must be so used and cared for as not to 
endanger persons and property, and the use of such fences 
imposes upon those who use them care reasonably proportionate 
to their danger. 

Railroads using barb-wire fences must use due diligence in 
running their trains, not only to avoid killing stock, but to 
avoid precipitating them by fright against a fence to be 
mangled or bruised. 



o*vT «*A 




THEY WENT TO LAW ABOUT THE LINE FENCE— THE SUIT BEGINS 



TRESPASSING AND MISCHIEVOUS ANIMALS 

Owners of domestic animals, such as cows, horses, sheep, hogs, 
poultry and dogs, must not permit them to stray upon the 
premises of others, or they will be liable in trespass for 
damages. 

No Right to Kill or Injure.— But those upon whose premises 
such animals trespass are not justified in killing or injuring the 
animals, no matter how aggravating or repeated the acts of 
trespass may be. 

Remedy Provided. — The persons injured by such trespassing 
have their remedy in an action at law for damages, and there 



PRACTICAL LAW AND BUSINESS POINTERS 



297 



are statutes providing for the taking up of such animals and 
holding them at the expense of their owner or impounding them 
as estrays. 

Mischievous Animals.— The owner of a mischievous animal, 
known to him to be so, is responsible, when he permits him to 
go at large, for the damages he may do. And any one may 
justify the killing of a ferocious animal at large. The owner of 
such an animal may be indicted for a common nuisance. 



«,-*• ~v 




THE SUIT ENDS AND TfliS LAWYER GETS BOTH COW AND MILK 



If a person enters the barn or pasture of another, and is 
injured by a vicious horse or bull, it must be shown that the 
owner used all reasonable means in the care of his animals for 
the safety of his help and neighbors. 

If a person enters upon the land of another, and is injured, he 
must show good cause for entering upon said land, and also 
prove ordinary caution, in going where cattle and horses were 
kept. 



RESPONSIBILITY OF OWNING A DOG 

A person has a right to keep a dog to guard his premises, but 
not to put him unconfined at the entrance of his house ; because 
a person coming there on a social or business errand may be 



298 SAFE METHODS 

injured by him. But if the dog is chained, and a visitor so 
incautiously goes near him that he is bitten, he has no right of 
action against the owner. 

Liable for Damage.— Owners of dogs must keep them from 
straying upon the public highway, or they will be responsible 
for any damage caused by their annoyance of travelers, scaring 
of children, barking after teams, etc. 

If a dog strays upon the premises and kills or injures any 
other domestic animal, its owner is liable for damages. 




Dangerous Dogs running at large may lawfully be killed when 
their ferocity is known to their owner, or in self-defense; and 
when bitten by a rabid animal a dog may be lawfully killed by 
any one. 

But a person is not justified in killing a dog without notice to 
the owner, merely because it barks around his house at night. 

The owner of a vicious dog will not be held liable for the dog's 
biting a person unless it can be shown that the dog had previ- 
ously exhibited a propensity to violence, and that the owner was 
acquainted with this propensity. 

BREACH OF TRUST 

Breach of trust is the willful misappropriation of personal 
property by one who has been intrusted with its possession in 
confidence. 

As Distinguished from Larceny.— The cases where personal 
property is taken by a person to whom it has been intrusted, 
and who converts it to his own use, present very nice discrimi- 
nations of mere breaches of trust from larceny. 



PRACTICAL LAW AND BUSINESS POINTERS 299 

If a person has property in goods, and a right to the possession 
of them, he cannot, in general, commit the crime of larceny in 
taking them; but if he only has the custody of them, and no 
property in them, he may steal them. 

The courts generally lean toward construing the offense to be 
larceny, and not merely a breach of trust, where the party gains 
possession by some false pretense, with the original intent to 
steal. 

A bailee who fraudulently converts the property intrusted to 
him to his own use is guilty not simply of a breach of trust, 
which is only a trespass, but of larceny, which is a crime. 

LEGAL GIFTS 

Definition. — A gift is the voluntary and gratuitous transfer or 
conveyance of the right and possession of property by one per- 
son to another. 

Names of Parties.— The giver of the property is called the 
donor, the receiver the donee. 

Who May Make a Gift.— Any person competent to transact 
ordinary business may give whatever he owns to any other 
person. 

Delivery to the donee is essential to a gift, and there must also 
be actual acceptance. It must be an actual delivery, so far as 
the subject is capable of delivery. If the thing be not capable 
of actual delivery, there must be some act equivalent to it; 
something sufficient to work an immediate change in the control 
of the property. 

Looked Upon with Suspicion. — The law generally looks with 
some degree of suspicion upon gifts, and they are usually consid- 
ered to be fraudulent if creditors or others become sufferers 
thereby. 

Retracting.— Where a gift has been executed by delivery of 
possession, it is not in the donor's power to retract it; but so 
long as the gift has not been completed by delivery of posses- 
sion, it is not properly a gift, but a contract, and this a person 
cannot be compelled to perform but upon good and sufficient 
consideration. 

A Gift Made in Prospect of Death may be revoked by the 
donor at any time during his life, though it be completed and 
executed by delivery and acceptance. 



300 SAFE METHODS 

A Gift may be Annulled by the creditors of the donor, if he 
was insolvent at the time of the gift and it diminished the 
creditor's fund. 

FINDER OF LOST PROPERTY 

The general law on this subject is, that the finder of money or 
goods, if he takes possession of the property, is to use all due 
means to discover the rightful owner ; and if he appropriates the 
articles to his own use, knowing the rightful owner, or without 
having made due exertion to find him, he is held guilty of lar- 
ceny. Failing to find the rightful owner, after taking due 
means to do so, the finder of the lost articles is entitled to 
regard them as his own property. 

RULES GOVERNING THE FINDING OF 
LOST PROPERTY 

-1. The finder of lost property is the owner of it against all the 
world but the original owner. Thus, it is held that a stranger 
who finds lost money in a shop may retain it as against the shop 
owner. 

Money Left on a Desk in a bank, provided for the use of its 
depositors, is not lost so as to entitle the finder to the same, as 
against the bank. 

An Aerolite which buries itself in the ground is regarded as an 
accretion to the land, and belongs to the owner of the soil on 
which it falls. 

2. The finder is always at liberty to leave untouched what he 
finds, and cannot be made accountable for any injury thereafter 
happening to it. 

3. The finder may demand from the owner all his expenses 
necessarily incurred in keeping and preserving the property, 
and probably advertising and like charges for the owner's 
benefit. 

4. If a reward be offered, specific and certain or capable of 
being made so b-f reference to a standard, the finder complying 
with the terms of the advertisement becomes entitled to such 
reward, and may sue for it. 

5. If the finder of lost goods, or goods which are reasonably 
supposed by him to have been lost, appropriates them to his own 
use, really believing when he takes them that the owner cannot 



PRACTICAL LAW AND BUSINESS POINTERS 301 

be found, it is not larceny; but if he takes them reasonably- 
believing that the owner can be found and thus appropriates 
them it is larceny. 

THE LAW OF SUBSCRIPTIONS 

Subscription is the placing of a signature under a written or 
printed agreement. By such an act a person contracts, in 
writing, to pay a sum of money for a specific purpose ; as a sub- 
scription to a charitable institution, a subscription for a book, 
etc. a 

Subscription Papers.— <; The law on the subject of these sub- 
scription papers, " says Parsons, "and of all voluntary promises 
of contribution, is substantially this: No such promises are 
binding unless something is paid for them, or unless some party 
for whose benefit they are made (and this party may be one or 
more of the subscribers), at the request, express or implied, of 
the promisor, and on the faith of the subscription, incurs actual 
expense or loss, or enters into valid contracts with other parties 
which will occasion expense or loss. As the objection to these 
promises, or the doubt about them, comes from the want of con- 
sideration, it may be removed by a seal to each name, or by one 
seal which is declared in the instrument to be the seal of each." 

Book Subscriptions.— A person subscribing for a book is bound 
to take it when delivered by the agent, provided it corresponds 
with the sample copy shown him when the subscription was 
given. The agent or publisher may recover at law the price of 
the book should the subscriber refuse to take it when presented 
to him. 

Newspapers and Other Periodicals.— There is no postal law 
regulating the transactions between publishers and subscribers. 
The ordinary rules of contract govern all relations between the 
parties concerned, and the postoffice has no part except to 
deliver the article, or return it when ordered to do so. 

If the publisher of any paper or periodical sends his paper or 
magazine, the postmaster must deliver it, if the person to whom 
it is sent will take it. If he will not take it, the postmaster 
must notify the publisher. 

If a person subscribes for a periodical for a given period, say 
one year, and the publisher sends it accordingly, the subscriber 
cannot terminate the contract by stopping his paper at any time 
during the year. But at the end of the year the subscriber may 



302 SAFE METHODS 

stop his paper even without paying the subscription due. He is 
under no legal obligation to take the paper another year. The 
fact that he has not paid for the expired year's subscription does 
not bind him to continue taking the paper. He can stop taking 
it at the end of the year and the publisher can sue for and col- 
lect his year's subscription only. 

If at the end of the year the publisher continues to send his 
paper and the subscriber to receive it, the sending is the offer of 
another year's subscription at the same price, and the receiving 
•^of the paper is an acceptance. The implied contract from such 
action is a renewal of the subscription ; and the publisher can 
send the paper for the renewed term of one year and collect the 
subscription price for that year as well as the preceding. 

If the publisher advertises terms of subscription, all parties 
taking the paper under these conditions will be held according 
to the conditions. 

WORKING ON SUNDAYS AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS 

Sundays. — No one is bound to work on Sunday in performance 
of his contract, unless the work by its very nature or by express 
agreement is to be done on that day and can be then done with- 
out a breach of law. 

Holidays. — There are no laws which forbid or compel a laborer 
to work on holidays. A laborer must either work on such days 
or forfeit his wages. In most parts of our country people do not 
work on Christmas, New Year's, Fourth of July, and, in the 
East, on Thanksgiving Day, and, in the North, on Decoration 
Day, yet most employers pay their employees their usual wages. 
Where this custom is common and well known it may so govern 
that wages can be collected, though the work is not done. 




WHEN A TRADE S A TRADE 



303 




THE MACHINIST 



Give me a place on which to stand and with my lever I will 
move the world.— Archimedes. 



WHEN A TRADE'S A TRADE 

* 1. The Offer. — An offer, or proposal to do a thing, may be 
made either by words or signs, either orally or in writing, but in 
law it is not regarded as an offer until it comes to the knowledge 
of the person to whom it is made. 

Offer by Mail. — In commercial transactions when an offer is 
made by mail, the general rule is that the offerer is entitled to 
an answer by return mail ; but this will not apply in all cases, 



304 SAFE METHODS 

for example, where there are several mails each day. In trans- 
actions which are not commercial, much less promptitude in 
answering is required. 

When Revokable. — An offer which contains no stipulation as 
to how long it shall continue is revokable at any time. When 
an offer is made for a time limited in the offer, no acceptance 
afterwards will make it binding. 

2. The Acceptance. — An offer can only be accepted in the 
terms in which it is made; an acceptance, therefore, which 
modifies the offer in any particular goes for nothing. 

When the Trade's Complete —The rule that a contract is com- 
plete at the instant when the minds of the parties meet is sub- 
ject to modification where the negotiation is carried on by letter, 
for here it is impossible that both parties should have knowledge 
of the moment it becomes complete. 

Where an Offer is Made by Letter, the mailing of a letter con- 
taining an acceptance of the offer completes the contract, 
although the letter containing the acceptance may be delayed 
or may not be received through fault of the mail. 

Offers of Reward for the return of lost property, or for infor- 
mation leading to the arrest and conviction of offenders, become 
obligatory as soon as any one inspired to action by the offer com- 
plies w T ith its terms. Where the offer is for information, the 
whole of which is furnished in fragments by different persons, 
the reward may be equitably proportioned ; and so as to the 
recovery of property. 

NAVIGATION LAWS 

No vessel is deemed American and entitled to the protection 
of the American flag unless she is wholly built in this country 
and wholly owned and officered by Americans. Foreign vessels 
cannot engage in our coasting trade, which is held to include 
voyages from Atlantic to Pacific ports. American vessels cease 
to be such if even a part owner (except in a few instances) 
resides abroad for a short time. An American vessel once 
transferred by any process to foreigners, can never sail under 
our flag again. Duty must be paid on the value of all repairs 
which an American vessel makes in foreign ports on her return 
to this country. Restrictions are placed on the repairing of 
foreign vessels in our ports with imported materials. Vessels 



POINTS ON CRIMIMAL LAW 



305 



engaged in trade to ports not in North or Central America, and 
a few specified adjacent places (except fishing and pleasure ves- 
sels), pay a tax on entry of six cents per ton of their burden, but 
the maximum aggregate tax in any one year does not exceed 
thirty cents. This is called a tonnage tax. Foreign vessels pay 




the same tax, but an American vessel is forced to pay an addi- 
tional tax of fifty cents per ton if one of her officers is an alien. 
Materials for the construction of vessels for foreign trade may 
be imported free of duty, but the duty must be paid if the vessel 
engages for more than two months a year in the coasting trade. 

POINTS ON CRIMINAL LAW 

Ignorance No Excuse. — Every person is presumed to know 
what the law is, and ignorance is no excuse for crime. 

Arrests. — No one can be legally arrested without a warrant 
unless the person making the arrest has personal knowledge 
that the one he arrests has committed a crime. Any one with- 
out a warrant may arrest a person committing a felony in his 
presence, and any peace officer may arrest a person while com- 
mitting a breach of the peace or immediately afterwards. 

The rule, "Everyman's house is his castle," does not hold 
good in criminal cases, and an officer may break open doors of 
the criminal's house to execute a warrant ; and he may do so 
without a warrant, as also may a private person, in fresh pursuit, 
under circumstances which authorize him to make an arrest. 

Warrants. — No warrant shall be issued but upon probable 
cause, supported by oath, or affirmation. 



306 



SAFE METHODS 



Innocence Presumed. — Every one is presumed to be innocent 
until the contrary is proved. 

Bound to Aid the Sheriff.— Every man is bound to obey the call 
of a sheriff for assistance in making an arrest. 

An Accident is not a crime, unless criminal carelessness can 
be shown. 




"THE WAY OF THE TRANSGRESSOR IS HABD" 

Arson is the malicious burning of another's house. In some 
States by statute it is an indictable offense to burn one's own 
house to defraud insurers. 

"Settling" an Offense.— It is an indictable offense for the party 
immediately aggrieved to agree with a thief or other felon that 
he will not prosecute him, on condition that he return the stolen, 
goods, or to take a reward not to proseoute. 



MINES AND MINING 



307 



Embezzlement is the wrongful appropriation of the money or 
goods of another by one entrusted therewith. It was not indict- 
able at common law, but has been made a felony by various 
statutes. Public officers, bank cashiers, clerks, and others act- 
ing in a fiduciary capacity are peculiary liable to be charged 
with this offense. 

Drunkenness is not a legal excuse for crime, but sometimes is 
evidence of the absence of malice. 

Self-Accusation.— No one ought to accuse himself except 
before God. 

A Married Woman who commits a crime in the presence of 
her husband, unless it is of a very aggravated character, is pre- 
sumed to act by his coercion, and, unless the contrary is proved, 
she is not responsible. Under other circumstances she is liable, 
criminally, as if she were a single woman. 

Insane Persons and others who are incapable of judging 
between right and wrong are usually absolved from criminal 
responsibility, though they may be liable civilly for damage 
done by their wrongful acts. 




MINES 
AND MINING 

Laws Governing. — The laws governing mines and mining vary 
in the different States, and a person intending to engage in the 
mining business should consult the statutes of the particular 
State in which he desires to operate. 



308 SAFE METHODS 



HOW TO LOCATE A MINE 

Who May Locate.-^All valuable mineral deposits in lands 
belonging to the United States, whether surveyed or unsur- 
veyed, are "free and open to exploration and purchase by citi- 
zens of the United States, or those who have declared their 
intention to become such." 

Requisites of Location.— To stake off a claim so as to entitle a 
prospector to a patent requires considerable care. Unless the 
boundaries are given correctly, and the claim located strictly in 
accordance with the statutory provisions, the application for a 
patent will be refused. 

For existing regulations governing the acquisition of mineral 
lands, the title to which is in the government, see Revised 
Statutes of the United States, Sections 2318-2352, and Supple- 
ment of Revised Statutes, pp. 166-67; 276, 324, 948, 950. An 
examination of these regulations is absolutely essential to the 
successful location of a claim, for it is not priority of discovery, 
but priority of compliance with the various requirements of the 
statutes that gives the right to the mine. As laws and regula- 
tions for the location, development and working of mines may 
be made by the different States, as well as by the general gov- 
ernment, the statutes of the particular State where the mine is 
to be located should also be consulted. 



LAWS GOVERNING PUBLIC ROADS 

GENERAL PRINCIPLES 

1. To prevent collisions, and to secure the safety and conven- 
ience of travelers meeting and passing each other upon the 
highway, a code of rules has been adopted which constitutes 
what is called the law of the road. These rules, originally 
established by custom, have, in many instances, been reenacted 
and declared by statute, and are of general and uniform observ- 
ance in all parts of the United States. In general, they apply to 
private ways, as well as public roads, and, indeed, extend to all 
places appropriated, either by law or in fact, for the purposes of 
travel. 

2. Public Roads are those which are laid out and supported by 
officers entrusted with that power. Their care and control is 
regulated by the statutes of the different States, and in detail will 



LAWS GOVERNING PUBLIC ROADS 309 

not be referred to here, as they can be easily looked up by those 
who desire information so entirely local. 

3. Ownership. — The soil and the land remain in the owner, 
who may put the land to any use, and derive from it any profit, 
not inconsistent with the rights of the public. If the road is at 
any time discontinued, the land reverts back to the owner. 

4. Liability. — The repair of highways is usually imposed upon 
towns, and they are made liable by statute for all damages 
against persons or estates, from injuries received or happening 
in consequence of a neglect of duty on the part of the officers 
having the same in charge. 

5. The Primary law of the road is that all persons using the 
same must exercise due care to prevent collisions and accidents. 
No one can claim damages for an injury mainly caused by his 
own negligence. 

6. Persons traveling with carriages or vehicles of transporta- 
tion, meeting on any public way, are required to turn their car- 
riages or wagons to the right of the center of the road, so far as 
to permit such carriages or wagons to pass without interruption. 
Any unreasonable occupation of the public way, whether arising 
out of a refusal to turn out and allow a more rapid vehicle to 
pass, or from an unjustifiable occupancy of such a part of the 
road as to prevent others from passing, will render the party so 
trespassing liable for damages to any suffering injuries there- 
from. A loaded vehicle must turn out, and allow those to pass 
who may reasonably and lawfully travel faster. 

7. Riders are not governed by any fixed rules, but are 
required to use reasonable prudence at all times to prevent 
accidents. They need less room and can make quicker move- 
ments, and are, therefore, not under as well defined rules as 
vehicles. 

8. Pedestrians have a right to use the carriage-way as well as 
the sidewalk, and drivers must exercise reasonable care to avoid 
injuring them, but a foot passenger in crossing the street of a 
city has no prior right of way over a passing vehicle ; both are 
bound to act with prudence to avoid an accident, and it is as 
much the duty of the pedestrian to look out for passing vehicles 
as it is for the driver to see that he does not run over any one ; 
nor does the rule requiring vehicles to keep to the right apply to 
carriages and foot passengers, for, as regards a foot passenger, a 
carriage may go on either side. 



310 SAFE METHODS 

9. Runaways.— The owner of a runaway horse or horses, if 
negligent, or not exercising due care, is responsible for all dam- 
ages that may occur. If a horse naturally quiet to ride and drive 
is frightened by a railroad train, steam thrasher or other causes 
not under the control of the rider or driver, and does any damage, 
or injures any person or persons, the owner is not responsible. If 
horses are known to be vicious, or sustain a runaway reputation, 
break loose or run away with their driver, or injure any person 
or persons, the owner is responsible, unless it can be shown that 
the horses were frightened by some obstacle which would natu- 
rally frighten a gentle or ordinarily quiet horse. 

PETITION FOR LAYING OUT A ROAD 

To the Commissioners of the Town of Plainfield, County of Will, State of 

Illinois, 

Your petitioners, of the town of Plainfield, would respectfully represent 
that the public convenience and wants require that a road and highway- 
should be laid out and constructed beginning at the northeast corner of 
George E. Smith's farm, in the town of Plainfield, and leading in a direct 
line south to the town of Lockport. 

Your petitioners -would therefore ask that your honors would view the 
premises and locate and construct said road and highway, according to the 
laws in such cases made and provided, as shown by the statutes of the State* 
Signatures. Signatures. 

PETITION FOR CHANGING A ROAD 

To the Commissioners for the County of 

The undersigned respectfully represent that the public road and highway 
from the house of J. H. Nolan, in the town of Oswego, passing the house of 
G. H. Faust, to the house oi Charles Peterson, in the town of Oswego, is 
indirect, inconvenient and out of the way; wherefore, your petitioners request 
your honorable body to view the premises, straighten or new locate such 
road, and discontinue such parts of the present highway as may be useless, 
or make such alterations or improvements as shall appear to your honors 
necessary. 

Signatures. Signatures. 




MONEY 



311 





MONEY 

Money, or the medium of exchange, in the United .States con- 
sists of gold, silver, nickel and composition coins, and the paper 
money issued by the government and the national banks. 

COINS OF THE UNITED STATES 

The following tables show the denominations, weight, and 
fineness of the coins of this country. 



Gold 



Denominations. 



One dollar ($1) 

Quarter eagle ($2.50) 
Three dollars ($3). . . . 

Half eagle ($5) 

Eagle ($10). . . ...... 

Double eagle ($20) . . 



Fine Gold 
Contained. 



Grains. 

23.22 

58.05 

69.66 

116.10 

232.20 

464.40 



Alloy 
Contained. 



Grains. 

2.58 

6.45 

7.74 

12.90 

25.80 

51.60 



Weight. 



Grains. 

25.80 

64.50 

77.40 

129 . 00 

258 . 00 

516.00 



*The alloy neither adds to nor detracts from the value of the coin. 
Silver 


Denominations. 


Fine Silver 
Contained. 


Alloy 
Contained. 


Weight. 


Standard dollar 


Grams. 
371.25 
173.61 
86.805 
34.722, 


Grains. 
41.25 
19.29 
9.645 
3.858 


Grains. 
412.50 


Half dollar 


192.90 


Quarter dollar 


96.45 


Dime 


38-58 



Prior to the Act of February 21, 1853, all silver coins were 
legal tender in all payments whatsoever. The Act of February 
21, 1853, reduced the weight of all silver coins of less denomina- 
tion than the silver dollar about 7 per cent, to be coined on gov- 



312 



SAFE METHODS 



ernment account only, and made them legal tender in payment 
of debts for all sums not exceeding five dollars. No foreign 
coins are legal tender in the United States. 

Minor 



Denominations. 


Fine Copper 
Contained. 


Alloy 
Contained. 


Weight. 


Five cents*. 


Grains. 

57.87 
45.60 


Grains. 

19.29 

2.40 


Grains. 
77.16 




48 . 00 







Seventy-five per cent copper, 25 per cent nickel. 
t Ninety-five per cent copper, 5 per cent tin and zinc. 

Troy weights are used, and, while metric weights are by law 
assigned to the half and quarter dollar and dime, troy weights 
will continue to be employed, 15.432 grains being considered as 
the equivalent of a gram, agreeably to the Act of July 28, 1866. 

The weight of $1,000 in United States gold coin is 53.75 troy 
ounces, equivalent to 3.68 pounds avoirdupois. The weight of 
$1,000 in standard silver dollars is 859.375 troy ounces, equivalent 
to 58.92 pounds avoirdupois, and the weight of $1,000 in subsid- 
iary silver is 803.75 troy ounces, equivalent to 55.11 ^pounds 
avoirdupois. 

Where Coins Are Made 

The coins of the United States are made at the mint in Phila- 
delphia, and at the branch mints in New Orleans, San Francisco, 
Carson City, and Denver. Those coined in Philadelphia have 
no mint mark on them, but those coined in New Orleans have 
an O on the reverse side, below the eagle ; those coined at San 
Francisco an S; those coined at Carson City, CC; and those 
coined at Denver a D. 



Total Number and Value of United States Coins 

The total number of gold pieces coined at the mints of the 
United States from their organization, 1792, to June 30, 1902, 
was 206,517,774, of a total value of $2,328,134,400.50; total num- 
ber of silver coins, 1,736,628,993, of a total value of $861,553,- 
027.50; total number of minor coins, 2,019,854,160, of a total 
value of $37,943,273.97; total number of coins of all kinds, 3,963,- 
000,927, of a total value of $3,227,630,701.97. 



MONEY 313 

Legal Tender Value of Coins 

Legal tender is a term used to designate money which may be 
lawfully used in the payment of debts. 

Gold Coin is legal tender at its nominal or face value for all 
debts, public and private, when not below the standard weight 
and tolerance prescribed by law ; and when below such standard 
and legal tolerance it is legal tender in proportion to its 
weight. 

The Standard Silver Dollar is legal tender for all debts, public 
and private, without regard to the amount, except where other- 
wise expressly stipulated in the contract. 

The Trade Dollar, a silver piece no longer coined, is not legal 
tender for any amount ; nor is any of the commemorative coin- 
age, such as the Columbian Exposition issue. 

The Subsidiary Silver Coins, half dollars, quarters and dimes, 
are legal tender in sums not exceeding ten dollars, in payment 
of all public and private debts. 

Minor Coins, all coins of the United States of smaller denomi- 
nation than dimes, are legal tender for single payments not 
exceeding twenty-five cents. 

PAPER MONEY OF THE UNITED STATES 

The paper money of this country consists of four kinds: first, 
legal tender notes, which are divided into United States notes 
and Treasury notes; second, national bank notes; third, gold 
certificates ; fourth, silver certificates. 

The Legal Tender Notes of the United States are bills issued 
merely on the credit of the government. The acts of 1875 and 
1882, however, direct the Treasurer of the United States to hold 
$100,000,000 as a reserve for their redemption. 

The National Bank Notes are issued by the national banks and 
guaranteed by the government, the banks depositing United 
States bonds as security. 

Gold and Silver Certificates are issued by the government 
against deposits of gold and silver coin, and are exchangeable 
for the coin on demand. The Treasury holds the coin so 
deposited as a trust fund. The certificates represent the coin 
and are used in preference to it merely because of greater con- 
venience in handling. 



314 SAFE METHODS 

Legal Tender Value of Paper Money- 
United States Notes are legal tender for all debts, public and 
private, except duties on imports and interest on the public debt. 
Treasury Notes issued under the act of July 14, 1890, are legal 
tender for all debts, public and private, except where otherwise 
expressly stipulated in the contract. 

Gold and Silver Certificates are not legal tender, but are 
receivable for customs and all public dues. 

National Bank Notes are not legal tender, but are receivable 
for all public dues except duties on imports, and may be paid 
out by the government for all salaries and other debts and 
demands owing by the United States to individuals, corpora- 
tions and associations within the United States, except interest 
on the public debt and in redemption of the United States notes 
and Treasury notes. 

AMOUNT OF MONEY IN CIRCULATION 

A statement issued by the Treasury Department shows the 
various kinds and amounts of money in circulation Oct. 1, 
1905, to be as follows: 

Gold coin _. $652,330,135 

Standard silver dollars 79,436,901 

Subsidiary silver 105,539,966 

United States notes 336,338,926 

Treasury notes, 1890 8,764,858 

Gold certificates , 471,595,979 

Silver certificates 469,973,307 

National bank notes 500,250,319 

Total $2,624,230,391 

This would give about thirty-two dollars to every man, 
woman and child in the country. 

HOW TO SEND MONEY 

There are various methods in vogue for sending money. The 
choice between them is largely a matter of circumstance and 
convenience. 

Bank Drafts. — A draft on some reliable bank is by far the best 
and most business-like way to send large amounts of money. It 
is safe, convenient and cheap. 

Postoffice Order. — By postoffice order is also a safe and reliable 
way to send money. It costs a little more than to remit by 



MONEY 315 

draft, but it is equally secure, and many times more conven- 
ient, because the postoffice is accessible at all hours of the day. 

Registered Letters.— The government promises special care in 
handling and transmitting a registered letter or package, but 
is liable not to exceed twenty-five ($25) dollars in case the letter 
or package is lost. This applies only to first-class registered 
matter. 

Express Orders.— The express order, as to security, has all the 
advantages of the bank draft or postoffice order. Serious disad- 
vantages often arise, however, when the express office on which 
the order is drawn has not the money on hand to pay it, conse- 
quently the holder of the order has to wait the slow action of 
the company's agents in getting the amount forwarded from 
some other office. 

HOW MONEY IS SENT BY TELEGRAPH 

Telegraph offices are supplied with blanks for sending money, 
and to know just how it is done might be no small relief in an 
emergency. If by any accident one finds himself far from home 
and moneyless he can telegraph for money and get a remittance 
at once. The friend to whom the telegram is sent should take 
the precaution to satisfy himself that the message is fronu the 
person whose name is attached to it. He then takes his money 
to the telegraph office and makes out the following blank : 

No ' 

Chicago, 111 1904. 

The Western Union Telegraph Company. 

Pay to 

Dollars 

for me, subject to the foregoing terms and conditions, which are agreed to 

(Signature) 

(Address) . 

Amount of Transfer, $ 

Telegraph Service 

Other Service 

Total $ 

June 10, 1904. 

As the within named may 

not be able to produce proper evidence of personal identity, I hereby author- 
ize and direct The Western Union Telegraph Co. to pay within named sum 

of dollars, at my risk, to such person calling for the same 

as the proper office manager or agent of said company shall believe to be 

said 

(Signature) 

Charges of 1 per cent are made on all sums of $25 or over, and 
for smaller amounts 25 cents in eaclTcase. 



316 SAFE METHODS 

WHAT TO DO WITH|MUTILATED OR WORN-OUT 
MONEY 

The Treasury laws of the United States provide that any one 
who owns a worn-out, mutilated, or very dirty government note 
can have a newly printed one therefor by simply presenting the 
old note at the Treasury building at Washington, either in per- 
son or by mail. 

The old bills handed in to the department, though still good 
enough to pass for their face value anywhere, are always 
destroyed. It is estimated that the old bills sent in to the 
department for redemption amount to the enormous total of 
300,000 bills per day, and their total value to over a million 
dollars. 

Although many private individuals have old bills redeemed 
at the Treasury, the very great majority of the old bills sent in 
to be exchanged for new ones are received from banking houses 
in different parts of the country. Every time any banks come 
across dilapidated bills they put them aside, and when a few 
hundred have accumulated they are bundled up carefully and 
sent to the Treasury by registered letter or express. In each 
instance the amount of money contained must be plainly marked 
on the wrapper 

As might well be expected, there are many unscrupulous 
people who in sending in a bundle of old bills are so dishonest as* 
to mark the contained amount at a figure higher than it really 
is. Other dishonest people insert one or two counterfeit notes 
in the midst of their bundle of good ones. In each case, how- 
ever, these would-be criminals fail in their purpose and are put 
to a great deal of annoyance besides. 

As each bundle of bills comes in, it is counted in the presence 
of the person delivering it, the number of bills of each denomi- 
nation in each package being carefully checked off by both the 
outsider and the Treasury clerk. If the count is satisfactory to 
both, the parcel is again tied up, secured with the Treasurer's 
seal, and the messenger goes away with a receipt. Otherwise 
the whole batch is returned to the sender, who must stand the 
responsibility if any of the money is lost in going back. 

Redemption of Fractional Silver Coins 

1. The holder of any of the silver coins of the United States cf 
smaller denominations than one dollar may, on presentation of 
the same in sums of twenty dollars, or any multiple thereof, at 



MONEY 317 

the office of the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the 
United States, receive therefor lawful money of the United 
States. 

2. The coins for exchange should be put up by denominations, 
and each package marked with the amount it contains. 

3. No- coins mutilated so as to be unfit for circulation will be 
received. 

4. When the coins are forwarded to the Treasury by express, 
they should be addressed to the Treasurer U. S., Washington, 
D. C. 

ISSUE AND REDEMPTION OF MINOR COINS 

Issue of Minor Coins 

1. The minor coins of the United States of the denominations 
of one cent, three cents, and five cents, are issued and forwarded 
free of expense, upon application to the Superintendent of the 
Mint at Philadelphia, for lawful money of the United States in 
sums of twenty dollars, or multiples thereof. Remittances may 
be made by postoffice money orders or sight drafts to the order 
of said superintendent, payable in New York or Philadelphia. 

2. The Treasurer and Assistant Treasurers are authorized to 
pay out, for United States notes, any minor coins not needed in 
the current business of their offices. 

Redemption of Minor Coins 

1. Coins of copper, bronze, and copper nickel may be pre- 
sented in sums of twenty dollars, or multiples thereof, assorted 
by denominations and issues, at the mint in Philadelphia, or to 
the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, for redemption in 
lawful money. 

2. A letter of advice should accompany the package, stating 
the amount and kind of coins, and the name of the owner. 

3. Mutilated minor coins will not be redeemed or exchanged. 

COUNTERFEIT MONEY 

A counterfeit bank note is a facsimile of the genuine, or as 
nearly like it as it is possible to make it. A spurious note is 
one whose designs are different from the genuine, and is 
intended to pass in places where the genuine is unknown. An 
altered note is one that is altered from a lower to a higher 



318 



SAFE METHODS 



denomination ; or on a broken or bogus bank, having the name 
or locality changed for that of some reputable bank. A cut note 
is one made from pieces cut from a number of good bills. A 
little strip is cut from one genuine note, a little larger strip 
from another, and the strip cut from the first is placed in the 
place of it, and so on, until, by skillful cutting, one extra bill out 
of about every ten is made. 

Rules for Detecting Counterfeit Coins 
Gold.— A spurious gold coin may sometimes be detected by the 
dull sound it makes when thrown upon the counter. Its size 
and weight serve as an additional test, a spurious gold coin 




THIS FIVE HUNDRED DOLLAR BILL IS COMPOSED OF SIXTEEN PIECES CUT 

FROM GENUINE NOTES, AND WAS SENT TO THE UNITED STATES 

TREASURER FOR REDEMPTION BY A NEW YORK BANK CLERK 



usually being made larger than a genuine coin of the same 
denomination in order to give it the necessary weight. The 
milling or edge-work usually is imperfect, owing to the fact 
that the counterfeit coin is generally cast in a mold, while the 
genuine coin is stamped and cut with a die. All counterfeit 
coins have a greasy feel when rubbed between the fingers and 
thumb. But the most dangerous counterfeit gold coins are 
made from a die, and sometimes can only be detected by the 
acid test. Strong nitric acid, 6% drachms ; muriatic acid, % 
drachms ; water, 5 drachms, constitute the acid mixture neces- 
sary for the test. If the edge of a coin be scratched with a 
knife and exposed to a drop of this mixture, the color will 
change instantly if the coin is counterfeit, and if the coin is 
genuine the acid will have no effect upon it. 



MONEY 319 

Genuine gold coins of large denominations are frequently- 
debased by processes known as sweating, plugging, and filling. 
Sweating is done by means of abrasion, filing, or an acid bath. 
Plugging is done by boring a hole in the coin and filling the 
place with some base metal, which is then plated over with 
gold. Filling is done by sawing or splitting the coin into two 
thin pieces, removing the interior, filling in with base metal, 
joining the pieces together again, and then remilling and plating 
the edges. 

Silver.— Most counterfeit silver coins are made from Babbitt 
metal, and are almost always molded. Glass is sometimes mixed 
with the metal to give the coins a ringing sound. This often 
makes them so brittle that they are shattered when thrown 
upon the counter. Their imperfect edges and greasy feel usu- 
ally reveal them to be counterfeit. When they are made from a 
die, however, and antimony and lead are used in their composi- 
tion, the acid test is generally required to detect their true 
character. 

Five-Cent Pieces (nickels) have been extensively counter- 
feited, but usually are easily detected, being made of pewter or 
some other soft composition. 

How to Detect Counterfeit Bills 

1. Counterfeiters rarely, if ever, get the imprint or engraver's 
name perfect. The shading in the background of the vignette 
and over and around the letters forming the name of the bank on 
a good bill is even and perfect ; on a counterfeit it is uneven and 
imperfect. 

2. Examine the vignette or picture at the top of the note 
closely. If the note be genuine, the faces have a life-like 
expression, the eyes are well-defined, showing the pupil and the 
white distinctly, the drapery or dress fits well, looks easy and 
natural, and shows the folds very plainly ; in short, the entire 
figure harmonizes. The sky is clear, or transparent, soft or 
even, not scratchy, and all the different objects have a finished 
appearance. In the genuine note all the small figures in the 
background are perfectly executed. 

3. Examine the lettering. In a genuine bill it is absolutely 
perfect. There has never been a counterfeit put out but was 
more or less defective in the lettering. 

4. Examine the medallion rulings and the circular ornaments 
around the figure carefully, and see if they are uniform, regular 



329 SATE METHODS 

and smooth. If there are two medallfons on a note, designed to 
be alike, they are exactly alike, as they are from the same 
original die. This work is done by a geometrical lathe, a 
machine of great cost, which produces fine, ornamental circles 
of such exquisite uniformity and perfection that it is almost 
impossible for a counterfeiter to produce a good imitation. A 
microscope is a great aid in examining the finer work. 

5. Examine the signature of the president and the cashier. In 
some counterfeits they are lithographed facsimiles, inked over 
with a pen, giving them the appearance of being stamped. The 
stroke has a dead color and rough edge, and the pen does not 
always follow the hair-stroke curve exactly. The genuine sig- 
natures, being written with a pen, look more or less glossy, and 
the stroke has a smooth edge. 

6. The paper of a counterfeit U. S. note is always of an infe- 
rior quality, while the government has the best and most perfect 
system of manufacturing the highest grade of paper. The first 
notes printed on this paper, in 1869, had silk fiber distributed 
promiscuously all .through the paper, then came notes having 
silk threads running through them lengthwise near the top and 
bottom, and later on notes having distinctive bands of fibers 
distributed across and near their ends. By holding the bills up 
to the light you can easily see the fibers or threads in each bill. 
This is one of the best tests of a genuine bill, because no coun- 
terfeiter can imitate the paper of the bills in this respect. 

7. Bank notes that have been altered by what is called the 
"pasting process" can be detected by holding them to the light. 
The parts pasted on will then be easily discovered. If any alter- 
ation has been made by substituting letters or figures for others 
that have been erased, the denomination in the center of the 
note, if carefully examined, letter by letter, will be found to be 
blurred and improperly formed, and the parallel lines irregular 
and imperfect. 

8. The texture of the paper between the letters is frequently 
destroyed. This defect can be discovered by comparing the 
paper between the letters with that immediately above and 
below them. Sometimes the ink of the altered part is different 
from the rest of the note. 

9. The ink used in genuine notes is very difficult to imitate. 
It gives a clear, glossy impression, while counterfeiter's ink 
looks dull, smutty and muddy. 



POSTAL INFORMATION 321 

10. The numbers on the genuine bills are printed in either red 
or blue ink of a permanent brilliancy, so that no matter how 
dim the rest of the bill has become, the numbering always 
stands out clear and distinct. 

These rules are especially approved by New York bankers. 

One should be careful not ip be imposed upon by a stranger 
seeking the accommodation of having one large bill exchanged 
for several small ones. 

One should acquire the habit of looking sharply at a bill 
before taking it, especially of a stranger, and, more especially, 
at a place of amusement, or where there is a special tendency to 
haste and liability to imposition. 



POSTAL INFORMATION 



POSTAL SERVICE OF THE WORLD 

Two-thirds of ail the letters which pass through the postoffices 
of the world are written by and sent to people who speak Eng- 
lish. There are substantially 500,000,000 persons speaking col- 
loquially one or another of the ten or twelve chief modern 
European languages, and of these about 25 per cent, or 125,000,- 
000 persons, speak English. About ninety million speak 
Russian, seventy-five million German, fifty-five million French, 
forty-five million Spanish, thirty-five million Italian and twelve 
million Portuguese, and the balance Hungarian, Dutch, Polish, 
Flemish, Bohemian, Danish and Norwegian. Thus, while only 
one-quarter of those who employ the facilities of the postal 
departments of civilized governments speak, as their native 
tongue, English, two-thirds of those who correspond do so in the 
English language. 

This situation arises from the fact that so large a share of the 
commercial business of the world is done in English, even 
among those who do not speak English as their native language. 
There are, for instance, more than 20,000 postoffices in India, 
the business of which in letters and papers aggregates more 
than 300,000,000 parcels a year, and the business of these offices 
is done chiefly in English, though of India's total population, 
which is nearly 300,000,000, fewer ,than 300,000 persons either 
speak or understand English. 



322 SAFE METHODS 

Though 90,000,000 speak or understand Russian, the business 
of the Russian post department is relatively small, the number 
of letters sent throughout the czar's empire amounting to less 
than one-tenth the number mailed in Great Britain alone, 
though the population of Great Britain is considerably less than 
one-half of the population of Russia in Europe. 

The Southern and Central American countries, in which either 
Spanish or Portuguese is spoken, do comparatively little post- 
office business ; the total number of letters posted and collected 
a year in all the countries of South and Central America and 
the West Indies being less than in Australia. Chile and Argen- 
tina are, in fact, the only two South American countries in 
which any important postal business is done, and most of the 
letters received from or sent to foreign countries are not in 
Spanish, but in English, German or Italian. 



POSTAL SERVICE OF THE UNITED STATES 

The Growth of the postal service of the United States is 
amazing. In 1800 there were 903 postoffices, 20.817 miles of 
mail routes and yearly revenues of $280,804. To-day the post- 
offices number over 74,000, there are over a half million miles of 
mail routes, and the yearly revenues exceed $134,000,000. 

The postal service of the United States handles over 50 per 
cent more mail matter than the postal service of Great Britain, 
about 100 per cent more than the postal service of Germany, and 
over 100 per cent more than the postal service of France. 

Domestic Rates of Postage. —All mailable matter to points in 
the United States, Canada, Mexico, Cuba, Porto Rico, Hawaii, 
Guam, Tutuila, and the Philippines, is divided into four classes 
under the following regulations : 

First-Class Matter. — This class includes letters, postal cards, 
** post-cards," and anything sealed or otherwise closed against 
inspection, or anything containing writing not allowed as an 
accompaniment to printed matter under class three. 

Rates of letter postage, two cents per ounce or fraction 
thereof. 

Rates on local or drop letters at free delivery offices, two 
cents per ounce or fraction thereof. At offices where there is 
no free delivery by carriers, one cent per ounce or fraction 
thereof 



POSTAL INFORMATION 323 

Rates on postal card's, one cent (double or "reply" cards, two 
cents). Nothing must be added or attached to a postal card, 
except that a printed address slip not larger than 2 inches by % 
of an inch may be pasted on the address or message side. The 
addition of anything else subjects the card to letter postage. 
Cards that have been spoiled in printing or otherwise will be 
redeemed from the original purchasers at 75 per cent of their 
face value, if unmutilated. "Post cards" or private mailing 
cards bearing written messages may be transmitted in tho 
domestic mails at the rate of a cent apiece, stamps to be affixed 
by the sender ; such cards to be sent openly in the mails. 

Rates on Specially Delivered Letters, ten cents on each letter in 
addition to the regular postage. This entitles the letter to 
immediate delivery by special messenger. Special delivery 
stamps are sold at postoffices, and must be affixed to such let- 
ters. An ordinary ten-cent stamp affixed to a letter will not 
entitle it to special delivery. The delivery, at carrier offices, 
extends to the limits of the carrier routes. At non-carrier 
offices it extends to one mile from the postoffice. Postmasters 
are not obliged- to deliver beyond these limits, and letters 
addressed to places beyond must await delivery in the usual 
way, notwithstanding the special delivery stamp. 

Prepayment by stamps invariably required. Postage on all 
letters should be fully prepaid, but if prepaid one full rate and 
no more, they will be forwarded, and the amount of deficient 
postage collected on delivery; if wholly unpaid, or prepaid 
with less than one full rate and deposited at a postoffice, the 
addressee will be notified to remit postage ; and if he fails to do 
so, they will be sent to the Dead Letter Office ; but they will be 
returned to the sender if he is located at the place of mailing, 
and if his address be printed or written upon them. 

Letter rates are charged on all productions by the typewriter 
or manifold process, and on all printed imitations of typewriting 
or manuscript, unless such reproductions are presented at post- 
office windows in the minimum number of twenty identical 
copies separately addressed. 

Letters (but no other class of mail matter) will be returned to 
the sender free, if a request to that effect is printed or written 
on the envelope. There is no limit of weight for first-class mat- 
ter fully prepaid. 

Prepaid letters will be reforwarded from one postoffice to 
another upon the written request of the person addressed, with- 



324 SAFE METHODS 

out additional charge for postage. The direction on forwarded 
letters may be changed as many times as may be necessary to 
reach the person addressed. 

Second-Class Matter. — This class includes all newspapers, peri- 
odicals, or matter exclusively in print and regularly issued at 
stated intervals as frequently as four times a year, from a 
known office of publication or news agency, to actual subscribers 
or news agents, and transient newspapers and publications of 
this class mailed by persons other than publishers. Publica- 
tions having the characteristics of books and such as are not 
subscribed for on account of their literary merits, but because 
of other inducements, are not eligible to second-class privileges. 
Second-class matter also includes periodical publications of 
benevolent and fraternal societies, organized under the lodge 
system and having a membership of a thousand persons, and of 
the bulletins and proceedings of strictly professional, literary, 
historical, and scientific associations and institutions, trade 
unions, etc., provided only that these be published at stated 
intervals not less than four times a year, and that they be 
printed on and be bound in paper. Publishers who wish to avail 
themselves of the privileges of the act are required to make 
formal application to the department through the postmaster at 
the place of publication, producing satisfactory evidence that 
the organizations represented come within the purview of the 
law, and that the object of the publications is to further the 
objects and purposes of the organizations. 

Rates of Postage to Publishers, one cent a pound or fractional 
part thereof, prepaid in currency. Publications designed pri- 
marily for advertising or free circulation, or not having a 
legitimate list of subscribers, are excluded from the pound rate, 
and pay third-class rates. 

Second-class publications must possess legitimate subscription 
lists [approximating 50 per cent of the number of copies regu- 
larly issued and circulated by mail or otherwise. Unless they 
do, pound-rate privileges are revoked or withheld. 

Publications sent to actual subscribers in the county where 
published are free, unless mailed for local delivery at a letter- 
carrier office. 

Rates of postage on transient newspapers, magazines, or peri- 
odicals, one cent for each four ounces or fraction thereof. It 
should be observed that the rate is one cent for each four 
ounces, not one cent for each paper contained in the same 



POSTAL INFORMATION 325 

wrapper. This rate applies only when a complete copy is 
mailed. Parts of second-class publications or partial or incom- 
plete copies are third-class matter. Second-class matter will be 
entitled to special delivery when special delivery ten-cent 
stamps are affixed in addition to the regular postage. 

Transient second-class matter must be so wrapped as to 
enable the postmaster to inspect it. The sender's name and 
address may be written in them, but any other writing subjects 
the matter to letter postage. The name and address of the 
sender may also be written on the wrapper. 

Third-Class Matter.— Mail matter of the third class includes 
printed books, pamphlets, engravings, circulars in print (or by 
the hectograph, electric-pen, or similar process when at least 
twenty identical copies, separately addressed, are mailed at 
postoffice windows at one time), and other matter wholly in 
print, proof-sheets, corrected proof-sheets, and manuscript copy 
accompanying the same. 

The rate on matter of this class is one cent for each two 
ounces or fraction thereof. 

Manuscript unaccompanied by proof-sheets must pay letter 
rates. 

Third-class matter must admit of easy inspection, otherwise it 
will be charged letter rates on delivery. It must be fully pre- 
paid, or it will not be forwarded. 

The limit of weight is four pounds, except single books in sepa- 
rate packages, on which the weight is not limited. It is entitled, 
like matter of the other classes, to special delivery when special 
delivery stamps are affixed in addition to the regular postage. 

Upon matter of the third class, or upon the wrapper or envelope 
inclosing the same, or the tag or label attached thereto, the 
sender may write his own name, occupation, and residence or 
business address, preceded by the word "from," and may make 
marks other than by written or printed words to call attention 
to any word or passage in the text, and may correct any typo- 
graphical errors. There may be placed upon the blank leaves or 
cover of any book, or printed matter of the third-class, a simple 
manuscript dedication or inscription not of the nature of a per- 
sonal correspondence. Upon the wrapper or envelope of third- 
class matter, or the tag or label attached thereto, may be printed 
any matter mailable as third-class, but there must be left on the 
address side a space sufficient for the legible address and neces- 
sary stamps. 



326 SAFE METHODS 

Fourth-Class Matter.— Fourth-class matter is all mailable mat- 
ter not included in the three preceding classes which is so pre- 
pared for mailing as to be easily withdrawn from the wrapper and 
examined. It embraces merchandise and samples of every 
description, and coin or specie. 

Rates of postage, one cent for each ounce or fraction thereof 
(except seeds, roots, bulbs, cuttings, scions, and plants, the rate 
on which is one cent for each tivo ounces or fraction thereof). 
This matter must be fully prepaid, or it will not be forwarded. 
The affixing of special delivery ten-cent stamps in addition to 
the regular postage entitles fourth-class matter to special deliv- 
ery- (See remarks under First-Class Matter.) 

Articles of this class that are liable to injure or deface the 
mails, such as glass, sugar, needles, nails, pens, etc., must be 
first wrapped in a bag, box, or open envelope and then secured 
in another outside tube or box, made of metal or hard wood, 
without sharp corners or edges, and having a sliding clasp or 
screw lid, thus securing the articles in a double package. 

Such articles as poisons, explosives, or inflammable articles, 
live animals, insects, fruits, or vegetable matter liable to decom- 
position, or substances exhaling a bad odor will not be for- 
warded in any case. 

Firearms may only be sent in detached parts. 

Limit of weight of fourth-class matter, four pounds. 

The name and address of the sender, preceded by the word 
"from," also any marks, numbers, names, or letters for the pur- 
pose of description, such as prices, quantity, etc., may be writ- 
ten on the wrapper of fourth-class matter without additional 
postage charge. A request to the delivering postmaster may 
also be written asking him to notify the sender in case the 
package is not delivered. 

Registration. — All kinds of postal matter may be registered at 
the rate of eight cents for each package in addition to the regu- 
lar rates of postage, to be fully prepaid by stamps. Each pack- 
age must bear the name and address of the sender, and a receipt 
will be returned from the person to whom addressed. Mail 
matter can be registered at all postoffices in the United 
States. 

An indemnity, not to exceed $25 for any one registered piece, 
or the actual value of the piece, if it is less than $25, shall be 
paid for the loss of first-class registered matter. 

Domestic Money Orders. — Domestic money orders are issued 



POSTAL INFORMATION 327 

by money-order postoffices for any amount up to $100, at the 
following rates : 

For sums not exceeding $2.50, 3 cents; over $2.50 to $5, 5 
cents; over $5 to $10, 8 cents; over $10 to $20, 10 cents; over* $20 
to $30, 12 cents; over $30 to $40, 15 cents; over $40 to $50, 18 
cents; over $50 to $60, 20 cents ; over $60 to $75, 25 cents ; over 
$75 to $100, 30 cents. 

Stamped Envelopes. — Embossed stamped envelopes and news- 
paper wrappers of several denominations, sizes and colors are 
kept on sale at postoffices, singly or in quantities, at a small 
advance on the postage rate. Stamps cut from stamped enve- 
lopes are valueless; but postmasters are authorized to give good 
stamps for stamped envelopes or newspaper wrappers that may be 
spoiled in directing, if presented in whole condition and with, 
satisfactory evidence. 

Foreign Postage Rates.— The rates of postage to all foreign 
countries and colonies (except Canada, Cuba and Mexico) are as 
follows: Letters, 15 grams (J4 ounce), 5 cents; postal cards, each, 
2 cents; double postal cards, each, 4 cents; newspapers and 
other printed matter, per 2 ounces, 1 cent. Commercial papers : 
Packets not in excess of 10 ounces, 5 cents ; packets in excess oi' 
10 ounces, for each 2 ounces or fraction thereof, 1 cent. Sam- 
ples of merchandise : Packets not in excess of 4 ounces, 2 cents ; 
packets in excess of 4 ounces, for each 2 ounces or fraction 
thereof, 1 cent. Registration fee on letters or other articles, 8 
cents. 

Ordinary letters for any foreign country (except Canada and 
Mexico) must be forwarded whether any postage is prepaid on 
them or not. All other mailable matter must be prepaid, at 
least partially. Matter mailed in the United States addressed to 
Canada, Cuba or Mexico is subject to the same postage rates and 
conditions as it would be if it were addressed for delivery in the 
United States. Full prepayment is required upon all registered 
articles ; and postage upon all articles other than letters is required 
to be prepaid, at least in part. If the postage is not prepaid in 
full, double the amount of the deficiency will be collected of 
the addressee when the article is delivered. The rate on "com- 
mercial papers" per 2 ounces is the same as for "printed mat- 
ter," except that the lowest charge on any package, whatever 
its weight, is 5 cents. The rate on samples of merchandise per 
2 ounces is also the same as for "printed matter," except that 
the lowest charge on any package, whatever its weight, is 2 cents. 



328 - SAFE METHODS 

Articles of every kind and nature which are admitted to the 
United States domestic mails are admitted, at our domestic 
postage rates and conditions, to the mails exchanged between 
the United States and the United States Postal Agency at 
Shanghai, China. Articles addressed for delivery at the follow- 
ing places in China, namely: Chefoo (Yentai), Chin-Kiang, 
Chung-King, Hankow, Hang-Chow, Ichang, Kaiping, Kaigan, 
Kinkiang, Nanking, New-Chwang, Ningpo, Ourga, Peking, Shang- 
hai, Taku, Tientsin, Wenchow, Wuchang, Wuhu and Yentai, 
are transmissible in the mails made up at San Francisco, Seattle 
and Tacoma for the United States Postal Agency at Shanghai ; 
but at places other than Shanghai additional charges for post- 
age may be collected of the addressees upon the delivery of the 
articles. 

Parcels Post. — The first parcels post convention between the 
United States and any country in Europe was signed between 
the United States and Germany on August 26, 1899, and went 
into operation October 1 . It was the beginning of a postal serv- 
ice by means of which articles of merchandise may be 
exchanged by mail between the two countries, provided they are 
put up in packages which do not exceed 4 pounds 6 ounces in 
weight. The postage rate for parcels going from the United 
States to Germany is fixed at 12 cents for each pound or frac- 
tion of a pound. The rate in Germany on parcels for the United 
States is fixed at 1 mark 40 pfennigs a parcel, whatever its 
weight. Provision is made for customs declaration and pay- 
ment. The United States had parcels post conventions with 
several countries in Central and South America and the West 
India Islands, but this was the first convention made with any 
country in Europe. The law empowers the Postmaster General 
to make such conventions by and with the advice and consent 
of the President. 

BE CAREFUL 

The carelessness and oversight of a hurrying people is exem- 
plified by the report of the Dead Letter Office at Washington, 
that there are on the average 213 letters and parcels without 
any address whatever received there daily. Considerably more 
than half of them contain mone}^. In a single year (1903) the 
Dead Letter Office received 249,255 letters, all containing post- 
age stamps, and besides these §5,821.96 in postage stamps that 



PROPERTY, REAL AND PERSONAL 329 

had gotten out of the letters were found loose in the mail 



The Dead Letter Office returns what it can, but the careless- 
ness or ignorance which misdirects letters is very apt to record 
no return address for the enlightenment of the postoffice. In 
consequence, while there were in the same year 2,544,379 letters 
sent to the Dead Letter Office, which were subsequently deliv- 
ered to their owners, and 5,806 returned to the writers, there 
were 6,111,493 that gave no clue and were destroyed. There 
were sold at auction 5,702 pieces of merchandise that came to 
the Dead Letter office and could not be delivered ; also 936 par- 
cels of books and 476 pieces of jewelry. 

Suggestions.— Always write "Transient," or "General Deliv- 
ery," on matter for persons not living where you send mail to 
them. 

When directing to cities, always add the street and number, 
or postoffice box, of the person addressed, unless marked 
"Transient," or "General Delivery." 

To insure certainty in dispatch of mail, give the county in 
which the postoffice is, and spell out the name of the State in full. 

If you will write or print your name and address (and the con- 
tents, if a package) in the upper left-hand corner of your mail 
matter, it will be returned to you for correction, if improperly 
addressed, or insufficiently paid, and if not called for at its 
destination, it can be returned to you without going to the dead 
letter office. If a letter, it will be returned free. 

Register all valuable letters and packages. 

PROPERTY, REAL AND PERSONAL 

All property is divided into real estate and personal property, 

1. Real Estate means land and everything growing or built 
upon it, such as trees, houses and all kinds of buildings. 

2. Personal Property is everything else. Thus all capital stock 
of railroad companies and other companies is personal property, 
even though the property of corporations consists only of land. 

A note, draft or claim upon a debtor is personal property. 
Real estate may change to personal property. Thus, trees 
growing and coal in mine are real, but when trees are cut down 
and coal is mined, they become personal. Real seems to imply 
the immovable character of property. 



330 SAFE METHODS 

KINDS OF OWNERSHIP 

1. Full Ownership.— The greater part of real estate in this 
country is owned in full absolute ownership ; in legal terms, it 
is owned in fee simple. 

One may do what he pleases with the property he owns in 
full. He can sell it, give it away or destroy it. As long as he 
injures no one else by doing so, no one has a right to interfere. 

2. Life Ownership. — Property may be given to a person to 
hold and to use as long as he lives. He may use it as he sees 
fit ; occupy and use it himself or rent it. But he cannot (1) sell 
or mortgage it; (2) he cannot transfer it to another by will; 
<3) he must not decrease the value by cutting down trees or 
taking down buildings. He can, however, transfer or assign 
his life ownership to another. 

How Obtained. — A life ownership may be given by the real 
owner to one for whom he wishes to provide as long as the party 
may live, as a profligate son or invalid child. 

A widow is by law entitled to a life interest in one-third of 
all the lands her husband has owned since their marriage. That 
is called her dower. In many States a widower is entitled to a 
life interest in all lands which his wife has owned since their 
marriage, provided a child has been born to them. 

3. Joint Ownership.— Here each person has a present and 
«qual right to possession. All can use it or sell it together, each 
can dispose of his share as he pleases. If in a division they can- 
not agree, one can bring suit, and the court will divide it. 

4. To Hold in Trust.— Sometimes property is placed in trust of 
a third party for the use of children under age. Such a person 
is called a trustee, and is entrusted with the duty of managing 
the property and applying the profits to the use of those to be 
benefited. 

The rights of such trustee are usually defined by a will. The 
powers of the trustee over the property are governed by the 
deed or will creating the trust. 

The trustee can do nothing with the estate to benefit himself. 
The beneficiary has no power over the property ; in some cases he 
cannot even transfer his rights to receive the income to another. 

For laws governing the sale and transfer of real estate or 
interest therein, see Deeds, Leases, Mortgages. For laws gov- 
erning sales of personal property, see Sales, Negotiable Notes, 
Chattel Mortgages. 



RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF PARENTS AND CHILDREN 331 

RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF 
PARENTS AND CHILDREN 

In ancient domestic life the father ruled as absolute monarch 
over the family. So it is still in oriental countries. Christian 
civilization has greatly modified this and laws have been enacted 
that set forth the relation of parent and child, defining the 
duties and obligations of each. 

RIGHTS OF PARENTS 

1. As long as a child is under age he is subject to the control 
of the parents, who have all reasonable authority to enforce 
obedience. As long as a child is properly treated by the parents 
no one has a right to interfere nor to take away and retain a 
child against their wishes. 

2. Adopting a Child.— When a child is adopted by another fam- 
ily its parents lose their claim upon it and the adopting persons 
take their place. A child cannot be adopted without the con- 
sent of its parents, but if consent is once given it cannot be 
revoked. 

A child over fourteen must himself consent to the adoption. 
The court has in all cases the right to consent to or refuse the 
adoption. 

Application must, therefore, be made at the county court and 
the judge will consider it and pass upon it. 

3. Punishment. — Parents have a right to punish their minor 
children, providing they are not guilty of cruelty. Brutality is 
severely punished by law as a crime. The punishment must be 
reasonable, leaving no bruises nor injuring the health of the 
child. 

4. Claims upon Earnings.— While the child is a minor parents 
have a right to all his earnings. They can claim them of his 
employer. Parents, however, may free the child and allow him 
to collect and use his own wages. When this is once made 
public the parents cannot thereafter collect the child's wages. 

5. A Runaway Child.— A child has no right to leave home 
without permission of the parents; if he does he can be brought 
back by force. Relations or others who would keep him can be 
forced by law to give him up unless it can be shown that the 
father is brutal in his treatment of the child or is not capable 



332 SAFE METHODS 

because of drunkenness or other causes to properly care for the 
child. 

OBLIGATIONS OF PARENTS 

Obligation to Support. — The law requires that parents shall 
support their minor children. A child having property of his 
own does not relieve the parents from supporting him. They 
can, however, by applying to the court, get permission to use a 
part or all of the income from the child's property for his sup- 
port. Beyond this the parents have no claim upon or control 
over the child's property. 

CHILDREN'S RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS 

1. A child can own property, over which the parents have no 
control, except the use of the income of the same for the sup- 
port of the child, as stated above. 

2. Where it is shown that parents are unable to support them- 
selves the child is under legal obligations to support and care 
for them, at least do what he can toward such support. 

3. If a child commits a premeditated crime he is personally 
liable ; parents cannot be held responsible for crimes committed 
by their minor children, 

4. Guardian.-— A guardian may be appointed over an orphan 
child, or the child may choose his own guardian, who in a legal 
sense exercises all the authority of a parent. 




SALESMANSHIP 



333 




SALESMANSHIP 



Skill in the art of selling goods has been reduced to a science, 
and schools for teaching this new science of "salesmanship," as 
it is called, have been established at New York, Chicago, and 
other large cities in the United States. 

How to Sell Goods. — The following instructions, drawn up by 
Mr. John A. How land, an experienced and successful salesman, 
are worthy of careful study by those about to enter upon a 
mercantile life and by others who have thus far failed of the 
success they hoped for when entering upon their business career. 

The Highest Class Salesman never appears to work hard to 
make a sale. Usually he is not a great talker. It is the clerks 
in cheap stores who talk hard and fast ; -they hustle and sweat 
and appear to try to corner their customers and to browbeat 



334 SAFE METHODS 

them into buying. The first-class salesman is cool and easy in 
manner, because he has studied his art and knows just how to 
proceed to make a sale. The great talker may be a good sales- 
man, but he chooses the hardest road and necessarily accom- 
plishes less, since he spends too much energy on each customer. 

Method Necessary.— The salesman who wants to pass every- 
body on the road must have, either consciously or unconsciously, 
a definite method of procedure. 

How to Proceed. — Before trying to sell anything find out what 
the person can buy. When a man has told you just what he 
wants he has committed himself and he has given you a dis- 
tinct advantage. In business it is the effort of each man to 
make the other man "come to him," and as soon as your pro- 
spective customer has told you what he wants — material, style, 
price, etc. — he has "come to you" ; all you have to do is to fill 
the order. If you can do that, there is a strong presumption in 
favor of a sale without much further effort. Even if he changes 
his mind and refuses to buy the thing he asked for, you can ask 
once more his desires and again try to satisfy them in the 
required article. 

Illustration. — Suppose, for example, you are selling suburban 
lots on a commission. You go out on the train some morn- 
ing; perhaps you get to talking on the way out with some of 
your firm's prospective customers. Don't talk at random; try 
to draw out your man as to what he wants, how much he can 
pay, cash or in payments. All that you learn about his busi- 
ness, his experience or lack of it in real estate deals, his income, 
his savings, etc , is just so much to your advantage, because, 
with all this information about him and his wants, you can pick 
out just one lot and, ignoring all the rest, spend all your time 
and energy talking up its merits. If you proceed skillfully you 
will not have to ask him for a deposit ; he will probably ask you 
to accept one. If he does not get as far as this you have nothing 
for which to blame yourself, since you have followed the only 
intelligent method for making a sale. 

Showing Goods at Random.— For you as a dry goods clerk to 
bring out goods at random, without first ascertaining just what 
a customer wants, shows lack of method and therefore lack of 
intelligence. Ten chances to one you will not strike what the 
person wants. You have, therefore, placed yourself at a disad- 
vantage at the outset, lowered your own dignity, and lessened 
the value of your judgment in the eyes of your prospective cus- 



SALESMANSHIP 335 

tomer. If he is a superior man he will resent this waste of time, 
and feel, even if he does not display, impatience. 

How Some Sales are Lost. — If you first find out what a person 
wants and can pay for, you escape the serious danger of show- 
ing the prospective purchaser something he or she will want 
but cannot pay for. Many a possible sale is lost in just this 
way. If you show a woman a 130 hat who has no intention of 
spending more than $12, she may be so pleased with the more 
expensive article that nothing cheaper will suit her. But she is 
unable to buy the $30 hat; therefore she hesitates long and 
finally leaves the shop without buying anything. If you had 
first found out that she expected to pay only $12, you might 
have kept the 130 beauties out of sight and so have easily satis- 
fied her and completed the sale. This is a kind of failure that 
all successful salesmen must carefully guard against. Even if 
you should at last bring the woman who admired the $30 hat to 
the point of buying the $12 article she could pay for, you would 
have wasted time and energy that you might easily have saved. 

Importance of Concentration.— Another advantage in first 
finding out what your customer wants is that you can talk so 
much more forcibly than you can if you scatter your efforts. 
Suppose you are selling men's shirts and you say; "Here's some- 
thing nice at $2.50." The man seems to like that; he picks it 
up and looks closely at it while you dilate on its good qualities. 
A minute later he says: "Well, I don't want to pay more than 
$2." All you can do now is to go back to the $2 line and say: 
"Well, these are nice, too," etc. Weak, isn't it? After com- 
mitting yourself in favor of the more expensive grade of shirts, 
you have discounted beforehand all you can possibly say in 
favor of the $2 article. If you want to talk effectively and con- 
vincingly, you must concentrate your attention on the one 
article the man can pay for. 

If this rule of first finding out a customer's wants were strictly 
adhered to, think how much time would be saved from those 
terrors of the dry goods clerks, the women who are merely 
amusing themselves by fingering piece after piece of goods. 
Many times if such women were directly and courteously ques- 
tioned they might admit at the start that they only wanted sam- 
ples. By further inquiry as to color, weave, price, etc., think 
how quickly one could get rid of them, without giving offense, 
either. 
i Much Talk not Required.— Besides the direct saving in time 



336 SAFE METHODS 

and energy you can^effect by first getting a customer to state 
his wants, you save yourself a large percentage of effort and 
nervous strain by the procedure. After you have produced the 
article the man has asked for, there isn't much more for you to 
do ; a few judiciously chosen words of admiration and encour- 
agement at most. The man who has thought out his method 
beforehand does not need to make any great effort or talk much 
in order to make a sale. 

Sell, or Know Why You Fail,— It is, of course, absolutely 
impossible to make a sale for every inquiry, but what an 
immense satisfaction it is to know accurately — as you can know 
if you follow this method — just when the failure to make a sale 
was not your own fault and just when it resulted from your own 
carelessness ! 

Your confidence and consequently your effectiveness con- 
stantly increase as you reduce your work to a systematic pro- 
cedure. You always "know where you are at," you can note 
your own progress, and there is with such a method far less 
cause for possible discouragement. There is nothing so helpful 
as knowing the cause of each failure you make ; for if you know 
your weak point you can guard against it next time. 

The Only Way.— This cautious method of always finding out 
what a prospective customer wants before taking your goods to 
him is the only way to become a really high class salesman. 



SHIPPING 

Shipping is the transporting of goods by water. Ship-owners 
are common carriers, those who send goods are shippers. Own- 
ers sometimes charter their vessels to others, who then as char- 
terers take the owner's place. 

As common carriers, ship-owners or charterers are subject to 
all the laws that govern common carriers on land. 

Exportation. — When goods are shipped abroad, or exported, 
they have to be cleared at a custom-house. This is done by the 
shipper filling out and swearing to what is called a shipper's 
manifest, containing a description of the goods shipped. A bill 
of lading is then given the shipper as in inland shipments. 

A Biil of Lading is a document delivered by a master or owner 
of a vessel, or the officer of a transportation company, and 



SHIPPING 337 

signed by such parties as an acknowledgment that the goods 
have been received for transportation. 

The bill constitutes the contract between the shipper and the 
carrier Three copies of the bill are made out ; one is kept by 
the shipper, another by the party transporting the goods, and 
the third is sent to the person to whom the goods are directed. 

When one of the bills has been used the others become void. 
The master usually makes certain exceptions in writing; as, 
"contents unknown'" of loose goods; "not accountable for leakage 
or breakage" of liquids in bottles; "not accountable for leak- 
age" of liquids in casks; and ' 'pieces in dispute," if the shipper's 
list of articles differs from the ship's account. The master also 
makes notes of any goods which seem to be in bad condition, 
lest he should be compelled to make good or pay for any defect, 
as the bill of lading begins by stating them to be "shipped in 
good order and well conditioned." 

Transfer of Bill of Lading.— The bill of lading stands for the 
property itself, and carries ownership with it. The consignee 
upon receiving it becomes the owner of it, and can assign the 
bill of" lading and, of course, the right of the goods with it to 
another party. 

Ship's Manifest.— With the aid of the manifests furnished by 
the shippers the ship's master makes out the ship's manifest, 
containing the name and tonnage of the vessel, the place to 
which it belongs, and the name of the master, besides a regular 
list of the ship's cargo, giving the mark and number of each 
separate package, the names of the persons by whom the differ- 
ent parcels of goods are shipped, and those of the persons to 
whom 'they are consigned, and a specification of the quality of 
the goods contained in each package. This manifest must be 
signed by the master of the ship, and he cannot clear for a for- 
eign port without it. Within a certain number of hours after 
arrival at any port and before "bulk is broken," this manifest 
must be delivered by the ship's master to the customs officer of 
the port. 

If the goods perish without fault of the master of a ship, the 
freight must be paid, otherwise the master or owner of a ship is 
liable for damages. 

Loss or Injury. — As common carriers, owners of vessels or 
charterers are responsible for any loss or damages of the goods, 
whether caused by negligence of agents, master or crew on the 
voyage. 



338 SAFE METHODS 

But, as on land, there are exceptions, namely : Carriers by 
sea are not responsible for damages which occur through some 
extraordinary peril of the sea, such as storms or piracy or fire 
at sea. 

General Average. — A loss occurring to the cargo when in 
order to save the ship in a storm a part of it must be thrown 
overboard is called General Average. 

The law is that if any part of the vessel or cargo is voluntarily 
sacrificed to save the rest, all the owners of both vessel and cargo 
must bear the loss in proportion to their interest. 

Three conditions, however, are necessary to make it a general 
average: 1. The sacrifice must be necessary. 2. It must be 
made voluntarily. 3. It must succeed, i. e., the rest of the ves- 
sel must be saved. 

Salvage relates to property abandoned at sea. Any one 
saving property which he finds abandoned at sea is entitled to 
large compensation for his services. This compensation is 
called salvage and is intended to encourage such services, which 
are usually attended with danger. 

The amount of salvage varies according to the difficulty and 
danger and may be one-half of the value of the vessel and cargo 
saved. All who take part in the rescue, master, crew and 
owner, share in the salvage. If aid is rendered to a vessel in dis- 
tress salvage is allowed. 

Form of Bill of Lading 

New York, December 10, 1904. 

Shipped in good order, and well conditioned, by James C. Hanton 

on board the ship Goodspeed 

Marked as follows: whereof Chas. Bollman 

Sylvester Clyde, is master, now lying in the port of New 

Rio Janeiro. York and bound for the port of 

Rio Janeiro 500 barrels of flour, 

being marked and numbered as in the margin, and are to be delivered in 

the like order and condition at the port of Rio Janeiro (the dangers 

of sea only excepted) unto Sylvester Clyde or nis assigns, he or 

they paying freight for the said cases, with ten cents primage and average 
accustomed. 

In witness whereof I have affirmed to three bills of lading, all of this tenor 
and date; one of which being accomplished the others to stand void. 

Henry R. Sandford. 
Contents and weight unknown. 

[In the above form, Hanton is the shipper or consignor, Clyde the con- 
signee, and Sandford the carrier. It might be signed by the master (Bollman} 
instead of by Sandford.] 



SWINDLING SCHEMES 



339 




BEWARE OF SWrNDLEBS 



SWINDLING SCHEMES 

Barnum, the great American showman, speaking from 
abundance of experience, declared that "the American people 
like to be humbugged. " He might have gone farther without 
departing from the truth and added, ' 'and they are the easiest 
people on the face of the earth to be swindled." 

The millions of dollars that recently have been paid to persons 
conducting various fraudulent "get-rich-quick" schemes in all 
parts of the country, prove this to be true beyond question. 
Rich and poor, wise and otherwise, have all alike been duped by 
these pretended money-making schemes. 

It is important, then, that every one should be on his guard 
against fraud, and the following brief words of caution should 
be ever kept in mind : 



340 SAFE METHODS 

1. Kemember that you can't get something for nothing, and 
the man who presents to you a seemingly plausible scheme with 
that purpose in view does so in his own interest and not yours. 
His game is, 'Heads I win, tails you lose." 

2. Put not your confidence in strangers, especially if you are 
yourself a stranger in a large city. The "confidence man" is 
abroad in the land. 

3. Never be tempted into engaging in any scheme for making 
money in an underhand or dishonorable manner. Most people 
that go wool-gathering come back fleeced. 

4. Never try to beat a gambler's own game. It is like betting 
against a sure thing. 

5. Never sign your name to any writing until you are certain 
you understand its import, and never under any circumstances 
do so to accommodate a stranger. By neglecting to observe these 
simple precautions many a man and his money have been 
quickly parted. 

A careful study of the swindling schemes here described will 
put the reader on his guard against being defrauded of his hard- 
earned money by unprincipled sharpers. 

THE "GREEN GOODS" SWINDLE 

This is a scheme in which the swindlers act upon the theory 
that all men are more or less dishonest, and are ready to steal or 
defraud whenever they are sure they will not be found out. The 
headquarters of these swindlers are in New York City, and from 
there they send out a typewritten letter to a business man or 
farmer somewhere in the West, offering to sell him a certain 
amount of "green goods" at ten cents on the dollar. The 
"green goods" are referred to in such a manner as to make cer- 
tain that the person receiving the letter will understand that 
counterfeit money is meant. No name is signed to the letter, 
but on a separate slip of paper a name and address are printed. 

If a reply is sent in response to the letter a second letter is 
mailed to the intended victim, and enclosed with it is what pur- 
ports to be a clipping from a newspaper, giving an account of 
some government plates having been stolen from the Treasury 
Department at Washington, and money printed from them and 
placed in circulation, and of so perfect a character that the 
government officials were not able to detect the difference 
between it and the genuine money. In this letter the pros- 



SWINDLING SCHEMES 341 

pective purchaser is informed that he will be known hereafter 
in New York only by the name of "Mr. Evans," as it would not 
be safe to conduct the business with him under his right name 
The letter urges him to come on to New York and satisfy him- 
self that the goods are all right. It assigns a meeting place and 
suggests a signal by which each is to recognize the other. If 
"Mr. Evans" goes to New York and is identified all right, the 
deal goes through. He is shown a package of genuine money, 
containing five thousand dollars in five and ten-dollar bills. He 
examines the money carefully, and compares it with some good 
bills he has in his pocket. The result is satisfactory, and the 
victim turns over §500 in good money for the five-thousand-dol- 
lar package, and puts what he thinks to be it into his grip and 
hurries away. But, alas, when he arrives at home and in secret 
examines his package he finds, to his amazement and sorrow, 
that it contains — not money, either good or counterfeit, but sim- 
ply oblong pieces of coarse brown paper. A "dummy" package 
has been deftly substituted for the one that contained the five 
thousand dollars he had seen counted, and he finds himself out 
to the amount of five hundred dollars and the cost of his trip. 
Not only his money is gone, but his own respect for himself as 
an honest man is gone with it. And he is in no position to com- 
plain to the authorities, for he was himself engaging in a scheme 
to defraud his own neighbors, and so, like hundreds of others 
similarly victimized, he submits to his loss and humiliation in 
sorrowful silence 

THREE CARD MONTE 

This is an old but still commonly practiced swindling game. 
It is usually worked on trains or at county fairs. The player 
takes three cards, shows their faces to his intended victim, turns 
them down, shifts them around carelessly, and then asks him to 
pick a certain one of the cards out — the ace, for instance. The 
victim at once selects the right card. The player pretends to be 
mystified, and bets a half dollar that he can't do it again. The 
victim takes the bet and again promptly picks the right card. 
The sharper pretends to be awfully discomfited, but shifts the 
cards about again and with an oath declares he will bet §40 that 
the "Smart Alec" can't tell where the ace is now. The victim, 
who has been watching the cards all the while, thinks he knows 
just where the ace is again, nuts ud his $40 and picks out— not 



342 SAFE METHODS 

the ace this time, but the two-spot. He thought he knew for a 
certainty just where the ace was all the time because he had 
noticed that one corner of that card was slightly turned up, 
which fact he thought the sharper had failed to observe, but 
which in truth was the very bait set by the sharper to catch the 
gudgeon. At the proper moment he deftly turned up the corner 
of another card and smoothed down that of the ace. No one 
should ever try to beat this game, as the sharper always "wins 
out." 

SHELL GAME 

This game also usually is worked at county fairs, and, like 
three card monte, its success depends upon sleight of hand 
deception. Three half shells of English walnuts and a little ball 
of hard rubber or celluloid are used in working the game. The 
sharper rolls the ball around on a box or barrel-head, and covers 
it first with one shell and then with another. "Pick out the 
shell the ball is under and you get five dollars, " he says. A con- 
federate standing near replies : ' 'I think I can beat that game 
easy enough," and at once picks out the shell the ball is under. 
To the apparent chagrin of the sharper, he walks off with the 
money in evident good humor with himself. One of the "inno- 
cents" in the crowd, who has watched the performance very 
closely and thinks he knows exactly how it was done, offers to 
wager $10 he can pick the shell the little ball is under. He puts 
up his money, picks out the middle shell and — loses. Had he 
picked out either of the other shells the result would have been 
the same, for the ball at the time he picked was not under any of 
them, having been retained by the sharper in the grip of his 
little finger. And yet when he picked up one of the other shells 
he showed the crowd that the ball was under that. This is one 
of the most deceptive and successful games practiced by sharp- 
ers. Steer clear of it. 

ENVELOPE TRICK 

This trick is worked through the help of a confederate. One 
of the sharpers has a box of envelopes containing tickets with 
numbers on, indicating certain prizes displayed by the sharper. 
On paying a certain sum of money a person is allowed to pick 
out any of the envelopes and get the prize it calls for. 

The confederate pays the price asked for a chance, and of 
course chooses an envelooe which he knows contains a card 



SWINDLING SCHEMES 343 

calling for a valuable prize, as a watch or a five-dollar bill. His 
success induces others to try their luck, and a rich harvest is 
often reaped by the sharpers in a few minutes. And then they 
move to some other spot to fleece a fresh crowd of innocents. 

BUNCO 

This confidence game has been exposed a great many times in 
the newspapers, but it still finds victims in all the large cities of 
the country. It usually requires as many as four sharpers to 
carry it through. The first move is for one of the sharpers to 
"meet by chance" some prosperous-looking stranger in the city 
and accost him familiarly something after this manner: "Why, 
how do you do, Mr. Wilson? How's the dry goods business up 
in Rockford?" 

"Excuse me," the stranger replies, "but you are mistaken in 
the person. My name is Myers, not Wilson. I am from Spring- 
field, not Rockford, and my line is hardware, not dry goods." 

The sharper profusely begs his pardon, and at once communi- 
cates what he has learned to one of his confederates, who pro- 
ceeds to look up particulars regarding Springfield's prominent 
citizens in the American Bank Note Reporter, while the first 
sharper keeps tab on Mr. Myers. 

Presently the confederate "accidentally" meets the victim 
and exclaims: "Why, Mr. Myers, how do you do? How's every- 
body down at the Capital?" 

"I beg your pardon, sir, but you have the advantage of me," 
replies Mr. Myers. 

"Why, have you forgotten meeting me in company with my 
uncle, Mr. S. H. Jones, of the State National Bank, at Spring- 
field?" 

Of course Mr. Myers doesn't remember, but he hesitates to 
admit the fact, and finally is convinced that they have met before. 
Having once obtained the confidence of the Springfield merchant 
it becomes an easy matter to steer him into the den where certain 
other confederates of the sharper are in waiting to fleece the 
wealthy victim. 

This is accomplished in many different ways, sometimes by 
means of some swindling game resembling faro, or by inducing 
him to cash a bogus check, or engage in a fraudulent game of 
cards? and occasionally by the administration of knockout drop3 
and robbery. 



344 



SAFE METHODS 



FLIM FLAM 

This swindle is played on merchants in the following manner : 
A man enters a store and calls for some trifling article, say a 
cake of shaving soap, and after fumbling in his pockets for 
change and finding none, hands out a ten-dollar bill. This the 
merchant changes and gives him back $9.90. The sharper pro- 
ceeds to count his change, but suddenly hesitates and says: 
"Oh, never mind, I find I have a dime after all, and there's no 
use in my taking all your small change. Just give me that bill 
back, and here's the exact amount." 

While the merchant turns to the cash register to get the bill, 
the sharper slips the $9.90 into his pocket, and at the same 
moment his confederate walks into the store, and as the mer- 
chant is handing back the bill and receiving the dime, he calls 
his attention to some article in the show case and engages him 
in conversation in such a clever manner as to make him forget- 
ful of the transaction that has just taken place. While the 
merchant is waiting on the confederate the first sharper walks 
out of the store $9.90 ahead. 

The probability is that the merchant will never think of the 
transaction again or discover that he has been swindled. 




GETTING THE FARMER'S SIGNATURE 



SWINDLING SCHEMES 345 

PATENT FENCE SWINDLE 

This is one of the numerous patent right frauds by which so 
many farmers have been imposed upon. It is worked as fol- 
lows: A well-dressed, smooth-spoken stranger calls upon a 
farmer and shows him an artistic illustration of a patent farm 
fence, explains all about it and proves beyond question that it is 
the cheapest and most endurable fence every devised. The 
farmer is soon convinced that the fence is bound to have a large 
sale, and is prevailed upon to take the agency for his township. 
All the fence man asks of the farmer in order to secure the 
exclusive right to manufacture and sell the fence in his town- 
ship is to sign his name to a note for $150. The farmer has 
dreams of placing one of his patent fences around every farm in 
the township, and realizing therefrom enormous profits. But 
when he goes to the city and prices the materials necessary for 
constructing the fence, he finds that they are so costly that the 
fence could not be made cheap enough to permit of its being 
sold at a price any farmer would be willing to pay for it. In 
the meantime the note has been discounted at a bank, and passed 
into the hands of an innocent holder. The fence man has fled 
the country, and the farmer is bound to pay the$150and interest. 

FENCE STRETCHER MACHINE FRAUD 

This is one of the shrewdest frauds by which farmers are 
imposed upon. It is executed as follows: The sharper repre- 
sents to the farmer that he is the agent of a company manufac- 
turing and selling machines for stretching barb- wire in the 
construction of wire fences. He has a machine with him, but 
not for sale. All he desires is the privilege of exhibiting the 
value of his machine, and he offers to build the farmer thirty rods 
of fence without costing the farmer a cent, just to show how the 
machine operates. The farmer is asked to sign what appears to 
be a mere request to forward the desired fence material to his 
address. This being done the machine is placed in the barn to 
await the arrival of the materials for fence. In a few days 
another man turns up and presents to the farmer what proves to 
be an agreement to pay $150 for the machine stored in his barn. 
The machine is of no earthly use to the farmer, but he finds he has 
been duped into signing his name to a paper acknowledging the 
receipt of the machine, and agreeing to pay $150 therefor so 
many days after date He is legally obligated and must pay. 



346 



SAFE METHODS 




THE LIGHTNING-ROD SWINDLE 

The lightning-rod sharper calls upon a farmer and takes his 
order for the placing of rods on his barn in the following form : 

Moline, 111., August 9, 1904. 
William Fell: Please erect at your earliest convenience your lightning- 
rods on my barn, for which I agree to pay you 7 cents per foot, $3 for each 
point, $4 for each vane, $5 for each arrow, $1 for each bill or brace, cash 
when finished, or a note due six months from date thereof and bearing interest 
at seven per cent. 

Morris Homer. 

After the contract is signed the sharper inserts a 5 before the 
7, making the amount per foot 57 instead of 7 cents. And there 
being nothing said in the contract as to the number of points, 
vanes, etc., to be used, the lightning-rod man throws them in 
"good and plenty, " so that instead of the business costing him 
about $28 as he expected, he finds that the bill runs up to $185, 
and he is required by law to pay, all because he was guilty of 
negligence in signing a contract in which the amount per foot 
to be paid for the rods was stated by a figure only, instead of 
being written out, and the number of vanes, arrows, braces, 
etc., was not specified, but left to the discretion of the party 
erecting the rods. Of course, if the farmer could prove that the 
figure 5 had been inserted after the contract was signed, and 
without his consent, it would make the contract void, but it is 
very seldom possible that this can be done. 



SWINDLING SCHEMES 



34 



^ § 



>SS 



«i . j «** 
S »> «> 
•2 <» *** 



£ 




a 2 * £ > .2 

a B § ^ -s 



.8 ~ 

t3 



ed d ** 
g g «m Jq «» o g 

§ .S d 5 ° 2 * 

§ { 1 1 s S 2 

5 is 
I 



■f.s&» 



DO 



c* d , 

o 






an -S 5 2 



•i-s d 



n4 



348 



SAFE METHODS 



BUSINESS ABBREVIATIONS 



Acct Account 

Advtg Advertising. 

Agmt Agreement. 

Agt Agent. 

Amt Amount. 

Art Article. 

B. or Bk Bank. 

Bal Balance. 

BU Barrel. 

B.B. „ Bill-book or 

Bank-book. 
B. Ex Bill of Exchange. 

B. P. ox Bills Pay. Bills Payable. 
B.R.ov Bills Rec. Bills Receivable. 
Bo't Bought. 

Bush Bushel. 

C. oxC't Cent. 

Cash Cashier. 

C. B Cash Book. 

Cer. . Certificate. 

Chgd Charged. 

Ck ■ Check 

Co Company. 

C. O. D Collect on Delivery. 

Com Commission 

Con. or Const . .Consignment. 

Cr Creditor. 

Cwt Hundred weight. 

D. B Day Book. 

Dep. B Deposit Book. 

Dft Draft. 

Dis Discount. 

Do. or do (Ditto) The same. 

Doz Dozen. 

Dr. Debtor. 

Ds. or ds Days. 

ea. . . . Each. 

E. E Errors excepted. 

E. & O. E Errors and omis- 
sions excepted. 

Ex. or Exch. . . . Exchange. 

Exp Expense. 

fav ....,' Favor. 

F.B. E Foreign Bill of 

Exchange. 

For'd Forward. 

Ft. or ft Foot or Feet. 

Gal Gallon. 

Guar Guarantee. 

Hdkf Handkerchief. 

Hhd Hogshead. 

Hund Hundred. 

/. or Inv Invoice. 

LB Invoice Book. 

Ins Insurance. 

inst (Instant) The pres- 
ent month. 

Insol Insolvency. 



Invt Inventory. 

J. or Jour Journal. 

J P Journal page. 

L.B. Letter Book. 

lbs Pounds. 

L. F Ledger Folio. 

Mdse Merchandise. 

Memo, or mem . Memorandum. 

Mols Molasses. 

Nat National. 

N. B (Nota Bene) Take 

Notice. 

Net Without deduc- 
tion. 

O.I. B Outward Invoice 

P. or p Page. [Book. 

Payt Payment. 

Pd Paid. 

Pkg .Package. 

Per or pr By the. 

per ct (Per centum) By the 

hundred. 

P. & L Profit and Loss. 

Pr Pair. 

Prem. . Premium. 

prox (Proximo) The next 

month. 

Ps Piece or Pieces. 

P.C.B Petty Cash Book. 

Reed Received. 

R. R Railroad. 

S. B Sales Book. 

S. S Steamship. 

Shipt Shipment. 

St. Dft Sight Draft. 

Stg Sterling. 

Sunds Sundries. 

Tr. or Trans . .Transaction. 

ult (Ultimo) The last 

month. 

viz (Videlicet) To wit; 

namely. 

vs. . (Versus) Against, 

Yds Yards. 

$ Dollar. 

Cents. 

£ Pounds Sterling. 

d Pence. 

@ At, or to. 

% Per cent. 

% Account. 

" (Ditto) The same. 

# Number. 

V Check Mark. 

I 1 One and 1 fourth. 

12 One and 2 fourths. 

I 3 One and 3 fourths. 

Int Interest, 



TRUSTS AND MONOPOLIES 349 





J. PIERPONT MORGAN 



TRUSTS AND MONOPOLIES 

The Trusts which dominate the business world of to-day are 
the legitimate descendants of the old English monopolies. 

Definition. — The old time monopolies were grants by the crown 
securing to one or more persons an exclusive right to carry on 
some particular branch of trade or manufacture, while the 
modern trusts are organizations formed by the combination of 
competing firms, which, independently of any grant of a sover- 
eign or State, exert the right and power of controlling the entire 
business of the particular branch of trade or manufacture in 
which they are engaged. 

History. — In the sixteenth century the people of England com- 
plained of the extortions of the monopolies which had been 



350 SAFE METHODS 

granted by the crown and the whole system was attacked in 
Parliament in 1597. No restraining law was passed, because of 
the personal solicitation of the queen, but in 1601 Parliament 
took up the subject and a list of the most objectionable 
monopolies was read in the House of Commons. One member 
of that body caused a sensation at the time by asking, "Is 
not bread among the number?" 

In 1623 the so-called statute of monopolies was passed, which 
provided that all monopolies should be illegal, except such as 
might be granted by Parliament, the only exceptions being the 
control of new manufactures and inventions. For a time this 
law put an end to the formation of monopolies, which have now 
become common under the name of "trusts" in nearly every 
civilized country of the world. 

English Trusts.— In England, despite the industrial energy of 
the country and its extensive commerce, the trust system has 
not made the advance it has in some other countries in Europe 
or in America. 

German Trusts.— There are many trusts in Germany. In such 
industries as brick, stone, plaster of paris, glue, mortar and the 
like there are about fifty trusts of which a recent writer says: 
"Of these trusts— in the widest sense of the word — it may be 
said that by hindering unlimited underbidding they have proved 
an actual blessing to the trades concerned, without becoming a 
menace to the public welfare. " The same writer says: "The 
activity and extension of trusts in Germany has not yet led to 
serious apprehensions or open hatred on the part of large por- 
tions of the population, as now appears to exist in the United 
States. Although aiming primarily at the establishment of 
better prices, German trusts cannot be accused of the exploita- 
tion of the public at large or of the working classes. As regards 
the establishment of prices, also, the trusts have hitherto dis- 
played a wise moderation." 

Russian Trusts.— In Russia, while the courts do not recognize 
the formation of trusts as legal, strong industrial organizations 
control many of the commodities. Iron, brandy, sugar, petro- 
leum and a vast number of other products are in the hands of 
monopolies which oppress the people. Not only is no resistance 
offered them by the government, but many of them have been 
organized under the protection and with the assistance of the 
government. 



TRUSTS AND MONOPOLIES 351 

French Trusts. — Perhaps in no country in Europe has the 
trust system assumed the proportions it has acquired in France. 
The iron trade, the chemical industries, the bottle-glass, sugar 
refining, zinc and many other important lines of industry are 
controlled by trusts, and have been so for many years. 

American Trusts.— In the United States trusts are of com- 
paratively recent origin, but have increased with such rapidity 
that to-day they outnumber those of all other countries of the 
world combined. In Moody's Manual of Corporation Securities 
it is stated that there are in this country about 850 trusts or 
great industrial combinations, with a total capital of $9,000,000,- 
000, and that the railroad consolidations would increase this to 
$15,000,000,000 of outstanding capital. 

Besides these gigantic industrial trusts there are innumerable 
price-fixing and profit-sharing pools in nearly every industry of 
the country. 

Natural Monopolies, such as railroads, street railways, gas, 
electric light, and water companies, are not classed as trusts, 
because they are not composed of naturally competing concerns. 
Consolidations and price and rate-fixing agreements in these 
industries exist in nearly every city in the country. 

Stringent anti-trust acts have been adopted by the general 
government and most of the States, but owing to the restrictions 
these acts have experienced at the hands of jurists, most of them 
have practically become dead letters. The American trusts 
having the largest capitals are as follows: 

A List of Fifteen of the Principal American Trusts 

Location. Capital. 

Amalgamated Copper Co New York 153,888,000 

American Can Co New York 41,233,300 

American Sugar Refining Co New York 50,000,000 

American Smelting & Refining Co. New York 45,000,000 

American Tobacco Co New York 54,500,000 

Continental Tobacco Co New York 48,846,100 

Corn Products Co New York 44,514,425 

Distilling Co. of America New York 44,596,118 

International Harvester Co Chicago 120,000,000 

International Merchant Marine Co. . New York 60,000,000 

Standard Oil Co New York 97,500,000 

United Copper Co. . New York 45,000,000 

U. S. Leather Co New York 62,882,300 

U. S. Steel Corporation New York 508,495,200 

Carnegie Co. (Steel, coal, ore. etc.) Pittsburg 156,800,000 



352 



SAFE METHODS 



PARLIAMENTARY RULES AND USAGES 

Trace each motion to its respective references and you master at a glance 
the intricacies of parliamentary usages, comprising some three hundred points 
of order. 

Forms in which questions may be put „ 8. 9. 

Questions of precedence of questions „ 

Motion to withdraw a motion 

To take up a question out of its proper order 

Motion to take from the table 

Motion to suspend the rules 7 . 

To substitute in the nature of an amendment 
Motion to make subject a special order 



10 


. 11. 


12 


. 13. 


14. 


1. 2. 


3. 


4. 


5. 


6. 


7. 


.a. 


e 


g. 


l. 


m 


n 


P. 


.a. 


e 


g- 


l. 


1. 


n. 


P- 


.a. 


e 


g- 


k 


1. 


n. 


b. 


.c. 


e. 


h. 


J- 


m 


n 


P- 


.c. 


e. 


h. 


i. 


m. 


n 


P- 


.c. 


e 


h 


i 


1. 


n. 


P- 




INDEPENDENCE HALL, 1776. 

(In the rbom to the left, on entering the hall, the Declaration of Independence was signed) 



Question whether subject shall be discussed . . 

Motion that committee do not rise. . 

Motion to refer a question 

Motion to reconsider an undeoatable question 
Motion to reconsider a debatable question . . . 

Reading papers 

Questions of privilege 

Questions touching priority of business 

Motion for previous question , 

Motion to postpone indefinitely 

Motion to postpone to a definite time 

Motion for the orders of the day 

Objection to consideration of question. , 

Motion to limit debate on question 

Motion to lay on the table 





... .a. e. g. i. 1. 0. q. 




. . . .a. e. g. j. m. n. p. 




. . . .c. f. h. j. m. n. p. 




. . . .a. e. g. j. m. n. r. 




. . . .c. f. g. j. m. n. p. 




. . . .a. e. g. 1. m. n. p. 




... c. e. h. i. m. n. p. 




. . . .a. e. h. i. m. n. p. 




... .a. e. g. i. 1. n. p. 




. . . .c. f. g. i. m. n. p. 




. . . .d. e. h. i. m. n. p. 




. . . .a. e. g. 1. m. 0. q. 




... .a. e. g. i. 1. 0. q. 




... .a. e. h. i. 1. n. p. 




. . . .a. e. g. k. m. n. p 



PARLIAMENTARY RULES AND USAGES 



353 



Leave to continue speaking after indecorum a. e. g. i. m. n. p. 

Motion to extend limits of debate on question a. e. h. i. m. n. p. 

Motion to commit c. f. h. i. m. n. p. 

Motion to close debate on question a. e. h. i. 1. n. p 

Call to order a. e. g. i. m. o. q. 

Motion to appeal from Speaker's decision generally c. e. g. i. m. n. q. 

Motion to appeal from Speaker's decision re indecorum . . . .a. e. h. i. m. n. q. 

Motion to amend the rules c. e. h. 1. 1. n. p. 

Motion to amend an amendment c. e. g. i. m. n. p. 

Motion to amend c. e. h. i. m. n. p. 

Motion to determine time to which to adjourn b. e. h. i. m. n. p. 

Motion to adjourn. a. e. g. j. m. n. p. 



BrQNERS OP THE OEClARiTTOH 
OF INDEPENDENCE. 

John Hancock, 
Samuel Adams, 
Robert Treat Paine, 
William Whipple. 
Matthew Thornton, 
William Ellery, 
John Hart, 
Benjamin Rush. 
Benjamin Franklin, 
John Morton, 
George Clymer, 
James Smith, 
George Taylor, 
James Wilson. 
George Ross, 
Carsar Rodney, 
George Reed, 
Thomas Stone, 
Charles Carroll, 
Richard Henry Lee, 
Francis Lightfoot Lee, 
Carter Braxton, 
William Hooper, 
Joseph Hewes, 
John Penn, 
Button Gwinnett, 
Lyman Hall, 
George Walton 




910«eR« «P T«e OECUHATlO* 

Of INDEPENDENCE. 

Elbricjge Gerry, 
Stephen Hopkins, 
Josian Bartlett, 
Roger Sherman, 
Francis Lewis, 
Philip Livingston, 
William Floyd, 
Olirer Worcott, 
William Williams, 
Samuel Huntington* 
Lewis Morris, 
Richard Stockton, 
Joh,n Witherspoon, 
F. Hopkinson, 
A. Clark. 
Robert Morns, 
Benjamin Rush, 
Thomas McKeon, 
Samuel Cha6e. 
William Paca, 
George Wythe, 
Thomas Jefferson, 
Benjamin Harrison, 
Thomas Nelson, Jr. 
Edward Rutiedge, 
1 homas Hayward, It 
Thomas Lynch. Jr. . 
Arthur Middleton. 



INDEPENDENCE HALL, 1876. 

(Philadelphia, Penn.) 



a. Question undebatable; sometimes remarks tacitly allowed. 

b. Undebatable if another question is before the assembly. 

c. Debatable question. 

d. Limited debate only on propriety of postponement. 

e. Does not allow reference to main question. 

f . Opens the main question to debate. 

g. Cannot be amended, 
h. May be amended. 

i. Can be reconsidered. 

j. Cannot be reconsidered. 

k. An affirmative vote on this question cannot be reconsidered. 

1. Requires two-third vote, unless special rules have been enacted. 

m. Simple majority suffices to determine the question. 

n. Motion must be seconded. 

o. Does not require to be seconded. 

p. Not in order when another has the floor. 

q. Always in order, though another may have the floor. 



354 SAFE METHODS 

r. May be moved and entered on the record when another has the floor, but 
the business then before the assembly may not be put aside. The motion 
must be made by one who voted with the prevailing side, and on the 
same day the original vote was taken. 

1. Fixing the time to which an adjournment may be made; ranks first. 

2. To adjourn without limitation; second. 

3. Motion for the Orders of the Day; third. 

4. Motion to lay on the table; fourth. 

5. Motion for the previous question; fifth. 

6. Motion to postpone definitely; sixth. 

7. Motion to commit; seventh. 

8. Motion to amend; eighth. 

9. Motion to postpone indefinitely; ninth. 

10. On motion to strike out words, "Shall the words stand part of the motion?" 
unless a majority sustains the words they are struck out. 

11. On motion for previous question the form to be observed is. "Shall the 
main question be now put?" This, if carried, ends debate. 

12. On an appeal from the chair's decision, "Shall the decision be sustained 
as the ruling of the house?" The chair is generally sustained. 

13. On motion for Orders of the Day, "Will the house now proceed to the 
Orders of the Day?" This, if carried, supersedes intervening motions. 

14. When an objection is raised to considering question, "Shall the question 
be considered?" objection may be made by any member before debate 
has commenced, but not subsequently. 




COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 355 



COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 

The object of the following pages is to set forth methods of 
making some of the calculations which occur in commercial 
arithmetic with greater rapidity and ease than attend the ordi- 
nary methods of making the same calculations. It is impossible 
to become proficient in arithmetical computations unless the 
fundamental principles of arithmetic have been fully mastered, 
and the more thorough this knowledge is, the more serviceable 
will the following methods prove to be. 

ADDITION 

Proficiency in addition can be acquired only by practice. 
There are no contractions by means of which addition may be 
performed with rapidity and ease. Practice, and practice only, 
will secure this first requisite of the accountant. However, a 
few practical suggestions will prove beneficial to those who have 
acquired but little proficiency in addition. 

The Result Method of Addition 

25 Explanation. — Beginning with the lower figure in units 

84 column, name the result only of each successive addi- 

69 tion; thus 4, 8, 14, 16, 25, 29, 34; then carrying the 3 to 

72 the next column add 3, 8, 17, 25, 32, 38, 46, 48. 

86 To Prove. — Add the columns downward. This method 

94 lies in the ability to see and combine the result of two or 

54 more figures without stopping to add each separately. 
484 

The Group Method of Addition 

478^| Explanation. — Beginning at the right add upward, 

121 I 20 1^» ^S, 45; grouping 6, 4, 3 and 2 for 15; grouping 6 
597 j and 4 for 10 to add 15, making 25 ; and grouping 4, 7, 
464 J 1 and 8 for 20 to add to 25, making 55, the result of 

6441 first column. Carrying the 4 tens to the second col- 
286 [■ 10 umn, adding as before, etc. 

850 j To Prove. — Add the columns downward, grouping 

422 1 as illustrated above. 

Note. — Practice in grouping will lead to great 
proficiency, and after one has become skilled in the 
same, it is advisable to skip about along the column 
in order to select those numbers which can be most 
5855 conveniently grouped. 




356 SAFE METHODS 

Horizontal Addition 

Numbers when written in horizontal order, as in invoices and 
other business forms, may be added without being rewritten in 
vertical columns. 

In adding numbers written horizontally more care is requisite 
that the units shall be of like order, and great certainty of cor- 
rectness can be had by adding first from left to right and then 
from right to left. 

510,297,67,841,638 = 2,353. Ans. 

The group method may be employed with equal advantage 
where numbers are written horizontally. 

Horizontal addition is not often practiced with numbers con- 
taining more than four or five figures. In adding dollars and 
cents it is best to omit the dollar sign. 

49 

2 

7 

6 Easy Methods for Adding Lengthy Single and 

57 Double Columns 

4 

1 Explanation. — Begin at 8 and add as near 20 as possible, 

7 thus 8, 6, 3 = 17, reject the tens and place 7 to the right of 
3 7 the last figure added, as in example ; begin at 7 and add 

6 7, 1, 4 and '5 = 17, reject the tens, place 7 to the right of 

8 5, begin at 6 and add 6, 7, 2 and 4 = 19. Now adding the 
— figures in the new columns, 7, 7 and 9 = 23 -j- 3 tens 
53 rejected = 53. Ans. 

7 Explanation. — When the columns reach into the hun- 
9105 d re d S) as each hundred is reached note the amount oppo- 

8 site the last figure entering into its sum, as shown in 

9 example, and then begin to add again, finally adding 

8 these results. 

7 The best method of proof is that usually employed by 

9 business men, viz., beginning at the top and adding down^ 
6 the column. If the result is like the first it may be safely' 

8 assumed to be correct, for the same error, if there were 

9 one, would not be likely to occur in the reverse order, . 



112 



COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 357 

The Civil Service Method of Addition 

$2,974.60 21 

8,947.24 28 

2,842.11 36 

2,976.54 47 

7,894.32 60 

9,874.21 39 

5,432.18 

4,567.81 145,509.01 

Begin at the right and add each column separately ; thus the 
sum of the first column equals 21, the second 28, the third 36, 
and so on, and then add the results as shown above. 

This method is used by civil service employes, bank clerks, 
and others who handle large sums of money. The advantage 
lies in the fact that one's attention may be called to other 
things and yet he is never at a loss to resume work where he 
left off. 

MULTIPLICATION 

The following are contractions in multiplication of simple 
numbers. 

1. To multiply by 10, 100, etc., annex as many ciphers to the 
multiplicand as there are in the multiplier. 

2. To multiply by 5, 50, 500, etc., annex as many ciphers to 
the multiplicand as there are figures in the multiplier and 
divide the result by 2. 

3. To multiply by 25, 250, etc., multiply by 100, 1,000, etc., 
and divide the result by 4. 

4. To multiply by any number ending in 9, multiply by the 
next higher number and then subtract the multiplicand. 

Example.— Multiply 83 by 39 : 83 X 40 = 3,320 — 83 = 3,237. 

5. To multiply any number of two figures by 11, write the 
sum of the two figures between them." 

Example. — Multiply 45 by 11 : 4+5 = 9, hence 495. Ans. 

6. When the sum of two figures is 10 or over, add the 1 to the 
left-hand figure. 

Example. Multiply 74 by 11: 7+4 = 11, hence 814. 

7. To square any number of 9's. Beginning at the left write 
9 as many times less 1 as there are 9's in the given number, an 
8, as many ciphers as 9's and 1. 

Example.— Square of 99 = 9,801, of 999 = 998,001. 



358 SAFE METHODS 

Lightning Methods of Multiplication 

To multiply by 1£, divide by 8, call it tens. 

To multiply by If, divide by 6, call it tens. 

To multiply by 2£, divide by 4, call it tens. 

To multiply by 3 J, divide by 3, call it tens. 

To multiply by 6|, divide by 16, call it hundreds. 

To multiply by 8^, divide by 12, call it hundreds. 

To multiply by 12 J, divide by 8, call it hundreds. 

To multiply by 16§, divide by 6, call it hundreds. 

To multiply by 25, divide by 4, call it hundreds. 

To multiply by 31 J, divide by 32, call it thousands. 

To multiply by 33 J, divide by 3, call it hundreds. 

To multiply by 50, divide by 2, call it hundreds. 

To multiply by 66|, divide by 15, call it thousands. 

To multiply by 83^, divide by 12, call it thousands. 

To multiply by 125, divide by 8, call it thousands. 

To multiply by 166§, divide by 6, call it thousands. 

To multiply by 250, divide by 4, call it thousands. 

To multiply by 333 J, divide by 3, call it thousands. 

To multiply by 37 \, take f of the number, call it hundreds. 

To multiply by 87 J, take \ of the number, call it hundreds. 

To Multiply Numbers Ending with 5 

To multiply two small numbers each of which ends in 5, such 
as 35 and 75, take the product of the 3 and 7, increase this by 
one-half the sum of these figures, and prefix the result to 25. 
Thus, 

35 5 X 5 = 25 

75 7X3 = 21, 21 + |(7+ 3) = 26 
2,625 

To Multiply Any Number by 21, 31, 41, etc. 

In multiplying any number by 21, or 31, or 401, or any num- 
ber of two figures where the last is 1, or of three figures, where 
the last two figures are 01, a good deal of time can be saved by 
abbreviating the ordinary process as here illustrated. For 
231423 instance, suppose we have to multiply 231423 by 21. 
4628460 Instead of putting down 231423 with 21 under it, 

then drawing a line, multiplying by 1, then by 2 or 20, 

4859883 then adding, as is the ordinary custom; all that is 
necessary is simply to multiply by the 2, placing the product 



COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 359 

one figure to the left, and then to add. Try this method, 
using 31, 51, 61, 91, 201, 3001, and 901 as multipliers. There is 
a saving in the above example of eight figures. 

To Multiply by; 9, 99, 999, etc. 

It is easier for most people to subtract than to multiply. 
Instead of multiplying by 9, we multiply by 10 and subtract the 
number from this product. 

8759632 X 9 = 87596320 

8759632 

Product, = 78836688 

To multiply by 99, add two ciphers and subtract ; to multiply 
by 999, add three ciphers and subtract, etc. 

The Complement Rule 

N. B. — The "complement" of a number is a number which 
when added to it makes it 100. Thus the complement of 94 is 
6, of 98 is 2. 

To find the product of two numbers, as 94 and 98, for instance, 
multiply their complements together, and for the other two fig- 
ures subtract across, either the 2 from the 94 or the 6 from 
the 98. 

98 — 2 

94 — 6 

9212 

Proof of Multiplication in Ten Seconds 

Here is a simple proof of multiplication which is a modifica- 
tion of the old method of casting out the nines. The imitate of 
a number is the sum of its digits reduced to a unit. Note these 
examples : 

24562 = 19 = 10 = 1 
398469 = 39 = 1 2 = 3 
400298 = 23 = 5 
The sum of the digits of the first number is 19 ; these digits 
added equal 10, and these added equal 1. Note the following 
example in multiplication : 

252 = 9) KA 
321 = 6J- 54 = 9 
252 
504 
756 
80892 = 27 = 9 



360 SAFE METHODS 

The imitate of the multiplier is 9 and the unitate of the multi- 
plicand is 6; 6 times 9 equals 54, and the unitate of 54 is 9. 
Now the unitate of the product is found to be 9 also, which is a 
proof of the correctness of the work. Note this example : 

7 598 = 29 = 11 = 2) \ a — k 
3463 = 16 =7 J — I* — o 

22794 
45588 
30392 
22794 
26311874 = 32 = 5 

It is not necessary to write down as many figures as are writ- 
ten above. The unitate of each number can easily be found 
mentally. 

Rapid Multiplication 

When the unit figures added equal ten, and the tens are alike, 
multiply the units and set down the result ; add one to either 
numbers, in ten's place, and multiply by the other, and you 
have the product. 
To multiply any number by 66§, add 3 ciphers and divide by 15. 

" 166f, " 3 " " '• " 6. 

" 125, " 3 " " " ' " 8. 

The three ciphers increase the number to be multiplied one 
thousand times, or two ciphers one hundred times, and dividing 
it by the number of times the multiplier is contained in 100 or 
1,000 gives the product. 



COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 



361 



THE NEW MULTIPLICATION TABLE 



This Table shows that the Iarge_ 
intended to multiply the small head n 
the large 9 is followed by 2, 3, 4, 5, / 
increase of each, multiplied by -w— 
9 times 3 are 27, £ times 4 are 
seen at the end of the row; and 
etc.,. and a.t the end 25 times 



4 



fig ures in front of each double row ar 

"""o figures in said row; for instance 

£ 6, 7," 8, 9, beneath which stand6 tin 

■ ■ - 9, namely, 9 times 2 are eighteen 

«* 36, etc, times 9 are 81, as will ht 

9 in the last row, 25 times 3 are 50,. 

3 4 25 are 625. ' 

12 16 



§ 



2 3 
16 24 



J 



5 6 
45 54 



9 

81 



I Oft) 30 40 



6 6 

50 60 



9 10 

90 100 



| | 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 It 
I I 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 110121 



12 



2 3 4 5 6 7 

24 36 48 60 72 84 



9 10 11 12 
108 120 132 144 



13 



2 3 4 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 

26 39 52 65 73 91 104 117 130 143 156 169 



14 



IF 



2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 H 12 13 14 

28 42 56 70 84 98 112126 140 154 168 182 196 
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 
30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 195 210 225. 
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 



18 



|G 2 3 4 -5 6 7 8 9 
. 1 O 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 16 ) 176 192 208 224 240 256 

n2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 JO 11 12 "13 14 15 16 17 
34 51 68 85 102 119 136 153 170 187 204 221 238 255 272 289 

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17' 18 

36 64 72 90 108 126 144 162 180 198 216 234 252 270 288 306 324 



19 



20 



21 

23 



2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 

33 5776 95 114 133 152 171 190 209 228 247 266 235 304 323 342 361 

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 

40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 ,2?0 240 260 280 300 320 340 360 380 400. 

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 

42 63 84 105 126 147 168 189-210 231 252 273 294 315 336 357 378 399 420 441 



2 8 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 

44 66 88 110 132 154 176 198 220 242 264286 308 330 352 374 396 418 440 462 484 

2 34 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 

46 69 92 115 138 161 184 207 230 253 276 299 322 345 368 391 414 437 460 4&3 506 ££9 



M. 
25 



2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 

48 72 96 120 144 168 492 216 240 284 288 312 336 360 384 40S 432 456 480 504 528 552 576 

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 

50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 525 550 575600 625 



362 SAFE METHODS 

To Multiply Mixed Numbers 

Rule. — 1. Multiply the whole numbers together. 

2. Multiply the upper whole number by the lower fraction. 

3. Multiply the lower whole number by the upper fraction. 

4. Multiply the fractions together. 

5. Add the four products. 

If 



Example.— Multiply 12| by 8|. 12* 



1. Whole numbers multiplied 96 

2. Multiply 12 by f 9 

3. Multiply 8 by § 5| 

4. Multiply § by f = 6-12 or | 

Add results llOf 

To Multiply Two Numbers Having the Same Fractions 

Rule. — 1. Multiply the whole numbers together. 9| 

2. Add the two numbers together and multiply this 6f 
sum by either one of the fractions. ■ — 

3. Multiply the two fractions together. 54 

4. Add the results. 10± 

64f 
DIVISION 

LightningJMethods of Division 

To divide by 1\, remove point one place to left, multiply by 8. 

To divide by 2§, remove point one place to left, multiply by 4. 

To divide by 3^, remove point one place to left, multiply by 3 

To divide by 8^, remove point two places to left, multipJj 
by 12. 

To divide by 12 J, remove point two places to left, multiply 
by 8. 

To divide by 16f , remove point two places to left, multiply 
by 6. 

To divide by 25, remove point two places to left, multiply 
by 4. 

To divide by 33 f, remove point two places to left, multiply 
by 3. 

To divide by 50, remove point two places to left, multiply 
by 2. 

To divide by 125, remove point three places to left, multiply 
by 8. 

To divide by 250, remove point three places to left, multiply 
by 4. 

To divide by 333 £, remove point three places to left, multiply 
by 3. 



COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 363 

Tests of Divisibility 

Any number is divisible by 2 when the last figure is even ; 
divisible by 4 when the last two figures are divisible by 4; 
divisible by 5 when the last figure is or 5; divisible by 3 when 
the sum of its figures is divisible by 3; divisible by 9 when the 
sum of its figures is divisible by 9. 

The product of any three consecutive numbers is divisible by 
6; the product of any four consecutive numbers is divisible 
by 24. 

MULTIPLICATION AND DIVISION COMBINED 

When it becomes necessary to multiply two or more numbers 
together, and divide by a third, or by a product of a third and 
fourth, it must be literally done if the numbers are prime. 

For example: Multiply 19 by 13 and divide that product by 7. 

This must be done at full length, because the numbers are 
prime; and in all such cases there will result a fraction. 

But in actual business the problems are almost all reduceable 
by short operations ; as the prices of articles, or amount called 
for, always corresponds with some aliquot part of our scale of 
computation. And when two or more of the numbers are com- 
posite numbers, the work can always be contracted. 

Example. —Multiply 375 by 7, and divide that product by 21. 
To obtain the answer, it is sufficient to divide 375 by 3, which 
gives 125. 

The 7 divides the 21, and the factor 3 remains for a divisor. 
Here it becomes necessary to lay down a plan of operation. 

Draw a perpendicular line and place all numbers that are to 
be multiplied together under each other, on the right-hand side, 
and all numbers that are divisors under each other, on the left- 
hand side. 

EXAMPLES 

Multiply 140 by 36, and divide that product by 84. We place 
the numbers thus : 

140 



84 



36 



We may cast out equal factors from each side of the line with- 
out affecting the result. In this case 12 will divide 84 and 36 ; 
then the numbers will stand thus : 



7 



140 



. 3 

But 7 divides 140, and gives 20, which, multiplied by 3, gives 
60 for the result. 



364 SAFE METHODS 

Multiply 4783 by 39, and divide that product by 13. 
72 | 4783 
AP | 3? 3 
Three times 4783 must be the result. 

Multiply 80 by 9, that product by 21, and divide the whole by 
the product of 60 X 6 X 14. 

3 | W 4 
6 j 9 

In the above divide 60 and 80 by 20, and 14 and 21 by 7, and 
those numbers will stand canceled as above, with 3 and 4, 2 
and 3, at their sides. 

Now,» the product 3 X 6 X 2, on the divisor side, is equal to 4 
times 9 on the other, and the remaining 3 is the result. 

FRACTIONS 

The reciprocal of a number is a unit divided by the number. 
The reciprocal of a fraction is the fraction inverted. To reduce 
two or more fractions to a common denominator, multiply all 
the denominators except its own for a new numerator and 
multiply all the denominators together for a common denomi- 
nator. 

ADDITION OF FRACTIONS 

If the fractions have not a common denominator, reduce them 
to a common denominator, then add the numerators and place 
the sum over the common denominator. 

2 3 2 40 + 45+24 109 49 
Add —I — [-.-= = ■=!— 

3 4 5 60 60 60 

Here 3x4x5 or 60 is the common denominator. 

SUBTRACTION OF FRACTIONS 

Beduce the fractions to a common denominator, subtract the 
numerators and place their difference over the common 
denominator. Subtract § from f. Here the common denomi- 
nator is 3 X 4 = 12, and the difference of the numerators 1, hence 
Jg- is the answer 

MULTIPLICATION OF FRACTIONS 

Multiply the numerators for a new numerator and the denom- 
inators for a new denominator. 

Multiply f X f = o = h the answer. 3 X 4 is the new denom- 
inator, and 2 X 3 is the new numerator. 



COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 365 



DIVISION OF FRACTIONS 



Invert the terms of the divisor and proceed as in multipli- 
cation. 

Inverting the divisor tells how many times the divisor is 
contained in one, as f inverted equals %, the number of times f 
is contained in 1. 



RULES AND EXAMPLES FOR VARIOUS 
BUSINESS OPERATIONS 

Such As: Commission, Discounts, Profit and Loss, 
Taxes, Insurance, Partial Payments, etc. 

COMMISSION 

To Find the Commission, the Cost or Selling Price and 
Per Cent of Commission Being Given 

Rule. — Multiply the cost or selling price by the rate per cent 
of commission. 

Example. — How much commission will be due an agent who 
buys $9,000 worth of coal on a commission of 5 per cent? 
operation 

|9, 000 = Investment or base. 
.05 = Per cent of commission. 



$450.00 = Commission or percentage. 
Explanation. — Since the rate of commission is 5 per cent, the 
whole commission due the agent will be 5 per cent of the invest- 
ment, $9,000, or $450. 

To Find the Investment or Gross Sales, the Commission 
and Per Cent of Commission Being Given 

Rule. — Divide the commission by the rate per cent of com- 
mission. 

Example. — If an agent's rate of commission is 3 per cent, what 
value of goods must he sell to earn a commission of $75 ? 

Com. 
3% =.03 j $75.00 

[$2,500 

Explanation. — Since the agent's commission is 3 per cent, he 
earns 3 cents by selling $1 worth of goods ; the value of the 



366 SAFE METHODS 

goods sold, therefore, must be as many times $1 as 3 cents is 
contained times in $75, which is 2,500 times, and 2,500 times $1 
is $2,500. 

To Find the Investment and Commission When Both are 
Included in a Remittance by the Principal 

Rule. — Divide the remittance by 1 plus the rate per cent of 
commission. 

Example. — If $1,050 is sent to a Syracuse agent for. the pur- 
chase of salt, how much will he invest, his rate of commission 
being 5 per cent? 

OPERATION 

$1.00 = Investment. $1.05) $1,050 

.05 = Commission. $1,000, Sum invested 

$1.05 = Actual cost to principal of each in salt, 

dollar invested by agent. 
Explanation. — For each dollar invested the principal supplies 
the dollar invested and 5 cents for the agent's services, therefore 
the agent will invest only as many dollars in salt as $1 plus 5 
cents, or $1.05, is contained times in $1,050, or 1,000 times, hence 
the investment $1,000. 

DISCOUNTS 

Discount is the allowance made from the amount of a debt, a 
note, or other obligation, or a deduction from the price of goods 
for payment before it is due. 

Trade Discount is the allowance made by manufacturers and 
merchants upon their fixed or list prices. 

When there is more than one trade discount they are known 
as discount series. 

Trade discount is computed by the rules of percentage on the 
market price as a base. When a series of discounts is allowed, 
the first only is so computed, and in every subsequent discount 
the remainder after each preceding discount is regarded as the 



To Find the Selling Price, the List Price and Discount 
Series Being Given 

Example. — The list price of a carriage is $250, what is the net 
selling price, if a discount of 40 per cent is allowed? 



COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 367 

OPERATION 

= List price. §250 = Cost. 

.40 = Per cent of discount. 100 = Discount. 

1100.00 = Discount. $150 = Net selling price. 

Explanation. — Since the discount is 40 per cent and the list 
price or base is $250, the discount to be deducted will be 40 per 
cent, or $100. The net price will be $250 — $100 = $150. 

True Discount 

True Discount is the difference between the face of a debt due 
at a future time and its present worth. 

The Present Worth of a debt payable at a future time without 
interest is its value now; hence is such a sum as being put at 
simple interest at the legal rate will amount to the given debt 
when it becomes due. 

To Find the Present Worth and True Discount 

Example. — Find the present worth and true discount of a 
claim for $871.68 due 2 years 3 months hence, at 6 per cent per 
annum. 

OPERATION 

$ .135 = Interest on $1 for 2 yrs. 3 mo. at 6 per cent. 

1.135 = Amount. 
871.58 -f- 1.135 = $768, present worth. 
871.68 —$768 = $103.68, true discount. 

Explanation — The amount of the debt at the end of 2 years 3 
months is $871.68, and since $1 would in that time at 6 per cent 
amount to $1 135, the present worth must be as many times $1 
as $1,135 is contained times in $871.68, or $768. If the face is 
$871.68 and its present worth is only $768, the true discount will 
be $871.68 minus $768, or $103.68. 

Rule. — Divide the amount of the debt at its maturity by one 
dollar plus its interest for the given time and rate and the 
quotient will be the present worth. Subtract the present worth 
from the amount and the remainder will be the true discount. 

Bank Discount 

Bank Discount is a deduction from the sum due upon a nego- 
tiable paper at its maturity for the cashing or buying of such 
paper before it becomes due. 



368 SAFE METHODS 

The discount may be a fixed sum, but is usually the interest at 
the legal rate taken in advance. Bank discount is usually reck- 
oned on a basis of 360 days a year. 

The time in bank discount is always the number of days from 
the date of discounting to the date of maturity. 

The term of discount is the time the note has to run after 
being discounted. 

Notes containing an interest clause will bear interest from 
date to maturity unless other time be specified. 

Non-Interest Bearing Notes become interest bearing, if not 
paid at maturity. 

The maturity of a note or draft is indicated by using a short 
vertical line with the date on which the note or draft is nomi- 
nally due on the left and the date of maturity on the right ; 
thus, Nov. 21—24. 

To Find the Discount and Proceeds, the Face of a Note, 

Time and Rate Per Cent of Discount Being Given 

Example. — Find the bank discount and proceeds of a note for 
§580 due in 63 days at 6 per cent. 

OPERATION 

$580.00 = Face. 

6.09 = Discount for 63 days. 
$573.91 = Proceeds. 

Explanation. — The bank discount of a note being its interest 
for the time plus grace and the proceeds being the face of a note 
minus the bank discount, it is only necessary to compute the 
interest on the face for the full time to obtain the discount and 
to subtract such discount from the face to find the proceeds ; 
thus, $6.09 being the discount, $580 minus $6.09 equals $573.91 
proceeds. 

Rule. — Compute the interest for the time and rate for the bank 
discount, and subtract this bank discount from the face of the 
note to find the proceeds. 

To Find the Face of a Note, the Proceeds, Time and Rate 

Per Cent of Discount Being Given 

Example. — What must be the face of a note, payable in 60 
days, that when discounted at 6 per cent the proceeds may be 
$573.91? 



COMMERCIAL ARITHMETIC 369 

OPERATION 

$1.00 = Face of note of $1. 
.0105 = Discount of note of $1. 
.9895 = Proceeds of note of $1. 
§573.91 -r- .9895 = $580 face required. 

Explanation. — If the discount of $1 at 6 per cent for 63 days 
is $.0105, the proceeds of $1 of the note would be $1 minus $.0105, 
or $.9895, and if the proceeds of $1 are $$.9895 it would require 
as many dollars face of note to give $573.91 as $.9895 are con- 
tained times in $573.91, or $580. 

Rule. — Divide the proceeds of a note by the proceeds of one 
dollar for the given rate and time. 

PROFIT AND LOSS 

Profit and Loss treats of gains or losses in business transac- 
tions. 

The gross or full cost of an article is its first cost increased by 
all outlays incident to its purchase and holding to date of sale. 

The Net Selling Price is the gross selling price, less all charges 
incident to its sale. 

To Find the Profit and Loss, the Cost and Rate Being Given. 

Example. — An agent paid $95 for a reaper and sold it at a 
profit of 18 per cent. What was his gain? 

OPERATION 

$95.00 = Cost. 

.18 == Per cent of gain. 
$17.10 = Gain. 

Explanation. — Since the agent gained 18 per cent or 18 cents 
on $1, on the $95 of cost he would gain 95 times $.18, or $17.10. 
Rule. — Multiply the cost by the rate. 

To Find the Cost, the Gain or Loss and the Rate of Gain 

or Loss Being Given 
Rule. — Divide the gain or loss by the per cent of gain or loss. 

To Find the Rate of Profit or Loss, the Cost and the Profit 
or Loss Being Given 
Rule. — Divide the profit or loss by the cost. 

To Find the Cost, the Selling Price and the Rate Per Cent 
of Profit or Loss Being Given 

Rules. — Divide the selling price by 1 plus the rate of gain. 
Divide the selling price by 1 minus the rate of loss. 



370 SAFE METHODS 

TAXES 

To Find a Property Tax 

Example. — The rate of taxation in the city of Des Moines, 
Iowa, is If. What amount of tax must a person pay, whose 
personal property is valued at $17,500, and who owns real estate 
assessed at $24,900? 

$17,500 
24,900 



$42,400x.01f = $742. 

Explanation. — Since his total valuation was $42,400, and the 
rate of taxation If per cent, his tax would be If per cent of 
$42,400, or $742. 

Rule. — Multiply the total assessed value by the rate per cent 
of taxation. 

INSURANCE 

To Find the Cost of Insurance 

Example. — The stock in a store is insured for $750. What is 
the cost of insurance for one year at 1| per cent premium if 
$1.25 is charged for the policy? 

OPERATION 

$750 = Amount insured. 
.015 = Per cent of premium. 
$11.25 = Premium. 

1.25 = Cost of policy. 
$12.50 = Full cost of insurance. 
Explanation. — Since the amount insured is the base, and the 
per cent of premium the rate, if the amount is multiplied by the 
rate the product, $11.25, will be the premium; adding $1.25, 
cost of policy = $12.50, the full cost. 

Rule. — Multiply the amount of insurance by the rate per cent 
of premium, and add extra charges, if any. 

To Find the Amount Insured, the Premium and Per Cent 

of Premium Being Given 

Rule. — From the full cost of insurance subtract the extra 
charges, if any ; divide the remainder by the per cent of pre- 
mium, and the quotient will be the face of the policy. 



INTEREST 371 

INTEREST 

Legal Points Concerning Interest 

1. Interest is money paid for the use of money. If one bor- 
rows money promising to repay it with an additional amount, 
the sum borrowed is called the principal, the additional amount 
interest. It is usually stated as so much per cent, i.e., so many 
dollars of interest for every hundred dollars of principal. 

2. When Allowed.— Interest is allowed (1) when it is expressly 
contracted for, (2) when such an agreement is implied, (3) when 
a debt has become due but remains unpaid. 

The most common instance in the first class is where money is 
borrowed. The debtor usually expressly agrees to pay the debt 
and interest. 

The second class is where money is borrowed and the agree- 
ment to pay interest is implied from the nature of the business 
or the usual custom. 

The third class relates to the interest accruing after the debt 
becomes due, and it is a general rule that one who fails to pay 
money due must also pay interest upon it up to the time he does 
pay. 

3. Usury. — Many of the States forbid any one to give or 
receive more than a stated rate of interest. This rate differs in 
the different States, varying from 6 to 12 per cent. The taking 
of a higher rate than that allowed by the law is usury ; thus 
usury is unlawful interest. 

4. Legal Rate. — Every State has established a certain rate 
which shall be the rate of interest in all those cases where the 
parties have not fixed their own rate. This is called the legal 
rate, and in most States it is 6 per cent per annum. See Interest 
Laws and Statutes of Limitation. 

A promise to "pay $100 and interest" means interest at the 
legal rate of the State in which the payment is to be made. 

5. Penalty of Usury.— Some penalty is inflicted upon the one 
who takes usury, i.e., upon the lender, not upon the borrower. 
It varies in the different States, but is usually one of three 
kinds: (1) the forfeiture of the usurious interest, i.e., all above 
the lawful rate; (2) the forfeiture of all the interest; or (3) the 
forfeiture of both principal and interest. 

In a State where the first rule is adopted, the lender who has 
lent at an usurious rate may recover the principal and interest 



372 SAFE METHODS 

at the legal rate ; where the second is adopted only the money- 
he lent; and where the third is adopted not even that. See 
Interest Laws. 

6. Book Accounts. — Interest may be charged on book accounts, 
when it is known to the customer that it is a common practice 
of the seller to charge interest ; but not until the statement is 
rendered. 

7. Judgments. — Interest upon a judgment dates from the 
time the judgment was rendered. Debts for board and lodging, 
where there was no price or time of payment fixed, will not 
draw interest until they are reduced to judgments. 

8. Administrators, Executors, Guardians and Trustees may be 
charged interest upon all trust funds in their hands after their 
failure to invest them within a reasonable time. 

9. Copartnership. — If a partner withdraws money from the 
funds belonging to the firm, for private use, he will be liable for 
interest on the same. 

10. Policy of Insurance. — If loss occurs under a policy of 
insurance, it bears interest from the time it is due according to 
the terms of the policy. 

11. Compound interest is not collectible by law. When inter- 
est has accumulated and become payable, an agreement that it 
shall be added to the principal thus formed will usually be 
deemed legal. 

Lightning Method for Calculating Interest 
This is probably the shortest and simplest method known. 
Multiply the principal by the number of days, and 
For 4 per cent, divide by 90 



" 5 


" 


" 72 


" 6 


" 


" 60 


" 7 


" 


" ■*' 52 


" 8 


a 


" 45 


" 9 


a 


" 40 


" 10 


a 


" 36 


" 12 


" 


" 30 


Example. — What is the interest 


on $450 for 1 month and 


days at 8 per cent? 






Solution.— 450 X 40 -^ 45 = 


= $4.00. 


Ans. Interest. 



10 



BANKERS' METHOD 

To Find the Interest on Any Sum at 6 Per Cent for Any 
Number of Days 

Rule. — Remove the decimal point two places to the left, and 
you have the interest for 60 days. 

Example. — What is the interest on $250 for 60 days at 6 per 
cent? 

Principal, $250. Interest, $2.50. 

When the time is more or less than 60 days, first find the 
interest for 60 days, and from that to the time required. 



INTEREST 



373 



For 120 days, multiply by 2 
" 90 " add i of itself. 
" 75 " " i " " 
" 30 " divide by 2. 
" 15 " " " 4. 

3 " " " 20. 

What is the interest on $720 for 75 days at 6 per cent? 
$7.20, interest for 60 days. 
1.80, " " 15 " 



Rule. 



. 00, interest for 75 days. 

Cancelation Method 
-Place the principal, the rate, and the time in months, 



on the right of a vertical line, and 12 on the left ; or s if the time 
is short and contains days, reduce to days, and place 360 on the 
left. After canceling equal factors on both sides of the line, the 
product of the remaining factors on the right, divided by the 
factor, if any, on the left, will give the required interest. 
To find the interest of $184.80 for 1 year 5 months at 5 per cent. 



OPERATION 

$15.40 



n 



.05 
17 



§13.09, Ans. 



-$184.80 X .05 gives the interest for 1 year or 12 

months, which divided by 12 gives the interest for 1 month; the 

quotient multiplied by 17, the number of months in 1 year 5 

months, gives $13.09, the interest required. 

To find the interest of $240 for 2 months 18 days at 7 per cent. 

OPERATION 

.07 
3 



•$10.92 



§3.64, Ans. 

Analysis. — $240 X .07 gives the interest for 1 year or 360 days, 
which divided by 360 gives the interest for 1 day; the quotient 
multiplied by 78, the number of days in 2 months 18 days, gives 
§3.64, the required interest. 

To find the interest of §696 for 93 days at 1 per cent a month. 
Of $325.20 at f per cent a month for 63 days. 

OPERATION OPERATION 



i<W0 



9^1 



IV&ffl 



§107.88 



$5,121, Ans. 



§21.576, Ans. 



374 SAFE METHODS 



INTEREST TABLES. 



TN the following interest tables, interest is computed to mills 

to insure greater accuracy. 

The interest at any other rate can easily be found. Interest 
at 4 per cent is Yz of interest at 8 per cent. Double interest at 
5 per cent and you have interest at 10 per cent, etc. 

The interest is given in hundreds of dollars. To find the 
interest on $10, $20, etc.* move decimal point one place to the 
left. To find interest on $1, $2, etc., move decimal point two 
places to the left. 

EXAMPLE : 

Find the InteHest on $165 fob One Year Five Months Sixteen Days 
at Five Per Cent. 

Interest on $100 for one year .... $5.00 

" •« CO " " •• 8.00 

" " 5 " " " 25 

" " 100 " fivemonths ■. 2.08 

" »• 60 {' %l " , 1.25 

•* " 5 " " « 4 10 

«»- »« 100 ■«• sixteendays .22 

!• " 60 •« " " .13 

•»■ ,l 5 " " " ., .01 

Total interest,. $12.04 



INTEREST 



375 



INTEREST AT FIVE PER CENT. 



bays. 


$100 


$200 


$300 


$400 


$500 


$600 


$700 


$800 


$900 


I 


.014 


.028 


.042 


.056 


.069 


.083 


.097 


.111 


.125 


2 


.028 


.056 


.083 


.111 


.139 


.167 


.194 


.222 


.250 


3 


.042 


.083 


.125 


.167 


.208 


.250 


.291 


.333 


.375 


4 


.056 


.111 


.167 


.222 


.278 


.333 


. ,389 


.444 


.500 


5 


.069 


.139 


.208 


.278 


.347 


.417 


.486 


.556 


.625 


6 


.083 


.167 


.250 


.333 


.417 


.500 


.583 


.667 


.750 


7 


.097 


.194 


.291 


.389 


.486 


.583 


.681 


.778 


.875 


8 


.111 


.222 


.333 


.414 


. .556 


.667 


.778 


.889 


1.00O 


9 


.125 


.250 


.375 


.500 


.625 


.750 


.875 


1.000 


1.125 


10 


.139 


.278 


.417 


.556 


.694 


.833 


.972 


1.111 


1.250 


11 


.153 


.306 


.459 


.611 


.764 


.917 


1.069 


1.222 


1.375 


12 


.167 


.333 


.500 


.667 


.83J1 


1.000 


1.167 


1.333 


1.500 


13 


.180 


.361 


.542 


. .722 


.903 


1.083 


1.264 


1.444 


1.625 


14 


.194 


.389 


.583 


.778 


.971 


1.167 


1.361 


1.550 


1.750 


15 


.'208 


.417 


.625 


.833 


1.041 


1.250 


1.458 


1.667 


1.875 


16 


.222 


.444 


.667 


1 .889 


1.111 


1.333 


1.555 


1.778 


2.000 


17 


.236 


.472 


.708 


.944 


1.180 


1.417 


1.653 


1.889 


2.125 


18 


.250 


.500 


.750 


1.000 


1.250 


1.500 


1.750 


2.000 


2.250 


19 


.264 


.528 


.792 


1.056 


1.319 


1.583 


1.847 


2.111 


2.375 


20 


.278 


.556 


.833 


1.111 


1.389 


1.667 


1.944 


2.232 


2.500 


21 


.291 


.583 


.875 


1.167 


1.458 


1.750 


2.041 


2.333 


2.625 


22 


.305 


.611 


.917 


1.222 


1.528 


1.833 


2.138 


2.444 


2.750 


23 


.319 


.639 


.959 


1.278 


1.597 


1.917 


2.236 


2.556 


2.875 


24 


.333 


.667 


1.000 


1.333 


1.667 


2.000 


2.333 


2.667 


3.000 


25 


.347 


.694 


1.042 


1.389 


1.736 


2.083 


2.430 


2.778 


3.125 


26 


.361 


:.722 


1.083 


1.44-1 


1.805 


2.167 


2.528 


2.889 


3.250 


27 


.375 


; .750 


1.125 


1.500 


1.875 


2.250 


2.625 


3.000 


3.375 


28 


.389 


It .778 


1.167 


1.556 


1.944 


2.333 


2.722 


3.111 


3.500 


29 
Mos. 

1 


.403 


.806 


1.208 


1.611 


2.014 


2.417 


'2.820 


3.222 


3.625 


.417 


.833 


1.250 


1.667 


2.083 


2.500 


2.917 


3.333 


3.750 


2 


.833 


1.667 


2.500 


3.333 


4.167 


5.000 


5.833 


6.667 


7.500 


3 


1.250 


2.500 


3.750 


5.000 


6.250 


7.500 


8.750 


10.000 


11.250 


4 


1.667 


3. 333 


5.000 


6.667 


8.333 


10.000 


11.667 


13.333 


15.000 


5 


2.083 


4.167 


6.250 


8.333 


10.416 


12.500 


14.583 


16.667 


18.750 


6 


2.500 


5.000 


7.500 


10.000 


12.500 


15.000 


17.500 


20.000 


22.500 


7 


2.917 


5.833 


8.750 


11.667 


14.583 


17.500 


20.417 


23.333 


26.250 


8 


3.333 


6.667 


10.000 


13.333 


16.667 


20.000 


23.333 


26.667 


30.000 


$ 


3.750 


7.500 


11.250 


15.000 


18.750 


22.500 


26.250 


30.000 


33.750 


10 


4.167 


8.333 


12.500 


16.667 


20.833 


25.000 


29.167 


33.333 


37.500 


11 

Year 
1 


4.583 


9.167 


13.750 


18.333 


22.917 


27.500 


32.083 


36.667 


41.250 


5.000 


10.000 


15.000 


20.000 


25.000 


30.000 


35.000 


40.000 


45.000 



376 



SAFE METHODS 



INTEREST AT SIX PER CENT. 



Days. 


$100 


$200 


$300 


$400 


$500 


$000 


$700 


$800 


$900 


1 


.017 


.033 


.050 


.067 


.083 


.100 


.117 


.133 


.150 


2 


.033 


.067 


.100 


.133 


.167 


.200 


.233 


.267 


.300 


3 


.050 


.100 


.150 


.200 


.250 


.300 


.350 


.400 


.450 


4 


.067 


.133 


.200 


.267 


.333 


.400 


.467 


.533 


.600 


5 


.083 


.167 


.250 


.333 


.417 


.500 


.583 


.667 


.750 


6 


.100 


.200 


.300 


.400 


.500 


.600 


.700 


.800 


.900 


7 


.117 


.233 


.350 


.467 


.583 


.700 


.817 


.933 


1.050 


8 


.133 


.267 


.400 


.533 


.667 


.800 


.933 


1.067 


1.200 


9 


.150 


.300 


.450 


.600 


.750 


.900 


1.050 


1.200 


1.350 


10 


.167 


.333 


.500 


.667 


.833 


1.000 


1.167 


1.333 


1.500 


11 


.183 


.367 


.55.0 


.733 


.917 


1.100 


1.283 


1.467 


1.650 


12 


.200 


.*400 


.600 


,800 


1.000 


1.200 


1.400 


1.600 


1.800 


13 


.217 


.433 


.650 


.867 


1.083 


1.300 


1.517 


1.733 


1.950 


14 


.233 


.467 


.700 


.933 


1.167 


1.400 


1.633 


1.867 


2.100 


15 


.250 


.500 


.750 


1.000 


1.250 


1.500 


1.750 


2.000 


2 250 


16 


.267J 


.533 


.800 


1.067 


1.333 


1.600 


1.867 


2.133 


2.400 


17 


.283 


.567 


.850 


1.133 


1.417 


1.700 


1.983 


2.267 


2.550 


18 


.300 


.600 


.900 


1.200 


1.500 


1.800 


2.100 


2.400 


2.700 


39 


.317 


.633 


.950 


1.267 


1.583 


1.900 


2.217 


2.533 


2.850 


20 


.333 


.667 


1.000 


1.333 


1.667 


2.000 


2.333 


2.667 


3.000 


21 


.'350 


.700 


1.050 


1.400 


1.750 


2.100 


2.450 


2.800 


3.150 


22 


- .367 


.733 


1.100 


1.467 


1.833 


2.200 


2.567 


2.933 


3.300 


23 


.383 


.767 


1.150 


1.533 


1.917 


2.300 


2.683 


3.067 


3.450 


24 


.400 


.800 


" 1.200 


1.600 


2.000 


2.400 


2.800 


3.200 


3.600 


25 


.417 


.833 


1.250 


1.667 


2.083 


2.500 


2.917 


3.333 


3.750 


26 


.433 


.867 


1.300 


1.733 


2.167 


2.600 


3.033 


3.467 


3.900 


27 


.450 


.900 


1.350 


1.800 


2.250 


2.700 


3.150 


3.600 


4.050 


28 


.467 


.933 


1.400 


1.867 


2.333 


2.800 


3.267 


3.733 


4.200 


29 

M3S. 

1 


.483 


.967 


1.450 


1.933 


2.417 


2.900 


3.383 


3.867 


4.350 


.500 


1.000 


1.500 


2.000 


2.500 


3.000 


3.500 


4.000 


4.500 


2 


1 000 


2.000 


3.000 


4:000 


5.000 


6.000 


7.000 


8.000 


9.000 


3 


1.500 


3.000 


4.500 


6.000 


7.500 


9.000 


10.50012.000 


13.500 


4 


2.0H0 


4.000 


6.000 


8.000 


10.000 


12.000 


14..0W 


16.000 


18.000 


5 


2 500 


5.000 


7.500 


10.000 


12.500 


15.000 


17.500 


20.000 


22.500 


6 


3 000 


6.000 


9.000 


12.000 


15.000 


18.000 


21.000 


24.000 


27.000 


7 


3 500 


7.000 


10.500 


14.000 


17.500 


21.000 


24.500 


28.000 


31.500 


8 


4 "000 


8.000 


12.000 


16.000 


20.000 


24.000 


28.000 


32.000 


36.000 


9 


4 '500 


0.000 


13.500 


18.000 


22.500 


27.000 


31.500 


36.000 


40.500 


10 


r'OOQ 


10.000 


15.000 


20.000 


25.000 


30.000 


35.000 


40.000 


45.000 


11 

Year. 

1 


11.000 


16.500 


22.000 


27.500 


33.000 


38.500 


44.000 


49.500 


6 000 


12.000 


18.000 


24.000 


30.000 


36.000 


42.000 


48.000 


54.000 



INTEREST 



377 



INTEREST AT SEVEN PER CENT, 



Days. 


$100 


$200 


$300 


$400 


$500 


$600 


$700 


$800 


$900 


1 


.019 


.039 


.058 


.078 


.097 


.117 


.136 


.156 


.175 


2 


.039 


.078 


.117 


.156 


.194 


.233 


.272 


.311 


.350 


3 


.058 


.117 


.175 


.233 


.292 


.350 


.408 


.467 


.525 


4 


.078 


.156 


.233 


.311 


.389 


.467 


.544 


.622 


.700 


5 


.097 


.194 


.292 


.389 


,486 


.583 


.681 


.778 


.875 


6 


.117 


.233 


.350 


.467 


.588 


.700 


.817 


. .933 


1.050 


7 


.136 


.272 


.408 


.544 


.681 


.817 


.953 


1.089 


1.225 


8 


.156 


.311 


.467 


.622 


.778 


.933 


1.089 


1.244 


1.400 


9 


.175 


.350 


.525 


.700 


.875 


1.050 


1.225 


1.400 


1.575 


10 


.194 


.389 


.583 


.778 


.972 


1.167 


1.361 


1.556 


1.750 


11 


.214 


.428 


.642 


.856 


1.069 


1.283 


1.497 


1.711 


1.925 


12 


.233 


.467 


.700 


.933 


1.167 


1.400 


1.633 


1.867 


2.100 


13 


.253 


.506 


.758 


1.011 


1.264 


1.517 


1.769 


2.022 


2.275 


14 


.272 


.544 


.817 


1.089 


1.361 


1.633 


1.906 


2.178 


2.450 


15 


.292 


.583 


.875 


1.167 


1.458 


1.750 


2.042 


2.333 


. 2.625 


16 


.311 


.622 


.933 


1.244 


1.556 


1.867 


2.178 


2.489 


2.800 


17 


.331 


.661 


.992 


1.322 


1.653 


1.983 


2.314 


2.644 


2.975 


18 


.350 


.700 


i.050 


1.400 


1.750 


2.100 


2.450 


2.800 


3.150 


19 


.369 


.739 


1.108 


1.478 


1.847 


2.217 


2.586 


2.956 


3.325 


20 


.389 


.778 


1.167 


1.556 


1.944 


2.333 


2.722 


3.111 


3.500 


21 


.408 


.817 


1.225 


1.633 


2.042 


2.450 


2.858 


3". 267 


3.675 


22 


.428 


.856 


1.283 


1.711 


2.139 


2.567 


2.994 


3,422 


3.850 


23 


.447 


.894 


1.342 


1.789 


2.236 


2.683 


3.131 


3.578 


4.025 


24 


.467 


.933 


1.400 


1.867 


2.333 


2.800 


3.267 


3.733 


4.200 


25 


.486 


.972 


1.458 


1.944 


2.431 


2.917 


3.403 


3.889 


4.375 


26 


.506 


1.011 


1.517 


2.022 


2.528 


3.033 


3.539 


4.044 


4.550 


27 


.525 


1.050 


1.575 


2.100 


2.625 


3.150 


3.675 


4.200 


4.725 


28 


.544 


• 1.089 


1.633 


2.178 


2.722 


3.267 


3.811 


4.356 


4\900 


29 

Mos. 

1 


.564 


1.128 


?.692 


2.256 


2.819 


3.383 


3.947 


4.511 


5.075 


.583 


1.167 


1.750 


2.333 


2.917 


3.500 


4.083 


4.667 


5.250 


2 


1.167 


2.333 


3.500 


4.667 


5.833 


7.000 


8.167 


9.333 


10.500 


3 


1.750 


3.500 


5.250 


7.000 


8.750 


10.500 


12.250 


14.000 


15.750 


4 


2.333 


4.667 


7.000 J 


9.333 


11.667 


14.000 


16.333 


18.667 


21.000 


5 


2.917 


5.833 


8.750 


11.667 


14.583 


17.500 


20.417 


23.333 

28.000 


26.250 


6 


3.500 


7.000 


10.500 


14.000 


17.500 


21.000 


24.500 


31.500 


7 


4,. 083 


8.167 


12.250 


16.333 


20.417 


24.500 


28.583 


32.667 


36.750 


8 


4.667 


9.333 


14.000 


18.667 


23.333 


28.000 


32.667 


37.333 


42.000 


9 


5.250 


10.500 


15.750 


21.000 


26.250 


31.500 


36.750 


42.000 


47.250 


10 


5.833 


11.667 


17.500 


23.333 


29.167 


35.000 


40.833 


46.667 


52.500 


11 

Year 

1 


6.417 


12.833 


19.250 


25.667 


32.083 


38.500 


44.917 


51.333 


57.750 


7.000 


14.000 


21.000 


28.000 


35.000 


42.00049.000 
I 


56.080 


63.000 



378 



SAFE METHODS 



INTEREST AT EIGHT PER CENT. 



Days. 


$100 


$200 


$300 


$400 


$500 


$600 


$700 


$800- 


$000 


1 


.022 


.044 


.067 


.089 


.111 


.133 


.156 


.178 


.200. 


2 


.044 


.089 


.133 


.178 


.222 


.267 


.311 


.356 


.400 


3 


.067 


.133 


.200 


.267 


.333 


.400 


.467 


.533 


.600 


4 


.089 


.178 


.267 


.356 


.444 


.533 


.622 


.711 


.800 


5 


.111 


.222 


.333 


.444 


.556 


.667 


.778 


.889 


1.000 


6 


.133 


.267 


.400 


.533 


.667 


.800 


.933 


1.067 


1,200 


7 


.156 


.311 


.467 


.622 


.778 


.933 


1.089 


1.244 


1.400 


8 


.178 


.356 


.533 


.711 


.889 


1.067 


1.244 


1.422 


1.600 


9 


.200 


.400 


.600 


.800 


1.000 


1.200 


1.400 


1.600 


1.800 


10 


.222 


.444 


.667 


.889 


1.111 


1.333 


1.556 


1.778 


2.000 


11 


.244 


.489 


.733 


.978 


1.222 


1.467 


1.-711 


1.956 


2.200 


12 


.267 


.533 


.800 


1.067 


1.333 


1.600 


1.867 


2.133 


2.400 


13 


.289 


.578 


.867 


1.156 


1.444 


1.733 


2.022 


2.311 


2.600 


14 


.311 


.622 


.933 


1.244 


1.556 


1.867 


2.178 


2.489 


2,800 


15 


.333 


.667 


1.000 


1.333 


1.667 


2.000 


2.333 


2.667 


3.000 


16 


.356 


.711 


1.067 


1.422 


1.778 


2.133 


2.489 


2.844 


3.200 


17 


.378 


.756 


1.133 


1.511 


1.889 


2.267 


2.644 


3.022 


3.400 


18 


.400 


.800 


1.200 


1.600 


2.000 


2.400 


2.800 


3.200 


3.600 


19 


.422 


.844 


1.267 


1.689 


2.111 


2.533 


2.956 


3.378 


3.800 


20 


.444 


.889 


1.333 


1.778 


2.222 


2.667 


3.111 


3.556 


4.000 


21 


.467 


.933 


1.400 


1.867 


2.333 


2.800 


3.267 


3.733 


4.200 


22 


.489 


.978 


1.467 


1.956 


2.444 


2.933 


3.422 


3.911 


4.4C0 


23 


.511 


1.022 


1.533 


2.044 


2.556 


3.067 


3.578 


4.089 


4.600 


24 


.533 


1.067 


1.600 


2.133 


2.667 


3.200 


3.733 


4.267 


4.800 


25 


.556 


1.111 


1.667 


2.222 


2.778 


3.333 


3.889 


4.444 


5.000 


26 


.578 


1.156 


1.733 


2.311 


2.889 


3.467 


4.044 


4.622 


5.200 


27 


.600 


1.200 


1.800 


2.400 


3.000 


3.600 


4.200 


4.800 


5.400 


28 


.622 


1.244 


1.867 


2.489 


3.111 


3.733 


4.356 


4.978 


5.600 


29 


.644 


1.289 


1.933 


2.578 


3.222 


3.867 


4.511 


5.156 


5.800 


Mos. 
1 


.667 


1.333 


2.000 


2.667 


3.333 


4.000 


4.667 


5.333 


6.000 


2 


1.333 


2.667 


4.000 


5.333 


6.667 


8.000 


9,333 


10.667 


12.000 


3 


2.000 


4.000 


6.000 


8.000 


10.000 


12.000 


14.000 


16.000 


18.000 


4 


2.667 


5.333 


8.000 


10.667 


13.333 


16.000 


18.667 


21.333 


24.000 


5 


3.333 


6.667 


10.000 


13.333 


16.667 


20.000 


23.333 


26.667 


30.000 


6 


4.000 


8.000 


12.000 


16.000 


20.000 


24.000 


28.000 


32.000 


36.000 


7. 


4.667 


9.333 


14 000 


18.667 


23.333 


28.000 


32.667 


37.333 


42.000 


8 


5.333 


10.667 


16.000 


21.333 


26.6ft7 


32.000 


37.333 


42.667 


48.000 


9 


6.000 


12.000 


18.000 


24.000 


30.000 


36.000 


42.000 


48.000 


54.000 


10 


6.667 


13.333 


20.000:26.667 


33.333 


40.000 


46.667 


53.333 


60.000 


11 


7.333 


14.667 


22.000 


29.333 


36.667 


44.000 


51.333 


58.667 


66.000 


Year. 
1 


8.000 


16.000 


24.000 


32.000 


40.000 


48.000 


56.000 


64.000 


72.000 



INTEREST 



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H 







380 



SAFE METHODS 



How Money Grows at Interest 

If one dollar be invested and the interest added to the principal annually, 
at the rates named, we shall have the following result as the accumulation 
of one hundred years. 

One dollar, 100 years at 1 per cent $ 2 . 75 

One dollar, 100 years at 2 per cent 7.25 

One dollar, 100 years at 3 per cent 19.25 

One dollar, 100 years at 4 per cent 50 . 25 

One dollar, 100 years at 5 per cent 131 . 50 

One dollar, 100 years at 6 per cent 340 . 00 

One dollar, 100 years at 7 per cent 868 . 00 

One dollar, 100 years at 8 per cent 2,203.00 



Time in which Money Doubles 



Per 

C't. 


Simple Int. 


Comp. Int. 


Per 
C't. 


Simple Int. 


Comp. Int. 


2 

2* 

3 

3* 

4 

4* 


50 years. 

40 years. 

33 yrs. 4 mos. 

28 yrs. 208 da. 

25 years. 

22 yrs. 81 da. 


35 years. 
28 yrs. 26 da. 
23 yrs. 164 da. 
20 yrs. 54 da. 
17 yrs. 246 da. 
15 yrs. 273 da. 


5 
6 

7 

8 

9 

10 


20 years. 
16 yrs. 8 mos. 
14 yrs. 104 da. 
12^-years. 
11 yrs. 40 da. 
10 years. 


14 yrs. 75 da. 
11 yrs. 327 da. 
10 yrs. 89 da. 
9 yrs. 2 days. 
8 yrs. 16 days. 
7 yrs. 100 da. 



Table Showing Number of Days Between Two Dates 



January. 
Febru'ry 
I March . . 
i April . . . 
5 May • • - 

6 June. . . 

7 July . . . 
| August. 

| Sept 

October. 
I Nov. . . . 
I Dec. . . . 



365 

334 

306 

275 

245 

214 

184 

153 

122 

92 

61 

31 



31 
365 
337 
306 
276 
245 
215 
184 
153 
123 
92 
62 



59 
28 
365 
334 
304 
273 
243 
212 
181 
151 
120 
90 



Apr. 

90 
59 
31 


May 

120 
89 
61 
30 


June 

151 

120 

92 

61 

31 


July 

181 

150 

122 

91 

61 

30 


Aug. 

212 

181 

153 

122 

92 

61 

31 


Sep. 

243 

212 

184 

153 

123 

92 

62 

31 


Oct. 

273 

242 

214 

183 

153 

122 

92 

61 

30 


Nov. 

304 
273 

245 

214 

184 

153 

123 

92 

61 

31 


365 


335 


365 
334 
304 
273 
242 
212 
181 
151 


304 


365 
335 
304 
273 
243 
212 
1S2 


274 


365 
334 
303 
273 
242 
212 


243 


365 
334 
304 
273 
243 


21? 


365 
335 
304 

274 


182 


365 
334 
304 


151 
121 


365 
335 J 



334 

303 

275 

244 

214 

183 

153 

122 

91 

61 

30 

365 



For example: From any date in July to the same date in February there 
are 215 days. When the day of the month to which you count is later, 
add the difference; if earlier, subtract it. Thus, from January 1 to May 1 
are 120 days; to the 11th of May it is 10 days more; while from January 11 
to May 1 it is 10 days less. In Leap Years add 1 day if the last day of Feb- 
ruary is included in the given time. 

Dividing the table diagonally by short horizontal lines, the numbers 
below show the days to a date in the year following, and numbers above to a' 
date within the same year. 



Table of Wages by the Week from $2.00 to $20.00 



$2 2f $3 



•29 

.OS 

.17 

.25 

.83 

.50 

.67 

.83 

1.00 

1.17 

1.33 

1.50 

1.67 

1.83 

2.00 



•J6 

.10 

.21 

.31 

.42 

.63 

.83 

1.04 

1.25 

1.46 

1.67 

1.88 

2.08 

2 29 

2.50 



•43 

.13 

.25 

.38 

.50 

.75 

1.00 

1.25 

1.50 

1.75 

2.00 

2.25 

2.50 

2.75 

3.00 



3J- 

-So 

.15 

.29 

.44 

.58 

.88 

1.17 

1.46 

1.75 

2.04 

2.33 

2.63 

2.92 

3.21 

3.50 



1.00 
1.33 
1.67 
2.00 
2.33 
2.67 
3.00 
3.33 
3.67 
4.00 



ii 

.64 
.19 
.38 
.56 
.75 
1.13 
1.50 
1.88 
2.25 
2.63 
3.00 
3.38 
3.75 
4.13 
4.50 



.42 
.63 
.83 
1.25 
1.67 
2.08 
2.50 
2.92 
3.33 
3.75 
4.17 
4.58 
5.00 



Days 

1 

H 

% 
1 

2y* 

3 

3!/, 
4 

t A 

I* 



$7 



.58 
.88 
1.17 
1.75 
2.33 
2.92 
3.50 
4.08 
4.67 
5.25 
5.83 
6.42 
7.00 



$8 $9 10 12 15 20 



1.14 
.33 
.67 
J.00 
1.33 
2.00 
2.67 
333 
4.00 
4.67 
5.33 
6.00 
6.67 
7.33 
8.00 



1.29 
.38 
.75 
1.13 
1.50 
2.25 
3.00 
3.75 
4.50 
5.25 
6.00 
6.75 
7.50 
8.25 
9.00 



1.43 
.42 
.83 
1.25 
1.67 
2.50 
3.33 
4.17 
5.00 
583 
6 67 
7.50 
8.33 
9.17 

10.00 



1.7 1 

.50 

1.00 

1.50 

2.00 

3.00 

400 

5.00 

6.00 

7.00 

8.00 

9.00 

10.00 

11.00 

12.00 



2.14 

.63 
1.25 

1.88 

2.50 

3.75 

5.00 

6.25 

7.50 

8.75 

10.00 

11.25 

12.50 

13.75 

15.00 



2.86 
.83 
1.67 
2.50 
3.33 
5.00 
6.67 
8.33 
10.00 
11.67 
13.33 
15.00 
16.67 
18.33 
20.00 



Explanations.— The rate per Week will be found in the 
top lines, and the Time, in the middle columns. For example, 
at $7 per week, the wages for i l A days will amount to $5.25. 

The third line (in italic figures) shows the wages for one 
day, at the rate of counting seven working days a week. 



Table of WAGES by the DAY. The 10 Hour System. „ 



.70 



.90 
1.00 



l£ 


n 


If. 


$2 


2* 


2* 


Hours 


21 


n 


3£ 


H 


$4 


H 


.13 


.15 


.18 


.20 


.23 


.25 


1 


.28 


.30 


.33 


.35 


.40 


.45 


.25 


,30 


.35 


.40 


.45 


.50 


2 


.55 


.60 


.65 


.70 


.80 


.90 


.38 


.45 


.53 


.60 


.68 


.75 


3 


.83 


.90 


.98 


1.05 


1.20 


1.35 


.50 


.-60 


.70 


.80 


.90 


1.00 


4 


1.10 


1.20 


1.30 


1.40 


1.60 


1.80 


.63 


.75 


.88 


1.00 


1.13 


1.25 


5 


1.38 


1.50 


1.63 


1.75 


2.00' 


2.25 


.75 


.90 


1.05 


1.20 


1.35 


1.50 


6 


1.65 


1.80 


1.95 


2.10 


2.40 


2.70 


.88 


1.05 


1.23 


1:40 


158 


1.75 


7 


1.93 


2.10 


2.28 


2.45 


2.80 


3.15 


1.00 


1.20 


1.40 


1.60 


1.80 


2.00 


8 


2.20 


2.40 


2.60 


2.80 


3.20 


3.60 


1.13 


1.35 


1.58 


1.80 


2.03 


2.25 


9 


2.48 


2.70 


2.93 


3.15 


3.60 


4.05 


125 


1.50 


1.75 


2.00 


2.25 


2.50 


10 


2.75 


3.00 


3.25 


3.50 


4.00 


4.50 



|5 

.50 
1.00 
1.50 
2.00 
2.50 
3.00 
3.50 
4.00 
4.50 
5.00 



Table of WAGES by the DAY. The 8 Hour System. 



|1 

.13 

.25 
.38 
.50 
.63 
.75 
.88 
1.00 



H 


H 


1 3 

At 


$2 


2* 


n 


Hours 


2! 


$3 


3* 


H 


$4 


4* 


.16 


.19 


.22 


.25 


.28 


.31 


1 


.34 


.38 


.41 


.44 


.50 


.56 


.31 


.38 


.44 


.50 


.56 


.63 


% 


.69 


.75 


.81 


.88 


1.00 


1.13 


.47 


.56 


.66 


.75 


.84 


.94 


3 


1.03 


1.13 


1.22 


1.31 


1.50 


1.69 


.63 


' .75 


.88 


1.00 


1.13 


1.25 


4 


1.38 


1.50 


1.63 


1.75 


2.00 


2.25 


.78 


.94 


1.09 


1.25 


1.41 


1.56 


5 


1.72 


1.88 


2.03 


2.19 


2.50 


2.81 


.94 


1.13 


1.31 


1.50 


1.69 


1.88 


6 


2.06 


2 25 


2.44 


2.63 


3.00 


3.38 


1.09 


1.31 


153 


1.75 


1.97 


2.19 


7 


2.41 


2.63 


2.84 


306 


3 50 


3.94 


1.25 


1.50 


1.75 


2.00 


2.25 


2.50 


8 


2.75 


3.00 


3.25 


3.50 


4.00 


4 50 



$5 

.63 
1.25 
1.88 
2.50 
3.13 
3.75 
4.38 
5.00 



At the rate of $2.25 per day, 4 hours' wages, by the ten hour 
system, will come to 90 cts.; and by the eight hour system, to $1.13 



Table of Board or Rent, by the Week, showing it for Days. 



$1 

.07 
.14 
.29 
.43 
.57 

.7l[l.43 
1,71 



1.00 



§2 

.14 

.29 

.57 

•86 

1.14 



2.00 



|3 

.21 
;43 
.86 
1.29 
1.71 
2.14 
2.57 
3.00 



.29 

.57 

1.14 

1.71 

2.29 
2.86 
3.43 

4.00 



$5 

.36 

.71 

1.43 

2.14 

2.86 
3.57 

4.29 
5.00 



Days 

i 

2 
3 

4 
5 
6 
T 



.43 .57 

.86 1.14 

1.71 2.29 



2.57 
3.43 
4.29 
5.14 
6.00 



3.43 
457 
5.71 
6.86 
8.0Q 



.64 
1.29 
2.57 
3.86 
5.14 
6.43 
7.71 
9.00 



10 



.71 

1.43 
2.86 
4.29 
5.71 
7.14 
8.57 
10.00 



11 



.79 
1.57 
3.14 
4.71 
6.29 
7.86 
9.43 
11.00 



.86 
1.71 
3.43 
5.14 
6.86 
8.57 
10.29 
12.00 



15 



107 
2.14 
4.29 
6.43 
8.57 
10.71 
12.86 
1500 



One day's board on rent, at $i per weet , comes to 67 ct*. ; at $4. 60, to 7 cts more. 



382 SAFE METHODS 

Table of Wages by the Month from $9.00 to $75.00 



$9 

■So 


10 

■33 


11 

•37 


12 

•4° 


13 


14 

•47 


Pays 

1 


15 

So 


16 

S3 


17 

■S7 


18 
bo 


19 

■ 63 


20 

67 


■43 


.35 


.38 


:42 


.46 


.50 


.54 


1 


..58 


.62 


.65 


.69 


.73 


.77 


.69 


.77 


:85 


.92 


1.00 


1.08 


2 


1.16 


1.23 


1.31 


1.38 


1.46 


1.54 


1.04 


1.15 


1.27 


1.38 


1.50 


1.62 


3 


1.73 


1.85 


1.96 


2.08 


2J9 


2131 


1.38 


1.54 


1.69 


1.85 


2.00 


2.15 


4 


2.31 


2.46 


2.62 


2.77 


2.92 


3.08 


1.73 


1.92 


2.12 


2.31 


2.50 


2.69 


5 


2.88 


3.08 


3.27 


3.46 


3.65 


3.85 


2.08 


2.31 


2.54 


2.77 


3.00 


3.23 


6 


3.46 


3.69 


3.92 


4.15 


4.38 


4,62 


2.42 


2.69 


2.96 


3.24 


3.50 


3,7? 


7 


4.04 


4.31 


4.58 


4.85 


5.12 


5.38 


2.77 


3 08 


3.38 


3,69 


4.00 


4.31 


8 


4.62 


4.92 


5.23 


5.54 


5.85 


6.15 


3.12 


3.46 


3.81 


4.15 


4.5U 


4.85 


9 


5.19 


554 


5.88 


6.2d 


6.58 


6.92 


3.40 


3.85 


4.23 


4.62 


5.00 


5.38 


10 


5.77 


6.15 


6.54 


6.92 


7.31 


7 69 


3.81 


4.23 


4.65 


5.08 


5.50 


5.9^ 


11 


6.35 


6.77 


7.19 


7.62 


8.04 


846 


4.15 


4.62 


508 


5.54 


600 


6.46 


12 


6.92 


7.38 


7.85 
. 8.50. 


8.31 


8.77 


9.23 


4.5U 


500 


5.50 


6.00 


6.50 


7.00 


13 


7.50 


8.00 


9.00 


9.50 


10.00 


4.85 


5 3b 


5.92 


6.46 


7.00 


7.54 


14 


?.08 


8.62 


9.15 


9.69 


10.23 


10.77 


5.19 


5.77 


6.35 


6.92 


7.50 


8.08 


15 


8.65 


9.23 


9.81 


10.38 


10.96 


11.54 


5.54 


6.15 


6.77 


7.38 


8.00 


8.62 


16 


9.23 


9.85 


10.46 


11.08 


11.69 


12 31 


5.88 


6.54 


7 19 


785 


8.50 


9.15 


17 


9.81 


10.46 


11.12 


11.77 


12.42 


13.08 


6.23 


6.92 


7 62 


8.31 


9.00 


9.69 


18 


10.38 


11.08 


11.77 


12.46 


13.15 


13.85 


6.58 


7.31 


8.0t 


8.77 


9.50 


10.23 


19 


10.96 


11.69 


12.42 


13.15 


13.88 


14.62 


6.92 


7.69 


8.46 


9.23 


10.00 


10 77 


20 


11.54 


12.31 


13.08 


13.85 


14.62 


15 38 


7.27 


8.08 


8.88 


9.69 


10.50 


11.31 


21 


12.12 


12.92 


13.73 


14.54 


15 35 


16.15 


7.62 


8.46 


9.31 


10.15 


11.00 


11.85 


22 


12.69 


13.54 


14.38 


15.23 


16.08 


16 92 


7.96 


8.85 


9.73 


10.62 


11.50 


12.38 


23 


13.27 


14.15 


15.04 


15.92 


16.81 


17.69 


8.31 


9.23 


10.15 


11.08 


12.00 


12.92 


24 


13.85 


14.77 


15.69 


16.62 


17.54 


18 46 


8.65 


9.62 


10.58 


11.54 


12.50 


13.46 


25 


14.42 


15.38 


16.35 


17 31 


18.27 


19.23 


9.00 


10OO 


11.00 


12.00 


13.00 


14.00 


26 


15.00 


16 00 


17.00 


18.00 


19.00 


20.00 


showing the Amount for 1 Day, up to 26 (working) Days. 


21 


22 


23 


24 


25 


30 


Days 


35 


40 


45 


50 


_M 


Ik 


1° 


73 


77 


.So 


■83 


I.OO 


1 


1.17 


'■33 


'■So 


/.6 7 


2.00 


2.50 


.81 


.85 


m 


.92 


.96 


1.15 


1 


1.35 


1.54 


1.73 


1.92 


2.31 


2.88 


1.62 


1.69 


1.77 


1.85 


1.92 


2.31 


2 


2.69 


8.08 


3.46 


3.85 


4.62 


5.77 


2.42 


2.54 


2 65 


2.77 


2.88 


3.46 


3 


4.01 


4 62 


5.19 


5.77 


6.92 


8.65 


3.23 


3.38 


3.54 


3.69 


3.85 


4.62 


4 


5.38 


6.15 


6.92 


7.69 


9 23 


11.54 


4.04 


4.23 


4.42 


4 62 


4.81 


5.77 


5 


6.74 


7.69 


8.65 


9.62 


11.54 


14.42 


4.85 


5.08 


5.31 


5.54 


5.77 


6.92 


6 


8.08 


9.23 


10.38 


1154 


13.85 


1131 


5.65 


5.92 


6.19 


6 46 


6.73 


8.08 


7 


9.42 


10.77 


12.12 


13.46 


16.15 


20.19 


6.46 


6.77 


7/.08 


7.38 


7.69 


9.23 


8 


10.77 


12 31 


13.85 


15.38 


18.46 


23-08 


7.27 


7.62 


7.96 


8.31 


8.65 


10.38 


9 


12.12 


13.85 


15.58 


17.31 


20.77 


25.96 


8.08 


8.46 


8.85 


9.23 


9.62 


11.54 


10 


13.46 


15.38 


17.31 


19.23 


23.08 


28.85 


8.88 


9.31 


9.73 


10.15 


10.58 


12.69 


11 


14.81 


16.92 


19.04 


21.15 


25.38 


31.73 


9.69« 


10.15 


10.62 


11.08 


11.54 


13.85 


12 


16.15 


18.46 


20.77 


23.08 


27.69 


34.62 


10.50 


11.00 


11.50 


12.00 


12.50 


15.00 


13 


17.50 


20.00 


22.50 


25.00 


30.00 


37.50 


11.31 


11.85 


12.38 


12.92 


13.46 


16.15 


14 


18.85 


21.54 


24.23 


26.92 


32.31 


40.38 


12.12 


12.69 


13.27 


13.85 


14.42 


17.31 


15 


20.19 


23.08 


25.96 


28.85 


34.62 


43.27 


12.92 


13.54 


14.15 


14.77 


15.38 


18.46 


16 


21.54 


24.62 


27.69 


30.77 


36.92 


46.15 


13.73 


14.38 


15.04 


15.69 


16.35 


19.62 


17 


22.88 


26.15 


29.42 


32.69 


39.23 


49.04 


14.54 


15.23 


15.92 


16.02 


17*31 


20.77 


18 


24.23 


27.69 


31.15 


34.62 


41.54 


51.92 


15.35 


16.08 


10.81 


17.54 


18.27 


21.92 


19 


25.58 


29.23 


32.88 


36.54 


43.85 


54.81 


16.15 


16.92 


17.69 


18.46 


19.23 


23.08 


20 


26.92 


30.77 


34,62 


38.46 


46.15 


57.69 


16.96 


17.77 


18.58 


19.38 


20.19 


24.23 


21 


28.27 


32.31 


36.35 


40.38 


48.46 


60.58 


17.77 


18.C2 


19.46 


20.31 


21.15 


25.38 


22 


29.62 


33.85 


38.08 


42.31 


50.77 


63.46 


18.58 


19.46 


20.35 


21.23 


22.12 


26.54 


23 


30.96 


35.38 


39.81 


44.23 


53.08 


66.35 


19.38 


20.31 


21.23 


22.15 


23.08 


27.69 


24 


32.31 


36.92 


41.54 


46.15 


55.38 


69.23 


20.19 


21.15 


22.12 


23.08 


24.04 


28.85 


25 


33.65 


38.46 


43.27 


48.08 


57.69 


72.13 


21.00 


22.00 


23.00 


24.00 


25.00 


30.00 


26 


35.00 


40.00 


45.00 


50.00 


60.00 


75.00 



The center column shows the days and the black face figures at the top 
show rate per month. Example — 21 days' work at $30 per month; find it 
under 30, opposite 21. Answer. $24.23. 



MISCELLANEOUS TABLES 



383 



READY RECKONER. 

READY RECKONER, to find the Price of any Number of Pounds, Yards 

Pieces, or Bushels, from 2 cents to $3.00. 
The first column contains the NUMBER, the top columns the PRICES. 



Noe 


2ct. 


3ct. 


4ct. 


5ct. 


6ct. 


6*4 ct. 


7ct. 


8ct. 


9ct. 


10 ct. 


11 ct. 


2 


. 4 


. 6 


. 8 


.10 


.12 


.12% 
•18% 


.14 


.16 


.18 


.20 


.22 


3 


. 6 


. 9 


.12 


.15 


.18 


.21 


.24 


.27 


.30 


.33 


4 


. 8 


.12 


.16 


.20 


.24 


.25 


.28 


.32 


.36 


.40 


.44 


6 


.10 


.15 


.20 


.25 


.30 


•31% 


.35 


.40 


.45 


.50 


.55 


6 


.12 


.18 


.24 


.30 


.36 


.37% 


.42 


.48 


.54 


.60 


■66 


7 


.14 


.21 


.28 


.35 


.42 


•43$ 


.49 


.56 


.63 


.70 


.77 


8 


.1; 


.24 


.32 


.40 


.48 


.50 


.56 


.64 


.72 


.80 


.88 


9 


.18 


.27 


.36 


.45 


.54 


.56% 
•62% 
.683,4 


.63 


.72 


.81 


.90 


.99 


10 


.20 


.30 


.40 


.50 


•60 


.70 


.80 


.90 


1.00 


1.10 


11 


.22 


.33 


.44 


.55 


•66 


.77 


.88 


.99 


1.10 


1.21 


12 


.24 


.36 


.48 


.60 


.72 


.75 


.84 


.96 


1.08 


1.20 


1.32 


13 


.26 


.39 


.52 


.65 


.78 


.81% 
.87% 
.933,4 


.91 


1.04 


1.17 


1.30 


1.43 


14 


.28 


.42 


.56 


.70 


.84 


.98 


1.12 


1.26 


1.40 


1.54 


15 


.30 


.45 


.60- 


.75 


.90 


1.05 


1.20 


1.35 


1.50 


1.65> 


16 


.32 


.48 


.64 


.80 


M 


1.00 


1.12 


1.28 


1.44 


1.60 


1.76 


17 


.34 


.51 


.68 


.85 


1.02 


1.06% 
1.12% 


1.19 


1.36 


1.53 


1.70 


1.87 


18 


.36 


.54 


.72 


.90 


1.08 


1.26 


1.44 


1.62 


1.80 


1.98 


19 


.38 


.57 


.76 


.95 


1.14 


1.183/ 4 


1.33 


1.52 


1.71 


1.90 


2.09 


20 


.40 


.GO 


.80 


1.00 


1.20 


1.25 


1.40 


1.60 


1.80 


2.00 


2.20 


25 


.50 


.75 


1.00 


1.25 


1.50 


1.56% 
1.87% 


1.75 


2.00 


2.25 


2.50 


2. 5' 


30 


•60 


.90 


1.20 


1.50 


1.80 


2.10 


2.40 


2.70- 


3.00 


3.30 


40 


.80 


1.20 


1.60 


2.00 


2.40 


2.50 


2.80 


3.20 


3.60 


4.00 


4.40 


50 


1.00 


1.50 


2.00 


2.50 


3.00 


3.12%> 


3.50 


4.00 


4.50 


5.00 


5.50 


m 


1.20 


1.80 


2.40 


3.00 


360 


3.75 


4.20 


4.80 


• 5.40 


6.00. 


6.60 


70 


1.40 


2.10 


2.80 


3.50 


4.20 


4.37% 


4.90 


5.60 


6.30 


7.00 


7.70 


80 


1-60 


2.40 


3.20 


4.00 


4.80 


5.00 


5.60 


6.40 


7.20 


8.00 


8.80 


90 


1.80 


2.70 


3.60 


4.50 


5.40 


5.62% 


6.30 


7.20 


8.10 


9.00 


9.90 


100 


2.00 


3.00 


4.00 


5.00 


6.00 


6.25 


7.00 


■8.00 


9.00 


10.00 


11.00 


Nos 


12 ct. 


12%ct. 13ct. 


14 ct. 


15 ct. 


16 ct. 


18 ct. 


183/ 4 ct. 


19 ot. 


20 ct. 


21 Ct. 


2 


.24 


.25 


.26 


.28 


.30 


.32 


.36 


■m 


.38 


.40 


.42 


3 


.36 


.37% 


.39 


.42 


.45 


.48 


.54 


.57 


.60 


.63 


4 


.48 


.50 


.52 


.5<i 


.60 


.64 


.72 


.75 


.76 


.80 


.84 


5 


.60 


.62% 


.65 


.70 


.75 


.80 


.90 


.93% 


.95 


1.00 


1.05 


6 


.72 


.75 


-78 


.84 


.90 


.96 


1.08 


1,12$ 
1-31% 


1.14 


1.20 


1-26 


7 


.84 


.87% 


.91 


.98 


1.05 


1.12 


1.26 


1.33 


1.40 


1.47 


8 


.98 


1.00 


1.04 


1.12 


1.20 


1.28 


1.44 


1.50 


1.52 


1.60 


1.68 


9 


1.08 


1.12% 


1.17 


1.26 


1.35 


1.44 


1.62 


1.68% 

1.87% 
2.06% 


1.71 


1.80 


1.89 


10 


1.20 


1.25 


1.30 


1.40 


1.50 


1.60 


1.80 


1.90 


2.00 


2.10 


11 


1.32 


1.37% 


1.43 


1.54 


1.65 


1.76 


1.98 


2.09 


2.20 


2.31 


12 


1.44 


1.50 


1.56 


1.68 


1.80 


1.92 


2.16 


2.25 


2.28 


2.40 


2.52 


13 


1.56 


1.62% 


1.69 


1.82 


1.95 


2.08 


2.34 


2.43% 
2.62% 
2.81% 


2.47 


2.60 


2.73 


14 


1.68 


1.75 


1.82 


1.96 


2.10 


2.24 


2.52 


2.66 


2.80 


2.94 


15 


1.80 


1.87% 


1.95 


2.10 


2.25 


2.40 


2.70 


2.85 


3.00 


3.15 


16 


1.92 


2.00 


2.08 


2.24 


2.40 


2.56 


2.88 


3.00 


3.04 


3.20 


3.3ft 


17 


2.04 


2.12% 


2.21 


2.38 


2.55 


2.72 


3.06 


3.18% 
3.37% 
3.56% 


3.23 


3.40 


3.57 


18 


2.16 


2.25 


2.34 


2.52 


2.70 


2.88 


3.24 


3.42 


3.60 


3.78 


19 


2.28 


2.37% 


2.47 


2.66 


2.85 


3.04 


3.42 


3.61 


3.80 


3.99 


20 


2.40 


2.50 


2.60 


2.80 


3.00 


3.20 


3.60 


3.75 


3.80 


4.00 


4.20 


25 


3.00 


3.12% 


3.25 


3.50 


3.75 


4.00 


4.50 


4.68% 
5.62% 


4.75 


5.00 


5.25 


30 


3.60 


3.75 


3.90 


4.20 


4.50 


4.80 


5.40 


5.70 


6.00 


6.30 


40 


4.80 


5.00 


5.20 


5.60 


6.00 


6.40 


7.20 


7.50 


7.60 


8.00 


8.40 


50 


6.00 


6.25 


6.50 


7 00 


7.50 


8.00 


9.00 


9.37%, 


9.50 


10.00 


10.50 


60 


7.20 


7.50 


7.80 


8.40 


9.00 


9 60 


10.80 


11.25 


11.40 


12.00 


12.60 


70 


8.40 


8.75 


9.10 


9.80 


10.50 


11.20 


12.60 


13.12% 


13.30 


14.00 


14.70 


r 80 


9.60 


10.00 


10.40 


11.20 


12.00 


12.80 


14.40 


15.00 


15.20 


16.00 


16.80 


90 


10.80 


11.25 


11.70 


12.60 


13.50 


14.40 


16.20 


16.87% 


17.10 


18.00 


18.9a 


100 


12.00 


12.50 


13.00 


14.00 


15.00 


16.00 


18.00 


18.75 


19.00 


20.00 


21.0(* 



384 



SAFE METHODS 



READY RECKONER. 

The first column on the left contains the NUMBER of the Article, and the 
column on the tops of the tables tlie PRICE. 



Noe 


22 ct. 


23ct. 


24 ct. 


25 ct. 26 ct. 


27 ct. 


28 ct. 


29 ct. 


30 ct. 


31 ct. 


31%ct. 


2 


.44 


.46 


.48 


.50 


..52 


.54 


.56 


.58 


.60 


.62 


a 


3 


.66 


.69 


,72 


.75 


.78 


.81 


.84 


.87 


.90 


.93 


4 


.88 


.92 


.96 


1.00 


1.04 


1.08 


LIS 


1.16 


1.20 


1.24 


1.25 


5 


1.10 


1.15 


1.20 


1.25 


1.30 


1.35 


1.40 


1.45 


1.50 


rl.55 


1.56% 

1.87<* 


6 


1.32 


1.38 


1.44 


1.50 


1.56 


1.62 


1.68 


1.74 


1.80 


1.86 


7 


1.54 


1.61 


1.68 


1.75 


1.82 


1.89 


1.93 


2.03 


2.10 


2.17 


2.18% 


S 


1.76 


1.84 


1.92 


2.00 


2.08 


2.16 


2.24 


2.32 


2.40 


2.48 


2.50* 


9 


1.98 


2.07 


2.16 


2.25 


2.34 


2.43 


2.52 


2.61 


2.70 


2.7S 


2.81V* 

m 


10 


2.20 


2.30 


2:40 


2.50 


2.60 


2.70 


2.80 


2.90 


3.00 


3.10 


11 


2.42 


2.53 


2.64 


2.75 


2.86 


2.97 


3.08 


3.19 


3.30 


3.41 


12 


2.64 


2.76 


2.88 


3.00 


3.12 


3.24 


3.36 


3.48 


3.60 


3.72 


375 


13 


2.86 


2.99 


3.12 


3.25 


3.38 


3.51 


3.64 


3.77 


3.90 


4.03 


4.06V* 


14 


3.08 


3.22 


•3.36 


3.50 


3.64 


3.78 


3.92 


4.06 


4.20 


4.34 


4.37% 


15 


3.30 


3.45 


3.60 


3.75 


3.90 


4.05 


4.20 


4.35 


4.50 


4.55 


4.68$ 


16 


3.52 


3.68 


3.84 


4.00 


4.16 


4.32 


4.48 


4.64 


4.80 


4.96 


5.00 


17 


3.74 


3.91 


4.08 


4.25 


4.42 


4.59 


4.76 


4.93 


5.10 


5.27 


5.3114 

5.62% 


18 


3.96 


4.14 


4.32 


4.50 


4.68 


4.86 


5.04 


6.22 


5.40 


5.58 


19 


4.18 


4.37 


4.56 


4.75 


4.94 


5.15 


5.32 


5.51 


5.70 


5.89 


5.93% 


20 


4.40 


4.60 


4.80 


5.00 


5.20 


5.40 


5.60 


5.80 


6.00 


6.20 


6.25* 


25 


5.50 


5,75 


6.00 


6.25 


6.50 


6.75 


7.00 


7.25 


7.25 


7.75 


7.81% 

9.37% 


30 


6.60 


6.90 


7.20 


7.50 


7.80 


8.10 


8.40 


8.70 


9.00 


9.30 


40 


8.80 


9.20 


9.60 


10.00 


10.40 


10.80 


11.20 


11.60 


12.00 


12.40 


12.50 


50 


11.00 


11.50 


12.00 


12.50 


13.00 


13.50 


14.00 


14.50 


1500 


15 50 


15.62% 


60 


13.20 


13.80 


14.40 


15.00 


15.60 


16.20 


16.80 


17.40 


18.00 


18 60 


18.75 


70 


15.40 


16.10 


16.80 


17.50 


18.20 


18.90 


19.60 


20.30 


21.00 


21.70 


21.87% 


80 


17160 


18.40 


19.20 


20.00 


20.80 


21.60 


22.40 


23.20 


24.00 


24.80 


25.00 


90 


19.80 


20.70 


21.60 


22.50 


23.40 


24.30 


25.20 


26.10 | 


27.00 


27.90 


28.12V* 


100 


22.00 


23.00 


24.00 


25.00 


26.00 


27.00 


28.00 


29.00 | 


30.00 


31.00 


31.25 


Nos 


32 ct. 


33ct 


33%ct. 


34 ct 

.68 


35 ct 

.70 


36 Ct. 


37 ct. 


37%ct. 


38 ct. 


39 ct. 1 40 Ct. 


2 


.64 


.66 


.662/ 3 


.72 


.74 


.75 


.76 


.78 


' .80 


3 


.96 


.99 


1.00 


1.02 


1.05 


1.08 


1.11 


1.12% 


1.14 


1.17 


1.20 


4 


1.28 


1.32 


1.33V, 
1-66$ 


1.36 


1.40 


1.44 


1.48 


1.50 


1.52 


1.56 


1.60 


5 


1.60 


1.05 


1.70 


1.75 


180 


1.85 


1.87% 


1.90 


1.95 


2.00 


6 


1.92 


1.98 


2.00 


2.04 


2-10 


2.16 


2.22 


2.25 


2.28 


2.34 


2.40 


7 


2.24 


2.31 


2.33% 
2.662^ 


2.38 


2.45 


2.52 


2.59 


2;62% 


2.66 


2.73 


2.80 


8 


2.56 


2.64 


2.72 


2.80 


2.88 


2.96 


3.00 


3.04 


3.12 


3.20 


9 


2.88 


2.97 


3.00 


3.06 


3.15 


3.24 


3.33 


3.37% 


3.42 


3.51 


3.60 


10 


3.20 


3.30 


3.33% 
3.662| 


3.40 


3.50 


3.60 


3.70 


3.75 


3.80 


3.90 


4.00 


11 


3.52 


3.63 


3.74 


3.85 


3.96 


4.07 


4.12% 


4.18 


4.29 


4.40 


12 


3.84 


3.96 


4.00 


4.08 


4.20 


4.32 


4.44 


4.50 


4.56 


4.68 


4.80 


13 


4.16 


4.29 


4.33V, 
4.66$ 


4.42 


4.55 


4.68 


4.81 


4.87% 


4.94 


5.07 


6.20 


14 


4.48 


4.62 


4.76 


4.90 


5.04 


5.18 


5.25 


5.32 


5.46 


5.60 


15 


4.80 


4.95 


5.00 


5.10 


5.25 


5.40 


5.55 


5.62% 


5.70 


5.85 


6.00 


16 


5.12 


5.28 


5.33% 
5.662| 


5.44 


5.60 


5.76 


5.92 


6.00 


6.08 


6.24 


6.40 


17 


5.44 


5.61 


5.78 


5.95 


6.12 


6.29 


6.37% 


6.46 


6.63 


6.80 


18 


5.76 


5.94 


6.00 


6.12 


6.30 


6.48 


6.66 


6.75 


6.84 


7.02 


7.20 


19 


6.08 


6.27 


6.33i/ 3 
6.662/„ 
8.33$ 


6.46 


6.65 


6.84 


7.03 


7.12% 


7.22 


7.41 


7.60 


20 


6.40 


6.60 


6.80 


7.00 


7.20 


7.40 


7.50 


7.60 


7.80 


8.00 


25 


8.00 


8.25 


8.50 


8.75 


9.00 


9.25 


9.37% 


9.50 


9.75 


10.00 


30 


9.60 


9.90 


10.00 


10.20 


10.50 


10.80 


11.10 11.25" 


11.40 


11.70 


12.00 


40 


13.80 


12.20 


13.33V, 
16.66% 


13.60 


14.00 


14.40 


14.80 


15.00 


15.20 


15.60 


16.00 


50 


16.00 


16.50 


17.00 


17.50 


18.00 


18.50 


18.75 


19.00 


19.50 


20.00 


60 


19.20 


19.80 


20.00 


20-40 


21.00 


21.60 


22.20 


22.50 


22.80 


23.40 


24.00 


70 


22.40 


23.10 


23.33V, 
26.06% 


23.80 


24.50 


25.20 


25.90 


26.25 


26.60 


27.30 


28.00 


80 


25.60 


2640 


.27.20 


28.00 


28.80 


29.60 


30.00 


30.40 


31.20 


32.00 


90 


28.80 


29.70 


30.00 


30.60 


31.50 


32.40 


33.30 


33.75 


34.20 


35.10 


36.0o 


100 


32.00 


33.00 


33.33% 


34.00 


35.00 


36.00 


37.00 


37.50 


38.00 


39.00 


40.0a 



MISCELLANEOUS TABLES 



385 



READY RECKONER. 

The first column on the left contain* the NUMBER of the Article, and) 
the column on the tops of the Tables the PRICE. 



Nos 


41 ct. 


42 ct. 


43 ct. 


44 ct. 


45 ct. 


46 ct. 


47 ct. 


48 Ct 


49 ct 


50 ct 


51 ct 


2 


.82 


.84 


.86 


.88 


.90 


.92 


.94 


.96 


.98 


1.00 


1.02 


3 


1.23 


1.26 


1.29 


1.32 


1.35 


1.38 


1.41 


1.44 


1.47 


1.50 


1.53 


4 


1.64 


1.68 


1.72 


1.76 


1.80 


1.84 


1.88 


1.92 


1.96 


2.00 


2.04 


5 


2.05 


2.10 


2.15 


2.20 


2.25 


2.30 


2.35 


2.40 


2.45 


2.50 


2.55 


6 


2.46 


2.52 


2.58 


2.64 


2.70 


2.76 


2.80 


2.88 


2.94 


3.00 


3.06 


7 


2.87 


2.94 


3.01 


3.08 


3.15 


3.22 


3.29 


3.36 


3.43 


3.60 


3.57 


8 


3.28 


3.36 


3.44 


3.52 


3.60 


3.68 


3.76 


3.84 


3.92 


4.00 


4.08 


9 


3.69 


3.78 


3.87 


3.96 


4.05 


4.14 


4.23 


4.32 


4.41 


4.50 


4.59 


10 


4.10 


4.20 


4.30 


4.40 


4.50 


4.60 


4.70 


4.80 


4.90 


5.00 


5.10 


11 


4.51 


4.62 


4.73 


4.84 


4.95 


5.06 


5.17 


5.28 


5.39 


5.50 


5.61 


12 


4.92 


5.04 


5.16 


5.28 


5.40 


5.72 


5.64 


5.76 


5.88 


6.00 


6.12 


13 


5.33 


5.46 


5.59 


5.72 


5.85 


5.98 


6.11 


6.24 


6.37 


6.50 


6.63 


14 


5.74 


5.88 


6.02 


6.16 


6.30 


6.44 


6.58 


6.72 


6.86 


7.00 


7.14 


15 


6.15 


6.30 


6.45 


6.60 


675 


6.90 


7.05 


7.20 


7.35 


7.50 


7.65 


16 


6.56 


6.72 


6.88 


7.04 


7.20 


7.36 


7.52 


7.68 


7.84 


8.00 


8.16 


17 


6.97 


7.14 


7.31 


7.48 


7.65 


7.82 


7.99 


8.16 


8.33 


8.50 


8.67 


18 


7.38 


7.56 


7.74 


7.92 


8.10 


8,28 


8.46 


8.64 


8.82 


9.00 


9.18 


19 


7.79 


7.98 


8.17 


8.30 


8.55 


8.74 


8.93 


9.12 


9.31 


9.50 


9.69 


20 


8.20 


8.40 


8.60 


8.80 


9.00 


9.20 


9.40 


9.60 


9.80 


10.00 


10.20 


25 


10.25 


10.50 


10,75 


11.00 


11.25 


11.50 


11.75 


12.00 


12.25 


12.50 


12.75 


30 


12.30 


12.60 


12.90 


13.20 


13.50 


13.80 


14.10 


14.40 


14.70 


15.00, 


15.30 


40 


16.40 


16.80 


17.20 


17.60 


18.00 


18.40 


18.80 


19.20 


19.60 


20.00 


20.40 


50 


20.50 


21.00 


21.50 


22.00 


22.50 


23.00 


23.50 


24.00 


24.50 


25.00 


25.50 


60 


24.60 


25.20 


25.80 


26.40 


27.00 


27.60 


28.20 


28.80 


29.40 


30.00 


30.60 


70 


28:70 


29.40 


30.10 


30.80 


31.50 


32.20 


32.90 


33.00 


34.30 


35.00 


35.70 


80 


32.80 


33.60 


34.40 


35.20 


36.00 


36.80 


37.60 


38.40 


39.20 


40.00 


40.80 


90 


36.90 


37.80 


38.70 


39.60 


40.50 


41.40 


42.30 


43.20 


44.10 


45.00 


45.92 


100 


41.00 


42.D0 


43.00 


44.00 


45.00 


46.00 


47.00 


48.00 


49.00 


50.00 


51.00 


JTos 


52 ct. 


53 ct. 


54 Ct, 
1.08 


55 ct. 
1.10 


56 ct. 


57 ct. 


58 ct. 


59 ct. 


60 ct. 


61 ct. 


62 ct. 


2 


1.04 


1.06 


1.12 


1.14 


1.16 


1.18 


1.20 


1.22 


1.24 * 


3 


1.56 


1.59 


1.62 


1.65 


1.68 


1.71 


1.71 


1.77 


1.80 


1.83 


1.86 


4 


2.08 


2.12 


2.16 


2.20 


2.24 


2.28 


2.32 


2-36 


2.40 


2.44 


2.48 


5 


2.60 


2.65 


2.70 


2.75 


2.80 


2.85 


2.90 


2.95 


3.00 


3.05 


3:i0 


6 


3.12 


3.18 


3.24 


3.30 


3.36 


342 


3.48 


3.54 


3.60 


3.66 


3.72 


7 


3.64 


3.71 


3.78 


3.85 


3.92 


3.99 


4.06 


4.13 


4.20 


4.27 


4.34 


8 


4.16 


4.24 


4.32 


4.40 


4.48 


4.56 


4.64 


4.72 


4.80 


4.88 


4.96 


9 


4.68 


4.77 


4.86 


4.95 


5.04 


5.13 


5.22 


5.31 


5.40 


5.49 


5.58 


10 


5.20 


5.30 


5.40 


5.50 


5.60 


5.70 


5.80 


5.90 


6.00 


6.10 


6.20 


11 


5.72 


5.83 


5.94 


6.05 


6.16 


6.27 


6.38 


6.49 


6.60 


6.71 


6.82 


12 


6.24 


6.36 


6.48 


6.60 


6.72 


6.84 


6.96 


7.08 


7.20 


7.32 


7.44 


13 


6.76 


6.89 


7.02 


7.15 


7.28 


7.41 


7.54 


7.67 


7.80 


7.93 


8.06 


14 


7.28 


7.42 


7.56 


7.70 


7.84 


7.98 


8.12 


8.26 


8.40 


8.54 


8.68 


15 


7.80 


7.95 


8.10 


8.25 


8.40 


8.55 


8.70 


8.85 


9.00 


9.15 


9.30 


16 


8.32 


8.48 


8.64 


8.80 


8.96 


9.12 


9.28 


9.44 


9.60 


9.76 


9.92 


17 


8.84 


9.01 


9.18 


9.35 


9.52 


9.69 


9.86 


10.03 


10.20 


10.37 


10.54 


18 


9.36 


9.54 


9.72 


9.90 


10.08 


10.26 


10.44 


10.62 


10.80 


10.98 


11.16 


19 


9.88 


10.07 


10.26 


10.45 


10.64 


10.83 


11.02 


11.21 


11.40 


11.59 


11.78 


20 


10.40 


10.60 


10.80 


11.00 


11.20 


11.40 


11.60 


11.80 


12.00 


12.20 


12.40 


25 


13.00 


13.25 


13.50 


13.75 


14.00 


14.25 


14.50 


14.75 


15.00 


15.25 


15.50 


30 


15.60 


15.90 


16.20 


16.50 


16.80 


17.10 


17.40 


17.70 


18.00 


18.30 


18.60 


40 


20.80 


21.10 


21.60 


22.00 


22.40 


22.80 


23.20 


23.60 


24.00 


24.42 


24.80 


50 


26.00 


26.50 


27.00 


27.50 


2800 


28.50 


29.00 


29.50 


30.00 


30.50 


31.00 


60 


31.20 


31.80 


32.40 


33.00 


33.60 


34.20 


34.80 


35.40 


36.00 


36.60 


37.20 


SI 


36.40 


37.10 


37.80 


38.50 


39.20 


39.90 


40.60 


41.30 


42.00 


42.70 


43.40 


41.60 


42.40 


43.20 


44.00 


44.80 


45.60 


46.40 


47.20 


48.00 


48.80 


49.60 


90 


46.80 


47.70 


48.60 


49.50 


50.40 


51.30 


52.20 


53.10 


54.00 


54.90 


55.80 


100 


52.00 


53.00 


54.00 


55.00 


56.00 


57.00 


58.00 


59.00 


60.00 


61.00 


62.00 



386 



SAFE METHODS 



READY RECKONER. 
If the Number required is not found in the Tables, add two Numbers to- 
gether ; for instance, if 35 bushels are required, add the prices opposite 
30 and 5 together ; and so for 365 bushels— treble the value of 100, and 
add 60 and 5 together. 



Nos 


62y 2 ct 


63 ct 


64ct. 
1.28 


65 ct. 
1.30 


66 ct. 


66%ct. 


67 ct. 


68 ct. 


69 ct. 


70 ct. 


71 Ct. 


2 


1.25 


1.26 


1.32 


1.33% 


1.34 


1.36 


1.38 


1.40 


1.42 


3 


1.87^ 


1.89 


1.92 


1.95 


1.98 


2.00 


2.01 


2.04 


2.07 


2.10 


2.13 


4 


2.50 


2.52 


2.56 


2.60 


2.64 


2.66% 
3.33% 


2.68 


2.72 


2.76 


2.80 


2.84 


5 


3.12y s 


3.15 


3.20 


3.25 


3.30 


3.35 


3.40 


3.45 


3.50 


3.55" 


6 


3.75 


•3.78 


3.84 


3.9U 


3.96 


4.00 


4.02 


4.08 


4.14 


4.20 


4.26 


7 


4.37y s 


4.41 


4.48 


4.55 


4.62 


4.66% 
5.33% 


4.69 


4.76 


4.83 


4.90 


4.97 


8 


5.00 


5.04 


5.12 


5.20 


5.28 


5.36 


5.44 


5.52 


5.60 


568 


9 


5.621/ 


5.67 


5.76 


5.8p 


5.94 


6.00 


6.03 


6.12 


6.21 


6.30 


6.39 


10 


6.25 


6.30 


6.40 


6.50 


6.60 


6.66% 
7.33% 


6.70 


6.80 


6.90 


7.00 


7.10 


11 


6.87y s 


6.93 


7.04 


7.15 


7.26 


7.37 


7.48 


7.59 


7.70 


7.81 


12 


7.50 


7.56 


7.68 


7.80 


7.92 


8.00 


8.04 


8.16 


8.28 


8.40 


8.52 


13 


8.121/j 


8.1S 


8.32 


8.45 


8.58 


8.66% 
9.33% 


8.71 


8.84 


8.97 


9.10 


9.03 


14 


8.75 


8.8C 


8.96 


9.10 


9.24 


9.38 


9.52 


9.66 


9.80 


9.94 


15 


9.37y s 


9.45 


9.60 


9.75 


9.90 


10.00 


10.05 


10.20 


10.35 


10.50 


10.65 


16 


10.00 


10.08 


10.24 


10.40 


10.56 


10.66% 
11.33% 


10.72 


10.88 


11.04 


11.20 


11.36 


17 


10.62y 5 


10.71 


10.88 


11.05 


11.22 


11.39 


11.56 


11.73 


11.90 


12.07 


18 


11.25 


11.34 


11.52 


11.70 


11.88 


12.00 


12.06 


12.24 


12.42 


12.60 


12.78 


19 


n.87y 


11.97 


12.16 


12.35 


12.54 


12.66% 
13.33% 


12.73 


12.92 


13.11 


13.30 


13.49 


20 


12.50 


12.6C 


12.80 


13.00 


13.20 


13.40 


13.60 


13.80 


14.00 


14.20 


25 


15.62y 


15.75 


16.00 


16.25 


16.50 


16.66% 


16.75 


17.00 


17.25 


17.50 


17.75 


30 


18.75 


18.9C 


19.20 


19.50 


19.80 


20.00 


20.10 


20.40 


20.70 


21.00 


21.30 


40 


25.00 


25.2C 


25.60 


26.00 


26.40 


26.66% 
33.33% 


26.80 


27.20 


27.60 


28.00 


28.40 


50 


31.25 


31.5C 


32.00 


32.50 


33.00 


33.50 


34.00 


34.50 


35.00 


35.50 


60 


37.50 


37.8C 


•38.40 


39.00 


39.60 


40.00 


40.20 


40.80 


41.40 


42.00 


42.60 


70 


43.75 


44.1C 


44.80 


45.50 


46.20 


46.66% 
53.33% 


46.90 


47.60 


48.30 


49.00 


49.70 


80 


50.00 


50.4C 


51.20 


52.00 


52.80 


53.00 


54.40 


55.20 


56.00 


56.80 


90 


51.25 


56.7C 


57.60 


58.50 


59.40 


60.00 


60.30 


61.20 


62.10 


63.00 


63.90 


100 


62.50 


63.0C 


64.00 


65.00 


66.00 


66.66y 2 


67.00 


68.00 


69.00 


70.00 


71.00 


Nos 


72 ct. 


73 ct. 


74 ct. 


75 ct. 
1.50 


76 ct. 
1.52 


77 ct. 


78 ct. 


79 Ct. 


80 ct. 


81 ct. 


82 ct. 


2 


1.44 


1.46 


1.48 


1.54 


1.56 


1.58 


1.60 


1.62 


1.64 


3 


2.16 


2.19 


2.22 


2.25 


2.28 


2.31 


2.34 


2.37 


2.40 


2.43 


2.46 


4 


2.88 


2.92 


2.96 


3.00 


3.04 


3.08 


3.12 


3.16 


3.20 


3.24 


3.28 


5 


3.60 


3.65 


3.70 


3.75 


3.80 


3.85 


3.90 


3.95 


4.00 


4.05 


4.10 


6 


4.32 


4.38 


4.44 


4.50 


4.56 


4.62 


4.68 


4.74 


4.80 


4.86 


4.92 


7 


5.04 


5.11 


5.18 


5.25 


5.32 


5.39 


5.46 


5.53 


5.60 


5.67 


5.74 


8 


5.76 


5.84 


5.92 


6.00 


6.08 


6.18 


6.24 


6.32 


6.40 


6.48 


6.56 


9 


6.48 


6.57 


6.66 


6.75 


6.84 


6.93 


7.02 


7.11 


7.20 


7.29 


7.38 


10 


7.20 


7.30 


7.40 


7.50 


760 


7.70 


7.80 


Z.90 


8.00 


8.10 


8.20 


11 


7.92 


8.03 


8.14 


8.25 


8.30 


8,47 


8.58 


8.69 


• 8.80 


8.91 


9.02 


12 


8.64 


8.76 


8.88 


9.00 


9.12 


9.24 


9.36 


9.48 


9.60 


9.72 


a 84 


13 


9.36 


9.49 


9.62 


9.75 


9.88 


10.01 


10.14 


10.27 


10.40 


10.53' 


10.66 


14 


10.08 


10.22 


10.36 


10.50 


10.64 


10.78 


16.92 


11.06 


11.20 


11.84 


11.48 


15 


10.80 


10.95 


11.10 


11.25 


11.40 


11.55 


11.70 


11.85 


12.00 


12.15 


12.30 


16 


11.52 


11.68 


11.84 


12.00 


12.16 


12.32 


12.48 


12.64 


12.80 


12:96 


13.12 


17 


12.24 


12.41 


12.58 


12.75 


12.92 


13.09 


13.26 


13.43 


13.60 


13.77 


13.94 


18 


12.96 


13.14 


13.32 


13.50 


13.68 


13.86 


14.04 


14.22 


14.40 


14.58 


14.76 


19 


13.68 


13.87 


14.06 


14.25 


14.44 


14.63 


14.82 


15.01 


15.20 


15.89 


15.58 


20 


14.40 


14.60 


14.80 


15.00 


15.20 


15.40 


15.60 


16.80 


16.00 


16.20 


16 40 


25 


18.00 


18 25 


18.50 


18.75 


19.00 


19.25 


19.50 


19.75 


20.00 


20.25 


20.50 


30 


21.60 


21.90 


22.20 


22.50 


22.80 


23.10 


23.40 


23.70 


24.00 


24.30 


24.60 


40 


28.80 


29.20 


29.60 


30.00 


30.40 


30.80 


31.20 


81.60 


32.00 


32.40 


32.80 


50 


36.00 


36 50 


37.00 


37.50 


38700 


38.50 


39.00 


39.50 


40.00 


40.50 


41.00 


60 


43.20 


43.80 


44.40 


45.00 


15.60 


46.20 


46.80 


47.40 


48.00 


48.60 


49.20 


70 


50.40 


51.10 


51.80 


52.50 


53.20 


53.90 


54.60 


55.30 


56.00 


56.70 


57.40 


80 


57.60 


58.40 


59.20 


60.00 


60.80 


61.60 


62.40 


63.20 


64.00 


64.80 


65.60 


90 


64.80 


65.70 


66.60 


67.50 


68.40 


69.30 


70.20 


71.10 


72.00 


72.90' 


73.80 


100 


72.00 


73.00 


74.00 


75.00 


76.00 


77.00 


78.00 


79.00 


80.00 


81.00 


82.00 



MISCELLANEOUS TABLES 



387 



READY RECKONER. 

If the Number required is toot found in the Tables, add two Numbers to- 
gether; for instance, if 35 bushels are required, add the prices opposite 
20 and 5 together ; and so for 365 bushels— treble the value of 100, and 
add 60 and 5 together. 



Nos 


83 ct. 


84 ct. 


85 ct. 


86 ct. 


87 ct 


87%ct 


88 ct 


89 ct 


90 ct. 


91 ct 


92 cC 


2 


1.66 


1.68 


1.70 


1.72 


1.74 


1.75 


1.76 


1.78 


1,80 


1.82 


1.84 


3 


2.49 


2.52 


2.55 


2.28 


2.61 


2.62% 


2.64 


2.67 


2.70 


2.73 


2.76 


4 


3.32 


3.36 


3.40 


3.44 


3.48 


3.50 


3.52 


3.56 


3.60 


3.64 


3.68 


5 


4.15 


4.20 


4.25 


4.30 


4.35 


4.37% 


4.4C 


4.45 


4.50 


4.55 


4.60 


6 


4.98 


6.04 


5.10 


5.16 


5.22 


5.25 


5.28 


5.34 


5.40 


5.46 


5.52 


7 


5.8r 


5.88 


5.95 


6.02 


6.09 


6.12% 


6.16 


6.23 


6.30 


6.37 


6.44 


8 


6.64 


6.72 


6.80 


6.88 


6.96 


7.00 


7.04 


7.12 


7.20 


7.28 


7.36 


9 


7.47 


7.56 


7.65 


7.74 


7.83 


7.87% 


7.92 


8.01 


8.10 


8.19 


8.28 


10 


8.30 


8.40 


8.50 


8.60 


8.70 


8.75 


8.8C 


8.90 


9.00 


9.10 


9.20 


11 


9.13 


9.24 


9.35 


9.46 


9.57 


9.62% 


9.6S 


9.79 


9.90 


10.01 


10.12 


12 


9.96 


10.08 


10.20 


10.32 


10.44 


10.50 


10.5€ 


10.68 


10.80 


10.92 


11.04 


13 


10.79 


10.92 


11.05 


11.18 


11.31 


11.37% 


11.44 


11.57 


11.70 


11.83 


11.96 


14 


11.62 


11.76 


11.90 


12.04 


12.18 


12.25 


12.32 


12.46 


12.00 


12.74 


12.88 


15 


12.45 


12.60 


12.75 


12.90 


13.05 


13.12% 


13. 2C 


13.35 


13.50 


13.65 


13.80 


16 


13.28 


13.44 


13.60 


13.76 


13.92 


14.00 


14.0* 


14.24 


14.40 


14.56 


14.72 


17 


14.11 


14.28 


14.45 


14.62 


14.79 


R.87% 


14. 9i 


15.13 


15.30 


15.47 


15.64 


18 


14.94 


15.12 


15.30 


15.48 


15.66 


15.75 


15.84 


16.02 


16.20 


16.38 


16.56 


19 


15.77 


15.96 


16.15 


15.34 


16.53 


16.62% 


16.72 


16.91 


17.10 


17.29 


17.48 


20 


16.60 


16.80 


17.00 


17.20 


17.40 


17.50 


17.6C 


17.80 


18.00 


18.20 


18.40 


25 


20.75 


21.00 


21.25 


21.50 


21.75 


21.87% 


22.0C 


22.25 


22.50 


22.75 


23.00 


30 


24.90 


25.20 


25.50 


25.80 


26.10 


26.25 


26.4C 


26.70 


27.00 


27.30 


27.tt> 


40 


33.20 


33.60 


34.00 


34.40 


34.80 


35.00 


35. 2C 


35.60 


36.00 


36.40 


36.80- 


50 


41.50 


42.00 


42.50 


43.00 


43.50 


43.75 


44.(K 


44.50 


45.00 


45.50 


46.0» 


60 


49.80 


50.40 


51.00 


51.60 


52.20 


52.50 


52.8C 


53.40 


54.00 


54.60 


55.20- 


70 


58.10 


58.80 


59.50 


60.20 


60.90 


61.25 


61.6C 


62.30 


63.00 


63.70 


64.40- 


80 


66.40 


67.20 


68.00 


68.80 


69.60 


70.00 


70. 4( 


74.20 


72.00 


72.80 


73.60> 


90 


74.70 


75.60 


76.50 


77.40 


78.30 


78.75 


79.2C 


► 80.10 


81.00 


81.90 


82.8Q> 


100 


83.00 


84.00 


85.00 


86.00 


87.00 


87.50 


88.0C 


89.00 


90.00 


91.00 


92.00> 


Nos 


93 ct. 


94 ct. 


95 ct. 


96 ct. 


97 ct. 


98 ct 


99 ct 


$L 


$2. 


$3. 


2 


1.86 


1.88 


1.90 


1.92 


1.94 


1.96 


1.98 


2. 


4. 


a 


3 


2.79 


2.82 


' 2.85 


2.88 


2.91 


2.94 


2.97 


A 


6. 


9. 


4 


3.72 


3.76 


3.80 


3.84 


3.88 


3.92 


3.66 


8. 


12. 


5 


4.65 


4.70 


4.75 


4.80 


4.85 


4.90 


4.95 


5. 


10. 


15. 


6 


5.58- 


5.64 


5.70 


5.76 


5.82 


5.88 


5.94 


6. 


12. 


18. 


7 


6.51 


6.58 


6.65 


6.72 


6.79 


6.86 


6.93 


7. 


14. 


21. 


8 


7.44 


7.52 


7.60 


7.68 


7.76 


7.84 


7.92 


8. 


16. 


24. 


9 


8.37 


8.48 


8.55 


8.64 


8.73 


8.82 


8.91 


9. 


18. 


27. 


10 


9.30 


9.40 


9.59 


9.60 


9.70 


9.80 


9.90 


10. 


20. 


20. 


11 


10.23 


10.34 


10.45 


10.56 


10.67 


10.78 


10.89 


11. 


22. 


33. 


12 


11.16 


11.28 


11.40 


11.52 


11.64 


11.76 


11.88 


12. 


24. 


36. 


13 


12.09 


12.22 


12.35 


12.48 


12.61 


12.74 


12.87 


13. 


26. 


39. 


14 


13.02 


13.16 


13.30 


13.44 


13.58 


13.72 


13.86 


11 


28. 


42. 


15 


13.95 


14.10 


14.25 


14.40 


14.55 


14.70 


14.85 


15. 


30. 


45. 


16 


14.88 


15.04 


15.20 


15.36 


15.52 


15.68 


15.84 


16. 


32. 


48. 


17 


15.81 


15.98 


16.15 


16.32 


16.49 


16.66 


16.83 


17 


34. 


51. 


18 


16.74 


16.92 


17.10 


17.28 


17.46 


17.64 


17.82 


18. 


36. 


54. 


19 


17 67 


17.86 


18.05 


18.24 


18.43 


18.62 


18.81 


19. 


38. 


57. 


20 


18.60 | 18.80 


19.00 


19.20 


19.40 


19.60 


19.80 


20. 


40. 


60. 


25 


23.25 


23.50 


23.75 


24 M 


24.25 


24.50 


24.75 


25. 


50. 


75. 


30 


27.90 


29.20 


28.50 


28:80 


29.10 


29.40 


29.70 


30. 


60. 


90. 


40 


37.20 


37.60 


38.00 


38.40 


38.80 


39.20 


39.00 


40. 


80. 


120. 


50 


46.50 


47.00 


47.56 


48.00 


48.50 


49.00 


49.50 


50. 


100. 


150. 


60 


55.80 


56.40 


57.00 


57.60 


58.20 


58.80 


59.40 


60. 


120. 


180. 


70 


65.10 


65.80 


66.50 


67.20 


67.90 


68.60 


69.30 


70. 


142. 


210. 


80 


74.40 


75.20 


76.00 


76.80 


77.60 


78.40 


79.20 


80. 


160. 


240. 


90 


83.70 


84.60 


85.50 


86.40 


87.30 


88.20 


89.10 


90. 


180. 


270. 


100 


93.00 


94,0 





95. 


00 


9< 


>.oo 


i 


Yl.QQ 


i 


>8.00 


99.00 


100. 


200. 


1 3«L 



388 SAFE METHODS 

Table Showing the Value of Coal and Straw 



$ 


s 


£ 


H 


$2 


Si. 


2h 


21 


Weight 


$3 


3i 


3| 


H 


U 


$5 


$6 


.00 


.00 


.08 


.01 


.01 


.01 


.01 


•P 1 


10 


.02 


.02 


.02 


.02 


.02 


.OS 


.03 


.00 


.01 


.01 


.02 


.02 


.02 


.03 


.OS 


20 


.03 


.03 


.04 


.04 


.05 


.05 


\08 


.00 


.01 


.01 


.03 


.03 


.03 


.04 


.04 


30 


.05 


.05 


.05 


.06 


.07 


.08 


.09 


.01 


.01 


.02 


.04 


.04 


.05 


.05 


.06 


40 


.06 


.07 


.07 


.08 


.09 


.10 


.12 


.01 


.01 


.02 


.04 


.05 


.06 


.06 


.07 


50 


.08 


.08 


.09 


.10 


.11 


.13 


.15 


.01 


.02 


.02 


.05 


.06 


.07 


.08 


.08 


60 


.09 


.10 


.11 


.12 


.14 


.15 


.18 


.01 


.02 


.03 


;o6 


.07 


.08 


.09 


.1C 


70 


.11 


.11 


.12 


.14 


.16 


.18 


.21 


.01 


.02 


.03 


.07 


.08 


.09 


.10 


.11 


80 


.12 


.13 


.14 


.16 


.18 


.20 


.24 


.01 


.02 


.03 


.08 


.09 


.10 


.11 


.12 


90 


.14 


.15 


.16 


.18 


.20 


.23 


.27 


.01 


.03 


.04 


.09 


.10 


.11 


.13 


.14 


100 


.15 


.16 


.18 


.20 


.23 


.25 


, .30 


.13 


.25 


.38 


.88 


1.00 


1.13 


1.25 


1.38 


1000 


150 


1.63 


1.75 


2.00 


2.25 


2.50 


3.00 


.14 


.28 


.42 


.96 


1.10 


1.24 


1.38 


1.51 


1100 


1.65 


1.79 


1.93 


2.20 


2.48 


2.75 3.80 


.15 


.30 


.45 


1.05 


1.20 


1.35 


1.50 


1.65 


1200 


1.80 


1.95 


2.10 


2.40 


2.70 


3.00 3.60 


.16 


.33 


.49 


1.14 


1.30 


1.46 


1,63 


1.7S 


1300 


1.95 


2.11 


2.28 


2.60 


2.93 


3.25 


3,90 


.18 


.35 


.53 


1.23 


1.40 


1.58 


1.75 


1.9a 


1400 


2.10 


2.28 


2.45 


2.80 


3.15 


3.50 


4.20 


.19 


.38 


.56 


1.31 


1.50 


1.69 


1.88 


2.06 


1500 


2.25 


2.44 


2.63 


3.00 


3.38 


3.75 


4.50 


.20 


.40 


.60 


1.40 


1.60 


1.80 


2.00 


2.2C 


1600 


2.40 


2.60 


2.80 


3.20 


3.60 


4.0C 


4.80 


.21 


.43 


.64 


1.49 


1.70 


1.91 


2.13 


2.34 


1700 


2.55 


2.76 


2.98 


3.40 


3.83 


4.25 


5.10 


.23 


.45 


.68 


1.58 


1.80 


2.03 


2.25 


2.48 


ISOO 


2.70 


2.93 


3.15 


3.60 


4.05 


i.5&5AQ 


.24 


.48 


.71 


1.66 


1.90 


2.14 


2.38 


2.61 


1900 


2.85 


3.09 


3.33 


3.80 


4.28 


4.76 


5.70 


.26 


.53 


.79 


1.84 


2.10 


2.36 


2.63 


2.89 


2100 


3.15 


3.41 


3.68 


4.20 


4.73 


5.25 


6.30 


.28 


.55 


.83 


1.93 


2.20 


2.48 


2.75 


3.03 


2200 


3.30 


3.58 


3.85 
4.03 


4.40 


4.95 


5.5C 


6.60 


.29 


.58 


.86 


2.01 


2.30 


2.59 


2.88 


3.16 


2300 


3.45 


3.74 


4.60 


5.18 


5.75 


6.90 


.30 


.60 


.90 


2.10 


2.40 


2.70 


3.00 


3.3C 


2400 


3.60 


3.90 


4.20 


4.80 


5.40 


o.oc 


7.20 


.31 


.63 


.94 


2.19 


2.50 


2.81 


3.13 


3.44 


2500 


3.75 


4.06 


4.38 


5.00 


5.63 


6.25 


7.50 


.33 


.65 


.98 


2.28 


2.60 


2.93 


3 25 


3.58 


2600 


3.90 


4.23 


4.55 


5.20 


5.85 


6.5C 


7.80 


.34 


.68 


1.01 


2.36 


2.70 


3.04 


3.38 


3.71 


2700 


4.05 


4.39 


4.73 


5.40 


6.08 


6.75 


8.10 


.35 


.70 


1.05 


2.45 


2.80 


3.15 


3.50 


3.85 


2800 


4.2014.55 


4.90 


5.60 


6.30 


7.00 8.40 


.36 


.73 


1.09 


2.54 


2.90 


3.26 


3.63 


3.98 


2900 


4.35 4.71 


5.08 


5.80 


6.53 


7.25 


8.70 


.38.75 


1.13 2.63 3.00 3 38 3.75 4.1S 


3000 


4.5014.88 


5.25 


6.00 6.75 7.50 9.00 


other Articles soid by the Ton, 


$7 

.04 


$8 

.04 


$9 


10 

.05 


11 

.06 


12 

.06 


Weight 


13 

.07 


14 

.07 


15 

.0 


16 

1 .08 


17 

.09 


18 

.09 


10 


.07 


.08 


.09 


.10 


.11 


.12 


20 


,13 


.14 


.i. 


5 .16 


.17 


.18 


.11 


.12 


.14 


„15 


.17 


.18 


30 


.20 


.21 


.% 


3 .24 


.26 


.27 


.14 


.16 


.18 


.2<] 


.22 


.24 


40 


,.26 


.28 


.» 


) .32 


.34 


;s6 


.18 


.20 


.23 


.25 


.28 


.30 


50 


.33 


.35 


.3 


I .40 


.48 


.45 


.21 


.24 


.27 


.30 


.33 


.36 


60 


.39 


.42 


.4) 


y .48 


.51 


.54 


.25 


.28 


.32 


.35 


.39 


.42 


70 


.46 


.49 


.5 


J .56 


.60 


.63 


.28 


.32 


.36 


.40 


.44 


.48 


80 


.52 


.56 


.& 


) .64 


.68 


.72 


.32 


.36 


.41 


.45 


.50 


.54 


90 


.59 


.63 


.61 


3 .72 


.77 


.81 


.35 


.40 


^.45 


.50 


.55 


.60 


100 


.65 


.70 


.7, 


5 .80 


.85 


.90 


3.50 


4.00 


4.50 


5.0C 


5.50 


6.00 


1000 


6.50 


7,00 


7.5 


3 8.00 


8.50 


9.00 


3.85 


4.40 


4.95 


5.50 


6.05 


6.60 


1100 


7.15 


7.70 


8.2! 


5 8.80 


9.35 


9.90 


4.20 


4.80 


5.40 


6.00 


6.60 


7.20 


1200 


7.80 


8.40 


9.01 


3 9.60 


10.20 


10.80 


4.55 


5.20 


5.85 


6.6C 


7.15 


7.80 


1300 


8.45 


9.10 


9.7 


i 10.40 


11.05 


11.70 


4.90 


5.60 


6.30 


7.0C 


7.70 


8.40 


14O0 


9.10 


9.80 


10.51 


) 11.20 


11.90 


12.60 


5.25 


6.00 


6.75 


7.50 


8.25 


9.00 


1600 


9.75 


10.50 


11.21 


5 12 00 


12.75 


13.50 


5.60 


6.40 


7.20 


8.0C 


8.80 


9.60 


1600 


10 40 


11.20 


12.(X 


3 12.80 


13.60 


14.40 


5.95 


6.80 


7.65 


8.5C 


9.35 


10.2G 


1700 


1105 


11.90 


12.7* 


5 13.60 


14.45 


15 30 


6.30 


7.20 


8.10 


9.0C 


9.90 


10.80 


1800 


L1.70 


12.60 


13.5< 


) 14.40 


15.30 


16.20 


6.65 


7.60 


8.55 


9.5C 


10.45 


11.40 


1900 


12.35 


13.30 


14.21 


5 15.20 


16.15 


17.10 


7.35 


8.40 


9.45 


10.5C 


11.55 


12.60 


2100 


1365 


14.70 


15.7. 


> 16 80 


17.85 


18.90 


7.70 


8.80 


9.90 


U.OC 


12.10 


13.20 


22O0 


14.30 


15.40 


16.5< 


3 17.60 


18.70 


19.80 


8.05 


9.20 


io.a5 


11.5C 


12.65 


13.80 


2300 


14.95 


16.10 


17.2, 


5 18.40 


19.55 


20.70 


8.40 


9.60 


10.80 


12.0C 


13 20 


14.40 


2400 


15.60 


16.80 


18.01 


3 19.20 


20.40 


21.60 


8.75 


10.00 


11.25 


12.5C 


13.75 


15.00 


2500 


16.25 


17.50 


18.7, 


5 20.00 


21.25 


22.50 


9 10 


10.40 


11.70 


13.0C 


14.30 


15.60 


»600 . 


L6.90 


18.20 


19.51 


3 20.80 


22.10 


23.40 


9.45 


10.80 


12.15 


13.5C 


14.85 


16,20 


2TOO: 


L7.55 


18.90 


20.2. 


5 21.60 


22.95 


24,30 


9.80 


11.20 


12.00 


14.0C 


15 40 


16.80 


2800 


18.20 


19.60 


21.01 


3 22.40J 


28.80 


25.20 


10.15 


11.60 


13.05 


14.50 


15.95 


17 40 


2900 


L8.85 


20.30 


21.7^ 


5 23.20 


24.65 


26.10 


10 50 12.00 13.50 15.00 16.50 18.00 


3000 : 


L9.50 21.00 22.50 24.00 25.50 27.00 



MISCELLANEOUS TABLES 



ficOAI^! COAL! 


WJBBfTr^-.— — ^ J " - — c-^— =■*— J 



Weight of Coal in Bin or Box 

A solid cubic foot of anthracite coal weighs about 93 pounds. 
When broken for use it weighs about 54 pounds. Bituminous 
coal when broken up for use weighs about 50 pounds. 

Rule. — Multiply the length in feet by the height in feet, and 
again by the breadth in feet, and this result by 54 for anthracite 
coal, or by 50 for bituminous coal, and the result will equal the 
number of pounds. 

To find the number of tons, divide by 2,000. 

To Find How Many Tons of Coal a Bin Will Hold 

Rule. —Multiply the length, breadth and height (all in feet) 
together, and this product by 56 for anthracite, or by 50 for 
bituminous coal. Divide by 2,000 and the result will be the 
number of tons. 

Example. — How many tons of bituminous coal will a bin hold 
which is 12 feet long, 10 feet wide and 6 feet high? 

12X10X6=720 (cubic feet) X 50=36, 000 pounds. 
36, 000-=- 2,000=18 tons. 

To Find the Amount of Charcoal a Bin Will Hold 
A bushel of charcoal contains 2,571 cubic inches, and a bushel 
of bituminous coal 2,688 cubic inches. 

Rule. — Multiply the length, breadth and height (all in inches) 
together, and divide by the number of cubic inches in a bushel. 
Example. — How many bushels of charcoal will a bin hold 
which is 150 inches long, 48 inches wide and 50 inches deep? 
150 X 48 X 50 = 360,000 cubic inches in bin. 
360,000 -*- 2,571 = 140 bushels. 
Anthracite coal, when broken for the market, weighs about 56 
pounds to the cubic foot. Bituminous coal weighs about 50 
pounds. 



390 SAFE METHODS 

BUYING AND SELLING BY THE TON 

To find the cost of any number of pounds at so much per ton. 

Rule. — Remove the decimal point three places to the left, and 
multiply by one-half the price per ton. 

Example. — What will 1799 pounds of hay cost at $10 per ton? 
1799 pounds with the point removed equals 1.799, and 1.799 X 5, 
one-half the price per ton, is $8,995, the answer. 

GROCER'S RETAIL RULE 

As many articles, such as tea, sugar, coffee, etc., are sold at a 
given number of pounds per dollar, the following method will 
show the number of pounds that can be purchased for any num- 
ber of cents. 

Rule. — Multiply the number of pounds to be sold for one dol- 
lar by the number of cents' worth desired. 

Example. — When sugar is sold at 19 pounds for a dollar, how 
many pounds can be purchased for 60 cents? 

Solution.— 19 X 60 = 11.40 or llf pounds. 

Grocer's Table 

12 things make 1 dozen. 

12 dozen make 1 gross. 

12 gross make 1 great 

20 things make 1 score. 

196 pounds of flour make 1 barrel. 

200 pounds of beef or pork make 1 barrel. 

135 pounds of potatoes or apples make 1 barrel. 

280 pounds of salt make 1 barrel. 

400 pounds of molasses make 1 barrel. 

200 pounds of sugar make 1 barrel. 

240 pounds of lime make 1 barrel. 

100 pounds of fish make 1 quintal. 

100 pounds of nails make 1 keg. 

50 pounds of soap make 1 box. 

20 pounds of raisins make 1 box. 

2 pounds of cigars make 1 box. 

20 pounds of soda make 1 box. 

40 pounds of cheese make 1 box. 

25 pounds of tobacco make 1 box. 

62 pounds of tea make 1 box. 

60 pounds of saleratus make 1 box. 

25 pounds of chocolate make 1 box. 

56 pounds of butter make „ . . . 1 firkin. 

5 pounds of spices make 1 can. 

1100 pounds of rice make 1 tierce. 

2150. 42 cubic inches make 1 bushel. 

231 cubic inches make 1 gallon. 



MISCELLANEOUS TABLES 391 

Rapid Methods for Marking Goods 

Those who buy largely can best appreciate the value of a quick 
and rapid method for calculating the per cent of profits desired. 

If you wish to calculate the per cent on a single article, the 
following table will be an excellent method. If you desire to sell 
an article at any of the following per cents, say the article costs 
50 cents, and you wish to make 

10 per cent, divide by 10, multiply by 11 = 55. 
20 per cent, divide by 10, multiply by 12 = 60. 
25 per cent, multiply by 10, divide by 8 = 62^. 
30 per cent, divide by 10, multiply by 13 = 65. 
33^ per cent, add § of itself = 66. 
33 1 per cent, divide by 3, multiply by 4 = 66f. 
50 per cent, add \ of itself = 75. 

How to Mark Goods 
In many mercantile houses it is customary to use a private 
mark, which is placed on the goods to denote their cost and sell- 
ing price. Various devices are usecL A word or phrase contain,- 
ing ten different letters is the most common used. These letters 
are used instead of figures, thus : 

Cash Profit 
1234 567890 

If the cost and selling price of an article were respectively 
$165 and §210, the mark would be: 

c r p 

act 

An extra letter called a "Repeater" is used to prevent the 
repetition of any figure. Instead of writing 255, which accord- 
ing to the above key would be a p p, the repeater z or any other 
letter not in the key-word may be used, which would make 255 
read a p z. 

The following are a few of the words that can be used : 

Republican. Regulation. Quick Sales. Importance. 
Charleston. Cumberland. Vanderbilt. Misfortune. 

Instead of letters, characters similar to the following are fre- 
quently used : 

1334 56 7890 
c h p 



392 



SAFE METHODS 



WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 



WEIGHTS 

Troy 

24 grains (gr.) 1 penny w'ht, — dwt. 
20 dwts 1 ounce, — oz. 

3.2 grains, 1 carat, diamond weight. 

By this weight gold, silver, and 
jewels only are weighed. The ounce 
and pound in this are the same as in 
apothecaries' weight. 

Apothecaries' 

20 grains 1 scruple. 

3 scruples 1 drachm. 

8 drs 1 ounce. 

12 ozs. 1 pound. 

Avoirdupois 

16 drams (drs.) 1 ounce, — oz. 
16 ozs 1 pound, — lb. 

25 lbs 1 quarter, — qr.* 

4 quarters 100 weight, — cwt. 

20 cwts 1 ton. 

* Formerly 28 lbs. were allowed to 
the quarter, but the practice is now 
nearly out of use excepting in the 
coal mines in Pennsylvania, the East- 
ern fish markets, and the U. S. Cus- 
tom House. 

Grains are the same in each of the 
above weights. 
5,760 grains, apothecaries' or troy 

weight 1 lb. 

7,000 grains avoirdupois weight 1 lb. 
Therefore, 144 lbs. avoir, equal 
175 lbs. apoth. or troy. 

Of Liquids 

1 gallon oil weighs 9.32 lbs. avoir. 
1 gallon distilled water, 8.35 lbs. 
1 gallon sea water, 10.32 lbs. 
1 gallon proof spirits. 9.08 lbs. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

IRON, LEAD ETC. 

14 lbs 1 stone. 

2H stones 1 pig. 

8 pigs 1 fother. 

BEEF, PORK, ETC. 

200 lbs 1 barrel. 

196 lbs. (flour) 1 barrel. 

100 lbs. (fish) 1 quintal 



MEASURES 

Dry 

2 pints 1 quart, — qt. 

8 quarts 1 peck, — pk. 

4 pecks l bushel, — bu. 

36 bushels 1 chaldron. 

1 United States standard (Win- 

chester) bushel — 18^ inches 
in diameter, and 8 inches 
deep — contains 2150.42 cubic 
inches. 

Liquid or Wine 

4 gills 1 pint, — pt. 

2 pints 1 quart, — qt. 

4 quarts 1 gallon, — gal. 

31^ gallons 1 barrel, — bbl. 

I 2 barrels 1 hogshead, — hhd. 

U. S. standard 

gallon 231 cubic inches. 

Beer gallon. ... 231 cubic inches. 
31 beer gallons. . 1 bbl. 

Time 

60 seconds 1 minute. 

60 minutes 1 hour. 

24 hours 1 day. 

7 -days 1 week. 

4 weeks 1 lunar month. 

28 31 2 days; ° r I" * calendar month. 
30 days .' 1 month (in com- 
puting interest). 
52 weeks and 1 day....?, Tro „_ 

12 calendar months j L year - 

365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 
49 seconds 1 solar year. 

Circular 

60 seconds 1 minute. 

60 minutes 1 degree. 

30 degrees 1 sign. 

90 degrees 1 quadrant. 

4 quadrants I . ■ , 

360 degrees f 1 circle 

A convenient method of finding 
the difference in time between two 
places, is to notice their distance 
apart, in degrees of longitude, and 
allow 4 minutes to each degree, based 
on the following 

CALCULATION : 

1440 minutes 1 day, 

or revolution of the earth. 
" 1 revolution of the earth is 
360 degrees ; therefore, 

1 degree 4 minutes. 



WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 



395 



MEASURES 

Long 

DISTANCE 

3 barleycorns 1 inch, — in. 

12 in 1 foot,— ft. 

3 ft 1 yard,— yd. 

5£ yds 1 rod, — rd. 

40 rds 1 furlong, — fur. 

8 fur 1 mile. 

CLOTH 

21 inches 1 nail. 

4 nails 1 quarter. 

4 quarters 1 yard. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

3 inches 1 palm. 

4 inches 1 hand. 

6 inches 1 span. 

18 inches 1 cubit. 

21.8inches.l 1 Bible cubit. 

2\ feet 1 military pace. 

3 feet 1 common pace. 

Square 

144 sq. ins '. 1 sq. foot. 

9 sq. ft 1 sq. yard. 

301 sq. yds 1 sq. rod. 

40 sq. rods 1 rood. 

4 roods 1 acre. 

Surveyors' 

7.92 inches 1 link. 

25 links 1 rod. 

4 rods 1 chain. 

10 square chains . \ -. „_„ 

160 square rods . . . f L acre> 

640 acres 1 square mile. 



Cubic 



1728 cubic inches 

27 cubic feet. . 

128 cubic feet. . 

40 cubic feet. . 

2150.42 cubic in. 

268.8 cubic in. 



1 cubic foot. 
1 cubic yard. 
1 cord (wood) 
1 ton (shipping) 
1 standard bu. ' 
1 standard gal. 



1 cubic ft., four-fifths of a bushel. 
To find the number of bushels in 
a bin of any dimensions find the 
number of cubic feet by multi- 
plying the three dimensions of the 
bin in feet ; deduct one-fifth, and the 
result is the number of bushels. 



PAPER 

The Sizes in Inches 
Flat Writing-Paper 

Flat Letter 10 x 16. 

Flat Cap 14 x 17 

Double Flat Letter 16 x 20 

'Flat Foolscap 13x16 

Crown 15x19 

Folio Post 17 x 22 

Demy 16x21 

Medium 18 x 23 

Check Folio 17 x 24 

Bank Folio 19 x 24 

Double Cap 17 x 28 

Royal 19 x 24 

Super Royal 20 x 28 

Imperial 23 x 31 

Of the different sizes there are also 
several different weights of each size, 
as Demy 20, 22, 24, 26, and 28 lbs. 
per ream. 

Stationers usually rule, cut and 
fold the sizes required to make the 
various styles of letter and note pa- 
pers — a flat sheet making one, two 
or four sheets of letter or note paper. 

Ledger Papers 

Flat Cap 14 X 17 

Crown 15 x 19 

Folio 17 x 22 

Demy . 16 x 2i 

Medium 18 x 23 

Royal 19 x 24 

Super Royal 20 x 28 

Imperial 23 x 31 

Elephant 23 x 28 

Book Papers 

The usual sizes of these, from the 
different American and English man- 
ufacturers, differ but little from the 
above, except to fill special orders. 

Paper Counts 

24 sheets „ 1 quire. 

10£ quires 1 token. 

20 quires 1 ream. 

2 reams 1 bundle. 

5 bundles 1 bale. 

Units of Anything 

12 pieces 1 dozen. 

12 dozen 1 gross. 

12 gross 1 great 

20 units 1 score. 



394 



SAFE METHODS 



THE METRIC SYSTEM 



Measures of Length 

Metric Denominations and Values. Equivalents in Denominations in Use. 



Myriameter 

Kilometer 

Hectometer 

Dekameter 

Meter 

Decimeter 

Centimeter 

Millimeter 



= 10,000 meters 

= 1,000 meters 

= 100 meters 

= 10 meters 

= 1 meter 

= .1 of a meter 

= .01 of a meter 

= .001 of a meter 



= 6.2137 miles. 

= 0.62.137 m. or 3,280 feet 10 in. 

= 328 feet and 1 inch. 

= 393.7 inches. 

= 39.37 inches. 

= 3.937 inches. 

= 0.3937 inch. 

= 0.0394 inch. 



Measures of Surface 

Metric Denominations and Values. Equivalents in Denominations in Use. 

Hectare = 10,000 square meters = 2.471 acres. 

Are = 100 square meters — 119.6 square yards. 

Centare = 1 square meter = 1,550 square inches. 

Measures of Capacity 

Metric Denominations and Values. Equivalents in Denominations in Use. 

Names. No. Liters. Cubic Measure. Dry Measure. 
Kiloliter = 1,000 = 1 cubic meter = 1.308 cubic yards 
Hectoliter = 100 = .01 cubic meter = 2 bush. 3.35 pks. 
Decaliter = 10 = 10 c. decimeters = 9.08 quarts. 
Diter = 1 = 1 c. decimeter = 0.908 quarts. 

Deciliter = .1 = .1 c. decimeter = 6.1022 cubic inch. 
-Centiliter = .01 = 10 c. centimeters^ 0.6102 cubic inch. 
Milliliter = .001 = 1 c. centimeter = 0.061 cubic inch. 



Wine Measure. 
=264.17 galls. 
= 26.417 galls. 
= 2 6417 galls. 
= 1.0567 quarts 
= 0.845 gills. 
= 0.338 fluid oz. 
= 0.27 fluid dr. 



Weights 



Metric Denominations and Values. 



Names. 

Millier or tonneau 

Quintal 

Myriagram 

Kilogram or kilo 

Hectogram 

Dekagram 

Cram 

Decigram 

Centigram 

Milligram 



No.Grams. 

= 1,000,000 

= 100,000 

10,000 

1,000 

100 

10 

1 
.1 

.01 
.001 



Equivalents in Denominations in Use. 
Weight of what quan- Avoirdupois 
tity of water at max- Weight, 

imum density. 



1 cubic meter 

1 hectoliter 
10 liters 

1 liter 

1 deciliter 
10 c. centimet. 

1 c. centimet. 
.1 c. centimet. 
10 c. millimet. 

1 c. millimet. 



2204.6 
220.46 
22.046 
2,2046 
3.5274 
0.3527 
15.432 
1.5432 
0.1543 
0.0154 



pounds. 

pounds. 

pounds. 

pounds. 

ounces. 

ounces. 

grains. 

grains. 

grain. 

grain. 



Table for Finding the Contents of Square Tanks 

A tank five feet by five feet holds 6 barrels. 

A tank six feet by six feet holds 8£ 

A tank seven feet by seven feet holds 11£ 

A tank eight feet by eight feet holds 15i 

A tank nine feet by nine feet holds 191 

A tank ten feet by ten feet holds 23f 

The above table is for one foot of depth only. 

To find the contents of a trough, measure its depth in feet and 

multiply it by the contents of one foot in depth. 



WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 395 

A Table for Circular Tanks One Foot in Depth 

Five feet in diameter holds ." 4£barrels. 

Six feet in diameter holds 6f 

Seven feet in diameter holds 9 

Eight feet in diameter holds 12 " 

Nine feet in diameter holds 15 

Ten feet in diameter holds 19£ " 

N. B. — To find the contents of a tank by the table, multiply the contents 
of one foot in depth by the number of feet deep. 

To Measure Wells or Cisterns 
Square the diameter in inches, multiply by the decimal .7854, 
and the product by the depth of the well or cistern in inches. 
The result will be the full capacity of the well in cubic inches. 
If the actual quantity of water be sought, multiply by the depth 
of water in inches, and in either case divide by 231 for the num- 
ber of gallons. 

Circular Cisterns, One Foot in Depth, Computed 

DIAMETER CONTENTS DIAMETER CONTENTS 

IN INCHES IN GALLONS IN INCHES IN GALLONS 

12 5.875 18 13.218 

15 9. 18 20 16.32 

16 10.44 21 18 

For any greater depth than one foot, multiply by the number 
of feet and fractions of a foot. As the areas of circles, and 
consequently the capacities of circular cisterns of equal depth, 
vary as the squares of their diameters, it is unnecessary to 
multiply calculations. For instance, should it be required to 
find the contents of a circular cistern of 2 feet in diameter, say 
as the square of 1: to the square of 2:5.875, that is, as 1:4::5.875, 
and 5. 875 X 4 = 23. 5 = the contents of such cistern. This 
formula will apply to any diameter ; for 3 feet, multiply by 9 ; 
for 4 feet, multiply by 16, etc. ; for 5, by 25. 

Cisterns and Casks 

To Measure the Contents of Cisterns.— To ascertain the con- 
tents of circular cisterns, multiply the square of the diameter in 
feet by the depth in feet, and that product by -jVdo f° r the con- 
tents in hogsheads, or by gVA &> r barrels, by y for the contents 
in gallons. 

Square Cisterns. — Multiply the width in feet by the length in 
feet, and that by the depth in feet, and that again by ^ for 
hogsheads, or $% for barrels, or 7 i % 8 <5 for gallons. 

Another and simpler method is to multiply together the 
length, width, and depth, in inches, and divide by 231, which 
will give the contents in gallons. 



396 SAFE METHODS 

Cask Gauging. — To measure the contents of cylindrical vessels 
multiply the square of the diameter in inches by 34, and that by 
the height in inches, and point off four figures. The result will 
be the contents or capacity, in wine gallons and decimals of a, 
gallon. For beer gallons multiply by 28 instead of 34. If the 
cask be only partially filled, multiply by the height of the liquid 
instead of the height of the cask, to ascertain actual contents. 
In ascertaining the diameter, measure the diameter at the bung 
and at the head, add together, and divide, by 2 for the mean 
diameter. 

TANK AND BARREL MEASUREMENT 

To Find the Contents of a Round Tank 

Multiply the square of the diameter in feet by the depth in 
feet, and multiply this result by 6, and you have the approximate 
contents of the tank in gallons. (For exact results multiply the 
product by 5f, instead of 6.) 

Example. — How many gallons will a tank hold 7 feet in 
diameter and 5 feet deep? 

Solution. —7 X 7 X 5=245. 

245X6=1,470 gallons. 

Note. — If the tank is larger at the bottom than at the top, find the average 
diameter by measuring the middle part of the tank halfway between the top 
and bottom. 

To Find the Capacity of Barrels 




Rule. — Add the head and bung diameters in inches, and divide 
by two for the mean diameter. Then multiply the average 
diameter by itself in inches, and again by the height in inches, 



» 

WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 397 

then multiply by 8, cut off the right-hand figure, and you have 
the number of cubic inches. Divide by 277 \ and you have the 
number of gallons. 

To find the bushels divide by 2150.4 

Example. — How many gallons in a barrel, whose middle or 
bung diameter is 20 inches, and end diameter is 16 inches, and 
30 inches in height? 

Solution. — 20+16-7-2=18 average diameter. 

18X18X30X8=7776. 

7776-4- 277|=28 r fg 9 gallons. 

Note — A barrel is estimated usually at 31£ gallons. The hogshead at 63 
gallons. 

To Find the Contents of a Watering-Trough 

Rule.— Multiply the height in feet by the length in feet, 
and the product by the width in feet, and divide the result by 
4, and you will have the contents in barrels of 31^ gallons each. 

Example. — What are the contents of a watering-trough 10 
feet long, 6 feet wide, and 4 feet deep? 

Solution. —4x10x6=240-5-4=60 barrels. 

Note — For exact results multiply the length in inches by the height in 
inches, by the width in inches, and divide the result by 231, and you will have 
the contents in gallons. 

Rule for Measuring Hay. 

The quantity of hay in a mow or stack can only be approxi- 
mately estimated by measurement. 

Good timothy hay in the mow when thoroughly settled takes 
about 350 cu. ft. to make a ton. Partly settled or new hay takes 
from 400 to 500 cu. ft., while common meadow hay takes nearly 
twice the number of cu. ft. to a ton. Hay stacked takes proba- 
bly 100 cu. ft. more than hay in the mow. 

Example. — How many tons in a mow 25 ft. long 20 ft. wide and 
14 ft high? 

25X20X14=7000 cu. ft. 7000-^350=20 tons. 



• 
398 



SAFE METHODS 



BUILDERS' TABLES 

BUILDERS' ESTIMATING TABLES 

Quantity of material in every four lineal feet of exterior wall in a balloon 
frame building, height of wall being given: 



Length 
of 


Size 
of Sills. 


Size of Studs,Braces, 
etc. 


Quantity 
of Rough 


Quantity 
of inch 


Siding 
in 


Tar 
Paper in 


Studs. 


Lumber. 


Boarding 


sup. ft. 


sup. feet. 


8 


6x 6 


2x4 Studs 


42 


36 


40 


74 


10 


6x 8 


4x4 Braces 


52 


44 


50 


80 


12 


6x10 


4x4 Plates 


62 


53 


60 


96 


14 


6x10 


1x6 Ribbons 


69 


62 


70 


112 


16 


8x10 




82 


71 


80 


128 


18 


8x10 


Studs 


87 


80 


90 


144 


20 


8x12 


16 inches from 


98 


88 


100 


160 


22 


9x12 


centers 


109 


97 


110 


176 


24 


10 x 12 




119 


106 


120 


192 


18 


10 x 10 


2x6 Studs 


122 


80 


90 


144 


20 


10 x 12 


6x6 Braces 


137 


88 


100 


160 


22 


10 x 12 


4x6 Plates 


145 


97 


110 


176 


24 


12 x 12 


1x6 Ribbons 


162 


106 


120 


192 


26 


10 x 14 




169 


114 


130 


208 


28 


10 x 14 


Studs 16-inch centers 


176 


123 


140 


224 


30 


12 x 14 




198 


132 


150 


240 



Amount of lumber in rafters, collar-piece and boarding, and number of 
shingles to four lineal feet of roof, measured from eave to eave over ridge. 
Rafters 16-inch centers: 



Width of 


Size of 
Rafters. 


Size 


Quantity of Lumber in 


Quantity of 

Boarding. 

Feet. 


No. of 
Shingles . 


House, 
Feet." 


of Collar- 
piece. 


Rafter and Collar- 
piece. 


14 


2x4 


2x4 


39 


91 


560 


16 


2x4 


2x4 


45 


. 70 


640 


18 


2x4 


2x4 


50 


79 


720 


20 


2x4 


2x4 


56 


88 


800 


22 


2x4 


2x4 


62 


97 


880 


24 


2x4 


2x4 


67 


106 


960 


20 


2x6 


2x6 


84 


88 


800 


22 


2x6 


2x6 


92 


97 


880 


24 


2x6 


2x6 


101 


106 


960 


26 


2x6 


2x6 


109 


115 


1040 


28 


2x6 


2x6 


117 


124 


1120 


30 


2x6 


2x6 


126 


133 


1200 



Comparative Strength of Timber and Cast Iron 

Table showing the transverse strength of timber and of cast iron one foot 
long and one inch square. 



Material. 



Breaking 
Weight, lbs. 



Weight Borne 
with Safety, lbs. 



Ash, seasoned 

Chestnut, seasoned. . . 
Hickory, seasoned. . . 
White Oak, seasoned. 
White Pine, seasoned. 
Yellow Pine, seasoned 
Iron (cast) 



175 
170 
270 
240 
135 
150 
5,781 



105 
115 
200 
196 
95 
100 
4,000 



BUILDERS TABLES 



399 



BUILDERS' TABLE OF BRICK REQUIRED 

(Allowing 7 Brick to Superficial Square Foot.) 



Square feet 
of wall 


Number of Bricks required in a 


Wall 


Wall 


Wall 


Wall 


Wall 


Wall 


surface. 


4 inches 


8 inches 


12 inches 


16 inches 


20 inches 


24 inches 




thick. 


thick. » 


thick. 


thick. 


thick. 


thick. 


1 


7 


15 


23 


30 


38 


45 


2 


15 


30 


45 


60 


75 


90 


3 


23 


45 


68 


90 


113 


135 


4 


30 


60 


90 


120 


150 


180 


5 


38 


75 


113 


150 


188 


'225 


6 


45 


90 


135 


180 


225 


270 


7 


53 


105 


158 


210 


263 


315 


8 


60 


120 


180 


240 


300 


360 


9 


68 


135 


203 


270 


338 


405 


10 


75 


150 


225 


300 


375 


450 


20 


150 


300 


450 


600 


750 


900 


30 


225 


450 


675 


900 


1,125 


1,350 


40 


300 


600 


900 


1,200 


1,500 


1,800 


50 


375 


750 


1,125 


1,500 


1,875 


2,250 


60 


450 


900 


1.350 


1,800 


2,250 


2,700 


70 


525 


1,050 


1,575 


2,100 


2,625 


3,150 


80 


600 


1,200 


1,800 


2,400 


3,000 


3,600 


90 


675 


1.350 


2,025 


2,700 


3,375 


4,050 


100 


750 


1,500 


2,250 


3,000 


3,750 


4,500 


200 


1,500 


3,000 


4,500 


6,000 


7,500 


9.000 


300 


2,250 


4,500 


6,750 


9,000 


11,250 


13,500 


400 


3,000 


6,000 


9,000 


12,000 


15,000 


18,000 


500 


3,750 


7,500 


11,250 


15,000 


18,750 


22,500 


600 


4,500 


9,000 


13,500 


18,000 


22,500 


27,000 


700 


5,250 


10,500 


15,750 


21,000 


26,250 


31,500 


800 


6,000 


12,000 


18,000 


24,000 


30,000 


36,000 


900 


6,750 


13,500 


20,250 


27,000 


33,750 


40,500 


1,000 


7,500 


15,000 


22,500 


30,000 


37,500 


45,000 



Facts for Builders 

100 square feet of surface, 4 inches to weather, requires about 
1,000 shingles. 

1,000 shingles require of shingle nails about 5 pounds. 

70 yards of surface will require about 1,000 laths. 
• 100 square yards of plaster will require 16 bu. sand, 8 bu. 
lime, 1 bu. hair. 

1,000 laths will require of lath nails 11 pounds. 

100 cubic feet of wall will require 1 cord stone, 3 bu. lime and 
1 cubic yard of sand. 

One-fifth more siding is required than surface measure, to 
allow for lap. 



400 



SAFE METHODS 



FACTS FOR BUILDERS 




FACTS CONCERNING STONEWORK, BRICKWORK AND 
PLASTERING 

Stonework 

1. A cord of stone, three bushels of lime and a cubic yard of 
sand will make 100 cubic feet of wall. 

2. One cubic foot of stonework weighs from 130 to 175 pounds. 

Brickwork 

3. Five courses of brick will make one foot in height on a 
chimney. 

4. One cubic foot of brickwork, with common mortar, weighs 
from 100 to 110 pounds. 

5. A cask of lime will make mortar sufficient for 1,000 bricks. 



For Plastering 

6. Six bushels of lime, 40 cubic feet of sand* and 1| bushels 
of hair will plaster 100 square yards with two coats of mortar. 

*N. B. There are about li cubic feet in a bushel. 



FACTS FOR BUILDERS 401 

Common Brick in a Wall or Building 

A brick is 8 inches long, 4 inches wide and 2 inches thick, and 
contains 64 cubic inches. Twenty-seven brick make one cubic 
foot of wall, without mortar, and it takes from 20 to 22 bricks, 
according to the amount of mortar used, to make a cubic foot 
of wall with mortar. 

Rule. — Multiply the length of the wall in feet by the height 
in feet, and that by its thickness in feet, and then multiply 
that result by 20, and the product will be the number of bricks 
in the wall. 

N. B. — For a wall 8 inches thick multiply the length in feet by the height 
in feet and that result by 15, and the product will equal the number of bricks. 

When doors and windows occur in the wall multiply their height, width 
and thickness together and deduct the amount from the solid contents of the 
wall before multiplying by 20 or 15, as the case may be. 

Short Method of Estimating Stonework 

Rule. — Multiply the iength in feet by the height in feet, and 

that by the thickness in feet, and divide this result by 22 and 

the quotient will be the number of perches of stone in the wall. 

N. B. — In a perch of stone there are 24f cubic feet, but 2£ cubic feet are 
generally allowed for the mortar and filling. 

How to Find the Number of Cord Stone to Build Cellar and 
Barn Walls 

Rule. — Multiply the length, height and thickness together in 

feet, and divide the result by 100. 

N. B. — There are 128 cubic feet in a cord, but the mortar and sand make 
it necessary to use but 100 cubic feet of stone. 

The Number of Bricks Required for a Building 

The average brick is eight inches long, four inches wide and 
two inches thick, or 64 (8x4x2) cubic inches; 1,728 cubic inches 
make one cubic foot, and 27 bricks make 1,728 (64x27) cubic 
inches. In laying bricks £ is allowed for mortar, or 4$- out of 
every 27, leaving 22$- actual bricks for each cubic foot, There- 
fore, multiply the dimensions — length, height and thickness — in 
feet and fraction of a foot, of the several brick walls, and the 
product by 22| and the result will be the number of bricks 
required. Multiply by 20 instead of 22£ if the bricks are larger 
than the average above given. Allowance should be made for 
chimneys, projections for mantels and the like on the same 
basis. 



402 



SAFE METHODS 



Number of Perches of Stone Required for a Wall or Cellar 

The perch of stone is now computed at a perch, or 16.5 feet in 
length by 1.5 feet in width and 1 foot in height, or 24.75 
(16.5xl.5Xl) cubic feet. Of this amount one-ninth, 2.75 cubic 
feet, is allowed for mortar and filling. Multiply the three 
dimensions of the wall or walls in feet — width, height and 
thickness— and divide by 22 (24.75 — 2.75) if the needed quantity 
of stone is the subject of inquiry, or by 24.75 if it be sought to 
ascertain the amount of masonry in the wall or cellar. 




BUYING AND SELLING LUMBER 

To find the cost of any number of feet of lumber at so much 
per thousand feet. 

Rule. — Remove the decimal point three places to the left in 
any number of feet, and multiply by the price of one thousand 
feet. 

Example. — What will 859 feet of lumber cost at $12 per 
thousand feet? Remove the point three places to the left in 
859=. 859, and .859x112=410.308, the answer. 

The Number of Cubic Feet in a Round Log of Uniform Diameter 

Square the diameter, in inches, multiply by .7854, and 
multiply this product by the length in feet, divide by 144, and 
the quotient is the number of cubic feet. 

Estimate of the Number of Cubic Feet in the Trunk of a Standing 

Tree 

Find the circumference in inches, divide by 3.1416, square the 
quotient, multiply by the length in feet, divide by 144; deduct 
about one-tenth for thickness of bark, and the result will be, 
approximately, the number of cubic feet. 



LUMBER 

FACTS FOR LUMBERMEN 



403 




The Number of Feet, Board Measure, in a Log of Unequal 
Diameters 

Square the smallest diameter in inches, multiply by .7854, and 
the product by the length of the log in feet, divide by 12, and 
the quotient will be the number of feet of board measure, 
approximately. 

The Number of Feet, Board Measure, in a Lot of Boards, Planks, 
Flooring, Scantling, Joists, Sills or Beams 

The foot of board measure is a superficial or square foot, one 
inch thick. Multiply the product of the width and thickness 
of each board, plank or other article, in inches, by the length 
in feet and fractions of a foot, divide by 12, and the quotient 
will be the number of feet of board measure. In flooring, 
allowance must be made for rabbeting, the proportion varying 
with the depth of the groove and the width of the boards. 

The Number of Square Yards in a Floor or Wall 

Multiply the length and width of the floor, or height and 
width of the wall, in feet and fractions of a foot, divide by 
nine, and the quotient is the number of square yards. 



404 



SAFE METHODS 



BOARD AND TLANK MEASUREMENT-AT SIGHT 

This Table gives the Sq. Ft. and In. In Board from 6 1«> 25 in. wid , and fram 1? to 36 ft. long 
If a board be longer than 36 ft., unite two numbers. Thus, if a Board is 40 ft long and 
16 in. wide, add 30 and 10 and you have 53 ft. 4 in. For 2-in Plank double the product. 



9 a 


GinW 


7inW 


8inW 


9inW 


lOinW 


llinW 


12inW 


lainW 


14 in W 


loinW 




ft. in. 


ft. In. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in 


ft. in. 


ft in 


ft. in. 


ft. in 


ft. in. 


8 


4 


4 8 


64 


60 


6 8 


7 4 


80 


8 8 


9 4 


10 


9 


4 6 


5 3 


60 


69 


7 6 


9 3 


90 


9 9 


10 6 


11 3 


30 


5 


5 10 


68 


76 


8 4 


9 2 


10 


10 10 


11 8 


12 6 


11 


5 6 


6 5 


74 


8 3 


9 2 


10 1 


11 


11 11 


12 10 


12 9 


12 


6 


7 


80 


90 


1Q 


11 


12 


13 


14 


16 


13 


6 6 


7 7 


88 


9 9 


10 10 


11 11 


13 


14 1 


15 2 


16 3 


14 


7 


8 2 


9 4 


10 6 


11 8 


12 10 


14 


15 2 


16 4 


17 6 


15 


7 6 


8 9 


10 


11 3 


12 6 


13 9 


15 


16 3 


17 6 


18 9 


16 


8 


9 4 


10 8 


12 


13 4 


14 8 


16 


17 4 


18 8 


20 


17 


8 6 


9 11 


11 4 


12 9 


14 2 


15 7 


17 


18 6 


19 10 


21 3 


IS 


9 


10 6 


12 


13 6 


15 
15 10 


16 6 


13 


19 6 


21 


226 


19 


9 6 


11 1 


12 8 


14 3 


17 6 


19 


20 7 


22 2 


239 


20 


10 


11 8 


13 4 


15 


16 8 


18 4 


20 


21 8 


23 4 


25 


21 


10 6 


12 3 


14 


15 9 


17 6 


19 3 


21 


22 9 


24 6 


26 3 


22 


11 


12 10 


14 8 


16 6 


18 4 


20 2 


22 


23 10 


25 8 


27 6 


23 


11 6 


13 5 


15 4 


17 3 


19 2 


21 1 


23 


24 11 


26 10 


28 9 


24 


12 


14 


16 


18 


20 


22 


24 


26 


28 


30 


25 


12 6 


14 7 


16 8 


18 9 


20 30 


22 11 


25 


27 1 


29 2 


81 3 


26 


13 


15 2 


17 4 


19 6 


21 8 


23 10 


26 


28 2 


30 4 


326 


27 


13 6 


15 9 


18 


203 


22 6 


24 9 


27 


29 3 


31 6 


339 


28 


14 


16 4 


18 8 


21 


23 4 


25 8 


28 


30 4 


32 8 


350 


29 


14 6 


16 11 


19 4 


21 9 


24 2 


26 7 


29 


31 6 


33 10 


363 


30 


15 


17 6 


20 


22 6 


25 


27 6 


30 


32 8 


35 


37 6 


31 


15 6 


18 1 


20 8 


23 3 


25 10 


28 5 


31 


33 7 


36 2 


389 


32 


16 


18 8 


21 4 


24 


26 8 


29 4 


320 


34 8 


37 4 


40 


33 


16 6 


19 3 


22 


24 9 


27 6 


30 3 


33 


35 9 


38 6 


413 


34 


17 


19 10 


22 8 


256 


28 4 


31 2 


34 


36 10 


39 8 


42 6 


35 


17 6 


20 5 


23 4 


26 3 


29 2 


32 1 


350 


37 11 


40 10 


43 9 


36 


18 


21 


24 


27 30 


33 


36 


39 


42 


450 







BOARD TABLE MEASUREMENT— Continued. 




&2 


16inW 


17inW 


18inW 


19inW 


20inW 


21inW 


22inW 


23inW 


24inW 


25inW 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


ft. in. 


S 


10 8 


11 4 


12 


12 8 


13 4 


14 


14 8 


15 4 


16 


16 8 


9 


12 


12 9 


13 6 


14 3 


15 


15 9 


16 6 


17 3 


18 


18 9 


10 


13 4 


14 2 


15 


15 10 


16 8 


17 6 


18 4 


19 2 


20 


20 10 


11 


14 8 


15 7 


16 6 


17 6 


18 4 


19 3 


20 2 


21 1 


22 


22 11 


12 


16 


17 


18 


19 


2 ■■» 


21 


22 


23 


24 


25 


13 


17 4 


18 5 


19 6 


20 7 


21 8 


22 9 


23 10 


24 11 


26 


27 1 


14 


18 8 


19 10 


21 


22 2 


23 4 


24 6 


25 8 


26 10 


28 


29 2 


15 


20 


21 3 


22 6 


23 9 


25 


26 3 


27 6 


28 9 


30 


31 3 


16 


21 4 


22 8 


24 


25 4 


26 8 


280 


29 4 


3o 8 


32 


33 4 


17 


22 8 


24 1 


25 6 


26 11 


28 4 


29 9 


31 2 


32 7 


34 


35 6 


18 


24 


25 6 


27 


28 6 


30 


31 6 


33 


34 6 


36 


37 6 


IS 


25 4 


26 11 


28 6 


30 1 


31 8 


333 


34 10 


36 5 


380 


39 7 


20 


26 8 


28 4 


30 


31 8 


33 4 


35 


36 8 


38 4 


40 


41 8 


21 


28 


29 9 


31 6 


33 3 


350 


36 9 


38 6 


40 3 


42 


43 9 


22 


29 4 


31 2 


33 


34 10 


36 8 


38 6 


40 4 


42 2 


44 


45 10 


23 


30 3 


32 7 


34 6 


36 5 


38 4 


403 


42 2 


44 1 


46 


47 11 


24 


32 


34 


36 


38 


40 


42 


44 


46 


48 


50 


25 


334 


35 5 


37 6 


39 7 


41 8 


43 9 


45 10 


47 11 


60 


62 1 


26 


34 8 


36 10 


39 


41 2 


43 4 


46 6 


47 8 


49 10 


52 


64 2 


27 


36 


38 3 


40 6 


42 9 


45 


47 3 


49 6 


51 9 


64 


66 3 


28 


37 4 


39 8 


42 


44 4 


46 8 


49 


51 4 


63 8 


66 


58 4 


29 


38 8 


41 1 


436 


45 11 


48 4 


50 9 


63 2 


66 7 


58 


60 6 


SO 


40 


42 6 


460 


47 6 


600 


616 


66 


67 6 


600 


62 6 



LUMBER 



405 



• SCANTLING REDUCED TO ONE INCH BOARD MEASURE. 
SCANTLING AND TIMBER MEASURE 

REDUCED TO ONE INCH BOARD MEASURE. 

EXPLANATION.— To ascertain the number of Feet of Scantling or Tim- 
ber, say is Feet Long and 2 by 3 Inches. Find 2 by 3 in the top 
.columns, and 18 in the left hand column, and under 2 by 3 and against 
18 is 9 feet. 

If the Scantling is longer than contained in the Table, add two lengths 
.together. If shorter, take part oft' some length. 



+3 


THICKNESS AND WIDTH IN INCHES. 




2.2 


23 


2.4 


2.5 


2.6 


2.7 


2.8 


2.9 


3 3 


34 


35 


3.6 


37 3. 


B B.i 


) 4.4 


6 


2. 


3. 


4. 


5. 


6. 


7. 


8. 


9. 


4.6 


6. 


7.6 


9. 


10.6 12. 


13. < 


> 8. 


7 


2.4 


3.6 


4.8 


5.10 


7. 


8. 2 


9A 


H0.6 


5.3 


7. 


8.9 1 


L0.6 


12.3 14. 


15. { 


9.4 


8 


2.8 


4. 


5.4 


6. 8 


8. 


9. 4 


10 A 


$12. 


6. 


8, 


10. 


12. 


14. 


16. 


18. 


10. 


9 


3. 


4.6 


6. 


7. 6 


9. 


10. 6 


12. 


13.6 


6.9 


8. 


LI. 3 


13.6 


15.9 18. 


20.; 


t 12. 


10 


3.4 


5. 


6.8 


8. 4 


10. 


11. 8 


13.< 


5 15. 


7.6 


10. 


12.6 


15. 


17.6 20. 


22. ( 


> 13.4 


11 


3.8 


5.6 


7.4 


9. 2 


11. 


12.10 


14. 


316.6 


8.3 


11. 


13.9 


16.6 


19. 


3 22. 


24.1 


1 14.8 


12 


4> 


6. 


8. 


10. 


12. 


14. 


16. 


18. 


9. 


12. 


15. 


18. 


21. 


24. 


27. 


16. 


13 


4.4 


6.6 


8.8 10.10 


13. 


15. 2! 17.' 


119.6 


9.9 


13. 


16.3 


19.6 22. 


9 26. 


29.J 


17.4 


14 


4.8 


7. 


9.4 


11. 8 


14. 


16. 418. 


5 21. 


10.6 


14. 


17.6 


21. 124. 
^2.6 26. 


6 28. 


31. t 


18.8 


15 


5. 


7-6 


10. 


12. 6 


15. 


17. 6 


20. 


22.6 


11.3 


15. 


18.9 


3 30. 


33.J 


20.0 


16 


5.4 


8. 


10.8 


13. 4 


16. 


18. 8 


21. 


124. 


12. 


16. 


20. 


24. 


28. 


32. 


36. 


21.4 


17 


5.8 


8.6 


11.4 


14. 2 


17. 


19.10 


22. 


5 25.6 


12.9 


17. 


21.3 


25.6 


29. 


9 34. 


38.2 


22.8 


18 


6. 


9. 


12. 


15. 


18. 


21. 


24. 


27. 


13.6 


18. 


22.6 


27. 


31.6 36. 


40. e 


24. 


10 


6.4 


9.6 


12.8 


15.10 


19. 


22. 2 


25.4 28.6 


14.3 


19. 


23.9, 


28.6 


33. 


3 38. 


42.8 


24,4 


20 


6.8 


10. 


13.4 


16. 8 


20. 


23. 4 


26.8130. 


15. 


20. 


25. 


30. 


35. 


40. 


45. 


26.8 


21 


7. 


10.6 


14. 


17. 6 


21. 


24. 6 


28. 31.6 


15.9 


21. 


26.3. 


31.6 


36. 


9 42. 


47.3 


28. 


22 


7.4 


11. 


14.8 


18. 4 


22. 


25. 8 


29.4133. 


16.6 


22. 


47.6, 


33. 


38. 


6 44. 


49.6 


29.4 


23 


7.8 


11.6 15.4 


19. 2 


23. 


26.10 


30. i 


5 34.6 


17.3 


23. 


28.9. 


34.6 


40. 


3 46. 


51.S 


30.8 


24 


8. 


12. 16. 


20. 


24. 


28. 


32. 


36. 


18. 


24. 


50. 1 


36. 


42. 


48. 


54. 


32. 


25 


8.4 


12.6 


16.8 


20.10 


25. 


29. 2 


33.' 


137.6 


18.9 


25. 


51.3. 


57.6 


43. 


9 50. 


56.3 


33.4 


30 


10. 


15. 


20. 


25. 


30. 


35. 


40. 


45. 


22.6 


30. 


57.6' 


15. 


52. 


5 60. 


67.6 


40. 


34 


11.4 17. 


22.8 


28. 4 


34. 


39. 3 


45. < 


151. 


25.6 


34. ' 


12.6 { 


51. 

50. 


50. 


5 68. 


76.6 


45.4 


40 


13.4,20. 


26.8 


33. 4 


40. 


46. 8 


53.- 


160. 


30.0 


40. / 


>0. It 


70. 


80. 


90. 


53. 


£ 


THICKNESS AND WIDTH IN INCHES. 


£ 


5.4 


46 


4.7 


4.8 


4.9 


5.5 


5.6 


5.7 


5.8 


5.9 


6.( 


i 6.7 


6.8 


6.9 


6.10 


e 


10. 


12. 


14. 


16. 


18. 


12. 6 


15. 


17. 6 


20. 


22. 


3 18 


21... 


24. 


27. 


IT 


7 


11.8 


14. 


16.4 


18.8 


21. 


14. 7 


17.6 


20. 5 


23.4 


26. 


3 21 


24.6 


28. 


31.6 


35. 


8 


13.4 


16. 


18.8 


21.4 


24. 


16. 8 


20. 


23. 4 


26.8 


30. 


24 


28. 


32. 


36. 


40. 


S 


15. 


18. 


21. 


24. 


27. 


18. 9 


22.6 


26. 3 


30. 


33. 


) 27 


31.6 


36. 


40.6 


45. 


10 


16.8 


20. 


23.4 


26.8 


30. 


20.10 


25. 129. 2 


33.4 


37. 


3 30 


35. 


40. 


45. 


50. 


11 


18.4 


22. 


25.8 


29.4 


33. 


22.11 


27.6 32. 1 


36.8 


41. 


3 33 


38.6 


44. 


49.6 


55. 


VI 


20. 


24. 


28. 


32. 


36. 


25. 


30. 


35, 


40. 


45. 


36 


42. 


48. 


54. 


60. 


i:i 


21.8 


26. 30.4 


34.8 


39. 


27. 1 


32.6 


37.11 


43.4 


48. 


) 39 


45.6 


52. 


58.6 


65. 


14 


23.4 


28. 


32.8 


37.4 


42. 


29. 2 


35. 


40.10 


46.8 


52. 


} 42 


49. 


56. 


63. 


70. 


15 


25. 


30. 


35. 


40. 


45. 


31. 3 


37.6 


43. 9 


50. 


56.. 


3 45 


52.6 


60. 


67.6 


75. 


10 


2B.8 


32. 


.374 


42.8 


48. 


33. 4 


40. 


46. 8 


53.4 


60. 


48 


56. 


64. 


72. 


80. 


17 


28.4 


34. 


39.8 


45.4 


51. 


35. 5 


42.6 


49. 7 


56.8 


63. ! 


) 51 


59.6 


68. 


76.6 


85. 


lb 


30. 


36. 


42. 


48. 


54. 


37. 6 


46. 


52. 6 


69. 


67. ( 


5 54 


63. 


72. 


81. 


90. 


It) 


31.8 


38. 


44.4 


50.8 


57. 


39. 7 


47.6 


55. 5 


63.4 


71.; 


J 57 


66.6 


76. 


85.6 


95. 


20 


53.4 


40. 


46.8 


53.4 


60. 


41. 8 


50. 


38. 4 


66.8 


75. 


60 


70. 


80. 


90. 


100. 


21 


35. 


42. 


49. 


56. 


63. 


43. 9 


52.6 


51. 3 


70. 


78. J 


) 63 


73.6 


84. 


94.6 


105. 


22 


368 


44. 


51.4 


58.8 


66. 


45.10 


55. 


54. 2 


73.4 


82. ( 


5 66 


77. 


88. 


99. 


110. 


23 


38.4 46. 


53.8 


61.4 


69. 


47.11 


57.6 


37. 1 


76.8 


86.1 


J 69 


80.6 


92. 


L03.6 


115. 


24 


40. 


48. 


56. 


64. 


72. 


50. 


60. 


ro. 


80. 


90. ( 


) 72 


84. 


96. 


108. 


120. 


25 


41.8 


50. 


58.4 


66.8 


75. 


52. 1 


62.6 


r2.11 


83.4 


93.1 


> 75 


87.6 


100. 


L12.6 


125. 


30 


50. 


60. 


70. 


80. 


90. 


62. 6 


75. 


57. 6 


100. 


112.( 


i 90 


105. 


120. 


L35. 


150. 


34 


56.8 


68. 


79.4 


90.8 


102. 


70.10 


85. 


901-2 


H3.4 


127.( 


102 


119. 


136. 


L53. 


170. 


40 


6G.8 


8( 


>. 


K 


\A 


11 


K5.8 


12 


0. 


82 


. 4 


10 


0. 


116.8 


133.4 


150. 


120 


14( 


). 


LOO. 


180. 


,200. 



406 



SAFE METHODS 



s 








THICKNESS AND WIDTH IN INCHES. 








6.11 


6.12 


7.7 


7.8 


7.9 1 7.10 


7.11 


7.12 


8.8 


8.9 


8.10 


8.11 


8.12 


fl 


33. 


36. 


24. 6 


28. 


31.6 


35. 


38. 6 


42. 


32. 


36. 


40. 


44. 


48. 


7 


38.6 


42. 


28. 7 


32.8 


36.9 


40.10 


41.11 


49. 


37.4 


42. 


46.8 


61.4 


66. 


H 


44. 


48. 


32. 8 


37.4 


42. 


46. 8 


51. 4 


56. 


42.8 


48. 


53.4 


68.8 


64. 


9 


49.6 


64, 


36. 9 


42. 


47.3 


52. 6 


57. 9 


63. 


48. 


64. 


60. 


66. 


72. 


10 


55. 


€0. 


40.10 


46.8 


52.6 


58. 4 


64. 2 


70. 


53.4 


60. 


66.8 


73.4 


80. 


11 


60.6 


66. 


40.11 


51.4 


57.9 


64. 2 


70. 7 


77. 


68.8 


66. 


73.4 


80.8 


88. 


12 


66. 


72. 


49. 


56. 


63. 


70. 


77. 


84. 


64. 


72. 


80. 


88. 


96. 


13 


71.6 


78. 


53. 1 


60.8 


68.3 


75.10 


83. 5 


91. 


69.4 


78. 


86.8 


95.4 


104. 


14 


77. 


84. 


57. 2 


65.4 


73.6 


81. 8 


89.10 


98. 


74.8 


84. 


93.4 


102.8 


112. 


15 


82.6 


90. 


61. 3 


70. 


78.9 


87. 6 


96. 3 


105. 


80. 


90. 


100. 


110. 


120. 


16 


88. 


96. 


64. 4 


74.8 


84. 


93. 4 


102. 8 


112. 


85.4 


96. 


106.8 


117.4 


128. 


17 


93.6 


102. 


69. 5 


79.4 


89.3 


99. 2 


109. 1 


119. 


90.8 


102. 


113.4 


124.8 


136. 


18 


99. 


108. 


73. 6 


84. 


94.6 


105. 


115. 6 


126. 


96. 


108. 


120. 


132. 


144. 


19 


104.6 


114. 


77. 7 


88.8 


99.9 


110.10 


121.11 


133. 


101.4 


114. 


126.8 


139.4 


152. 


20 


no. 


120. 


81. 8 


93.4 


105. 


116. 8 


128. 4 


140. 


106.8 


120. 


133.4 


146.8 


160. 


21 


115.6 


126. 


85. 9 


98. 


110.3 


122. 6 


134. 9 


147. 


112. 


126. 


140. 


154. 


168. 


2# 


121. 


132. 


89.10 


102.8 


115.6 


128. 5 


141. 2 


154. 


117.4 


132. 


146.8 


161.4 


176. 


m 


126.6 


138. 


93.11 


107.4 


120.9 


134. 2 


147. 7 


161, 


122.8 


138. 


153.4 


168.8 


134. 


m 


132. 


144. 


98. 


112. 


126. 


140. 


154. 


168. 


128. 


144. 


160. 


176. 


192. 





9.9 


9.10 


9.11 


9.12 


10.10 


10-11 


10.12 


11.11 


11.12 


12.12 


12.13 


12.14 


6 


40.6 


45. 


49.6 


54. 


50.0 


55. 


60. 


60. 6 


66. 


72. 


78. 


84. 


7 


47.3 


52.6 


57.9 


63. 


58.4 


64. 2 


70. 


70. 7 


77. 


84. 


91. 


98. 


8 


54. 


60. 


66. 


72. 


66.8 


73. 4 


80. 


80. 8 


88. 


96. 


104. 


112. 


9 


60.9 


67.6 


74.3 


81. 


75. 


86. 6 


90. 


99. 9 


99. 


108. 


117. 


126. 


10 


67.6 


75. 


82.6 


90. 


83.4 


91. 8 


100. 


100.10 


110. 


120. 


130. 


140. 


11 


74.3 


82.6 


90.9 


99. 


91.8 


100.10 


110. 


110.11 


121. 


132. 


143. 


154. 


1 


81. 


90. 


99. 


108. 


100. 


110. 


120. 


121. 


132. 


144. 


156. 


168. 


87.9 


1)7.6 


107.3 


117. 


108.4 


119. 2 


130. 


131. 1 


143. 


156. 


169. 


182. 


14 


94.6 


105. 


115.1 


126. 


116.8 


128. 4 


140. 


141. 2 


154. 


168. 


182. 


196. 


15 


101.3 


112.6 


123.9 


135. 


125. 


137. 6 


150. 


151. 3 


165. 


1.80 


195. 


210. 


16 


108. 


120. 


132. 


144. 


133.4 


146. 8 


160. 


161. 4 


176. 


192. 


208. 


224. 


17 


114.9 


127.6 


140.3 


153. 


141.8 


155.10 


170. 


171. 6 


187. 


204. 


221. 


238. 


18 


121.6 


135. 


148.6 


162. 


150. 


165. 


180. 


181. 6 


198. 


216. 


234. 


252. 


19 


128.3 


142.6 


156.9 


171. 


158.4 


174. 2 


191. 


191. 7 


209. 


228. 


247. 


266. 


20 


135. 


150. 


165. 


180. 


166.8 


183. 4 


200. 


201. 8 


220. 


240. 


260. 


280. 


21 


141.9 


157-6 


173,3 


189. 


175. 


192. 6 


210. 


211. 9 


231. 


252. 


273. 


294. 


22 


148.6 


165. 


181.6 


198. 


183.4 


201. 8 


220:- 


221.10 


242. 


264. 


2S6. 


308. 


23 


155.3 


172.6 


189.9 


207. 


191.9 


210.10 


230. 


231.11 


253. 


276. 


299. 


322. 


24 


162. 180. 198. 


216. 


200. 220. 


240. i 


242. 


264. 


188. 


312. 


336. 



4J 
ft 


12.15jl2.16 


13.13 


13.14 


13.15 


13.16 


14.14 


14.15 


14,16 


15.15 


15.16 


6 


90. 


96. 


83. 6 


91. 


97.6 


104. 


98. 


105. 


112. 


112.6 


120. 


7 


105. 


112. 


98. 7 


106. 2 


113.9 


121.3 


114.4 


122.6 


130.3 


131.3 


14Q. 


8 


135. 


128. 


112. 8 


121. 4 


130. 


138.8 


130.8 


140. 


149.4 


150. 


160. 


9 


135. 


144. 


126. 9 


136. 6 


146.3 


156. 


147. 


157.6 


168. 


16.8.9 


180. 


10 


150. 


160. 


140.10 


151. 8 


162.6 


173.4 


163.4 


175. 


186.8 


187.6 


200. 


11 


165. 


176. 


154.11 


166.10 


178.9 


190.8 


179.8 


192.6 


205.4 


206.3 


220. 


12 


180. 


lf>2. 


169. 


182. 


195. 


208. 


196. 


210. 


224. 


225. 


240. 


13 


195. 


208. 


183. 1 


197. 2 


211.3 


225.4 


212.4 


227.6 


242.8 


243.9 


260. 


14 


210. 


224. 


197. 2 


212. 4 


227.6 


242.8 


228.8 


245. 


261.4 


262.6 


280. 


1?> 


225. 


240. 


211. 3 


227. 6 


243.9 


260. 


245. 


262.6 


280. 


281.3 


300. 


1fi 


240. 


256. 


225. 4 


242. 8 


260. 


277.4 


261.4 


280. 


298.8 


300. 


320. 


17 


255. 


272. 


239. 5 


257.10 


276.3 


294.8 


277.8 


297.6 


317.4 


318.9 


340. 


18 


270. 


288. 


243. 6 


273. 


292.6 


312. 


290. 


314. 


336. 


337.6 


360. 


19 


385. 


304. 


257. 7 


288. 2 


308.9 


329.4 


310.4 


332.6 


354.8 


356.3 


380. 


W) 


300. 


320. 


271. 8 


303. 4 


325. 


346.8 


326.8 


350. 


373.4 


375. 


400. 


?1 


315. 


336. 


285. 9 


318. 6 


341.3 


364. 


343. 


367.6 


392. 


393.9 


420. 


W 


330. 


352. 


2S9.10 


333. 8 


357.6 


381.4 


359.4 


385. 


410.8 


412.6 


440. 


?3 


345. 


368. 


313.11 


318.10 


373.9 


398,8 


375.8 


402.6 


429.4 


431.3 


460. 


24^ 


369. 


384. 


338. 


364. 


390. 


416. 


392. 


420. 


448. 


450. 


480. 



LUMBER 



407 



LOGS REDUCED TO RUNNING BOARD MEASURE. 
LOGS REDUCED TO ONE INCH BOARD MEASURE. 

If the log is longer than is contained in the table, take any two lengths. 

The first column on the left gives the length of the Log in feet. The 
figures under D denote the diameters of the Logs in inches. Fractional 
parts of inches are not given. 

The diameter of timber is usually taken 20 feet from the butf , All Logs 
short of 20 feet, take the diameter at the top, or small end. 

To find the number of feet of boards which a Log will produce when 
sa wed, take the length of feet in the first column on the left hand, aud 
the diameter at the top of the page in inches. 

Suppose a Log 12 feet long and 24 inches in diameter. In the left hand 
column is the length, and opposite 12 under 24 is 300, the number of feet 
of boards in a Log of that length and diameter. 



fcb^ 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


as 


12 


13 


14 


15 


16 


17 


18 


19 


20 


21 


22 


23 


24 


10 


54 


66 


76 


93 


104 


170 


137 


154 


179 


194 


210 


237 


256 


11 


59 


72 


83 


102 


114 


131 


151 


169 


196 


213 


231 


261 


270 


12 


64 


78 


90 


120 


124 


143 


164 


184 


213 


232 


252 


285 


300 


13 


69 


84 


97 


134 


154 


177 


199 


231 


251 


273 


308 


327 


14 


74 


90 


104 


129 


144 


166 


191 


214 


249 


270 


293 


332 


350 


15 


79 


96 


111 


138 


154 


177 


204 


229 


266 


289 


314 


355 


376 


16 


84 


102 


118 


146 


164 


189 


217 


244 


284 


308 


335 


379 


401 


17 


89 


108 


126 


155 


173 


200 


231 


259 


301 


327 


356 


402 


426 


18 


94 


114 


133 


164 


183 


212 


244 


274 


319 


346 


377 


426 


451 


19 


99 


121 


140 


173 


193 


223 


257 


389 


336 


365 


498 


449 


477 


20 


104 


127 


147 


182 


203 


236 


271 


304 


354 


384 


419 


473 


501 


21 


109 


133 


154 


191 


213 


247 


284 


319 


371 


403 


440 


497 


527 


22 


114 


139 


161 


200 


223 


259 


297 


334 


389 


422 


461 


520 


552 


23 


119 


145 


168 


209 


233 


270 


311 


349 


407 


441 


681 


542 


568 


24 


124 


151 


176 


218 


243 


282 


325 


364 


424 


460 


502 


568 


613 


25 


129 


157 


183 


227 


253 


293 


337 


379 


442 


479 


523 


591 


628 


26 


134 


163 


190 


236 


263 


305 


350 


394 


459 


498 


544 


615 


653 


27 


139 


169 


197 


245 


273 


316 363 


409 


477 


517 


565 


639 


678 


28 


144 


175 


204 


254 


283 


328 


376 


424 


494 


536 


586 


663 


703 


29 


149 


181 


211 


263 


293 


339 


389 


439 


512 


555 


607 


687 


728 


30 


154 


187 


218 


272 


303 


351 


402 


454 


529 


574 


628 


711 


753 


31 


159 


193 


225 


281 


313 


362 


415 


469 


547 


593 


649 


735 


778 


$*i 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


D. 


fl« 


25 


26 


27 


28 


29 


30 


31 


32 


33 


34 


35 


36 


10 


283 


309 


339 


359 


377 


407 


440 


456 


486 


496 


543 


*573 


11 


311 


340 


374 


396 


415 


447 


484 


502 


535 


546 


598 


630 


12 


340 


371 


408 


432 


453 


489 


528 


548 


584 


596 


653 


688 


13 


369 


404 


442 


469 


491 


530 


572 


594 


633 


646 


708 


746 


14 


397 


435 


476 


505 


529 


571 


618 


640 


682 


696 


762 


803 


15 


426 


465 


511 


541 


567 


612 


662 


686 


731 


746 


817 


861 


16 


455 


496 


545 


578 


605 


653 


706 


732 


780 


796 


872 


919 


17 


483 


527 


579 


614 


643 


694 


751 


778 


829 


846 


927 


976 


18 


512 


558 


613 


650 


681 


735 


795 


824 


878 


896 


981 


1034 


19 


541 


590 


647 


688 


719 


776 


839 


870 


927 


946 


1036 


1092 


20 


569 


621 


681 


724 


757 


817 


884 


916 


976 


996 


1091 


1148 


21 


598 


652 


716 


760 


796 


859 


928 


962 


1025 


1046 


1146 


1206 


22 


627 


684 


750 


796 


834 


900 


972 


1008 


1074 


1096 


1200 


1264 


23 


655 


715 


784 


833 


872 


941 


1017 


1054 


1123 


1146 


1255 


1318 


24 


684 


746 


818 


889 


910 


982 


1061 


1100 


1172 


1196 


1310 


1376 


25 


713 


777 


853! 906 


948 


1023 


1105 


1146 


1221 


1246 


1365 


1434 


26 


742 


808 


887 942 


986 


1064 


1149 


1192 


1270 


1296 


1420 


1492 


27 


771 


839 


921 979 


1024 


1105 


1193 


1238 


1319 


1346 


1475 


1550 


28 


800 


870 


955 1015 


1062 


1246 


1237 


1284 


1368 


1396 


1530 


1608 


29 


829 


901 


989 


1052 


1100 


1187 


1281 


1330 


1417 


1446 


1585 


1666 


30 


858 


932 


1023 


1088 


1138 


1228 


1325 


1376 


1466 


1496 


1640 


1724 


31 


887 


963 


1057 


1125 


117 


S 


1 


269 


1369 


1422 


1515 


1546 


1695 


1782 




408 SAFE METHODS 

Number of Shingles Required for a Roof 

Rule. — Multiply the length of 

the ridge pole by twice the length 

of one rafter, and, if the shingles 

are to be exposed 4| inches to the 

weather, multiply by 8, and if 

exposed 5 inches to the weather, 

multiply by 7£, and you have the 

number of shingles. 

Note. — Shingles are 16 inches long, 
and average about 4 inches wide. They 
are put up in bundles of 250 each. 

One bundle 16-inch shingles will cover 30 square feet. 

One bundle 18-inch shingles will cover 33 square feet. 

When laid 5 inches to the weather, 5 pounds 4-penny or 3f 

pounds 3-penny nails will lay 1,000 shingles. 

Slating 

The thickness of slates ranges from f § to / ¥ of an inch, and 
their weight varies from 2.6 to 4.5 lbs. per square foot. 

The lap of slates varies from 2 to 4 inches. The standard 
is assumed to be 3 inches. 

Rule for computing the number of slates of a given size 
required per square. — Subtract 3 inches from the length of the 
slate, multiply the remainder by the width and divide by 2. 
Divide 14.400 by the number so found, and the result will be 
the number of slates required. 

Dimensions of Slates and Numbers Required to a Square 

12x6 requires 533 to the square; 14x9 requires 291; 18X9 
requires 213; 24x13 requires 105. 

Number of Laths for a Room 

Laths are 4 feet long and 1|- inches wide, and 16 laths are 
generally estimated to the square yard. 

Rule. — Find the number of square yards in the room and 
multiply by 16, and the result will equal the number of laths 
necessary to cover the room. 

To find the number of square yards in a ceiling or wall, 
multiply the length by the width or height (in feet) and divide 
the product by 9; the result will be the square yards. 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 409 

LARGE LIBRARIES 

The fourth largest library in the world is the royal library of 
Berlin, with 850,000 volumes. It was opened in 1861 by the 
great elector, Frederick William. Germany has 5,000,000 more 
books than England. 

The royal library at Munich contains 540,000 books and 400,000 
pamphlets. This library is specially rich in incunabula and 
occupies tne finest library building in Europe. 

The royal library at Stuttgart is famous for its fine collection 
of Bibles, which includes copies of the Eliot Indian Bible of 
1663, the first printed in the New World, and of the Aitkin 
Bible, issued in 1722. 

The imperial library of Russia, established by Peter the Great 
in 1714, is the third among the world's great libraries. It con- 
tains about 1,200,000 volumes and about 26,000 manuscripts. It 
attained a place in the front rank of European libraries by the 
acquisition of the celebrated Zaluski collection ; Count Zaluski 
had collected about 260,0000 volumes and 10,000 manuscripts. 
On the suppression of the Jesuit order in Russia the collection 
of the books in their possession was taken in charge by Prince 
Italinski and, among other libraries, the Prince transferred the 
Zaluski collection from the Jesuit College at Warsaw to St. 
Petersburg. The most important of the manuscripts in this 
library is the "Codex Sinaiticus" of the Greek Bible, brought 
from the convent of St. Catherine on Mount Sinai by Professor 
Tischendorf in 1859. 

RULE FOR ASCERTAINING THE DAY OF THE WEEK A 
CERTAIN EVENT HAS OCCURRED, OR WILL OCCUR 

Divide the year of the occurrence by 4; add only the whole 
number of the quotient to the year of the occurrence, and to 
this sum the number of days from the 1st of January to the day 
of the month of the occurrence. Divide the result by 7, and the 
fraction gives us the day of the week; 1 represents Sunday, 2 
Monday, and so on, representing Sunday. 

Washington was born February 22, 1732. 1732 -i- 4 — 433. 
1732 + 433 = 2165. 1st of January to 22d February, 53 days. 
2165 + 53 = 2218. 2218 -f- 7 = 316 and a fraction, 6. Hence 
Washington was born on Friday. 

If we wish to find the day of the week for the 14th of January, 
1900: 1 900 -f- 4 = 475 + 1900 = 2375 -r- 7 = 341, leaving 2 as a 
remainder, and the 14th day of January, 1900, falls on Monday. 



410 SAFE METHODS 

RULES FOR PAINTING 

Usually one-fourth of a pound of paint~is allowed for each 
square yard for the first coat, and one-sixth of a pound for each 
additional coat. One pound of stopping should be allowed for 
every 20 square yards. 

A gallon of tar and 1 pound of pitch will cover about 12 square 
yards the first coat, and 17 yards each additional coat. 

Priming consists of white lead and linseed oil. 

Knotting consists of red lead and size. 

Putty consists of Spanish whiting and linseed oil. 

White Paint. — Twenty-eight pounds white lead, 6 pints linseed 
oil, 2 pints turpentine and 1 pound litharge, will cover about 100 
square yards. 

Black Paint. — Twenty-eight pounds black paint, 10 pints lin- 
seed oil, 2 pints turpentine, and 1 pound litharge, will cover 
about 160 square yards. 

Distemper.— One hundred and twelve pounds whiting, 28 
pounds dry white lead, and 7 pounds glue, mixed with boiling 
water. 

With ordinary paints, new wood and iron work require four 
coats, including the priming coat, but exclusive of any flatting 
coats. 

Old paint requires two coats for inside and three for outside 
work. 

The following are the superficial yards which a fixed amount 
of material will cover in each coat, arrived at from actual meas- 
urement of work done with materials issued from store. 

First Coat, or Priming 

10 lbs. white lead, ] 

IS:ifthSe> [63 superficial yards. 

4 pints linseed oil. ; 

Second Coat 

10 lbs. white lead, ) 

I^piSnfeed oil, «» m*^ J™* 

1£ pints spirits of turpentine. J 

Third and Fourth Coats 

10 lbs. white lead, ] 

IpluSgioil, -.US superficial yards. 

2 pints spirits of turpentine. ; 

*Or i oz. burnt white vitriol, and H oz. of litharge. 



RULES FOR PAINTING 411 

For outside work, when exposed to the sun, more turpentine 
should be used to prevent the paint from, blistering, and only 
boiled linseed oil should be used. For inside work raw linseed 
may be used, but the less oil the less gloss. For the flatting 
coat, the color being ground in oil, only turps is added. For 
colored paints, the last two coats have the color added to the 
composition in the proportion of 1 to 2 pounds for every 10 yards 
of surface to be painted; and the quantity of white lead is 
reduced in proportion. 

TO MIX INKS OR PAINTS FOR TINTS 

A larger quantity of the first-named color must always be used. 

Dark green and purple make bottle green. 

White and medium yellow make buff tint. 

Red, black and blue make dark brown. 

Bronze blue, lemon yellow and black make dark green. 

White, medium yellow and black make drab tint. 

White, lake and lemon yellow make flesh tint. 

Lemon yellow and bronze blue make grass green. 

White and black make gray tint. 

White and purple make lavender tint. 

Red, black and medium yellow make maroon. 

Lake and purple make magenta. 

Medium yellow and purple make olive green. 

Medium yellow and red make orange. 

White, ultramarine blue and black make pearl tint. 

White and lake make pink. 

Ultramarine blue and lake make purple. 

Orange, lake and purple make russet. 

Medium yellow, red and white make sienna. 

White and ultramarine blue make sky blue. 

Ultramarine blue, black and white make slate, 

Vermilion and black make Turkey red. 

White, yellow, red and black make umber. 

How to Mix Paints of Simple Colors to Produce Various Tints 

Buff. — White lead and yellow ocher. 

Chestnut.— Light red and black. 

Cream Color. — Same as for buff, but with more white. 

Chocolate. — Black, with Spanish brown, or Venetian red. 

Drab. — White lead, burnt umber, and a little yellow ocher 
(warm) ; white lead, raw umber, and a little black (cool). 



412 SAFE METHODS 

Fawn Color. — Same as for flesh color, with stone ocher instead 
of lake. 

Flesh Color.— Lake, white lead, and a little vermilion. 

French Gray.— White lead with Prussian blue and a little lake. 

Gold Color. — Chrome yellow with a little vermilion and white 
lead; or Naples yellow and realgar. 

Gray (common). — White lead and a little black. 

Lead Color. — White lead with black or indigo. 

Lemon Color. — Chrome yellow and white lead ; more of the 
first than in straw color. 

Lilac. — Same as for French gray, but with less white. 

Mahogany Color. — A little black with purple brown or 
Venetian red. 

Oak Color. — White lead with yellow ocher and burnt umber. 

Olive.— Black, yellow, and a little blue; or yellow, pink, lamp- 
black, and a little verdigris. 

Olive Green.— Prussian blue and raw umber. 

Orange. — Chrome yellow and vermilion (bright), yellow ocher 
and red lead (duller). 

Pea Green. — White lead and Brunswick green ; or white lead, 
Prussian blue, and some chrome yellow. 

Peach Color.— White lead, with vermilion, Indian red, or 
purple brown. 

Pearl Gray.— White lead, with a little black, and a little 
Prussian blue or indigo. 

Purple.— White lead, vermilion, indigo or black, rich, dark 
red or colors for French gray. 

Sage Green.— Prussian blue, raw umber, and a little ocher, 
with a little white. 

Salmon Color. — Venetian red and white lead. 

Silver Gray.— Same as for pearl gray. 

Sky Blue.— White lead, Prussian blue, and a little lake. 

Stone Color.— White lead and yellow ocher, with a little burnt 
or raw umber. 

Stone Color (gray). —White lead, and a small quantity of black. 

Straw Color. — Chrome yellow and white lead. 

Violet. — Vermilion, white lead, and indigo or black. 



PRICE OF WOOD PER CORD 



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Number of Cords in a Pile of Wood 

A cord of wood is a pile 8 feet long, 4 feet wide and 4 feet 
high and contains 128 cubic feet. 

Rule. —Multiply the length in feet by the width in feet and 
that result by the length in feet and divide the product by 128 
and you have the number of cords. 

Example. — How many cords in a pile of wood 4 feet wide, 7 
feet high, 24 feet long? 

Solution. -4X7X24=672 cubic feet. 672-^-128=5| cords. Ans. 



414 SAFE METHODS 

VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 




RULES FOR MEASURING LAND 
AND TOWN LOTS 



To find the number of acres in a rectangular piece of land. 



Fig. 1 

Rule.— Multiply the length in rods by the breadth in rods, and 
divide by 160. 

TRIANGULAR PIECES 

When the triangle is a right-angled triangle. 




Fig. 3 



Rule.— Multiply the width by the length and divide by 2. 
Example. — How many acres of land in a triangular field 
60 rods long and 40 rods wide? 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER . 415 

OPERATION 

60x40-^2=1,200 sq. rods. 1 , 200 -j- 160=7£ acres. 

WHERE THE TRIANGLE IS NOT A RIGHT ANGLED TRIANGLE 



FIG. 3 

If a triangle is without a right angle, a perpendicular has to 
be found. 

Rule. — Multiply the base in rods by the perpendicular height 
in rods, and divide by 2, and you have the area in square rods. 

Example.— -How many acres in a triangular field whose base 
or side is 140, and its width (perpendicular height) is 60 rods? 

OPERATION 

140x60-^2=4,200 sq. rods. 
4,200-7-160=26^ acres. Ans. 

To find the area of a piece of land when only two of the oppo- 

?.ste sides are parallel. 



\ 



Fig. 4 

Rule.— Add the two parallel sides together, and divide by 2, 
and you have the average length. Then multiply the width in 
rods by-the length in rods and divide by 160, and you have the 
number of acres. 

Example. — How many acres of land in a field, the two parallel 
sides of which are 80 and 120 rods long, and 50 rods wide? 

OPERATION 

80+120-^- 2=100 rods. 
100 X50h- 160=31| acres. Ans. 

To Lay Off Small Lots of Land 

Farmers and gardeners often find it necessary to lay off small 
portions of land for the purpose of experimenting with different 
crops, fertilizers, etc. To such the following rules will be 
helpful: 

One acre contains 160 sq. rods, or 4,840 sq. yards, or 43,560 sq. 
feet. To measure off one acre it will take 208 r 7 o feet each way. 



416 SAFE METHODS 

One-half acre it will take 147^ feet each way. One-third acre 
it will take 120 § feet each way. One-fourth acre it will take 
104§ feet each way. One-eighth acre it will take 73f feet each 
way. 

To Measure Town Lots 

Rule. — Multiply the length in feet by the width in feet and 
divide the result by 43,560 and you will have the fractional part 
of an acre in the lot. 

Example. — What part of an acre is there in a lot 100 feet deep 
and 75 feet wide? 

Solution. —100X75=7,500 sq. feet. 

7,500 , . . c » 

— ' =or about l-o of an acre. 

43,560 

To Find the Number of Acres in a Given Number of 
Square Rods 

Rule. — Remove the decimal point two places to the left in the 
number of square rods, divide by 8 and multiply by 5, and you 
have the number of acres. 

Example.— How many acres in a piece of land 80 rods long and 
40 rods wide? 80X40=3200. 3200 with the point removed 
equals 32.00-^-8=4><5=:20 acres. 



VALUE OF MONEY 



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Miscellaneous Table of Things, Distances, Books, Etc. 



A book composed of sheets folded 

into 2 leaves is a folio. 
A book composed of sheets folded 

into 4 leaves is a quarto. 
A book composed of sheets folded 

into 8 leaves is an octavo (8vo). 
A book composed of sheets folded 

into 12 leaves is a duodecimo 

(12mo). 
A book composed of sheets folded 

into 16 leaves is a 16mo. 

12 units make 1 dozen. 
12 dozen make 1 gross. 
12 gross (144 dozen) make 1 great 

gross. 
20 units make 1 score. 
56 pounds of butter make 1 firkin: 
100 pounds of fish make 1 quintal. 
196 pounds of flour make 1 barrel. 
200 pounds of beef, pork, shad or 

salmon make 1 barrel. 

24 sheets of paper make 1 quire. 
20 quires make 1 ream. 

2 reams make 1 bundle. 
5 bundles make 1 bale. 

3 barleycorns make 1 inch. 
18 inches make 1 cubit. 

22 inches make 1 sacred cubit. 
9 gallons make 1 English firkin. 
2 firkins make I kilderkin. 
2 kilderkins make 1 barrel. 

25 pounds make 1 keg (powder). 
100 pounds make 1 cental (grain 

measure). 

100 pounds make 1 cask (raisin meas- 
ure). 

256 pounds make 1 barrel of soap. 

280 pounds make 1 barrel of salt. 

3H gallons make 1 barrel (wine 
measure). 

42 gallons make 1 tierce (wine meas- 
ure). 

63 gallons make 1 hogshead (wine 
measure). 

84 gallons make 1 puncheon (wine 
measure). 



126 gallons make 1 pipe (wine meas- 
ure). 

252 gallons make 1 tun (wine meas- 
ure). 

8 bushels of wheat (of 70 lbs. each) 
make 1 quarter (European meas- 
ure). 

8 bushels of salt make 1 hogshead. 

36 bushels of coal make 1 chaldron 
(English). 

32 bushels make 1 chaldron (Amer- 
ican). 

14 pounds make 1 stone. 

21£ stones make 1 pig (iron). 

8 pigs make 1 fother. 

24f cubic feet (masonry) make 1 

perch. 
100 square feet (carpentry) make 1 

square. 
1,760 yards (5,280 feet) make 1 

statute mile. 
2,028.63 yards (6,085.9 feet) make 1 

nautical mile. 
3 miles make 1 league. 
69£ statute miles make 1 degree (of 

latitude). 
60 geographical miles make 1 degree 

(of latitude). 
360 degrees make 1 circle. 
60 pairs of shoes make 1 case. 

9 inches make 1 quarter (of a yard). 

3 quarters make 1 ell (Flemish). 

5 quarters make 1 ell (English). 

6 quarters make 1 ell (French). 

4 inches make 1 hand (measuring 
horses). 

6 feet make 1 fathom (depth of 

water). 
120 fathoms make 1 cable-length. 
7£ cable-lengths make 1 mile. 
640 acres make 1 square mile. 
36 square miles make 1 township. 

4 farthings make 1 penny (marked d). 
12 pence make 1 shilling (marked s). 

20 shillings make 1 pound (marked £). 

21 shillings make 1 guinea. 

5 shillings make 1 crown. 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 



421 



ILLUSTRATION SHOWING THE TIME IN PRINCIPAL 

CITIES OF THE WORLD, WHEN IT IS NOON 

IN WASHINGTON, D. C. 




422 



SAFE METHODS 



DISTANCES AND MAIL TIMS TO FOREIGN CITIES FROM 
THE CITY OF NEW YORK 



By Postal Route to — 



Miles. 



Adelaide, via San Francisco 

Alexandria, via London 

Amsterdam, via London 

Antwerp, via London 

Athens, via London 

Bahia, Brazil 

Bangkok, Siam, via San Francisco . 

Batavia, Java, via London 

Berlin, via London 

Bombay, via London 

Bremen, via London 

Buenos Ayres, via London 

Buenos Ayres 

Calcutta, via London 

Cape Town, via London 

Constantinople, via London 

Florence, via London 

Glasgow 

Greytown, via New Orleans 

Halifax, N. S 

Hamburg, via London 

Hamburg, direct 

Havana 

Hong Kong via San Francisco. . . . 
Honolulu, via San Francisco. , . . . . 

Liverpool 

.London, via Queenstown 

London, via Southampton 

Madrid, via London 

Melbourne, via San Francisco 

Mexico City (Railroad) 

Panama 

Paris 

Rio de Janeiro 

Rome, via London 

Rotterdam, via London. . . 

St. Petersburg, via London 

Shanghai, via San Francisco 

Stockholm, via London 

Sydney, via San Francisco 

Valparaiso, via Panama 

Vienna, via London 

Yokohama, via San Francisco . . . . 



12,845 
6,150 
3,985 
4,000 
5,655 
5,870 

12,990 

12,800 
4,385 
9,765 
4,235 
8,045 
8,045 

11,120 

11,245 
5,810 
4,800 
3,375 
2,810 
645 
4,340 
4,820 
1 413 

10,890 
5,645 
3,540 
3,740 
3,760 
4,925 

12,265 
3,750 
2,355 
4,020 
6,204 
5,030 
3,935 
5,370 
9,720 
4,975 

11,570 

' 5,910 
4,740 

.7,348 



Days. 



3 

13 

9 

9 

12 

21 

43 

34 

9 

24 

8 

25 

25 

26 

27 

11 

10 

10 

7 

2 

9 

9 

3 

25 

13 

8 

8 

8 

9 

32 

5 

7 

8 

23 

9 

9 

10 

25 

10 

31 

37 

10 

20 



OCEAN DISTANCES 



Nautical Miles. Statute Miles 



From New York to Queenstown . , 
Fro:__ New York to Liverpool. . . . 

From New York to Havre , 

From New York to Gibraltar. . . . 
From New York to Hamburg. . . . 
From New York to Antwerp . . . . 

From New York to Naples 

From San Francisco to Honolulu. 
From Honolulu to Yokonama . . . 
From San Francisco to Shanghai. 
From San Francisco to Hong Kon 
From San Francisco to Manila. . . 



2,823 


3,252 


3,053 


3.517 


3,169 


3,650.7 


3,204 


3,691 


3,600 


4,147.2 


3,370 


3,882 


4,190 


4,826.9 


2,100 


2,419 


3,400 


3,196.8 


6,700 


7,718.4 


7,500 


8,640 


6,215 


7,160 



SAFE METHODS 



423 



Distances, Mail Time, Passenger Fares and Variations of Time 

between New York City and Principal Places 

in the United States 



Names of Cities. 



Albany, N. Y 

Atlanta, Ga 

Baltimore, Md 

Boston, Mass 

Buffalo, N. Y 

Charleston, S. C 

Chicago, 111 

Cincinnati, Ohio 

Cleveland, Ohio 

Columbus, Ohio 

Concord, N. H 

Denver, Colo 

Des Moines, Iowa . . . 

Detroit, Mich 

Fort Wayne, Ind 

Galveston, Tex 

Harrisburg, Pa 

Hartford, Conn 

Indianapolis, Ind . . . 
Kansas City, Mo. . . . 
Leavenworth, Kan. . . 
Little Rock, Ark. . . . 

Louisville, Ky 

Memphis, Tenn 

Milwaukee, Wis 

Mobile, Ala 

Montgomery, Ala . . . 

Nashville, Tenn 

New Orleans, La. . . . 

Norfolk, Va 

Omaha, Neb 

Philadelphia, Pa 

Pittsburg, Pa 

Portland, Me 

Providence, R. I. . . . 

Richmond, Va 

Sacramento, Cal 

St. Louis, Mo 

St. Paul, Minn 

Salt Lake City, Utah 
San Francisco, Cal . . 

Savannah, Ga 

Springfield, 111 

Trenton, N. J 

Vicksburg, Miss 

Washington, D. 0. . . 
Wheeling, W. Va. . .. 
Wilmington, Del. . . 



Miles 


Mail Time 


by rail 
from 


from N.Y 





N. Y. 


Hrs. 


Min 


142 


3 


30 


882 


24 


15 


188 


6 




217 


7 




410 


11 


30 


804 


21 


15 


913 


25 




744 


23 




568 


19 


30 


624 


20 




292 


9 


30 


1,930 


60 


30 


1,257 


37 


30 


743 


21 




764 


20 




1,789 


56 


30 


182 


6 




112 


4 




808 


23 




1,302 


38 


15 


1,366 


41 




1,290 


45 




854 


30 




r,163 


40 




985 


29 


Ifi 


1,230 


35 


30 


1,057 


30 


30 


993 


33 


40 


1,344 


40 




450 


15 


20 


1,383 


43 




90 


3 




431 


13 




325 


12 




189 


6 




344 


11 


15 


3,099 


103 


30 


1.048 


29 




1,300 


37 




2,452 


71 


30 


3,250 


106 




905 


26 




1,059 


35 




57 


2 




1,288 


50 




228 


6 


30 


496 


14 


15 


117 


5 





Railroad 

'ares from 

N. Y. 



$3.10 
25.50 

6.20 

6.00 

9,25 
24.00 
20.00 
18.00 
13.00 
16.25 

7.15 
59.75 
31.20 
15.00 
16.75 
49.25 

5.10 

2.65 
19.00 
32.75 
32.75 
42.85 
22.00 
32.00 
23 . 00 . 
40.75 
32.00 
29.45 
42.75 

8.50 
36.00 

2.50 
12.50 

9.00 

5.00 

12.85 

136.00 

24.25 

31.35 

115.50 

136.00 

25.00 

24.00 

1-.75 
39.25 

7.50 
14.25 

3.10 



Time when 

it is 12noon 

at N. Y 



12.01 p.m. 

11.18 A.M. 

11.50 A.M. 
12.12 P.M. 
11.40 A.M. 

11.36 A.M. 
1 1 . 05 A.M. 
11.18 A.M. 

11.29 a.m. 
11.24 a.m. 
12.10 p.m. 

9 . 57 A.M. 
10.42 a.m. 
11.24 a.m. 
11.15 a.m. 

10.30 a.m. 
11.49 A.M. 
12.05 p.m. 
11.12 A.M. 

10.37 a.m. 
10.37 a.m. 

10.47 A.M. 

11.14 A.M. 

10.55 a.m. 

1 1 . 05 A.M. 

11.04 a.m. 
11 10 a.m. 
1 1 . 09 A.M. 

10.56 a.m. 

11.51 A.M. 

10.32 a.m. 

11.55 A.M. 

11.36 a.m. 

12.15 p.m. 
12.10 p.m. 

1 1 . 46 A.M. 

8 . 50 a.m. 
10.55 A.M. 
10.44 A.M. 

9 . 28 a.m. 
8 . 46 a.m. 

11 .32 a.m. 
10.58 a.m. 

1 1 . 54 A.M. 

10.53 a.m. 

11.48 A.M. 

11.33 a.m. 

11.54 a.m. 



Note. — As the fares by railway are constantly varying, and 
time tables vary somewhat by different trains, the mail time 
and passenger fares above given are to be taken as approxi- 
mately correct. 



424 



SAFE METHODS 



TABLE SHOWING DISTANCES AND RAILWAY FARES 

FROM CHICAGO TO ALL PRINCIPAL CITIES OF 

THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA. 

(First=CIass Fare only is Given.) 



Akron _..» O. 

Albany.... N.Y. 

Albuquerque N . M. 

Allegheny City Pa. 

Allen town Pa. 

Alliance. O. 

Altoona Pa. 

Annapolis Md 

Atlanta Ga 

Atlantic City N.J. 

Atchison Kan 

Augusta Me. 

Augusta Ga. 

Aurora 111. 

Austin Tex. 

Bangor Me. 

Baltimore ...Md. 

Battle Creek..... .Mich. 

Bay City Mich. 

Bellaire O. 

Berlin Ont. 

Birmingham Ala. 

Boston Mass. 

Bridgeport Conn. 

Buffalo N.Y., 

Burlington la. 

Burlington Vt. 

Cairo 111. 

Canton O. 

Cape May N. J. 

Cedar Rapids la. 

Charleston S. C 

Chattanooga Tenn. 

Cheyenne Wyo. 

Cincinnati O. 

Cleveland O. 

Columbus O. 

Council Bluffs la. 

Columbia S. C. 

Concord N.H. 

Corsicana Tex 

Crestline O. 

Dallas: Tex. 

Davenport la. 

Dayton O, 

Decatur 111. 

Denver Colo. 

Des Moines la. 

Detroit Mich. 

Dover Del. 

Dubuque la. 



MILES. 


FARE. 


368. 


$8 50 


804 


16 65 


1.391 1 


43 00 


467 


12 0U 


•916 


1800 


885 


9 70 


686 


15 50 


884 


17 50 


733 


2140 


886 


19 25 


556 


12 50 


1,182 


22 50 


905 


25 70 


37 


112 


987 


3210 


1,263 


24 50 


792 


17 50 


16f 


414 


296 


872 


469 


1100 


445 


10 60 


652 


19 75 


1,004 


19 00 


968 


19 69 


523 


12 00 


207 


617 


1,095 


2119 


365 


10 94 


367 


915 


903 


20 00 


271 


6 85 


1,103 


26 30 


595 


17 30 


1,000 


28 65 


300 


800 


339 


8 50 


314 


835 


488 


12 50 


837 


25 70 


763 


1900 


975 


28 25 


280 


800 


760 


2695 


183 


5 02 


265 


7 27 


170 


446 


1,118 


30 65 


»->7 


1015 


211 


7 25 


921 


19 70 


188 


5.64 



Dunkirk N.Y. 

Dulutfa Minn. 

Elgin 111. 

Erie Pa. 

Evansville Ind. 

Fall River Mass. 

Fargo N.D. 

Fernandiua Fla . 

Fitchburg Mass. 

Fort Wayne Ind. 

Forest..., O. 

Fort Scott Kan. 

Fort Worth Tex. 

Frankfort Ky.' 

Freeport III. 

Galveston Tex, 

Galesburg 111. 

Gettysburg Pa. 

Grand Rapids Mich . 

Grenada Miss. 

Greqn Bay Wis . 

Greenville Tex. 

Hamilton. Can. 

Hamilton O. 

Hannibal Mo. 

Harrisburg Pa. 

Hartford Conn. 

Hastings Neb. 

Haverhill Mass . 

Helena Mont. 

Hot Springs Ark. 

Holly Springs Miss . 

Houston Tex. 

Hudson N.Y. 

Indianapolis Ind . 

Iowa City la. 

Ithaca N.Y. 

Jacksonville Fla. 

Jackson Miss. 

Jackson Mich. 

Janesville Wis. 

Jefferson City Mo. 

Joliet 111. 

Kalamazoo Mich. 

Kansas City Mo. 

Keokuk la. 

Knoxville Tenn . 

La Crosse Wis. 

Lake Geneva.... ..Wis. 

Lancaster Pa. 

Lansing Mich. 



MILES. 


FARE. 


500 


$13 50 


478 


13 55 


36 


110 


452 


1265 


287 


8 65 


1,042 


19 82 


645 


13 48 


1,083 


27 80 


954 


1900 


148 


4 45 


239 


715 


557 


14 60 


957 


2695 


368 


996 


114 


332 


1,152 


32 50 


164 


488 


771 


17 50 


215 


5 40 


618 


18 74 


198 


5 95 


905 


2610 


472 


1150 


238 


805 


329 


7 25 


716 


17 25 


961 


1950 


638 


1715 


1,034 


19 75 


1.562 


46 50 


686 


2025 


543 


15 85 


1,102 


3100 


836 


1931 


183 


500 


237 


664 


666 


15 30 


1,083 


27 80 


730 


2200 


209 


550 


91 


273 


376 


1105 


37 


10V5- 


141 


400 


458 


12 50 


250 


7 15 


566 


16 00 


« 


788 


2 40 


754 


18 25 


220 


505 



Note. — As the tares by railway are constantly changing, and 
time tables vary somewhat by different trains, the distance and 



DISTANCES AND RAILWAY FARES 



425 



CITIES 


MILES. 


FAKE. 


CITIES 


MILES. 


FAKE. 


Leadville 


...Colo. 


1,169 


$37 50 


Quincy 


111. 


262 


$7 25 




...Kan. 
Ky. 


589 
376 


12 50 
10 40 




...Wis. 


62 

1,154 


185 


Lexington 


Raleigh 


...N.C. 


27 35 


Lincoln 


....Neb. 


532 


14 40 


Richmond 


....Ind. 


223 


6 75 


Little Rock.... 


....Ark. 


628 


17 85 


Richmond 


....Va. 


881 


2100 


Logansport 


....Ind. 


116 


3 50 


Rockf ord 


Ill, 


86 


2 50 


Long Branch .. 


...N.J. 


914 


20 00 


Rochester 


...N.Y. 


550 


13 38 


London 


....Can. 


399 


9 25 


Rock Island 


. ...111. 


181 


4 97 


Los Angeles 


....Cal 


2,266 


62 50 


Rome 


...N.Y. 


711 


15 76 


Lyons 


la. 


137 


4 27 


San Antonio 


....Tex. 


1,213 


34 50 


Madison 


....Ind. 


269 


7 00 


Saginaw 


..Mich. 


283 


8 42 


Madison 


....Wis. 


138 


3 92 


Sacramento 


....Cal. 


2,257 


62 50 


Manchester 


...N.Y. 


611 


1414 


Salt Lake City.. 


..Utah. 


1,566 


42 25 


Macon 


Ga. 


821 


24 05 


Santa Fe 


..N.M. 


1,342 


4105 


Manitowoc 


.. .Wis. 


162 


4 87 


Sandusky 


O. 


307 


8 25 


Marquette 

Marsn all town . . 


..Mich. 


390 


10 87 


Savannah 


....Ga. 


1,088 


26 30 


la. 


288 


860 


San Francisco... 


....Cal. 


2,411 


62 50 


Memphis 


..Tenn. 


528 


15 90 


Seattle 


..Wash. 


2,215 


6150 


Menominee 


..Mich. 


265 


7 90 


Sherman 


....Tex. 


871 


25 35 


Milwaukee 


....Wis. 


85 


2 55 


Shreveport 


....La. 


815 


24 05 
12 75 


Minneapolis — 


...Minn. 


402 


1150 


Sioux City 


la. 


510 


Moline 


111. 


165 


492 


Springfield 


O. 


300 


7 75 


Montpelier 


Vt. 


1,224 


19 00 


Springfield. 


111. 


185 


4 75 


Montgomery 


....Ala. 


793 


2100 


Springfield 

Spokane Falls.. 


..Mass. 


935 


19 00 


Mobile 


....Ala. 


973 


22 00 


..Wash. 


1,914 


56 50 


Montreal 


... Can. 


837 


18 00 


Steubenville 


O, 


426 


13 30 


Muscatine 


la. 


211 


5 86 


St. Louis 


....Mo. 


280 


7 50 


Nashville.- 


...Tenn. 


444 


13 50 


St, Paul 


..Minn. 


410 


1150 


Nebraska City.. 


....Neb. 


498 


13 00 


St. Joseph 


....Mo. 


469 


12 50 


New York 


...N.Y. 


913 


18 00 


Syracuse 


...N.Y. 


673 


14 98 


New Haven 


..Conn. 


915 


20 25 


Tacoma 


..Wash. 


2,314 


6150 


New Orleans 


La. 

O. 


912 

365 


23 00 
8 35 




....Fla. 


1,033 

178 


27 80 


Newark 


Terre Haute 


....Ind. 


5 38 


Newark 


...N.J. 


905 


20 00 


Texarkana 


...Ark. 


773 


22 20 


Newark 


...N.Y. 


927 


18 00 


Tiffin 


O. 


254 


7 40 


Newport 


....R.I. 


1,044 


20 32 


Toledo 


O. 


243 


700 


Newport 


....Ky. 


408 


1125 


Topeka 


...Kan. 


508 


14 00 


Niagara Falls... 


...N.Y. 


513 


12 55 


Toronto, 


...Can. 


506 


12 40 


Ogden 


..Utah. 


1,514 


4150 


Trenton 


...N.J. 


859 


18 00 


Ogdensburg 


...N.Y. 


788 


18 00 


Troy 


...N.Y. 


826 


16 80 


Oil City 


Pa. 


498 


12 00 


Urbana 


O. 


267 


8 05 




...Neb. 


497 
757 


12 75 
18 00 


Utica 

Vicksburg 


...N.Y. 

...Miss. 


725 
761 


16 04 
23 00 


Ottawa 


....Can. 


Pasadena 


....Cal. 


2,255 


62 50 


Vincennes 


...Ind. 


235 


710 


Paterson 


...N.J. 


969 


18 00 


Waco 


....Tex. 


1,031 


28 80 


Penaacola 


....Fla. 


955 


22 00 


Washington 


...D.C. 


819 


17 50 


Peoria 


111. 


155 


4 25 


West Point 


...N.Y. 


916 


18 00 


Peru 


...Ind. 


132 


3 85 


Wheeling 


W. Va. 


438 


1100 


Philadelphia ... 


Pa. 


822 


18 25 


White Moun tains. .N. H. 


1,037 


19 65 


Pine Bluff 


...Ark. 


633 


19 00 


White Sul. Spgs. 


..W.Va. 


637 


16 55 


Pittsburg 


....Pa. 


468 


1100 


Wilmington 


....Del. 


930 


18 00 


Portland 


....Me. 


1.114 


20 50 


Winona 


..Minn. 


306 


8 62 


Portland 


....Ore. 


•2,329 


6150 


Winnipeg Manitoba 


845 


25 70 


Port Huron 


..Mich. 


835 


7 30 


Xenia 


O. 


280 


8 40 


Portsmouth 


O. 


413 


10 25 


Yankton 


...S.D- 


569 


15 15 


Pueblo 


. Colo. 


" 1,107 


29 50 


Youngstown 


O. 


398 


9 95 


Pullman — 


111. 


14 


15 


Zanesville 


0. 


390 


9 00 


Quebec... 


...Can. 1 


1,107 


21001 









passenger fares above given are to be taken as approximately 
correct. 



426 



SAFE METHODS 



Line of Perpetual Snow 

The line of perpetual snow varies with latitude, and is as follows 
in feet above sea-level. 



Latitude 


Feet 


Latitude 


Feet 





15,260 
14,764 
13,478 
11,484 


40 


9,000 


10 

20 


50 

60 


6,334 
3,818 


30 


70 


1,278 



Longest Rivers 

MILES 

Missouri-Mississippi 4,194 

Nile 4,020 

Yang-Tze 3,158 

Amazon 3,063 

Yenisei 2,960 

Amur 2,920 

Congo 2,883 



Deepest Seas 

FEET 

Pacific Ocean, deepest 30,000 

Atlantic 27,000 

Southern 25,000 

Indian 18,000 

Arctic 9,000 

Lake Baikal 4,080 

Caspian Sea 3,600 



A CENTURY OF PROGRESS 

The nineteenth century received from its predecessors the 
horse. We bequeath the bicycle, the . locomotive, and the 
automobile. 

We received the goosequill, we bequeath the fountain pen and 
typewriter. 

We received the scythe, we bequeath the mowing machine. 

W e received the sickle, we bequeath the harvester. 

We received the hand printing press, we bequeath the Hoe 
cylinder press. 

We received the painter's brush, we bequeath lithography, the 
camera, and color photography. 

We received the hand -loom, we bequeath the cotton and 
woolen factory. 

We received gunpowder, we bequeath nitro-glycerine; 

We received twenty-three chemical elements, we bequeath 
eighty. 

We received the tallow dip, we bequeath the arc light. 

We received the galvanic battery, we bequeath the dynamo. 

We received the flint lock, we bequeath automatic Maxims. 

We received a sailing ship, we bequeath the steamship. 

We received the beacon signal fire, we bequeath the telephone 
and wireless telegraphy. 

We received leather fire-buckets, we bequeath the steam fire- 
engine. 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 



427 



APPORTIONMENT OF REPRESENTATIVES 

In the Congress of the United States 



Under — 


Census. 


Apportionment 


Whole Number 
of Represent- 
atives. 


Year. 


Population. 


Year. 


Ratio. 


Constitution 






1789 


30,000 


65 


First Census 


1790 


3,929,214 


1793 


33.000 


105 


Second Census 


1800 


5,308,483 


1803 


33,000 


141 


Third Census 


1810 


7,239,881 


1813 


35,000 


181 


Fourth Census 


1820 


9,633,822 


1823 


40,000 


213 


Fifth Census 


1830 


12,866,020 


1833 


47,700 


240 


Sixth Census 


1840 


17,069,453 


1843 


70,680 


223 


Seventh Census. . . . 
Eighth Census. . . . . 


1850 


23,191,876 


1853 


93,423 


233 


1860 


31,443,321 


1863 


127,381 


243 


Ninth Census 


1870 


38,558,371 


1873 


131,425 


293 


Tenth Census 


1880 


50,155,783 


1883 


151,911 


325. 


Eleventh Census . . . 


1890 


62,622,250 


1893 


173,901 


356 


Twelfth Census .... 


1900 


74,565,906 


1901 


194,182 


386 



Cost of War and Education 



In some tables recently compiled the amount per capita expended by 
various governments for military and educational purposes is set down as 
follows : 

Mili- Educa- 

tary. tion. 

Bavaria ...$2.38 $0.40 

Denmark 1.76 .94 

Italy 1.52 .34 

Belgium 1.38 .46 

Austria 1.36 .32 

Switzerland 82 .84 

United States 30 "1.35 



France 

Prussia 

Russia 

England 

Holland 

Saxony 

Wurtemburg . 



Mili- 


Educa- 


tary. 


tion. 


$4.00 


$0.70 


2.04 


.50 


2.04 


.03 


3.72 


.62 


3.58 


.74 


2.38 


.38 


2.38 


.38 



Troops in Wars of the United States 



Wars. 


Years. 


Total 
troops. 


Revolution 


1775-1783 
1790-1795 
1798-1800 
1801-1805 
1813-1814 
1812-1815 
1817-1818 
1831-1832 
1836-1837 
1836-1837 
1835-1843 
1838-1839 
1846-1848 
1849-1855 
1856-1858 
1861-1865 
1898 


395,330 


Northwest Indians 


8,983 


With France (Naval) 


4,593 


With Tripoli (Naval) 


3,330 


Creek Indians 


13,781 


War of 1812 


528,274 


Seminole Indians 


5,911 


Black Hawk Indians 


5,031 


Creek Indians 


12,483 


Cherokee troubles 


3,926 


Florida Indians 


29,253 


Aroostook troubles 


1,500 
108,475 


Mexican 


Apache, Navajo and Utah 


2,561 


Seminole Indians 


3,687 
2,778,304 


Civil War 


Spanish War 


298,913 



428 SAFE METHODS 

COST OF WARS IN THE UNITED STATES 

Revolutionary. $ 135,193,703.00 

War of 1812-15 107,159,003.00 

Mexican War 100,000,000.00 

Rebellion 6,189,929,908.58 

Estimated cost of Indian wars from July 4, 1776, to June 

30, 1886 696,339,277.68 

Spanish-American, including $20,000,000.00 for Philippine 

Islands 222,000,000.00 

Losses in wars — 

Revolution (English) 50,000 men 

1812-15 killed and wounded 5,614 " 

Mexican War 3,420 " 

Rebellion, i Union, -died 279,376 " 

< Confederate, — died 300,000 " 

*Spanish- American, killed, wounded and died in camp ..... . 3,833 " 



*These figures do not include those who died after being mustered out. 

BLOODY BATTLES 

The losses in the battle on the Yalu in the Japanese-Russian 
War were from 1,000 to 4,000 men on both sides. Compared with 
battles in the American Civil War, such losses are as "drops in 
a bucket." The figures in the following list of the bloodiest bat- 
tles of the Civil War in the United States are from the "Statis- 
tical Record of the Armies of the United States," by Capt. Fred- 
erick Phisterer. They include killed, wounded and missing. 

Battle. Union. 

Antietam 12,469 

Atlanta 3,641 

Bull Run, First 2,952 

Bull Run, Second 7,800 

Cedar Creek 5,995 

Chancellorsville 16,030 

Chickamauga 15,851 

Cold Harbor 14,931 

Corinth 2,359 

Franklin 2,326 

Fredericksburg 12,353 

Gettysburg 23,186 

Missionary Ridge, etc 5,616 

Perryville 4,348 

Shiloh 13.573 

Stone River 11,578 

Wilderness 18,387 



Confed- 




erate. 


Total. 


25,899 


38,368 


8,499 


12,140 


1,752 


4,704 


3,700 


11,500 


4,200 


10,195 


12,281 


28.311- 


17,804 


33,655 


1,700 


16,631 


9,433 


11,782 


6,252 


8,578 


4,576 


16,929 


31,621 


54,807 


8,684 


14,300 


4,500 


8,848 


10,699 


24,272 


14,560 


16,138 


11,400 


29,787 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 



429 



CIVIL WAR STATISTICS 

The following, giving the number of persons in the Army, Navy and 
Marine Corps in the war of 1861-65, is taken from the latest revised reports 
of the Government : 



States, Territories, etc. 


White 
troops 
of army. 


Sailors. 

and 
marines. 


Colored 
troops. 




2,556 

8,289 

15,725 

4,903 

51,937 

206 

11,236 

11,912 

1,290 

255,057 

193,748 

75,797 

18,069 

51,7*3 

5,224 

64,973 

33,995 

122,781 

85,479 

23,913 

545 

100,616 

3,157 

1,080 

32,930 

67,500 

6,561 

409,561 

3,156 

304,814 

1,810 

315,017 

19,521 

31,092 

1,965 

32,549 

964 

31,872 

91,029 

+3,530 


2,163 

94 
1,353 

2,224 

1,078 

5 

314 

5,030 

3,925 

19,983 

438 

3 

151 

882 
8,129 

35,164 

3,274 

14,307 

1,878 

619 
133 





Arkansas 


. 


California 





Colorado 





Connecticut 


1,764 


Dakota 




Delaware 


954 


District of Columbia 


3,269 


Florida 




Illinois 


1.811 


Indiana 


1,537 


Iowa 


440 


Kansas 


2,080 


Kentucky 


23,703 


Louisiana 




Maine 


104 


Marvland 


8,718 


Massachusetts 


3,966 


Michigan 


1,387 


Minnesota 


104 


Mississippi 




Missouri 


8,344 


Nebraska 




Nevada 


. 




125 


New Jersey " 


1,185 


New Mexico 




New York 


4,125 


North Carolina 




Ohio 


5,092 


Oregon 




Pennsylvania 


8,612 


Rhode Island 


1,837 


Tennessee 




Texas 





Vermont 


120 






West Virginia 


196 


Wisconsin 


165 


Indian Nation 




*Colored troops 


*99,337 






Totals 


2,498,122 


101,147 


178,975 



*Number not credited on the quota of any State. + Indians. 

The number of casualties reported by the Provost Marshal-General was: 
Killed in battle, 61,362; died of wounds, 34,727; died of disease, 183,287; 
total deaths, 279,376; desertions, 199,105. The bounties paid by the several 
States was (about) $285,941,036. The nativity of the soldiers in the Federal 
Army during the war was as follows: United States, 1,523,300; German, 
176,800; Irish, 144,200; British-American. 53,500; English, 45,500; other 
foreigners, 48,400; foreigners, unknown nativity, 26,500. 



430 



SAFE METHODS 



STATES AND TERRITORIES OF THE UNION 

Salaries and Terms of Governors, Areas, Dates of Admission, Thirteen 
Original States, Population in 1890 and 1900, and Electoral Vote 



States and 


Governor's 


Area in 
Square 
Miles. 


When 
ad- 
mitted. 


Popu- 
lation in 
1890 


Popu- 
lation in 
1900 


Electoral 
Votes. 


Territories. 


Salary. 


Term. 
Years. 


1900 


1904 


Alabama 


$5,000 
5,000 
3,000 
3,000 
6,000 
5,000 
4,000 
2,000 

3,500 
3,000 
5,000 
5,000 
6,000 
5,000 

5,000 
3,000 
6,500 
5,000 
2,000 
4,500 
8,000 
4,000 
5 000 
3,500 
5,000 
5,000 
2,500 
4,000 
2,000 

10,000 
3,000 

10,000 
4,000 
3,000 
8,000 
2,400 
1,500 

10,000 
8,000 
3,000 
3,000 
3 000 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 
1500 
5,000 
4,000 
2,700 
5 000 
2,500 


4 
4 
4 
2 
4 
2 
2 
4 

4 

2 
4 
2 
4 
4 

"2 
2 
4 
4 
2 
4 
1 
2 
2 
4 
4 
4 
2 
4 
2 
3 
4 
2 
4 
2 
2 
4 
4 
4 
4 
1 
2 
2 
2 
2 
4 
2 
4 
4 
4 
2 
4 


52,250 

590,884 

113,020 

53,850 

158,360 

103,925 

4,990 

2,050 

70 

58,680 

59,475 

6,740 

84,800 

56,650 

36,350 

31,400 

56,025 

82,080 

40,400 

48,720 

23,040 

12,210 

8,315 

58,915 

8~,365 

46,810 

69,415 

146,080 

77,510 

110,700 

9,305 

7,815 

122,580 

49,170 

52,250 

70,795 

41,060 

39,030 

96,030 

45,215 

3,600 

1.250 

30,570 

77,650 

42,050 

265,780 

84,970 

9,565 

42,450 

69,180 

24,780 

56,040 

97.890 


1819 

i836 

1850 

1876 

*1788 

*1787 

i845 

*1788 

i890 

1818 
1816 

i846 

1861 

1792 

1812 

1820 

*1788 

*1788 

1837 

1858 

1817 

1821 

1889 

1867 

1864 

*1788 

*1787 

*i788 

*1789 

1889 

1803 

i859 

*1787 

*i790 
*1788 
1889 
1796 
1845 
1896 
1791 
*1788 
1889 
1863 
1828 
1890 


1,513,017 

36,500 

59,620 

1,128,179 

1,208,130 

412,198 

746,258 

168,493 

230,392 

391,422 

1,837,353 

89,990 

84,385 

3,826,351 

2,192,404 

180,389 

1,911,896 

1,427,096 

1,858,635 

1,118,587 

661,086 

1,042,390 

2,238,943 

2,093,889 

1,301,826 

1,289,600 

2,679,184 

132,159 

1,058,910 

45,761 

376,530 

1,444,933 

153,593 

5,997,853 

1,617,947 

182,719 

3,672,316 

61,834 

313,767 

5,258,014 

345,506 

1,151,149 

328,808 

1,767,518 

2,235,523 

207,905 

332,422 

1,655,980 

349,390 

762,794 

1,686,880 

60,705 


1,828,697 

63,592 

122,931 

1,311.564 

1,485,053 

539,700 

908,420 

184,735 

278 718 

528,542 

2;216,331 

154,001 

161,172 

4,821,550 

2,516,462 

392,060 

2,231,853 

1,470,495 

2,147,174 

1 381 625 

694,466 

1,188,044 

2,805 346 

2,429,982 

1,751,394 

1,557 270 

3,106,665 

243,329 

1,066,300 

42,335 

411,588 

1,883,669 

195,310 

7,268,894 

1,893,810 

319,146 

4,157,545 

398,331 

413,536 

6,302,115 

953,243 

428,556 

1,340,316 

401,570 

2,020,616 

3,048,710 

276,749 

343,641 

1,854,184 

518,103 

958,800 

2,069,042 

92,531 


11 

"8 

9 
4 
6 
3 

"i 

13 

3 

24 
15 

i3 

10 
13 
8 
6 
8 
15 
14 
9 
9 
17 
3 
8 
3 
4 
10 

36 

11 

3 

23 

"4 
32 

'4 

9 
4 

12 

15 
3 
4 

12 
4 
6 

12 
3 


11 






Arkansas 

California 


9 
10 
5 


Connecticut 

Delaware 

Dist. of Columbia . 


7 
3 

*5 




13 








3 


Illinois 


27 
15 


Indian Territory. . 


i3 




10 


Kentucky 


13 

9 




6 


Maryland 

Massachusetts. . . . 

Michigan 

Minnesota 

Mississippi 


8 
16 
14 
11 
10 
18 




3 


Nebraska 


8 
3 


New Hampshire . . 

New Jersey 

New Mexico 

New York 

North Carolina . . . 
North Dakota. . . . 
Ohio 


4 
12 

39 

12 

4 

23 


Oklahoma 


"4 


Pennsylvania 

Porto Rico 

Rhode Island .... 
South Carolina . . . 
South Dakota. . . . 
Tennessee 


34 

"i 

9 
4 
12 
18 


Utah 


3 




4 




12 


Washington 

West Virginia .... 

Wisconsin 

Wyoming 


5 

7 
13 
3 



Dates of ratifying the Constitution by thirteen original States. 77 ' 179 ' 811 U7 476 
Areas of new possessions not included in above list: Philippines, 140,000 square miles, 
Guam, 150; Tutuila and islets, 79. Population: Philippines, about 8,000,000; Guam about 
8,661; Tutuila, 5,800. 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 



431 



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432 SAFE METHODS 

RELIGIOUS VIEWS AND CHURCH CONNECTIONS OP 
OUR PRESIDENTS 

George Washington was a member of the Episcopal Church, 
and a great believer in prayer, as is evidenced by numerous mes- 
sages. One was: "The blessing and protection of Heaven are 
at all times necessary, but especially so in time of public danger 
and distress." He also said: 'Though I am a member of the 
Church of England, I have no exclusive partialities." 

John Adams was a Congregationalist, and came of a long 
line of Puritan ancestors, but was very liberal in his views as to 
religion. He was baptized October 26, 1735, in the first church 
of Quincy, called "The Church of Statesmen." 

Thomas Jefferson's ideas on religion are difficult to classify. 
He was an admirer of the great Tom Paine, the agnostic, and was 
denounced from New England pulpits as a "Godless man," but 
a letter to Mrs. John Adams shows that he believed in a future 
life, where "we will meet our friends," and his life was a strictly 
moral one. He belonged to no church. 

John Quincy Adams was a Congregationalist, like his father, 
and wrote a hymn. 

Madison and Monroe were both Episcopalians in good standing. 

Andrew Jackson was notoriously irreligious in his early man- 
hood and mature life. As a youth at Salisbury, he is described as 
"the most roaring, rollicking, game-cocking, horse-racing, card- 
playing, mischievous fellow that ever lived in the town." After 
his retirement from the Presidency he became converted and 
joined the Presbyterian Church, his dymg words being: "My 
dear children and friends and servants, I hope and trust to meet 
you all in heaven, both white and black." 

Martin Van Buren never made any religious profession, but 
was a man of irreproachable morality. 

William Henry Harrison was an Episcopalian of strong con- 
victions, which prevented him from fighting duels. 

John Tyler was also an Episcopalian. 

James K. Polk made no profession until he was on his death- 
bed, when a Methodist clergyman sprinkled him. 

Zachary Taylor apparently gave the matter of religion no 
thought, but his wife was an Episcopalian, and he contributed to 
the support of that church. 

Millard Fillmore was a very quiet and pious man, who affiliated 
with the Baptists. 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 433 

Franklin Pierce was an Episcopal communicant. 

James Buchanan was always pious, but didn't join the church 
until after his retirement from the Presidency, when he became a 
Presbyterian. 

Abraham Lincoln was profoundly reverential, and though 
uncommitted to any special creed, he was essentially a devout 
believer. Both his parents were Baptists. 

Andrew Johnson was not a member of any church, but a tacit 
believer in Christianity. He inclined to Methodism. 

Ulysses Grant was a Methodist, and extolled for his piety 
by his biographers, though he was never demonstrative. 

Rutherford B. Hayes was a Methodist. 

James A. Garfield was a member of the Church of Christ. 

Chester A. Arthur was an Episcopalian. 

Benjamin Harrison was a Presbyterian, and active in church 
affairs. 

Grover Cleveland is a Presbyterian. 

William McKinley was a Methodist. 

Theodore Roosevelt is a member of the Reformed Dutch 
Church, and sometimes preaches from its pulpit. 



THE PRESIDENTIAL SUCCESSION 

The Presidential succession is fixed by chapter 4 of the acts 
of the Forty-ninth Congress, first session. In case of the removal, 
death, resignation, or inability of both the President and Vice- 
President, then the Secretary of State shall act as President until 
the disability of the President or Vice-President is removed or a 
President is elected. If there be no Secretary of State, then the 
Secretary of the Treasury will act; and the remainder of the 
order of succession is as follows : The Secretary of War, Attorney- 
General, Postmaster-General, Secretary of the Navy,- and Secre- 
tary of the Interior. The acting President must, upon taking 
office, convene Congress, if not at the time in session, in extraor- 
dinary session, giving twenty days' notice. This act applies only 
to such Cabinet officers as shall have been appointed by the 
advice and consent of the Senate, and are eligible under the Con- 
stitution to the Presidency. 



434 SAFE METHODS 

How the Presidents Are Elected 

Even the ablest politicians of the country have little more 
than a superficial knowledge of how Presidents are elected under 
the electoral system now in use. This feature of the Constitu- 
tion gave its framers more trouble than any other section. 

Properly speaking, there is no popular vote for President. 
There is only a vote for presidential electors. The President is 
elected by the States. Each State is given two votes to repre- 
sent its sovereignty and as many other votes as it may be 
entitled to representatives : that is, the votes are distributed in 
proportion to its population. The State casts the vote ; the people 
do not. 

On Presidential election day, which occurs every four years 
on the Tuesday next after the first Monday in November, 
instead of voting directly for the President and Vice-President 
of the United States, the qualified voters of each State vote for 
as many electors as their State has Senators and Representatives 
in Congress. The names of the electors to be voted for are placed 
upon the various national tickets, and those elected constitute 
the Electoral College. After the election those elected meet in 
their respective States on the second Monday of January follow- 
ing, at the State capital, and ballot for President and Vice- 
President. 

Separate lists are prepared, one copy of which is deposited in 
the mail and another sent by special messenger to the President 
of the Senate. The Senate then visits the House of Represent- 
atives, the President of the Senate occupying a seat with the 
Speaker of the House. The President of the Senate announces 
tellers on the part of the Senate, the Speaker of the House per- 
forming a like duty for that body. 

The President of the Senate then breaks the seals of the pack- 
age containing the lists and announces the votes, a note of 
which is made by the secretary. When this is concluded the 
result declares the next President and Vice-President. 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 



435 



UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING REQUIREMENTS 

Applicants for first enlistment must be between the ages of 
twenty-one and thirty-five years, of good character and temperate 
habits, able-bodied, free from disease, and must be able to speak, 
read and write the English language. Minors will not be enlisted. 

For infantry and coast artillery the height must be not less 
than five feet four inches, and weight not less than one hundred 
and twenty (120) pounds and not more than one hundred and 
ninety (190) pounds. 

For cavalry and field artillery the height must be not less than 
five feet four inches and not more than five feet ten inches, and 
weight not to exceed one hundred and sixty-five (165) pounds. 
No minimum weight is prescribed for these arms, but the chest 
measures must be satisfactory. 



UNITED STATES NAVY PAY TABLE 




Rank. 


Sea.* 


On 
Shore 
Duty. 


On Leave 

or Waiting 

Orders. - 


Admiral. . 


$13,500 
7,500 
5,500 


$13,5 
6,375 

4,675 

5,500 
2,975 
2,550 
2,125 
1,530 
1,275 
1,190 

1,400 
500 
700 

2,000 

to 
3,000 
1,600 

to 
1,900 
1,500 

to 

2,600 

f 2,200 

{ to 

13,200 




Rear- Admirals, first nine 








Brigadier-General, Commandant Marine 
Corps 




Captains 


3,500 
3,000 
2,500 
1,800 
1,500 
1,410 

1,400 
500 
900 

4,400 
4,400 

f 2,800 

to 

4,200 

2,500 

i to 
2,800 
2,400 
to 

13,500 




Commanders 








Lieutenants 




Lieutenants (Junior Grade) 




Ensigns 




Chief Boatswains, Chief Gunners, Chief Car- 
penters, Chief Sailmakers 

Naval Cadets 


$ 500 


Mates 


500 


Medical and Pay Directors and Inspectors 
having the same rank at sea* 




Fleet-Surgeons and Fleet-Paymasters 

Surgeons and Paymasters 


2,40*0 
to 


Chaplains 


4,000 

2,000 

to 


Professors and Civil Engineers 


2,300 

2.400 

to 


Naval Constructors 


3,500 

3,200 

to 






4,200 



* Or shore duty beyond sea. 
Warrant officers (boatswains, gunners, carpenters, sailmakers, 
pharmacists, and warrant machinists) are paid from $1,200 to 
$1,800 a year. 



436 



SAFE METHODS 



Commandants' clerks and paymasters' clerks receive from 
$1,000 to SI, 800 a year. 

Petty officers (masters-at-arms, boatswains' mates, gunners' 
mates, gun captains, quartermasters, machinists, hospital stew- 
ards, yeomen, bandmasters, first musicians, coxswains, electricians, 
boiler-makers, coppersmiths, blacksmiths, plumbers and fitters, 
sailmakers' mates, carpenters' mates, oilers, printers, painters, 
water tenders, and hospital apprentices, first class) receive from 
$360 to $840 a year. 

The pay of first-class seamen per month is $24; seamen 
gunners, $26; firemen, first class, $35; musicians, first class, $32; 
apprentices, first class, $21. 

The pay of second-class seamen per month is: Ordinary 
seamen, $19; firemen, second class, $30; shipwrights, $25; musi- 
cians, second class, $30; apprentices, second class, $15. 

The pay of third-class seamen per month is: Landsmen, $16; 
coal passers, $22; apprentices, third class, $9. 

UNITED STATES NAVAL ENLISTMENT 

The term of enlistment of all enlisted men of the navy is four 
years. Minors over the age of eighteen may be enlisted without 
consent of parents or guardians, but minors under, but claiming 
to be over eighteen years of age, are liable, if enlisted, to punish- 
ment for fraudulent enlistment. Only such persons shall be 
enlisted as can reasonably be expected to remain in the service. 
Every person, before being enlisted, must pass the physical exam- 
ination prescribed in the medical instructions. Applicants for 
enlistment must be American citizens, able to read and write 
English, and when enlisted must take the oath of allegiance. 

ILLITERACY IN THE UNITED STATES 

(Census of 1900) 



General Nativity 
and Color. 



Aggregate 

White (total) 

Native white 

Native parents 

Foreign parents 

Foreign white 

Colored (total) 

Persons of negro descent 

Chinese 

Japanese 

Indian 



Aggre- 
gate. 



6,180,069 
3,200,746 
1,913,611 
1,734,764" 
178,847 
1,287,135 
2,979,323 
2,853,194 

25,396 
4,386 

96,347 



Can Read 
but Can- 
not Write. 



Number 



955,843 
645,959 
445,263 
410,013 
35,250 
200,696 
309,884 
306,303 

1,024 
137 

2,420 



Per 
C't. 



Can Neither 

Read nor 

Write. 



Number 



5,224 
2,554 
1,468, 
1,324! 
143 
1,086. 
2,669! 
2,546, 

24; 

4, 
93 



226 
787 
348 
751 
597 
439 
439 
891 
372 
249 
927 



Per 
C't 

84.5 
79.8 
76.7 
76.4 
80.3 
84.4 
89.6 
89.3 
96 
96.9 
97.5 



These returns do not apply to the illiteracy of persons of less than ten 
years of age. 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 



437 



SALARIES OF UNITED STATES OFFICERS 

Civil, Military and Naval 



Salaries of the principal United States government officials are 
as follows: President, $50,000; vice-president, $8,000; cabinet 
officers, $8,000 each; senators, $5,000 each, with mileage; speaker 
of the house, $8,000; representatives, $5,000 each, with mileage; 
chief justice of the Supreme Court, $10,500; associate justices, 
$10,000 each; justices of Circuit courts, $6,000 each. 

Army Pay Table 





Pay of Officers 


in Active Service. 


Grade. 


Yearly Pay. 






First 5 

years' 

Service. 


After 5 

years' 

Service. 


After 10 

years' 

Service. 


After 15 

years' 

Service. 


After 20 

years' 

Service. 


Lieutenant-General 

Major-General 


SI 1,000 
7,500 
5,500 
3,500 
3,000 
2,500 
2,000 
1,800 
1,600 
1,500 
1,500 
1,400 


10 p. c. 

S3, 850 
3,300 
2,750 
2,200 
1,980 
1,760 
1,650 
1,650 
1,540 


20 p. c. 

$4,200 
3,600 
3,000 
2,400 
2,160 
1,920 
1,800 
1,800 
1,680 


30 p. c. 

$4,500 
3,900 
3,250 
2,600 
2,340 
2,080 
1,950 
1,950 
1,820 


40 p. c. 








$ 4,500 


Lieutenant-Colonel 


4,000 
3,500 


Captain, mounted 

Captain, not mounted 

1st Lieutenant, mounted. . . 
1st Lieut., not mounted. . . . 
2d Lieutenant, mounted . . . 
2d Lieutenant, not mounted 


2,800 
2,520 
2,240 
2,100 
2,100 
1,960 



Grades. 



Pay of Retired Officers. 



Yearly Pay. 



First 5 
years' 
Service. 



After 5 
years' 
Service. 



After 10 
years' 
Service. 



After 15 
years' 
Service. 



After 20 

years' 
Service. 



Lieutenant-General 

Major-General 

Brigadier-General 

Colonel 

Lieutenant-Colonel 

Major 

Captain, mounted 

Captain, not mounted 

1st Lieutenant, mounted. . . 
1st Lieutenant, not mounted 

Lieutenant, mounted 

2d Lieutenant, not mounted 



$8,250 
5,625 
4,125 
2,625 
2,250 
1,875 
1,500 
1,350 
1,200 
1,125 
1,125 
1,050 



$2,887 
2,475 
2,062 
1,650 
1,485 
1,320 
1,237 
1,237 
1,115 



$3,150 
2,700 
2,250 
1,800 
1,620 
1,440 
1,350 
1,350 
1,260 



$3,375 
2,925 
2,437 
1,950 
1,755 
1,560 
1,462 
1,462 
1,365 



$3,375 
3,000 
2,625 
2,100 
1,890 
1,680 
1,575 
1,575 
1,470 



Chaplains have the rank, pay, and allowances of captains of 
infantry. 

The pay of non-commissioned officers is from $18 to $45 per 
month and of privates $13 per month. Services in Porto Rico, 
Cuba, Philippines, Hawaii, and Alaska, 10 per cent additional 
for officers and 20 per cent for enlisted men. 



438 



SAFE METHODS 



BUSINESS FAILURES IN THE UNITED STATES 
1857 TO 1902 







Amount of 






Amount of 


YEAR 


Failures 


Liabilities 


YEAR 


Failures 


Liabilities 


1857 


4,932 


$291,750,000 


1880 


4,735 


$ 65,752,000 


1858 


4,225 


95,749,000 


1881 


5,582 


81,155,932 


1859 


3,913 


64,394,000 


1882 


6,738 


101,547,564 


1860 


3,676 


79,807 000 


1883 


9,184 


172,874,172 


1861 


6,993 


207,210,000 


1884 


10,968 


226,343,427 


1862 


1,652 


23,049,000 


1885 


10,637 


124,220,321 


1863 


495 


7,899 900 


1886 


9,834 


114,644,119 


1864 


520 


8,579,000 


1887 


9,634 


167,560,944 


1865 


530 


17,625,000 


1888 


10,679 


123,829,973 


1866 


1,505 


53,783 000 


1889 


10,882 


148,784,337 


1867 


2,780 


96,666,000 


1890 


10,907 


189,856,964 


1868 


2,608 


63,691,000 


1891 


12,273 


189,868,638 


1869 


2,799 


75,054,054 


1892 


10,344 


114,044,167 


1870 


3,546 


88,242,000 


1893 


15,242 


346,779,889 


1871 


2,915 


85,252,000 


1894 


13,885 


172,992,856 


1872 


4,069 


121,056,000 


1895 


13,197 


173,196,060 


1873 


5,183 


228,499,900 


1896 


15,088 


226,096,834 


1874 


5,830 


155,239,000 


1897 


13,351 


154,332,071 


1875 


7,740 


201,000,000 


1898 


12,186 


130,662,899 


1876 


9,092 


191,177,000 


1899 


9,337 


90,879,889 


1877 


8,872 


190,669,936 


1900 


10,774 


138,495,673 


1878 


10,478 


234,383,132 


1901 


11,002 


113,092,376 


1879 


6,658 


98,149,053 


1902 


11,615 


117,476,769 



IMMIGRATION INTO THE UNITED STATES, 1820-1903 



Total Alien 
Year. Passengers. 

1820 8,385 

1821 9,127 

1822 6,911 

1823 6,354 

1824 7,912 

1825 10,199 

1826 10,837 

1827 18,875 

1828 27,3S2 

1829 22,520 

1830 23,322 

1831 . 22,633 

1832 60,482 

1833 58,640 

1834 65,365 

1835 45,374 

1836 76,242 

1837 79,340 

1838 . . 38,914 

1839 68,069 

1840 84,066 

1841 80,289 





Total Alien 




Total 


Year 


Passengers. 


YEAR.Immig'ants. 


1842. 


104,565 


1864. . 


. . . 193,195 


1843. 


. . . . 52,496 


1865.— 


-. . 247,453 


1844. 


78,615 


1866. . 


. . . 163,594 


1845. 


114,371 


Fiscl yr end'g Je 30 


1684. 


154,416 


1867. . 


. . . 298,967 


1847. 


234,968 


1868. . 


. . . 282,189 


1848. 


. . . . 226,527. 


1869. . 


. . . 352,569 


1849. 


297,024 


1870.. 


. . . 387 203 


1850. 


369,986 


1871.. 


. . 321,350 


1851. 


. . . 379,466 


1872.. 


. . 404,806 


1852. 


371,603 


1873. . 


. . 459,803 


1853. 


. . . 368,645 


1874. . 


. . 313,339 


1854. 


427,833 


1875.. 


. . 227 498 


1855. 


. . . 200,877) 


1876.. 


. . 169,986 


1856. 


. . . 195,857, 


1877.. 


. . 141,857 


1857. 


. . . 246,945 


1878.. 


. . 138,469 


1858. 


.. . 119,501 


1879. . 


. . 177,826 


1859. 


.. . 118,616 


1880.. 


. . 457,257 


1860. 


. . . 150,237 


1881. . 


. . 669,431 


1861. 


. . . 89,724 


1882.. 


. . 788,992 


1862. 


. . . 89,207 


1883. . 


. . 603,322 


1863 


. . . 174,524 


1884 . 


. . 518,592 



Total 
YEAR.Immig'ants.. 

1885 395,346 

1886 334,203 

1887 490,109 

1888.. .. . 546,889 

1889 444,427 

1890 455,302 

1891 560,319 

1892 623,084 

1893 502,917 

1894. . . . 314,467 

1895 279,948 

1896 343,267 

1897 230,832 

1898 229,299 

1899 311,715 

1900 . 448,572 

1901 487,918 

1902 648,743 

1903 857,046 

Total 21,758,862 
1789 tol8(est)250,000 



VALUABLE MISCELLANEOUS MATTER 



439 



RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES 



Denomination. 


Members. 


Denomination. 


Members. 


Adventists 


98,487 

4,629,487 

3,605 

6,661 

9,531,303 

1,491 

51,608 

3,084 

659,324 

1,207,377 

106,194 

162,031 


Friends 


118,306 






143,000 






310,500 


Brethren (Plymouth). . . 
Catholics 


Lutherans 


1,745,588 


Menonites 


59,274 


Catholic Apostolic 


Methodists 


6,084,755 


Christian Science 


Presbyterians 


1,635,016 




Protestant Episcopal . . . 


767 334 


Congregationalists 


385,038 


DisciDles of Christ 

Dunkards 


United Brethren 


277.352 
71 000 


Evangelicals 


Universalists 


52,944 



CREEDS IN THE WORLD 

The following estimates, by Krose, are the latest that have 
been made by a competent authority, and refer to the religions of 
the world at the commencement of the twentieth century: — 



Creeds. 


No. of 
Followers. 


Creeds. 


No. of 
Followers. 


Christianity 


549,000,000 

253,000,000 
210,000,000 
202,000,000 
120,000,000 




32,000,000 


Worship of Ancestors 
and Confucianism . . 




17,000,000 




11,000,000 


Hindooism 


Polytheism 


145,000,000 


Mohammedanism .... 
Buddhism 


Old Indian Religions . . 
Miscellaneous 


12,000,000 
3,000,000 



CHRISTIANITY 



Churches. 


Total. 


Churches. 


Total. 


Roman Catholic Ch'rch 
Protestant Churches. . 
Orthodox Greek Ch'rch 


264,000,500 
167,000,000 
109,000,000 


Orthodox Russians . . . 
Oriental Schism 


109,000,000 
6,500,000 



Continents 



Europe 

Asia 

Africa 

America 

Australia and Ocean 
ica 

Total 



Catholics 


Protestants 


Greek 
Orthodox 
Churches 


Orthodox 

Russians 


Oriental 
Schism 


177,657,261 
11,513,276 
3,004,563 
71,687,261 

979,943 

264,502,922 


97,293,434 
1,926,108 
1,663,341 

62,556,967 

3,187,259 


97,059,644 

12,034,149 

53,479 


1,736,464 
436,907 


220,394 
2,726,053 
3,608,466 






166,627,109 






6,554,913 


109,147,272 


2,173,371 



Total 
Christians 



373,975,951 

28,636 493 

8,329,849 

133,907,846 

4,167 202 



549,017,341 



Out of the total population of the world, which amounts to 1,539 millions 
(according to Yuraschke), 35.7 per cent are Christians, 13.1 per cent Moham- 
medans, 0.7 per cent Jews, or, 762,102,000 are Monotheists against 776,000,000 
who are Polytheists — i. e., nearlv half of the population the world believe in 
one God. 



440 



SAFE METHODS 



CARPENTER'S RULES 



ROOF FRAMING 

Definition of Terms.— The "gable" is the triangular end of a 
common double-roofed building. By the "pitch" of a roof 
is meant the relation which the height of the ridge above the 
level of the roof-plates bears to the span, or the distance 
between the studs on which the roof rests. Thus a roof that is 
one-half as high as the width of the building is "half -pitch," one 
that is one-fourth as high as the width is "quarter-pitch," etc. 
The following illustration from Hodgson's ' 'Practical Treatise 
on the Steel Square," not only shows the most common 
pitches, but also gives the degrees : 

"Most carpenters," 
says Mr. Hodgson, 
"know that half- 
pitch is 45 degrees, 
yet few know third- 
pitch is nearly 34, and 
quarter - pitch about 
27 degrees. 

"A building 24 feet 
wide (as the rafters 
come to the center) 
has a 12- foot run and 
half - pitch, the rise 
would also be 12 feet, 
and the length of the 
rafter would be 17 
feet (the diagonal of 
12). Length, cuts, 
etc., could all be figured from the one illustration." 

The Length of Rafters for the most common pitches can be 
found as follows from any given span : 




If i pitch.mult 


ply 


span 


by .559 


or 7-12 nearly. 


If* " 
Iff " 




" 


u .6 , 


or 3-5 




•* 


" .625 


or* 


If* " 




" 


" .71 , 


or 7-10 " 


If* " 




" 


* 4 .8 


or 4-5 


If full" 




" 


" 1.12, 


or 1* 



To lengths thus obtained must be added amount of projection 
of rafters at the eaves 



CARPENTER S RULES 



441 



As rafters must be purchased of even lengths, a few inches 
more or less on their lengths will make a difference to the 
pitch so slight that it cannot be detected by the eye. 

Example. — To determine the length of rafters for a roof 
constructed one-half pitch, with a span of 24 feet — 24x.71= 
17.04; or, practically, just 17 feet. A projection of one foot 
for eaves makes the length to be purchased 18 feet. 

How to Find Bevels and Length of Rafters 




How to Find the Length and Bevels of Rafters. 

1. Bevels. — Place your steel square on a board (say the 
building is 40 feet long), with the corner 20 inches from the 
edge of the board one way and 7 inches the other, and mark it 
as shown in the above figure. The angle at c will be the bevel 
of the upper end, and the angle at d at the lower end of the 
rafter. 

2. Length. — From a to b on the outer edge of the board is 
the length of the rafter. The 20 inches shows the 20 feet, or 
half the width of the building ; the 7 inches the 7 foot rise. The 
distance from a to b, on the edge of the board, is 21 inches, 
two-twelfths and one-quarter of a twelfth (always use a square 
with inches on one side divided into twelfths), therefore this 
rafter will be 21 feet and 2 \ inches long. 

How to Determine Curves for Brick and Stone Arches 



Measure width required and 
draw the figure above in- 
dicated. If the points in the 
figures are equal on both sides, 
the curve will be an exact 
part of a circle. 




To Find the Area of a Gable End 

Multiply the width of the building by the height of the roof, 
and take one-half of the result. Or, if the roof is quarter- 
pitch, find the area by multiplying the width of the roof by \ of 
itself. 



442 



SAFE METHODS 



To Find Number of Feet of Stock Boards to Cover a House 

Multiply the distance around the house by the height of the 
post, and add the area of the two gable ends to the result. 

How to Find the Height of a Tree 

Measure off on the ground from the base of the tree the 
number of feet you desire your log to be in length (allowing 

for the height of the 
stump), then measure 
back one -third of the 
distance and place there 
a pole as many feet long 
as this last measurement ; 
let some one hold it from 
the height of prospective 
stump from the ground, 
then place your eye at 
the outer end of the line 
measured from the tree 
and look over the pole towards the tree. The point where the 
eye strikes the tree is the height which will give you the log 
Of the required length. 

Example. — Suppose a log 33 feet long is wanted — measure off 
33 feet out from the base of the tree, and then measure back 
again 11 feet. At this point (indicated by b in the cut), have 
some one hold an 11-foot pole at the height from the ground 
that the stump is to have ; then put your eye at e, look over the 
top of the pole at c, and your eye will strike the tree at d, 
which will be 33 feet from a, the point where the tree is to be 
cut dow» 




aa ft. 



b lift. 



CITIES OF TWENTY-JIVE HUNDRED AND OVER 443 



ALABAMA 

Anniston city 

Avondale town 

Bessemer town 

Birmingham city... 

Decatur city 

Demopolis city 

Dothan town 

Eufaulacity - 

Florence city 

Gadsden town 

Girard city . : 

Greenville city 

Huntsville town 

Lanett town 

Mobile city 

Montgomery city. . . , 
New Decatur city . . . 

Opelika city 

Phoenix city 

Pratt Citv town 

SclmacTty 

Sheffield city 

Talladega city 

Troy city 

Tuscaloosa city 

Union Springs town. 
Woodlawn town 

ALASKA. 

Nome city 

Skagway city 

ARIZONA. 

Jerome town 

Phoenix city 

Prescott city 

Tucson city 

ARKANSAS. 

Arkadelphia town . . . 

Camden city 

Eureka Springs city . 

Fayetteville city 

Fort Smith city .. 

Helena city 

Hot Springs city 

Jonesboro city 

Little Rock city 

Mena town . 

Newport town J 

Paragould city .) 

Pine Bluff city 

Texarkana city 

Van Buren city , 

CALIFORNIA, 

Alameda city 

Bakersfield city 

Beniciacity 

Berkeley city , 

Chicocity .■ 

Eureka city I 

Fresno city) J 

Grass Valley city ... J 

Hanford city J 

Los Angeles city ... J 
Marysville city ? 



1900 


1890 


9,695 


9,998 


3,060 


1,642 


6,358 


4,544 


38,415 


26,178 


3,114 


2,765 


2,606 


1,898 


3,275 


247 


4,532 


4,394 


6,478 


6,012 


4,282 


2,901 


3,840 
3,162 




2,806 


8,068 


7,995 


2,909 


777 


38,469 


31,076 


30,346 


21,883 


4,437 


3,565 


4,245 


3,*703 


4,163 


3,700 


3,485 


1,946 


8,713 


7,622 


3,333 


2,731 


5,056 


2,063 


4,097 


3,449 


5,094 


4,215 


2.634 


2,049 


2,848 


1,506 


12,488 
3,117 

2,861 






250 


5,544 


3,152 


3,559 


1,759 


7,531 


5,150 


2,739 


2,455 


2,840 


2,571 


3,572 


3,706 


4,061 


2,942 


11,587 


11,311 


5,550 


5,189 


9,973 


8,086 


4,508 


2,065 


38,307 


25,874 


3,423 




2,866 


1,571 


3,324 


1,666 


11,496 


9,952 


4,914 


3,528 


2,573 


2,291 


16,464 


11,165 


4,836 


2,626 


2,751 


2,361 


13,214 


5,101 


2,640 


2,894 


7,327 


4,858 


12,470 


10,818 


4,719 




2,929 


942 


102,479 


50,395 


3,497 


3,991 



CALIFORNIA— CODt. 

Napa city ...-....»..,, 
Nevada City town. . . . 

Oakland city 

Pasadenacity 

Petaluma city 

Pomona city 

Red Bluff city 

Redding city 

Redlands city 

Riverside city 

Sacramento city 

Salinas city 

San Bernardino city.. 

San Diego city 

San Francisco city 

San Jose city 

San Luis Obispo city . 

San Rafael city 

Santa Ana city 

Santa Barbara city... 

Santa Clara town 

Santa Cruz city 

Santa Monica city 

Santa Rosa city 

Stockton city 

Vallejocity 

Visaha city 

Watsonville city 

Woodland city 



COLORADO. 



Aspen city 

Boulder city 

Canyon City 

Central City town 

Colorado City town . . . 
Colorado Springs city 
Cripple Creek town . . 

Denver city 

Durangocity 

Florence city 

Fort Collins city 

Grand Junction city. . 

Greeley city 

Idaho Springs town . . 

La Junta town 

Leadville city 

Pueblo city 

Salidacity 

Trinidad city 

Victor town (Teller cd 

CONNECTICUT. 



Ansonia city 

Berlin town 

Bethel borough 

Branford town 

Bridgeport city 

Bristol borough 

Canton town 

Danbury city 

Danielson borough . 

Darien town 

Derby city 

East Hartford town 
East Windsor town . 

Enfield town 

Essex town 



1900 


1890 


4,036 


4,395 


3,250 


2,524 


66, 960 


48,682 


9,117 


4,882 


3,871 


3,692 


6,526 


3,634 


2,750 


2,608 


2,946 


1,821 


4,797 


1,904 


7,973 


4,683 


29,282 


26,386 


8,304 


2,339 


6,150 


4,012 


17,700 


16,159 


342,782 


298,997 


21,500 


18,060 


3,021 


2,995 


3,879 


3,290 


4,933 


3,628 


6,587 


5,864 


3,650 


2,891 


5,659 


5,596 


3,057 


1,680 


6,673 


5,220 


17,506' 


14,424 


7,965 


6,343 


3,085 


2,885 


3,528 


2,149 


2,886 


3,069 


3,303 


5,108 


6,150 


3,330 


3,775 


2,825 


3,114 


2,480 


2,914 


1.788 


21,085 


11,140 


10, 147 




133,859 


106,713 


3,317 


2,726 


3,728 
3,053 




2,011 


3,503 


2,030 


3,023 


2,395 


2,502 


1,338 


2,513 


1,439 


12,455 


10,384 


28,157 


24,558 


8,722 


2,586 


5,345 


5,523 


4,986 
12,681 






3,448 


2,600 


2,661 


2,335 


5,706 


4,460 


70,996 


48,866 


6,268 




2,678 


2,500 


16,537 


16,552 


2,823 




3,116 


2,276 


7,930 
6,406 




4,455 


3,158 


2,890 


6,699 


7,199 


2,530 


2,036 



SAFE METHODS 



CONN ECTICUT— COIlt 



Fairfield town 

Farmington town 

Glastonbury town 

Greenwich town 

Griswold town 

Groton town 

Guilford town 

Hamden town 

Hartford city 

Litchfield town 

Manchester town 

Meriden city 

Middletown city 

Milford town 

Naugatuck borough.. 

New Britain city 

New Canaan town . . . 
New Hartford town . . 

New Haven city 

New London city 

New Milford town . . . 

Newtown town 

Norwalkcity 

Norwich city 

Plainfield town 

Plymouth town 

Portland town 

Preston town 

Putnam city 

Ridgefield town 

Rockville city 

Salisbury town 

Seymour town 

Shelton borough 

Southington borough 
South Norwalk city .. 

Stafford town 

Stamford city 

Stonington town 

Stratford town 

Suffield town 

Thomaston town 

Thompson town 

Torrington borough . . 
Wallingford borough. 

Waterbury city 

Waterford town 

Watertown town 

West Hartford town.. 
West Haven borough. 

Westport town 

Wethersfield town.... 

Willimantic city 

Windsor town 

Windsor Locks town . 
Winsted borough < 



DELAWARE. 



Dover town ..... 

Milford town 

Newcastle city . . 
Wilmington citv. 



DISTRICT OP COLUMBIA 

Washington city 



1900 

4,489 
3,331 
4,260 

12,172 
3,490 
5,962 
2,785 
4,326 

79,850 
3,214 

10,601 

24,296 
9,589 
3,783 

10,541 

25,998 

2,968 

3,424 

108,027 

17,548 
4,804 
3,276 
6,125 

17,251 
4,821 
2,828 
8,856 
2,-807 
6,667 
2,626 
7,287 
3,489 
3,541 
2,837 
3,411 
6,591 
4,297 

15,997 
8,540 
3.657 
3,521 
3,300 
6,442 
8,360 
6,737 

45,859 
2,904 
3,100 
3,186 
5,247 
4,017 
2,637 
8,937 
3,614 
3,062 
6,804 



3,329 
2,500 
3,380 



278,718 



1890 

3,868 
3,179 
3,457 

10,131 
3,113 
5,539 
2,780 
3,882 

53,230 
3,304 
8,222 

21,652 
9,013 
3,811 



16,519 
2,701 
3,160 
81,298 
13,757 
3,917 
3,539 



16,156 
4,582 
2,147 
4,687 
2,555 



Apalachicola city .. 

Fernandina city 

Gainesville city .... 
Jacksonville city . . . 

Key West city 

Lake City town 

Ocalacity 

Talatkacity 

Peasacola city. . 
St. Augustine city. 
Tallahassee city... 
Tampa city 



2,235 
7,772 
3,420 



1,535 



7,184 
2,608 
3,169 
3,278 
5,580 
4,283 
4,230 
28,646 
2,661 
2,323 
1,930 



3,715 
2,271 

8,648 
2,954 
2,758 
4,846 



3,061 
2,565 
4,010 
61,431 



230,392 



GEORGIA. 

Albany city 

Americus city 

Athens city 

Atlanta city 

Augusta city 

Bainbridge town 

Barnesville town 

Brunswick city 

Cartersville city 

Cedartown town 

Columbus city 

Cordele town 

Cuthbert town 

Daltoncity 

Dawson.town 

Dublin city 

Elbertoncity 

Gainesville city 

Griffin city 

La Grange city 

Macon city 

Marietta city 

Milledgeville city . . . 

Newnan city 

Rome city 

Savannah city 

^ummerville .town 
Thomasville town. . . 

Valdosta city 

Washington village . 
Way cross town 



HAWAII. 

Honolulu city 



Boise city 

Pocatello city 



Alton city 

Annacity 

Aurora city 

Bataviacity 

Beardstown city 

BelleriHecity 

Belvidere city 

Blooaiington city . . 
Blue Island village. 

Braidwood city 

Cairo city 



1900 

3,077 
3,245 
3,633 

28,429 

17,114 
4,013 
3,380 
3,301 

17,747 
4,272 
2,981 

15,839 



4,606 
7,674 
10,245 
89,872 
39,441 
2,641 
3,036 
9,081 
3,135 
2,823 
17,614 
3,473 
2,641 
4,315 
2,926 
2,987 
3,834 
4,382 
6,857 
4,274 
23,272 
4,446 
4,219 
3,654 
7,291 
54,244 
3,245 
6,322 
5,613 
3,300 
5,919 



1890 | 

2,727 ! 

2,803 

2,790 

17,201 i 

18,080 i 

2,020 

2,904 I 

3,039 

rJ U»750 

4,742 

2,934 

5,532 



65,533 

33,300 
1,668 
1,839 
8,459 
3,171 
1,625 

17,303 
1,578 
2,328 
3,046 
2,284 
862 
1,572 
3,202 
4,503 
3,090 

22,746 
3,384 
3,322 
2,859 



5,514 
2,854 
2,631 
3,364 



39,306 


22; 907, 


5,957 


2,311 


4,046 
14,210 




10,294 


2,618 


2,295 


24,147 


19,688 


3,871 


3,543 


4,827 


4,226 


17,484 


15,361 


6,937 


3,867 


23,286 


20,484 


6,114 


3,329 


3,279 


4,641 


12,566 


10.324 



CITIES OF TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED "ANB V OVER 



Illinois — cont 



"Canton city :T 

Carbondale city ... 

Carlinville city 

Carmicity 

Centralia city 

Champaign city ... 

Charleston city 

Chester city 

Chicago, city 

Chicago Heights villag 

Clinton city 

Coal City 

Collinsville city 

Danville city 

Decatur city 

Dekalb city 

Dixon city 

Duquoin city 

East St. Louis city 

Edwardsville city 

Effingham city 

Elgin city 

Evanston city 

Freeportcity 

Fulton city 

Galena city 

Galesburg city 

Galvatown 

Geneseocity 

Granite city 

Greenville city 

Harlem village 

Harvard city 

Harvey city. 

Havana city 

Highland Park city 

Hinsdale village 

Hoopeston city 

Jacksonville city 

Jersey ville city 

Joliet city , 

Kankakee city j 

Kewanee city 

Lagrange village 

Lasallecity 

Lewistown city 

Lincoln city 

Litchfield city 

Lockport village ....... 

Macomb city 

Marion city 

Marseilles city 

Mattoon city 

May wood village 

Melrose Park village . . 

Mendota city. 

Metropolis city 

Minonkcity 

Molinecity.... 

Monmouth city 

Morris city 

Mound City 

Mt. Carmel city , 

Mt. Olive village 

Mt. Vernon city 



1900 

""6,564 
3,318 
3,502. 
2,939 
6,721 
9,098 
5,488 
2,832 
,698,575 
5,100 
4,452 
2,607 
4,021 
16,354 
20,754 
5,904 
7,917 
4,353 
29,655 
4,167 
3,774 
22,433 
19,259 
13,258 
2,685 
5,005 
18,607 
2,682 
3,356 
3,122 
2,504 
4,085 
2,602 
5,395 
3,268 
2,806 
2,578 
3,823 
15,078 
3,5i7 
29,353 
13,595 
8,382 
3,969 
10,446 
2,504 
8,962 
5,918 
2,659 
5,375 
2,510 
2,559 
9,622 
4,532 
2,592 
3,736 
4,069 
2,545 
17,248 
7,460 
4,273 
2,705 
4,311 
2,935 
5.216 



1890 

^6,604 
2,382 
3,293 
2,785 
4,763 
5,839 
4,135 
2,708 
1,099,850 



2,598 
1,672 
3,498 

11,491 

16,841 
2,579 
5,161 
4,052 

15,169 
3,561 
3,260 

17,823 



10, 189 
2,099 
5,635 

15,264 
2, 409 
3,182 



1,967 



2,525 
2,163 
1,584 
1,911 

12, 935 
3,207 

23,264 
9,025 
4,569 
2,314 
9,855 
2,166 
6,725 
5,811 
2,449 
4,052 
1,338 
2,210 




Illinois — cont 

Slur ph y sboro "crtyT.T*. 
Naperville city ,. 


1900 

** 6,463 
2,629 
3,795 
4,260 

10,588 
5,530 
6,105 
3,036 
8,420 

56,100 
6,863 
2,807 
4,266 
4,023 

36,252 

31,051 

19,493 
2,675 
2,520 
3,325 
3,546 
2,941 

34,159 
6,214 
2,786 
6,309 

14,079 
3,653 
4,248 
2,629 
2,569 
5,728 
2,665 
2,605 
9,426 
2,935 
2,502 

7,221 

20, 178 
3,005 
3,396 
3,645 
6,115 
6,460 
4,479 
2,849 
7,786 
2,918 
2,975 
8,130 
6,836 
6,649 
4,142 
3,187 
3,411 
15,184 
12,950 
59,007 
3,205 
45,115 
7^100 
- 4.005 


1890 j 

3,880 
2,216 
3,459 




3, 831 i 




9,985'' 




5,077 




4,996 




2,187 




6,347 




41,024 


Peru city 

Petersburg city 


6,550 

2,342 
2,784 


Princeton city 


3,396 
31,494 


Rockford city 

Rock Island city 

St. Charles city 

Sandwich city 


23,584 

13,634 
1,690 
2,516 
3,097 
3,162 
1,979 

24,963 
3,837 
2,209 
5,824 

11,414 
2,987 
2,829 


Shelby ville city 

Sparta city 

Springfield city 

Spring Valley city . . . 
Staunton city 




Sycamore city 

Taylorville city 




1,897 
3,511 
2,144 




Vandalia city . , 


Watsekacity 

"Waukegan city 

West Hammond villa 
Woodstock city 

INDIANA. 

Alexandria city 

Anderson city 

Attica city 


2,017. 
"-4,MEt 

*"i?683 

715 
10,741 
2,320 
2,415 
3,929 
3,351 
4,018 
3,589 
1,881 
5,905 


Auburn city 


Aurora city 


Bedford city 


Bloomington city . . . 

Bluff ton city 

Boonville town 

Brazil city 


Clinton city 


Columbia City 

Columbus city 

Connersville city 

Crawfordsville city . . 
Decatur city..., 


3,027 
6,719 
4,548 
6,089 
3,142 
1,024 
1,255 

11,360 
2,284 

50,756 
1,462 

35,393 
5,919 
3.781 


Dunkirk city 

East Chicago city- . . . 
Elkhart city 


Elwood city 


Evansville city 

Fairmount town 

Fort Wayne city 

Frankfort city 

Franklin city 



SAFE METHODS 



INDIANA- COD-ft 


1900 

~"S79io 

3,622 
7,810 
3,661 
4,489 
5,034 

12, 376 
5,912 
2,527 
9,491 
169, 164 

10, 774 
3,354 

10,609 

18,116 
7,113 
4,326 
4,465 
3,071 

16,204 
7,835 

17,337 
4,038 

14,850 
5,560 
3,405 
5,132 

20,942 

20,628 
3,406 
4,792 
2,823 
8,463 
3,656 
4,798 
6,041 

18,226 
3,421 
2,882 
4,541 
6,445 
7,169 

35,999 
3,118 
2,680 

36,673 
3,764 
2.716 
6,280 

10,249 
8,618 
3,987 
8,551 
3,983 
3,705 

5,681 
3,209 
2,614 
2,969 
4,254 
3,479 


1890 

2,767 
145 
6,033 
4,390 
3,100 
3,596 
5,428 
2,287 
3,167 
7,328 
105, 436 
10,666 
2,960 
8,261 
16,243 
7,126 
4,284 
3,682 
958 
13,328 
8,936 
8,769 
2,680 
10,776 
3,371 
808 
4,705 
11,345 
21,059 
2,697 
3,054 
2,012 
7,028 
2,723 
3,725 
3,076 
16,608 
2,467 
2,314 
3,475 
5,337 
5,451 
21,819 
2,222 
2,094 
30, 217 
2,697 
2,681 
5,090 
8,853 
5,105 
3,574 
6,064 
1,408 
3,014 


IOWA. 

Albia city . /.......... 


1900 

1 2,889 
2,911 
2,891 
5,046 
3,283 
8,880 

23,201 
2,882 
5,319 

25,656 
5,256 
3,989 
4,227 
3,865 
3,276 

22,698 

25,802 
2,806 
7,752 

35,254 
3,246 
2,771 

62, 139 

36,297 
3,557 
3,237 
4,689 

12,162 
9,278 
3,040 
8,860 
2,727 
3,656 
8,261 
7.987 
2,840 
2,601 

14,641 
3,131 
2,703 
4,146 
2,887 
3,777 
4,102 

11,544 
6,746 
4,010. 
4,109 

14,073 
3,682 
6,142 
2,734 
2,505 
9,212 

18, 197 
2,623 
3,986 
4,355 
3,673 

33,111 
3,095 
2,649 
2,613 
3,499 


1890 

~2,S59 






2,068 
2,078 




Anamosocity ; 


Greencastle city 

Greenfield city 

Greensburg city 

Hammond city 

Hartford City 

Huntingburg city . . . 

Huntington city 

Indianapolis city 

; Jeffersonville city . . . 
Kendallville city 


4,351. 


Belle Plaine city 


2,623 
6,520 


Burlington city ...... 


22,565 
2,448 
3,459 

18,020 
3,668 
3,122 


Cedar Falls city 

Cedar Rapids city 

Centerville city 


Charles City 


2,802 




8,441 




Clarinda city 


8,262 






13,619 


Lawrenceburg city . . 
Lebanon city 


Council Bluffs city .... 


21,474 
2,018 




7,200 


Logansport city ..... 
Madison city 


Davenport city 


26,872 
2,801 

1,782 




Martinsville city 

Michigan City 

Mishawaka city 

Mon tpelier city 

Mt. Vernon city 

Munciecity 

New Albany city 

New Castle town .... 
Noblesville city 


Des Moines city 

Dubuque city 

i Eaglegrove city ..... . 

I Esthervillecity 

Fairfield city 


50,093 

30,311 

1,881 

1,475 

3, 391 


Fort Dodge city 

! Fort. Madison" city 

Glen wood city 


4,871 
7,901 
1,890 
8,332 


North Vernon city . . 




2,067 


Independence city 
Indianola city 


3,163 


Plymouth city. 

Portland citv. k 


2,254 
7,016 


Princeton city 

Richmond city 


Iowa Falls city 

Jefferson city 


1,796 
1,875 






14, 101 


Rockport town 


Knoxville city 


2,632 
1, 160 


Seymour city 


Le Mars city 


4, 036 


Shelby ville city 

South Bend city 


Manchester city. - 

Maquoketa city 

Marion city 


2,344 
8,077 
3,094 


Tell City 


Marshalitown city. . . . 
Mason Citv 


8,914 


Terre Haute city 


4,007 




Missouri Valley city.. 

Mt. Pleasant city 

Muscatine city 


2,797 
3,997 


Union City 


Valparaiso city ....... 

Vincennes city , 

Wabash city ! 


11.454 

2,564 

830 


Oel wein city 


Warsaw city 




1,913 


Washington city ..... 

Whiting town 

Winchester city 




2, 120 


Oskaloosa city 

Ottumwacity 


6,558 
14,001 
2,408 


INDIAN TERRITORY. 




2,880 






3,321 : 


Ardmore town 


Shenandoah city 

Sioux City 


2,440 ! 


Chickasha town ..... 




37*806j 
1,813 
1,741 
1,599 
2,865 


Coalgate town 






Durant town '. 




Tama city 

Tipton city 

Vinton city. 


Muscogee town 

South McAlester town 


::::"::: 



CITIES OF TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED AND OVER 



iowa— cont. 

Washington city . 

Waterloo city 

Waverly city 

Webster City 

What Cheer city. . 
Winterset city .... 



KANSAS. 



Abilene city 

Argentine city — 

Arkansas City 

Atchison city 

Chanute city 

Cherry vale city 

Clay Center city... 

Coffeyville city 

Concordia city.»... 

Eldorado city 

Emporia city 

Fort Scott city 

Galena city 

Hiawatha city 

Holtoncity 

Hortoncity 

Hutchinson city... 
Independence city 

Iolacity 

Junction city 

Kansas City 

Lawrence city , 

Leavenworth city . , 

McPherson city 

Manhattan city 

Newton city 

Olathecity 

Osage city 

Osawatomiecity 

Ottawa city 

Paolacity 

Parsons city 

Pittsburg city 

Rosedalecity , 

Salinacity 

Topekacity 

Weir city 

Wellington city.... 

Wichita city 

Winfieldcity > 



KENTUCKY. 



Ashland city 

Bellevuecity 

Bowling Green city 
Catlettsburg city . . . 

Covington city 

Cynthiana city 

Danville city 

Dayton city 

Earlington city 

Frankfort city 

Fulton town 

Georgetown town . . 
Harrodsburg city . . . 

Henderson city 

Hopkinsville city . . 

Lebanon city 

Lexington city 



1900 

4,255 
12,580 
3,177 
4,613 
2,746 
3,039 



3,507 
5,878 
6,140 
15,722 
4,208 
3,472 
3,069 
4,953 
3,401 
3,466 
8,223 
10,322 
10,155 
2,829 



9,379 
4,851 
5,791 
4,695 
51, 418 
10,862 
20, 735 
2,996 
3,438 
6,208 
3,451 
2,792 
4,191 
6,934 
3,144 
7,682 
10, 112 
3,270 
6,074 
33,608 
2,977 
4,245 
24,671 
5.554 



8,226 
3,081 

42,938 
3,257 
4,285 
6,104 
3,012 
9,4S7 
2,860 
3,823 
2,876 

10,272 
7,280 



,043 



1890 

3,235 
6,674 
2,346 
2,829 
3,246 
2,281 



3,547 
4,732 
8,347 

13,963 
2,826 
2,104 
2,802 
2,282 
3,184 
3,339 
7,551 

11,946 
2,496 
2,486 
2,727 
3,316 
8,682 
3,127 
1,706 
4,502 

38,316 
9,997 

19, 768 
3,172 
3,004 
5,605 
3,294 
3,469 
2,662 
6,248 
2,943 
6,736 
6,697 
2,276 
6,149 

31,007 
2,138 
4,391 

23,853 
5,184 



4,195 
3,163 
7,803 
1,374 
37, 371 
3,016 
3,766 
4,264 
1,748 
7,892 
1,818 



3,230 

8,835 
5, 833 : 
2,816' 
21.567 



KENTUCKY— COnt. 

Louisville city 

Lud low town 

Madisonville city . . . . 

Mayfieldcity 

Maysville city 

Middlesboro town . . . 

Mt. Sterling city 

Newport city 

Owensboro city 

Paducah city 

Paris city 

Princeton town 

Richmond city 

Russellville city 

Shelbyville city 

Somerset city 

Winchester city 



LOUISIANA. 



Alexandria town 

Baton Rouge city 

Crowley town 

Donaldsonville town . 

Franklin town 

Houma town 

Lafayette town 

Lake Charles town . . . 

Monroe city 

New Iberia town 

New Orleans city 

Opelousas town 

Plaquemine town 

Shreveport citv 

Thibodaux town . 



MAINE. 



Auburn city 

Augusta city 

Bangor city 

Bath city 

Belfast city 

Biddeford city 

Brewer city 

Bridgton town 

Bristol town 

Brunswick village . 

Calais city , 

Camden town 

Caribou town 

Chelsea town 

Dexter town , 

Eastport city 

Eden town 

Ellsworth city 

Fairfield town 

Farmington town.. 
Fort Fairfield town. 

Fort Kent town 

Gardiner city 

Gorham town 

Hallowell city 

Houlton town 

Jay town 

Kennebunk town . . 

Kittery town .-. . 

Lewiston city 



1900 

204,731 
3,334 
3,628 
4,081 
6,423 
4,162 
3,561 
28,301 
13, 189 
19,446 
4,603 
2,556 
4,653 
2,591 
3,016 
3,384 
5,964 



5,648 
11,269 
4,214 
4,105 
2,692 
3,212 
3,314 
6,680 
5,428 
6,815 
287, 104 
2,951 
3,590 
16,013 
3,253 



12,951 
11,683 
21, 850 
10,477 
4,615 
16,145 
4,835 
2,868 
2,572 
5,210 
7,655 
2,825 
4,758 
3,092 
2,941 
5,311 
4,379 
4,297 
3,878 
3,288 
4,181 
2, 528 
5,501 
2,540 
2,714 
4,686 
2,758 
3,228 
2,872 
23.761 



1890 | 

161, 129 
2,469 
2,212 
2,909 
6,358 
8,271 
3,629 
24,918 
9,837 
12,797 
4,218 
1,857. 
5,073 
2 253 
8,6/9 
2,625 
4.519 



2,861 
10,478 
420 
3,121 
2,127 
1,280 
2,106 
3,442 
3,256 
3.447 
242,039 
1,572 
3,222 
11,979 
2,078 



11,250 
10,527 
19, 103 
8,723 
5,294 
14,443 
4,193 
2,605 
2,821 

* '7*290 
4,621 
4,087 
2,356 
2,732 
4,908 
1,946 
4,804 
3,510 
3,207 
3,526 
1,826 
5,491 
2,888 
3,181 
4,015 
1,541 
3,172 
2,864 

21.701 



SAFE METHODS 



Maine— cont. j 


1900 

3,603 
3,005 
2,764 
2,902 
5,763 
3.257 
3,225 
2,891 
50, 145 
3,804 
8,150 
2,595 
6,122 
6,078 
4,266 
3,188 
6.287 
2,688 
3,145 
9,477 
7,2«3 
2,668 

8,525 
508,957 
5,747 
8,008 
3,165 

17,128 
3,074 
2,542 
9,296 
5,274 

13.591 
3,423 
4,277 
3,199 

4,489 
11, 134 
2,536 
9,473 
5,028 
6,813 
8,603 
7,061 
11,335 
4,364 
3,929 
13,884. 
2,775 
5,721 
560,892 
5,981 
5,806 
40,063 
3,062 
19,935 
91,886 
4,584 
3,984 
34,072 
19, 167 
13,667 
2.759 


r 

1890 

3,120 
2,069 
1,815 
2,665 
5,312 
2,790 
8,156 
2,503 
86,425 
8,046 
8,174 


1 
Massachusetts— cont 

Concord town 


Lubec town 


Madison town 






Dartmouth town 


Old Town city 


Oronotown ,.. 








Pittsfield town 

Portland city 


East Bridgewater town 
Easthampton town — 


Presque Isle town 

Rockland city 




Rumford Falls village. 


Fairhaven town ... 

Fall River city 

Falmouth town 

Fitchburg city 

Foxboro town 

Framingham town . . . 

Franklin town 

Gardner town 

.Gloucester city 


Sacocity 


6,075, 
4,201, 




Skowhegan village 


South Berwick town . . 
South Portland city - . 

Thomaston town 

Waldoboro town 

Waterville city 

Westbrook city 


3,434 

*'"* 3,009' 
3,505 
7,107 
6,632 
2,444 

7,604 
434, 439 
4,192 
2,632 
1,565 

12,729 
2,939 
2,318 
8,193 
3,804 

10,118 
3,244 
2,905 
2,903 

4,260 
9,213 
2,352 
9,798 
4,512 
6,142 
5,629 
6,319 
7,577 
4,023 
2,098 
10,821 
2,380 
6,138 
448,477 
• 4,848 
4.249 
27,294 
3,352 
12. 103 
70,028 
4,538 
2,695 
27,909 
14,050 
10,424 
2.448 


York town 

MARYLAND. 


Great Barrington (owii 

Greenfield town 

Hardwick town 


Annapolis city 


Hingham town ; 

Hollistontown 


Cambridge town 


Chestertown town 


Hopkinton town 

Hudson town 

Hyde Park town .*'. 


Cumberland city 


Elkton town , 


Lawrence citv , 


Frederick city 


Lee town 


Frostburg town i 

Hagerstown city 


Leicester town 

Lenox town 


Havre de Grace city . . 

Salisbury town 

Westminster town 


Leominster town 

Lexington town 

Lowell city 














Abington town 

Adams town 


Manchester town 

Mansfield town 

Marblehead town 




Amesbury town 


Maynard town 








Athol town 








Barnstable town 


Methuen town 

Middleboro town 




Billerica town 

Blackstone town 


Millbury town 






Brain tree town 

Bridgewater town ....[ 

Brockton city 

Brookfield town 

Brookline town 

Cambridge city 


Montague town 

Nantucket town 


Needham town 

New Bedford city 

Newburyport city .... 


Chelmsford town 


North Adams city — 
North Hampton city . 








Cohasset town 


Northbridge town — 



1900 I 

5,652 
3,014 
8,542 
3,669 
7,457 
3,253 
3,553 
3,025 
5,603 
4,837 

24,336 

3,567 

104,863 

3,500 

31,531 
3,266 

11,302 
5,017 

10, 813 

26, 121 
4,869 
5,854 
7,927 
3,203 

37,175 
5,059 

, 2,598 

45,712 
2,623 
5,454 

13,244 
4,658 

62,559 
3,596 
3,416 
,2,942 

12,392 
3,831 

3^536 

68,513 

33,664 

2,522 

4,006 

7,582 

13,609 

3,142 

2,926 

18,244 

2,761 

12,962 

7,512 

6,885 

11,376 

4,460 

6,578 

3,402 

6,150 

3,006 

9,488 

4,016 

62,442 

14,478 

33,587 

24,200 

18,643 

4,243 

7,253 

7.036 



1890 



CITIES OF TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED AND OVER 



MASSACHUSETTS— COIlt. 

North Brookfield town 

Norwood town 

Orange town 

Oxford town 

Palmer town 

Peabody town 

Pepperell town 

Pittsfieldcity 

Plymouth town 

I Provincetown town . . . 

IQuincycity 

! Randolph town 

Reading town 

Revere town 

Rockland town , 

Rockport town , 

Salem city , 

Saugustown 

Somerville city 

Southbridge town 

South Hadleytown — 

Spencer town 

Springfield city 

St oneham town 

Stoughton town 

Sutton town 

S wampscott town 

Taunton city 

Templeton town 

Tewksbury town 

Uxbridge town j, 

Wakefield town , 

Walpole town 

Walthamcity , 

Ware town , 

Wareham town , 

Warren town., ,. 

Watertown town 

Webster town 

Wellesley town -, 

Westboro town 

Westfteld town , 

Westf ord town 

Westport town 

West Springfield town 

Weymouth town 

Whitman town 

Williamstown town . . . 

Winchendon town 

Winchester town j 

Winthrop town , 

Woburn city 

Worcester city 

Wrenthamtown .»».. 

MICHIGAN. 

Adrian city 

Albion city 

Allegan village 

Alpena city 

Ann Arbor city 

Battle Creek city 

BayCity 

Belding city 

Benton Harbor city . . 

Bessemer city 

Big Rapids city 

Cadillac city 



1900 

4,587 
5,480 
5,520 
2,677 
7,801 

11,523 
3,701 

21,766 
9,592 
4,247 

23,899 
3,993 
4,969 

10, 395 
5,327 
4,592 

35,956 
5,084 

61,643 

10,025 
4,526 
7,627 

62,059 
6,197 
5,442 
3,328 
4,548 

31,036 



3,599 
9,290 
3,572 

23,481 
8,263 
3,432 
4.417 
9,706 
8,804 
5,072 
5,400 

12,310 
2,624 
2,890 
7,105 

11,324 
6,155 
5,013 
5,001 
7,248 
6,058 

14,254 

118,421 

2,720 



9,654 

4,519 

2,667 

11,802 

14,509 

18,563 

27,628 

3,282 

6,562 

3,911 

4,686 

5.997 



1890 

3,871 

i 3, 733 
4.568 
2,616 
6,520 

10, 15ft 
3,127 

17,281 
7,314 
4,642 

16, 723 



5,668 
5,213 
4,087 
30,801 
3,673 
40, 152 
7,655 
4,261 
8,747 
44,179 
6,155 
4,852 
3,180 
3,198 
25,448 
2,999 
2,515 
3,408 
6,982 
2,604 
18,707 
7,329 
3,451 
4.681 
7,073 
7,031 
3,600 
5,195 
9,805 
2,250 
2,599 
5,077 
10,866 
4,441 
4,221 
4,390 
4,861 
2,726 
13,499 
84,655 
2,566 



8,756 
3,763 
2,669 
11,283 
9,431 
13, 197 
27,839 
1,730 
3,692 
2,566 
5,303 
4.461 



MICHIGAN— COUt 



Charlotte city 

Cheboygan city 

Coldwater city 

Crystal Falls city 

Delray village 

Detroit city 

Dowagiac city ■. 

Escanabacity 

Flintcity 

Gladstone city f 

Grand Haven city 

Grand Rapids city>... 

Greenville city 

Hancock village 

Hastings city 

Hillsdale city 

Holland city 

Houghton village 

Howell village 

Ionia city 

Iron Mountain city . . 

Iron wood city 

Ishpeming city 

Jackson city 

Kalamazoo city 

Lake Linden village . 

Lansing city 

Lapeer city 

Laurium village 

Ludington city 

Manistee city 

Manistique village . . . 

Marine City 

Marquette city , 

Marshall city] 

Menominee city 

Monroe city 

Mt. Clemens City 

Mt. Pleasant ci,ty 

Muskegon city 

Negaunee city 

Nilescity 

Norway city 

Owossocity 

Petoskey city 

Pontiaccity 

Port Horon citv 

Red Jacket village .. 

Saginaw city 

St. Clair city 

St. Johns village 

St. Joseph city 

SaultSte. Marie city 
South Haven village 

Three Rivers city 

Traverse City 

West Bay City 

Wyandotte city 

Ypsilanti city 



MINNESOTA. 



Albert Lea city 

Alexandria village. . 

Anoka city 

Austin city 

Blue Earth City 

Brainerd city 

jCloquet. village 



1900 


1890 


4,092 


3,867 


6,489 


6,235 


6,216 


5,217 


3,231 




4,573 




285,704 


205,876 


4,151 


2,806 


9,549 


6,808 


13,103 


9,803 


3,380 


1,337 


4,743 


6,023 


87,565 


60,278 


3,381 


3,056 


4,050 


1,772 


3,172 


2,972 


4,151 


3,916 


7,790 


3,945 


3,359 


2,062 


2,618 


2,387 


5,209 


4,482 


9,242 


8,699 


9,705 


7,745 


13,255 


11, 197 


25, 180 


20,798 


24, 404 


17,853 


2,597 


1,862 


16,485 


13,102 


3,297 


2,753 


5,643 


1,169 


7,166 


7,517, 


14,260 


12,812 


4,126 


2,940! 


3,829 


3,268 


10,058 


9,093 


4,370 


3,968 


12,818 


10,630 


5,043 


6,258 


6,676 


4,748 


3,662 
20,818 


2,701 
22,702 



6,935 
4,287 
4,170 
8,696 
5,285 
9,769 

19,158 
4,668 

42,345 
2,543 
3,388 
5,155 

10,538 
4,009 
3,550 
9,407 

13,119 
5,183 
7,378 



4,500 
2, 681 
3,769 
5,474 
2,900 
7,524 
3,072 



6,078 
4,197 



6,564 
2,872 
6,260 

13,548.. 
3,073 

46, 322 
2,353 
3,127 
3,733 
5,760 
1,924 
3,131 
4,833 

12,981 
3,817 
6,129 



3,305 
2,118 
4,252 
3,901 
1,569 
5,703 
2,530 



SAFE METHODS 



MINNESOTA.—^nt 

Crookstoii city 

Duluth city 



Ely city 

Eveleth village 

Fairmont village 

Faribault city 

Fergus Falls city 

Hastings city 

Lake City 

Little Falls city 

Mankato city 

Minneapolis city 

Moorhead city 

New Ulm citv 

Northfield city 

Ovvatonna city 

Pipestone village 

Red Wing city 

Rochester city 

St. Cloud city 

St. James city 

St. Paul city 

St. Peter city 

Stillwater city 

Two Harbors village . 

Virginia city 

"Wabasha city 

Waseca city 

Willmar village 

Winona city 



Aberdeen city 

Bay St. Louis city . . 

Biloxicity 

Brookhaven town . . 

Canton city 

Columbus city.... 11 .. 

Corinth city 

Greenville town 

Greenwood city 

Grenada town 

Hattiesburg town .. 
Holly Springs city.. 

Jackson city 

Laurel town.. 

McComb town 

Meridian city ...... 

Natchez city 

Vicksburg city 

Water Valley city .. 

Wesson town 

West Point town 

Yazoo City , 



1900 



Aurora city , 

Boonville city , 

Brookfield city 

Butler city 

Cameron city 

Cape Girardeau city, 

Carroll ton city 

Carterville city. 

Carthage city 

Chillicothe city 

Clinton city , 



3,434 

2,872 
5,467 
2,678 
3,404 
6,484 
3,661 
7,642 
3, 026 
2,568 
4,175 
2,815 
7,816 
3,193 
4,477 
14,050 
12,210 
14,834 
3,813 
3,279 
3,193 
4,944 



6,191 
4,377 

5,484 
3,158 
2,979 
4,815 
3,854 
4,445 
9,416 
6,905 
5,061 





2,383 
10,624 
10, 101 
13,373 
2,832 
3,168 
2,762 
.3,286 



3,482 
4, 141 
4,547 
2,812 
2,917 
4,297 
3,878 
2,884 
7,981 
5,717 
4,737 



Missouri— cont. 

Columbia cltyTT. 

De Soto city 

Fayette city 

Fulton city 

Hannibal city 

Higginsville city 

Independence city . . . 

Jefferson City 

Joplincity 

Kansas City 

Kirksville city ... 

Kirkwood town 

Lamar city 

Lexington city 

Louisiana city 

Macon city 

Marceline city 

Marshall city 

Mary ville city 

Mexico city ... 

Moberly city 

Monettcity 

Neosho city , 

Nevada city 

Poplar Bluff city 

Rich Hill city 

Richmond city 

St. Charles city 

St. Joseph city 

St. Louis city 

Sedaliacity 

Slater city 

Springfield city 

Stanberry city 

Trenton city 

Warrensburg city 

Washington citv 

Webb City ' 

West Plains city 



Anaconda city... 

Billings city 

Bozemancity — 

Butte city 

Great Falls city , 

Helena city 

Kalispel city 

Livingston city. 
Missoula city 
Walkerville city 



NEBRASKA. 



Alliance city 

Auburn city 

Beatrice city 

Blair city 

Columbus city 

Fairbury city 

Falls City 

Fremont city 

Grand Island city 

Hastings city 

Holdregecity 

Kcaruey city 

Lihcoln city 

Ncbraska.City ..„ 



1900 

5,611 
2,717 
4,883 
12,780 
2,791 
6,974 
9,664 
26,023 
163,752 
5,966 
2,825 
2,737 
4,190 
5,131 
4,068 
2,638 
5,086 
4,577 
6,099 
8,012 
3,115 
2,725 
7,461 
4,321 
4,053 
3,478 
7,982 
102,979 
575,238 
15,231 
2,502 
23.267 
2)654 
5,396 
4,724 
3,015 
9,201 
2,902 



3,221 
3,419 
30,470 
14, 930 
10,770 
2,526 
2,778 
4,366 
2,621 



1890 

4,000' 
3,960 
2,247 
4,314 

12,857 
2,342 
6,380 
6,742 
9,943 i 
132,716 
3,610 
1,777 
2,860 
4,537 
5,090 
3,371 
1,977 
4,297 
4,037 
4,789 
8,215 
1,699 
2,198 
7,262 
2,187 
4,008 
2,895 
6,161 

52,324 
451,770 

14,068 
2,400 

21,850 
2,035 
5,039 
4,706 
2,725 
5,043 
2,091 



3,975 
836 

2,143 
10, 723 

3,979 
13,834 



2,850. 
3,426 
1,743 



2,535 


829 


2,664 


1,537 


7,875 


13,836 


2,970 


2,069 


3,522 


3,134 


3,140 


2,630 


3,022 


2, 102 


7,241 


6,747 


7,554 


7,536 


7,188 


13, 684 


3.007 


2,601 


5, 034 


8,074 


0,169 


55, 154 


7.380 


11,911 



CITIES OF TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED AND OVER 



NEBRASKA— cont: 



Norfolk city 

North Platte city.. 

Omaha city 

Plattsmouth city . . 
South Omaha city. 

Wymore city 

Yorkcity 



Reno town ... 
Virginia City . 



NEW HAMPSHIRE 



Berlin city 

Claremonttown.. 

Concord city 

Conway town 

Derry town 

Dover city 

Exeter town 

Franklin city 

Goffstown town .. 
Haverhill town . . 

Keene city 

Laconiacity 

Lancaster town .. 
Lebanon town — 
Littleton town — 
Manchester city . . 

Milford town 

Nashua city 

Newmarket town 
Newport town — 
Pembroke town . . 
Peterboro town . . 
Portsmouth city.. 

Rochester city 

Somersworth city 
Walpole town — 



NEW JERSEY. 



Asbury Park city 

Atlantic City 

.Bayonne city 

Bloomfield town 

Boonton tow n 

Bordentown city 

Boundbrook borough 

Bridgetoncity 

Burlington city 

Camden city 

Carlstadt borough 

Dover town 

East Newark borough 

East Orange city 

East Rutherford boro* 
Elizabeth city 



Englewood city 

Freehold town 

Garfield borough 

Gloucester City 

Guttenberg town 

Hackensack town 

Haddonfield borough 

Hammonton town 

Harrison town 



1900 

3,883 
3,640 
102, 555 
4,964 
26,001 
2,626 
5,132 



4,500 
2,695 



8,886 
6,498 

19,632 
3,154 
3,583 

13,207 
4,922 
5,846 
2,528 
3,414 
9,165 
8,042 
3,190 
4,965 
.4,066 

56,987 
3,739 

23,698 
2,892 
3,126 
3,183 
2,527 

10,637 
8,466 
7,023 
2,693 



4,148 

27, 838 

32, 722 
9,668 
3,901 
4,110 
2,622 

13,913 
7,392 

75, 935 
2,574 
5,938 
2,500 

21,506 
2,640 

52, 130 
6,253 
2,934 
3,504 
6,840 
3,825 
9,443 
2,776 
3,481 

10.596 



1890 

"3/038 
3,055 

140,452 
8,392 
8,062 
2,420 
3,405 



3,563 
8,511 



3,729 
5,665 

17,004 
2,331 
2,604 

12,790 
4,284 
4,085 
1,981 
2,545 
7,446 
6,143 
3,373 
3,763 
3,365 

44, 126 
3,014 

19, 311 
2,742 
2,623 
3,172 
2,507 
9,827 
7,396 
6,207 
2,163 




2,932 
1,028 
6,564 
1,947 
6,004 
2,502 
3.833 
8,338 



NEW JERSEY— COnt 



Hobokencity 

Irvington town 

Jersey City i , 

Kearney town 

Keyporttown 

Lambertville city .. 
Lonpr Branch town — 4 
Madison borough ■ . . . . 

Millville city 

Montclair town 

Morristown town 

Newark city 

New Brunswick city . 

Newton town 

North' Plainfield boroi 

Orange city 

Passaic city 

Paterson city 

Perth Amboy city 

Phillipsburg town ... 

Plainfield city 

Princeton borough... 

Rah way city 

Raritan town 

Red Bank town 

Ridgewood village . . . 
Rutherford borough.. 

Salem city 

Somerville town 

South Amboy borough 
South Orange village. 
South River borough. 

Summit city 

Trenton city 

Union town 

Vailsburg borough . . . 

Vineland borough 

Washington borough. 
WestHoboken town.. 
West New York town 
West Orange town . . . 
Woodbury city * 



NEW MEXICO. 

Albuquerque city 

Gallup town ;.., 

Las Vegas city , 

Raton city 

Santa Fe city 

Silver City 



NEW YORK. 



Albany city 

Albion village 

Amsterdam city 

Auburn city 

Baldwinsville village 
Ballston Spa village.. 

Batavia village 

Bath village 

Bath on Hudson village 
Bingham ton city.... 
Brockport village . . . 

Buffalo city 

Canandaigua village 
Canastota village — 
Canton village 



1900 

59,364 

5, 255 

206,433 

10,896 

3,413 

4,637 

.8,872 

3,754 

10.583 

13,962 

11,267 

246,070 

20,006 

4,376 

5,009 

24,141 

27,777 

105, 171 

17, 699 

10,052 

15,369 

3,899 

7,935 

3,244 

5,428 

2,685 

4,411 

5,811 

4,843 

6,349 

4,608 

2,792 

5,302 

73,307 

15, 187 

2,779 

4,370 

3,680 

23,094 

6,267 

6,889 

4,087 



6,238 
2,946 
3,552 
3,540 
6,603 
2,735 



1890 
43, '648 



94,151 

4,477 

20, 929 

30.345 

2,992 

3,923 

9,180 

4,994 

2,504 

39,647 

3,398 

352,387 

6,161 

3,030 

2.757 



163,003 



3,411 
4,142 
7.231 

10,002 
8,656 
8.156 
181,830 
18,603 
3,003 



18,844 

13,028 

78,347 

9,512 

8,644 

11,267 

8,422 

7,105 

2,556 

4,145 

1,047 

2,293 

5,516 

3,861 

4,330 

3,106 

1,796 

3,502 

67,458 

10,643 

786 

3,822 

2.834 

11,665 



J, 911 



3,785 



2,385 
1,255 
6,185 
2,102 



94,923 
4,586 

17,336 

25,858 
3,040 
3,527 1 
7,221 
3,261 ( 
2.399; 

35,005 ! 
3,742 ; 
255. 664 j 
6,868! 
2,774 ' 
2,680 



SAFE METHODS 



NEW YORK— COnt 



1900 



1890 



Carthage village 

Catskill village 

Clyde village 

Cohoescity 

Corning city 

Cortland city 

Coxsackie village — 

Dansville village 

Depe w village 

Dobbs Ferry village. 

Dunkirk city 

East Syracuse village 

Ellenville village ... 

Elmiricity 

Fishkill Landing village 

Fort Edward village . 

Frankfort village .... 

Fredonia village 

Freeport village 

Fulton village 

Geneva city 

Glens Falls village . . . 

Gloversville city 

Goshen village 

Gouverneur village . . 

Granville village 

Green Island village . 

Haverstraw village. . . 

Hempstead village .. . 

Herkimer village 

Hoosick Falls village 

Hornellsville city 

Hudson city 

Ilion village 

Ithaca city 

Jamestown city 

Johnstown city 

Kingstown city *. 

Lancaster village ... 

Lansingburg village . 

Leroy village 

Lestershire village . . . 

Little Falls city 

Lockport city 

Lyons village 

Malone-village „ 

Matteawan village . . . 

Mechanicsville village 

Medina village 

Middletown city 

Mt. Vernon city 

Newark village 

Newburg city 

New Rochelle city — 

New York city 3, 

Bronx borough... 
Brooklyn borough 1 
Manhattan borq.» \ 1, 
Queens borough. 
Richmond boroj. . 

Niagara Falls city ...... 

North Tarry town village 

North Tonawanda city 

Norwich village... 

Nyack village 

Ogdensburg city. . . 

Oleancity , 

Oneida village 

Oneonta village... 



2,895 


2,278 


5,484 


4,920 


2,507 


2,638 


23,910 


22,509 


11,061 


8,550 


9,014 


8,590 


2,735 


1,611 


3,683 


3,758 


3,379 




2,888 


2,083 


11,616 


9,416 


2,509 


2,231 


2,879 


2,881 


35,672 


30,893 


3,673 


3,617 


3,521 
2,664 




2,291 


4,127 


3,399 


2,612 




5,281 


4,214 


10,433 


7,557 


12,613 


9,509 


18,349 


13,864 


2,826 


2,907 


3,689 


3,458 


2,700 




4,770 


4,463 


5,935 


5,070 


3,582 


4,831 


5,555 




5,671 


7,014 


11,918 


10, 996 


9,528 


9,970 


5,138 


4,057 


13, 136 


11,079 


22,892 


16, 038 


10, 130 


7,768 


24,535 


21,261 


3,750 


1,692 


12,595 


10,550 


3,144 


2,743 


3,111 




10,381 


8,783 


16,581 


16,038 


4,300 


4,475 


5,935 


4,986 


5,807 


4,278 


4,695 


2,679 


4,716 


4,492 


14,522 


11,977 


21,228 


10,830 


4,578 


3,698 


24,943 


23,087 


14,720 


9, 057 


437,202 


1,515,301 


200,507 




166, 582 




850, 093 




152,999 




67, 021 


I 


19,457 


i. ..:.:::: 


4,241 


3,179 


9,069 


4,793 
6,212 


6,766 


4,275 


4,111 


12,633 


11,662 


9,462 


' 7,358 


6,364 


6,083 


7,147 


6,272 



7, 
162, 
15, 

4, 

4, 
2, 

12, 



NEW YORK— COnt 

Ossfhing village 

Oswego city 

Oswego Falls village 

Owego village 

Patchogue village . . . 
Peekskill village — 
Penn Yan village . . . 

Perry village 

Plattsburg village . . . 
Port Chester village . 
Port Jervis village . . 

Potsdam village 

Poughkeepsie city. . . 

Rensselaer city 

Rochester city 

Rome city 

Salamanca village . . . 
Sandy Hill village... 
Saranac Lake village 
Saratoga Springs village 

Saugerties village 3, 

Schenectady city 31 , 

Seneca Falls village . . 6, 

Solvay village 3, 

Syracuse city 108, 

Tarry town village 4, 

Tonawanda village ... 7. 

Troy city 60, 651 

Uticacity 66,383 

Walden village 3,147 

Walton village 2, 811 

Wappingers Falls village 3,504 

Warsaw village 3, 048 

Waterford village .... 3 

Waterloo village 4, 256 

Watertown city 21 

Watervlietcity ... 14, 321 

Watkins village 2, 

Waverly village i 4, 465 

Wellsvnle village .... 3, 556 
Whitehall village .... 4, 377 
Whi^e Plains village . 
Yonkers city 







M) 


1890 


939 


9,352 


199 


21,842 


925 


1,821 


1)39 




926 




358 


9,676 


650 


4,254 


763 


1,528 


434 


7,010 


440 


5,274 


385 


9,327 


843 


3,961 


029 


22,206 


466 


7,301 


608 


133,896 


343 


14,991 


251 


3,692 


473 


2,895 


594 


768 


409 


11,975 


697 


4,237 


682 


19,902 


519 


6,116 


493 


563 


374 


88,143 


770 


3,562 


421 


7.145 



NORTH CAROLINA. 



Asheville city 

Burlington town — 

Charlotte city 

Concord city 

Durham city 

Edenton town 

Elizabeth City town. 
Fayetteville town . . . 

Gaston ia town 

Goldsborocity 

Greensboro city 

Greenville town 

Henderson town 

Hickory town 

High Point village . . 

Kinston town 

Mt. Airy town 

Newbern city 

Raleigh city 

Reldsville town . 

Rocky Mount town . 

Salem city 

Salisbury city 



14,694 
3,692 

18,091 
7,910 
6,679 
3,046 
6,348 
4,670 
4,610 
5,877 

10,035 
2,565 
3,746 
2,535 
4,163 
4,106 
2,680 
9,090 

13,643 
3,262 
2,937 
3,642 
6.277 



CITIES OF TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED AND OVER 



NORTH CAROLINA.-COn1 

Btatesville city 

Washington town 

Wilmington city 


I 1900 
j 

3,141 

4,842 
20,976 

3,525 
10,008 

3,319 
9,589 
7,652 
2,853 

2,576 

42, 728 
S.974 
4,087 

12,949 
3,066 
4,354 
3,721 
9,912 
6,649 
4,101 
2,510 
5,067 
3,963 
3,131 
6,560 
8,241 
5,422 

30,667 
2,559 
2,815 

12.976 

325,902 

6,991 

381,768 

• 2,516 
3,639 
125,560 
7,133 
6,473 
3,282 
3,186 

85,333 
7,579 
7,940 
4,517 
3,763 
2, 757 

16,485 
3,155 
2,532 
8,791 

17,613 
7,730 
2,724 
8,439 
7,282 
5,432 
2,630 
5,588 
3,979 
5,501 

23,914 


1800 

'2,318 
3,545 
20.056 
2, 126 
8,018 

2,186 
5,664 
4,979 
2,296 

2,079 
27,60H 
7,607 
3,566 
8,338. 
2,620. 




NORTH DAKOTA 

; Bismarck city 

; Fargo city 

Grand Forks city . 

• Jamestown city " 

OHIO. 

' Ada village 






Ashland village 

Ashtabula city 

Athens village 

Barberton village 


Barnesville village . . . 
Bellaire city 


3,207, 

9,934, 

4,245 

3,052 

2,533 

3,467 

3,369 

3, 068 1 

6,974 

4,361 

3,470 

26, 189 

2,257 

2,702 

J.1.288 

296,908 

6,556- 

261,353 

2,327 


Bellefentaine city 

Bellevue village 

Berea village 

Bowling Green town . 

Bridgeport village 

Bryan village 


Cambridge city 

Canal Dover village. . 

Canton city T. . 

Carthage village 

Celina village 

Chillicolhe.city 

Cincinnati city 

Circleville village 

Cleveland city 


Collinwodd village .. 

Columbus city 

Conneaut village. ... 

Coshocton village 

Crestline village 

Cuyahoga Falls village 


88,150 
3,241 
3,672 
2,911 
2,614 

61,220 
7,694 
8,224 
4,516 
2,925 


Defiance city 

Delaware city 


Dennison village 

East Cleveland village 
East Liverpool city . . \ 

Eaton village 

Elmwood Place village 


10,956 
2,934 


5,611 
18,553 
7,070 
2,729 
7,141 
. 6,326 
4,498 


Findlay city 


Franklin village 

Fremont city 

Galioncity 

Gallipolis city 

.Girard village 

•Glenville village 

Greenfield village — 

: Greenville city 

Hamilton city 

jaicksville village — 




2,460 
5,473 
17,565 
2U4U 



ohio— cont 



Hillsboro village — 

Ironton city 

Jackson city 

Kent village 

Kenton city 

Lakewood hamlet. . . 

Lancaster city 

Lebanon village 

Leetonia Tillage 

Lima city 

Lisbon village. 

Lockland village 

Logan village 

London village. 

Lorain city , 

Madisonville village 

Mansfield city 

Marietta city j}* 

Marion city 

Martins Ferry city . 
Marys ville village. . 

Massillon city 

Miamisburg city . . . 
Middleport village . 

Middletown city 

Mingo Junction village 

Mt. Vernon city 

Napoleon village 

Nelsonville village . . . 

Newark city 

New burg hamlet 

New Comerstown village 
New Philadelphia city] 

Nilescity J 

North Baltimore villago 

Norwalk city 

Norwood village 

Oberlin village 

Painesville village , . . 

Piqua city 

Pomeroycity 

Portsmouth city 

Ravenna village .-. 

Reading village 

St. Bernard village. . . 

St. Marys village 

Salem city. , . . . .. J .^». 

Sandusky city 

Shawnee village 

Shelby village 

Sitiney city 

Springfield city 

Steubenville city ..... 

Tiffin city 

Toledo city 

Toronto village 

Troy city 

Uhrichsville city 

Upper Sandusky village 

Urbanacity 

Van Wert city 

Wapakoneta village 

Warren city 

Washington Court House 

Welleton city , 

Wellsville city 

Wilmington city . . . 
Woostercity...;... 
Xenia city. ,„....► 



1000 

4,535 

11,868 

4,672 

4,541 

6,852 

3,355 

8,991 

2,867 

2,744 

21,723 

3,330 

2,695 

3,480 

3,511 

16,028 

3,140 

17,640 

13,348 

11,862 

7,760 

3,048 

11,944 

3,941 

2.799 

9,215 

2,954 

6,633 

3, 639 

6,421 

18,157 

5,909 

2,659 

6,213 

7,468 

3,561 

7,074 

6,480 

4,082 

5,024 

12, 172 

4,639 

17,870 

4,003 

3,076 

3,384 

5,359 

* 7,582 

19,664 

2,966 

4,685 

5,688 

38,253 

14,349 

10, 989 

131,822 

3,526 

5,881 

4,582 

3,355 

6,808 

6,422 

8,915 

8,629 

5,751 

8,045 

6,146 

3,613 

6,063 



1800 ' 

3,620 
10,939 
4,320 
3,501 
5,557 



7,555 
3,050 
2,826 

15,981 
2,278 
2,474 
3,119 
3,313 
4.863 
2,214 

13,473 
8,273 
8,327 
6,250 
Z, 810 

10,092 
2,952 
3,211 
7,681 
1,856 

.6,027 
2,764 
4,558 

14,270 



1,251 

4,456 
4,289 
2,857 
7,195 



4,376 
4,755 
9,090 
4,726 
12,394 
3,417 



1,779 

3,000 

.J2.780' 

18,471 

3,266 

1,977 

4,850 

31,895 

13,394 

10,801 

81,434 

2,536 

4,494 

3,842 

3,572 

6,510 

6,512 

3,616 

6,973 

6,742 

4,377 

5,247 

3,079 

6,901 

7.301 



SAFE METHODS 



1900 



Yoimgstown city 44, 885 

Zanesville city 23, 538 



OKLAHOMA. 

Elrenocity , 

Enid city 

Guthrie city 

Oklahoma City 

Perry city . . . .* 

Poncacity 

Shawnee city 



OREGON. 



Albany city 

Ashland city 

Astoria city , 

Baker City 

Eugene city 

La Grande city . 

Oregon City 

Pendleton town , 

Portland city 

Salem city.... 

The Dalles city . . 



PENNSYLVANIA 

Allegheny city ... f ... 

Allentown city 

Altoona city 

Apollo borough 

Archbald borough . . . 
Ashland borough ..... 

Ashley borough ' 

Athens borough 

Avoca borough 

Bangor borough 

Beaver Falls borough' 
Bellefonte borough . . . 
Bellevue borough 



3,444 
10,006 
10,037 
3,351 
2,528 
3,462 



3,149 
2,634 
8,381 
6,663 
3,236 
2,991 
3,494 
4,406 
90, 426 
4,258 
3,542 



129,896 
35,416 
38, 973 
2,924 
5,396 
6,438 
4,046 
3,749 
3,487 
4,106 
10,054 
4,216 
3,416 



Berwick borough (Columbia 

county) 

Bethlehem borough . 
Blairsville borough . 

Blakely borough 

Bloomsburg town . . . 
Braddock borough . . 
Bradford city. 



Bridgeport borough (Mont- 
gomery county) 

Bristol borough 

Butler borough 

Canonsburg borough . . 

Carbondale city : . 

Carlisle borough 

Carnegie borough 

jCatasauqua borough . 
jChambersburg boroug 

Charleroi borough 

.Chester city 

Clearfield borough . . . 
Coatesville borough . . 
Columbia borough . . . 
Connellsville borough 
Conshohocken boroug 
Coraopolis borough .. 
Corry city «, 



1890 



33,220 
21,009 



285 



5,333 
4,151 




3,029 



105,287 
25,228 
30,337 
2,156 
4,032 
7,346 
3,192 
3,.274 
3,031 
2,509 
9,735 



1,418 



3,916 


2,701 


7,293 


6,762 


3,386 


3,126 


3,915 


2, 452 


6,170 


4,635 


15/654 


8,561 


15,029 


10,514 


3,097 


2,651 


7,104 


6,553 


10,853 


8,734 


2,714 


2,113 


13,536 


10,833 


9.626 


7.620 


7,330 
3,963 




8,704 


8,864 


7 f 863 


6,930 
33,988 




20,226 


5,081 


2,248 


5,721 


8,680 


12,316 


10,599 


7,160 


5,629 


5,762 


5,470 


2,555 


962 


5.369 


5.677 



PENNSYLVANIA— COnt 

Coudersport borough. 

Danville borough 

Darby borough 

Dickson borough 

Doylestown borough . 

Dubois borough 

Dunmore borough . . . 
Duquesne borough . . . 
East Mauch Chunk bohv 

Eastoncity | 

East Pittsburg borough 
East Stroudsburg boro 
Edwardsville borough 

Elliott borough 

Erie city 

Etna borough 

Ford City borough . . . 



Forest City borough. . 
Frackville borough 
Franklin city (Venango) 
Freeland borough — 
Gallitzin borough — 
Gettysburg borough.. 
Gilberton borough . . . 
Girardville borough. . 
Greensburg borough . 
Greenville borough . . 
Hanover, borough — 

Harrisburg city 

Hazelton city 

Hollidaysburg boro _ 
Homestead borough. . 
Honesdale borough . . 
Huntingdon borough 

Indiana borough 

Jeannette borough . . . 

Jermyn borough 

Jersey Shore borough . 
Johnsonburg borough 

Johnstown city 

Kane borough 

Kingston borough — 
Kittanning borough. . 



1900 

3,217 
8,042 
3,429 
4,948 
3,034 
9,375 
12.5.S3 
9,036 
3,458 
25,238 
2,883 
2,648 
5,165 
3,345 
52,733 
5,384 
2,870 
4,279 
2,594 
7,317 
5,254 
2,759 
3,495 
4,373 
3,666 
6,508 
4,814 
5,302 
50, 167 
14,230 
2,998 
12,554 
2,864 
6,053 
4,142 
5,865 
2,567 
3,070 
3,894 
35,936 
6,296 
3,846 
3,902 



Knoxville iorough (A lie 

gheny county) 1 3, 511 

'Lancaster city 41,459 

Lansdale borough — 2, 754 

Lansdowne borough . 2, 630 

Lansford borough — 4, 888 

Latrobe borough 4, 614 

Lebanon city 17,628 

;Lehighton borough . . 4, 629 

•Lewisburg borough . . 3, 457 

Lewistown borough . . 4, 451 

Lock Haven city 7, 210 

Luzerne borough 3, 817 

Lyk ens borough 2,762 

McKeesport city 84,227 

McKees Rocks borough 6,352 

Mahanoy City borough. 13, 504 

Mauch Chunk borough 4, 029 

Meadville city | 10. 291 

Mechanicsburg borough 

( Cumberland county ) 3, 841 

Media borough j 3,075 

Meversdale borough . . J 3, 024 

Middletown borough . .| 5, 608 

Millvale borough I 6, 736 

Milton borough J , 6, 175 



CITIES OF TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED AND OVER 



PENNS Y LV ANI A— COn t 

MfnersvilfieTboroughT. 

Monongahela city 

Mt. Carmel borough. . 
Mt. Pleasant borough , 
Nanticoke borough. . . 
New Brighton borougfc 

, Newcastle city , 

New Kensington boro. 
Norristown borough . . . 
North Braddock boro 
Northumberland boro. 


1900 

4,815 
5,173 

13,179 
4,745 

12,116 
6,820 

28,339 
4,665 

22,265 
6,536 
2,748 

13,264 
5,630 
6,180 
2,529 
2,651 
2, 784 
1,293,697 
3,266 
9,196 
2,601 
321, 616 

12,556 

13,649 

13,696 

15,710 
4,375 
3,014 
3,775 

78,961 
4,082 
3,435 
3,515 
4,688 
2,607 
4,638 
4,295 
5,243 
3,654 
4,261 
102,026 
3,568 

18,202 
8,916 
6,842 
2,970 

20,321 
2,948 
3,228 
3,773 
ro 

y) 13,241 

2,635 

ro 3,328 

2,566 

12,086 
3,450 
2,986 
9,810 
3,813 
7,267 
6,472 
'4,215 
8,244 
4,663 
3,262 
5,847 
3.104 
(Fay- 
l ^7.344. 


:.i 

1890 

3,504 
4,096 
8,254 
3,652 

10,044 
5,016 

11,000 


PENNSYLVANIA— COllt 

Warren borough 

Washington borough ( 

ington county) ' 

Waynesboro borough . 
Waynesburg borough 
Wcllsboro borough . . . 
West Bethlehem boro 
West Chester borough 
West Hazelton borougl 
West Pittston borough 
West Washington boro 

Wilkesbarre city 

Wilkinsburg borough 

Williamsport city 

Williamstown borough 
Wilmerding borough. 

Winton borough 

York city 

RHODE ISLAND, 


1900 

. 8.043 

Vash- 

7,670 

5,396 

2,544 

2,954 

3,465 

9,524 

i 2,516 

5,846 

2,693 

51, 721 

11,886 

28,757 

2,934 

4,179 

3,425 

33,708 

6,901 
6,317 

18, 167 
6,279 

13,343 
8,925 
2,775 

12,138 
2,602 
4,305 
8,937 

22,034 

4.194 

i 3,016 

39,231 
175,597 
3,361 
4,972 
2,977 
5,108 

21,316 
7,541 

28,204 

3,766 
3,414 
5,498 
4,110 

55,807 
4,075 

21,108 
3,028 
4,647 
3,937 
4,138 

11,860 
4,824 
4,029 
4,607 
4,455 
5,485 

11,395 
5,673 
5.400 


1890 

4,332 

7,063 
3,811 
2,101 
2,961 
2,769 
8,028 
931 
3,906 


19,791 

2,' 744 
10,932 


Oil City 


37, 718 
4,662 


Old Forge borough . . . 


Olyphant borough 

Parsons borough 


4,083 
2,412 


27, 132 

2,324 

419 


Pen Argyl borough . . 

Philadelphia city 

Philipsburg borough . 
Phoenixville borough 


2,108 

1,046,964 

3,245 

8,514 


1,797' 
20,793 




238,617 
10, 302 
9,344 
13,285 
14,117 
2,792 
2,109 


5,478 
5,492 

*" '5*068 
8,099 
8,090 
3,127 
8,422 
2,864 
9,778 

20, 355 • 

19,457 
4,193 
2,084 

27,633 
132, 146 
3,174 
4,823 
2,837 
4,489 

17,761 
6,813 

20,830 

1,696 
2,362 
3,018 
3,587 

54,955 
2,703 

15,353 
-2,389' 
3,395 
1,631 
2,895 
8,607 
1,326 
2,245 
3,020' 
2,964' 
2,744 
5,544 
3,865 
1,609 




Burrillville town 

Central Falls city 

Coventry town 

Cranston town 

Cumberland town 

East Greenwich town 
East Providence town 

Hopkinton town 

Johnston town 


Plymouth borough 

Pottstown borough 

Pottsville borough 

Punxsutawney boro 
Quakertown borough . 




58,601 
4,154 
2,789 
1,903 
3,649 
1,815 
3,680 
1,745 


Renovo borough 

Reynoldsville borough 


Ridgway borough 

Rochester borough . . . 
Royersford borough . . 

St. Clair borough 

St. Marys borough 

Sayre borough 




North Kingstown towr 
North Providence towi 

Pawtucket city 

Providence city 


Schuylkill Haven bore 
Scottdale borough 


3,088 
2,693 

75,215 
2,776 

14,403 
7,459 
4,898 
2,330 

15,944 


South Kingstown town 
Tiverton town 


Sewickley borough. . . 
Shamokin borough . . . 

Sharon borough 

Sharpsburg borough . 
Sharpsville borough. . 
Shenandoah borough 
Sheraden borough 


Warwick town 

Westerly town 

Woonsocket city 

SOUTH CAROLINA 

Abbeville town 




2,188 
2,716 

10,302 
1,295 
2,900 
1,797 
9,250 
2,419 
2,816 
6,930 
3,872 
6,054 
4,627 


Slatington borough — 

South Bethlehem bo 

(Northampton count 

South Fork borough. . . 


Anderson city — .... 

Beaufort town 

Charleston city 


South Williamsport bo 
Spring City borough. . 

Steelton borough 

Stroudsburg borough. 
Summit Hill borough 
Sunbury borough ...... 

Susquehanna borough 
Tamaqua borough — 
Tarentum borough. . . 
Taylor borough 


Columbia city 

Darlington town ...... 

Florence city 


Georgetown city 

Greenville city 

Greenwood town 

Laurens town 

Newberry town 

Orangeburg city 

Rock Hill city 

Spartanburg city 




8,073 
4,169 


Towanda borough 

Turtle Creek borough 


Tyrone borough 


4,705 
2,261 

6.359 




Union City borough . . . 

Uniontown borough 

ette county) 





SAFE METHODS. 



SOUTH DAKOTA 



Aberdeen city... 
Deadwood city . . 

Huron city 

Lead city 

Madison city — 

Mitchell city 

Sioux Falls city 
Watertown city 
Yankton city... 



TENNESSEE. 



Bristol town 

Brownsville city ..,. 
Chattanooga city — 

Clarksvilie city 

Cleveland town 

Columbia town 

Covington town : 

Dyersburg city 

1 Fayetteville town . . . 

Harriman town 

Humboldt town 

Jackson city 

Johnson City town . , 

Knoxville city 

Memphis city 

Mornstown town 

Murfreesboro city . . . 

Nashville city 

Pulaski town 

Rockwood town 

Tullahoma town 
Union City town 



TEXAS. 



Abilene city 

Austin city 

Beaumont city 

Belton city 

Bonham town 

Bowie town 

Brenhamcity 

Brownsville city.. . 
Brownwood city . . 

Bryan city 

Calvert town 

Cameron city 

Cleburne town 

Corpus Christi city 

Corsicana city 

Crockett town 

Cuerotown 

Dallas city 

Denison city 

Denton city 

El Paso city 

Ennis city 

Fort Worth city . . . 
Gainesville city . . . 

Galveston city 

Georgetown town . 

Gonzales city 

Greenville town. . . 

Hillsboro city 

Houston city 

Jefferson city 



1900 

4,087 
3,498 
2,793 
6,210 
2,550 
4,055 
10,266 
3,352 
4,125 



3,411 

22,258 
9,427 
3,700 
5,042 
2,600 
5,968* 
6,305 
3,965 
3,589 
3,322 
3,341 
7,493 
4,703 
9,313 
2,612 
3,422 

42,638 

11,807 
4,187 

15,906 
4,919 

26,688 
7,874 

37,789 
2,790 
4,297 
6,860 
5,346 

44,633 
2,850 



1890 

3,182 
2,366 
3,038 
2,581 
1,736 
2,217 
10, 177 
2,672 
3,670 



5,271 


3,324 


2,645 


2,516 


.30.154 


.29,100. 


9,431 


7,924 


3,858 


2,863 


6,052 


5,370 


2,787 


1,067 


3,647 


2,009 


2,708 


2,410 


3,442 


716 


2,866 


1,837 


14,511 


10,039 


4,645 


4,161 


32, 637 


22,535 


102,320 


64,495 


2,973 


1,999 


3,999 


3,739 


80,865 


76, 168 


2,838 


2,274 


2,899 


2,305 


2,684 


2,439 


3,407 


3,441 



3,194 

14,575 
3,296 
3,000 
3,361 
1,486 
5,209 
6,134 
2,176 
2,979 
2,632 
1,608 
3,278 
4,387 
6,285 
1,445 
2,442 

38,067 

10,958 
2,558 

10,338 
2,171 

23,076 
6,594 

29,084 
2,447 
1,641 
4,330 
2,541 

27, 557 
3.072 



texas— cont. 



Laredo city 

Longview town ... 

McKinney city 

Marlin town ;. 

Marshall city 

Navasota town 

Oak Cliff town 

Orange city 

Palestine city 

Paris city 

Rockdale city 

San Antonio city . . 

Sherman city 

Smithville town. .. 
Sulphur Springs town, 

Taylor town 

Temple city 

Terrell city 

Texarkana city 

Tyler town 

Victoria city 

Waco city 

Waxahachie town. 
Weatherfordcity.. 
Yoakum town 



dtah. 

, American Fork city 
Brighamcity 



1900 



Eureka c\ty 

LehiCity 

Logan city 

Ogdencity 

Park City 

Paysoncity 

ProvoCity 

Salt Lake City.... 
Spanish Fork city 
Springville city . . 



VEKMONT. 



Barrecity 

Barre town 

Barton town 

Bellows Falls village. 
Bennington village . . 

Brandon town 

Brattleboro village. . . 

Burlington city 

Derby town 

Fair Haven town 

Hartford town 

Lyndon town . .-. 

Middlebury town 

Montpelier city 

Morristown town 

Newport town 

Norttrfield town 

Poultney town 

Randolph town 

Rutland city 

St. Albans city 

St. Johnsbury village 

Springfield town 

Swaraton town 

Waterbury town 

West Rutland town . . 



13,429 


11,319 


3,591 


2,034 


4,342 


2,489 


3,092 


2,058 


7,855 


7,207 


3,857 


2,997 


3,630 


2,470 


3,835 


3,173 


8,297 


5,838 


9,358 


8,254 


2,515 


1,505 


53,321 


37,673 


10,243 


7,335 


2,577 


616 


3,635 


3,038 


4,211 


2,584 


7,065 


4,047 


6,330 


2,988 


5,256 


2,852 


8,069 


6,908 


4,010 


3,046 


20,686 


14,445 


4,215 


3,076 


4,786 


3,369 


3,499 


1,745 


2,732 




2,859 


2,139 


3,085 


1,733 


2,719 




5,451 


4,565 


16,313 


14,889 


3,759 


2,850 


2,636 


2,135 


6,185 


5,159 


53,531 


44,843 


2,735 


2,214 


3,422 


2,849 


8,448 


4,146 


3,346 


2,666 


2,790 


2,217 


4,'337 


3,092 


5,656 


3,971 


2,759 


3,310 


5,297 


5,467 


18,640 


14,590 


3,274 


2,900 


2,999 


2,791 


3,817 


3,740 


2,956 


2,619 


3,045 


2.793 


6,266 


4,160 


2,583 


2,411 


3,113 


3,047 


2,855 


2,628 


3,108 


3,031 


3,141 


3,232 


11,499 
6,239 






5,666 


3,857 


3,432 


2,881 


3,745 


3,231 


2,810 
2.914 


2,232 
3.680 



CITIES OF TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED AND OVER 



VERMONT,* 

Winooski village 


1900 

3,783 
2,657 

14,528 
4,988 
4,579 
6,449 
3,212 
2,950 
16,520 
5,068 
2,764 
3,521 
3,203 
18,891 
9,715 
19,635 
46,624 
21,810 
2,789 
17,427 
2,813 
3,344 
85,050 
21,495 
3,412 
7,289 
3,827 
5,161 
3,003 

3,747 
4,568 
7,838 
4.228 
2,608 
6,834 
3,154 
3,863 
3,443 
2,786 
80,671 
36,848 
37,714 
3,126 
10,049 

4,511 

4,644 

11,099 
4,050 
5, 655 
5,650 
3,763 

11,923 
2,536 
7,564 
5, 362 

11, 703 
2,979 
2,588 
2,560 

38,878 


1890 

3,659 
2,645 

14,339 

1 3,899 

2,902 

5,591 

1,792 

704 

10,305 

4,528 

2,513 

2,792 

3,059 

19, 709 

9,246 

4,449 

34,871 

22,680 

2,953 

13,268 

2,112 

2,060 

81,388 

16,159 

3,279 

6,975 

3,354 

5,196 

2,570 

1,638 
1,173 

4.*076 

1,302 

4,827 

1,535 

4,698 

4,558 

1,484 

42, 837 

19,922 

36,006 

3,545 

4,709 

2,934 
1,775 
6,742 
3,008 
1,023 
3,159 
2,570 

10, 108 
2,165 
7,226 
2,683 
8 t 408 
469 
2,235 
2,143 

34,522 


WISCONSIN. 


1900 

5,145 

15,086 

13,074 

6,751 

5,128 

10,436 

4,489 

2,526 

8,094 

4,038 

17,517 

15,110 

3,043 

4,493 

18,684 

3,259 

13,185 

2,584 

5,115 

11,606 

28,895 

2,686 

19,164 

11,786 

16,195 

5,240 

5,589 

5,665 

8,537 

286,315 

2,991 

3,927 

5,954 

2,742 

2,880 

5,646 

28,284 

3,340 

5,459 

3,010 

3,232 

29,102 

4,998 

3,002 

3,818 

22,962 

3,392 

3,655 

9,524 

3,431 

3,372 

31,091 

2,840 

3,784 

8,437; 

7,419 

2,912 

3,185 

12,354 

2,842 

3,405 

14,087 
8,207 
4,363 


1890 

4, 424 
11,869 
9,956 
4,605 
4,222 
6,315 
4,149 
2,043 
8,670 
3,625 
17,415 
12,024 
2,283 
1,702 
9,069 
2,885 


Woodstock town 


Appleton city 


VIRGINIA. 




Alexandria city 


Beayerdam city 


Berkley town 




Bristol city 


Burlingion city 

Chippewa Falls city . . 


Charlottesville city. . . 
Clifton Forge town... 


Covington town 

Danville city 


Eau Claire city 

Fond du Lac city 

Fort Atkinson city . . . 
Grand Rapids city — 
Green Bay city 


Fredericksburg city . . 

Hampton town 

Harrisonburg town. . . 

Lexington town 

Lynchburg city 

Manchester city 


Janesville city 


10,836 
2,287 


Newport News city . . . 
Norfolk city 


Kaukauna city 


4,667 
6,532 


Petersburg city 

Pocahontas town 

Portsmouth city 


La Crosse city 

Lake Geneva city — 


25,090 
2,297 
13,426 




Manitowoc city 

Marinislte city 

Marshfield city 


7,710 
11,623 
3,450 
4,581 
5,491 
6 809 


Radford city 


Richmond city . <. 

Roanoke city 




Menominee city 


Staunton city 




Milwaukee city 

Mineral Point city ... 


204,468 
2,694 
3,768 


Winchester city — '.. 
Wytheville town 






5,083 
2,050 
2,729 
5,219 

22,836 
2,740 
5,143' 
1,659 
3,131 

21,014 
2,658 
2,130 
3,358 

16,359: 


WASHINGTON. 

Aberdeen town 


New London city 

Oconomowoc city — 


Ballard city 




Everett city 


Platteville city 


Fairhaven city 


Hoquiam city 

New Whatcom city. . . 
North Yakima city. . . 


Port Washington city 
Prairie du Chien city. 




Rhinelander city 

Rice Lake city. 


Port Townsend city . . 
Roslyn town 




Sheboygan city 

South Milwaukee city 




Tacomacity 


2,795 

7,896 
2,470 
2,195 
11,983 


Vancouver city 

Wallawalla city 

WEST VIRGINIA 


Stevens Point city — 

Stoughton city 

Sturgeon Bay city — 






2,199 


Ben wood city 

Bluefield city 


Two Rivers city 

Watertown city 

Waukesha city i 


2,870 
8,755 
6,321 
2,127 


Charleston city ' 

Clarksburg town 1 


Fairmont city | 


Waupun city 


2,757 


Grafton city 




9,253 




Wauwatosa city 

Whitewater city. 

WYOMING. 

Cheyenne city 

Laramie city 


Huntington city 


*"4,'§59 


Martinsburg town 

Moundsville city 

Parkersburg city 

Sistersville city 


11,690 
6,388 


Wellsburg city 


Rock Springs city .... 


3,406 


Wheeling city 





458 SAFE METHODS 

A FEW TEST AND REVIEW QUESTIONS 

The following series of questions will tend to fix in the mind 
of the reader much of the valuable information contained within 
the pages of this book. 

All of the subject matter of the book is not covered by the 
questions, nor indeed could it be without greatly enlarging the 
size of the volume, for its pages literally teem with important 
facts and figures of the most practical value, not only to the 
business man, but to the student, teacher, farmer, mechanic, 
lawyer, and statesman. 

To those who have not familiarized themselves with the con- 
tents of the book, this partial list of questions will serve to show 
what a valuable aid this compact little ready-reference manual 
must be in solving the many puzzling problems that are con- 
stantly presenting themselves for solution in the practical every 
day business life of busy people. 

Questions 

What are some of the special points to be observed in writ- 
ing business letters? 54 

Can school directors terminate a contract with a teacher by 

doing away with the school in which he teaches? 90 

In levying taxes, how is the rate of taxation determined?. . . 99 

What is garnishment? 107 

What amount of personal property is exempt from execution 

in the different States? Ill 

What is stock-jobbing? , 112 

Is a warehouse receipt negotiable? 117 

What is the total railway mileage of the world? 119 

What is meant by bonded goods? 119 

What five things are necessary to constitute a valid contract? 120 
Is a husband bound to pay for necessaries furnished his wife 

against his orders? 120 

What is the exception to the rule that a contract without a 
consideration is void at the option of the party against 

whom it is sought to be enforced? 121 

Is a contract made under mistake of fact binding? 121 

What contracts cannot be enforced? 121 

What contracts must be in writing? 122 

If a person is hired for a certain time and before the time 
expires is dismissed without cause, can he recover for the 
whole term for which he was hired? 123 



•JEST AND REVIEW QUESTIONS 459 

Under what circumstances may letters constitute a contract? 125 

What is a negotiable note? How is it negotiated? 128 

Is it necessary to present a note for payment in order to 

make its maker liable? 130 

What should every receipt show? 140 

What is a raised check? 149 

In what case will the drawer of a check be liable for a raised 

amount paid on it by the bank? 149 

In what three States is New Year's day not a legal holiday?. 164 

What constitutes a warranty of goods sold? 167 

What instruments must be acknowledged? 174 

For what acts of his agent is a principal liable? 178 

How far is a hotel keeper responsible for the goods of his 

guests? 191 

What is the responsibility of a warehouseman for the loss or 

injury of goods entrusted to him? 191 

What are the requisites of a valid deed? 205 

What is a guaranty, and how must it be created? 210 

Does negligence of the insured exempt the company from 

paying loss by fire? 214 

Who may insure the life of another? 218 

When is a notice to quit necessary to make a tenant give up 

possession? 221 

When is a farm tenant entitled to " away-going crops, " or 

crops of the present season unmatured when he quits? 226 

What is the essential requisite of a personal property lien? . . 230 
In what States must a person be able to read and write in 

order to be entitled to vote? 244 

How must applications be made for official positions under 

the civil service law of the U. S.? 247 

Is a new partner liable for debts of the firm contracted 

previous to his becoming a member? 252 

How long does a patent secure to the patentee the exclusive 

right to manufacture and sell his invention? 255 

Does the copyright law secure to authors the right of trans- 
lation? 261 

What is the total value of farm property in the U. S. ? 268 

Is the acceptance of a bank check by a creditor a payment 

of the debt? 294 

Under what circumstances is the owner of a mischievous 

animal responsible for any damage it may do? 2Q7 

What is the general law as to the rights and duties of the 

finder of lost property? 300 

What is a breach of trust as distinguished from larceny?. . . 298 
Is a laborer bound to work on legal holidays? 302 



460 SAFE METHODS 

Under what circumstances may a person be legally arrested 

without a warrant? 305 

What is the law as to crimes committed by a married woman 

in the presence of her husband? 307 

When is the owner of a runaway horse responsible for dam- 
ages? 310 

For what amount are subsidiary silver coins legal tender?. . . 313 
What is the legal tender value of each of the various kinds of 

paper money? 314 

How can you get new money for worn-out or mutilated gov- 
ernment notes? -. 316 

How are the minor coins of the U. S. issued and redeemed? . 317 

How can counterfeit money be detected? 318 

What claim have parents upon the earnings of their minor 

children? 331 

How are goods "cleared" at a custom house? 336 

What is general average? 338 

How is the confidence game known as "bunco" worked?. . . . 343 
What is the name of the greatest American trust, and what 

is the amount of its capital? 351 

What is trade discount? How is it computed? 366 

What is bank discount? 368 

How do you measure the contents of cylindrical vessels? .... 395 

What is the rule for finding the capacity of barrels? 396 

How many bushels each of sand, lime and hair are required 

for 100 square yards of plaster? - 399 

How do you find the number of square yards in a floor or 

wall? .- 403 

How do you find the number of shingles required for a roof? 408 

How do you find the number of laths required? 408 

In mixing paints, what colors should be used for bottle - 

green? 411 

What is the rule for finding the number of acres in a given 

number of square rods? 416 

What is the whole number of representatives in Congress 

under the 12th census? 427 

What is the law as to Presidential succession? 434 

How many Christian Scientists are there in the U. S. ? 439 

What are the requirements for enlistment in the IT. S. army ? 435 

What for enlistment in U. S. navy? 436 

What is meant by the "pitch" of a roof? 440 



BUSINESS DICTIONARY. 



Abandonment.— In marine insurance, 
the giving up of property partly 
destroyed, by the owner to the in- 
surer. 

Abatement.— A discount allowed for 
damage or overcharge, or for the 
payment of*a bill before it is due. 

Abolish.— To make void; to cancel.' 

Acceptance.— In mercantile law. the 
act by which the person upon whom 
a bill' of exchange or otherorder is 
drawn engages to pay it: the bill 
itself after it has been accepted, 

Acceptance for Honor. — An accept- 
ance made after a bill has been 
protested for non-acceptance for 
the honor of the drawer or any in- 
dorser. 

Acceptor.— One who accepts an order 
or draft or bill of exchange. 

Accommodation Paper.— Commercial 
paper for which no consideration 
passed between the original par- 
ties: also a note to wbigh a party 
has put his name to accommodate 
another who is to provide payment 
when due. 

Acknowledgment.— The act by ,which 
a party who has executed nn in- 
strument declares.or acknowledges 
it before a competent officer to be 
his or her act and deed. 

Account. — A written or printed 
statement of debits and credits in 
any business transaction. 

Account Current.— A detailed state- 
ment of the transactions between 
parties for a certain period, show- 
ing the condition of affairs at the 
current or present time. 

Account Sales. — A detailed state- 
ment of a commission merchant 
to his principal, showing his sales, 
the expenses attending the same 
and the net proceeds: 

Accountant. — A person trained to 
keep accounts. 

Actionaire.— The owner <5f shares in 
a stock company; a stockholder. 

Action.— The formal means of recov 
ering one's vights in a court of 
justice: a suit. 

Act of God.— Any accident produced 
by a physical cause which is irre- 
sistible, such as lightning, hurri- 
canes, earthquakes, etc. 

Actuary.-^-A registrar or clerk; gen- 
erally applied to the manager of a 
life insurance company. 

Administrator.— A person appointed 
to settle the estate of f* testator or 
to manage an intestate estate. 



Admiralty.— The power that control^ 
naval affairs in Great Britain. 
Court of Admiralty— A court which 
decides questions of maritime 
justice. 

Adulteration.— The debasing of an 
article or substance by spurious or 
less valuable mixture". 

Ad valorem.— According to value. 

Advance.— A rise in price: additional 
profits; stocks above par. 

Adventure.— Goods sent to sea at the 
owner s risk: a speculation. 

Adventure in Co.— Goods sent to be 
sold on jomt account of shippers 
and consignee. 

Advice.— Admonition or suggestions 
offered, usually in regard to buy- 
ing and selling goods. 

Affida it. — A written statement 
made upon oath. 

Affreight.— To hire, as a ship, for 
transporting freight. 

Affreightment.— The hiring of a ship 
for the conveyance of goods. 

Agency.— The relation existing be- 
tween two parties by which one is 
authorized to do certain business 
for^another, with other parties 

Agent.— Any person who is employed 
by another to do business or in 
any way act for him. 

Age of Consent.— The age at which 
young persons are capable of mak- 
ing a valid contract of marriage. . 

Agio.— A term used to denote the 
difference oetween the real and 
nominal value of money. 

Alimony.- An allowance .made to a 
wife out of her husband's estate 
during a suit for divorce or sepa- 
ration, or, at its termination, for 
her li fe or for a shorter period 

Allonge.— A paper attached to a bill 
of exchange, when there are too 
many indorsements to be con- 
tained on the bill itself. 

Amotion. Removal of an officer of 
a corporation. 

Allowance.— A. deduction made, for 
instance, from, the gross weight of 
goods. 

Anker.— A common liquid measure, 
varying in , different European 
countries from nine to ten gallons. 

Antal.— A wine measure of Hungary, 
holding about thirteen and a half 
gallons. 

Anticipate.— To be before in doing, 
or pay before due. 

Ante=dated.— Dated at a, time earlier 
than the actual-date. 

Annulment. — The act of making 
void. 



461 



SAFE METHODS 



Appraise.— To set a value on goods 
or property. 

Appurtenance.— Adjunct of append- 
age to property. 

Arbitration.— The investigation and 
decision of a cause or matter be- 
tween parties in controversy, by 
chosen persons. 

Arbitration of Exchange —The de- 
duction of a proportional or arbi- 
trated rate of exchange between 
two places, through an intermedi- 
ate place, to ascertain the most ad- 
vantageous method of drawing or 
remitting. 

Arrear.— That which remains un- 
paid, though due. 

Articles of Copartnership. — The 
written agreement by whichaco-< 
partnership is formed. 

Assay.— To subject an ore to chemi- 
cal examination to rind the amount 
of any metal contained in it. 

Assess.— To fix a certain value for 
the purpose of taxation. 

Assets.— Property available for the 
payment of debts: also the entire 
property of an individual or com- 
pany. 

Assignee.— The person to whom the 
failing debtor transfers all his' re- 
maining property for tiie purpose 
of having it distributed among his 
creditors; one to whom anything 
is assigned. 

Assignment.— A transfer of a failing 
debtor of his property to an as- 
signee; a transfer by one person to 
another of any property, personal 
or real. 

Assignor.— One who assigns prop- 
erty. 

Association.— The union of a num- 
ber of persons for some special 
purpose. 

Attachment.— A seizure by virtue of 
a legal process. 

Attorney (Power of).— A written au- 
thority from one person empower- 
ing another to act for him. 

Auctioneer.— One who sells goods at 
public sale. 

Auditor.— A person appointed to ex- 
amine and settle accounts* 

Avails. Profits of property disposed 
of; proceeds of goods sold, 

Average.— A proportional share of a 
general loss; also a mean time of 
payment for several debts due at 
different times. , 

Avoirdupois.— Commercial standard 
of weight in the United States and 
England. 

Award.— Decision of arbitrators. 



B 

Bail.— The security given for releas- 
ing a person from custody. 

Bailee.— The person to whom goods 
are intrusted. 

Bailment.— A delivery of goods in 
trust upon a contract that the trust 
shall be faithfully executed on the 
part of the bailee. 

Bailor.— One who intrusts goods to 
another. 

Balance.— The excess on one side, 
or what added to the other makes 
equality in the account. 

Balance Sheet.— A statement in con- 
densed form showing the condi- 
tion and progress of business. 

Ballast.— Any heavy material placed 
in the hold of a ship to steady it in 
the water. 

Banco.— A commercial term used in 
Hamburg to distinguish bank 
' money from common currency. 

Bank Bill.— A written promise to pay 
to the bearer on demand a ceriain 
sum of money, issued by a bank 
and used as money. 

Banking.— The business of a banker, 
or pertaining to a bank. 

Bank Note.— Same as bank bill. 

Bankrupt.— An insolvent; one who is 
unaole to pay his debts. 

Bankruptcy.— The condition of one 
who is unable to pay his debts as 
they fall due. 

Bank Stock.— Shares in the capital 
stock of a bank. 

Barratry.— Any breach of duty com- 
mitted by the master of a vessel or 
the seamen, without the consent 
of the owner, by reason of which 
the ship or cargo is injured 

Barque.- A three masted vessel car- 
rying nosquare sails on her rnizzen 
mast. 

Barter.— To trade by exchange of 
goods, in distinction from trading 
by the use of money. 

Bazaar.— A word of Eastern usage,, 
signifying a place of exchange, or 
general market place; a repository 
of fancy articles, especially of 
dress. 

Beacon.— A signal light fqr the guid- 
ance of mariners; usually erected 
and sustained by the Government .. 

Beneficiary.— in life insurance, the 
person to whom a policy is made 
payable; the person for whose 
benefit another holds theJe^al 
title to real estate. 

Beyond Seas.— Denotes absence from, 
the country, and generally held to 
mean absence from the particular. 
State. 

Bidder.— One who bids or offers a 
price. 



BUSINESS DICTIONARY 



Bill.— A namegiven to statements in 
writing; as goods, a note, a draft; 
a law not enacted; exhibition of 
charges. 

Bill of Exchange.— A direction in 
writing, by the person who signs 
it, to another, to whom it is ad- 
dressed, to pay to a third person & 
deh'nitesumof money ataspecitied 
time. 

Bill of Lading.— A written statement 
by a common carrier to one send- 
ing goods by him, acknowledging 
that they have been received by 
him, for transportation, with terms 
of shipment; it is both a receipt 
and a contract. 

Bill of Parcels.— A detailed account 
of goods sold. 

Bill of Sale.— A formal instrument 
for the transfer of goods and chat- 
tels. 

Blank Indorsement.— One in which 
no particular person is named as 
the one to whom payment is to be 
made: it consists of the indorsees 
name only. 

Board of Trade.— An association of 
business men for the advancement 
of commercial interests. 

Bona Fide.— In good faith; in reality. 

Bond.— A written and sealed instru- 
ment bindinga person and, in more 
cases, his heirs to fulfill certain ob- 
ligations. 

Bonded Goods.— Goods in charge of 
the officers of customs the duties 
on which bonds are given at the 
•custom house. 

Bonus.— A premium or extra -sum for 
a loan, a charter, or other-privilege. 

Book=Debt.— An entry or charge on a 
ledger; called also an open account, 
In contradistinction— to a written 
promise or note. 

Bottomry Bond.— An obligation 
given for a loan upon a vessel and 
accruing freight. 

Breach.— In the law of contracts, the 
violation of an agreement or obli- 
gation. 

Breakage.— An allowance made by 
the .shipper or seller on certain 
descriptions of fragile goods. 

Broker.— A person who transacts 
business for another, commonly in 
stock, money, etc., using the name 

,-of his principal. 

Brokerage.— The fee charged for 
transacting business by a broke?. 

Bulls and Bears.— Persons engaged 
in the gambling transactions oT 
s'tock exchange ; the bulls are per- 
sonally interested in tossing up the 
E rices of certain goods, while the 
ears are fighting to pull down- 
prices. 



Bullion.— A commercial name for un- 
coined gold or silver. 

By=Bidder.— A person employed at 
auctions, in order to raise the price 
of articles to be sold. 

By=Laws.— The private laws made 
by a corporation for its own gov- 
ernment. 



Capital.— The stock employed in 
trade;the fruit of past labors saved. 

Capital Stock.— The fund or prop- 
erty, as a whole, contributed, or 
supposed to have been contributed, 
to a corporation at its organiza- 
tion, as its property. 

Carat.— An imaginary weight that 
expresses the fineness of gold. 

Cargo.— A ship's lading or freight. 

Cashier.— One who has charge of 
money and superintends the re- 
ceipts of payments. 

Caveat Emptor.— A Latin phrase, 
meaning, '-let the purchaser be- 
ware," and applies to a case in 
which the thing sold is before the 
buyer and he examines it. 

Centage.— A rate by the hundred. 

Certified Check.— A check which has 
been certified by the bank on which 
it is drawn, making the bank abso- 
lutely responsible for its payment . 

Certificate.— A certificate issued by a 
bank or banker, showing that a 
certain sura of money has been 
deposited there, payable to a cer- 
tain person, or to bis order, or to 
the bearer. 

Certificate of Stock.— A certificate 
-given by the proper officers of a 
corporation, showing that a certain 
person owns a certain number of 
shares of the capital stock. 

Certification (of check).— The signa- 
ture of the proper officer of the 
bank, written acr.oss the face of 
the check, sometimes with and 
sometimesAvithOut the word •■cer- 
tified" or "good." 

Chancellor.— Tbe chief judge of a 
court of chancery or equity. 

Charter.— An instrument in writing 
from the sovereign power or legis- 
lature, conferring certain rights or 
privileges. 

Charter Party.— The written instru- 
ment by which the owner of a ves- 
sel lets it. or a part of it, to another. 

Chattel Mortgage.— A conditional 
sale_ of personal property, one 
which is to become void if a cer- 
tain thing happens; chiefly used 
as the security for the payment of 
' money. 

Chattels.— Commonly means goods 
of any kind, or every species of 
personal property. 



SAFE METHODS 



Check,— A written order for money 
dr wn upon a bank or banker, and 
payable immediately. 

Choses -in Action.— Things of which 
the owner has not possession, but 
merely the act of legal action or 
possession, as notes, accounts, etc' 

Choses in Possession.— Things in 
possession of the owner: circulat- 
ing medium— cash and bank notes 
payable on demand; the medium 
of exchange. 

Civil Law.— The system of law of 
ancient Rome. 

Civil Remedy.— The method of, re- 
dressing an injury inflicted by one 
person upon another by 'legal 
measures. 

Clearance.— Permission from a cus- 
tom house Officer for a ship to sail. 

Clearing House.— A kind of banking 
exchange for the convenience of 
daily settlements between banks. 

Clerical Error.— An error in calculat- 
ing or other accidental error on 
books or documents. 

Collateral.- Property pledged as se- 
curity for the performance of a 
contract. 

Commerce.— The exchange of mer- 
chandise on a large scale. 

Commercial Paper.— Bills of ex- 
change, drafts or promissory notes 
given in the course of trade. 

Common Carrier.--One who, as a 
business, undertakes for hire to 
transport from place to place pas- 
sengers or goods of all who choose 
to employ him. 

Coasting.— Sailing near land, or ves- 
sels trading between parts of the 
same country. 

Codicil.— A supplement to a will. 

Common Law.--The unwritten law, 
as distinguished from written or 
statute law; the old law of Eng- 
land, that derives its force from 
long usage and custom. 

Commission.— The brokerage or al- 
lowance made to an agent or 
factor for doing business foi an- 
other. 

Competency.— The legal fitness of a 
witness to give evidence on the 
trial of an action. 

Composition Deed.— An agreement 
between an insolvent debtor and 
his creditors by which, upon pay- 
ment to each of some fixed propor- 
tion of his claim, they all agree to 
release the debtor from the balance 
of their claims. 

Compromise.— An agreement be- 
tween a debtor and his creditors 
by which they agree to accept a 
certain proportion, of the amounts 
due, and discharge him from the 
remainder. 



Concurrent.— Existing together: a 
consideration is concurrent when 
the acts of the parties are to be 
performed at the same time. 

Condition Precedent.— An act which 
must be performed by one person 
before another is liable, or in order 
to make him liable. 

Cooperage.— Charges for putting 
hoops on casks or bales. 

Consideration.— The reason for in- 
ducement in a contract upon- 
which the parties consent to be 
bound. 

Consignee.— One to whom merchan- 
dise, given to a carrier by another 
person for transportation, is di- 
rected. 

Consignor.— One who gives merchan- 
dise toa carrier for transportation 
to another. 

Compact. A covenant or contract 
between different parties. 

Company.— A number joined to- 
gether to undertake some common 
enterprise. 

Compound.— To adjust by agreement 
differently from theoriginalterms; 
to settle by compromise. 

Compromise.— A friendly settlement 
of differences by mutual conces- 
sions. 

Consignment.— The act of consign- 
ing, as charge for safe-keeping, 
and management, as goods, proper- 
ty, etc. 

Consul. A person commissioned to 
reside in a foreign country as an 
agent of theGovernment. 

Contraband.— Prohibited merchan- 
dise or traffic. 

Contract.— To make an agreement; 
to covenant. 

Conveyance*— The act of carrying by 
land or water; the means of con- 
veyance; a written instrument by 
which an estate in lands is trans- 
ferred from one to another. 

Copartnership.— A joint interest in 
business. 

Corporation.— An artificial person 
created by law. consisting of one 
or more natural persons, united in 
one body, and endowed with the 
capacity of perpetual succession, 
and of acting in certain respects as 
a natural person. 

Counterclaim.— Same &s'sef-off; one 
debtor claim to set oft' another 

Counterfeit. -To copy or imitate 
without authority, with a view to 
defraud; a forgery. 

Countersign.— To sign in addition to 
the name of a superior that of the 
secretary or subordinate officer, as 
bank notes are signed by the presi- 
pent and countersigned by the 
cashier. 



BUSINESS DICTIONARY 



Coupon. -An interest warrant printed 
at the ends of bonds, to be cut off 
when the interest is paid. 

Course of Exchange.— The current 
price of bills of exchange between 
two places. 

Covenant.— Any compromise con- 
tained in a sealed instrument. 

Covenantee.— The person to whom 
the promise is made. 

Coverture.— The legal state and con- 
dition of a married woman, being 
considered as under the shelter 
and protection of her husband. 

Credentials.— Testimonials or certifi- 
cates showing that a person is en- 
titled to credit, authority or offi- 
cial powers. 

Credit.— Trust given or received; 
mercantile reputation entitling 
one to be trusted; also the side of 
an account on which payment is 
entered. 

Credito .—One to whom -money is 
due. 

Curb=stone Brokers.— A term applied 
to a class of stock operators in 
*New York who do business on 
the sidewalk or pavement. 

Currency .-^That which circulates as 
a representative of value. 

Customs.— Customary toll, tax, or 
tribute on imported or exported 
goods. 

Custom Hjuse.— A building where' 
duties are paid and vessels entered 
and cleared. 



Damages —A compensation, usually 
in money, to one party for a wrong 
done him by another. 

Days of Grace.— Days (usually three) 
allowed by custom for the payment 
of bills arid notes beyond the day 
expressed for payment on the face 
of them. 

Debase.— To lessen in value by adul- 
teration. 

Debenture.— A. certificate given by 
the collector of a port of entry to 
an importer for drawback of 
duties on Imported merchandise, 
which, when the merchandise is 
exported, are to be refunded. 

Debit.— A recorded item of debt, also 
the debtor side of an account. 

Debt. -That which is due from one 
person to another 

Debtor.— The person who owes an- 
other, either money, goods or serv- 
ices. 

Deed.— A sealed instrument in writ- 
ing used to transfer property, 
usually real'estate. 

Default.— Omission, neglect or fail- 
ure. 



Defaulter.— One who fails to dis- 
charge a public duty, us to account 
for money intrusted to him. 

Defalcation.— A diminution; deficit. 

Defense.— The answer made by the 
defendant to the plaintiff's action, 
by demurrer or plea at law 

Del Credere.— A commercial term im- 
plying a guarantee of the solvency 
of the purchaser, 

Delivery.— Giving money or goods 
to another. 

Demand.— A peremptory urging of 

" payment of a claim and exaction. 

Demise. To convey, to bequeath by 
will. 

Demurrage.— Allowance for deten- 
tion of a ship. 

Deposit.— A delivery of goods to be 
kept and returned without recom- 
pense. 

Depository.— A trustee, one to whom 
something is committed for safe- 
keeping; also the place where such 
deposited goods are kept in store. 

Deputy.— One appointed to act for- 
another; a representative or dele- 
gate. 

Diplomacy.— The science of conduct- 
ing negotiations between nations. 

Deviation,— In the law of marine in- 
surance, a voluntary departure 
without necessity from the regular 
course of the specific voyage in- 
sured. 

Discount.— An allowance or deduc- 
tion made for the payment of 
money before it is due. 

Discount Days.— Trie days of the 
week on which the directors of a 
bank meet to consider paper offered 
for discount. 

Disability.— Want of qualification; 
incapacity to do a legal act. 

Disaffirmance.— The annulling or 
canceling of a voidable contract. 

Disfranchisement.— Expulsion of a 
member from a corporation. 

Dishonor.— The non-payment of ne- 
gotiable paper when due. 

Distress.— The taking of personal 
property to en force the payment of 
something due. as rent, 

Divorce. -The separation of husband 
and wi fe by the sentence of law. 

Dividend. -A percentage of profits 
paid to stockholders. 

Domestic Relation*— The relations of 
the members of a household or 
family.. 

D*nee.— The person to whom a gift 
or donation is made. 

Donor.— One who confers anything 
gratuitously. 

Dormant. -Silent partner, one who 
takes no share In the active busi- 
ness, but shares profit. 



SAFE METHODS 



Drawback.— Money paid back on 
^oods exported, a part or the whole 
of the duty charged. 

Draft —An order from one man to 
another directing the payment of 
money, a bill of exchange. 

Drawee.— The person upon whom a 
bill of exchange is drawn, who is 
directed to make the payment. 

Drawer.— The person who draws or 
makes a bill of exchange. 

Dress Goods.— A term applied to fab- 
rics for the garments of women 
and children, usually of mixed 
materials, such as silk and cotton, 
silk and worsted, etc. 

Due Bill.— A written acknowledge 
ment of debt; not transferable by 
mere indorsement. 

Dun.— To press urgently the pay- 
ment of a debt, 

Duplicate.— A copy or counterpart of 
anything. 

Duress. Personal restraint, or fear 
of personal injury or of imprison- 
ment; it nullities all contracts into 
which it enters. 

Duties.— A tax levied by the Govern, 
ment on imported goods; money 
paid to the Government on im- 
ported and exported goods. 



Earnest.— Something given by the 
buyer to the seller, to bind the 
bargain and prove the sale. 

Easement.— The right to use an- 
other's land. 

Effects.— All Kinds of personal prop- 
erty. 

Ell. -An English measure' of length 
equal to 1% yards; the Scotch ell 
is 1 3-100 yards; 

Embargo.— A detention of vessels in 
port; prohibition fromsailing. 

Embarrassment.— Perplexity arising 
from insolvency or temporary in- 
ability to discharge debts. 

Embassy.— The public business in- 
trusted to diplomatic officers. 

Enact.— To make a law or establish 
by law. 

Engrosser.— One who buys large 
q uantities of any goods in order to 
control the market. 

Embezzlement.— To appropriate pub- 
lic money to private use. by a breach 
of trust. 

Emporium.— A place of extensive 
commerce, a market place. 

Emblements.- Growing crops of any 
kind produced by expense or labor. 

Eminent Domain.— The right of sov- 
ereign power to take private prop- 
erty lor public purposes. 



Equity of Redemption.— The right 
which a mortgagor has to redeem 
his estate after the mortgage has 
come due. 

Endorse.— To endorse a note by 
writing the name on the back. 

Entrepot.— A bonded warehouse; a 

. storehouse for the deposit of 
goods; a free port. 

Equity. -A system supplemental to 
law. qualifying or correcting it in 
extreme cases. 

Escrow.— A deed or bond delivered 
by a third party to be held or de- 
li vered to tbe guarantee or credi tor 
upon the performance of some con- 
dition. 

Estate.— The degree, quantity, na- 
ture, or extent of interest which a 
person has in real property. 

Estoppel.— A stop, a bar to one's al- 
leging or denying a fact contrary 
to his own previous actions, alle- 
gation or denial. 

Exchange.— Act of bartering; a bill 
drawn for money; a place where 
merchants meet; difference be- 
tween tbe value in two places, or 
premium or discount arising from 
purchase or sale of goods. 

Executed (of a contract).— Finished. 

Excise.— Taxes or duties on articles 
produced and consumed at home: 
internal revenue tax. 

Execution.— A written command is- 
sued to a sheriff or constable after 
a judgment directing him to en- 
force it; the act of signing and 
sealing a legal Instrument, or giv- 
ing it the form required to make It 
a valid act. 

Executor.— The person appointed by 
ates'tator to execute his will. 

Executory.— To be executed in the 
future. 

Exports.— That which is carried out 
of a country, as goods and produce 
in traffic. 

Express.— A courier; also regular and 
quick conveyance for packages, etc. 



Face.— The amount expressed on a- 
note or draft. 

Factor.— An agent who sells and buys 
in his own name, being entrusted 
with the goods, in this, respect dif- 
fering from a broker. 

Facture.— An invoice or bill of par- 
cels. 

Failure. -Becoming bankrupt, sus- 
pension of payment. 

Fac=s!mile.— An exact copy or like- 
ness. 

Favor.— A note or draft is said to bo 
in favor of the payee. 

Fee Simple.— Full ownership In land; 



BUSINESS DICTIONARY 



Feud.— An 'estate in land held of a 
superior by service; a tief. 

Feudal System.— The system of feuds 
or fiet's us existing, especially dur- 
ing the middle ages. 

Finance.— Revenue, public money, 
income. 

Financier. One skilled in financial 
operations; a treasurer. 

Firm. All the members of a partner- 
ship taken together, a business 
house or company, the title used 
by a business house. 

Firkin. -A measure of capacity: the 
fourthpart of a barrel, pr eight or 
nine gallons. 

Fiscal.— Pertaining to the public 
treasury or revenue. 

Fixtures. -The part of the furniture 
of a store or office which is not 
movable, as gas pipes or burners, 
partitions, etc. 

F. O. B. — Free on board; the bill or 
invoice with F. O. B. includes? the 
transporting to the shipping port 
antTall the shipping expenses. 

Foreclose.— To cut off by a cou rt j udg- 
rnent from the power of redeeming 
mortgaged property. 

Foreclosure.— The process of cutting 
off t he right or interest of the mort- 
gager and his assignees' in mort- 
gaged premises. 

Forestall.— To buy goods on their 
way to market, intending to sell 
again at a higher price. 

Forfeiture.— -A loss of property, right, 
or office, as a punishment foran 
illegal act or negligence; some- 
times used for the thing forfeited. 

Folio.,— A page in an account book, 
sometimes two opposite pages 
bearing the name serial number. 

Franc— A silver coin used in France 
equal to about nineteen cents'. 

Frank. -To exempt from charge of. 
portage. . 

Fraud.— A cunning deception or arti ; 
rice to cheat or deceive anothei. 

Free Trade.— The policy of conduct- 
ing international commerce with- 
out duties. 

FreehoJu.— Land held by free tenure, 
or in Ice simple, subject to no su- 
perior or Conditions. 

Freight.— Merchandise being moved 
from one place to another; the 
price paid for cat rying freight; also 
a load or burden. 

Funded.— Turned into a permanent 
loan, on which annual interest is 
paid. 

Funds.— The supply, of money or the 
capital. 

Forgery. -The fraudulent making 
or altering of a written instru- 
ment. 



Gain. -Advantage, acquisition, accu- 
mulation, profit. 

Garbled.— Drugs, spices or other 
goods which have been sorted or 
picked over and freed from im- 
purities. 

Gauging.— Measuring the capacity of 
casks, etc. 

General Average.— A contribution 
made by the owners of a vessel 
and cargo toward the loss sustained 
by one of their number, whose 
property has been sacrificed for the 
general safety. 

General Ship— A vessel navigated by 
its owner, receiving and carrying 
freight indifferently for all who 
apply. 

Gist.— The principal point of a ques- 
tion; the pith of the matter. 

Go=between.— Agent for both parties. 

Goods —Same as chattels and effects. 

Good Will.— Benefit arising from the 
successful conduct of business by 
a certain person or firm, usually in 
a certain place; it is a property 
subject to transfer. - 

Grant— A transfer of a property by 
deed; a conveyance made by the 
Government. 

Gross.— Twelve dozen. 

Gross Weight.— Weight of goods in- 
cluding dust, dross, bag, cask, etc. 

Guaranty (or guarantee).— A con- 
tract whereby one person engages 
to be answerable for the debt or 
default of another persofi. 

Guarantor.— He who makes a guar- 
anty. 

Guardian.— One who hap the care of 
the person and property of an or- 

. phan or other person. 

H 

Habeas Corpus.— A writ to bring a 

party before a court, to prevent 

false imprisonment. 
Haberdasher.— A seller of small 

wares, as thread, pins, etc. 
Hand=book.— A book of reference; a 

manual. 
Hand=money.— Money paid the pur- 
chaser at the closing of a contract 

or sale. 
Harbor.— A port or haven for ships. 
Haven.— A port or shelter for ships, a 

harbor 
High Seas.— The uninclosed waters 

of the ocean outside the boundaries 

of any country.' 
Hollow Ware.— A trade name for 

camp and kitchen utensils made of 

cast-iron dr wrought-iron. 
Honor.— To accept and pay when 

due. 



SAFE METHODS 



Husbandage.— An owner's or an 
agent's commission for attending 
to a ship. 

Hypothecate.— To pledge for the se 
curity of creditor. 

I 

Infant.— In law, one under the age of 
twenty-one years. 

Impolite.— Wanting in prudent man- 
agement: not politic. 

Import.— To bring in from abroad or 
a foreign country. 

Importer.— The merchant who im- 
ports goods. 

Imposition.— Tax, toll, duty or excise 
prescribed by authority. 

Impost.— A tax or duty imposed on 
imported goods. 

Indemnify.— To recompense- for loss, 
to reimburse. 

Indenture.— A mutual agreement in 
writing. 

Indorsement.— A writing on the back 
of a note. 

Indorser.— The one who makes the 
indorsement. 

Indorsee.— The person, in whose favor 
the indorsement is made. 

Injunction.— An order or direction of 
the court compelling a certain per- 
son to refrain from doing some par- 
ticular actor thing. 

Indulgence —Extension of time of 
payment; forbearing to press for 
payment. 

Inland Bills.— A draft or bills of ex- 
change drawn on a party in the 
same as the drawer. 

Insolvency.— Inability to discharge 
debts when due. 

Insurance.— Indemnity from loss; the 
premium paid. 

Installment.— Payment of parts at 
different times. 

Interest.— Premium paid for the use 
of money. 

Internal Revenue.— The part of the 
revenue of our Government which 
is collected in the form of internal 
duties. 

Intestate.— Without a will. 

Invalid.— Of no legal force. 

Inventory.— A list of merchandise 
made periodically for the purpose 
of knowing the quantity and value 
of unsold goods, in order to ascer- 
tain the condition of business. 

Investment.— The laying out of 
money in the purchase of some 
species of property. 

Invoice.— A written account or bill 
of merchandise bought; a bill of 
items. 



Jettison.— Throwing goods overboard 
in case of peril, to lighten and pre- 
serve the ship. 

Joint Stock.— Stock held in company; 
a species of partnership. 

Joint Tenancy. — Joint occupancy; 
not so close intimacy as partner- 
ship. 

Journal.— A book used to classify 
and arrange business transactions. 

Judgment.- The sentence of the iaw 
pronounced by the court upon any 
matter contained in the record, or 
in any case tried by the court. 

Judgment Debtor. - Party against 
whom a judgment is obtained. 

Judgment Note. — A noto in the us- 
ual form, with the addition >of the 
power to confess judgment, if not 
paid when due. 

Jurisdiction.— The power of exercis- 
ing judicial authority. 

K 

Kilogram.— The French measure of 
weight, equal to 2 l / 2 lbs. avordu- 
pois, Or 1000 grains. 

Kiting or Kite » lying.- Exchanging 
checks on different banks, for the 
purpose of obtaining the use of 
money for a single day. 



Lame Duck.— A stock broker's teriji 
for one who fails to meet his en- 
gagements. 

Landlord.— One who owns and rents 
or leases lands or houses; a hotel- 
keeper. 

Larceny.— Theft; taking personal 
property belonging to another. 

Law Merchant.— The general body 
oi usages in matters relative $o 
commerce. 

Lay Days.— Days allowed for loading 
and unloading a cargo. 

Lay Down.— A phrase used to ex- 
press the entire cost .of a commod- 
ity, including transportation, etc., 
at a place remote from its produc- 
tion or purchase. 

Lease.— A contract by which one 
grants to another for a period the 
use of certain real estate. 

Legal Tender.— That kind of money 
which by law can be offered in pay- 
ment of a debt. 

Legacy.— A gift by will of personal 
property. 

Ledger.— A book in which a summery 
of accounts is preserved. 

Lessee.— One who takes an estate by 
a lease. 



BUSINESS DICTIONARY 



Letter of Credit.— A letter authoriz- 
ing credit to a certain amount to 
be given to the bearer; also a writ- 
ten direction by some well-known 
banker to someone to draw upon 
him for any amount he chooses up 
to a specified limit. 

Liability.— Obligations, debts. 

Libel.— To defame by public writing, 
printing, signs, or pictures. 

License.— A grant or permission by 
the authorities. 

Lien.— A legal claim on property for 
debt. 

Liquidate.— To clear off; to settle; to 
pay ns debts. 

Lloyds.— A marine insurance associ- 
ation in London. The records of 
this society contain a complete 
history of the sea, so far as con- 
cerns- the number of shipwrecks, 
collisions, fires, piracies, mutinies, 
etc. 

Litigation.— The act of litigating; 
judicial contest; a suit at law. 

Loan.— A thing furnished to another 
for temporary use, on condition 
that it be returned. 

Long Price.— Price after the duties 
are paid. 

M 

Malfeasance.— Evil conduct; illegal 
deed. 

Maintenance.— Support by means of 
food, clothing and other conven- 
iencies. 

Mandate. — A bailment of personal 
property in which the bailee under- 
takes without compensation to-do 
some act for the bailor in respect 
to the thing bailed. 

Mandatory.— A person to whom a 
charge is given or business in- 
trusted. 

Manifest.— An invoice of a. ship's 
cargo. 

Manufacture.— The process of reduc- 
ing raw material into a form Suit- 
able for use. 

Marine —Relating to the ocean; 

. nautical. 

Maritime Law.— Law relating to 
harbors, ships, seamen. 

Marc— A weight of gold and silver, 
used as a measure of these metals 
in Europe. 

Mart.— A commercial center; a mar- 
ket place. 

Maturity.— The date when a note or 
draft falls due or is payable. 

Mercantile Law.— Law pertaining to 
trade and commerce. 

Merchandise.— Whatever is sold or 
bought in trade. 

Merger.— The absorption or extin- 
guishment of one contract into 
another. 



Metallic Currency .—Silver and gold 
coins, forming the circulating me- 
dium of a country. 

Minor.— Same as infant; a person 
under twenty-one years. 

Misfeasance.— A trespass: doing im-> 
properly an act that might be done 
lawfully. 

Misdemeanor.— A lower kind of 
crime; an indictable offense not 
amounting to felony. 

Mitigation.— The abatement of a 
judgment, penalty or punish- 
ment. 

Money.— Coin; any currency law- 
fully used instead of coin, as bank- 
notes. 

Money Broker.— A broker who deals 
in money. 

Monopoly.— Sole permission or ap- 
propriated power to deal in any 
species_of goods. 

Monetary.— Pertaining to or consist- 
ing in money. 

Mortgage.— A grant or conveyance 
of an es„ate or property to a credit- 
or, for the security of a debt, and 
to become void on payment of such 
debt: 

Municipal.— Of or belonging to a 
city. 

Municipal Law.— The system of law 
of any one nation or State. 

Muster.— A collection of samples. 

N 

National Banks.— Banks organized 
under the conditions of an act of 
Congress; they can issue bank- 
notes only to the amount of United 
States Bonds they have deposited 
in the U. S. Treasury; the object 
is to unify the currency. 

Navigation.— Tnc science of conduct- 
ing vessels on the ocean 

Negotiable.— Transferable by assign- 
ment or indorsement to another per- 
son. 

Negotiate.— To transact business; to 
hold in intercourse in bargain or 
trade. 

Negotiable Paper.— Notes, bills and 
drafts which may be transferred 
with air their rights by indorse- 
ment or assignment. 

Net— Clearof all charges and deduc- 
tions. 

Net Profits.— Clear profit after de- 
ducting losses. 

Net Weight.— Weight of merchan- 
dise without bag, box or covering. 

Nominal.— In name only, very small, 
as a nominal price. 

Nonfeasance. -An omission of what 
ought to be done. 

Note.~A written or printed paper 
acknowledging a debt and promis- 
ing payment. 



SAFE METHODS 



Note Book.— A book in vhich notes 
of hand are. recorded. 

Notarial Seal.— Seal of a notary pub- 
lie. 

Notary Public— A public officer who 
attests or certifies to acknowl- 
edgments of deeds and other 
papers, protests notes and bills. 

National Currency. National bank 
bills. 

National Damages.— Those given for 
the violation of aright from which 
no actual loss has resulted. 

Nonuser.— A failure to use rights and 
privileges. 



Obligation.— A duty; a binding en- 
gagement: a bond withaeondition 
annexed. 

Open Account.— A running or unset- 
tied account with an individual or 
firm. 

Open Policy.— An insurance policy 
covering undefined risks, which 
provides that its term shall be- 
come definite by subsequent ad- 
ditions or indorsements. 

Option.— Permission to choose; a 
stockholder's term for the privi- 
lege of taking or delivering at a 
future day a certain number of 
shares of a given stock at a price 
agreed upon. 

Order.— A commission to purchase; 
direction to pay money or to de- 
liver goods. 

Order Book.— A book in which orders 
received are entered. 

Ordinary.— A ship in harbor is said 
to be in ordinary; of medium 
quality. 

Ordinance.— A rule, or order, or law; 
usually applied to the acts or laws 
passed by the common council of 
a city. 

Ordnance.— All kinds of large guns. 

Outlawed.— A debt is said to be out- 
lawed that has existed for a certain 
length of time, after which the 
law, on that ground alone, prevents 
its being enforced.- 

Ostensible Partners.— Those known 
to the public. 

Outstanding Accounts.— Book debts 
not yet collected. 

Outstanding Debts.— Unpaid debts. 

Overdraw.— To call for more money 
than is on deposit. 

Overdraft.— A check paid above the 
amount on deposit. 

Overdue.— Applied to a note or draft, 
the specified time for payment of 
which has passed. 

Overt.— Apparent, manifest; open. 

Owe.— To be obliged to pay. 



Panic- A financial crisis among 
business mcti;a monetary pressure: 
generally the result of overtrading 
and speculation. 

Paper Money.— Bills of banks or of 
the Government passing current 
as money. 

Par.-State of equality in value, 
equality of nominal and actual 
value. 

Parol.— Oral declaration; word of 
mouth. 

Par Value.— The face or nominal 
value of a commercial paper. 

Par of Exchange.— The value of a 
unit of one country's coinage ex- 
pressed in that of another's. 

Partner.— An associate in business, 
member of a partnership. ( 

Partnership.— Contract of two or 
more persons to join money, stock 
or skill in trade for mutual benefit. 

Part Owner —One of several owners 
of a ship; the relation differs ma- 
terially trom partnership. 

Pass Book.— A book kept by a cus- 
tomer in which entries of purchases 
is made; a bank book. 

Passport.— A permission from a Gov- 
ernment to travel, with identifica- 
tion and certificate of nationality; 
a document carried- by neutral mer- 
chant vessels in time of war for 
their protection. 

Pawnbroker.— One who holds money 
at interest on security of goods 
deposited. 

Payable.— Justly due; capable of pay- 
ment. 

Payee.— The person to whose order 
a note, bill or draft is to be paid. 

Payer.— One who pays. 

Penalty.— Forfeiture, or sum to be 
forfeited for non-performance of 
an agreement. 

PerCent —By the hundred; rates of 
interest, discount, etc. 

Percentage.— An allowance reck- 
oned by hundredth parts; com- 
mission. 

Per Contra.— To the opposite side of 
an account. 

Permit.— Written authority to re- 
move dutiable goods. 

Petty Cash Book.— Account of small 
receipts and expenses 

Pledge.— A pawn; personal property 
deposited as security. 

Policy.— The written contract of in- 
surance. 

Port. -A harbor for vessels; a com- 
mercial city. 

Port of Entry. -A port where a cus- 
tom house is established for the 
entry of imports. 



BUSINESS DICTIONARY 



Post Dated.— Having a date subse- 
quent to thatat which it is actually 
made. 

Posting.— To transfer from day book 
or journal to the ledger. 

Post Obit.— A promise to pay loans 
after the death of some person. 

Power of Attorney.— Written au- 
thority from one person to another 
to act for him. 

Preferred Creditor.-One whose claims 
a bankrupt debtor elects to settle 
first. 

Premises.— The thing previously 
mentioned, lands, estate, etc. 

Premium.— The percentage paid for 
insurance; the excess of value 
above par. 

Price. --Current value, or rate paid or 
demanded in barter. 

Price Current.— A statement showing 
prevailing price of merchandise, 
stocks or securities. 

Price List.— A list of articles with 
prices attached. 

Prima Facie.— At first view of ap- 
pearance. 

Principal.— An employer; the head 
of a firm; a capital sum placed at 
interest. 

Proceeds.- The sum realized by a 
sale. 

Procuration.— A general letter or 
power of attorney: an instrument 
empowering one person to_act for 
another. 

Produce.— Farm products of all 
kinds. 

Profit and Loss.— An account in 
which gains and losses are bal- 

Promissory Note.— (See Note). 

Pro Rata.— A proportional distribu- 
tion. 

Protective Tariff.— Duty imposed on 
imports to encourage manufacture, 

Protest.— A formal declaration made 
by a notary for want of payment of. 
a note or bill of exchange. 

Purveyor.— One who supplies pro- 
visions. 



Quarantine.— To prohibit a ship 
from intercourse with shore when 
suspected of havingContagious dis- 
eases on board; the place of such 
prohibition. 

Quasi. —As. if; as though; quasi cor- 
porations are bodies like corpora- 
tions, and yet not strictly corpora- 
tions. 



Rate.— The ratio or standard. 

Ratification.— Giving force to a con- 
tract made by the person in ques- 
tion, but now in force, or by an- 
other man as his agent. 

Real Estate.— Property in houses or 
lands. 

Real Property .-That which is fixed or 
immovable; land with whatever 
is erected or growing upon it, wjth 
whatever is beneath or above the 
surface. 

Rebatement.— Deduction on ac- 
count of prompt payment, dis- 
count. 

Receipt.— An acknowledgment of 
payment in writing. 

Receipt Book.— A book in which re- 
ceipts are riled. 

Receiver.— An officer appointed by a 
court to hold in trust property in 
litigation, or to wind up the affairs 
of a bankrupt concern. 

Reciprocity Treaty.— A commercial 
treaty between two nations secur- 
ing mutual advantages. 

Reclamation.— A claim made against 
the seller of goods which prove de- 
ficient or defective. 

Refund.^-To repay; to restore. 

Register.— A ship's paper issued by 
the Custom House, stating descrip. 
tion, name, tonnage, nationality 
and ownership. 

Registry .—The entering or recording 
of real estate conveyances in books 
of public record. 

Remittance.— Transferor funds from 
one party to another. 

Release —An instrument in the gen- 
eral form of a deed which indis- 
tinct terms remits the claim to 
which it refers. 

Remedy .—The legal means employed 
to enforce a right or redress an in 
jury. 

Rent.— Compensation for the use of 
real property. 

Repository.— A warehouse or store- 
house. 

■Reprisal.— The. seizure of ships or 
property to indemnify for unlaw- 
ful seizure or detention. 

Resources.- Available means; funds. 

Respondentia! Bonds— A pledge of a 
cargo at sea. 

Retail.— Selling goods in small quan- 
tities. 

Retire.— To take up one's note before 
due; to relinquish business. 

Returns.— Profit of an investment. 

Revenue. -Income; return; annual 
income of a nation for public uses. 



SAFE METHODS 



Revenue Cutters.— Small vessels to 
aid revenue officers in the collec- 
tion of duties or to prevent smug- 
gling.' 

Reversion. r-Right to possess proper- 
ty after the happening of some 
event, as the death of a person. 

Revert.T-To fall again into the pos- 
session of the douor, or of the for- 
mer proprietor. 



Sale.— Transfer of property for a 
consideration. 

Salvage.— A compensation to those 
who rescue a ship or a cargo from 
loss. 

Salvor.-One who voluntarily saves 

' a ship or a cargo from peril. 

Sans Recourse.— Without recourse: 
sometimes added to the indorse- 
ment of a note or bill to protect 
an indorser from liability. 

Scrip —Certificate of stock given be- 
fore registration. 

Secondarily.— Applied to an indorser 
of a note or drawer ©f a bill, signi- 
fying that he is only conditionally 
liable, or liable if the maker and 
drawee fail. 

Seaworthy.— Fit for a voyage and 
properly equipped. 

Sample.— A small portion of mer- 
chandise taken as a specimen of 
quality. 

Securities.— Documents securing a 
right to property. 

Seize.— To take possession of by vir- 
tue of a warrant or legal authority. 

Seller's Option.— A term mostly con- 
fined to the sales of stocks, for a 
sale which gives to the seller the 
option of delivering the article 
sold within a certain time, the 
buyer paying interest up to de- 
livery. 

Shipment;— That which is, shipped; 
embarkation. 

Set=off.— A claim which one .party 
has against another who has a 
claim against him; a counter 
claim. 

Shipper.-^One "who gives merchan- 
dise to another for transportation. 

Sight.— Time of presenting bill to 
drawee. 

Short.— To "sell short" is to sell for 
future delivery what one does not 
possess, in hopes that prices" will 
fall. 

Shrinkage.— Reduction in bulk or 
measurement. 

Short Exchange.— Bills of exchange 
payable at sight or in a few days. 

Sight Draft.— One payable at sight, 
». e.. when presented. 



Signature.— The name of a person 
written with his own hand, signi- 
fying his consent to the writing 
above it. 

Silent Partner.— One who furnishes 
capital, but takes no active part in 
a business. 

Simple Interest.— Interest on princi- 
pal alone; not compound. 

Sinking Fund.— A fund set apart 
from earnings or other income, for 
the redemption of debts of Govern- 
ment, or of a "corporation. 

Sleeping Partner.— One who shares 
the profits of a business without 
letting his name appear, or taking 
part in it actively. 

Slop Shop.— A store where cheap 
ready-made clothing is sold. 

Smuggler.— One who avoids the pay- 
ment of duties by secretly import- 
ing goods into a country; a vessel 
engaged in smuggling. 

Solvency.— Ability to pay alldebts 
or just claims. 

Specialty.— A contract or obligation 
under seal. 

Statement.— Usually a list of prop- 
erty, or resources and liabilities. 

Speculation.— A business investment 
out of the ordinary run of trade. 

Stamp Duty.— Law requiring stamps 
to be affixed to checks and proprie- 
tary articles. ( 

Solicitor.— An attorney or advocate; 
the title of a person admitted to 
practice in the court of chancery 
or equity. 

Staple.— Principal commodity of a 

i country or district. 

Statistics.— A collection of facts ar- 
ranged and classified. 

Statute.— A positive law, established 
by act of legislature. " 

Statute Law.— Enactments by the 

I legislature, written, as opposed to 

' common or unwritten law. 

Sterling.— Lawful or standard money 
of Great Britain. 

Stock.— Shares in the capital of a 
corporation: goods on hand. 

Stock Broker.— One who buys and 
sells stock on commission. 

Stock Exchange.— Place where shares 
'■ of stock are bought and sold. 

Stockholder.— One who holds shares 
of stock. 

Stock Jobber.— One who speculates 
in stocks. 

Stipend.— Settled pay or compensa- 
i tion for services. 

Stipulation.— A contract or bargain. 

Stoppage in Transitu.— The seller of 
goods upon credit resuming pos-> 
session after their shipment be* 
fore they get into actual posses* 
sion of the buyer. 



BUSINESS DICTIONARY 



Storage.— Sums paid for storing 
goods; the business of storing 
goods. 

Stowage.— Careful arrangement of 
cargo in a ship. 

Sundries.— U nclassified art icles. 

Sue. To seek justice by a legul proc- 
ess. 

Supercargo.— An agent who accom- 
panies a cargo to care for it and 
sell it. 

Surcharge.— An overcharge. 

Surety.— One who binds himself to 
pay money in case another person 
fails to pay, to fill a contract or to 
serve with integrity. 

Surveyor.— Agent of an insurance 
company to examine and report on 
applications for marine or fire in- 
surance. 

Suspend.— To fail; to stop payment. 

Sutler.— One authorized to sell goods 
to an army. 

Suttle Weight.— Weight after tare is 
deducted. 

Suspense Account.— An account used 
to contain balances of personal ac- 
counts which may be considered 
doubtful'. 



Tacit.— Implied but not expressed. 

Tally.— Keeping account by check- 
ing off. 

Tally Man.— One who receives pay- 
ment for goods in weekly install- 
ments. 

Tare.— An allowance for the cask, 
bag or covering in which goods 
are contained. 

Tariff.— A list of duties to be im- 
posed on goods imported or ex- 

■ ported. 

Tax.— A levy made upon property 
for the supportof the Government. 

Teller.— Officer in a bank who re- 
ceives and pays out money. 

Tenants.— Those who lease or rent 
real estate 

Tenants in Common.— Persons hold- 
ing land, etc., by -several and dis- 
tinct titles and not by joint title. 

Tenement.— That which is held. 

Tender.— Offer to supply money or 
articles: to offeror present for ac- 
ceptance 

Tenure.— The manner of holding 
property in lands. 

Testator.— The person leaving a val'd 
will. 

Textile Fabrics.— All kinds of woven 
goods, generally restricted to piece 
goods. 

Tickler.— A book containing memo- 
randa of notes and debts, arranged 
in the orderof their maturity. 

Time Bargain.— A contract for the 
future sale of stock. 



Time Draft.— A drat t maturing at a 
future specified time. 

Tonnage.— The weight of goods car- 
ried in a boat or ship. 

Trade Discount.— An allowance made 
to dealers in the same line. 

Trade Mark.— Letters, figures, or de- 
vices used on goods and labels 
which a manufacturer has the sole 
right to use. 

Trade Price.— That allowed by whole- 
sale dealers to retailers. 

Trade Sale.— An auction by and for 
trade; especially of booksellers. 

Trades Union.— A combination of 
workingmen to protect their own 
interests. 

Traffic— Business done, especially 
that of a railroad. 

Transshipment. — Removing goods 
from one snip or conveyance to 
another. 

Transportation. — Conveying goods 
from one place to another. 

Transit Duty .—Tax i m posed on goods 
for passing through a country. 

Traveler.— A commercial agent; a 
drummer. 

Transact.— To perform commercial 
business; to conduct matters. 

Transfer.— To convey right, title or 
property. 

Treasury.— A place where puolic 
revenues are deposited and kept. 

Treasury Notes.— Notes of various 
denominations issued -by the Gov- 
ernment, and received in payment 
of all dues, except duties on im- 
ports. 

Treaty.— An agreement or compact 
between two or more nations 

Tret.— Allowance for waste of 4 lbs. 
in 104 lbs., after tare has been de- 
ducted. 

Triplicate,— To make three copies of 
a paper; the third copy, 

Trustee.— One who is intrusted with 
property for the benefit of another.' 

U 

Ullage.— What a cask lacks of be- 
ing full. 

Unclaimed Goods.— Goods in Govern- 
ment storehouses' unclaimed after 
three years from importation, or 
on which duties have not been 
paid, may be sold at auction. 

Ultimo or Ult.— Last month. 

Uncurrent.— Not current: not pass- 
ing in common payment.. 

Undersell.— To sell below the trade 
price. 

Underwriter.— An insurer, so called 
because he underwrites his name to 
the condition of the policy. 

Unseaworthy.— Unfit for voyage in 
condition or equipment. 



SAFE METHODS 



Unsound.— In bad condition; of 
doubtful solvency. 

Usage of Trade —Custom, or the fre- 
quent repetition of the same act in 
business. 

Usance.— Business custom which is 
generally conceded and acted upon. 

Usury. — Exorbitant interest, for- 
merly merely interest- 

United States Notes.— A written 
promise to pay to the bearer, on 
demand, a certain sum of money, 
issued by the United States Govern- 
ment and used as mouey. 



Valid.— Having legal strength or 
force. 

Validity.— The quality of being good 
in law. 

Value.— Rate, of estimated worth; 
amount obtainable in exchange for 
a thing. 

Value Received.— Phrase used in 
notes or bills to express a consid- 
eration indefinitely. 

Valued Policy.— One which fixes the 
value of property insured. 

Vend.-rTo sell 

Vendee.— The person to whom a 
thing is sold'. 

Vender.— A seller. 

Vendue.— An auction sale. 

Venture.— A mercantile specula- 
tion or investment. 

Void.— Null: having no legal or bind- 
ing force. 



Voidable.— Having some force, but 
capable of being adjudged void. 

Voucher.— A book, receipt, entry or 
other document which establishes 
the truth of accounts. 

W 

Wages.— Hire, reward, salary. 

Waiver.— The act of waiving: of not 
insisting on some right, claim or 
privilege. 

Wares.- Goods, merchandise, com- 
modities. 

Warehouseman.— One who stores 
goods for pay. 

Warrant.— A precept authorizing an 
officer to seize an offender and 
bring him to justice; also to insure 
against defects. 

Warranty.— An undertaking that 
eroods or title are as represented. 

Wastage.— Loss 4 n handling; shrink- 
age. 

Waste.— Refuse material. 

Waybill.— A document containing a 
list and description of goods sent 
by a common carrier by land. 

Wharfage.— Fee or duty lor using a 
wharf. 

Wharfinger.— The proprietor of a 
wharf. 

Wreckage.— Merchandise from a 
wreck. 

WreCk=Master.— A person appointed 
by law to take charge of goods, etc., 
thrown ashore after a shipwreck. 



Book II 



COTTON CALCULATOR 




A COTTON SCENE IN THE SOUTH 



HOW TO USB THE COTTON SEDER'S TABI,E. 

The price per pound is given at the top of every page. In each column 
the black-faced figures represent the pounds and the figures opposite to them 
the amount in dollars and cents, at the price given at the top of the page. 

EXAMPLE. — What will 501 pounds of cotton bring at 9 r \ cents. 

SOLUTION. — Find the 501 in the column on the page where the price is 
9^ cents and to the right of the 501, you will find the answer, which is $46.66. 

In the "Cotton Seller's Table," the calculations are made in 16ths. Be- 
low we give a table, showing the value of any bale of cotton at ^ of a cent. 

TABLE No. 1. Estimates for 1-33. 



From 300 pounds to 304 pounds 9 cents 

From 305 pounds to 336 pounds 10 cents 

From 337 pounds to 368 pounds ...11 cents 

From 369 pounds to400ponnds 12cents 

From 401 pounds to432pound» 13cents 

From 433 pounds to 464 pounds 14cents 



From 465 pounds to 496 pounds 15cents 

From 497 pounds to 528 pounds 16cents 

From 529 pounds to 560 pounds 17cents 

From 561 pounds to 592 pounds 18cents 

From 593 pounds to 624 pounds 19cents 

From 625 pounds to 656 pounds 20 cents 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE WJ* 6c 



300$ 18 

301 18 

302 18 

303 18 

304 18 

305 18 

306 18 

307 18 

308 18 

309 18 

310 18 



311 
312 
313 
314 
315 
316 
317 



318 19 

319 19 

320 19 

321 19 

322 19 

323 19 

324 19 

325 19 

326 19 

327 19 

328 19 

329 19 

330 19 

331 19 

332 19 

333 19 

334 20 

335 2 

336 2 

337 20 

338 2 

339 2 

340 2 

341 2 

342 2 

343 2 

344 2 

345 20 

346 20 

347 2 

348 20 

349 20 



350$ 21 

351 21 

352 21 

353 21 

354 21 

355 21 

356 21 

357 21 

358 21 

359 21 

360 21 

361 21 

362 21 

363 21 

364 21 

365 21 

366 21 

367 2 2 

368 2 2 

369 2 2 

370 2 2 

371 2 2 

372 2 2 

373 2 2 

374 2 2 

375 22 

376 2 2 

377 2 2 

378 2 2 

379 2 2 

380 2 2 

381 2 2 

382 2 2 

383 2 2 

384 2 3 

385 2 3 

386 2 3 

387 2 3 

388 2 3 

389 2 3- 

390 2 3 

391 2 3 

392 2 3 

393 2 3 

394 2 3 

395 2 3 

396 2 3 

397 2 3 

398 2 3 

399 2 3 



01400*2 4 
6 401 2 4 
12 402 2 4 
18 403 2 4 

2 4 404 2 4 

3 405 2 4 
3 6 406 2 4 



407 2 4 

408 2 4 

409 2 4 

410 2 4 

411 24 

412 24 

413 2 4 

414 2 4 

415 24 

416 2 4 

417 2 5 

418 2 5 

419 25 

420 2 5 

421 2 5 

422 2 5 

423 2 5 

424 2 5 

425 2 5 

426 2 5 

427 2 5 

428 2 5 

429 2 5 

430 2 5 

431 2 5 

432 2 5 

433 2 5 

434 2 6 

435 2 6 

436 2 6 

437 2 6 

438 2 6 

439 2 6 

440 2 6 

441 2 6 

442 2 6 

443 2 6 

444 2 6 

445 2 6 

446 2 6 

447 2 6 

448 2 6 

449 26 



450$ 2 7 

451 2 7 

452 2 7 

453 2 7 

454 2 7 

455 2 7 

456 2 7 

457 2 7 

458 2 7 

459 2 7 

460 2 7 

461 2 7 

462 2 7 

463 2 7 

464 2 7 

465 2 7 

466 2 7 

467 2 8 

468 2 8 

469 2 8 

470 2 8 

471 2 8 

472 2 8 

473 2 8 

474 2 8 

475 2 8 

476 28 

477 2 8 

478 28 

479 2 8 

480 2 8 

481 2 8 

482 2 8 

483 2 8 

484 2 9 

485 2 9 

486 2 9 

487 2 9 

488 2 9 

489 2 9 

490 2 9 

491 2 9 

492 2 9 

493 2 9 

494 2 9 

495 2 9 

496 2 9 

497 2 9 

498 2 9 

499 2 9 



500$ 3 

501 3 

502 3 

503 3 

504 3 

505 3 

506 3 

507 3 

508 3 

509 3 

510 30 

511 30 

512 30 

513 30 

514 30 

515 30 

516 30 

517 31 

518 31 

519 31 

520 31 

521 31 

522 31 

523 31 

524 31 

525 31 

526 31 

527 31 

528 31 

529 31 

530 31 

531 31 

532 31 

533 31 

534 3 2 

535 3 2 

536 3 2 

537 3 2 

538 3 2 

539 3 2 

540 3 2 

541 3 2 

542 3 2 

543 3 2 

544 3 2 

545 3 2 

546 3 2 

547 3 2 

548 3 2 

549 3 2 



01550$ 3 3 
06 551 3 3 
12 552 3 3 
18,553 3 3 
33 
3 3 
33 
3 3 
33 
33 
60 560 3 3 



2 4 554 

3 0555 
36 556 

4 2 557 
48 558 

5 4 559 



561 
562 
563 
564 
565 
566 

567 3 4 

568 3 4 

569 3 4 

570 3 4 



0I6OO? 
6 601 
1 2 602 
18,603 
2 4604 
30J605 
36 606 
4 2|607 

4 8 608 

5 4609 
60 610 
66611 



33 

33 72'612 
3 3 7 8|613 
33 

33 

3 3 



4614 



9 



615 



2 6 571 3 4 

3 2 572 3 4 
3 8 573 3 4 



4 4 574 
50 575 

5 6 576 

6 2,577 

6 8 578 

7 4 579 

8 580 
8 6 581 



616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 



6 8J62S 



7 4 629 

8 630 

8 6 631 
9 2;582 3 4 9 2 632 

9 8 633 
4 634 

101585 3 5 10'635 



9 8 583 3 4 
4 584 3 5 



586 3 5 16:636 

587 3 5 

588 3 5 

589 3 5 

590 3 5 



2 2J637 
2 8 638 



591 



5 2,592 
58 593 

6 4 594 

70 

76 
82 
88 
94 



34 

40 
46 

52 



639 
640 
641 
642 



3 5 

35 

3 5 5 8J643 

35 64644 

595 3 5 70,645 

596 3 5 7 6,646 

597 3 5 

598 3 5 

599 35 94649 



36 00 
36 06 
36 12 
36 18 
36 24 
36 30 
36 36 
36 42 
36 48 
36 54 
36 60 
36 66 
36 72 
36 78 
36 84 
36 90 

36 96 

37 02 
37 08 
37 14 
37 20 
37 26 
37 32 
37 38 
37 44 
37 50 
37 56 
37 62 
37 68 
37 74 
37 80 
37 86 
37 92 

37 98 

38 04 
38 10 
38 16 
38 22 
38 28 
38 34 
38 40 
38 46 
38 52 
38 58 
38 64 
38 70 
38 76 
38 82 
3 
38 94 



647 

648 38 88 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE X"* 6ieC 



300$ 18 

301 18 

302 18 

303 18 

304 18 

305 18 

306 18 



307 
308 
309 
310 
311 
312 
313 
314 

315 19 

316 19 

317 19 

318 19 

319 19 

320 19 

321 19 

322 19 

323 19 

324 19 

325 19 

326 19 

327 19 

328 19 

329 19 

330 2 

331 20 

332 20 

333 20 

334 20 

335 20 

336 20 

337 20 

338 2 

339 2 

340 2 

341 2 

342 2 

343 2 

344 2 

345 20 

346 2 

347 21 

348 21 

349 21 



350$ 21 

351 21 

352 21 

353 21 

354 21 

355 21 

356 21 

357 21 

358 21 
9 21 

360 21 

361 21 

362 21 

363 2 2 

364 2 2 

365 2 2 

366 2 2 

367 22 

368 2 2 

369 2 2 

370 2 2 

371 2 2 

372 2 2 

373 2 2 

374 2 2 

375 2 2 

376 2 2 

377 2 2 

378 2 2 

379 2 2 

380 2 3 

381 2 3 

382 2 3 

383 2 3 

384 2 3 

385 2 3 

386 2 3 

387 2 3 

388 2 3 

389 2 3 

390 2 3 

391 2 3 

392 2 3 

393 2 3 

394 2 3 

395 2 3 

396 2 4 

397 2 4 

398 2 4 

399 2 4 



2 2.400$ 2 4 

2 8,401 2 4 

3 4402 2 4 
40403 2 4 

4 6404 2 4 



450$ 2 7 

451 2 7 

452 2 7 

453 2 7 

454 2 7 



5 8406 2 4 

6 4 407 24 
70408 2 4 
76409 24 

410 24 
411- 2 4 

412 2 4 

413 25 

414 2 5 

415 2 5 

416 2 5 

417 2 5 

418 2 5 

419 2 5 

420 2 5 

421 2 5 

422 2 5 

423 2 5 

424 2 5 

425 2 5 

426 2 5 

427 2 5 

428 2 5 

429 2 6 



28 500$3 
34501 3 
40502 30 
46,503 30 



52 504 3 

52405 24 55455 27 58505 30 

6 4 506 3 



4430 2 6 



431 2 6 

432 2 6 

433 2 6 

434 26 

435 2 6 

436 2 6 

437 2 6 

438 2 6 

439 2 6 

440 2 6 

441 2 6 

442 2 6 

443 2 6 

444 2 6 

445 2 6 

446 2 7 
7 447 2 7 



448 2 7 

449 2 7 



61456 27 

6 7457 2 7 
73458 27 
80459 2 7 

8 6 460 2 7 
92461 27 

9 8462 2 8 
04463 28 
10464 28 
16 465 2 8 
22466 28 
28467 28 

3 4 468 2 8 
40469 28 

4 6 470 2 8 

5 2 471 2 8 
5 8 472 2 8 
64473 28 

7 474 2 8 

7 7 475 2 8 

8 3 476 2 8 

8 9 477 28 

9 5 478 28 
01479 2 9 
07480 29 
13 481 2 9 
19 482 29 

2 5 483 2 9 
31484 29 

3 7 485 2 9 

4 3 486 2 9 

4 9 487 2 9 

5 5 488 2 9 
61489 2 9 

6 7 490 2 9 

7 4 491 2 9 

8 492 2 9 

8 6 493 2 9 

9 2 494 2 9 
98 495 30 
4 496 3 

1 497 3 
1 6 498 3 
22499 30 



71507 30 

7 7 508 3 

8 3 509 3 
89510 30 

511 30 

512 31 

513 31 

514 31 

515 31 

516 31 

517 31 

518 31 

519 31 

520 31 

521 31 

522 31 

523 31 

524 31 

525 31 

526 31 

527 31 

528 3 2 

529 3 2 

530 32 

531 3 2 

532 3 2 

533 3 2 

534 32 

535 32 

536 3 2 

537 3 2 

538 3 2 

539 3 2 

540 3 2 

541 3 2 

542 3 2 

543 3 2 

544 3 2 

545 3 3 

546 3 3 

547 3 3 

548 3 3 

549 3 3 



33 
33 
33 



1550$ 3 3 
551 3 3 
|552 3 3 
553 3 3 
554 
555 
556 

557 3 3 

558 3 3 

559 3 3 

560 3 3 

561 3 4 

562 3 4 

563 3 4 

564 3 4 

565 3 4 

566 3 4 

567 3 4 

568 3 4 

569 3 4 

570 3 4 

571 3 4 

572 3 4 

573 3 4 

574 3 4 

575 3 4 

576 3 4 

577 3 4 

578 3 5 

579 3 5 

580 3 5 

581 3 5 

582 3 5 

583 3 5 

584 3 5 

585 3 5 

586 3 5 

587 3 5 

588 3 5 

589 3 5 

590 3 5 

591 3 5 

592 3 5 

593 3 5 

594 3 6 

595 36 

596 36 

597 3 6 

598 3 6 

599 3 6 



34 600$3 6 3 7 
40601 36 44 
4 6 602 3 6 5 
53 603 36 5 6 
59604 36 62 
65605 36 68 
7l'606 36 74 
77!607 36 80 

8 3 608 3 6 8 6 
89,609 3 6 92 

9 5 610 3 6 98 
0l'611 37 04 
07J612 37 10 
13 613 37 16 
19614 37 22 
25615 37 28 
31616 37 34 
3 7,617 37 41 
43618 37 47 
50619 37 53 
56'620 37 59 
62621 37 65 
68622 37 71 
74623 37 77 
80 624 3 7 83 
8 6,625 37 89 
92626 37 95 
98,627 38 01 
04628 38 07 
10629 38 13 



16,630 
2 2 631 



19 

25 



28632 38 31 
3 4 633 3 8 38 

40.634 3 8 44 

47.635 38 50 
53636 38 56 
59|637 38 62 
65638 38 68 



639 38 74 

640 38 80 

641 3 8 8 6 

642 38 92 

643 38 98 

644 39 04 

645 39 10 

646 3 9 16 

647 39 22 

648 3 9 28 

649 3 9 35 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Stflf" 6aC 



300$ 18 

301 18 

302 18 

303 18 

304 18 

305 18 

306 18 

307 18 



308 
309 
310 
311 



18 
18 
18 
19 



312 19 

313 19 

314 19 

315 19 

316 19 

317 19 

318 19 

319 19 

320 19 

321 19 

322 19 

323 19 

324 19 

325 19 

326 19 

327 2 

328 2 

329 2 

330 2 

331 2 

332 2 

333 2 

334 20 

335 20 

336 2 

337 2 

338 2 

339 20 

340 2 

341 2 

342 2 

343 21 

344 21 

345 21 

346 21 

347 21 

348 21 

349 21 



350$ 21 

351 21 

352 21 

353 21 

354 21 

355 21 

356 21 

357 21 

358 21 

359 21 

360 2 2 

361 2 2 

362 2 2 

363 2 2 

364 2 2 

365 2 2 

366 2 2 

367 22 

368 22 

369 22 

370 2.2 

371 2 2 

372 22 

373 2 2 

374 2 2 

375 2 2 

376 2 3 

377 23 

378 2 3 

379 2 3 

380 2 3 

381 2 3 

382 2 3 

383 2 3 

384 23 

385 2 3 

386 2 3 

387 2 3 

388 2 3 

389 2 3 

390 2 3 

391 2 3 

392 2 4 

393 2 4 

394 2 4 

395 2 4 

396 2 4 

397 2 4 

398 2 4 

399 2 4 



4 4,400? 2 4 
50 401 2 4 

5 6 402 2 4 
62 403 2 4 
68 404 24 
74 405 2 4 
80406 2 4 
87 407 2 4 
9 3 408 2 4 
9 9 409 2 5 
05410 25 



11411 
17 412 
23413 
2 9 414 
36415 
42416 



25 
25 
25 
2 5 
25 
25 
48417 25 
54418 25 
60419 25 
66420 25 

7 2 421 2 5 
78422 25 

8 5 423 2 5 

424 2 5 

425 2 6 

426 2 6 

427 2 6 

428 2 6 

429 2 6 

430 2 6 

431 2 6 

432 2 6 

433 26 

434 26 

435 2 6 

436 2 6 

437 2 6 

438 2 6 

439 2 6 

440 2 6 



9 5 441 2 7 



442 2 7 

443 2 7 
13 444 2 7 
19 445 2 7 

2 5 446 2 7 
32447 27 

3 8 448 2 7 
44 449 2 7 



5 0[450$2 7 

5 6 451 2 7 

6 2 452 2 7 

453 2 7 

454 2 7 

455 2 7 

456 2 7 

457 2 7 
99458 28 
05459 28 
11460 28 
17461 28 
23462 28 
30463 28 
3 6 464 2 8 
42465 28 
48 466 2 8 
54467 28 
60468 28 
66469 28 
72 470 2 8 

471 2 8 

472 28 

473 2 8 

474 2 9 

475 2 9 

476 2 9 

477 2 9 

478 2 9 

479 2 9 

480 2 9 

481 2 9 

482 2 9 

483 2 9 

484 29 

485 2 9 

486 2 9 

487 2 9 

488 2 9 
89 489 2 9 
95490 30 
01491 30 
07492 30 
13493 30 
19494 30 
26495 30 
32496 30 
3 8 497 3 
44498 30 
5 499 30 



5 61500$ 3 
621501 3 
68I502 3 
75 ! 503 3 
81J504 3 

8 7j 505 3 

9 3 506 3 
9 9 507 31 
5 508 31 

509 31 
17510 31 
2451t 31 
30512 31 

513 31 

514 31 

515 31 

516 31 

517 31 

518 31 

519 31 

520 31 

521 31 

522 31 

523 3 2 

524 3 2 

525 3 2 

526 3 2 

527 3 2 

528 3 2 

529 3 2 

530 3 2 

531 3 2 

532 3 2 

533 3 2 

534 32 

535 3 2 

536 3 2 

537 3 2 

538 3 2 

539 3 3 

540 3 3 

541 3 3 
13 542 3 3 
20543 33 
2 6 544 3 3 
32 545 33 
38546 33 

4 4 547 3 3 

5 548 3 3 
5 6 549 3 3 



550$ 3 3 

551 3 3 

552 3 3 

8l|553 3 3 

8 7 554 3 3 

9 3 555 3 3 
9 9 556 3 4 



557 3 4 

558 3 4 

559 3 4 

560 3 4 

561 3 4 

562 3 4 

563 3 4 

564 34 

565 3 4 

566 3 4 

567 3 4 

568 3 4 

569 3 4 

570 3 4 

571 3 4 

572 3 5 

573 3 5 

574 3 5 

575 3 5 

576 3 5 

577 3 5 

578 3 5 

579 3 5 

580 3 5 

581 3 5 

582 3 5 

583 3 5 

584 3 5 

585 3 5 

586 3 5 

587 3 5 

588 3 6 

589 3 6 

590 3 6 

591 3 6 
92 3 6 

593 3 6 

594 3 6 

595 3 6 

596 3 6 

597 3 6 

598 3 6 

599 3 6 



6 9 600^36 7 5 
75601 36 81 
81602 36 87 
87603 36 93 
93604 36 99 
9 9 605 3 7 6 
05606 37 12 
12607 37 18 
18608 37 24 
24609 37 30 
3 0610 37 36 
36'611 37 42 
42612 37 48 
48 ! 613 37 55 



614 37 61 

615 37 67 

616 37 73 
.o617 37 79 
7 9^18 3 7 85 

5 619 37 91 
91620 37 97 

7 621 3 8 4 
03622 38 10 
10 623 38 16 
1 6 624 3 8 2 2 
22625 38 28 
28 626 3 8 3 4 
3 4 627 3 8 40 

628 3 8 4 6 

629 38 5 3 

630 38 59 

631 38 65 

632 38 71 

633 38 77 

634 38 83 

635 3 8 89 

636 38 95 

637 39 02 

638 3 9 08 

639 3 9 14 

640 39 20 

641 39 26 

642 39 32 



32643 39 38 
. 644 39 44 
44645 39 51 
5 646 3 9 5 7 

5 7 647 3 9 6 3 

6 3 648 3 9 6 9 
69 649 39 75 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE JR"? 6ilc 



300$ 18 

301 18 

302 18 

303 18 

304 18 

305 18 

306 18 

307 19 

308 19 

309 19 

310 19 

311 19 

312 19 

313 19 

314 19 

315 19 

316 19 

317 19 

318 19 

319 19 

320 19 

321 19 

322 19 

323 19 

324 20 

325 20 

326 20 

327 20 

328 20 

329 2 

330 20 

331 2 

332 2 

333 20 

334 20 

335 20 

336 20 

337 20 

338 20 

339 20 

340 21 

341 21 

342 21 

343 21 

344 21 

345 21 

346 21 

347 21 

348 21 

349 21 



350$ 21 

351 21 

352 21 

353 21 

354 21 

355 21 

356 2 2 
00 357 2 2 
6 358 2 2 
12 359 2 2 
18 360 2 2 



56 
62 
69 
75 
81 
87 
9 3 



6 6(400$ 2 4 

7 2401 2 4 
78402 2 4 



7 51450$ 2 7 
81J451 2 7 

8 7I452 2 7 



8 4[500$3 



8 4 403 2 4 9 4|453 2 8 

9 404 2 5 
9 7 405 2 5 



f 

00|454 2 8 

6I455 2 8 

3|406 2 5 12 456 28 

18457 28 



361 2 2 

362 2 2 

363 2 2 

364 2 2 



4 9 365 2 2 



366 2 2 

367 22 

368 22 

369 2 2 

370 2 2 

371 22 

372 2 3 

373 2 3 

374 2 3 

375 2 3 

376 2 3 

377 2 3 

378 2 3 

379 2 3 

380 2 3 

381 23 

382 2 3 

383 2 3 

384 23 

385 23 

386 2 3 

387 2 3 

388 2 4 

389 2 4 

390 2 4 

391 2 4 

392 24 

393 24 

394 24 

395 24 

396 24 

397 24 
5 3 398 2 4 
5 9I399 2 4 



9 407 2 5 
15408 25 
21409 25 
27410 25 
34411 25 

412 2 5 

413 25 

414 2 5 

415 25 

416 25 

417 2 5 

418 2 5 

419 25 

420 2 5 

421 2 6 

422 2 6 

423 2 6 

424 2 6 

425 2 6 

426 2 6 

427 2 6 

428 2 6 

429 26 

430 2 6 

431 2 6 

432 2 6 

433 26 

434 26 

435 26 

436 2 6 

437 2 7 

438 2 7 



63 



40 
46 
52 
58 
65 
71 
77 
83 
89 
96 
02 
08 
14 
20 
26 
33 
39 
45 
51 
57 
64 
70 
76 
82 
88 
95 
01 
07439 27 



440 2 7 

441 2 7 

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444 2 7 

445 2 7 

446 2 7 



5 6 447 2 7 



448 27 

449 2 7 



2 4458 2 8 
31459 28 

3 7 460 2 8 

4 3 461 2 8 
49462 28 
55463 28 
6 2 464 2 8 
68465 28 
74466 28 
80 467 28 

8 6 468 2 8 

9 3 469 2 9 
9 9 470 2 9 
5 471 2 9 
11472 29 
17 473 2 9 

2 3 474 2 9 
30475 29 

3 6 476 2 9 

4 2 477 2 9 
48478 29 

5 4 479 2 9 
61480 2 9 

6 7 481 2 9 

7 3 482 2 9 
7 9 483 2 9 
85 484 29 
92485 30 
98 486 30 
04487 30 
10488 30 
16489 30 
22 490 30 
29491 30 
35 492 30 
41493 30 
47 494 30 
53495 30 
60496 30 
66 497 30 
72 498 30 
78499 30 



97 
03 
09 
15 

21 
28 
34 
40 
46 
52 
59 
65 
71 
77 
8 3 
90 
96 
02 
08 
14 
20 
27 
33 
39 
45 
51 
58 
64 
70 
76 
82 
89 
95 
01 
07 
13 
19 
26 
32 
38 
44 
50 
57 
63 
69 
75 
81 
88 



501 



31 

502 31 

503 31 

504 31 

505 31 

506 31 

507 31 

508 31 

509 31 

510 31 

511 31 

512 31 

513 31 

514 31 

515 31 

516 31 

517 31 

518 32 

519 32 

520 3 2 

521 3 2 

522 3 2 

523 3 2 

524 3 2 

525 3 2 

526 3 2 

527 3 2 

528 3 2 

529 3 2 

530 3 2 

531 3 2 

532 3 2 

533 3 2 

534 3 3 

535 3 3 

536 3 3 

537 3 3 

538 3 3 

539 3 3 

540 33 

541 3 3 

542 33 

543 3 3 

544 3 3 

545 3 3 

546 33 

547 33 

548 33 

549 3 3 



94 
00 
06 

I 2 

25 
31 

37 
43 

49 

56 

62 

68 

74 

80 

87 

93 

99 

05 

11 

17 

24 

30 

36 

42 

4 

55 

61 

67 

73 

79 

86 

92 

98 

04 

10 

16 

23 

29 

35 

41 

47 

54 

60 

66 

72 

78 

85 

91 

97 



550$ 3 4 

551 3 4 

552 3 4 

553 3 4 

554 3 4 

555 3 4 

556 3 4 

557 3 4 

558 3 4 

559 3 4 

560 3 4 

561 3 4 

562 3 4 

563 3 4 

564 3 4 

565 3 4 

566 3 5 

567 3 5 

568 3 5 

569 3 5 

570 3 5 

571 3 5 

572 3 5 

573 3 5 

574 3 5 

575 3 5 

576 3 5 

577 3 5 

578 35 

579 3 5 

580 3 5 

581 3 5 

582 3 6 

583 3 6 

584 3 6 

585 3 6 

586 3 6 

587 3 6 

588 3 6 

589 3 6 

590 3 6 

591 3 6 

592 3 6 

593 3 6 

594 3 6 

595 3 6 

596 3 6 

597 3 6 

598 3 7 

599 3 7 



03600137 12 
9 601 37 19 
1 5 602 3 7 25 
22603 37 31 
28604 37 37 

3 4605 3 7 43 
40606 37 50 

4 6607 3 7 56 

5 3608 3 7 62 
59609 37 68 
65610 37 74 
71611 37 81 
77612 «7 87 
8 4613 3 7 93 
90614 37 99 



38 05 
38 11 
38 18 



615 

616 

617 

14618 38 24 
21619 38 30 
27620 38 36 
3 3 621 3 8 42 
39622 38 49 
45623 38 55 
52624 38 61 

625 38 67 

626 38 73 

627 38 80 

628 3 8 8 6 

629 38 92 

630 38 98 

631 3 9 04 

632 3 9 10 

633 3 9 17 

634 39 23 

635 39 29 

636 3 9 35 

637 39 41 

638 39 48 

639 3 9 5 4 

640 3 9 60 

641 3 9 6 6 

642 39 72 

643 3 9 79 

644 39 85 

645 39 91 

646 3 9 9 7 

647 40 03 
00 648 40 09 
6 649 40 16 



5 

64 

70 

76 

83 

89 

95 

01 

07 

13 

20 

26 

32 

38 

44 

51 

57 

63 

69 

75 

82 

88 

94 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE X s ".. 1 " 6ic 



300$ 18 

301 18 

302 18 

303 18 

304 19 

305 19 

306 19 

307 19 

308 19 

309 19 

310 19 

311 19 

312 19 

313 19 

314 19 

315 L9 

316 19 

317 19 

318 19 

319 19 

320 2 

321 2 

322 2 

323 2 

324 2 

325 2 

326 20 

327 2 

328 2 

329 2 

330 2 

331 2 

332 2 

333 2 

334 20 

335 2 

336 21 

337 21 

338 21 

339 21 

340 21 

341 21 

342 21 

343 21 

344 21 

345 21 

346 21 

347 21 

348 21 

349 21 



75 

81 

87 

94 

00 

06 

12 

1 

25 

31 

37 

44 

50 

56 

62 

69 

75 

81 

87 

94 

00 

06 

12 

19 

25 

31 

37 

44 

50 

56 

62 

69 

75 

81 

87 

94 

00 

06 

12 

19 

25 

31 

37 

44 

50 

56 

62 

69 

75 

81 



350$ 21 

351 21 

352 2 2 

353 2 2 

354 2 2 

355 2 2 

356 2 2 

357 2 2 

358 2 2 

359 2 2 

360 2 2 

361 2 2 

362 2 2 

363 2 2 

364 2 2 

365 2 2 

366 2 2 

367 2 2 

368 2 3 

369 2 3 

370 2 3 

371 2 3 

372 2 3 

373 2 3 

374 2 3 

375 2 3 

376 2 3 

377 2 3 

378 2 3 

379 2 3 

380 2 3 

381 2 3 

382 2 3 

383 2 3 

384 2 4 

385 2 4 

386 2 4 

387 2 4 

388 2 4 

389 2 4 

390 2 4 

391 2 4 

392 2 4 

393 2 4 

394 2 4 

395 2 4 

396 2 4 

397 2 4 

398 2 4 

399 2 4 



8 7 [400$ 2 5 
94401' 25 
00 402 2 5 
06 403 2 5 
12 404 2 5 
19 405 2 5 



2 5 406 2 5 
31407 2 5 

3 7408 2 5 
44409 2 5 
50410 25 



001450$ 2 8 
06451 28 
12452 28 
19453 28 

2 5 454 28 
31455 28 



411 25 

412 2 5 

413 25 

414 2 5 

415 2 5 

416 26 
94417 26 
00 418 2 6 
6419 2 6 



12 420 
19 421 



25 



422 2 6 



26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
2G 
26 



423 
424 
425 
426 
427 
428 
429 

430 2 6 

431 2 6 

432 2 7 

433 2 7 

434 27 

435 2 7 
12|436 2 7 
19437 27 



438 2 7 

439 2 7 

440 2 7 

441 2 7 

442 2 7 

443 2 7 
'44 27 

445 2 7 

446 2 7 

447 2 7 

448 2 8 



94449 28 



456 2 8 

457 2 8 

458 2 8 

459 2 8 

460 2 8 

461 2 8 

462 2 8 

463 2 8 

464 2 9 

465 2 9 

466 2 9 

467 2 9 

468 2 9 

469 2 9 

470 2 9 

471 2 9 

472 2 9 

473 2 9 

474 2 9 

475 2 9 

476 2 9 

477 2 9 

478 2 9 

479 2 9 

480 3 

481 3 

482 3 

483 3 

484 30 

485 3 

486 3 

487 3 

488 3 

489 30 

490 3 

491 30 

492 3 

493 30 

494 30 

495 30 

496 31 

497 31 

498 31 

499 31 



12!500$ 31 
19 501 31 
25 502 31 
31503 31 
37 504 31 

4 4 505 31 
50J506 31 

5 6,507 31 

6 2508 31 
6 9,509 31 
75510 31 

1511 31 

512 3 2 

513 32 
w514 32 
06515 32 



516 3 2 

517 3 2 

518 32 

519 32 

520 3 2 

521 3 2 

522 3 2 

523 3 2 

524 3 2 

525 3 2 

526 3 2 

527 3 2 

528 3 3 

529 3 3 

530 3 3 

531 3 3 

532 3 3 

533 3 3 

534 3 3 

535 3 3 

536 3 3 

537 3 3 

538 3 3 

539 3 3 

540 3 3 

541 3 3 

542 3 3 

543 3 3 

544 3 4 

545 3 4 

546 3 4 

547 34 

548 3 4 

549 3 4 



550S3 4 

551 34 

552 3 4 

553 34 
5 0'554 3 4 
5 6 555 3 4 

556 3 4 

557 3 4 

558 3 4 

559 3 4 

560 3 5 

561 3 5 

562 3 5 

563 3 5 

564 3 5 

565 3 5 

566 3 5 

567 3 5 

568 3 5 

569 3 5 

570 3 5 

571 3 5 

572 3 5 

573 3 5 

574 3 5 

575 3 5 

576 3 6 

577 3 6 

578 3 6 

579 3 6 

580 3 6 

581 3 6 

582 3 6 

583 3 6 

584 36 

585 3 6 

586 3 6 

587 3 6 

588 3 6 

589 3 6 

590 3 6 

591 3 6 

592 3 7 

593 3 7 

594 3 7 

595 3 7 

596 3 7 

597 3 7 

598 3 7 

599 3 7 



37600$37 50 
44601 37 56 
50602 37 62 
56603 37 69 
62604 37 75 
69605 37 81 
7 5 606 3 7 8 7 
81607 37 94 
87608 38 00 
9 4 609 3 8 6 
00610 38 12 
06611 38 19 
12612 38 25 
19613 38 31 
2 5 614 38 37 
31615 38 44 
37,616 38 50 
44617 38 56 
50618 38 62 

5 6619 3 8 69 
62620 38 75 

6 9 621 3 8 81 
75622 38 87 
81623 38 94 
87,624 39 00 
9 4 625 3 9 6 
00626 39 12 
6 627 3 9 19 
12 628 39 2 5 
19 629 3 9 31 
2 5 630 3 9 37 

631 39 44 

632 39 50 

633 39 5 6 

634 39 62 
39 69 
39 75 

39 81 

638 3 9 8 7 

639 3 9 9 4 

40 00 
40 06 
40 12 
40 19 
40 25 
40 31 
40 37 
40 44 
40 50 



635 
636 
637 



640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 



44649 40 56 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Sfflf 6ieC 



09[40O$2 5 
16401 2 5 
22 402 2 5 
28 403 2 5 
35 404 2 5 
41405 2 5 
47 406 2 5 



19 
19 



300$ 18 

301 19 

302 19 

303 19 

304 19 

305 19 

306 19 

307 19 

308 19 

309 19 
310 
311 

312 19 

313 19 

314 19 

315 19 

316 19 

317 20 

318 20 

319 20 

320 2 

321 2 

322 2 

323 2 

324 2 

325 2 

326 2 

327 2 

328 2 

329 2 

330 20 

331 20 

332 2 

333 21 

334 21 

335 21 

336 21 

337 21 

338 21 

339 21 

340 21 

341 21 

342 21 

343 21 

344 21 

345 21 

346 21 

347 21 

348 21 

349 22 



350$22 

351 22 

352 22 

353 22 

354 2 2 

355 22 

356 2 2 

357 2 2 

358 2 2 
22 

360 2 2 
22 

362 2 2 

363 2 2 

364 2 2 

365 2 3 

366 2 3 

367 2 3 

368 2 3 

369 2 3 

370 2 3 

371 2 3 

372 2 3 

373 2 3 

374 2 3 

375 2 3 

376 2 3 

377 2 3 

378 2 3 

379 2 3 

380 2 3 

381 2 4 

382 2 4 

383 2 4 

384 2 4 

385 2 4 

386 2 4 

387 2 4 

388 2 4 

389 2 4 

390 2'4 

391 2 4 

392 2 4 

393 2 4 

394 2 4 

395 2 4 

396 2 5 

397 2 5 

398 2 5 

399 2 5 



54407 25 69 
60408 25 
66409 2 5 
72410 25 
79411 25 
8 5 412 2 6 
91413 26 
98414 26 
04415 26 
10416 26 
17417-26 
23418 26 
29419 26 
3 6 420 2 6 
42421 26 

48 422 2 6 

5 5 423 2 6 
61424 2 6 

6 7 425 2 6 

7 3 426 2 6 

8 427 2 6 

8 6 428 2 7 

9 2 429 2 7 
9 9 430 2 7 
5 431 2 7 
11432 2 7 
18 433 2 7 
24434 27 
30435 27 
37436 27 
43437 27 

49 438 2 7 
56439 27 
62 440 27 
68 441 2 7 

7 4 442 2 7 
81443 2 7 

8 7 444 2 8 
93445 28 
00 446 2 8 
6 447 2 8 
12448 28 
191449 28 



450$ 2 8 
451 28 
452.2 8 

453 2 8 

454 28 

455 2 8 
'56 2 8 

457 2 8 

458 2 8 

459 2 8 

460 2 9 

461 2 9 

462 2 9 

463 2 9 

464 2 9 

465 2 9 

466 2 9 

467 2 9 

468 2 9 

469 2 9 

470 2 9 

471 2 9 

472 2 9 

473 2 9 

474 2 9 

475 2 9 

476 3 

477 3 

478 3 

479 30 

480 3 

481 3 

482 3 

483 3 

484 30 

485 30 

486 3 

487 3 

488 3 

489 3 

490 3 

491 30 

492 31 

493 31 

494 31 

495 31 

496 31 

497 31 

498 31 

499 31 



500$31 

501 31 

502 31 

503 31 

504 31 

505 31 

506 31 

507 3 2 

508 32 

509 3 2 

510 3 2 

511 32 

512 3 2 

513 32 

514 32 

515 32 

516 3 2 

517 32 

518 32 

519 3 2 

520 3 2 

521 3 2 

522 3 2 

523 3 3 

524 3 3 

525 3 3 

526 3 3 

527 3 3 

528 3 3 

529 3 3 

530 3 3 

531 3 3 

532 3 3 

533 3 3 

534 3 3 

535 3 3 

536 3 3 

537 3 3 

538 3 3 

539 3 4 

540 3 4 

541 3 4 

542 3 4 

543 3 4 

544 3 4 

545 34 

546 34 

547 34 

548 3 4 

549 3 4 



1 550$ 3 4 
'551 3 4 

552 3 4 

553 3 4 

554 3 4 

555 3 5 

556 3 5 

557 3 5 

558 3 5 

559 3 5 

560 3 5 

561 3 5 

562 3 5 

563 3 5 

564 3 5 

565 3 5 

566 3 5 

567 3 5 

568 3 5 

569 3 5 

570 3 5 

571 3 6 

572 3 6 

573 3 6 

574 3 6 

575 3 6 

576 3 6 

577 3 6 

578 3 6 

579 3 6 

580 36 

581 36 

582 36 

583 3 6 

584 3 6 

585 3 6 

586 3 6 

587 3 7 

588 3 7 

589 37 

590 3 7 

591 3 7 

592 3 7 

593 37 

594 3 7 

595 3 7 

596 37 

597 37 

598 3 7 

599 3 7 



7 2,600$3 7 87 
78,601 37 94 

8 4 602 3 8 00 
9 1 603 3 8 6 

9 7,604 38 13 
3,605 3 8 19 

10 606 38 2 5 
16 607 3 8 32 
22 608 38 38 
29|609 38 44 
35610 38 51 
41611 38 5 7 
48612 38 63 
54613 38 70 



614 38 76 

615 38 82 

616 38 88 

617 38 9*5 

618 39 01 

619 39 07 

620 3 9 14 

621 39 20 

622 39 2 6 

623 39 33 

624 3 9 39 

625 39 45 

626 3 9 52 

627 3 9 58 

628 3 9 6 4 

629 39 71 

630 3 9 7 7 

631 39 8 3 

632 39 89 

633 39 96 

634 40 02 

635 40 8 

636 40 15 

637 40 21 

638 40 2 7 

639 40 34 

640 40 40 

641 40 46 

642 10 5 3 

643 40 5 9 

644 40 6 5 

645 40 72 

646 40 78 

647 40 84 

648 40 90 

649 40 9 7 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Sri"." 61c 



300$ 19 

301 19 

302 19 

303 19 

304 19 

305 19 

306 19 

307 19 

308 19 

309 19 

310 19 

311 19 

312 19 

313 19 

314 20 

315 20 

316 20 

317 20 

318 20 

319 20 

320 20 

321 20 

322 2 

323 2 

324 2 

325 20 

326 2 

327 2 

328 20 

329 2 

330 21 

331 21 

332 21 

333 21 

334 21 

335 21 

336 21 

337 21 

338 21 

339 21 

340 21 

341 21 

342 21 

343 21 

344 21 

345 21 

346 22 

347 2 2 

348 2 2 

349 22 



350$ 2 2 

351 2 2 

352 2 2 

353 2 2 

354 2 2 

355 2 2 

356 2 2 

357 2 2 

358 2 2 

359 2 2 

360 2 2 

361 2 3 

362 2 3 

363 2 3 

364 2 3 

365 2 3 

366 2 3 

367 2 3 

368 2 3 

369 2 3 

370 2 3 

371 2 3 

372 2 3 

373 23 

374 2 3 

375 2 3 

376 23 

377 24 

378 2 4 

379 2 4 

380 2 4 

381 2 4 

382 2 4 

383 2 4 

384 2 4 

385 2 4 

386 2 4 

387 2 4 

388 2 4 

389 2 4 

390 2 4 

391 2 4 

392 2 4 

393 25 

394 2 5 

395 2 5 

396 2 5 

397 2 5 

398 2 5 

399 2 5 



31400$2 5 
38401 2 5 
44402 2 5 
50 403 2 5 

5 7 404 2 5 

6 3405 2 5 
69406 2 5 
76'407 2 5 
8 2 408 2 6 



9409 



410 
411 
412 
413 
414 
415 
416 
417 
418 
419 
420 
421 



422 2 6 

423 2 6 



424 
425 
426 
427 
428 
429 



26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
26 
26 



430 2 7 

431 2 7 

432 2 7 

433 2 7 

434 2 7 

435 2 7 

436 2 7 

437 2 7 

438 2 7 
8 0439 2 7 



440 2 8 

441 2 8 

442 28 

443 2 8 

444 28 

445 2 8 

446 2 8 

447 2 8 

448 2 8 

449 28 



450$ 2 8 

451 28 

452 2 8 

453 28 

454 28 

455 2 9 

456 2 9 

457 2 9 

458 2 9 

459 2 6 

460 2 9 

461 2 9 

462 2 9 

463 2 9 

464 2 9 

465 2 9 
2466 2 9 

467 2 9 

468 2 9 

469 2 9 

470 2 9 

471 3 

472 3 

473 3 

474 3 

475 3 

476 3 

477 3 

478 3 

479 3 

480 3 

481 3 

482 30 

483 3 

484 3 

485 3 

486 3 

487 31 

488 31 

489 31 

490 31 

491 31 

492 31 

493 31 

494 31 

495 31 

496 31 

497 31 

498 31 

499 31 



6 91500$ 31 

7 5.501 31 
81502 3 2 
88.503 3 2 
9 4 504 3 2 
01505 3 2 
07 506 3 2 
13 507 3 2 



508 3 2 

509 3 2 

510 32 

511 32 

512 3 2 

513 32 

514 32 

515 32 

516 32 

517 32 

518 3 3 

519 33 

520 3 3 

521 3 3 

522 3 3 

523 3 3 

524 3 3 

525 3 3 

526 3 3 

527 3 3 

528 3 3 

529 3 3 

530 3 3 

531 3 3 

532 3 3 

533 3 3 

534 3 4 

535 3 4 

536 3 4 

537 3 4 

538 3 4 

539 3 4 

540 3 4 

541 3 4 

542 3 4 

543 3 4 

544 3 4 

545 3 4 

546 3 4 

547 3 4 

548 3 4 

549 3 5 



550$ 3 5 

551 3 5 

552 3 5 

553 3 5 

554 3 5 

555 3 5 

556 3 5 

557 3 5 

558 3 5 

559 3 5 

560 3 5 

561 3 5 

562 3 5 

563 3 5 

564 3 5 

565 3 6 

566 3 6 

567 3 6 

568 3 6 

569 3 6 

570 3 6 

571 3 6 

572 36 

573 3 6 

574 3 6 

575 3 6 

576 3 6 

577 3 6 

578 3 6 

579 3 6 

580 3 6 

581 3 7 

582 3 7 

583 3 7 

584 3 7 

585 3 7 

586 3 7 

587 3 7 

588 3 7 

589 3 7 

590 3 7 

591 3 7 

592 3 7 

593 3 7 

594 3 7 

595 3 7 

596 3 7 

597 38 

598 38 

599 3 8 



6 600$3S 2 5 
13601 38 31 
19602 38 38 
25603 38 44 
3 2 604 3 8 5 
38605 38 57 
44|606 38 6 3 
51607 38 70 
57 608 38 7 6 
64'609 3 8 8 2 
70J610 38 89 

7 6 611 38 95 

8 3 612 39 01 
89613 39 08 
95614 39 14 
02615 39 21' 
08616 39 27 s 
15 617 3 9 33 
21618 39 40 
27619 39 46 
34 620 3 9 52 



40 



621 39 59 



622 39 65 

623 39 72 

624 3 9 7 8 

625 39 84 

626 39 91 

627 39 97 

628 40 3 

629 40 10 

630 40 16 

631 40 23 

632 40 29 

633 40 3 5 

634 40 42 
29:635 40 48 
3 6 636 40 5 4 

637 40 61 

638 40 6 7 

639 40 7 4 

640 40 80 



641 40 86 

642 40 9 3 

643 40 99 

644 41 05 

645 41 12 

646 41 18 

647 41 25 

648 41 31 

649 41 37 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SffiTJ- 6i5c 



300$ 19 

301 19 

302 19 

303 19 

304 19 

305 19 

306 19 

307 19 

308 19 

309 19 
310 
311 
312 



19 
20 
20 
313 20 



314 
315 



20 
20 



316 20 

317 20 

318 20 

319 20 

320 20 

321 20 

322 20 

323 2 

324 20 

325 2 

326 2 

327 21 

328 21 

329 21 

330 21 

331 21 

332 21 

333 21 

334 21 

335 21 

336 21 

337 21 

338 21 

339 21 

340 21 

341 21 

342 2 2 

343 22 

344 2 2 

345 2 2 

346 22 

347 22 

348 22 

349 2 2 



350$ 2 2 

351 2 2 

352 22 

353 2 2 

354 2 2 

355 2 2 

356 2 2 

357 2 2 

358 2 3 

359 2 3 

360 2 3 

361 23 

362 2 3 

363 2 3 

364 23 

365 23 

366 23 

367 2 3 

368 2 3 

369 2 3 

370 2 3 

371 2 3 
372" 2 3 

373 2 4 

374 2 4 

375 2 4 

376 2 4 

377 2 4 

378 2 4 

379 2 4 

380 2 4 

381 2 4 

382 2 4 

383 2 4 

384 2 4 

385 2 4 

386 24 

387 2 4 

388 2 4 

389 25 

390 2 5 

391 2 5 

392 2 5 

393 25 

394 25 

395 2 5 

396 2 5 

397 25 

398 25 
3W 25 



5 3(400$ 2 5 
60401 2 5 
66402 2 5 
72403 2 5 
79404 26 
85 



405 2 6 

406 2 6 

407 2 6 
5408 2 6 
11409 2 6 
17410 26 
24411 26 

412 2 6 

413 2 6 



30 
37 
43414 26 



75 

81 

88 

94 

01 

07 

14 

20 

26 

33 

39 

46461 

52 

59 



415 2 6 

416 26 

417 26 

418 2 6 

419 26 

420 2 7 

421 2 7 

422 2 7 

423 2 7 

424 2 7 

425 2 7 

426 2 7 

427 2 7 

428 2 7 

429 2 7 

430 2 7 

431 2 7 

432 2 7 

433 2 7 

434 2 7 

435 28 

436 28 

437 2 8 

438 28 

439 28 

440 28 

441 2 8 

442 28 

443 28 

444 28 

445 28 

446 28 

447 28 

448 28 
69449 28 



450$ 2 8 

451 2 9 

452 2 9 

453 2 9 

454 2 9 

455 2 9 

456 2 9 

457 2 9 

458 2 9 

459 2 9 

460 2 9 
29 

462 2 9 

463 2 9 

464 2 9 

465 2 9 



65 
72 
78466 30 



467 30 

468 3 

469 3 

470 30 

471 3 

472 3 

473 3 

474 3 

475 3 

476 3 

477 30 

478 30 

479 30 

480 30 

481 30 

482 31 

483 31 

484 31 

485 31 

486 31 

487 31 

488 31 

489 31 

490 31 
49f 31 

492 31 

493 31 

494 31 

495 31 



71496 31 
78497 31 
8 4498 32 
90H99 3 2 



50O$32 

501 3 2 

502 32 

503 32 

504 3 2 

505 3 2 

506 3 2 

507 3 2 

508 3 2 

509 3 2 

510 32 

511 32 

512 32 

513 33 

514 33 

515 33 

516 33 

517 33 

518 33 

519 33 

520 3 3 

521 3 3 

522 3 3 

523 3 3 

524 3 3 

525 3 3 

526 3 3 

527 33 

528 3 3 

529 3 4 

530 3 4 

531 3 4 

532 3 4 

533 3 4 

534 3 4 

535 3 4 

536 3 4 

537 3 4 

538 3 4 

539 3 4 

540 3 4 

541 3 4 

542 3 4 

543 34 

544 35 

545 3 5 

546 35 

547 35 

548 35 

549 3 5 



550$ 3 5 

551 3 5 

552 3 5 

553 3 5 



554 3 5 

555 3 5 

556 3 5 

557 3 5 

558 3 5 

559 3 5 

560 3 6 

561 3 6 

562 36 

563 3 6 

564 3 6 

565 3 6 

566 3 6 

567 3 6 

568 3 6 

569 3 6 

570 3 6 

571 3 6 

572 3 6 

573 3 6 

574 3 6 

575 3 7 

576 3 7 

577 3 7 

578 3 7 

579 3 7 

580 37 

581 3 7 

582 3 7 

583 3 7 

584 3 7 

585 3 7 

586 3 7 

587 3 7 

588 37 

589 3 7 

590 3 7 

591 3 8 
512 3 8 
5«3 3 8 

514 38 

515 38 
5t« 38 
597 38 
518 3 8 
599 38 



41[600$3 8 62 
47601 38 69 
53602 38 75 
60603 38 82 
66604 38 88 
731605 38 95 

606 39 01 

607 3 9 08 

608 3 9 14 

609 3 9 20 

610 39 27 

611 39 33 

612 39 40 

613 39 46 



620 
621 



614 39 53 

615 39 59 

616 39 65 

617 39 72 

618 39 78 

619 39 85 
39 91 
39 98 

622 40 4 

623 40 11 

624 40 17 

625 40 2 3 

626 40 30 

627 40 36 

628 40 43 

629 40 49 

630 40 5 6 

631 40 62 

632 40 68 

633 40 75 

634 40 81 

635 40 88 

636 40 94 

637 41 01 

638 41 7 

639 41 14 

640 41 20 

641 41 2 6 

642 41 33 

643 41 39 

644 41 46 

645 41 52 

646 41 59 

647 41 6 5 

648 41 71 

649 41 78 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SSfflV &c 



300$ 19 

301 19 

302 19 

303 19 

304 19 

305 19 

306 19 

307 19 
303 2 

309 2 

310 20 



311 20 

312 20 

313 20 

314 20 

315 20 

316 20 

317 20 

318 20 

319 20 

320 20 

321 2 

322 2 

323 2 

324 21 

325 21 

326 21 

327 21 

328 21 

329 21 

330 21 

331 21 

332 21 

333 21 

334 21 

335 21 

336 21 

337 21 

338 21 

339 2 2 

340 2 2 

341 2 2 

342 2 2 

343 2 2 

344 22 

345 2 2 

346 2 2 

347 2 2 

348 2 2 

349 2 2 



350$ 2 2 

351 2 2 

352 2 2 

353 2 2 

354 2 3 

355 2 3 

356 2 3 

357 2 3 

358 2 3 

359 2 3 
360 
361 
362 
363 
364 
365 

366 2 3 

367 2 3 

368 2 3 

369 2 3 

370 2 4 

371 2 4 

372 2 4 

373 2 4 

374 2 4 

375 2 4 

376 2 4 

377 2 4 

378 2 4 

379 2 4 

380 2 4 

381 2 4 

382 2 4 

383 2 4 

384 2 4 

385 2 5 

386 2 5 

387 2 5 

388 2 5 

389 2 5 

390 2 5 

391 2 5 

392 2 5 

393 2 5 

394 2 5 

395 2 5 

396 2 5 

397 2 5 

398 2 5 



7 5'40O$26 
81401 2 6 
88402 2G 
9 4 403 2G 
01404 2G 
7 405 2G 
14406 2G 
2 407 2G 

2 7408 2G 

3 3409 2 6 

4 0,410 2 6 
26 
2 6 
2 6 
2 6 



450$ 2 9 

451 2 9 

452 2 9 

453 2 9 
454 
455 
456 



2 5(500$ 3 2 
31501 3 2 

3 8,502 3 2 

4 4 503 3 2 
51504 3 2 



2 

2 9 5 7|505 3 2 

29 

4 5|457 2 9 

5 2 458 2 9 
5 8 459 2 9 



6 4J506 3 2 

7 507 3 2 



46411 
5 3 412 

59413 



6 414 
7 2 415 2 6 

7 9 416 2 7 

8 5417 2 7 

9 2 418 2 7 
98419 27 



68(399 2 5 



5 420 2 7 
11421 2 7 
18 422 2 7 
2 4423 2 7 
31424 2 7 

425 2 7 

426 2 7 

427 2 7 

428 2 7 

429 2 7 

430 2 7 

431 2 8 

432 2 8 

433 2 8 

434 2 8 

435 2 8 

436 2 8 

437 2 8 

438 2 8 

439 2 8 

440 2 8 

441 2 8 

442 2 8 

443 2 8 

444 2 8 

445 2 8 

446 2 8 

447 2 9 

448 2 9 

449 29 



7 7 508 

8 3 509 



460 2 9 90 
9C 

03 

1C 

22 

29 



461 2 9 

462 3 
433 3 

464 3 

465 3 

466 3 

467 3 

468 3 

469 3 

470 3 

471 30 

472 3 

473 3 

474 3 

475 3 

476 3 

477 31 

478 31 

479 31 

480 31 
01481 31 



482 31 

483 31 

484 31 

485 31 

486 31 

487 31 

488 31 

489 31 

490 31 

491 31 

492 31 

493 3 2 

494 3 2 

495 3 2 

496 3 2 

497 3 2 

498 3 2 

499 3 2 



3 3 
33 

510 33 

511 33 

512 33 

513 33 

514 33 

515 33 

516 3 3 
35517 33 
42518 33 

519 33 
5 5 520 3 3 
61521 3 3 
68 522 3 3 
7 4 523 3 3 
81524 3 4 

525 3 4 

526 3 4 

527 3 4 

528 3 4 

529 3 4 

530 3 4 

531 3 4 

532 3 4 

533 3 4 

534 3 4 

535 3 4 

536 3 4 

537 3 4 

538 3 4 

539 3 5 

540 3 5 

541 35 

542 3 5 

543 3 5 

544 3 5 

545 3 5 

546 3 5 

547 3 5 

3 7 548 3 5 

4 3 549 3 5 



50 
56 
6 3 
6 9 
76 
82 

8 9 

9 5 
2 
08 
15 
21 
28 
34 
41 
47 
54 
6 
67 
73 
80 
86 
93 
99 
6 
12 
19 
25 
32 
38 
45 
51 
58 
6 4 
71 
77 
84 
90 
97 
3 
10 
16 
23 
29 
36 
42 
49 
55 
62 
68 



550$ 3 5 

551 3 5 

552 3 5 

553 3 5 

554 3 6 

555 3 6 

556 3 6 

557 3 6 

558 3 6 

559 3 6 

560 3 6 

561 3 6 

562 3 6 

563 3 6 

564 3 6 

565 3 6 

566 3 6 

567 3 6 

568 3 6 

569 3 6 

570 3 7 

571 3 7 

572 3 7 

573 3 7 

574 3 7 

575 3 7 

576 3 7 

577 3 7 

578 3 7 

579 3 7 

580 3 7 

581 3 7 

582 3 7 

583 3 7 

584 3 7 

585 3 8 

586 3 8 

587 3 8 

588 3 8 

589 3 8 

590 3 8 

591 3 8 

592 3 8 

593 3 8 

594 3 8 

595 3 8 

596 3 8 

597 3 8 

598 3 8 

599 3 8 



7 5 600$ 
81601 

8 8 602 

9 4 603 
01604 
7 605 
14 606 
2 607 

2 7 608 

3 3 609 
40610 
46611 
5 3612 
5 9 613 



6 6 614 



7 2 615 



79616 
85617 
92618 
9 8 619 
5 620 
ll!621 
18 622 
2 4 623 
31624 



37 
44 

50 
57 
63 
7 
76 
83 
89 
96 
02 
09 
15 
22 
28 
35 
41 
48 
54 
61 
67 
74 
80 
87 
93 



625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 
635 
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



39 00 
39 06 
39 13 
39 19 
39 26 
39 32 
39 39 
39 45 
39 52 
39 58 
39 65 
39 71 
39 78 
39 84 
39 91 

39 9 7 

40 04 
40 10 
40 17 
40 23 
40 30 
40 36 
40 43 
40 49 
40 56 
40 62 
40 69 
40 75 
40 82 
40 88 

40 95 

41 01 
41 08 
41 14 
41 21 
41 27 
41 34 
41 40 
41 47 
41 5.3 
41 60 
41 66 
41 73 
41 79 
41 86 
41 92 

41 99 

42 05 
42 12 
42 18 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Sift" 6 , 9 6 c 



300$ 19 

301 19 

302 19 

303 19 

304 19 

305 2 

306 2 

307 2 

308 2 

309 2 

310 20 

311 20 

312 20 

313 20 

314 20 

315 20 

316 20 

317 20 

318 20 

319 20 

320 21 

321 21 

322 21 

323 21 

324 21 

325 21 

326 21 

327 21 

328 21 

329 21 

330 21 

331 21 

332 21 

333 21 

334 21 

335 21 

336 2 2 

337 2 2 

338 2 2 

339 2 2 

340 2 2 

341 2 2 

342 2 2 

343 2 2 

344 2 2 

345 2 2 

346 2 2 

347 2 2 

348 2 2 

349 2 2 



90 



350$ 2 2 

351 2 3 

352 2 3 

353 2 3 

354 2 3 

355 2 3 

356 2 3 

357 2 3 

358 2 3 

359 2 3 

360 2 3 

361 2 3 

362 2 3 

363 2 3 

364 2 3 

365 2 3 

366 2 4 

367 2 4 

368 2 4 

369 2 4 

370 2 4 

371 2 4 

372 2 4 

373 2 4 

374 2 4 

375 2 4 

376 2 4 

377 2 4 

378 2 4 

379 2 4 

380 2 4 

381 2 5 

382 2 5 

383 2 5 

384 2 5 

385 2 5 

386 2 5 

387 2 5 

388 2 5 

389 2 5 

390 2 5 

391 2 5 

392 2 5 

393 2 5 

394 25 

395 2 5 

396 2 5 

397 2 6 

398 2 6 

399 2 6 



400126 
401' 26 

402 2 6 

403 2 6 

404 2 6 
3 405 2 6 
3 6 406 2 6 
43 407 2 6 
49 408 2 6 

5 6409 2 6 

6 2 410 2 6 



69 



411 26 9 



9 5 



412 2 7 

413 27 

414 2 7 

415 27 
2 416 2 7 
08417 2 7 
15 418 2 7 
22419 27 
2 8 420 2 7 
35421 27 

422 2 7 

423 2 7 

424 2 7 

425 2 7 

426 2 7 

427 2 8 

428 2 8 

429 2 8 

430 2 8 

431 2 8 
7432 2 8 
13 433 2 8 
2 0434 2 8 
2 7 435 2 8 

436 2 8 

437 2 8 

438 2 8 

439 2 8 

440 2 8 

441 2 8 

442 2 9 

443 2 9 

444 29 

445 2 9 

446 2 9 

447 2 9 

448 2 9 



18|449 2 9 



451 
452 
453 
454 
455 
456 
457 
458 
459 
460 
461 
462 
463 
464 
465 
466 
467 
468 
469 
470 
471 
472 
473 
474 
475 
476 
477 
478 
479 
480 
481 
482 
483 
484 
485 
486 
487 
488 
489 
490 
491 
492 
493 
494 
495 
496 
497 
498 
499 



29 53|500$32 
2 9 60 501 3 2 
2 9 6 6'502 3 2 
2 9 7 3 503 3 3 
2 9 7 9,504 3 3 
2 9 8 6 505 3 3 



29 92 

29 99 

30 06 



506 3 3 

507 3 3 

508 3 3 



3 12 509 3 3 
3 19,510 3 3 
3 2 5511 3 3 

3 3 2512 3 3 
30 38513 33 
3 4 5J514 3 3 
30 52515 33 
3 5 8,516 3 3 
30 65517 33 
30 71518 33 



30 7 
30 84 
30 91 

30 97 

31 04 
31 11 
31 17 
31 24 
31 30 



519 34 

520 3 4 

521 3 4 

522 3 4 

523 3 4 

524 3 4 

525 3 4 

526 3 4 

527 3 4 



31 37 528 3 4 
31 4 3 529 3 4 
31 50530 34 
31 5 7 531 3 4 
31 6 3 532 3 4 



31 70 
31 76 
31 83 
31 89 

31 96 

32 02 
32 09 
32 16 
32 22 
32 29 
32 35 
32 42 
32 48 
32 55 
32 62 
32 68 
32 75 



533 3 4 

534 3 5 

535 3 5 

536 3 5 

537 3 5 

538 3 5 

539 3 5 

540 3 5 

541 3 5 

542 3 5 

543 3 5 

544 3 5 

545 3 5 

546 3 5 

547 3 5 

548 3 5 

549 3 6 



550$ 3 6 

551 3 6 

552 3 6 

553 3 6 
'554 3 6 

555 3 6 

556 3 6 

557 3 6 

558 3 6 

559 3 6 

560 3 6 

561 3 6 

562 3 6 

563 3 6 

564 3 7 

565 3 7 

566 3 7 

567 3 7 

568 3 7 

569 3 7 

570 3 7 

571 3 7 

572 3 7 

573 3 7 

574 3 7 

575 3 7 

576 3 7 

577 3 7 

578 3 7 

579 3 8 

580 3 8 

581 3 8 

582 3 8 

583 3 8 

584 3 8 

585 3 8 

586 3 8 

587 3 8 

588 3 8 

589 3 8 

590 3 8 

591 3 8 

592 38 

593 3 8 

594 38 

595 3 9 

596 3 9 

597 3 9 

598 3 9 

599 3 9 



9 60033 9 3 7 
16 601 3 9 44 



2 2 602 

2 9 603 

3 6 604 

4 2 605 



39 51 

39 57 
39 64 
39 70 



49606 39 77 
5 5 607 39 8 3 



6 2 608 
68 609 
75610 
82611 
88612 
9 5 613 
01614 
8 615 
14616 



39 90 
49 97 

40 03 
40 10 
40 16 
40 23 
40 29 
40 36 
40 42 



21617 40 49 
2 7:618 40 5 6 
34619 40 62 



40 69 
40 75 
40 82 
40 88 

40 95 

41 02 
41 08 
41 15 
41 21 

00|629 41 28 
41 34 



41620 
47621 

5 4 622 

6 623 

6 7 624 

7 3 625 

8 626 

8 7' 627 

9 3 628 



6 630 
13 631 
1 9 632 

2 6 633 

3 2 634 

3 9 635 

4 6 636 



637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



41 41 
41 47 
41 54 
41 61 
41 67 
41 74 
41 80 
41 87 

41 93 

42 00 
42 07 
42 13 
42 20 
42 26 
42 33 
42 39 
42 46 
42 52 
42 59 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE STufJ" 61c 



300$ 19 

301 19 

302 2 

303 2 

304 2 

305 2 

306 2 

307 2 

308 2 

309 2 

310 20 

311 20 

312 20 

313 20 

314 20 

315 20 

316 20 

317 21 

318 21 

319 21 

320 21 

321 21 

322 21 

323 21 

324 21 

325 21 

326 21 

327 21 

328 21 

329 21 

330 21 

331 21 

332 21 

333 2 2 

334 2 2 

335 22 

336 2 2 

337 2 2 

338 2 2 

339 2 2 

340 2 2 

341 2 2 

342 2 2 

343 2 2 

344 2 2 

345 2 2 

346 22 

347 22 

348 2 3 

349 2 3 



350$ 2 3 

351 2 3 

352 2 3 

353 2 3 

14 354 2 3 
21355 2 3 

2 7|356 2 3 

3 4 357 2 3 
40 ! 358 2 3 
47,359 2 3 
54360 23 



19|40O$ 2 6 5 

57 

G3 
70 
76 
S3 



60 
6 7 
74 
80 
87 
93 
00 
07 
13 
20 

2 7 

3 3 
40 
46 
53 
60 
6 6 
73 
80 
86 
93 
99 
6 
13 
19 

2 6 

3 3 
39 
4C 
52 
59 
66 
72 
79 
86 
92 
99 
05 
12 



361 2 3 

362 2 3 

363 2 4 

364 2 4 

365 2 4 

366 2 4 

367 2 4 

368 2 4 

369 2 4 

370 2 4 

371 2 4 

372 2 4 

373 2 4 

374 2 4 

375 2 4 

376 2 4 

377 2 4 

378 2 5 

379 2 5 

380 2 5 

381 2 5 

382 2 5 

383 2 5 

384 2 5 

385 2 5 

386 2 5 

387 25 

388 2 5 

389 2 5 

390 2 5 

391 2 5 

392 2 5 

393 2 6 

394 26 

395 2 6 

396 2 6 

397 2 6 

398 2 6 

399 2 6 



2 5401 

3 2,402 

3 9 403 

4 5 404 

5 2 405 

5 8406 

6 5 407 2 6 

7 2408 2 7 
78409 27 
85410 27 
92411 27 
9 8 412 2 7 
05413 27 
11414 27 
18415 27 
25416 27 
31417 27 
38418 27 
45419 27 
51420 2 7 

5 8 421 2 7 

6 4 422 2 7 
71423 2 8 

7 8 424 2 8 

8 4 425 2 8 
91426 28 



98 



427 2 8 



28 
28 
28 
28 
28 
28 
28 
28 



4428 
11429 
17 430 

2 4 431 
31432 

3 7 433 

4 4 434 
51435 

5 7 436 2 8 

6 4 437 2 
7C438 29 
77439 29 

8 4 440 2 9 
90441 29 

9 7 442 2 9 
4 443 2 9 
10444 29 
17445 29 

2 3 446 2 9 
3C447 2 9 

3 7 448 2 9 
43449 29 



450$ 2 9 

451 2 9 

452 2 9 

453 3 

454 30 

455 3 
9 456 3 

9 6 457 3 
3 458 3 

10 459 3 
16 460 3 
23461 30 
2 9 462 30 
36463 30 
4 3464 3 

4 9 465 3 

5 6466 3 

6 3467 30 
6 9 468 31 
76469 31 
8 2470 31 

8 9 471 31 

9 6472 31 
2 473 31 
9 474 31 
16475 31 
22476 31 

2 9 477 31 

3 5 478 31 

4 2 479 31 
49480 31 

5 5481 31 

6 2 482 31 
6 9 483 3 2 
75484 32 
8 2 485 3 2 

8 8 486 3 2 

9 5 487 3 2 
02488 32 
8 489 3 2 

490 3 2 

491 3 2 

492 3 2 

493 3 2 

494 3 2 

495 3 2 

496 3 2 

497 3 2 

498 3 2 



75499 3 3 



81 
88 
94 
01 

08 
14 
21 
2 

3 4 
41 
47 
54 
61 
67 
74 
81 
87 
94 
00 
07 
14 

2 
27 
34 

4 
4 7 
53 
6 
67 
73 
80 
87 
93 
00 
06 
13 
20 
26 

3 3 

4 
46 
53 
59 
66 
73 
79 
86 
93 
99 
06 



500$3 3 

501 3 3 

502 3 3 

503 3 3 

504 33 

505 3 3 

506 3 3 

507 3 3 

508 3 3 

509 3 3 

510 33 

511 33 

512 33 

513 33 

514 34 

515 34 

516 34 

517 34 

518 34 

519 34 

520 3 4 

521 3 4 

522 3 4 

523 3 4 

524 3 4 

525 3 4 

526 34 

527 3 4 

528 3 4 

529 3 5 

530 3 5 

531 3 5 

532 3 5 

533 3 5 

534 35 

535 3 5 

536 3 5 

537 3 5 

538 3 5 

539 3 5 

540 3 5 

541 3 5 

542 3 5 

543 3 5 

544 3 6 

545 3 6 

546 3 6 

547 3 6 

548 3 6 

549 3 6 



550$ 3 6 

551 36 

552 3 6 

553 3 6 

554 3 6 

555 3 6 

556 3 6 

557 3 6 

558 3 6 

559 3 7 

560 37 

561 3 7 
9 2 562 3 7 

563 3 7 
5 564 3 7 
12 565 37 

566 3 7 

567 3 7 

568 3 7 

569 3 7 

570 3 7 

571 3 7 

572 3 7 

573 3 7 

574 3 8 

575 3 8 

576 3 8 

577 3 8 

578 3 8 

579 3 8 

580 3 8 

581 3 8 

582 38 

583 3 8 

584 3 8 

585 38 

586 3 8 

587 3 8 

588 3 8 

589 3 9 



7 7 590 3 9 

8 4 591 3 9 
91592 3 9 

9 7 593 3 9 
04 594 3 9 
11595 39 
17 596 ?9 

2 4 597 3 9 

3 598 3 9 
3 7 599 3 9 



4 4600$ 
50601 

5 7602 

6 4603 
70604 

7 7605 

8 3606 
90607 

9 7608 
3609 
10610 
17611 
23612 
30613 
36614 
43615 
50616 
56617 
63618 
70619 

7 6620 

8 3621 

8 9622 

9 6623 
3624 
9625 
16626 
2 3627 

2 9628 

3 6629 
42630 
49631 

5 6632 

6 2633 
6 9634 
76635 
8 2636 

8 9637 

9 5638 
2639 
9640 
15641 
2 2642 

2 9643 

3 5644 
42645 
48646 
55647 
62648 
68649 



39 75 

39 82 
39 88 

39 95 

40 01 
40 08 
40 15 
40 21 
40 28 
40 35 
40 41 
40 48 
40 54 
40 61 
40 68 
40 74 
40 81 
40 88 

40 94 

41 01 
41 07 
41 14 
41 21 
41 27 
41 34 
41 41 
41 47 
41 54 
41 60 
41 67 
41 74 
41 80 
41 87 

41 94 

42 00 
42 07 
42 13 
42 20 
42 27 
42 33 
42 40 
42 47 
42 53 
4 2 60 
42 66 
42 73 
42 80 
42 86 

42 93 

43 00 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SSR* 611.C 



300$2 6; 


350$ 2 3 4 11400$ 2 6 7 5 
351 2 3 4 7 401 26 82 


45O$3 9500$3 3 4 4;b50$3 6 7 8 600$40 12 


301 20 13 


451 3 16 501 3 3 5 0,551 3 6 85 601 


40 19 


302 20 20 


352 23 54402 26 88 


452 30 2 3,502 3 3 5 7,552 3 6 9l'602 


40 26 


303 20 2 6 


353 23 61403 26 95453 30 29'503 33 64:553 36 98603 


40 33 


304 20 3 3 


354 2 3 6 7 404 2 7 02 454 30 3 6 504 3 3 70 554 3 7 05 604 


40 39 


305 2 40 


355 2 3 74 405 2 7 08 455 3 43 505 3 3 77 555 3 7 12605 


40 46 


306 2 4 6 


356 23 81406 27 15'56 30 49506 33 84 


556 3 7 18 606 


40 53 


307 20 5 3 


357 23 87407 27 22457 30 56507 33 91 


557 3 7 25607 


40 59 


308 20 60353 23 94J408 27 28J458 30 63508 33 97 


558 37 32608 


40 66 


309 20 66359 24 01409 27 35|459 30 70 


509 3 4 4 


559 3 7 38 609 


40 73 


310 20 73360 24 07 


110 2 7 42.460 3 76 


510 34 11 


560 3 7 45 610 


40 79 


311 20 80 


361 2 4 14 


411 27 49,461 30 83 


511 34 17 


561 37 52611 


40 86 


312 20 86 


362 2 4 21 


412 27 55462 30 90 


512 34 24 


562 3 7 58,612 


40 93 


313 20 93 


363 2 4 28 


413 27 62.463 30 96 


513 34 31 


563 3 7 65 613 


40 99 


314 21 00 


364 2 4 3 4 


414 2 7 6 9 464 31 03 


514 34 37 


564 3 7 72 614 


41 06 


315 21 07 


365 24 41 


415 27 75465 31 10 


515 34 44 


565 3 7 78 615 


41 13 


316 21 13 


366 2 4 48 


416 2 7 8 2466 31 16 


516 34 51 


566 3 7 85 616 


41 19 


317 21 20 


367 24 54417 27 89467 31 23 


517 34 57 


567 3 7 9 2 617 


41 26 


318 21 27 


368 2 4 61418 27 95 


468 31 30 


518 34 64 


568 3 7 98 618 


41 33 


319 21 33 


369 24 68419 28 02 


469 3136 


519 34 71 


569 3 8 05 619 


41 40 


320 21 40 


370 2 4 7 4 420 2 8 09 


470 314 3 


520 34 77 


570 3 8 12 620 


41 46 


321 21 47 


371 24 81421 28 15 


471 31 50 


521 3 4 8 4 


571 38 19 621 


41 53 


322 215 3 


372 2 4 8 8 422 28 22 


472 315 6 


522 3 4 9 1 


572 38 25 


622 


41 60 


323 21 60 


373 2 4 9 4 423 2 8 2 9 


473 316 3 


523 3 4 9 8 


573 38 32 623 


41 66 


324 216 7 


374 2 5 01 


424 28 3 5 


474 31 70 


524 3 5 4 


574 38 39 624 41 7 3 


325 217 3 


375 25 08 


425 2 8 42 


475 317 7 


525 3 5 11 


575 38 45 625 


41 80 


326 2180 


376 2 5 14 


426 2 8 49 


476 3183 


526 35 18 


576 38 5 2 


626 


41 86 


327 218 7 


377 25 21 


427 28 5 6 


477 31 90 


527 3 5 24 


577 38 59 


627 


41 93 


328 2 1 9 3 


378 2 5 2 8 


428 28 62 


478 3 1 9 7 


528 3 5 31 


578 38 65 


628 


42 00 


329 22 


379 2 5 3 5 


429 2 8 69 


479 32 03 


529 3 5 38 


579 38 72 


629 42 06 


330 2 2 07 


380 2 5 41 


430 2 8 7 6 480 3 2 10 


530 35 44 


580 38 79 


630 


42 13 


331 22 14 


381 2 5 48 


431 2 8 8 2 481 3 2 17 


531 35 51 


581 38 8 5 


631 


42 20 


332 22 20 


382 25 55 


432 28 8 9 


482 32 23 


532 3 5 58 


582 38 92 


632 


42 26 


333 22 27 


383 2 5 61 


433 28 9 6 


483 3 2 3 


533 3 5 64 


583 38 9 9 


633 4 2 3 3 


334 22 3 4 


384 25 68434 29 02 


484 32 37 


534 3 5 71 


584 39 05 


634 


42 40 


335 2 2 40 


385 25 75435 29 09 


485 32 43 


535 35 78 


585 39 12 


635 


42 47 


336 22 47 


386 25 81436 29 16 


486 3 2 50 


536 3 5 8 4 


586 39 19 


636 


42 53 


337 22 54 


387 25 88,437 29 22 


487 32 57 


537 3 5 91 


587 39 26 


637 


42 60 


338 22 60 


388 25 95438 29 29 


488 3 2 63 


538 35 98 


588 3 9 3 2 


638 42 6 7 


339 2 2 67 


389 2 6 01 


439 29 36 


489 3 2 70 


539 3 6 5 


589 3 9 3 9 


639 42 73 


340 2 2 7 4 


390 2 6 08 


440 29 42 


490 32 77 


54P 36 11 


590 3 9 46 


640 


42 80 


341 22 80 


391 26 15 


441 29 49 


491 32 84 


541 3 6 18 


591 39 52 


641 


42 87 


342 2 2 87 


392 2 6 21 


442 29 5 6 


492 3 2 9 


542 3 6 25 


592 39 59 


642 42 9 3 


343 22 9 4 


393 2 6 28 


443 29 6 3 


493 32 97 


543 36 31 


593 39 66 


643 


43 00 


344 2 3 


394 2 6 35 


444 29 69 


494 3 3 04 


544 3 6 38 


594 3 9 72 


644 


43 07 


345 23 07 


395 26 42 


445 2 9 76 


495 3 3 10 


545 36 45 


595 39 79 


645 


43 13 


346 2 3 1 4 


396 2 6 48 


446 29 83 


496 3 3 17 


546 3 6 51 


596 3 9 86 


646 43 20 


347 23 21 


397 26 55 


447 29 89 


497 33 24 


547 36 58 


597 3 9 9 2 647 


43 27 


348 23 27 


398 26 62 


448 29 9 6 


498 3 3 30 


548 36 65 


598 39 99|648 43 33 


349 23 34 


399 2 6 68 


449 30 3 


499 3 3 3 7 


549 36 71 


599 40 6 


i649 43 40 



COTTON SELLER'S TABUB5TA" 6Sc 



300$ 2 

301 2 

302 2 

303 2 

304 2 

305 2 

306 2 

307 2 

308 2 

309 2 

310 20 

311 20 

312 21 

313 21 

314 21 

315 21 

316 21 

317 21 

318 21 

319 21 

320 21 

321 21 

322 21 

323 21 

324 21 

325 21 

326 2 2 

327 2 2 

328 2 2 

329 2 2 

330 2 2 

331 2 2 

332 2 2 

333 2 2 

334 22 

335 2 2 

336 2 2 
337 2 2 

338 2 2 

339 2 2 

340 2 2 

341 2 3 

342 2 3 

343 23 

344 2 3 

345 23 

346 2 3 

347 23 
348 2 3 
349 23 



350$ 2 3 

351 2 3 

352 2 3 

353 2 3 

354 2 3 

355 23 

356 2 4 

357 2 4 

358 2 4 

359 2 4 

360 2 4 

361 2 4 

362 2 4 

363 2 4 

364 24 

365 2 4 

366 2 4 

367 2 4 

368 24 

369 24 

370 2 4 

371 2 5 

372 25 

373 2 5 

374 2 5 

375 2 5 

376 2 5 

377 2 5 

378 2 5 

379 2 5 

380 2 5 

381 2 5 

382 2 5 

383 2 5 

384 2 5 

385 2 5 

386 26 

387 2 6 

388 2 6 

389 2 6 

390 2 6 

391 2 6 

392 2 6 

393 2 6 

394 2 6 

395 26 

396 2 6 

397 2 6 

398 2 6 

399 2 6 



I400S2 7 
401 2 7 



402 2 7 
8 3 403 2 7 

404 2 7 

405 2 7 

406 2 7 

407 2 7 

408 2 7 

409 2 7 

410 27 

411 27 

412 27 

413 27 

414 2 7 

415 28 

416 28 

417 28 

418 28 

419 28 

420 2 8 

421 2 8 

422 2 8 

423 2 8 

424 2 8 

425 2 8 

426 2 8 

427 2 8 

428 2 8 

429 2 8 

430 2 9 

431 2 9 

432 2 9 

433 2 9 

434 2 9 

435 2 9 

436 2 9 

437 2 9 

438 2 9 

439 2 9 

440 2 9 

441 2 9 

442 2 9 

443 2 9 

444 2 9 

445 3 

446 3 

447 3 

448 3 

449 3 



450$ 3 

451 3 

452 3 

453 3 

454 3 

455 3 

456 3 

457 3 

458 3 

459 3 

460 31 

461 31 

462 31 

463 31 

464 31 

465 31 

466 31 

467 31 

468 31 

469 31 

470 31 

471 31 

472 31 

473 31 

474 31 

475 3 2 

476 3 2 

477 3 2 

478 3 2 

479 3 2 

480 3 2 

481 3 2 

482 3 2 

483 3 2 

484 3 2 

485 3 2 

486 3 2 

487 3 2 

488 3 2 

489 3 3 

490 3 3 

491 3 3 

492 3 3 

493 3 3 

494 3 3 

495 3 3 

496 3 3 

497 33 

498 3 3 

499 33 



3 7 500$ 3 3 

4 4 501 3 3 
51502 3 3 

5 8J503 3 3 

6 4 504 3 4 
71505 3 4 

7 8 506 3 4 

8 5 507 3 4 



550$ 3 7 

551 3 7 

552 3 7 

553 3 7 



2 554 3 7 



508 3 4 

509 3 4 

510 34 

511 34 

512 3 4 

513 34 

514 3 4 

515 3 4 

516 34 

517 34 

518 3 4 

519 35 

520 3 5 

521 3 5 

522 3 5 

523 3 5 

524 3 5 

525 3 5 

526 3 5 

527 3 5 

528 3 5 

529 3 5 

530 3 5 

531 3 5 

532 3 5 

533 3 5 

534 3 6 

535 3 6 

536 3 6 

537 3 6 

538 3 6 

539 3 6 

540 3 6 

541 3 6 

542 3 6 

543 3 6 

544 3 6 

545 3 6 

546 3 6 

547 3 6 

548 3 6 

549 3 7 



9 555 

1 5 RR6 

22 
29 



556 
557 
558 
559 



37 
37 
37 
37 

37 



560 3 7 

561 3 7 



1 2I6Q0? 
19 601 

2 6 602 

3 3 603 

3 9 604 

4 6 605 

5 3 606 

6 0607 

6 6608 

7 3 609 



37 
38 
38 
38 
38 



38 
38 
38 
38 
38 



562 
563 
564 
565 
566 
567 38 

9 6'568 3 8 
3 569 3 8 

10 570 3 8 
17 571 

2 3 572 
30,573 

3 7 574 

4 4 575 
50 576 38 

5 7577 38 

6 4 578 3 9 
71579 39 
77:580 39 
84 581 3 9 
91582 39 

583 3 9 

584 3 9 

585 3 6 

586 3 9 

587 3 9 

588 3 9 

589 3 9 
590 
591 
592 



610 
611 
612 
613 
614 
615 
616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 
49'635 
5 5 636 



6 5 593 

7 2 594 



595 
596 
597 
598 
599 



39 
39 
39 
40 
40 
40 
40 
40 
40 
40 



637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 



09 644 
16,645 
2 3 646 



647 
648 
649 



40 50 
40 57 
40 63 
40 70 
40 77 
40 84 
40 90 

40 97 

41 04 
41 11 
41 17 
41 24 
41 31 
41 38 
41 44 
41 51 
41 58 
41 65 
41 71 
41 78 
41 85 
41 92 

41 98 

42 05 
42 12 
42 19 
42 25 
42 32 
42 39 
42 46 
42 52 
42 59 
42 66 
4 2 73 
42 79 
42 86 

42 93 

43 00 
43 06 
43 13 
43 20 
43 27 
43 33 
43 40 
43 47 
43 54 
43 60 
43 67 
43 74 
43 81 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Stfl* 6!lc 



300$ 2 

301 2 

302 2 

303 2 

304 20 

305 2 

306 2 

307 2 

308 20 

309 21 

310 21 

311 21 

312 21 

313 21 

314 21 

315 21 

316 21 

317 21 

318 21 

319 21 

320 21 

321 21 

322 21 

323 2 2 

324 2 2 

325 22 

326 2 2 

327 2 2 

328 22 

329 22 

330 2 2 

331 2 2 

332 2 2 

333 2 2 

334 22 

335 2 2 

336 22 

337 22 

338 23 

339 2 3 

340 23 

341 23 

342 2 3 

343 2 3 

344 2 3 

345 2 3 

346 2 3 

347 2 3 

348 2 3 

349 23 



35082 3 

351 2 3 

352 2 3 

353 2 4 

354 24 

355 2 4 



8 5 356 2 4 
91357 2 4 

9 8 358 2 4 
5 359 2 4 
12360 24 



361 2 4 

362 2 4 

363 2 4 

364 2 4 8 

365 2 4 8 

366 2 4 

367 2 5 

368 2 5 

369 2 5 

370 2 5 

371 2 5 

372 2 5 

373 2 5 

374 2 5 

375 2 5 

376 2 5 

377 2 5 

378 2 5 

379 2 5 

380 2 5 

381 2 5 

382 2 6 

383 2 6 

384 26 

385 26 

386 2 6 

387 26 

388 26 

389 2 6 

390 2 6 

391 2 6 

392 2 6 

393 26 

394 2 6 

395 2 6 

396 2 6 

397 27 

398 2 7 



28 
28 



78(399 2 7 



841400$ 2 7 
91401 2 7 
9 8402 2 7 
5403 2 7 
12 404 2 7 
18 405 2 7 

2 5406 2 7 

3 2 407 2 7 
3 9408 2 7 
46 
52 
59 
66 
73 
80 

7 
93 
00 
07 
14 
21. 
27 
34 
41 
48 
55 
61 
6 8 
75 
82 
89 
9 6 
02 
09 
16 
23 
30 
36 
43 
5 
57 
64 
70 
77 
84 
91 
98 
05 
11 
18 



409 2 7 

410 2 7 
41 f 2 8 

412 28 

413 28 
414 
415 

416 2 8 

417 2 8 

418 2 8 

419 2 8 

420 2 8 

421 2 8 

422 2 8 

423 2 8 

424 2 8 

425 2 8 

426 2 9 

427 2 9 

428 2 9 

429 2 9 

430 2 9 

431 2 9 

432 2 9 

433 2 9 

434 29 

435 2 9 

436 2 9 

437 2 9 

438 2 9 

439 2 9 

440 2 9 

441 3 

442 3 

443 3 

444 30 

445 3 

446 30 

447 3 

448 30 

449 30 



450$ 3 

451 30 

452 3 

453 3 

454 3 

455 31 

456 31 

457 31 

458 31 

459 31 

460 31 

461 31 

462 31 

463 31 

464 31 

465 31 

466 31 

467 31 

468 31 

469 31 

470 3 2 

471 3 2 

472 3 2 

473 3 2 

474 3 2 

475 3 2 

476 3 2 

477 3 2 

478 3 2 

479 3 2 

480 3 2 

481 3 2 

482 3 2 

483 3 2 

484 3 2 

485 3 3 

486 3 3 

487 3 3 

488 3 3 

489 3 3 

490 3 3 

491 3 3 

492 3 3 

493 3 3 

494 3 3 

495 3 3 

496 3 3 

497 3 3 

498 3 3 

499 3 3 



50013 4 

501 3 4 

502 3 4 

503 3 4 

504 3 4 

505 3 4 

506 3 4 

507 3 4 

508 3 4 

509 3 4 

510 34 

511 34 

512 3 4 

513 34 

514 35 

515 35 

516 35 

517 3 5 

518 35 

519 3 5 

520 3 5 

521 3 5 

522 3 5 

523 3 5 

524 3 5 

525 3 5 

526 3 5 

527 3 5 

528 35 

529 36 

530 3 6 

531 3 6 

532 3 6 

533 3 6 

534 3 6 

535 3 6 

536 3 6 

537 3 6 

538 3 6 

539 3 6 

540 3 6 

541 3 6 

542 3 6 

543 3 6 

544 3 7 

545 3 7 

546 3 7 

547 3 7 

548 3 7 

549 3 7 



550$ 3 7 

551 3 7 

552 3 7 

553 3 7 

554 3 7 

555 3 7 

556 3 7 

557 3 7 

558 3 8 

559 3 8 

560 3 8 

561 3 8 

562 3 8 

563 3 8 

564 3 8 

565 3 8 

566 3 8 

567 3 8 

568 3 8 

569 3 8 

570 3 8 

571 38 

572 3 8 

573 3 9 

574 3 9 

575 3 9 

576 3 9 

577 3 9 

578 3 9 

579 3 9 

580 3 9 

581 3 9 

582 3 9 

583 39 

584 3 9 

585 39 

586 3 9 

587 39 

588 40 

589 40 

590 40 

591 40 

592 40 

593 40 

594 40 

595 40 

596 40 

597 40 

598 40 

599 40 



47 

5 4 601 

6 602 

6 7 603 

7 4604 
81605 

8 8 606 

9 5 607 
01608 
8 609 
15610 
22611 

2 9 612 

3 5 613 

4 2,614 

4 9 615 

5 6 616 
63617 



618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 
635 
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



87 

40 94 

41 01 
41 08 
41 15 
41 2 2 
41 28 
41 35 
41 42 
41 49 
41 56 
41 62 
41 69 
41 76 
41 83 
41 90 

41 96 

42 03 
42 10 
42 17 
42 2 4 
42 31 
42 37 
42 44 
42 51 
42 58 
42 65 
42 71 
42 78 
42 85 
42 92 

42 99 

43 05 
43 12 
43 19 
43 26 
43 33 
43 40 
43 46 
43 53 
43 60 
43 67 
43 74 
43 80 
43 87 

43 94 
4401 

44 08 
44 14 
44 21 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Kir 61c 



300$ 20 

301 2 

302 2 

303 2 

304 2 

305 2 

306 21 

307 21 

308 21 

309 21 

310 21 

311 21 

312 21 

313 21 

314 21 

315 21 

316 21 

317 21 

318 21 

319 21 

320 22 

321 22 

322 2 2 

323 2 2 

324 2 2 

325 2 2 

326 22 

327 2 2 

328 2 2 

329 22 

330 2 2 

331 2 2 

332 2 2 

333 2 2 

334 2 2 

335 2 3 

336 2 3 

337 2 3 

338 2 3 

339 2 3 

340 2 3 

341 2 3 

342 2 3 

343 2 3 

344 23 

345 2 3 

346 2 3 

347 2 3 

348 2 3 

349 2 3 



6 21350$ 2 4 



35*1 2 4 
352 2 4 
^353 2 4 
9 354 2 4 
9 7 355 2 4 
4 356 2 4 
11357 2 4 
17 358 2 4 

2 4359 2 4 
31360 24 

3 8 361 2 4 

362 2 4 

363 2 4 

364 2 5 

365 2 5 

366 2 5 

367 2 5 

368 2 5 

369 2 5 

370 2 5 

371 2 5 

372 2 5 

373 2 5 

374 2 5 

375 2 5 

376 2 5 

377 2 5 

378 2 5 

379 2 6 

380 2 6 

381 2 6 

382 2 6 

383 2 6 

384 2 6 

385 2 6 

386 2 6 

387 2 6 

388 2 6 

389 2 6 

390 2 6 

391 2 6 

392 2 6 

393 2 7 

394 2 7 

395 2 7 
7 9 396 2 7 

397 2 7 
9 2 398 2 7 
9 9 399 2 7 



5 
52 

5 9 

6 6 
72 
79 
8 6 
93 

7 
14 
21 
27 
34 
41 
48 
55 
62 
69 
76 
82 

8 9 

9 6 
3 
10 
17 
24 
31 
37 
44 
51 
58 
6 5 
72 



6400$ 2 7 
13401 27 
2 0402 2 7 

2 7403 2 7 

3 4 404 2 7 
41:405 2 7 

4 7,406 2 7 

5 4 407 27 
61408 2 8 
68 409 2 8 
75410 28 
82411 28 

412 28 
96413 28 
02414 28 

415 28 

416 28 

417 28 

418 28 



419 2 8 

420 2 8 

421 2 8 

422 2 9 

423 2 9 

424 2 9 

425 2 9 

426 2 9 

427 2 9 

428 2 9 

429 2 9 

430 2 9 

431 2 9 

432 2 9 

433 2 9 

434 2 9 

435 2 9 

436 2 9 

437 3 

438 30 

439 30 

440 3 

441 30 

442 3 
44v* 30 

444 3 

445 3 

446 3 

447 3 

448 3 

449 3 



5 0450$ 3 

5 7 451 31 

6 4 452 31 
71453 31 

7 7 454 31 

8 4 455 31 
91456 31 

9 8457 31 
5 458 31 
12 459 31 
19 460 31 

2 6461 31 

3 2462 31 

3 9463 31 

4 6464 31 

5 3465 31 
60466 32 
67467 32 
7 4 468 3 2 
81469 3 2 
87470 32 
9 4 471 3 2 
01472 3 2 

473 3 2 

474 3 2 

475 3 2 

476 3 2 

477 3 2 

478 3 2 

479 3 2 

480 3 3 

481 3 3 

482 3 3 

483 33 

484 3 3 

485 33 

486 3 3 

487 3 3 

488 3 3 



9 4 500$3 4 
01501 3 4 



3 7(550$ 3 7 

4 4 551 3 7 



7502 3 4 51552 3 7 



65 



14 503 3 4 5 8,553 
21504 3 4 

2 8 505 3 4 

3 5 506 3 4 



489 3 3 

490 3 3 

491 3 3 

492 3 3 

493 3 3 

494 3 3 

495 3 4 

496 3 4 

497 3 4 

498 3 4 

499 3 4 



507 3 4 

508 3 4 

509 3 4 

510 35 

511 35 

512 3 5 

513 35 

514 35 

515 35 

516 35 

517 3 5 
.518 3 5 

519 35 

520 3 5 

521 3 5 

522 3 5 

523 3 5 

524 3 6 

525 3 6 

526 3 6 

527 3 6 

528 3 6 

529 3 6 

530 3 6 

531 3 6 

532 3 6 

533 3 6 

534 3 6 

535 3 6 

536 3 6 

537 3 6 

538 3 6 

539 3 7 

540 3 7 

541 3 7 

542 3 7 

543 3 7 

544 3 7 

545 3 7 

546 3 7 

547 3 7 

548 3 7 
31549 3 7 



42 
4 9 
56 
62 
6 9 
76 
83 
90 
97 
04 
11 
17 
24 
31 

3 8 

4 5 
52 
59 

6 6 
72 
79 
86 
93 

07 
14 
21 
27 
34 
41 
48 
55 
02 
69 

7 6 
82 

8 9 
96 
03 
10 
17 
24 



72 
79 

86 
92 
99 
06 
13 
20 
27 
34 
41 
47 
54 
61 
68 
75 
82 
89 
96 
02 
9 
10 
23 
30 
37 
4 3 
51 
57 
04 
71 
78 
85 
92 
9 9 
6 
12 
19 
26 
33 
40 
47 
54 
61 
67 
74 



554 



555 3 8 

556 3 8 

557 3 8 

558 3 8 

559 3 8 



3 8 
3 8 
3 8 
3 8 
38 
38 
38 



560 
561 

562 
563 
564 
565 
566 

567 3 8 

568 3 9 

569 3 9 

570 3 9 

571 3 9 

572 3 9 

573 3 9 

574 3 9 

575 3 9 

576 3 9 

577 3 9 

578 3 9 

579 3 9 

580 3 9 

581 3 9 

582 40 

583 4 

584 4 

585 4 

586 4 

587 4 

588 40 

589 4 

590 4 

591 40 

592 4 

593 40 

594 4 

595 4 

596 40 

597 41 

598 41 

599 41 



8 1 600$ 

8 8 601 

9 5 602 
026O3 
09604 
16 605 
2 2 606 

2 9 607 

3 6 608 

4 3 609 
50610 
57611 
6 4 612 
71613 
77614 
84 615 
91616 
98617 
05,618 
12619 
19,620 

2 6 621 

3 2,622 

3 9 623 

4 6624 

5 3 625 

6 0^626 

6 7,627 

7 4 628 
81629 

8 7630 

9 4 631 
01' 632 
08633 
1 5634 
2 2 635 

2 9 636 

3 6 637 
42 638 

4 9 639 

5 6 640 

6 3 641 



642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



41 25 
41 32 
41 39 
41 46 
41 52 
41 59 
41 66 
41 73 
41 80 
41 87 

41 94 

42 01 
42 07 
42 14 
42 21 
42 28 
42 35 
42 42 
42 49 
42 56 
42 62 
42 69 
42 76 
42 83 
42 90 

42 97 

43 04 
43 11 
43 17 
43 24 
43 31 
43 38 
43 45 
43 52 
43 5 9 
43 66 
43 72 
43 79 
43 86 

43 93 
4 4 00 

44 07 
44 14 
44 21 
44 27 
44 34 
44 41 
44 48 
44 55 
44 62 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SfflS,* 6!Ic 



300$ 2 

301 20 

302 2 

303 21 

304 21 

305 21 

306 21 

307 21 

308 21 

309 21 

310 21 

311 21 

312 21 

313 21 

314 21 

315 21 

316 21 

317 21 

318 22 

319 22 

320 2 2 

321 2 2 

322 2 2 

323 2 2 

324 2 2 

325 2 2 

326 2 2 

327 2 2 

328 2 2 

329 2 2 

330 2 2 

331 2 2 

332 2 3 

333 2 3 

334 2 3 

335 2 3 

336 2 3 

337 2 3 

338 2 3 

339 2 3 

340 2 3 

341 2 3 

342 2 3 

343 2 3 

344 2 3 

345 2 3 

346 2 4 

347 2 4 

348 2 4 

349 2 4 



35012 4 

351 2 4 

352 2 4 

353 2 4 

354 2 4 

355 2 4 

356 2 4 

357 2 4 

358 2 4 

359 2 4 

360 2 4 

361 2 5 

362 2 5 

363 2 5 

364 2 5 

365 2 5 

366 2 5 

367 2 5 

368 2 5 

369 2 5 

370 2 5 

371 2 5 

372 2 5 

373 2 5 

374 2 5 

375 2 6 

376 2 6 

377 2 6 

378 2 6 

379 2 6 

380 2 6 

381 2 6 

382 2 6 

383 2 6 

384 2 6 

385 2 6 

386 2 6 

387 2 6 

388 2 6 

389 2 6 

390 2 7 

391 2 7 

392 2 7 

393 2 7 

394 2 7 

395 2 7 

396 2 7 

397 2 7 

398 2 7 

399 2 7 



2 8!400?2 7 

3 5 401 2 7 



42 402 

49 403 



27 
27 

5 6l404 2 8 

6 3 405 2 8 
70 406 2 8 
77 407 2 8 
8 4408 2 8 



7 5450f31 

8 2.451 31 
8 9 452 31 
96453 31 



409 2 8 

410 28 

411 28 
412 
413 
414 
415 
416 
417 
418 
419 
420 
421 
422 

423 2 9 

424 2 9 

425 2 9 
426 
427 
428 
429 
430 
431 
432 

433 30 

434 3 

435 3 

436 3 

437 3 

438 3 

439 3 

440 30 

441 3 

442 3 

443 3 

444 3 

445 3 

446 3 

447 31 

448 31 

449 31 



28 
28 
28 
28 
28 
28 
29 
29 
29 
29 
29 



29 
29 
29 
29 
29 
2 9 
29 



454 31 

455 31 

456 31 

457 31 

458 31 

459 31 

460 31 

461 31 

462 3 2 

463 3 2 

464 3 2 

465 3 2 

466 3 2 

467 3 2 

468 3 2 

469 3 2 

470 3 2 

471 3 2 

472 3 2 

473 3 2 

474 3 2 

475 3 2 

476 3 3 

477 3 3 

478 3 3 

479 3 3 

480 3 3 

481 3 3 

482 3 3 

483 3 3 

484 3 3 

485 3 3 

486 3 3 

487 3 3 

488 3 3 

489 3 3 

490 3 3 

491 3 4 

492 3 4 

493 3 4 

494 3 4 

495 3 4 

496 3 4 

497 3 4 

498 3 4 

499 3 4 



2 2 500$ 3 4 

2 91501 3 4 

3 6'502 3 4 
43503 3 4 
501504 3 4 

5 7J505 3 5 

6 3 506 3 5 
70507 35 

508 3 5 

509 3 5 

510 35 

511 3 5 

512 35 

513 35 

514 3 5 

515 35 

516 35 

517 3 5 

518 35 

519 36 

520 3 6 

521 3 6 

522 3 6 

523 3 6 

524 3 6 

525 3 6 

526 3 6 

527 3 6 

528 3 6 

529 3 6 

530 3 6 

531 3 6 

532 3 6 

533 3 6 

534 3 7 

535 3 7 

536 3 7 

537 3 7 

538 3 7 

539 3 7 

540 3 7 

541 3 7 

542 3 7 

543 3 7 

544 3 7 

545 3 7 

546 3 7 

547 3 7 

548 3 8 

549 38 



550^3 8 

551 3 8 

552 3 8 

553 3 8 

554 3 8 

555 3 8 

556 3 8 

557 3 8 

558 3 8 

559 3 8 

560 3 8 

561 3 8 

562 3 8 

563 3 9 

564 3 9 

565 3 9 

566 3 9 

567 3 9 

568 3 9 

569 3 9 

570 3 9 

571 3 9 

572 3 9 

573 3 9 

574 3 9 

575 3 9 

576 3 9 

577 40 

578 40 

579 40 

580 40 

581 40 

582 40 

583 40 

584 4 

585 40 

586 4 

587 40 

588 4 

589 40 

590 40 

591 41 

592 41 

593 41 

594 41 

595 41 

596 41 

597 41 

598 41 

599 41 



16 600H1 62 
23601 41 69 
29602 41 76 
36603 41 83 
43604 41 90 
50605 41 97 
57606 42 04 
64607 42 11 
71608 42 18 
78609 42 25 
85'610 42 32 
92611 42 39 
99612 42 46 
06613 42 53 
13614 42 60 
20615 42 67 



616 42 73 

617 42 80 

618 42 87 

619 42 94 

620 43 01 

621 43 08 

622 43 15 

623 43 22 

624 43 29 

625 43 36 

626 43 43 

627 43 50 

628 43 5 7 

629 43 64 

630 43 71 

631 43 78 

632 43 84 

633 43 91 

634 43 98 

635 44 5 

636 44 12 

637 44 19 

638 44 2 6 

639 44 33 

640 4 4 40 
1 44 47 

642 44 54 

643 44 61 

644 44 68 

645 44 75 

646 44 82 

647 4 4 8 9 

648 44 95 

649 45 02 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE W.," 7 c 



300$ 21 

301 21 

302 21 

303 21 

304 21 

305 21 

306 21 

307 21 

308 21 
309 
310 
311 
312 
313 
314 
315 
316 



21 
21 
21 
21 
21 
21 
22 
22 



22 
22 
22 
22 

22 



317 22 

318 22 
319 
320 
321 
322 
323 

324 2 2 

325 2 2 

326 2 2 

327 2 2 

328 2 2 

329 2 3 

330 2 3 

331 2 3 

332 2 3 

333 2 3 

334 2 3 

335 2 3 

336 2 3 

337 2 3 

338 2 3 

339 2 3 

340 2 3 

341 2 3 

342 2 3 

343 2 4 

344 2 4 

345 2 4 

346 2 4 

347 2 4 

348 2 4 

349 2 4 



350$ 2 4 

351 2 4 

352 2 4 

353 2 4 

354 2 4 

355 2 4 

356 2 4 

357 2 4 

358 2 5 

359 2 5 

360 2 5 

361 2 5 

362 2 5 

363 2 5 

364 2 5 

365 2 5 

366 2 5 

367 2 5 

368 2 5 

369 2 5 

370 2 5 

371 2 5 

372 2 6 

373 2 6 

374 2 6 

375 2 6 

376 2 6 

377 2 6 

378 2 6 

379 2 6 

380 2 6 

381 2 6 

382 2 6 

383 2 6 

384 2 6 

385 2 6 

386 2 7 

387 2 7 

388 2 7 

389 2 7 

390 2 7 

391 2 7 

392 2 7 

393 2 7 

394 2 7 

395 2 7 

396 2 7 

397 2 7 

398 2 7 

399 2 7 



50j400?2 8 

5 7,401 2 8 

6 4 402 2 8 
71403 2 8 
78 404 2 8 

8 5 405 2 8 

9 2 406 2 8 
9 9 407 2 8 
6 408 2 8 
13409 2 8 
20410 2 



411 28 

412 28 

413 28 

414 28 

415 29 

416 2 9 

417 2 9 

418 29 

419 2 9 

420 2 9 

421 2 9 

422 2 9 

423 2 9 

424 2 9 

425 2 9 

426 2 9 

427 2 9 

428 2 9 

429 3 

430 3 

431 3 

432 3 

433 3 

434 30 

435 3 

436 3 

437 3 

438 3 

439 3 

440 3 

441 3 

442 3 

443 31 

444 31 

445 31 

446 31 

447 31 

448 31 

449 31 



[450$ 31 

451 31 

452 31 

453 31 

454 31 

455 31 

456 31 

457 31 

458 3 2 

459 3 2 

460 3 2 

461 3 2 

462 3 2 

463 3 2 

464 3 2 

465 3 2 

466 3 2 

467 3 2 

468 3 2 

469 3 2 

470 3 2 

471 3 2 

472 3 3 

473 3 3 

474 3 3 

475 3 3 

476 3 3 

477 3 3 

478 3 3 

479 3 3 

480 3 3 

481 3 3 

482 3 3 

483 3 3 

484 3 3 

485 3 3 

486 3 4 

487 3 4 

488 3 4 

489 3 4 

490 3 4 

491 3 4 

492 3 4 

493 3 4 

494 3 4 

495 3 4 

496 3 4 

497 3 4 

498 3 4 

499 3 4 



500$ 3 5 
501 3 5 
'502 3 5 
! 503 3 5 
'504 3 5 

505 3 5 

506 3 5 

507 3 5 

508 3 5 

509 3 5 

510 35 

511 35 

512 3 5 

513 35 

514 35 

515 36 

516 36 



517 
518 
519 
520 
521 



3G 

36 
36 
36 
36 



522 3 6 

523 3 6 

524 3 6 

525 3 6 

526 3 6 

527 3 6 

528 3 6 

529 3 7 

530 3 7 

531 3 7 

532 3 7 

533 3 7 

534 3 8 

535 3 7 

536 3 7 

537 3 7 

538 3 7 

539 3 7 

540 3 7 

541 3 7 

542 3 7 



543 
544 
545 
548 
547 

548 3 8 

549 3 8 



38 



550$ 3 8 

551 38 

552 38 

553 3 8 

554 3 8 

555 3 8 

556 3 8 

557 3 8 

558 3 9 

559 3 9 

560 3 9 

561 3 9 

562 3 9 

563 3 9 

564 3 9 

565 3 9 

566 3 9 

567 39 

568 3 9 

569 3 9 

570 3 9 

571 3 9 

572 40 

573 40 

574 40 

575 4 

576 4 

577 40 

578 4 

579 4 

580 40 

581 40 

582 4 

583 4 

584 4 

585 40 

586 41 

587 41 

588 41 

589 41 

590 41 

591 41 

592 41 

593 41 

594 41 

595 4i 

596 41 

597 41 

598 41 

599 41 



5 600H2 00 
57601 42 07 
64602 42 14 
71603 42 21 
78604 42 28 
85605 42 35 
92606 42 42 
9 9|607 4 2 49 
06|608 42 56 
13609 42 63 
20610 42 70 
27611 42 77 



612 42 84 

613 42 91 

614 42 98 

615 43 05 

616 43 12 

617 43 19 

618 43 26 

619 43 33 

620 43 40 

621 43 47 

622 43 5 4 

623 43 61 

624 43 68 

625 43 75 

626 43 82 

627 4 3 8 9 

628 43 96 

629 44 03 

630 44 10 

631 44 17 

632 44 24 

633 4 4 31 

634 44 38 

635 44 45 

636 44 52 

637 44 59 

638 44 6 6 

639 44 73 

640 44 80 

641 4 4 8 7 

642 4 4 9 4 

643 45 01 

644 45 08 

645 45 15 

646 45 2 2 

647 45 2 9 

648 45 36 

649 45 43 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Su,*" 7,eC 



300$2 1 19 


350*24 72!400?28 25 


450$31 7 8 50O$3 5 31|550$38 8 4 600?42 3 7 


301 21 2 6 


351 24 79401 28 32 


451 31 85 


501 35 38551 38 91601 42 45 


302 2 1 3 3 


352 24 86402 28 39 


452 31 92 


502 3 5 4 5J552 38 98 602 42 5 2 


303 21 40 


353 24 93403 28 46 


453 319 9 


503 35 52 


553 39 06603 42 59 


304 21 47 


354 25 00404 28 5 3 


454 3 2 06 


504 3 5 5 9 


554 3 9 13604 42 6 6 


305 2 1 5 4 


355 25 07405 28 60 


455 3 2 13 


505 3 5 6 7 


555 3 9 20 605 42 73 


306 21 61 


356 2 5 14406 28 67 


456 3_2 20 


506 35 74 


556 3 9 2 7606 42 80 


307 21 68 


357 25 21407 28 74 


457 32 28 


507 3 5 8 1 


557 3 9 3 4607 42 8 7 


308 2175 


358 25 28408 28 81 


458 32 35 


508 3 5 88 


558 39 41608 42 94 


309 21 82 


359 2 5 3 5 


409 28 89 


459 32 42 


509 35 9 5 


559 39 48'609 43 01 


310 21 89 


360 2 5 4 2 


410 28 96 


460 32 49 


510 36 02 


560 39 55610 43 08 


311 21 96 


361 25 50 


41t 29 03 


461,32 56 


511 36 09 


561 39 62611 43 15 


312 22 03 


362 2 5 5 7 


412 29 10 


462 32 63 


512 36 16 


562 3 9 6 9612 43 2 2 


313 22 11 


363 25 64 


413 29" 17 


463 3 2 70 


513 36 23 


563 3 9 76613 43 29 


314 22 18 


364 25 71 


414 29 2 4 


464 32 77 


514 3 6 30 


564 39 83614 43 36 


315 22 25 


365 25 78 


415 29 31 


465 3 2 8 4 


515 36 37 


565 39 90615 43 43 


316 22 32 


366 25 8 5 


416 29 38 


466 3 2 91 


516 36 44 


566 39 9 7 616 43 50 


317 22 39 


367 25 92 


417 29 45 


467 3 2 98 


517 36 51 


567 40 04617 43 58 


318 22 46 


368 2 5 9 9 


418 2 9 52 


468 3 3 5 


518 36 58 


568 40 11618 43 65 


319 22 53 


369 26 6 


419 29 59 


469 3 3 12 


519 36 65 


569 40 19,619 43 72 


320 2 2 60 


370 26 13 


420 2 9 6 6 


470 33 19 


520 3 6 72 


570 4 2 6 620 43 7 9 


321 22 67 


371 26 20 


421 29 7 3 


471 3 3 26 


521 36 80 


571 40 33621 43 86 


322 2 2 7 4 


372 26 27 


425 29 8 


472 3 3 3 3 


522 3 6 8 7 


572 40 40J622 43 9 3 


323 2 2 81 


373 26 34 


423 29 8 7 


473 3 3 41 


523 3 6 9 4 


573 4 4 7,623 44 00 


324 22 88 


374 26 41 


424 2 9 9 4 


474 3 3 48 


524 3 7 1 


574 40 5 4 624 44 07 


325 22 9 5 


375 26 48 


425 30 2 


475 3 3 5 5 


525 3 7 08 


575 40 61625 44 14 


326 2 3 2 


376 26 55 


426 3 9 


476 3 3 6 2 


526 37 15 


576 40 68(626 44 2^ 


327 2 3 09 


377 2 6 6 3 


427 30 16 


477 33 69 


527 3 7 2 2 


577 40 7 5 627 44 28 


328 23 16 


378 26 70 


428 3 2 3 


478 3 3 76 


528 3 7 2 9 


578 40 82628 44 35 


329 23 24 


379 26 77 


429 30 30 


479 3 3 8 3 


529 3 7 3 6 


579 40 89629 44 42 


330 2 3 31 


380 26 8 4 


430 3 3 7 


480 33 90 


530 3 7 4 3 


580 40 9 6,630 44 49 


331 23 38 


381 2 6 91 


431 30 44 


481 3 3 9 7 


531 3 7 50 


581 41 03.631 44 56 


332 2 3 4 5 


382 2 6 9 8 


432 30 51 


482 3 4 4 


532 37 57 


582 41 10632 44 63 


333 -23 52 


383 27 05 


433 30 5 8 


483 3 4 11 


533 3 7 6 4 


583 41 17,633 44 71 


334 23 59 


384 2 7 1 2 


434 30 6 5 


484 34 18 


534 3 7 71 


584 41 2 4 634 44 78 


335 23 66 


385 2 7 1 9 


435 30 7 2 


485 3 4 25 


535 37 78 


585 41 32,635 44 85 


336 23 7 3 


386 27 26 


436 30 79 


486 3 4 3 2 


536 37 85 


586 41 39636 44 92 


337 2 3 80 


387 2 7 3 3 


437 30 8 6 


487 3 4 3 9 


537 3 7 92 


587 41 46637 44 99 


338 23 8 7 


383 27 40 


438 30 9 3 


488 3 4 4 6 


538 38 00 


588 41 53638 45 06 


339 23 9 4 


389 27 47 


439 31 00 


489 3 4 5 4 


539 38 7 


589 41 60639 45 13 


340 2 4 1 


390 2 7 5 4 


440 310 7 


490 3 4 61 


540 38 14 


590 41 67 


640 45 20 


341 24 8 


391 27 61 


441 31 15 


491! 3 4 68 


541 38 21 


591 41 74 


641 45 2 7 


342 2 4 15 


392 27 68 


442 312 2 


492 3 4 75 


542 38 28 


592 4181 


642 45 34 


343 24 2 2 


393 27 76 


443 31 29 


493 3 4 8 2 


543 38 35 


593 41 88 


643 45 41 


344 2 4 2 9 


394 27 8 3 


444 31 36 


494 3 4 8 9 


544 38 42 


594 41 9 5 


644 4 5 48 


345 24 37 


395 27 90 


445 31 43 


495 3 4 9 6 


545 38 49 


595 42 2 


645 45 5 5 


346 24 44 


396 27 9 7 


446 31 50 


496 3 5 3 


546 38 56 


596 42 9 


646 45 62 


347 24 51 


397 28 04 


447 31 57 


497 3 5 10 


547 3 8 6 3 


597 42 16 


647 45 69 


348 2 4 58 


398 28 11 


448 31 64 


498 3 5 17 


548 38 70 


598 42 2 3 


648 45 76 


349 24 65 


399 28 18 


449 31 71 


499 35 24 


549 3 8 7 7 


599 42 30 


649 45 84 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE W .!" 7aC 



300? 21 

301 21 

302 21 

303 21 

304 21 

305 21 

306 21 

307 21 

308 21 

309 2 2 

310 22 

311 22 

312 22 

313 22 

314 22 

315 22 

316 22 

317 22 

318 2 2 

319 22 

320 2 2 

321 2 2 

322 2 2 

323 2 3 

324 2 3 

325 2 3 

326 2 3 

327 2 3 

328 2 3 

329 2 3 

330 2 3 

331 2 3 

332 2 3 

333 2 3 

334 2 3 

335 2 3 

336 2 3 

337 2 4 

338 2 4 

339 2 4 

340 2 4 

341 2 4 

342 2 4 

343 2 4 

344 2 4 

345 2 4 

346 2 4 

347 2 4 

348 24 

349 2 4 



45 

52 
59 

73 

SO 

ST 

9 4 



09 

16 

2 

3 

37 

44 

51 

59 

6 6 

73 

8 
87 

9 4 
01 
08 
16 
23 
30 
37 
44 
51 
58 
6 5 
73 
8 
87 
94 
01 
OS 
15 
22 
3 
37 
44 
51 
58 
65 
72 
79 
87 



350*2 4 

351 2 5 

352 2 5 

353 2 5 

354 2 5 

355 2 5 

356 2 5 

357 2 5 

358 2 5 
25 

360 2 5 

361 2 5 

362 2 5 

363 2 5 

364 2 5 

365 2 6 

366 2 6 

367 2 6 

368 2 6 

369 2 6 

370 2 6 

371 2 6 

372 2 6 

373 2 6 

374 2 6 

375 2 6 

376 2 6 

377 2 6 

378 2 6 

379 2 7 

380 2 7 

381 2 7 

382 2 7 

383 2 7 

384 2 7 

385 2 7 

386 2 7 

387 2 7 

388 2 7 

389 2 7 

390 2 7 

391 2 7 

392 27 

393 2 8 

394 28 
395 2 8 

396 2 8 

397 2 8 
398 2 8 
399 2 8 



941400128 
01401 28 
08 402 2 8 
15 403 2 8 
2 2 404 2 8 

2 9 405 2 8 

3 6 406 2 8 

4 4 407 2 
51408 29 



409 2 9 

410 2 9 

411 29 

412 29 

413 29 
414 
415 
416 

417 29 

418 29 

419 29 

420 29 
421 
422 
423 



29 
29 
29 



30 
3 

3 



424 3 



425 3 

426 3 

427 3 

428 3 

429 3 

430 3 

431 3 

432 3 

433 3 

434 3 

435 3 

436 31 

437 31 

438 31 

439 31 

440 31 

441 31 

442 31 

443 31 

444 31 

445 31 

446 31 

447 31 

448 31 

449 31 



50 

57 
64 
71 
78 
86 
93 
9 00 
07 
14 
21 
2 

3 5 

4 3 

5 
5 7 
64 
71 
78 

8 5 
92 

07 
14 
21 
28 
3 5 
42 
49 
57 
64 
71 
78 
85 

9 2 
99 
06 
14 
21 
28 
35 
42 
49 
56 
63 
71 
78 
85 
92 
99 



450$3 2 

451 3 2 

452 3 2 

453 3 2 

454 3 2 

455 3 2 

456 3 2 

457 3 2 

458 3 2 

459 32 

460 3 2 

461 32 

462 3 2 

463 3 2 

464 3 3 

465 3 3 

466 3 3 

467 3 3 

468 3 3 

469 3 3 

470 3 3 



471 3 3 

472 3 3 

473 3 3 

474 3 3 

475 3 3 

476 3 3 

477 3 3 

478 34 

479 3 4 

480 3 4 

481 3 4 

482 3 4 

483 3 4 

484 3 4 

485 3 4 

486 3 4 

487 34 

488 3 4 

489 3 4 

490 3 4 

491 3 4 

492 3 5 

493 3 5 

494 3 5 

495 3 5 

496 3 5 

497 3 5 

498 3 5 

499 3 5 



500$ 3 5 

501 3 5 

502 35 

503 3 5 

504 3 5 

505 3 5 

506 3 6 

507 3 6 

508 3 6 

509 3 6 

510 36 

511 3 6 



62 
70 
77 
84 



550$ 3 9 

551 3 9 

552 39 

553 3 9 



191600$ 4 2 7 5 
26601 42 8 2 



512 
513 
514 
515 
516 
517 

518 3 6 

519 36 

520 3 7 

521 3 7 

522 3 7 

523 3 7 

524 3 7 

525 3 7 

526 3 7 

527 3 7 

528 3 7 

529 3 7 

530 3 7 

531 3 7 

532 3 7 

533 3 7 

534 3 8 

535 3 8 

536 3 8 

537 38 

538 38 

539 3 8 

540 3 8 

541 38 

542 38 

543 3 8 

544 3 8 

545 3 8 

546 3 8 

547 3 8 

548 3 9 

549 3 9 



39 
39 
3 9 
39 
39 

559 39 

560 3 9 

561 3 9 

562 40 

563 40 

564 40 

565 40 

566 40 

567 40 

568 40 

569 40 

570 40 

571 40 

572 40 

573 40 

574 40 

575 40 

576 41 
41 



9 1 554 

9 8 555 

5556 

12 557 

19 558 

27 

3 4 

41 

48 

55 

62 

69 

76 

84 

91 

98 

05 

12 

19 

26 

33 

41 

48 

55 577 

6 2 578 



3 3 602 
40603 

4 7604 

5 4605 



42 89 

42 96 

43 03 
43 11 



61606 43 18 

6 9607 43 2 5 

7 6608 43 3 2 

8 3,609 43 3 9 
90610 43 46 

611 43 53 

612 43 60 

613 43 68 

614 43 75 

615 43 82 



97 
04 
11 
18 
26 
3 3 
40 
47 
54 
61 
63 
7 5 
83 
90 



616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 



43 89 

43 96 

44 03 
44 10 
44 17 
44 25 
44 32 
44 39 



624 44 46 
97625 44 53 
04626 44 60 
11627 44 67 



41 18628 44 74 
6 9, ! 579 41 2 5J629 44 8 2 
41 

41 



76,580 
8 3,581 
90,582 41 
98583 41 
5 584 41 
12 585 41 



586 41 

587 41 

588 41 

589 41 

590 42 

591 42 

592 42 
9593 42 

76594 42 



595 
596 
597 
598 
599 



32 630 44 8 9 
40631 44 96 
47,632 45 03 
5 4J633 45 10 
61634 45 17 
68635 45 24 
75636 45 31 
82|637 45 3 9 
89,638 45 46 
9 7,639 45 5 3 
04^640 45 60 
11641 45 67 
18642 45 74 
25643 45 81 
32644 45 88 

39.645 45 96 

46.646 46 03 
54647 46 10 
61J648 46 17 
68649 46 24 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K" 7ilc 



300$21 56 


350$25 161400$ 2 8 75 


450$3 2 34 


50033 5 9 4550$3 9 53 600143 12 


301 21 63 


351 25 23401 28 82 


451 32 42 


501 3 6 01J551 


39 60601 43 20 


302 21 71 


352 25 30402 28 89 


452 32 49 


502 36 08:552 39 67602 43 27 


303 21 78 


353 25 37403 28 97 


453 3 2 5 6 


503 3 6 15 553 


39 75603 43 34 


304 21 85 


354 25 44404 29 04 


454 32 63 


504 3 6 2 2 554 


39 82604 43 41 


305 21 92 


355 25 52405 29 11 


455 32 70 


505 3 6 30555 


39 89605 43 48 


306 2199 


356 25 59406 29 18 


456 32 77 


506 36 37 


556 


39 96606 43 56 


307 22 07 


357 25 66|407 29 25 


457 3 2 8 5 


507 3 6 44 


557 


40 03607 43 63 


308 22 14 


358 25 7 3408 2 9 32 


458 3 2 9 2 


508 3 6 51 


558 


40 11608 43 70 


309 22 21 


359 25 801409 29 40 


459 3 2 9 9 


509 3 6 58 


559 40 18609 43 77 


310 22 28 


360 2 5 8 7 


410 29 47 


460 3 3 6 


510 36 66 


560 


40 25610 43 84 


311 22 35 


361 25 95 


411 29 54 


461 3 3 13 


511 36 73 


561 


40 32611 43 92 


312 22 42 


362 26 02 


412 29 61 


462 33 21 


512 36 80 


562 


40 39 


612 43 99 


313 22 50 


363 26 09 


413 29 68 


463 33 28 


513 36 87 


563 


40 47 


613 44 06 


314 22 57 


364 26 16 


414 29 76 


464 3 3 3 5 


514 36 94 


564 


40 54 


614 44 13 


315 22 64365 26 23 


415 29 83 


465 33 42 


515 37 02 


565 


40 61 


615 44 20 


316 22 71 


366 26 31 


416 29 90 


466 33 49 


516 37 09 


566 


40 68 


616 44 27 


317 22 78 


367 26 38 


417 29 97 


467 33 57 


517 37 16 


567 


40 75 


617 44 35 


318 22 86 


368 26 45 


418 30 04 


468 3 3 6 4 


518 37 23 


568 


40 82 


618 44 42 


319 22 93 


369 26 52 


419 30 12 


469 33 71 


519 37 30 


569 


40 90 


619 44 49 


320 2 3 00 


370 26 59 


420 3 19 


470 3 3 78 


520 37 37 


570 


40 97 


620 44 56 


321 23 07 


371 26 67 


421 30 2 6 


471 3 3 8 5 


521 37 45 


571 


41 04 


621 44 63 


322 23 14 


372 2 6 7 4 


422 30 3 3 


472 33 92 


522 3 7 5 2 


572 


41 11 


622 44 71 


323 2 3 22 


373 26 81 


423 3 40 


473 3 4 00 


523 3 7 5 9 


573 


41 18 


623 44 78 


324 2 3 2 9 


374 26 88 


424 30 47 


474 3 4 7 


524 3 7 6 6 


574 


41 26 


624 44 8 5 


325 23 36 


375 2 6 9 5 


425 30 55 


475 3 4 14 


525 37 73 


575 


41 33 


625 4 4 9 2 


326 23 43 


376 27 02 


426 30 62 


476 34 21 


526 37 81 


576 


41 40 


626 44 99 


327 23 50 


377 27 10 


427 30 69 


477 34 28 


527 37 88 


577 


41 47 


627 45 07 


328 23 57 


378 27 17 


428 30 76 


478 34 36 


528 3 7 9 5 


578 


41 54 


628 45 14 


329 2 3 65 


379 27 2 4 


429 3 8 3 


479 34 43 


529 38 02 


579 


41 62 


629 45 21 


330 23 72 


380 27 31 


430 30 91 


480 34 50 


530 38 09 


580 


41 69 


630 45 28 


331 23 79 


381 27 38 


431 30 9 8 


481 3 4 5 7 


531 38 17 


581 


41 76 


631 45 35 


332. 23 8 6 


382 27 46 


432 310 5 


482 3 4 6 4 


532 3 8 2 4 


582 41 83 


632 45 42 


333 23 93 


383 27 53 


433 31 12 


483 34 72 


533 38 31 


583 41 90 


633 45 50 


334 2 4 1 


384 27 60 


434 31 19 


484 34 79 


534 38 38 


584 41 9 7 


634 45 57 


335 24 08 


385 27 6 7 


435 3 1 2 7 


485 3 4 8 6 


535 38 45 


585 42 05 


635 45 6 4 


336 24 15 


386 27 74 


436 31 34 


486 3 4 9 3 


536 3 8 5 2 


586 


42 12 


636 45 71 


337 24 22 


387 2 7 8 2 


437 31 41 


487 35 00 


537 38 60 


587 42 19 


637 45 78 


338 2 4 2 9 


388 27 89 


438 31 48 


488 3 5 7 


538 3 8 6 7 


588 42 26 


638 45 86 


339 2 4 37 


389 27 9 6 


439 315 5 


489 3 5 15 


539 38 74 


589 42 3 3 


639 45 93 


340 2 4 4 4 


390 2 8 3 


440 3 1 6 2 


490 3 5 2 2 


540 3 8 8 1 


590 


42 41 


640 46 00 


341 2 4 51 


391 28 10 


441 3170 


491 35 29 


541 38 88 


591 


42 48 


641 46 07 


342 24 58 


392 28 17 


442 31 77 


492 35 36 


542 3 8 9 6 


592 


42 55 


642 46 14 


343 24 65 


393 28 25 


443 31 84 


493 35 43 


543 39 03 


593 


42 62 


643 46 22 


344 24 72 


394 28 3 2 


444 31 91 


494 35 51 


544 39 10 


594 42 69 


644 46 29 


345 24 80 


395 28 39 


445 3198 


495 35 58 


545 39 17 


595 42 77 


645 46 36 


346 24 87 


396 28 46 


446 32 6 


496 3 5 65 


546 3 9 2 4 


596 


42 84 


646 46 43 


347 24 94 


397 28 53 


447 32 13 


497 3 5 7 2 


547 3 9 3 2 


597 


42 91 


647 46 50 


348 25 01 


398 28 61 


448 3 2 20 


498 35 79 


548 3 9 3 9 


598 


42 98 


648 46 57 


349 25 08 


399 28 68 


449 32 27 


499 3 5 8 7 


549 39 46 


599 


4a 05 


649 46 65 



COTTON SELLER'S TABlEKr.." 71c 



300$21 75J 


J50$2 5 3 7)400$ 2 9 00 


450$3 2 6 2 


500$3 6 25 


550$3 9 8 7 


50OP4 3 50 


301 21 82 


351 25 45401 29 07 


451 32 70 


501 36 32 


551 39 95( 


501 43 57 


302 21 89 


352 25 52402 29 14 


452 32 77 


502 36 39 


552 40 02 


302 43 64 


303 21 9 7 


353 25 59403 29 22 


453 3 2 8 4 


503 3 6 47 


553 40 091 


503 43 72 


304 2 2 4 


354 2 5 6 6404 29 29 


454 3 2 9 1 


504 36 54 


554 40 161 


504 43 79 


305 2 2 11 


355 2 5 7 4405 2 9 36 


455 3 2 9 9 


505 3 6 6 1 


555 40 24( 


505 43 8 6 


306 2 2 18 


356 25 81' 


106 29 43 


456 3 3 6 


506 3 6 68 


556 40 31 


506 43 9 3 


307 22 26 


357 2 5 8 8 


107 29 51 


457 3 3 13 


507 36 76 


557 40 38 


507 44 01 


308 22 33 


358 25 9 5' 


108 29 58 


458 3 3 20 


508 3 6 8 3 


558 40 4 5 


508 44 8 


309 22 40359 26 03 


109 29 65 


459 3 3 28 


509 36 90 


559 40 53 


609 44 15 


310 22 47360 26 10 


110 29 72 


460 33 35 


510 36 97 


560 40 60 


510 44 22 


311 22 55 


361 2 6 17 


111 29 80 


461 3 3 42 


511 37 05 


561 40 67 


611 44 30 


312 22 62 


362 26 24 


412 29 8 7 


462 3 3 49 


512 37 12 


562 40 7 4 


612 44 37 


313 22 69 


363 26 3 2 


413 29 94 


463 3 3 5 7 


513 37 19 


563 40 8 2 


613 4444 


314 22 76 


364 2 6 3 9 


414 30 01 


464 3 3 6 4 


514 37 26 


564 40 8 9 


614 44 51 


315 22 84 


365 26 46 


415 30 09 


465 3 3 71 


515 37 34 


565 40 9 6 


615 44 59 


316 22 91 


366 26 53 


416 30 16 


466 33 78 


516 37 41 


566 41 3 


616 44 66 


317 22 98 


367 2 6 61 


417 30 23 


467 3 3 8 6 


517 37 48 


567 41 11 


617 44 73 


318 23 05 


368 2 6 68 


418 30 30 


468 33 93 


518 37 55 


568 41 18 


618 44 80 


319 23 13 


369 26 75 


419 30 38 


469 3 4 00 


519 37 63 


569 41 25 


619 44 88 


320 23 20 


370 2 6 8 2 


420 30 45 


470 3 4 07 


520 3 7 70 


570 41 3 2 


620 44 9 5 


321 23 27 


371 26 90 


421 3 52 


471 3 4 15 


521 37 77 


571 41 40 


621 45 02 


322 2 3 3 4 


372 2 6 9 7 


422 3 59 


472 3 4 2 2 


522 3 7 8 4 


572 41 4 7 


622 45 09 


323 23 42 


373 27 04 


423 30 6 7 


473 3 4 2 9 


523 3 7 9 2 


573 41 54 


623 45 17 


324 2 3 49 


374 27 11 


424 30 74 


474 3 4 3 6 


524 37 99 


574 41 61 


624 45 2 4 


325 23 56 


375 27 19 


425 30 81 


475 34 44 


525 38 06 


575 41 69 


625 45 31 


326 23 6 3 


376 2 7 2 6 


426 3 88 


476 3 4 51 


526 3 8 13 


576 41 7 6 


626 45 38 


327 23 71 


377 27 33 


427 30 9 6 


477 3 4 58 


527 38 21 


577 41 8 3 


627 45 46 


328 23 78 


378 27 40 


428 310 3 


478 34 65 


528 3 8 28 


578 41 90 


628 45 53 


329 23 85 


379 2 7 48 


429 31 10 


479 3 4 7 3 


529 38 3 5 


579 41 9 8 


629 45 60 


330 2 3 9 2 


380 27 55 


430 31 17 


480 34 80 


530 38 42 


580 42 05 


630 45 67 


331 24 00 


381 27 62 


431 31 25 


481 34 87 


531 38 50 


581 42 12 


631 45 75 


332 2 4 7 


382 27 69 


432 31 32 


482 3 4 9 4 


532 3 8 5 7 


582 42 19 


632 45 82 


333 24 14 


383 2 7 7 7 


433 3139 


483 3 5 2 


533 38 64 


583 42 27 


633 45 89 


334 24 21 


384 2 7 8 4 


434 31 46 


484 35 09 


534 3 8 71 


584 42 34 


634 45 96 


335 2 4 2 9 


385 27 91 


435 315 4 


485 3 5 16 


535 38 7 9 


585 42 41 


635 46 04 


336 24 36 


386 27 98 


436 31 61 


486 35 23 


536 38 8 6 


586 42 48 


636 46 11 


337 2 4 4 3 


387 28 6 


437 31 68 


487 3 5 31 


537 38 9 3 


587 42 56 


637 46 18 


338 2 4 50 


388 28 13 


438 31 75 


488 3 5 3 8 


538 39 00 


588 42 63 


638 46 25 


339 2 4 5 8 


389 28 20 


439 31 8 3 


489 35 45 


539 39 08 


589 42 70 


639 46 33 


340 2 4 6 5 


390 28 2 7 


440 31 90 


490 3 5 5 2 


540 3 9 15 


590 42 7 7 


640 46 40 


341 2 4 7 2 


391 28 35 


441 31 97 


491 3 5 6 


541 39 2 2 


591 42 85 


641 46 47 


342 24 79 


392 28 42 


442 3 2 4 


492 35 67 


542 3 9 2 9 


592 42 9 2 


642 46 5 4 


343 24 87 


393 28 49 


443 32 12 


493 3 5 7 4 


543 39 37 


593 42 99 


643 46 6 2 


344 24 94 


394 28 5 6 


444 32 19 


494 3 5 81 


544 39 44 


594 43 06 


644 46 69 


345 25 01 


395 28 64 


445 3 2 2 6 


495 3 5 8 9 


545 39 51 


595 43 14 


645 46 7 6 


346 25 OS 


396 28 71 


446 32 33 


496 3 5 9 6 


546 3 9 58 


596 43 21 


646 46 8 3 


347 25 16 


397 28 78 


447 3 a 41 


497 3 6 3 


547 39 66 


597 43 2 8 


647 46 91 


348 2 5 2 2 


398 28 85 


448 3 2 48 


498 36 10 


548 3 9 7 2 


598 43 35 


648 46 9 8 


349 2 5 3C 


1399 28 93 


449 32 5S 


)499 36 18 


549 3 9 8C 


599 43 43 


649 47 05 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE %•"* 7ilc 



300$ 21 

301 2 2 

302 2 2 

303 2 2 

304 2 2 

305 2 2 

306 2 2 

307 2 2 

308 2 2 

309 2 2 

310 22 

311 22 

312 22 

313 2 2 

314 22 

315 23 

316 23 

317 23 

318 23 

319 23 

320 2 3 

321 2 3 

322 2 3 

323 2 3 

324 2 3 

325 2 3 

326 2 3 

327 2 3 

328 2 3 

329 2 4 

330 2 4 

331 2 4 

332 2 4 

333 2 4 

334 2 4 

335 2 4 

336 2 4 

337 2 4 

338 24 

339 2 4 

340 2 4 

341 2 4 

342 25 

343 2 5 

344 25 

345 25 

346 25 

347 25 

348 2 5 

349 25 



9 4 350$2 5 5 9 

67 
74 
1 6 353 2 5 81 
89 

96 



60359 26 



351 2 5 

352 2 5 



354 2 5 

355 2 5 

356 2 6 

357 2 6 

358 2 6 



360 2 6 

361 2 6 

362 2 6 

363 2 6 

364 2 6 

365 2 6 

366 2 6 

367 2 6 

368 2 6 

369 2 6 

370 2 7 

371 2 7 

372 2 7 

373 2 7 

374 2 7 

375 2 7 

376 2 7 

377 2 7 

378 2 7 

379 2 7 

380 2 7 

381 2 7 

382 2 7 

383 2 8 

384 2 8 

385 2 8 
57386 28 
64 387 28 

7 2 388 28 
79389 28 

8 6 390 2 8 
94391 28 
01392 28 

393 2 8 



394 28 

395 28 

396 28 

397 2 9 

398 2 9 

399 29 



400$ 2 9 

401 2 9 

402 2 9 

403 2 9 

404 2 9 

405 2 9 
3 406 2 9 
11407 2 9 
18 408 2 9 
2 5 409 2 9 
32410 29 
40411 30 

4 7 412 3 
54413 30 
62414 30 
69415 30 
76416 30 
84417 30 
91418 30 
98419 30 
06420 30 
13 421 3 
20422 30 

2 8 423 3 
35424 31 
42425 31 
49426 31 

5 7427 31 

6 4428 31 
71429 31 

7 9430 31 
86431 31 
9 3432 31 
01433 31 
08434 31 
15435 31 
23436 31 
30437 31 

3 7 438 3 2 
45439 32 
52440 32 
59441 32 
6 6 442 3 2 
74443 3 2 
81444 32 
88445 32 
9 6 446 3 2 
03447 32 
10448 3 2 
18449 32 



450$3 2 91|500-$36 56}550$40 22 60O$43 87 
451 32 98J501 36 64I551 40 29601 43 95 
05502 36 7l|552 40 36 602 44 02 
13,503 36 78553 40 44603 44 09 
20504 36 85'554 40 51604 44 17 
27505 36 93555 40 58605 44 24 



452 
453 
454 
455 

456 3 3 

457 3 3 

458 33 

459 3 3 

460 3 3 

461 3 3 

462 3 3 

463 3 3 

464 3 3 

465 3 4 

466 3 4 

467 3 4 

468 3 4 

469 3 4 

470 3 4 

471 3 4 

472 3 4 

473 3 4 

474 3 4 

475 3 4 

476 3 4 

477 3 4 

478 3 4 

479 3 5 

480 3 5 

481 3 5 

482 3 5 

483 3 5 

484 3 5 

485 3 5 

486 3 5 

487 3 5 

488 3 5 

489 3 5 

490 3 5 

491 3 5 

492 3 5 

493 3 6 

494 3 6 

495 3 6 

496 36 

497 36 

498 3 6 

499 3 6 



3 4.506 3 7 

4 2 507 37 

4 9508 3 7 

5 6 509 3 7 
64510 37 



511 37 

512 37 

513 37 

514 37 



00515 37 
08516 37 

517 37 

518 37 

519 37 

520 3 8 

521 3 8 

522 3 8 

523 38 

524 3 8 

525 3 8 

526 3 8 

527 3 8 

528 3 8 

529 3 8 

530 3 8 

531 38 

532 3 8 

533 38 

534 39 

535 39 

536 39 

537 3 9 

538 39 

539 39 

540 39 

541 39 

542 39 

543 39 

544 39 

545 39 

546 39 

547 40 

548 40 

549 40 



556 40 6 6 606 44 31 

557 40 73607 44 39 

558 40 8 608 44 46 

559 40 88609 44 53 

560 40 95610 44 61 

561 41 02611 44 68 

562 41 10612 44 75 

563 41 17 613 44 8 3 

564 41 2 4*614 44 90 

565 41 3 2615 44 97 

566 41 39616 45 04 

567 41 46617 45 12 

568 41 53618 45 19 

569 41 61619 15 26 

570 41 68,620 45 3 4 

571 41 75621 45 41 

572 41 83622 45 48 

573 41 9 01623 45 56 

574 41 9 7J624 4 5 63 

575 42 5:625 45 70 

576 42 12626 45 78 

577 42 19 

578 42 27 

579 42 34 

580 42 41 

581 42 49 

582 42 5 6 

583 42 63 

584 42 70 

585 42 78 

586 42 85 

587 42 9 2 

588 43 00 

589 43 07 

590 43 14 

591 43 2 2 

592 43 29 

593 43 36 

594 43 44 

595 43 51 

596 43 58 

597 43 66 

598 43 73 

599 43 80 



627 4 5 8 5 

628 45 92 

629 46 00 

630 46 07 

631 46 14 

632 46 21 

633 46 29 

634 46 36 

635 46 43 

636 46 51 

637 46 58 

638 46 65 

639 46 73 

640 46 80 

641 4 6 8 7 

642 46 95 

643 47 02 

644 4 7 9 

645 47 17 

646 47 24 

647 47 31 

648 47 38 

649 47 46 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K^ 71c 



300$ 2 2 

301 2 2 

302 2 2 

303 2 2 

304 2 2 

305 2 2 

306 2 2 

307 2 2 

308 2 2 

309 2 2 
310 
311 
312 
313 
314 
315 



316 23 

317 23 

318 23 

319 23 

320 2 3 

321 2 3 

322 2 3 

323 2 3 

324 2 3 

325 2 4 

326 2 4 

327 2 4 

328 2 4 

329 24 

330 2 4 

331 2 4 

332 2 4 

333 2 4 

334 2 4 

335 2 4 

336 2 4 

337 2 4 

338 2 4 

339 2 5 

340 2 5 

341 2 5 

342 2 5 

343 2 5 

344 2 5 

345 2 5 

346 2 5 

347 2 5 

348 2 5 

349 2 5 



350$ 2 5 

351 2 5 

352 2 5 

353 2 6 

354 2 6 

355 2 6 

356 2 6 

357 2 6 

358 2 6 

359 2 6 

360 2 6 

361 2 6 

362 2 6 

363 2 6 

364 2 6 

365 2 6 

366 2 6 

367 2 7 

368 2 7 

369 2 7 

370 2 7 

371 2 7 

372 2 7 

373 2 7 

374 2 7 

375 2 7 

376 2 7 

377 2 7 

378 2 7 

379 2 7 

380 28 

381 28 

382 2 8 

383 28 

384 2 8 

385 2 8 

386 2 8 

387 2 8 

388 2 8 

389 2 8 

390 2 8 

391 2 8 

392 2 8 

393 2 8 

394 2 9 

395 2 9 

396 2 9 

397 2 9 

398 2 9 

399 2 9 



81j400$2 9 

8 9 401 2 9 

9 6 402 2 9 
03403 29 
11404 2 9 
18 405 2 9 

2 5 406 2 9 

3 3'407 3 
40408 3 
48409 3 
5 5 410 3 
62411 30 
70412 30 
77413 30 
84414 30 



450$ 3 3 

451 3 3 

452 33 

453 3 3 

454 3 3 

455 3 3 
9 4456 3 3 
2457 3 3 



30 
30 



2415 
416 
07417 30 
14418 30 

419 30 

420 3 

421 31 

422 31 

423 31 

424 31 

425 31 

426 31 

427 31 

428 31 

429 31 

430 31 

431 31 

432 31 

433 31 

434 3 2 

435 3 2 

436 3 2 



5 4437 3 2 
61438 3 2 
69439 32 
7 6 440 3 2 
84441 32 
91442 3 2 
9 8 443 3 2 
06444 32 
13445 32 
20446 32 
447 32 
3 5 448 3 3 
43449 33 



19,500$ 3 6 

2 6.501 3 6 

3 3.502 3 7 
41503 3 7 
48 504 3 7 

5 6 505 3 7 

6 3 506 3 7 
70507 37 



458 3 3 

459 3 3 

460 3 3 

461 3 4 

462 3 4 

463 3 4 

464 3 4 

465 3 4 

466 3 4 

467 3 4 

468 3 4 

469 3 4 

470 3 4 

471 3 4 

472 3 4 

473 3 4 

474 3 4 

475 3 5 

476 3 5 

477 3 5 

478 3 5 

479 3 5 

480 3 5 

481 3 5 

482 3 5 

483 3 5 

484 3 5 

485 3 5 

486 3 5 

487 3 5 

488 3 5 

489 3 6 

490 3 6 

491 3 6 

492 3 6 

493 3 6 

494 3 6 

495 3 6 

496 3 6 

497 3 6 

498 3 6 

499 3 6 



508 3 7 

509 3 7 

510 37 

511 37 

512 37 

513 37 

514 37 

515 3 7 

516 38 

517 38 

518 38 

519 38 

520 3 8 

521 3 8 

522 3 8 

523 38 

524 3 8 

525 3 8 

526 3 8 

527 3 8 

528 3 8 

529 3 9 

530 3 9 

531 3 9 

532 3 9 

533 3 9 

534 39 

535 3 9 

536 3 9 

537 3 9 

538 3 9 

539 3 9 

540 3 9 

541 3 9 

542 39 

543 40 

544 40 

545 40 

546 4 

547 40 

548 4 

549 4 



7 550$ 40 

5 551 40 

2 552 40 

10 553 40 

17 554 40 

555 40 

556 41 

557 41 

558 41 

559 41 

560 41 

561 41 

562 41 

563 41 

564 41 

565 41 

566 41 

567 41 

568 41 

569 41 

570 4 2 

571 4 2 

572 4 2 

573 4 2 

574 4 2 

575 4 2 

576 42 

577 4 2 

578 4 2 

579 4 2 

580 4 2 

581 42 

582 4 2 

583 4 3 

584 43 

585 4 3 

586 4 3 

587 4 3 

588 4 3 
7 5 589 4 3 

2 590 4 3 
90591 43 
97592 43 
5 593 4 3 

594 4 3 

595 4 3 

596 4 3 

597 4 4 

598 4 4 

599 44 



5660O$44 25 
64601 44 32 
71602 44 40 
78603 44 47 
8 6604 44 5 4 
93605 44 62 
00606 44 69 
08607 44 77 
15 608 44 8 4 

2 3 609 44 91 

3 0610 44 9 9 
37|611 45 06 
45612 45 13 
52613 45 21 



614 45 28 

615 45 36 

616 45 43 

617 45 50 
89J618 45 58 
9 6 619 45 6 5 
04620 45 72 
11621 45 8 
18622 45 87 

2 6 623 45 9 5 

3 3 624 46 2 
41 
48 
55 

6 3 

7 
77 

8 5 

9 2 

07 



625 4 6 9 

626 46 17 

627 46 24 

628 46 31 

629 46 39 

630 46 46 

631 46 54 

632 46 61 

633 46 68 

634 46 76 
14'635 46 8 3 
22,636 46 90 
29637 46 98 



638 4 7 5 

639 47 13 

640 47 20 

641 47 2 7 
66I642 47 35 
73643 47 42 

644 47 49 

645 47 57 

646 47 64 

647 4 7 72 

648 47 79 

649 47 86 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SffiR,* 7.1c 



300$ 2 2 

301 22 

302 2 2 

303 2 2 

304 22 

305 22 

306 22 

307 2 2 

308 22 

309 2 2 

310 23 

311 23 

312 23 

313 23 
314-23 

315 23 

316 23 

317 23 

318 23 

319 23 

320 2 3 

321 2 3 

322 2 3 

323 2 4 

324 2 4 

325 2 4 

326 2 4 

327 2 4 

328 2 4 

329 2 4 

330 2 4 

331 2 4 

332 24 

333 2 4 

334 2 4 

335 2 4 

336 2 4 

337 2 5 

338 2 5 

339 2 5 

340 2 5 

341 2 5 

342 2 5 

343 2 5 

344 25 

345 2 5 

346 25 

347 25 

348 2 5 

349 25 



350$ 2 6 

351 26 

352 2 6 

353 2 6 

354 26 

355 26 

356 2 6 

357 2 6 
9l|358 2 6 
98359 26 
06360 26 



361 2 6 

362 2 6 

363 27 

364 2 7 

365 27 

366 27 

367 2 7 

368 2 7 

369 2 7 

370 2 7 

371 2 7 

372 2 7 

373 2 7 

374 2 7 

375 2 7 

376 2 7 

377 2 8 

378 2 8 

379 2 8 

380 2 8 

381 2 8 

382 2 8 

383 28 

384 2 8 

385 2 8 

386 2 8 

387 2 8 

388 2 8 

389 2 8 

390 2 9 

391 2 9 

392 2 9 

393 2 9 

394 2 9 

395 29 

396 2 9 

397 2 9 

398 2 9 

399 2 9 



3i400$2 9 
11401 29 
18 402 2 9 
25 403 2 9 
33 404 30 
40 405 3 
48 406 3 

5 5 407 3 

6 3 408 30 
70 409 3 

7 7410 3 
85411 30 
92412 30 
00 413 30 
7414 3 
15 415 3 

2 2 416 3 
30417 31 

3 7 418 31 
44419 31 
5 2 420 31 

5 9 421 31 

6 7 422 31 

7 4 423 31 

8 2 424 31 

8 9 425 31 

9 6 426 31 
4 427 31 

428 31 

429 31 

430 31 

431 3 2 

432 3 2 

433 3 2 

434 32 

435 32 

436 32 

437 3 2 

438 3 2 

439 3 2 

440 3 2 

441 3 2 

442 3 2 

443 3 2 

444 3 3 

445 3 3 

446 3 3 

447 3 3 

448 3 3 

449 3 3 



450$ 3 3 

451 3 3 

452 3 3 

453 3 3 

454 3 3 
12J455 3 3 
2 0456 3 3 
2 7457 3 3 
34458 3 4 
42 459 3 4 
49 460 3 4 

5 7461 3 4 

6 4462 3 4 
72463 34 



464 3 4 

465 3 4 

466 3 4 

467 3 4 

468 3 4 

469 3 4 

470 3 4 

471 3 5 

472 3 5 

473 3 5 

474 3 5 

475 3 5 

476 3 5 

477 3 5 

478 3 5 

479 3 5 

480 3 5 

481 3 5 

482 3 5 

483 3 5 

484 3 6 

485 3 6 

486 3 6 

487 3 6 

488 3 6 

489 3 6 

490 3 6 

491 3 6 

492 3 6 

493 3 6 

494 3 6 

495 36 

496 3 6 

497 3 6 

498 3 7 

499 3 7 



1500$ 3 7 

501 3 7 

502 3 7 

503 3 7 

504 3 7 

505 3 7 

506 3 7 

507 3 7 

508 3 7 

509 3 7 

510 37 

511 38 

512 38 

513 38 

514 38 



515 38 

516 38 

517 38 

518 38 

519 38 

520 3 8 

521 3 8 

522 3 8 

523 3 8 

524 38 

525 3 9 

526 3 9 

527 3 9 

528 3 9 

529 3 9 

530 3 9 

531 3 9 

532 3 9 

533 3 9 

534 3 9 

535 3 9 

536 3 9 

537 3 9 

538 40 

539 40 

540 40 

541 40 

542 40 

543 40 

544 40 

545 40 

546 40 

547 40 

548 40 

549 40 



550$ 4 

551 4 

552 41 

553 41 

554 41 

555 41 

556 41 

557 41 

558 41 

559 41 

560 41 

561 41 

562 41 

563 41 

564 41 

565 4 2 

566 42 

567 42 

568 42 

569 42 

570 4 2 

571 42 

572 4 2 

573 4 2 

574 4 2 

575 4 2 

576 4 2 

577 4 2 

578 4 2 

579 4 3 

580 4 3 

581 43 

582 4 3 

583 4 3 

584 43 

585 43 

586 4 3 

587 4 3 

588 4 3 

589 4 3 

590 4 3 

591 43 

592 4 4 

593 44 

594 4 4 

595 44 

596 44 

597 4 4 

598 44 

599 4 4 



9 1 600$ 

9 8 601 
5|602 
13603 
2 604 

2 8 605 

3 5 606 

4 3 607 

5 0608 
5 8 609 
65610 
72611 
80*612 
87,613 
95,614 
02615 

10 616 
17,617 
24,618 
32619 

3 9,620 

4 7,621 

5 4 622 

6 2|623 

6 9 624 

7 7,625 

8 4 626 
91627 

9 9 628 
6,629 
14 630 



631 
632 
633 
634 
635 
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 



48 648 

5 5 649 



44 62 
44 70 
44 77 
44 85 

44 92 

45 00 
45 07 
45 15 
45 2 2 
45 29 
45 37 
45 44 
45 52 
45 59 
45 67 
45 74 
45 81 
45 89 

45 96 

46 04 
46 11 
46 19 
46 26 
46 34 
46 41 
46 48 
46 56 
46 63 
46 71 
46 78 
46 86 

46 93 

47 00 
47 08 
47 15 
47 23 
47 30 
47 38 
47 45 
47 53 
47 60 
47 67 
47 75 
47 82 
47 90 

47 97 

48 05 
48 12 
48 19 
48 27 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE STW 7lc 



300$2 2 5 0|350$2 6 2 5 '400$ 3 0145013 3 7 5'500$3 7 5 


550$41 2560005 00 


301 2 2 5 7 351 2 6 3 2 401 30 7 451 3 3 8 2 501 37 57 


551 41 3 2 601 45 7 


302 22 65 352 26 40402 30 15 


452 3 3 9 502 3 7 6 5 


552 41 40602 45 15 


303 22 72 


353 26 47403 30 22 


453 3 3 9 7 


503 37 72 


553 41 47603 45 22 


304 22 80 


354 2 6 55^04 3 30 


454 3 4 5 


504 37 80 


554 41 5 5604 45 3 


305 2 2 8 7 


355 2 6 6 2 405 30 37 


455 3 4 12 


505 3 7 8 7 


555 41 62'605 45 37 


306 2 2 9 5 


356 26 70406 30 45 


456 3 4 20 


506 3 7 9 5 


556 41 7 606 45 45 


307 2 3 2 


357 26 77 407 30 5 2 


457 3 4 2 7 


507 38 02 


557 41 7 7,607 45 52 


308 2 3 10 


358 26 85408 30 60 


458 34 35 


508 3 8 10 


558 4185 


608 45 60 


309 2 3 17 


359 2 6 9 2 409 3 6 7 


459 3 4 42 


509 38 17 


559 41 92 


609 45 6 7 


310 23 25 


360 27 OO410 30 75 


460 3 4 5 


510 38 25 


560 42 00 


610 45 75 


311 23 32 


361 27 07 


411 30 82 


461 3 4 5 7 


511 38 32 


561 42 07 


611 45 82 


312 23 40 


362 2 7 15 


412 30 90 


462 3 4 6 5 


512 38 40 


562 42 15 


612 45 90 


313 23 47 


363 27 22 


413 30 97 


463 34 72 


513 38 47 


563 42 22 


613 45 97 


314 23 55 


364 27 30 


414 3105 


464 3 4 8 


514 38 55 


564 42 30 


614 46 05 


315 23 62 


365 27 37 


415 31 12 


465 3 4 8 7 


515 38 62 


565 42 37 


615 46 12 


316 23 70 


366 27 45 


416 31 20 


466 3 4 9 5 


516 38 70 


566 42 45 


616 46 20 


317 23 77 


367 2 7 5 2 


417 31 27 


467 3 5 2 


517 38 77 


567 42 5 2 


617 46 27 


318 23 85 


368 27 60 


418 31 35 


468 3 5 10 


518 38 85 


568 42 60 


618 46 35 


319 23 92 


369 27 67 


419 31 42 


469 35 17 


519 38 92 


569 42 67 


619 46 42 


320 24 00 


370 27 75 


420 31 50 


470 3 5 2 5 


520 3 9 00 


570 42 75 


620 46 50 


321 24 07 


371 27 82 


421 31 5 7 


471 3 5 32 


521 39 07 


571 42 8 2 


621 46 57 


322 24 15 


372 2 7 9 


422 316 5 


472 3 5 40 


522 3 9 15 


572 42 90 


622 46 65 


323 2 4 2 2 


373 2 7 9 7 


423 31 72 


473 35 47 


523 39 22 


573 42 9 7 


623 46 7 2 


324 24 30 


374 2 8 5 


424 31 80 


474 35 5 5 


524 39 30 


574 43 5 


624 46 80 


325 2 4 3 7 


375 28 12 


425 318 7 


475 3 5 6 2 


525 39 37 


575 43 12 


625 46 8 7 


326 24 45 


376 28 20 


426 31 95 


476 3 5 70 


526 39 45 


576 43 2 


626 46 9 5 


327 24 52 


377 2 8 27 


427 3 2 2 


477 3 5 77 


527 3 9 52 


577 43 27 


627 4 7 2 


328 24 60 


378 28 35 


428 3 2 10 


478 35 85 


528 3 9 60 


578 4 3 3 5 


628 4 7 10 


329 24 67 


379 28 42 


429 32 17 


479 35 92 


529 39 67 


579 4 3 4 2 


629 47 17 


330 24 7 5 


380 28 50 


430 3 2 25 


480 3 6 00 


530 39 7 5 


580 43 50 


630 47 25 


331 24 82 


381 28 57 


431 32 32 


481 36 07 


531 39 82 


581 43 57 


631 47 32 


332 24 90 


382 28 65 


432 3 2 40 


482 36 15 


532 39 90 


582 43 6 5 


632 47 40 


333 2 4 9 7 


383 28 7 2 


433 3 2 47 


483 36 22 


533 39 97 


583 43 72 


633 47 47 


334 25 05 


384 28 80 


434 32 55 


484 3 6 30 


534 40 5 


584 43 80 


634 47 5 5 


335 25 12 


385 28 8 7 


435 32 62 


485 36 37 


535 40 12 


585 43 87 


635 47 62 


336 25 20 


386 28 9 5 


436 32 70 


486 36 45 


536 40 20 


586 43 9 5 


636 47 70 


337 25 2 7 


387 2 9 2 


437 32 77 


487 3 6 52 


537 40 2 7 


587 44 02 


637 47 77 


338 2 5 3 5 


388 2 9 10 


438 32 85 


488 3 6 60 


538 40 35 


588 4 4 10 


638 47 8 5 


339 25 42 


389 29 17 


439 3 2 9 2 


489 36 67 


539 40 42 


589 4 4 1 7 


639 47 92 


340 25 50 


390 29 25 


440 3 3 


490 3 6 75 


540 40 50 


590 4 4 2 5 


640 48 


341 2 5 5 7 


391 29 32 


441 3 3 7 


491 36 82 


541 40 5 7 


591 44 32 


641 48 07 


342 25 65 


392 29 40 


442 33 15 


492 36 90 


542 40 6 5 


592 44 40 


642 48 15 


343 25 72 


393 2 9 4 7 


443 3 3 22 


493 3 6 9 7 


543 40 72 


593 44 47 


643 48 22 


344 25 80 


394 29 5 5 


444 33 30 


494 3 7 5 


544 40 80 


594 44 55 


644 48 30 


345 2 5 8 7 


395 29 62 


445 33 37 


495 37 12 


545 40 8 7 


595 44 62 


645 48 37 


346 2 5 9 5 


396 29 70 


446 33 45 


496 37 20 


546 40 9 5 


596 44 70 


646 48 45 


347 2 6 2 


397 29 77 


447 33 52 


497 37 27 


547 41 02 


597 44 77 


647 48 5 2 


348 2 6 10 


398 29 85 


448 33 60 


498 37 35 


548 41 10 


598 4 4 8 5 


648 48 6 


349 26 17 


399 2 9 92 


449 3 3 6 7 


499 37 42 


549 41 17 


599 4 4 9 2 


649 48 67 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE JHR* 7ilc 



8 115500 1 5 9 600$45 37 
89551 41 67601 45 45 
96552 41 74602 45 53 
04553 41 82603 45 60 
11554 41 90604 45 68 
19555 41 97605 45 75 
2 7 556 4 2 5 606 4 5 8 3 
34557 42 12607 45 90 
42558 42 20608 45 98 
49559 42 27609 46 06 
57560 42 35610 46 13 
64561 42 43611 46 21 
72562 42 50612 46 28 
80563 42 58613 46 36 
87564 42 65 ! 614 46 43 
95 565 42 73,615 46 51 
02566 42 80616 46 58 
10567 42 881617 46 66 
17568 42 95J618 46 74 
2 5 569 43 3 619 46 81 
32 570 43 11620 46 89 
40 571 43 18,621 46 96 
48 572 43 26622 47 04 
55 573 43 33623 47 11 
63 574 43 41624 47 19 
70 575 4 3 4 8625 47 27 
78 576 43 5 6626 47 3 4 

577 43 6 4 627 47 42 

578 43 71J628 47 49 

579 43 79J629 47 57 

580 43 8 61630 47 64 

581 43 9 4631 47 72 

582 44 01632 47 79 

583 44 09633 47 87 

584 44 16 634 47 95 

585 44 2 4635 48 02 

586 44 32636 48 10 



300$ 2 2 

301 2 2 

302 2 2 

303 2 2 

304 2 2 

305 2 3 

306 2 3 

307 2 3 

308 2 3 

309 2 3 

310 23 

311 23 

312 23 

313 23 

314 23 

315 23 

316 23 

317 23 

318 24 

319 24 

320 2 4 

321 2 4 

322 2 4 

323 2 4 

324 2 4 

325 2 4 

326 2 4 

327 2 4 

328 2 4 

329 2 4 

330 2 4 

331 2 5 

332 2 5 

333 2 5 

334 2 5 

335 2 5 

336 2 5 

337 2 5 

338 2 5 

339 2 5 

340 25 

341 2 5 

342 2 5 

343 2 5 

344 2 6 

345 2 6 

346 2 6 

347 2 6 

348 2 6 

349 2 6 



69 
76 

84 
91 
99 
07 
14 
2 2 
2 9 
37 
44 
52 
59 
67 
75 
82 
90 
97 
05 
12 

2 
28 

3 5 
43 
50 
58 
65 
7 3 
SO 
88 
96 
03 
11 
18 
26 
33 
41 
49 
56 
64 
71 
79 
80 
94 
01 
09 
17 
24 
32 
39 



350$ 2 6 

351 2 6 

352 2 6 

353 2 6 

354 2 6 

355 2 6 

356 2 6 

357 2 7 

358 2 7 

359 2 7 

360 2 7 

361 2 7 

362 2 7 

363 2 7 

364 2 7 

365 2 7 

366 2 7 

367 2 7 

368 2 7 

369 2 7 

370 2 7 

371 2 8 

372 2 8 

373 2 8 

374 2 8 

375 2 8 

376 2 8 

377 2 8 

378 2 8 

379 2 8 

380 2 8 

381 2 8 

382 2 8 

383 2 8 

384 2 y 

385 2 9 

386 2 9 

387 2 9 

388 2 9 

389 2 9 

390 2 9 

391 2 9 

392 2 9 

393 2 9 

394 2 9 

395 2 9 

396 2 9 

397 30 

398 30 

399 30 



4 7 40033 

5 4 401 3 

6 2 402 3 
70 403 3 

7 7 404 3 

8 5 405 3 

9 2 406 3 



408 3 

409 3 

410 31 

411 31 

412 31 

413 31 

414 31 

415 31 

416 31 

417 31 

418 31 

419 31 

420 31 

421 31 

422 31 

423 31 

424 3 2 

425 3 2 

426 3 2 

427 3 2 



25450$34 03 
33451 34 11 
40452 34 18 
48453 34 26 
55454 34 33'504 3. 
6 3455 3 4 41505 3 8 
70456 34 48506 38 
78457 34 56 
8 5 458 3 4 6 4 
93459 34 71 
01460 34 79 
08461 34 86 
16462 34 94 
23463 35 01 
3 1 464 3 5 9 
3 8 465 3 5 17 515 3 8 
46466 35 24516 39 
54467 35 32517 39 
61468 3 5 3 9 518 3 9 
6 9 469 3 5 4 7 519 3 9 
76470 35 54520 39 

8 4 471 3 5 6 2 521 3 9 

9 1 472 3 5 6 9 522 3 9 
9 9 473 3 5 7 7 523 3 9 



6 



428 3 2 

429 3 2 

430 3 2 

431 3 2 

8 91432 3 2 

9 6 433 3 2 
4,434 3 2 
12:435 3 2 
19,436 3 2 
2 7 437 3 3 
34 438 3 3 
4 2 439 3 3 

4 9 440 3 3 

5 71441 3 3 

6 4442 3 3 

7 2 443 3 3 



500$37 

501 3 7 

502 3 7 

503 3 8 



507 3 8 

508 3 8 

509 3 8 

510 38 

511 38 

512 38 

513 38 

514 38 



474 3 



1 4 475 3 5 9 2 525 3 9 
22 476 3 6 00 526 3 9 

2 9 477 3 6 7 527 3 9 

3 7 478 3 6 1 5 528 3 9 

4 4 479 3 6 22 529 40 

5 2 480 3 6 3 530 40 

5 9 481 3 6 38 531 40 

6 7 482 3 6 45 532 40 

7 5 483 3 6 5 3 533 40 



444 3 3 

445 3 3 

446 3 3 

447 3 3 

448 3 3 



171449 33 96 



484 36 60 534 40 

485 3 6 6 8 535 40 

486 3 6 7 5 536 4 

487 36 83 537 40 

488 3 6 90 538 40 

489 36 98 539 40 

490 37 06 540 40 

491 3 7 13 541 40 

492 3 7 21542 40 

493 3 7 28 543 41 

494 3 7 36 544 41 

495 3 7 43 545 41 

496 37 51546 41 

497 3 7 59 547 41 

498 3 7 6 6 548 41 

499 3 7 7 41549 41 



524 3 9 



587 44 39 

588 44 47 

589 44 54 

590 44 62 

591 44 69 

592 44 77 

593 44 85 

594 44 9 2 

595 45 00 

596 45 07 

597 45 15 

598 45 22 



52599 45 30649 49 08 



637 48 17 

638 48 25 

639 48 32 

640 48 40 
48 48 

642 48 55 

643 48 63 
48 70 

645 48 78 

646 48 85 

647 48 9 3 

648 4 9 00 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE %£? 71c 



300$ 2 2 

301 2 2 

302 2 3 

303 2 3 

304 2 3 

305 2 3 

306 2 3 

307 2 3 

308 2 3 

309 2 3 

310 23 



350$ 2 6 

351 2 6 

352 2 6 

353 2 6 

354 2 6 

355 2 7 



3 3 356 2 7 



41357 2 7 



48358 

5 6359 

6 4 360 



6 9 400$ 3 

7 6401 3 

8 4402 3 

9 2403 3 
9 9 404 3 
7405 3 
14406 3 

2 2407 31 

3 0408 



23 
23 
23 
23 



311 
312 
313 

314 

315 24 

316 24 

317 24 

318 24 

319 24 

320 2 4 

321 2 4 

322 2 4 

323 2 4 

324 2 4 

325 2 4 

326 2 4 

327 2 4 

328 2 5 

329 2 5 

330 2 5 

331 2 5 

332 2 5 

333 2 5 

334 2 5 

335 2 5 

336 2 5 

337 2 5 

338 2 5 

339 2 5 

340 2 5 

341 2 6 

342 2 6 

343 2 6 

344 2 6 

345 2 6 

346 2 6 

347 2 6 

348 2 6 

349 2 6 



361 
362 
363 

364 2 7 

365 2 7 

366 2 7 

367 2 7 

368 2 8 

369 2 8 

370 2 8 

371 2 8 

372 2 8 

373 2 8 

374 2 8 

375 2 8 

376 2 8 

377 2 8 

378 2 8 

379 2 8 

380 2 8 

381 2 9 

382 2 9 

383 2 9 

384 2 9 

385 2 9 

386 29 

387 2 9 

388 29 

389 2 9 

390 2 9 

391 2 9 

392 29 

393 2 9 

394 30 

395 30 

396 30 

397 3 

398 30 

399 30 



27 

2 7 3 7,409 31 

27 

27 
2 7 
27 



4 5 410 
53411 31 
6 412 31 

6 8 413 31 

7 5 414 31 

8 3 415 31 
91416 31 

9 8J417 31 
6 418 31 
14J419 31 
21420 3 2 

2 9 421 3 2 

3 6 422 3 2 



44 



423 3 2 



5 01450$ 3 4 

5 8 451 3 4 

6 5 452 3 4 

7 3 453 3 4 

8 0454 3 4 

8 8J455 3 4 

9 6/56 3 4 
3,457 3 4 
11458 3 4 
19 459 3 5 

2 6 460 3 5 

3 4 461 3 5 
41462 3 5 

4 91463 3 5 

5 7 464 3 5 
64465 35 
7 2466 3 5 

0467 3 5 

468 3 5 

469 3 5 

470 3 5 

471 3 5 

472 3 5 

473 3 6 



3 1500$ 3 8 

3 9 501 3 8 

4 6502 3 8 

5 4503 3 8 

6 2504 3 8 

6 9J505 3 8 

7 7,506 3 8 
5 507 3 8 



12:550$ 41 
20 551 42 
28 ! 552 42 
35J553 42 

43554 42 
51555 4 2 
58 556 42 



424 3 2 

425 3 2 

426 3 2 

427 3 2 

428 3 2 

429 3 2 

430 3 2 

431 32 

432 3 2 

433 3 3 

434 3 3 
3 6 435 3 3 
43 436 3 3 
51437 3 3 

5 8 438 3 3 

6 6 439 3 3 

7 4 440 3 3 
81441 3 3 

8 9 442 3 3 

443 3 3 

444 33 

445 3 3 

446 3 4 

447 3 4 

448 3 4 

449 3 4 



474 3 6 

475 3 6 

476 3 6 

477 3 6 

478 3 6 

479 3 6 

480 3 6 

481 3 6 

482 3 6 

483 3 6 

484 3 6 

485 3 6 

486 3 7 

487 3 7 

488 3 7 

489 3 7 

490 3 7 

491 3 7 

492 3 7 

493 3 7 

494 3 7 

495 3 7 

496 3 7 

497 3 7 

498 3 7 

499 3 8 



508 3 8 

509 3 8 

510 38 

511 38 

512 39 

513 39 

514 39 

515 39 

516 39 

517 39 

518 39 

519 39 

520 3 9 

521 3 9 

522 3 9 

523 3 9 

524 3 9 

525 40 

526 4 

527 4 

528 40 

529 40 

530 40 

531 40 

532 40 

533 40 

534 40 

535 40 

536 40 

537 40 

538 41 

539 41 

540 41 

541 41 

542 41 

543 41 

544 41 

545 41 

546 41 

547 41 

548 41 

549 41 



GO 

7 

81 

8 9 
96 
4 
12 
1 

27 
34 
42 
50 
57 

6 5 

7 3 
SO 
88 

9 5 
3 
11 
18 
26 

3 4 
41 

4 9 
56 
6 4 
72 
79 
87 
9 5 
2 
10 
17 
25 
33 

4 
48 

5 6 

6 3 
71 
78 



557 4 2 

558 4 2 

559 4 2 

560 42 

561 4 2 

562 4 2 

563 4 2 

564 4 3 

565 4 3 

566 4 3 

567 4 3 

568 4 3 

569 43 

570 4 3 

571 43 

572 4 3 

573 4 3 

574 4 3 

575 4 3 

576 4 3 

577 4 4 

578 44 

579 44 

580 4 4 

581 4 4 

582 4 4 

583 4 4 

584 44 

585 44 

586 4 4 

587 4 4 

588 4 4 

589 4 4 

590 4 4 

591 45 

592 4 5 

593 4 5 

594 4 5 

595 4 5 

596 4 5 

597 4 5 

598 4 5 

599 45 



9 4 600H5 7 5 
01601 45 83 
9 602 45 90 
17603 45 98 
2 4 604 46 5 
32605 46 13 
39^606 46 21 
47607 46 28 
5 5 608 46 3 5 
62609 46 44 
70610 46 51 
78611 46 59 
85|612 46 66 
93613 46 74 
00,614 46 82 
8,615 46 8 9 
16.616 46 97 
23617 47 05 
31618 47 12 
39619 47 20 
46620 47 27 
54621 47 35 
61J622 47 4 3 
69623 47 50 

77.624 47 58 

84.625 47 66 
9 2;626 47 73 
627 47 81 
07628 47 88 
15629 47 96 
2 2 630 48 4 



631 48 11 

632 48 19 

633 48 27 

634 48 3 4 
611635 48 42 
68636 48 4b 
76637 48 57 



638 48 6 5 

639 48 72 

640 48 8 

641 48 88 

642 48 9 5 

643 49 3 

644 49 10 

645 49 18 

646 49 26 

647 49 33 

648 49 41 

649 49 49 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K?,," 71eC 



300$ 2 3 

301 2 3 

302 2 3 

303 2 3 

304 2 3 

305 2 3 

306 2 3 

307 2 3 

308 23 

309 2 3 

310 23 

311 23 

312 23 

313 24 

314 24 

315 24 

316 24 

317 24 

318 24 

319 24 

320 2 4 

321 2 4 

322 2 4 

323 2 4 

324 2 4 

325 2 4 

326 25 

327 2 5 

328 2 5 

329 2 5 

330 2 5 

331 2 5 

332 2 5 

333 2 5 

334 2 5 

335 2 5 

336 2 5 

337 2 5 

338 2 5 

339 2 6 

340 2 6 

341 2 6 

342 2 6 

343 2 6 

344 2 6 

345 26 

346 2 6 

347 26 

348 2 6 

349 26 



350$ 2 6 

351 2 6 

352 2 7 

353 2 7 

354 2 7 

355 2 7 

356 2 7 

357 27 

358 2 7 

359 2 7 

360 2 7 

361 2 7 

362 2 7 

363 27 

364 2 7 

365 2 8 

366 2 8 

367 28 

368 2 8 

369 28 

370 2 8 

371 28 

372 2 8 

373 2 8 

374 2 8 

375 2 8 

376 2 8 

377 2 8 

378 2 9 

379 2 9 

380 2 9 

381 2 9 

382 2 9 

383 2 9 

384 29 

385 29 

386 2 9 

387 2 9 

388 2 9 

389 2 9 

390 2 9 

391 30 

392 30 

393 30 

394 30 

395 30 

396 30 

397 30 

398 30 

399 30 



91(400$ 30 7 5 
9 8401 30 8 3 




402 3 

403 30 

404 31 

405 31 

406 31 

407 31 

408 31 

409 31 

410 31 



75411 31 



412 31 

413 31 

414 31 

415 31 

416 31 

417 32 

418 3 2 

419 32 

420 3 2 

421 3 2 

422 3 2 

423 3 2 

424 3 2 

425 3 2 

426 3 2 

427 3 2 

428 3 2 

429 3 2 

430 3 3 

431 3 3 

432 3 3 

433 3 3 

434 32 

435 33 

436 3 3 

437 3 3 

438 33 

439 3 3 

440 3 3 

441 33 

442 3 3 

443 3 4 

444 34 

445 3 4 

446 3 4 

447 3 4 

448 3 4 



450$ 3 4 

451 3 4 

452 3 4 

453 3 4 

454 3 4 

455 3 4 

456 3 5 

457 3 5 

458 3 5 

459 3 5 

460 3 5 

461 3 5 

462 3 5 

463 3 5 

464 3 5 

465 3 5 

466 3 5 

467 3 5 

468 3 5 

469 3 6 

470 3 6 

471 3 6 

472 3 6 

473 3 6 

474 3 6 

475 3 6 

476 3 6 

477 3 6 
478 
479 
480 
481 

482 3 7 

483 3 7 

484 3 7 

485 3 7 

486 3 7 

487 3 7 

488 3 7 

489 3 7 

490 3 7 

491 3 7 

492 3 7 

493 3 7 

494 3 7 

495 3 8 

496 38 

497 38 

498 3 8 



36 
36 
3 6 
36 



67(449 34 52)499 38 



500$ 3 8 

501 3 8 

502 38 

503 3 8 

504 3 8 

505 3 8 

506 3 8 

507 3 8 

508 3 9 

509 3 9 

510 39 

511 39 

512 39 

513 39 

514 39 

515 39 

516 39 

517 39 

518 39 

519 39 

520 3 9 

521 40 

522 40 

523 40 

524 40 

525 40 
526-40 

527 40 

528 40 

529 4 

530 40 

531 40 

532 40 

533 4 

534 41 

535 41 

536 41 

537 41 

538 41 

539 41 

540 41 

541 41 

542 41 

543 41 

544 41 

545 41 

546 41 

547 4 2 

548 4 2 

549 42 



550$ 4 2 

551 42 

552 42 

553 4 2 

554 4 2 

555 4 2 

556 4 2 

557 4 2 

558 4 2 

559 4 2 

560 4 3 

561 4 3 

562 4 3 

563 4 3 

564 4 3 

565 4 3 

566 4 3 

567 43 

568 43 

569 43 

570 4 3 

571 4 3 

572 4 3 

573 4 4 

574 4 4 

575 4 4 

576 4 4 

577 4 4 

578 4 4 

579 4 4 

580 4 4 

581 4 4 

582 44 

583 4 4 

584 4 4 

585 4 4 

586 4 5 

587 4 5 

588 45 

589 4 5 

590 45 

591 45 

592 45 

593 4 5 

594 45 

595 45 

596 4 5 

597 45 

598 45 
46 



0599 



600$46 12 

601 46 20 

602 46 28 
803 46 3 6 

604 46 43 

605 4 6 51 

606 46 59 

607 46 66 

608 46 74 

609 46 82 

610 46 89 

611 46 97 

612 47 05 

613 47 12 

614 47 20 

615 47 28 

616 47 35 

617 47 43 

618 47 51 

619 47 59 

620 4 7 6 6 

621 47 74 

622 4 7 8 2 

623 4 7 8 9 

624 47 9 7 

625 48 05 

626 48 12 

627 48 20 

628 48 28 

629 48 35 

630 48 43 

631 48 51 

632 48 58 

633 48 66 

634 48 74 

635 48 82 

636 48 8 9 

637 48 9 7 

638 49 05 

639 49 12 

640 49 20 

641 49 28 

642 49 35 

643 49 43 

644 49 51 

645 49 58 

646 49 6 6 

647 49 74 

648 49 81 

649 49 89 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE BlRf 72c 



300$ 2 3 2 5i: 


350$27 121400m 00450$34 87'50O$38 75 


550H2 62|600?46 50 


301 23 33 


351 27 20401 31 08 


451 34 95 501 38 8 3 


551 42 70601 46 58 


302 2 3 40 


352 27 28402 31 15 


452 3 5 3 502 3 8 9 


552 42 78602 46 65 


303 2 3 48 


353 27 36403 31 23 


453 35 11 


503 3 8 9 8 553 42 8 6 603 46 73 


304 23 56 


354 27 43404 31 31 


454 3 5 18 


504 39 06554 42 93'604 46 81 


305 23 64 


355 27 51 


405 31 39 


455 3 5 26 


505 3 9 14 


555 43 01605 46 89 


306 23 71 


356 2 7 59 


406 31 46 


456 35 34 


506 3 9 2 1 


556 43 09606 46 96 


307 23 79 


357 2 7 6 7 


407 3154 


457 3 5 42 


507 3 9 29 


557 43 17607 47 04 


308 23 87 


358 27 74 


408 3162 


458 3 5 4 9 


508 39 37 


558 43 24608 47 12 


309 23 95 


359 27 82 


409 31 70 


459 35 57 


509 3 9 45 


559 43 32609 47 20 

560 43 40610 47 27 


310 24 02 


360 2 7 90 


410 31 77 


460 35 65 


510 39 52 


311 24 10 


361 27 98 


411 31 85 


461 3 5 7 3 


511 39 60 


561 43 48 


611 47 35 


312 24 18 


362 28 05 


412 31 93 


462 35 80 


512 39 68 


562 43 55 


612 47 43 


313 24 26 


363 28 13 


413 32 01 


463 3 5 8 8 


513 39 76 


563 43 6 3 


613 47 51 


314 24 33 


364 28 21 


414 32 08 


464 35 9 6 


514 39 8 3 


564 43 71 


614 47 58 


315 24 41 


365 28 29 


415 32 16 


465 3 6 4 


515 39 91 


565 43 79 


615 47 66 


316 24 49 


366 28 36 


416 32 24 


466 3 6 11 


516 39 99 


566 43 8 6 


616 47 74 


317 24 57 


367 28 44 


417 32 32 


467 36 19 


517 40 07567 43 94617 47 82 


318 24 64 


368 2 8 5 2 


418 32 39 


468 3 6 2 7 


518 40 14568 44 02618 47 89 


319 24 72 


369 28 60 


419 32 47 


469 36 35 


519 40 22 569 44 10619 47 97 


320 2 4 8 


370 28 67 


420 32 55 


470 36 42 


520 40 30570 44 17620 48 05 


321 1 4 8 8 


371 2 8 75 


421 32 63 


471 36 50 


521 40 38571 44 25621 48 13 


322 2 4 9 5 


372 28 8 3 


422 3 2 70 


472 3 6 5 8 


522 40 45,572 44 33622 48 20 


323 2 5 3 


373 2 8 91 


423 3 2 78 


473 3 6 6 6 


523 40 53573 44 41 


623 48 28 


324 25 11 


374 2 8 9 8 


424 3 2 8 6 


474 36 73 


524 40 61574 44 48 


624 48 3 6 


325 25 19 


375 2 9 6 


425 32 9 4 


475 3 6 81 


525 40 69 


575 44 56 


625 48 44 


326 2 5 2 6 


376 29 14 


426 33 01 


476 3 6 8 9 


526 40 76 


576 44 64 


626 48 51 


327 2 5 3 4 


377 29 22 


427 3 3 9 


477 3 6 9 7 


527 40 8 4 


577 44 72 


627 48 5 9 


328 25 42 


378 2 9 2 9 


428 33 17 


478 37 4 


528 40 92'578 44 79 


628 48 67 


329 2 5 50 


379 29 37 


429 3 3 2 5 


479 37 12 


529 41 00 579 44 8 7 


629 48 75 


330 2 5 5 7 


380 2 9 4 5 


430 3 3 3 2 


480 37 20 


530 41 7 580 44 95 


630 48 82 


331 25 65 


381 29 5 3 


431 33 40 


481 3 7 28 


531 41 15581 45 03 


631 48 90 


332 25 73 


382 2 9 60 


432 3 3 48 


482 3 7 3 5 


532 41 23582 45 10 


632 48 9 8 


333 2 5 81 


383 2 9 68 


433 3 3 56 


483 37 43 


533 41 31 


583 45 18 


633 49 06 


334 25 88 


384 29 76 


434 33 63 


484 3 7 5 1 


534 41 38 


584 45 26634 49 13 


335 2 5 9 6 


385 29 8 4 


435 33 71 


485 3 7 5 9 


535 41 46 585 45 34635 49 21 

536 41 54586 45 41636 49 29 


336 26 04 


386 29 91 


436 33 79 


486 3 7 6 6 


337 2 6 12 


387 2 9 9 9 


437 33 87 


487 37 74 


537 41 62587 45 49|637 49 37 


338 2 6 1 9 


388 30 07 


438 33 94 


488 3 7 8 2 


538 41 69 


588 45 57,638 49 44 


339 26 27 


389 30 15 


439 34 02 


489 37 90 


539 41 77 


589 45 65639 49 52 


340 26 35 


390 30 22 


440 3 4 10 


490 3 7 9 7 


540 41 85 


590 45 72640 49 60 


341 26 43 


391 30 30 


441 34 18 


491 38 05 


541 41 93 


591 45 80641 49 68 


342 26 50 


392 30 38 


442 34 25 


492 38 13 


542 42 00592 45 88'642 49 75 


343 20 58 


393 3 46 


443 34 33 


493 38 21 


543 42 08593 45 96643 49 83 


344 2 6 6 6 


394 3 5 3 


444 34 41 


494 38 28 


544 42 16594 46 03644 49 91 


345 2 6 7 4 


395 30 61 


445 3 4 49 


495 38 36 


545 42 2 4 


595 46 11.645 49 99 


346 26 81 


396 30 69 


446 3 4 5 6 


496 3 8 4 4 


546 42 31 


596 46 19,646 50 06 


347 2 6 8 9 


397 30 77 


447 34 64 


497 38 52 


547 42 39 


597 46 27647 50 14 


348 26 97 


398 30 84 


448 34 72 


498 38 59 


548 42 47 


598 46 34 


648 50 22 


349 27 05 


399 30 92 


449 3 4 7 9 


499 38 67 


549 42 55 


599 46 42 


649 50 30 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ST A" 71lc 



300$23 44350S27 34|400$31 25|450$35 16 


500$3 9 6|55O$42 9 7 60O$46 8 7 


301 2 3 52 


351 2 7 42,401 31 3 3 451 35 23 


501 3 9 14,551 43 5 601 


46 95 


302 23 5 9 


352 27 50402 31 41452 35 31 


502 39 22552 43 12602 


4703 


303 23 67 


353 27 58403 31 48453 35 39 


503 39 30 


553 43 20603 


47 11 


304 23 75 


354 27 66404 31 56454 35 47 


504 3 9 37 


554 43 28604 


47 19 


305 23 83J355 27 73|405 31 64:455 35 55 


505 39 45 


555 43 36605 


47 27 


306 23 91 356 27 81406 31 72456 35 62 


506 39 53 


556 43 44606 


47 34 


307 23 98357 27 89407 31 80457 35 70 


507 39 61 


557 43 5 2607 


47 42 


308 2 4 6 358 2 7 9 7408 3187 


458 3 5 78 


508 3 9 69 


558 43 5 9|608 


47 50 


309 2 4 1 4'359 2 8 05J409 3195 


459 3 5 8 6 


509 3 9 7 7 


559 43 6 7,609 


47 58 


310 24 22 


360 2 8 12410 32 3 


460 35 9 4 


510 39 84 


560 43 75610 


47 66 


311 24 30 


361 28 20411 32 11 


461 36 02 


511 39 92 


561 43 83611 


47 73 


312 24 37 


362 28 28 


412 32 19 


462 3 6 9 


512 40 00 


562 4 3 91612 


47 81 


313 24 45 


363 28 36 


413 32 27 


463 3 6 17 


513 40 08 


563 43 98615 47 89 


314 24 53 


364 28 44 


414 3 2 34 


464 36 25 


514 40 16 


564 44 06614 


47 97 


315 24 61365 28 52 


415 32 42 


465 36 33 


515 40 23 


565 44 14 


615 


48 05 


316 24 69 


366 28 59 


416 32 50 


466 3 6 41 


516 40 31 


566 44 22 


616 


48 12 


317 24 77 


367 28 67 


417 32 58 


467 3 6 48 


517 40 39 


567 44 30 


617 


48 20 


318 24 84 


368 2 8 75 


418 3 2 66 


468 3 6 5 6 


518 40 47 


568 44 37 


618 


48 28 


319 24 92 


369 28 83 


419 32 73 


469 3 6 64 


519 40 55 


569 44 45 


619 


48 36 


320 2 5 00 


370 28 91 


420 32 81 


470 3 6 72 


520 40 62 


570 44 5 3,620 


48 44 


321 25 08 


371 28 98 


421 3 2 8 9 


471 3 6 80 


521 40 70 


571 4 4 61621 


48 52 


322 25 16 


372 29 06 


422 32 97 


472 3 6 8 7 


522 40 78 


572 44 69622 


48 59 


323 25 23 


373 29 14 


423 3 3 5 


473 3 6 9 5 


523 40 8 6 


573 4 4 77 


623 


48 67 


324 2 5 31 


374 29 22 


424 3 3 12 


474 3 7 03 


524 40 9 4 


574 44 84 


624 


48 75 


325 25 39 


375 29 30 


425 3 3 20 


475 37 11 


525 41 02 


575 44 92 


625 


48 83 


326 25 47 


376 29 37 


426 33 28 


476 37 19 


526 41 09 


576 4 5 00 


626 


48 91 


327 25 55 


377 2 9 4 5 


427 33 3 6 


477 3 7 2 7 


527 41 17 


577 45 08 


627 


48 98 


328 25 62 


378 29 53 


428 3 3 44 


478 37 34 


528 41 25 


578 45 16 


628 


49 06 


329 2 5 70 


379 29 61 


429 33 52 


479 37 42 


529 41 33 


579 45 23 


629 


49 14 


330 25 78 


380 29 69 


430 33 59 


480 3 7 50 


530 41 41 


580 45 31? 


630 


49 22 


331 2 5 86 


381 2 9 77 


431 33 67 


481 3 7 58 


531 41 48 


581 45 39 


631 


49 30 


332 25 94 


382 29 8 4 


432 33 75 


482 37 66 


532 41 56 


582 45 47 


632 


49 37 


333 26 02 


383 29 92 


433 3 3 8 3 


483 3 7 7 3 


533 41 64 


583 45 5 5 


633 


49 45 


334 2 6 09 


384 30 00 


434 33 91 


484 37 81 


534 41 72 


584 45-62 


634 


49 53 


335 26 17 


385 30 08 


435 33 98 


485 3 7 8 9 


535 41 80 


585 45 70 


635 49 61 


336 26 25 


386 30 16 


436 3 4 06 


486 3 7 9 7 


536 41 87 


586 45 78 


636 49 69 


337 26 33 


387 3 2 3 


437 3 4 14 


487 38 05 


537 41 9 5 


587 45 86 


637 49 77 


338 26 41 


388 30 31 


438 3 4 2 2 


488 38 12 


538 42 3 


588 4 5 9 4 


638 


49 84 


339 2 6 48 


389 30 39 


439 34 30 


489 38 20 


539 42 11 


589 4 6 2 


639 49 9 2 


340 26 56 


390 30 47 


440 3 4 3 7 


490 38 28 


540 42 19 


590 4 6 09 


640 


50 00 


341 26 6 4 


391 30 55 


441 3 4 45 


491 38 36 


541 42 27 


591 46 17 


641 


50 08 


342 26 72 


392 30 62 


442 34 53 


492 38 44 


542 42 34 


592 46 2 5 


642 


50 16 


343 26 80 


393 30 70 


443 3 4 6 1 


493 38 52 


543 42 42 


593 46 33 


643 


50 2 3 


344 26 8 7 


394 30 78 


444 3 4 6 9 


494 38 59 


544 42 50 


594 46 41 


644 50 31 


345 26 95 


395 30 86 


445 3 4 77 


495 38 67 


545 42 58 


595 46 48 


645 50 3 9 


346 27 03 


396 30 94 


446 34 84 


496 38 75 


546 42 6 6 


596 46 56 


646 50 47 


347 2 7 11 


397 31 02 


447 3 4 9 2 


497 38 83 


547 42 7 3 


597 46 6 4 


647 50 55 


348 27 19 


398 31 09 


448 3 5 00 


498 38 91 


548 42 81 


598 46 72 


648 50 62 


349 27 27 


399 31 17 


449 3 5 08 


499 38 98 


549 42 89 


599 46 80 


649 50 70 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE StfJ? 7lc 



300$ 2 3 

301 2 3 

302 2 3 

303 2 3 

304 2 3 

305 2 4 

306 2 4 

307 2 4 

308 2 4 2 5I358 

309 24 33 



62 

7 
78 
SG 
9 4 
02 
10 
18 



3S0$2 7 5 6400? 31 

351 2 7 6 4|401 31 

352 2 7 

353 2 7 

354 2 7 

355 2 7 9 61405 31 

356 2 8 3 406 31 

357 2 8 11407 3 2 



72 402 31 
10 403 31 
:|404 31 



5 0[450$3 5 

5 8 451 3 5 

6 6 452 3 5 



359 



310 24 

311 24 

312 24 

313 24 

314 24 

315 24 

316 24 

317 24 

318 25 

319 25 

320 2 5 

321 2 5 

322 2 5 

323 2 5 

324 2 5 

325 2 5 

326 2 5 

327 2 5 

328 2 5 

329 2 5 

330 2 5 

331 2 6 

332 2 6 

333 2 6 

334 2 6 

335 2 6 

336 2 6 

337 2 6 

338 2 6 

339 2 6 

340 2 6 

341 2 6 

342 26 

343 2 7 

344 2 7 

345 2 7 

346 2 7 

347 27 

348 2 7 

349 2 7 



360 2 8 

361 2 8 

362 2 8 

363 2 8 

364 2 8 

365 2 8 

366 2 8 

367 2 8 

368 2 8 

369 2 9 

370 2 9 

371 2 9 

372 2 9 

373 2 9 

374 2 9 

375 2 9 

376 2 9 

377 2 9 

378 2 9 

379 2 9 

380 2 9 

381 3 

382 3 

383 3 

384 30 
3S5 3 

386 3 

387 30 

388 3 

389 30 

390 3 

391 3 

392 30 

393 30 

394 31 

395 31 

396 31 

397 31 

398 31 

399 31 



19408 32 

2 7409 3 2 

3 5410 3 2 



4 3 411 32 3 
51412 3 2 

5 9 413 3 2 
66414 32 
74415 32 
82416 32 
90417 32 
9 8 418 3 2 
06419 33 

420 3 3 

421 3 3 

422 3 3 

423 3 3 

424 3 3 

425 3 3 

426 3 3 

427 3 3 

428 3 3 

429 3 3 

430 3 3 

431 3 3 

432 3 4 

433 3 4 

434 3 4 

435 3 4 

436 34 

437 3 4 

438 3 4 

439 3 4 

440 3 4 

441 3 4 

442 3 4 
9 5 443 3 4 
3 444 3 4 
11445 3 5 
18 446 3 5 

2 6 447 3 5 

3 4 448 3 5 
42 449 3 5 



453 3 5 

454 3 5 

455 3 5 

456 3 5 
457 
458 
459 
460 
461 
462 
463 

464 3 6 

465 3 6 

466 3 6 

467 3 6 

468 3 6 

469 3 6 

470 3 7 

471 3 7 

472 3 7 

473 3 7 

474 3 7 

475 3 7 

476 3 7 

477 3 7 

478 3 7 

479 3 7 

480 3 7 

481 3 7 

482 3 7 

483 3 8 

484 3 8 



4 4!500$3 9 

5 2!501 3 9 
5 9I502 3 9 
67'503 3 9 

7 5I504 3 9 

8 3^505 3 9 



2 6 485 3 8 



486 3 8 

487 3 8 

488 3 8 

489 3 8 

490 3 8 

491 3 8 

492 3 8 

493 3 8 

494 3 8 

495 3 8 

496 3 9 

497 3 9 

498 3 9 



3 61499 3 9 



506 3 9 

507 3 9 

508 4 

509 4 

510 40 

511 40 

512 40 

513 40 

514 40 

515 40 

516 40 

517 40 

518 40 

519 40 

520 40 

521 41 

522 41 

523 41 

524 41 

525 41 

526 41 

527 41 

528 41 

529 41 

530 41 

531 41 

532 41 

533 41 

534 42 

535 42 

536 42 

537 42 

538 42 

539 42 

540 42 

541 42 

542 42 

543 42 

544 42 

545 42 

546 43 

547 4 3 

548 43 

549 43 



550? 4 3 

551 43 

552 43 

553 43 

554 4 3 

555 4 3 

556 4 3 

557 4 3 

558 4 3 

559 44 

560 44 

561 44 

562 4 4 

563 44 

564 4 4 

565 44 

566 44 

567 44 

568 4 4 

569 4 4 

570 44 

571 44 

572 4 5 

573 45 

574 4 5 

575 45 

576 45 

577 45 

578 45 

579 4 5 

580 45 

581 45 

582 45 

583 45 

584 45 

585 4 6 

586 4 6 

587 46 

588 46 

589 46 

590 46 

591 46 

592 46 

593 46 

594 4 6 

595 4 6 

596 4 6 

597 4 7 

598 4 7 

599 4 7 



3160034 7 2 5 
39601 47 33 
47602 47 41 
55603 47 49 
63604 47 56 
71605 47 6 4 
78606 47 72 

8 6607 47 8 

9 4608 47 8 8 
2609 47 9 6 
10J610 48 04 
18611 48 12 
26612 48 19 
3.4613 48 27 
41614 48 35 
49615 48 43 
57616 48 51 
65617 48 59 
73618 48 67 
81619 48 75 

8 9 620 48 8 2 
97621 48 90 
4 622 48 9 8 
12 623 49 6 
20624 49 14 
28625 49 22 
36626 49 30 
44627 49 38 
52628 49 45 
60 629 49 5 3 
67630 49 61 
75631 49 69 
83632 49 77 
91633 49 85 
99634 49 93 
07635 50 01 
15636 50 08 
23637 50 16 
30638 50 24 
38639 50 32 
46640 50 40 
54641 50 48 
62642 50 56 
70643 50 64 
78 644 50 71 
86645 50 79 

9 3 646 50 8 7 
01647 50 9 5 
09648 51 03 
17649 51 11 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SfcR? 7!eC 



300$23 81'350$27 7840O$31 75]450$35 7250O$39 69 


550$43 66 600147 62 


301 2 3 8 9!351 2 7 8 6401 


31 83451 35 80,501 39 77 


551 43 74601 47 70 


302 2 3 9 7 352 2 7 9 4402 


31 91452 3 5 88 


502 39 85 


552 43 81602 47 78 


303 2 4 5 353 2 8 02403 


31 99453 35 96 


503 3 9 9 3 


553 43 89603 47 86 


304 2 4 13 354 28 10404 


32 07 


454 3 6 4 


504 40 00 


554 43 9 7604 47 94 


305 2 4 21355 2 8 18405 


32 15 


455 36 12 


505 40 08 


555 44 05605 48 02 


306 2 4 2 9 356 2 8 2 6406 


32 23 


456 36 19 


506 40 16 


556 4 4 13 606 48 10 


307 2 4 3 7357 2 8 34 407 


32 31 


457 36 27 


507 40 24 


557 44 21607 48 18 


308 2 4 45 358 2 8 4 2408 


32 38 


458 3 6 35 


508 40 32 


558 44 29608 48 26 


309 2 4 5 3359 2 8 5 0J409 


32 46 


459 3 6 43 


509 40 40 


559 44 37609 48 34 


310 24 61 


360 28 5 7 


410 


32 54 


460 3 6 51 


510 40 48 


560 4 4 4 5 610 48 4 2 


311 24 69 


361 28 65 


411 


32 62 


461 36 59 


511 40 56 


561 44 53611 48 50 


312 24 76 


362 28 73 


412 


32 70 


462 3 6 67 


512 40 6 4 


562 44 61'612 48 58 


313 24 84 


363 2 881 


413 


32 78 


463 3 6 75 


513 40 72 


563 44 69613 48 66 


314 24 92 


364 28 8 9 


414 


32 86 


464 36 83 


514 40 80 


564 44 77614 48 74 


315 25 00 


365 28 97 


415 


32 94 


465 36 91 


515 40 88 


565 44 85615 48 82 


316 25 08 


366 29 5 


416 


3 3 2466 3 6 99 


516 40 96 


566 44 93616 48 89 


317 25 16 


367 29 13 


417 


33 10467 37 07 


517 41 04 


567 45 01617 48 97 


318 25 24 


368 29 21 


418 


33 18 


468 3 7 15 


518 41 12 


568 45 08 618 49 05 


319 25 32 


369 29 29 


419 


33 26 


469 3 7 2 3 


519 41 20 


569 45 16619 49 13 


320 25 40 


370 2 9 37 


420 


33 34 


470 37 31 


520 41 27 


570 45 24620 49 21 


321 2 5 48 


371 29 45 


421 


33 42 


471 3 7 3 9 


521 41 35 


571 45 32621 49 29 


322 25 56 


372 29 5 3 


422 


33 50 


472 3 7 46 


522 4143 


572 45 40622 49 37 


323 25 64 


373 29 61 


423 


33 58 


473 37 54 


523 41 51 


573 45 48623 49 45 


324 25 72 


374 2 9 6 9 


424 


33 65 


474 3 7 62 


524 41 59 


574 45 56624 49 53 


325 2 5 80 


375 2 9 7 7 


425 


33 73 


475 3 7 70 


525 41 67 


575 45 G4625 49 61 


326 25 88 


376 2 9 84 


426 


33 81 


476 3 7 78 


526 41 75 


576 45 72626 49 69 


327 25 96 


377 2 9 9 2 


427 


33 89 


477 3 7 8 6 


527 41 8 3 


577 45 80627 49 77 


328 26 03 


378 3 00 


428 


33 97 


478 37 94 


528 41 91 


578 45 88628 49 85 


329 26 11 


379 3 08 


429 


34 05 


479 3 8 2 


529 41 99 


579 45 96629 49 93 


330 26 19 


380 30 16 


430 


34 13 


480 38 10 


530 42 07 


580 46 04630 50 01 


331 2 6 27 


381 30 24 


431 


34 21 


481 3 8 18 


531 42 15 


581 4G 12631 50 09 


332 2 6 3 5 


382 3 3 2 


432 


34 29 


482 3 8 26 


532 4 2 2 3 


582 46 20'632 50 16 


333 26 43 


383 3 40 


433 


34 37 


483 3 8 3 4 


533 42 31 


583 46 28 633 50 24 


334 26 51 


384 3 48 


434 


34 45 


484 38 42 


534 42 39 


584 46 35,634 50 32 


335 26 59 


385 3 5 6 


435 


34 53 


485 38 50 


535 42 47 


585 46 43,635 50 40 


336 26 6 7 


386 30 64 


436 


3461 486 3858 


536 42 5 4 


586 46 51636 50 48 


337 26 75 


387 30 72 


437 


34 69 


487 38 66 


537 4 2 6 2 


587 46 59637 50 56 


338 26 8 3 


388 30 80 


438 3 4 77 


488 38 73 


538 42 70 


588 46 67638 50 64 


339 26 91 


389 30 88 


439 


34 85 


489 3 8 81 


539 42 78 


589 46 75639 50 72 


340 26 9 9 


390 30 96 


440 


34 92 


490 3 8 8 9 


540 42 8 6 


590 46 83640 50 80 


341 27 07 


391 31 04 


441 


35 00 


491 38 97 


541 42 9 4 


591 46 91 


641 50 88 


342 2 7 15 


392 31 11 


442 35 08 


492 39 05 


542 43 02 


592 4 6 9 9 


642 50 9 6 


343 27 23 


393 31 19 


443 


35 16 


493 3 9 13 


543 43 10 


593 47 7 


643 510 4 


344 2 7 30 


304 31 27 


444 


35 24 


494 3 9 21 


544 43 18 


594 47 15 


644 51 12 


345 27 38 


395 31 3 5 


445 35 32 


495 3 9 2 9 


545 43 26 


595 47 23 


645 51 20 


346 27 46 


396 31 43 


446 


35 40 


496 3 9 3 7 


546 43 34 


596 47 31 


646 51 28 


347 27 54 


397 31 51 


447 


35 48 


497 3 9 45 


547 43 42 


597 47 39 


647 51 36 


348 27 62 


39831 59 


448 35 56 


498 39 53 


548 43 50 


598 47 47 


648 51 43 


349 27 70 


1399 3167 


449 


35 64 


499 3 9 61 


549 43 58 


599 47 55 


649 51 51 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE &£!? 8 C 



300$ 2 4 

301 24 

302 24 

303 24 

304 24 

305 24 

306 2 4 

307 2 4 

308 2 4 

309 2 4 

310 2 4 

311 24 

312 24 

313 25 

314 25 

315 25 

316 25 

317 25 

318 25 

319 25 

320 2 5 

321 2 5 

322 2 5 

323 2 5 

324 2 5 

325 2 6 

326 26 

327 2 6 

328 2 6 

329 2 6 

330 2 6 

331 2 6 

332 26 

333 2 6 

334 2 6 

335 2 6 

336 26 

337 2 6 

338 2 7 

339 27 

340 27 

341 27 

342 27 

343 2 7 

344 27 

345 2 7 

346 27 

347 27 

348 2 7 

349 2 7 



350$ 2 8 

351 28 

352 2 8 

353 2 8 

354 28 

355 2 8 

356 2 8 

357 2 8 

358 2 8 

359 2 8 

360 28 

361 28 

362 2 8 

363 2 9 

364 2 9 

365 2 9 

366 2 9 

367 29 

368 2 9 

369 2 9 

370 2 9 

371 2 9 

372 2 9 

373 2 9 

374 2 9 

375 30 

376 3 

377 3 

378 30 

379 3 

380 3 

381 30 

382 3 

383 30 

384 30 

385 3 

386 3 

387 30 

388 31 

389 31 

390 31 

391 31 
392-31 

393 31 

394 31 

395 31 

396 31 

397 31 

398 31 

399 31 



00400$ 3 2 
08401 32 
16402 3 2 
2 4403 32 
32404 32 
40,405 32 
48406 3 2 

5 6,407 3 2 
64408 3 2 
72409 32 
80410 32 
88411 32 
9 6 412 3 2 
04413 33 
12414 33 
20415 33 
28416 33 
36417 33 

4 4 418 3 3 
52419 33 
60420 33 

6 8 421 3 3 

7 6 422 3 3 

8 4 423 3 3 

9 2 424 3 3 
00425 34 
08426 34 
16427 34 
24428 34 
32 429 3 4 
40 430 3 4 
48 431 3 4 

5 6 432 3 4 
64 433 3 4 
72434 34 

8 435 3 4 
88 436 34 

9 6 437 3 4 
4 438 3 5 
12439 35 
20 440 3 5 
28 441 3 5 
36442 35 
44 443 3 5 
52444 35 
60 445 3 5 
68 446 3 5 
76 447 3 5 

8 4 448 3 5 

9 2 449 3 5 



00 


450$36 00;500$40 00[550$44 00 600$48 00 


08 


451 36 08501 40 08551 44 08601 48 08 


16 


452 36 16,502 40 16 552 44 16 602 48 16 


24 


453 36 24503 40 24.553 44 24603 48 24 


32 


454 3 6 3 2 504 40 3 2 


554 44 32604 48 32 


40 


455 36 40505 40 40 


555 44 40605 48 40 


48 


456 3 6 48 506 40 48 


556 44 48606 48 48 


5 6457 3 6 5 6|507 40 5 6 


557 44 56607 48 56 


64 


458 36 64508 40 64 


558 44 64608 48 64 


72 


459 36 72509 40 72 


559 44 72609 48 72 


80 


460 3 6 80 


510 40 80 


560 44 80610 48 80 


88 


461 36 88 


511 40 88 


561 44 88611 48 88 


96 


462 36 96 


512 40 96 


562 44 96612 48 96 


04 


463 3 7 4 


513 41 04 


563 45 04613 49 04 


12 


464 3 7 12 


514 41 12 


564 45 12614 49 12 


20 


465 3 7 20 


515 41 20 


565 45 20615 49 20 


28 


466 3 7 28 


516 41 28 


566 45 28616 49 28 


36 


467 37 36 


517 41 36 


567 45 36617 49 36 


44 


468 3 7 44 


518 41 44 


568 45 44,618 49 44 


52 


469 3 7 52 


519 41 52 


569 45 52619 49 52 


60 


470 3 7 60 


520 41 60 


570 45 60620 49 60 


68 


471 3 7 68 


521 41 68 


571 45 68,621 49 68 


76 


472 3 7 76 


522 41 7 6 


572 45 76,622 49 76 


84 


473 37 84 


523 41 84 


573 45 84623 49 84 


92 


474 3 7 9 2 


524 41 92 


574 45 92624 49 92 


00 


475 38 00 


525 42 00 


575 46 00625 50 00 


08 


476 38 08 


526 42 08 


576 46 08626 50 08 


16 


477 38 16 


527 42 16 


577 4 6 16,627 50 16 


24 


478 38 24 


528 42 24 


578 46 24628 50 24 


32 


479 38 32 


529 42 32 


579 46 32629 50 32 


40 


480 3 8 40 


530 4 2 40 


580 46 40 630 50 40 


48 


481 38 48 


531 42 48 


581 46 48 


631 50 48 


56 


482 38 56 


532 42 5 6 


582 46 56 


632 50 5 6 


64 


483 3 8 64 


533 4 2 64 


583 46 64633 50 64 


72 


484 38 72 


534 42 72 


584 46 72,634 50 72 


80 


485 3 8 80 


535 42 80 


585 46 80,635 50 80 


88 


486 38 88 


536 42 88 


586 46 88636 50 88 


96 


487 38 9 6 


537 42 96 


587 46 9 6,637 50 9 6 


04 


488 3 9 4 


538 43 04 


588 47 04638 51 04 


12 


489 3 4 12 


539 43 12 


589 47 12639 51 12 


20 


490 39 20 


540 43 2 


590 47 20640 51 20 


28 


491 3 9 28 


541 43 28 


591 47 28 


641 51 28 


36 


492 39 36 


542 43 36 


592 47 3 6 


642 51 36 


44 


493 39 44 


543 43 44 


593 47 44 


643 51 44 


52 


494 39 52 


544 43 52 


594 47 52 


644 51 52 


60 


495 39 60 


545 43 60 


595 47 60 


645 51 60 


68 


496 39 68 


546 43 68 


596 47 68 


646 51 68 


76 


497 39 76 


547 43 76 


597 47 76 


647 51 76 


84 


498 3 9 8 4 


548 43 84 


598 47 8 4 


648 51 84 


92 


499 3 9 92 


549 43 92 


599 47 92 


649 51 92 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Sffjr 8i!»C 



550$ 4 4 
,'551 4 4 



300$ 2 4 

301 2 4 

302 2 4 

303 2 4 

304 2 4 

305 2 4 

306 2 4 

307 2 4 

308 2 4 

309 2 4 



350$ 2 8 

351 2 8 

352 2 8 

353 2 8 
5 1 354 2 8 
59 355 28 

6 7 356 2 8 

7 5 357 2 8 
358 



24 

2 5 
25 



310 
311 
312 

313 25 

314 25 

315 25 

316 25 

317 25 

318 25 

319 25 

320 2 5 

321 2 5 

322 2 5 

323 2 6 

324 2 6 

325 26 

326 26 

327 2 6 

328 26 

329 26 

330 2 6 

331 2 6 

332 2 6 

333 2 6 

334 2 6 

335 2 7 

336 2 7 

337 2 7 

338 27 

339 2 7 

340 2 7 

341 2 7 

342 2 7 

343 27 

344 27 

345 27 

346 27 

347 2 7 

348 2 8 

349 2 8 



28 

359 2 8 

360 2 9 

361 2 9 

362 2 9 

363 2 9 

364 2 9 

365 2 9 

366 2 9 

367 2 9 

368 2 9 

369 2 9 

370 2 9 

371 2 9 

372 2 9 

373 3 

374 3 

375 3 

376 3 

377 3 

378 3 

379 3 

380 3 

381 3 

382 3 

383 3 

384 3 

385 31 

386 31 

387 31 

388 31 

389 31 

390 31 

391 31 

392 31 

393 31 

394 31 

395 31 

396 31 

397 32 

398 3 2 

399 32 



2 2 '400? 3 2 

3 401 3 2 

3 8402 3 2 

4 6.403 3 2 

5 4404 3 2 

6 2405 3 2 

7 '406 3 2 

7 8407 3 2 

8 6408 3 2 

9 4409 3 2 
02410 33 



2 5 [450$ 3 6 

3 3 451 3 6 
41452 3 6 
49 453 3 6 

5 7 454 3 6 

6 5 455 36 6 

7 3 456 3 6 



411 33 

412 3 3 

413 33 

414 3 3 

415 33 

416 3 3 

417 33 

418 33 

419 33 

420 3 3 

421 3 3 

422 3 4 

423 3 4 

424 3 4 

425 3 4 

426 3 4 

427 3 4 

428 3 4 

429 3 4 

430 3 4 

431 3 4 

432 3 4 

433 3 4 

434 34 

435 3 5 

436 3 5 

437 3 5 

438 3 5 

439 3 5 

440 3 5 

441 3 5 

442 3 5 

443 3 5 

444 3 5 

445 3 5 

446 3 5 

447 3 6 

448 3 6 



96 
04 
12 
17449 36 20 



457 3 6 

458 3 6 

459 3 7 

460 3 7 

461 3 7 

462 3 7 

463 3 7 

464 3 7 

465 3 7 

466 3 7 

467 3 7 

468 3 7 

469 3 7 

470 3 7 

471 3 7 

472 3 8 

473 3 8 

474 3 8 

475 3 8 

476 3 8 

477 3 8 

478 3 8 

479 3 8 

480 3 8 

481 3 8 

482 3 8 

483 3 8 

484 39 

485 3 9 

486 3 9 

487 39 

488 3 9 

489 3 9 

490 3 9 

491 3 9 

492 3 9 

493 3 9 

494 39 

495 3 9 

496 3 9 

497 4 

498 4 

499 40 



2 81500$ 40 

3 6'501 40 

4 4'502 4 

5 2 503 4 
601504 40 

505 40 

7 6|506 4 

8 5 507 40 
3 508 40 

01509 41 
09510 41 
17511 41 
25512 41 
33513 41 
514 41 
49515 41 
57516 41 
65517 41 
73518 41 

519 41 

520 41 

521 4 2 

522 4 2 

523 42 

524 42 

525 42 

526 42 

527 4 2 

528 42 

529 42 

530 4 2 

531 42 

532 42 

533 42 

534 4 3 

535 43 

536 43 

537 43 

538 43 

539 4 3 

540 43 

541 43 
67542 43 
7 5 543 43 
83 544 43 
91545 43 
99 546 44 
07 547 44 
15 548 44 
23549 44 



552 4 4 


553 


44 


554 


44 


555 


44 


556 


44 


557 4 4 


558 4 4 


559 4 5 


560 45 


561 


45 


562 4 5 


563 


45 


564 45 


565 


45 


566 


45 


567 


45 


568 


45 


569 


45 


570 


45 


571 


46 


572 


46 


573 


46 


574 


46 


575 


46 


576 


46 


577 


46 


578 


46 


579 


46 


580 


46 


581 


46 


582 


46 


583 


47 


584 


47 


585 


47 


586 


47 


587 


47 


588 


47 


589 


47 


590 


47 


591 


47 


592 


47 


593 


47 


594 


47 


595 


47 


596 


48 


597 


48 


598 


48 


599 


48 



3 4 600$48 3 7 
42601 48 46 
5 602 48 5 4 
5 9 603 48 62 
67604 48 70 
7 5 605 48 7 8 
83606 48 86 
9 1*607 48 9 4 
9 9,608 49 2 
07609 49 10 
15610 49 18 
23611 49 26 
31612 49 34 
39613 49 42 
47614 49 50 
55615 49 58 
63616 49 66 
71617 49 75 

618 49 83 

619 49 91 

620 4 9 9 9 

621 50 07 

622 50 15 

623 5 2 3 

624 50 31 

625 50 3 9 

626 50 47 

627 50 5 5 

628 50 63 

629 50 71 

630 50 79 

631 50 87 

632 50 95 

633 51 4 

634 51 12 

635 5120 

636 51 28 

637 5136 

638 51 44 

639 51 52 

640 51 60 

641 51 68 

642 51 76 

643 5JL 8 4 

644 51 92 

645 52 00 

646 52 08 

647 52 16 
21648 52 24 
291649 52 33 



04 
12 
20 
28 
36 
44 
52 
60 
68 
76 
84 
92 
00 
08 
17 
25 
33 
41 
49 
57 
65 
73 
81 
89 
97 
05 
13 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SlA* 8sC 



300$ 2 4 

301 2 4 

302 24 

303 24 

304 2 4 

305 24 

306 2 4 

307 2 4 

308 2 5 

309 2 5 

310 25 

311 25 

312 25 

313 25 

314 25 

315 25 

316 25 

317 25 

318 25 

319 25 

320 2 6 

321 2 6 

322 2 6 

323 2 6 

324 2 6 

325 2 6 

326 26 

327 2 6 

328 2 6 

329 2 6 

330 2 6 

331 2 6 

332 2 6 

333 27 

334 2 7 

335 2 7 

336 27 

337 2 7 

338 2 7 

339 2 7 

340 2 7 

341 2 7 

342 2 7 

343 2 7 

344 2 7 

345 2 8 

346 2 8 

347 2 8 

348 2 8 

349 2 8 



350828 

351 2 8 

352 2 8 

353 28 

354 2 8 

355 2 8 

356 2 8 

357 2 9 



02 358 2 9 
11359 2 9 
19360 2 9 
27,361 29 

3 5 362 2 9 
43 363 2 9 
51|364 2 9 
59 365 29 



4 4'400$3 2 

5 2401 3 2 

6 0402 3 2 

6 8 403 3 2 

7 6 404 32 

8 4 405 3 2 

9 2 406 3 2 
01407 3 3 
9408 3 3 
17409 3 3 
2 5410 3 3 
33411 33 



5 0]450$3 6 

5 8,451 3 6 

6 6I452 3 6 
74'453 3 6 



454 3 6 

455 3 6 

456 3 7 



366 2 9 

367 2 9 

368 2 9 

369 2 9 

370 3 

371 3 

372 3 

373 3 

374 3 

375 3 

376 30 

377 3 

378 30 

379 30 

380 3 

381 30 

382 31 

383 31 

384 31 

385 31 

386 31 

387 31 

388 31 

389 31 

390 31 

391 31 

392 31 

393 31 

394 3 2 
95 32 

396 3 2 

397 3 2 

398 3 2 
3 61399 3 2 



412 3 3 
49413 33 
57414 33 
66415 33 
7 4 416 3 3 
82 417 3 3 
90 418 3 3 
98 419 3 4 
6420 3 4 
14 421 3 4 
2 2 422 3 4 



423 3 4 

424 3 4 

425 3 4 

426 3 4 

427 3 4 

428 3 4 

429 3 4 

430 3 4 

431 3 5 

432 3 5 

433 3 5 

434 3 5 

435 3 5 

436 3 5 

437 3 5 

438 3 5 

439 3 5 

440 3 5 

441 3 5 

442 3 5 

443 3 5 

444 3 6 
9 445 3 6 
17 446 3 6 

2 6 447 3 6 

3 4 448 3 6 
42 449 3 6 



07457 37 
15458 37 
2 3 459 3 7 
31460 3 7 
39461 37 
47462 37 

5 6 463 3 7 

6 4 464 3 7 

7 2 465 3 7 

8 466 3 7 
88467 37 

9 6 468 3 8 
4 469 3 8 
12470 38 
21471 38 
2 9 472 3 8 
37473 38 
45474 38 
53475 38 
61476 3 8 
6 9 477 3 8 
77 478 38 

8 6 479 3 8 

9 4 480 3 9 
2 481 3 9 

10 482 3 9 
18 483 3 9 

2 6 484 3 9 

3 4 485 3 9 
42 486 3 9 
51487 3 9 

5 9 488 3 9 

6 7 489 3 9 

7 5 490 3 9 

8 3 491 3 9 
9 1 492 3 9 

9 9 493 40 
07494 40 
16 495 40 
24496 40 

3 2 497 40 

4 498 4 
48499 40 



56 
64 

72 
81 
89 
9 7 
5 
13 
21 
29 
37 
4G 
54 
62 
70 
78 
8G 
94 
02 
11 
19 
27 
3 5 
43 
51 
59 
67 
7C 
8 4 
92 
00 
08 
1G 
24 
32 
41 
49 
57 
65 
73 
81 
89 
97 
OG 
14 
22 
30 
38 
4G 
54 



500$ 4 

501 40 

502 4 

503 4 

504 4 

505 41 

506 41 

507 41 

508 41 

509 41 

510 41 

511 41 

512 41 

513 41 

514 41 

515 41 

516 41 

517 42 

518 42 

519 42 

520 42 

521 42 

522 42 

523 42 

524 4 2 

525 4 2 

526 4 2 

527 42 

528 42 

529 4 2 

530 4 3 

531 4 3 

532 43 

533 4 3 

534 43 

535 4 3 

536 4 3 

537 43 

538 43 

539 43 

540 43 

541 4 3 

542 4 4 

543 4 4 

544 4 4 

545 4 4 

546 4 4 

547 4 4 

548 4 4 

549 4 4 



44 
44 
45 
45 
45 
45 
45 
45 
45 
45 



45 
45 
45 
46 



6 2 550$ 4 4 
7l'551 4 4 
79,552 

8 7,553 

9 5,554 
3.555 
11556 
19,557 

2 7 558 

3 6 559 

4 4 560 

5 2 561 

562 4 5 

563 4 5 
564 
565 
566 
567 

568 46 

569 46 

570 4 6 

571 4 6 

572 4 6 

573 4 6 

574 4 6 
575 
576 
577 
578 
579 
580 
581 

582 47 

583 47 

584 4 7 

585 4 7 

586 4 7 

587 4 7 

588 47 

589 47 

590 47 

591 4 8 

592 4 8 

593 4 8 

594 4 8 

595 4 8 

596 4 8 

597 4 8 

598 4 8 

599 4 8 



46 
46 
46 
46 

47 
47 
47 



6 9 600$48 75 
77601 48 83 

8 5 602 48 91 

9 3 603 48 9 9 
01604 49 07 
09605 49 16 
17606 49 24 
26607 49 32 

3 4608 49 40 

4 2 609 49 48 
50610 49 56 
58611 49 64 
66,612 49 72 
74613 49 81 

8 2 614 49 8 9 
91615 49 97 
99616 50 05 

07.617 50 13 

15.618 50 21 
23619 50 29 
31620 50 37 
39 621 50 4 6 
4 7|622 50 54 
56623 50 62 
64624 50 70 
72625 50 78 
80626 50 86 
88627 50 94 

9 6 628 51 2 



629 51 11 

630 51 19 

631 51 27. 

632 513 5 

633 51 43 

634 51 51 

635 51 5 9 

636 51 67 

637 51 76 

638 518 4 

639 51 92 

640 5 2 00 

641 52 08 

642 52 16 

643 52 24 

644 52 3 2 

645 5 2 41 

646 5 2 49 

647 5 2 5 7 

648 5 2 6 5 



67,649 52 73 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ftfi?"8i'Q 



25 

25 



300$ 2 4 

301 2 4 

302 24 

303 2 4 

304 2 4 

305 2 4 

306 2 5 

307 2 5 

308 2 5 

309 2 5 
310 
311 

312 25 

313 2 5 

314 25 

315 25 

316 25 

317 25 

318 26 

319 26 

320 2 6 

321 2 6 

322 2 6 

323 2 6 

324 2 6 

325 2 6 

326 2 6 

327 2 6 

328 2 6 

329 2 6 

330 2 7 

331 2 7 

332 2 7 

333 2 7 

334 2 7 

335 2 7 

336 2 7 

337 2 7 

338 2 7 

339 2 7 

340 2 7 

341 2 7 

342 2 8 

343 28 

344 28 

345 28 

346 2 8 

347 2 8 

348 2 8 

349 28 



350$ 2 8 

351 28 

352 28 

353 2 8 

354 28 

355 2 9 

356 2 9 

357 2 9 
2 2J358 2 9 
30359 29 



66[40O$32 75 
74 401 32 83 
82|402 32 91 
00 

08 
16 

24 



90 403 3 3 
98 404 3 3 
7 405 3 3 
15 406 3 3 
2 3 407 3 3 



360 2 9 

361 2 9 

362 2 9 

363 2 9 

364 2 9 

365 2 9 

366 2 9 

367 30 

368 3 

369 3 

370 30 

371 3 

372 30 

373 3 

374 3 

375 3 

376 30 

377 30 

378 30 

379 31 

380 31 

381 31 

382 31 

383 31 

384 3 1 

385 31 



31 

39 
47 
56 
G4 
72 
80 
88 
97 
05 
13 
21 
29 
38 
46 
54 
62 
70 



408 3 3 

409 3 3 

410 3 3 

411 3 3 

412 3 3 

413 33 

414 3 3 

415 3 3 

416 3 4 

417 3 4 

418 3 4 

419 3 4 

420 3 4 

421 3 4 

422 3 4 

423 3 4 

424 3 4 

425 3 4 
78*426 3 4 



5lF 6 31 

387 31 

388 31 

389 3i 

390 3 1 

391 3 2 

392 3 2 

393 32 
394 32 

395 3 2 

396 3 2 

397 32 

398 32 

399 32 



427 3 4 

428 3 5 

429 3 5 

430 3 5 

431 3 5 

432 3 5 

433 3 5 

434 3 5 

435 3 5 

436 35 

437 3 5 

438 3 5 

8 5 439 3 5 

9 3 440 3 6 
01441 3 6 
9 442 3 6 
18 443 3 6 

444 3 6 
34445 36 
42446 36 
50 447 3 6 
5 9 448 3 6 
67449 36 



45013 6 

451 3 6 

452 3 7 

453 3 7 

454 3 7 

455 37 

456 3 7 
32457 37 
40 458 3 7 

459 3 7 

460 3 7 

461 3 7 
7 3 462 3 7 

463 3 7 

464 3 7 

465 3 8 

466 3 8 

467 3 8 

468 3 8 

469 3 8 

470 38 

471 3 8 

472 38 

473 3 8 

474 3 8 

475 3 8 

476 38 

477 3 9 

478 3 9 

479 3 9 

480 3 9 

481 3 9 

482 3 9 

483 3 9 

484 3 9 

485 3 9 

486 3 9 

487 3 9 

488 3 9 

489 40 

490 40 

491 40 

492 40 

493 40 

3 5 494 40 

4 3 495 40 
52496 40 
60 497 40 
68 498 40 
76 499 40 



8 4|500$40 
93 501 41 
01502 41 
09503 41 
17i504 41 

2 5 505 41 

3 3 506 41 
42507 41 



550$ 4 5 
551 45 



552 



18,553 

2 6 554 

3 5555 



508 41 

509 41 

510 41 

511 41 

512 41 

513 42 

514 42 

515 42 

516 42 

517 42 

518 42 

519 42 

520 4 2 

521 42 

522 42 

523 42 

524 42 

525 42 

526 4 3 

527 43 

528 4 3 

529 4 3 

530 43 

531 4 3 

532 4 3 

533 4 3 

534 43 

535 43 

536 43 

537 43 

538 44 

539 44 

540 44 

541 44 

542 4 4 

543 44 

544 44 

545 44 

546 44 

547 4 4 

548 44 

549 4 4 



45 
45 

45 
45 
45 
45 
45 
45 
45 
45 
46 
46 
46 
46 
46 
46 
46 



556 
557 
558 
559 
560 
561 
562 
563 
564 
565 
566 
567 
568 

569 46 

570 46 

571 46 

572 46 

573 46 

574 47 

575 47 

576 47 

577 47 

2 3'578 47 
31579 47 

3 9 580 47 
48 581 47 
56,582 47 
64 583 47 
72 584 47 
80 585 47 

586 47 

587 48 

588 48 

589 48 

590 48 

591 48 

592 48 



03I600? 
11'601 
19 602 
28603 
3 6604 
44605 
5 2 606 
60607 
69608 

7 7,609 

8 5 610 

9 3 611 



612 
613 
614 
615 
616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 



8 3622 



08625 



623 
624 



626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 



811634 
90|635 
98 636 
6 637 
1 4 638 
2 2 639 
640 
641 
642 



31 
39 
47, 
593 48 55643 
63644 
7 2 645 
8o!646 
647 



594 48. 

595 48 



596 
597 
598 
599 



48 
48 
48 
49 



648 
649 



49 12 
49 21 
49 29 
49 37 
49 45 
49 53 
49 62 
49 70 
49 78 
49 86 

49 94 

50 03 
50 11 
50 19 
50 27 
50 35 
50 43 
50 52 
50 60 
50 68 
50 76 
50 84 

50 93 

51 01 
51 09 
51 17 
51 25 
51 34 
51 42 
51 50 
51 58 
51 66 
5174 
51 83 
5191 

51 99 

52 07 
52 15 
52 24 
52 32 
52 40 
52 48 
52 56 
52 65 
52 73 
52 81 
52 89 

52 97 

53 05 
53 14 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SKA* 81c 



300$ 2 4 

301 2 4 

302 2 4 

303 2 5 

304 2 5 

305 2 5 

306 2 5 

307 25 

308 2 5 

309 2 5 

310 25 

311 25 

312 2 5 

313 25 

314 25 

315 25 

316 26 

317 26 

318 26 

319 26 

320 2Q 

321 2 6 

322 2 6 

323 2 6 

324 2 6 

325 2 6 

326 2 6 

327 2 6 

328 27 

329 2 7 

330 2 7 
33,1 27 

332 2 7 

333 2 7 

334 27 

335 2 7 

336 2 7 

337 27 

338 2 7 

339 2 7 

340 2 8 

341 2 8 

342 2 8 

343 2 8 

344 2 8 

345 28 

346 28 

347 28 

348 28 

349 28 



350$ 2 8 

351 2 8 

352 2 9 

353 2 9 

354 2 9 

355 2 9 

356 2 9 

357 2 9 

358 2 9 

359 29 

360 2 9 

361 2 9 

362 2 9 

363 2 9 

364 3 

365 30 

366 3 

367 30 

368 3 

369 3 

370 3 

371 30 

372 3 

373 3 

374 3 

375 3 

376 31 

377 31 

378 31 

379 31 

380 31 

381 31 

382 31 

383 31 

384 31 

385 31 

386 31 

387 31 

388 3 2 

389 3 2 

390 3 2 

391 3 2 

392 3 2 

393 3 2 

394 3 2 

395 3 2 

396 32 

397 3 2 

398 3 2 

399 32 



8 7(400$ 3 3 

9 6,401 3 3 
4402 3 3 
12 403 3 3 
20404 33 

405 3 3 

37406 33 

45407 33 

5 3408 3 3 

62409 33 

410 3 3 

411 33 

412 3 3 

413 3 4 

414 3 4 

415 34 

416 34 

417 34 

418 3 4 

419 34 

420 3 4 

421 3 4 

422 3 4 

423 3 4 

424 3 4 

425 3 5 

426 3 5 

427 3 5 

428 3 5 

429 3 5 

430 3 5 

431 3 5 

432 3 5 

433 3 5 



68 434 3 5 



435 3 5 

436 3 5 



9 3 437 3 6 
01438 3 6 
9 439 3 6 
17440 36 
2 6 441 3 6 
34442 36 
42 443 3 6 
50 444 36 

5 9 445 3 6 

6 7 446 3 6 
75 447 36 

8 3 448 3 6 

9 2 449 3 7 



450$ 3 7 

451 3 7 

452 3 7 

453 3 7 

454 3 7 

455 3 7 

456 3 7 

457 3 7 

458 3 7 

459 3 7 

460 3 7 

461 3 8 

462 3 8 

463 3 8 

464 3 8 

465 3 8 

466 3 8 

467 38 

468 3 8 

469 3 8 

470 3 8 

471 3 8 

472 3 8 

473 3 9 

474 3 9 

475 3 9 

476 3 9 

477 3 9 

478 3 9 

479 3 9 

480 3 9 

481 3 9 

482 3 9 

483 3 9 

484 3 9 

485 40 

486 4 

487 4 

488 4 

489 4 

490 40 
381491 40 
4 6)492 40 
55 
G3 
71 



121500$ 41 
21501 41 

2 9'502 41 

3 71503 41 
45504 41 
54 505 41 
62 506 41 
70507 41 



493 40 

494 4 

495 4 
79496 40 

497 41 
9 6(498 41 
4499 41 



508 41 

509 41 

510 42 

511 42 

512 42 

513 42 

514 42 

515 42 

516 42 

517 42 

518 42 

519 42 

520 42 

521 42 

522 4 3 

523 4 3 

524 4 3 

525 4 3 

526 4 3 

527 4 3 

528 4 3 

529 4 3 

530 4 3 

531 43 

532 43 

533 4 3 

534 44 

535 44 

536 4 4 

537 44 

538 4 4 

539 44 
540.44 

541 4 4 

542 44 

543 4 4 

544 4 4 

545 4 4 

546 4 5 

547 4 5 

548 4 5 

549 4 5 



550$ 4 5 

551 45 

552 4 5 

553 4 5 

554 4 5 

555 45 

556 4 5 

557 4 5 

558 4 6 

559 4 6 

560 46 

561 4 6 

562 4 6 

563 46 

564 46 

565 46 

566 4 6 

567 4 6 

568 46 

569 4 6 

570 4 7 

571 4 7 

572 47 

573 4 7 

574 4 7 

575 47 

576 4 7 

577 4 7 

578 4 7 

579 4 7 

580 4 7 

581 4 7 

582 48 

583 4 8 

584 48 

585 48 

586 48 

587 48 

588 48 

589 48 

590 48 

591 48 

592 48 

593 48 

594 49 

595 49 

596 49 

597 49 

598 4 9 

599 49 



3 7 600$4 9 50 
46601 49 58 
54602 49 66 

6 2 603 4 9 7 5 
70804 49 83 

805 49 91 

606 49 9 9 

607 50 08 

608 50 16 

609 50 2 4 

610 50 32 

611 50 41 

612 50 49 

613 50 57 

614 50 65 

615 50 74 

616 50 82 

617 50 90 

618 50 98 

619 51 07 

620 51 15 

621 5123 

622 51 31 

623 51 40 

624 51 48 

625 5156 

626 5164 

627 51 73 

628 51 81 

7 7 629 518 9 

8 5 630 519 7 
93631 52 06 
01632 52 14 
10 633 5 2 22 
18634 52 30 

2 6 635 5 2 39 

3 4|636 52 47 
43,637 52 55 
51838 52 63 
5 9 639 52 72 
67)540 52 80 
76|641 52 88 
8 4 642 5 2 96 
92643 53 05 



644 53 13 

645 53 21 

646 5 3 29 

647 5 3 38 

648 53 46 

649 5 3 5 4 



COTTON SELIER'S TABLE Sjgy 8i!c 



25 
25 



300$ 2 4 

301 2 5 

302 2 5 

303 2 5 

304 2 5 

305 2 5 

306 2 5 

307 2 5 

308 2 5 

309 2 5 
310 
311 

312 25 

313 2 6 

314 2 6 

315 26 

316 26 

317 2 6 

318 26 

319 26 

320 2 6 

321 2 6 

322 2 6 

323 2 6 

324 2 6 

325 2 7 

326 2 7 

327 2 7 

328 2 7 

329 2 7 

330 2 7 

331 2 7 

332 2 7 

333 2 7 

334 2 7 

335 2 7 

336 2 7 

337 2 8 

338 2 8 

339 2 8 

340 2 8 

341 2 8 

342 2 8 

343 2 8 

344 2 8 

345 2 8 

346 2 8 

347 28 

348 2 8 

349 2 9 



18 401 

2 6 402 

3 4:403 



350$ 2 9 09 [400? 3 

351 2 9 - 

352 2 9 

353 2 9 

354 2 9 4 3|404 3 3 

355 2 9 

356 2 9 

357 2 9 



450$ 3 7 

451 3 7 

452 3 7 

453 3 7 

454 3 7 



60358 



359 



51405 
5 9 406 
68 407 
7 6 408 



360 
361 
362 
363 

364 30 

365 3 

366 3 

367 3 

368 3 

369 3 

370 3 

371 3 

372 3 

373 31 

374 31 

375 31 

376 31 

377 31 

378 31 

379 31 

380 31 

381 31 

382 31 

383 31 

384 31 

385 32 

386 3 2 

387 3 2 

388 32 

389 3 2 

390 32 

391 32 

392 32 

393 32 

394 32 

395 3 2 

396 32 

397 3 3 

398 33 

399 3 3 



33 
33 
3 3 
8 4I409 3 4 
34 
3 4 

091412 34 
17 413 3 4 

2 6 414 

3 4 415 
42416 
51417 



9 2J410 
01411 



67 455 3 7 
7 5 '56 3 7 
83457 3 7 
91458 3 8 
459 3 8 
08460 38 



3 4 
34 
34 
34 



5 9 418 3 4 



419 
420 
421 
422 
423 
424 

425 3 5 

426 3 5 

427 3 5 

428 3 5 

429 3 5 

430 3 5 

431 3 5 

432 3 5 

433 3 5 

434 3 6 



00 435 3 6 



436 3 6 

437 3 6 

438 3 6 

439 3 6 

440 3 6 

441 3 6 

442 3 6 

443 3 6 

444 3 6 

445 3 6 

446 3 7 

447 3 7 

448 3 7 

449 3 7 



461 3 8 

462 3 8 

463 3 8 

464 3 8 

465 3 8 

466 3 8 

467 38 

468 38 

469 3 8 

470 3 9 

471 3 9 

472 3 9 

473 3 9 

474 3 9 

475 3 9 

476 3 9 

477 3 9 

478 3 9 

479 3 9 

480 3 9 

481 3 9 

482 40 

483 4 

484 40 

485 40 

486 4 

487 40 

488 4 

489 40 

490 40 

491 40 

492 40 

493 40 

494 41 

495 41 

496 41 

497 41 
493 41 
499 41 



500$ 41 

501 41 

502 41 

503 41 

504 41 

505 41 

506 4 2 

507 4 2 

508 4 2 

509 42 

510 42 

511 42 

512 42 

513 42 

514 42 

515 42 

516 42 

517 42 

518 4 3 

519 43 

520 4 3 

521 4 3 

522 43 

523 4 3 

524 4 3 

525 4 3 

526 4 3 

527 4 3 

528 4 3 

529 4 3 

530 4 4 

531 4 4 

532 4 4 

533 44 

534 44 

535 44 

536 4 4 

537 44 

538 4 4 

539 4 4 

540 44 

541 44 

542 45 

543 45 

544 4 5 

545 4 5 

546 45 

547 4 5 

548 4 5 

549 45 



550$ 4 5 

551 4 5 

552 45 

553 45 

554 4 6 

555 4 6 

556 4 6 

557 4 6 

558 46 

559 4 6 

560 4 6 
56J 46 

562 46 

563 46 

564 4 6 

565 46 

566 47 

567 47 

568 47 

569 47 

570 47 

571 47 

572 47 

573 47 

574 4 7 

575 47 

576 47 

577 47 

578 48 

579 48 

580 48 

581 48 

582 48 

583 48 

584 48 

585 48 

586 48 

587 48 

588 48 

589 48 

590 49 

591 49 

592 49 

593 4 9 

594 49 

595 49 

596 4 9 

597 4 9 

598 49 

599 49 



72 600149 87 
80601 49 96 
88 602 50 04 
97603 50 12 
05604 50 21 
13605 50 29 
22606 50 37 
30607 50 46 
38608 50 54 
47609 50 62 
55610 50 71 
63611 50 79 
72612 50 87 
80613 50 96 
88614 51 04 
97615 51 12 
05616 51 20 
13.617 51 29 
21618 51 3 7 

30.619 51 45 

38.620 51 54 
46621 51 62 

5 5 622 51 7 

6 3 623 51 79. 
71624 51 87 
80625 51 95 

626 52 04 

627 52 12 

628 5 2 20 



629 52 29 

630 52 37 

631 52 45 

632 52 53 

633 52 62 

634 52 70 

635 52 78 

636 52 87 

637 52 95 

638 53 03 

639 53 12 

640 5 3 20 

641 53 28 

642 53 37 

643 53 45 

644 53 53 

645 53 62 

646 5 3 70 

647 5 3 78 

648 53 86 
v 649 53 95 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? 8lc 



300$ 2 5 

301 2 5 

302 2 5 

303 2 5 

304 2 5 

305 2 5 

306 2 5 

307 2 5 

308 2 5 

309 2 5 

310 25 

311 26 

312 26 

313 26 

314 26 

315 26 

316 26 

317 26 

318 26 

319 26 

320 2 6 

321 2 6 

322 2 6 

323 2 7 

324 2 7 

325 2 7 

326 2 7 

327 2 7 

328 2 7 

329 2 7 

330 2 7 

331 2 7 

332 2 7 

333 2 7 

334 2 7 

335 2 8 

336 2 8 

337 28 

338 2 8 

339 2 8 

340 2 8 

341 2 8 

342 28 

343 2 8 

344 28 

345 2 8 

346 2 8 

347 2 9 

348 2 9 

349 29 



121350$ 2 9 
21351 29 
2 9 352 2 9 



353 2 9 

354 2 9 

355 2 9 

356 2 9 

357 2 9 

358 2 9 

359 3 

360 3 

361 3 

362 3 

363 3 

364 3 

365 3 

366 3 

367 3 

368 3 

369 3 

370 3 

371 31 

372 31 

373 31 

374 31 

375 31 

376 31 

377 31 

378 31 

379 31 

380 31 

381 31 

382 31 

383 3 2 

384 32 

385 32 

386 3 2 

387 3 2 

388 3 2 

389 3 2 

390 3 2 

391 3 2 

392 3 2 

393 3 2 

394 3 3 

395 3 3 

396 3 3 

397 3 3 

398 3 3 
231399 3 3 



400$ 3 3 
401' 3 3 

402 3 3 

403 3 3 

404 3 3 
73 405 3 3 
81406 3 4 
9 407 3 4 
9 8 408 3 4 
07 409 3 4 
15 410 3 4 
23411 34 



412 3 4 

413 34 

414 3 4 

415 34 

416 34 
74417 3 4 
82418 35 
9 419 3 5 

" 420 3 5 



421 3 5 

422 3 5 

423 3 5 

424 3 5 

425 3 5 

426 3 5 

427 3 5 

428 3 5 

429 3 5 

430 3 6 

431 3 6 

432 3 6 

433 3 6 
16434 3 6 

2 4 435 3 6 

3 3 436 3 6 



437 3 6 

438 3 6 

439 3 6 
440 
441 



36 
36 



442 3 7 

443 3 7 
A44 37 

445 3 7 

446 3 7 

447 3 7 

448 3 7 

449 3 7 



450$ 3 7 

451 3 7 

452 3 7 

453 3 7 

454 3 8 

455 3 8 

456 3 8 

457 3 8 

458 3 8 

459 3 8 

460 3 8 

461 3 8 

462 3 8 

463 3 8 

464 38 

465 3 8 

466 3 9 

467 3 9 

468 3 9 

469 3 9 

470 3 9 

471 3 9 

472 3 9 

473 3 9 

474 3 9 

475 3 9 

476 3 9 

477 3 9 

478 4 

479 4 

480 4 

481 4 

482 4 

483 40 

484 40 

485 40 

486 40 

487 40 

488 40 

489 40 

490 41 

491 41 

492 41 

493 41 

494 41 

495 41 

496 41 

497 41 

498 41 

499 41 



6 91500$ 41 
77 501 41 

8 5 502 42 

9 4 503 42 
02 504 42 
11505 4 2 
19506 42 



550$ 4 6 

551 46 

552 4 6 

553 46 



38 

4G 
54 
G3 
71 
611511 42 80 



507 4 2 

508 42 

509 42 

510 42 



512 42 

513 42 

514 43 
94515 43 
03516 43 



517 43 

518 43 

519 43 

520 4 3 

521 4 3 

522 43 

523 4 3 

524 4 3 

525 4 3 

526 44 

527 4 4 

528 4 4 

529 4 4 

530 4 4 

531 44 

532 44 

533 44 

534 44 

535 44 

536 4 4 

537 4 4 

538 45 

539 45 

540 45 

541 45 

542 45 

543 45 

544 45 

545 45 

546 4 5 

547 4 5 

548 4 5 

549 45 



4G 
4G 
46 

4G 
4G 



554 
555 
556 
557 
558 

559 4 6 

560 4 6 

561 4 6 

562 4 7 

563 4 7 

564 4 7 

565 4 7 

566 4 7 

567 47 

568 4 7 

569 47 

570 4 7 

571 47 

572 47 

573 4 7 

574 4 8 

575 48 

576 48 

577 48 

578 48 

579 48 
580 
581 
582 
583 
584 

585 4 8 

586 49 

587 4 9 

588 4 9 

589 49 

590 49 

591 49 

592 49 

593 49 

594 49 

595 49 

596 49 

597 50 

598 5 

599 50 



06 600$5 2 5 
15601 50 33 
23602 50 42 
31603 50 50 
40604- 50 58 
48605 50 67 
56606 50 75 
65607 50 84 
73608 50 92 
82 609 51 00 
90610 51 09 
98611 51 17 
07612 51 25 
15613 51 34 

2 3'614 51 42 

3 2615 51 51 
40616 51 59 
49'617 51 67 



57618 
65619 
74 620 

8 2^21 

9 0,622 
9 9 623 
7,624 
16 625 

2 4,626 

3 2 627 
41628 
49 629 



48 
48 
48 
48 
48 



51 76 
51 84 

51 92 

52 01 
52 09 
5 2 18 
52 26 
52 34 
52 43 
52 51 
5 2 59 
52 68 
52 76 
52 85 

52 93 

53 01 

634 53 10 

635 53 18 
08:636 5 3 26 
16 637 53 3 5 

2 4 638 53 43 

3 3 639 53 52 



630 
631 
632 
633 



41640 
5 641 
58 642 



643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



53 60 
53 68 
53 77 
53 85 

53 93 

54 2 
54 10 
54 19 
54 27 
54 35 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE KV 8ieC 



300$ 2 5 

301 25 

302 25 

303 25 

304 25 

305 2 5 

306 25 

307 2 5 
308 
309 
310 
311 
312 



313 26 

314 26 

315 26 

316 26 

317 26 

318 26 

319 26 

320 27 

321 27 
322*27 

323 27 

324 27 

325 27 

326 27 

327 27 

328 27 

329 27 

330 27 

331 27 

332 28 

333 28 

334 28 

335 28 

336 28 

337 28 

338 28 

339 28 

340 28 

341 28 

342 28 

343 28 

344 29 

345 29 

346 2 9 

347 2 9 

348 29 

349 2 9 



350929 

351 29 

352 29 

353 29 

354 29 

355 2 9 

356 30 

357 30 

358 30 

359 30 

360 30 

361 30 

362 3 

363 30 

364 30 

365 30 

366 30 

367 30 

368 31 

369 31 

370 31 

371 31 

372 31 

373 31 

374 31 

375 31 

376 31 

377 31 

378 31 

379 31 

380 3 2 

381 32 

382 3 2 

383 3 2 

384 32 

385 32 

386 32 

387 3 2 

388 3 2 

389 3 2 

390 32 

391 3 2 

392 3 3 

393 3 3 

394 33 

395 33 

396 33 

397 3 3 

398 33 
[399 33 



53[40O$33 
62 401 3 3 
70 402 3 3 



403 34 

404 3 4 

405 3 4 

406 3 4 
12 407 3 4 
21408 3 4 
29 409 3 4 



410 3 4 

411 34 

412 34 

413 34 



71414 34 
80415 35 

416 3 5 
97417 

418 

419 



35 
35 
35 
35 

421 3 5 

422 3 5 

423 3 5 

424 3 5 



2 21420 
30 

39 

47 
5G 



6 4425 3 5 8 6 



32 



72426 35 
81427 36 
8 9428 3 6 
98429 36 
6430 3 6 
15431 36 
2 3432 3 6 



433 3 6 



40434 36 



435 3 6 

436 3 6 



6 5437 3 6 



438 3 6 

439 3 7 

440 3 7 

441 3 7 

442 3 7 

443 3 7 

444 3 7 

445 3 7 

446 37 

447 3 7 

448 3 7 



671449 37 



450$ 3 7 

451 38 

452 3 8 

453 38 

454 38 

455 3 8 

456 38 

457 38 

458 38 

459 38 

460 3 8 

461 38 

462 38 

463 3 9 

464 3 9 

465 3 9 

466 39 

467 3 9 

468 3 9 

469 3 9 

470 3 9 

471 3 9 

472 3 9 

473 3 9 

474 3 9 

475 40 

476 40 

477 40 

478 40 

479 40 

480 40 

481 40 

482 40 

483 40 

484 40 

485 40 

486 41 

487 41 

488 41 

489 41 

490 41 

491 41 

492 41 

493 41 

494 41 

495 41 

496 41 
417 41 

498 42 

499 4 2 



9 71500$ 4 2 
05 501 42 
14 502 4 2 
22503 42 



504 42 

505 4 2 

506 4 2 

507 42 

508 42 

509 42 

510 43 

511 43 

512 4 3 

513 43 

514 43 

515 43 

516 43 

517 43 

518 43 

519 43 

520 43 

521 43 

522 44 

523 44 

524 44 

525 4 4 

526 44 

527 4 4 

528 4 4 

529 4 4 

530 44 

531 4 4 

532 4 4 

533 4 4 

534 45 

535 45 

536 45 

537 45 

538 45 

539 45 

540 45 

541 45 

542 45 

543 45 

544 45 

545 45 

546 46 

547 46 

548 46 

549 46 



550$ 4 6 

551 46 

552 46 

553 46 

554 46 

555 46 

556 46 

557 47 

558 47 

559 47 

560 47 

561 47 

562 47 

563 47 

564 47 

565 4 7 

566 47 

567 47 

568 47 

569 48 

570 48 

571 48 

572 48 

573 48 

574 48 

575 48 

576 48 

577 48 

578 48 

579 48 

580 48 

581 49 

582 4 9 

583 49 

584 49 

585 4 9 

586 49 

587 49 

588 4 9 

589 49 

590 49 

591 49 

592 49 

593 50 

594 5 

595 50 

596 50 

597 5 

598 50 

599 5 



41'60G$50 62 
49:601 50 71 
57602 50 79 
66 603 50 88 

7 4 604 50 96 
83605 51 05 
91606 51 13 
00607 51 22 

08 608 5130 
17609 51 38 
25610 51 47 



611 51 55 

612 51 6 4 

613 51 72 

614 51 81 

615 51 89 

616 51 97 

617 52 06 

618 52 14 

619 52 23 

620 52 31 

621 52 40 

622 52 48 

623 52 5 7 

624 52 6 5 

625 52 73 

626 52 82 

627 52 90 

628 52 99 

629 5 3 07 

630 53 16 
631' 5 3 2 4 

632 53 32 

633 5 3 41 

634 53 49 

635 53 58 

636 53 66 

637 53 75 

638 5 3 8 3 

639 53 92 

640 5 4 00 

641 54 08 

642 54 17 

643 5 4 2 5 

644 54 34 

645 5 4 42 

646 54 51 

647 5 4 59 

648 54 67 

649 54 76 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Stfir 82C 



300$ 2 5 

301 2 5 

302 2 5 

303 2 5 

304 25 

305 25 

306 2 6 

307 2 6 

308 2 6 

309 2 6 

310 26 

311 26 

312 26 

313 26 

314 26 

315 26 

316 26 

317 26 

318 2 7 

319 27 

320 2 7 

321 2 7 

322 2 7 

323 27 

324 2 7 

325 2 7 

326 2 7 

327 27 

328 2 7 

329 2 7 

330 2 8 

331 2 8 

332 2 8 

333 28 

334 28 

335 2 8 

336 2 8 

337 2 8 

338 2 8 

339 2 8 

340 2 8 

341 2 8 

342 2 9 

343 29 

344 2 9 

345 2 9 

346 2 9 

347 2 9 

348 29 

349 29 



350? 2 9 

351 2 9 

352 2 9 

353 3 

8 4)354 30 

9 2 355 3 
01356 3 
9 357 30 
18,353 3 
26359 30 



360 3 

361 3 

362 3 

363 30 

364 30 

365 31 

366 31 

367 31 

368 31 

369 31 

370 31 

371 31 

372 31 

373 31 

374 31 

375 31 

376 31 

377 3 2 

378 3 2 

379 3 2 

380 3 2 

381 3 2 

382 32 

383 32 

384 32 

385 32 

386 32 

387 3 2 

388 32 

389 33 

390 33 

391 33 

392 33 

393 33 

394 33 

395 33 

396 33 

397 3 3 

398 3 3 

399 3 3 



7 5 400*3 4 

8 3 401 3 4 

9 2 402 3 4 
403 3 4 
9|404 3 4 
17,405 3 4 

2 6406 3 4 

3 4 407 3 4 

4 3408 3 4 
51409 3 4 
60410 34 
68411 34 

7 7 412 3 5 

8 5 413 3 5 

9 4|414 
02 



00 '450$ 3 8 2 5 500*4 2 5 0!550$4 6 
08451 38 33 501 42 5 8,551 46 
17452 3 8 4 2502 42 6 7 f 552 4 6 

2 5 453 38 5 503 4 2 75,553 4 7 

3 4 454 38 5 91504 42 8 4 554 4 7 
42455 38 67>'505 42 92 555 47 
51456 38 76 506 43 



75 600*51 00 
83601 51 08 



59457 3 



35 

415 35 

416 35 

417 3 5 

418 3 5 

419 3 5 

420 3 5 

421 3 5 

422 3 5 

423 3 5 

424 3 6 

425 3 6 
426 
427 
428 
429 
430 
431 
432 

433 3 6 

434 36 

435 36 

436 37 

437 37 

438 3 7 

439 3 7 

440 37 

441 37 

442 37 

443 3 7 

444 3 7 

445 37 

446 3 7 

447 3 7 

448 3 8 



458 38 

459 3 9 

460 3 9 

461 3 9 

462 3 9 

463 3 9 

464 3 9 

465 3 9 

466 3 9 

467 39 

468 3 9 

469 3 9 

470 3 9 

471 40 

472 40 

473 40 

474 40 

475 40 

476 40 

477 40 

478 40 

479 40 
5 5 480 40 
63481 40 
7 2 482 40 
80483 41 
89484 41 

485 41 

486 41 

487 41 

488 41 

489 41 

490 41 

491 41 

492 41 

493 41 

494 41 

495 4 2 

496 4 2 

497 4 2 

498 4 2 



9 7 1 
06 
14 

23 
31 
40 

48 
57 
65 
74 
82 
91 
99 
08 



07 
16 
24 

D 9 

91449 38 161499 42 41 



507 4 3 

508 43 

509 43 

510 43 

511 43 

512 43 

513 43 

514 43 

515 43 

516 43 

517 43 

518 44 

519 44 

520 44 

521 44 

522 44 

523 4 4 

524 4 4 

525 44 

526 4 4 

527 4 4 

528 44 

529 4 4 

530 45 

531 4 5 

532 4 5 

533 45 

534 45 

535 45 

536 45 

537 45 

538 45 

539 45 

540 45 

541 45 

542 4 6 

543 4 6 

544 46 

545 4 6 

546 46 

547 46 

548 46 

549 46 



556 4 7 

557 4 7 

558 4 7 

559 47 

560 4 7 

561 47 

562 4 7 

563 4 7 

564 4 7 

565 48 

566 48 

567 48 

568 48 

569 48 

570 48 

571 48 

572 4 8 

573 48 

574 48 

575 48 

576 48 

577 49 

578 49 

579 49 

580 49 

581 49 

582 49 

583 49 

584 49 

585 49 

586 49 

587 4 9 

588 49 

589 5 

590 50 

591 5 

592 50 

593 50 

594 50 

595 50 

596 50 

597 5 

598 5 

599 50 



9 2 602 
00 603 
9 604 
17 605 

2 6 606 

3 4 607 

4 3 608 



51 17 
51 25 
51 34 
51 42 
51 51 
51 59 
51 68 
51609 51 76 
60610 51 85 
68611 51 93 
77,612 52 02 
85613 52 10 
94614 52 19 
02615 52 27 
11616 52 36 
19,617 52 44 
28618 52 53 
3 6 619 5 2 61 
45 620 5 2 70 

5 3 621 5 2 78 

6 2 622 5 2 8 7 
70623 52 95 
79624 53 04 

625 5 3 12 
53 21 

627 5 3 29 

628 5 3 38 

629 5 3 46 

630 53 55 

631 53 63 

632 53 72 

633 53 80 

634 53 89 

635 53 9 7 

636 5 4 6 

637 54 14 

638 54 23 

639 54 31 

640 5 4 40 

641 5 4 48 

642 5 4 5 7 

643 5 4 6 5 

644 54 74 

645 5 4 82 

646 5 4 91 

647 5 4 9 9 
8 3 648 5 5 08 

11649 5 5 16 



9 6 626 

04 
13 

21 
30 
38 
47 
55 
64 
72 
81 
89 
98 

oe 

15 
23 
32 
40 
49 
57 
66 
74 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SK," 8teC 



300$ 2 5 

301 2 5 

302 2 5 

303 2 5 

304 2 6 

305 2 6 

306 2 6 

307 2 6 

308 2 6 
309 



693b0$2 9 9 7,400$ 3 4 2 5!450$3 8 
77|351 3 5401 3 4 3 4 451 38 
14402 3 4 42452 3 8 
2 3 403 3 4 5 1|453 3 8 



8 6 352 3 

9 4 353 30 

3 354 3 3l!404 3 4 
12 355 30 



310 26 

311 26 

312 26 

313 26 



40 405 3 4 
2 {356 3 48406 3 4 
2 9,357 3 5 7 407 3 4 

6 5408 3 4 

7 4409 3 5 
82410 35 



3 7 358 3 

4 6 359 3 

5 4360 3 

6 3,361 3 



5 9|454 38 
68,455 38 
76456 3 9 

8 5)457 3 9 

9 3:458 3 9 
2 459 3 9 



26 8 



314 

315 26 

316 27 

317 27 

318 27 

319 27 

320 2 7 

321 2 7 

322 2 7 

323 2 7 

324 2 7 

325 2 7 

326 2 7 

327 2 8 

328 2 8 

329 2 8 

330 2 8 

331 2 8 

332 2 8 

333 2 8 

334 2 8 

335 2 8 

336 2 8 

337 2 8 

338 2 8 

339 2 9 

340 2 9 

341 2 9 

342 2 9 

343 2 9 

344 2 9 

345 2 9 

346 29 

347 2 9 

348 2 9 

349 2 9 



91 
711362 31 00 

08 

17 

25 



8 0|363 31 

9J364 31 

97365 31 



411 35 

412 3 5 

413 35 

414 3 5 

415 35 



366 31 

367 31 

368 31 

369 31 

370 31 

371 31 

372 31 

373 31 

374 3 2 

375 3 2 

376 3 2 

377 3 2 

378 3 2 

379 3 2 

380 3 2 

381 3 2 

382 3 2 

383 3 2 

384 3 2 

385 3 2 

386 3 3 

387 33 

388 3 3 

389 3 3 

390 33 

391 3 3 

392 33 

393 3 3 

394 33 

395 33 

396 33 

397 3 3 

398 34 



3 4 416 3 5 
42417 35 



51 



81399 3 4 16 449 3 8 



418 3 5 



60419 35 

6 8 420 3 5 

7 7421 3 6 

8 5 422 3 6 

423 3 6 

424 3 6 

425 3 6 

426 3 6 

427 3 6 

428 3 6 

429 3 6 

430 3 6 

431 3 6 

432 3 6 

433 3 7 

434 3 7 

435 3 7 

436 3 7 

437 3 7 

438 3 7 

439 3 7 

440 3 7 

441 3 7 

442 3 7 

443 3 7 

444 3 8 

445 3 8 

446 38 

447 3 8 

448 3 8 



460 3 9 

461 3 9 

462 3 9 

463 3 9 

464 3 9 

465 3 9 

466 3 9 

467 3 9 

468 4 

469 4 

470 4 

471 40 

472 4 

473 4 

474 4 

475 40 

476 40 

477 40 

478 40 

479 41 

480 41 

481 41 

482 41 

483 41 

484 41 

485 41 

486 41 

487 41 

488 41 

489 41 

490 41 

491 4 2 

492 4 2 

493 42 

494 4 2 

495 42 

496 4 2 

497 4 2 

498 4 2 

499 4 2 



500$ 4 2 

501 4 2 

502 42 

503 43 

504 43 

505 43 

506 4 3 
13507 43 
22508 43 

509 4 3 

510 43 

511 43 

512 43 

513 43 

514 44 

515 44 

516 44 

517 44 

518 44 

519 44 

520 4 4 

521 4 4 

522 4 4 

523 4 4 

524 4 4 

525 4 4 

526 4 5 

527 4 5 

528 4 5 

529 4 5 

530 4 5 

531 4 5 

532 4 5 

533 4 5 

534 4 5 

535 45 

536 4 5 

537 4 5 

538 4 6 

539 4 6 

540 4 6 

541 4 6 

542 4 6 

543 4 6 

544 4 6 

545 4 6 

546 4 6 

547 4 6 

548 4 6 

549 47 



30 
39 
47 
56 
64 
73 
82 
9 
99 
07 
1G 
24 
33 
41 
50 
59 
67 
76 
84 
93 
01 
10 
19 
27 
36 
44 
53 
61 
70 
78 
87 
96 
04 
13 
21 
3 



81J550$4 7 
90551 47 
9 8,552 4 7 
7,553 4 7 
15 554 47 

2 4.555 4 7 

3 3 556 47 
41557 4 7 
50558 47 
58559 47 

6 7 560 4 7 

7 5 561 4 8 
84562 48 
93563 48 
01564 48 
10565 48 
18566 48 
27567 48 
3 5 568 48 
44569 48 
5 2 570 48 
61571 48 
70572 48 
78 573 49 

8 7 574 49 

9 5 575 49 
04576 49 
12577 49 
21578 49 
30579 49 
38 580 49 
47581 49 

5 5 582 4 9 

6 4 583 4 9 
72 584 50 
81585 50 
8 9 586 5 
98 587 50 
7 588 5 
15 589 5 

2 4 590 5 

3 2 591 5 
41592 50 
49593 50 
58 594 50 
67595 50 

7 5 596 51 

8 4 597 51 

9 2 598 51 
01599 51 



0960O$51 37 
18601 51 46 
2 6 602 5155 
35603 51 63 
44604 51 72 
52605 51 80 
61606 5189 

6 9607 5197 
78608 52 06 

8 6609 52 15 

9 5,610 5 2 23 
04611 52 32 
12 612 5 2 40 
21613 52 49 

2 9 614 5 2 57 

3 8 615 5 2 66 
46616 52 74 
55617 52 83 
63618 52 92 

7 2,619 53 00 
81620 53 09 

8 9 621 



53 17 

622 5 3 26 

623 53 34 

624 5 3 43 

625 53 52 

626 53 60 

627 5 3 69 

628 53 77 

629 5 3 8 6 

630 5 3 94 

631 5 4 03 

632 5 4 11 

633 54 20 

634 54 29 

635 54 37 

636 5 4 46 

637 5 4 5 4 

638 54 63 

639 54 71 

640 5 4 80 

641 5 4 89 

642 5 4 9 7 

643 5 5 6 

644 5 5 1 4 

645 55 23 

646 55 31 

647 5 5 40 

648 5 5 48 



2 9|649 55 57 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE \Ziff 81c 



300$ 2 5 

301 2 5 

302 2 6 

303 2 6 

304 2 6 

305 2 6 

306 2 6 

307 2 6 

308 2 6 

309 2 6 

310 26 

311 26 

312 26 

313 27 

314 27 

315 27 

316 27 

317 27 

318 27 

319 27 

320 2 7 

321 2 7 

322 2 7 

323 2 7 

324 2 7 

325 2 8 

326 2 8 

327 2 8 

328 2 8 

329 2 8 

330 2 8 

331 2 8 

332 2 8 

333 2 8 

334 28 

335 2 8 

336 2 8 

337 2 9 

338 2 9 

339 2 9 

340 2 9 

341 2 9 

342 2 9 

343 2 9 

344 2 9 

345 2 9 

346 2 9 

347 2 9 

348 3 

349 3 



8 71350$ 3 

9 6 351 3 
5J352 3 
13 353 3 

2 2 354 3 
31:355 3 

3 9 356 3 



48 357 3 
5 6 358 3 
65359 30 96409 35 



19 400$ 3 4 
2 7401 3 4 
36402 3 4 

4 5403 3 4 

5 3404 3 4 

6 2 405 3 4 
70'406 3 5 
79 407 3 5 
8 8408 



35 



360 31 

361 31 

362 31 

363 31 

364 31 

365 31 

366 31 

367 31 

368 31 

369 31 

370 31 

371 3 2 

372 3 2 

373 3 2 

374 3 2 

375 3 2 

376 3 2 

377 3 2 

378 32 

379 3 2 

380 3 2 

381 3 2 

382 3 2 

383 3 3 
384 33 

385 33 

386 33 

387 3 3 

388 3 3 

389 33 

390 33 

391 3 3 
392 33 

393 33 

394 33 
395 34 

396 34 

397 3 4 
398 34 
399 34 



5410 
14411 



3 5 
35 

412 3 5 

413 3 5 

414 3 5 

415 35 

416 3 5 

417 3 5 

418 3 6 
419 
420 
421 

422 3 6 

423 3 6 

424 3 6 



5 0'450$3 8 

5 9 451 3 8 
67,452 3 8 
76 453 3 9 

8 4 454 3 9 

9 3 455 3 9 
02 456 3 9 

10 457 3 9 
19 458 3 9 
2 8 ! 459 3 9 
36|460 3 9 
45461 3 9 
53462 

6 2463 3 9 



81500$43 
90501 43 
98 502 43 
7 503 4 3 
1 6.' 504 43 

2 4 505 4 3 

3 3 506 4 3 

4 2 507 43 

5 508 43 



39 8 



3G 
36 
36 



425 3 6 

426 3 6 

427 3 6 

428 3 6 

429 3 7 

430 3 7 

431 3 7 

432 3 7 

433 3 7 

434 3 7 

435 3 7 

436 3 7 

437 3 7 

438 3 7 

439 3 7 

440 3 7 

441 3 8 

442 3 8 

443 38 

444 38 

445 38 

446 3 8 

447 3 8 

448 3 8 

449 38 



464 40 

465 40 

466 40 
9 7'467 40 
5 468 40 
14469 40 
22470 40 

471 40 

472 40 

473 4 

474 40 

475 40 

476 41 

477 41 

478 41 

479 41 

480 41 

481 41 

482 41 

483 41 

484 41 

485 41 

486 41 

487 4 2 

488 4 2 

489 4 2 

490 4 2 

491 4 2 

492 4 2 

493 4 2 

494 4 2 

495 42 

496 4 2 

497 4 2 

498 4 2 

499 43 



510 43 

511 44 

512 44 

513 44 

514 44 

515 44 

516 44 

517 44 

518 44 

519 44 

520 4 4 

521 4 4 

522 4 5 

523 4 5 

524 4 5 

525 4 5 

526 4 5 

527 4 5 

528 4 5 

529 45 

530 4 5 

531 45 

532 45 

533 45 

534 46 

535 46 

536 46 

537 46 

538 46 

539 46 

540 46 

541 46 

542 46 

543 46 

544 46 

545 47 

546 4 7 

547 4 7 

548 47 

549 47 



48 
48 
48 
48 
48 



12,550$ 4 7 
21551 4 7 

3 0,552 4 7 
38553 47 

4 7 554 4 7 

5 6 555 47 

6 4 556 4 7 
73557 48 

558 
559 
560 
561 
562 

563 4 8 

564 48 

565 48 

566 4 8 

567 48 

568 48 

569 49 

570 4 9 

571 49 

572 4 9 

573 4 9 

574 4 9 

575 4 9 

576 4 9 

4 5 577 4 9 

5 4 578 49 

6 3 579 49 
71580 50 

581 50 

582 5 

583 5 

584 5 

585 5 

586 5 

587 50 

588 5 

589 5 

590 5 

591 5 

592 51 

593 51 

594 51 

595 51 

596 51 

597 51 

598 51 

599 51 



4460O$51 75 
5 2 601 518 4 
6 1 602 519 2 

7 603 5 2 01 
78604 52 09 

8 7 605 5 2 18 

9 5 606 5 2 2 7 
4 607 52 35 
1 3 608 5 2 4 4 
21609 5 2 53 
30610 52 61 
39611 52 70 
47|612 52 78 
56'613 52 87 
64'614 52 96 
73'615 53 04 
82616 53 13 
90 617 5 3*22 
99618 53 30 
08619 53 39 
16 620 5 3 47 

2 5 621 5 3 56 
33622 53 65 

4 2 623 5 3 73 
51624 53 82 

5 9 625 53 91 
68|626 53 99 
77,627 54 08 
85628 54 16 
9 4629 54 25 
2' 630 54 34 
11631 5 4 42 
20,632 54 51 
28|633 54 60 

3 7,634 5 4 68 
46635 54 77 

5 4636 54 85 

6 3|637 5 4 94 
71638 55 03 
8 639 5 5 11 
8 9 840 5 5 20 
97|641 55 29 
6J642 5 5 37 
15643 55 46 
2 3 644 5 5 5 4 
32645 55 63 



646 5 5 72 

647 5 5 8 

648 55 8 9 

649 5 5 9 8 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE »&■ 8leC 



300? 2 6 

301 2 6 

302 2 6 

303 2 6 

304 2 6 

305 2 6 

306 2 6 

307 2 6 

308 2 6 

309 2 6 

310 26 

311 27 

312 27 

313 27 

314 27 

315 27 

316 27 

317 27 

318 27 

319 27 

320 2 7 

321 2 7 

322 2 7 

323 2 8 

324 2 8 

325 2 8 

326 2 8 

327 2 8 

328 2 8 

329 2 8 

330 2 8 

331 2 8 

332 2 8 

333 2 8 

334 29 

335 29 

336 2 9 

337 2 9 

338 2 9 

339 2 9 

340 2 9 

341 2 9 

342 29 

343 2 9 

344 2 9 

345 2 9 

346 30 
347 3 o 

348 30 

349 30 



6 350$ 3 
15 351 3 

2 4 352 3 

3 2 353 30 
41J354 3 

5 0|355 3 
58 356 30 

6 7,357 31 

7 6 358 31 

8 4359 31 

9 3 360 31 



02 


361 31 


10 


362 31 


19 


363 31 


28 


364 31 


37 


365 31 


45 


366 31 


54 


367 31 


63 


368 31 


71 


369 3 2 


8 


370 3 2 


89 


371 3 2 


97 


372 3 2 


06 


373 3 2 


15 


374 3 2 


23 


375 3 2 


32 


376 3 2 


41 


377 3 2 


49 


378 3 2 


58 


379 3 2 


67 


380 3 3 


76 


381 3 3 


84 


382 3 3 


93 


383 3 3 


02 


384 33 


10 


385 3 3 


19 


386 3 3 


28 


387 3 3 


36 


388 3 3 


45 


389 3 3 


54 


390 3 3 


G2 


391 3 3 


71 


392 3 4 


80 


393 3 4 


88 


394 3 4 


97 


395 3 4 


06 


396 3 4 


15 


397 3 4 


23 


398 3 4 


32 


399 3 4 



4 11400$ 3 4 
49 401 3 4 
5 8 402 3 4 
67403 35 

7 5 404 3 5 

8 4 405 3 5 

9 3 406 3 5 
01407 3 5 
10408 35 
19 409 3 5 
27410 35 
36411 35 
45412 35 
54413 35 
62414 35 
71415 
80416 
88417 
9 7 418 
06419 
14 420 
2 3 421 
32 422 3 6 
40 423 3 6 
49 424 36 
5 8 425 3 6 
66426 37 
7 5 427 3 7 
84428 37 
9 3 429 3 7 
01430 3 7 
10431 37 
19 432 3 7 
2 7 433 3 7 
36434 37 
45435 37 

5 3 436 3 7 

6 2 437 3 7 
71438 38 
79439 38 
88440 38 
9 7 441 3 8 

05 442 38 
14443 38 
23 444 38 
32445 38 
40 446 38 
49 447 38 
58 448 38 

6 6 449 3 9 



75 
84 
92 
01 
10 
18 
27 
36 
44 
53 
62 
71 
79 
88 
97 
05 
14 
23 
31 
40 
49 
5 7 
66 
75 
83 
92 
01 
10 
18 
27 
36 
44 
53 
62 
70 
79 
88 
96 
05 
14 
22 
31 
40 
49 
57 
66 
75 
83 
92 
01 



1450$ 3 9 

451 3 9 

452 3 9 



453 3 9 

454 3 9 

455 3 9 

456 3 9 

457 3 9 

458 39 

459 39 

460 39 

461 40 

462 40 

463 40 

464 40 

465 40 

466 40 

467 40 

468 40 

469 40 

470 40 

471 40 

472 41 

473 41 

474 41 

475 41 

476 41 

477 41 

478 41 

479 41 

480 41 

481 41 

482 41 

483 41 

484 42 

485 42 

486 42 

487 42 

488 42 

489 4 2 

490 42 

491 42 

492 42 

493 42 

494 42 

495 43 

496 4 3 

497 4 3 

498 43 

499 43 



9 500$43 
18501 43 
2 7^502 43 
35503 43 
4 4 504 4 3 



505 4 3 

506 4 3 

507 4 4 

508 4 4 

509 44 

510 44 

511 44 

512 44 

513 44 
514 
515 
516 
517 
518 
519 
520 
521 

522 4 5 

523 45 

524 45 

525 4 5 

526 45 

527 4 5 

528 45 

529 4 5 

530 4 

531 46 

532 4 6 

533 46 

534 46 

535 46 

536 46 

537 4 6 

538 4 6 

539 46 

540 46 

541 47 

542 47 

543 47 

544 47 

545 47 

546 47 

547 4 7 

548 4 7 

549 4 7 



4 41550$ 4 7 

5 2 551 4 7 
61J552 4 7 
70553 48 
78554 48 
87J555 48 
96556 48 
5J557 4 8 

558 48 

559 4 8 

560 48 

561 4 8 

562 4 8 

563 4 8 

564 49 

565 4 9 

566 4 9 

567 49 

568 4 9 

569 4 9 

570 4 9 

571 49 



7 8 '600? 

8 7 601 

9 5 602 
04603 
1 3 604 

2 2605 

3 606 
39607 
48608 
56 609 

6 5 610 

7 4611 

8 2 612 
91613 
00614 



615 
616 
617 



34618 
43,619 
5 2,620 
61621 



35,572 49 69 



6 04 



4 4 573 4 9 
52 574 49 
61575 49 
70 576 5 
78 577 50 
87 578 50 

579 5 

580 50 
13581 50 

2 2.582 50 
30 583 5 

3 9 ! 584 50 
48 585 50 
56 586 5 
6 5|587 51 
74 588 51 
83 589 51 
91590 51 
00,591 51 
09,592 51 
17:593 51 
26 594 51 



622 
623 
624 
625 



595 51 

596 51 

597 51 

598 51 

599 52 



78 
87 
95 
4,626 
13 627 
21628 
3 629 
3 9 630 
47 631 

5 6 632 

6 5 633 
73634 
8 2635 
91636 
00,637 
08 638 
17,639 
26640 
34 641 
43 642 
52 643 
60 644 
69,645 
78 646 

8 6 647 

9 5 648 
04649 



52 12 
52 21 
52 30 
52 39 
52 47 
52 56 
52 65 
52 73 
52 82 

52 91 
5 2 "9 9 

53 08 
53 17 
53 25 
53 34 
53 43 
53 51 
53 60 
53 69 
53 78 
53 86 

53 95 

54 04 
54 12 
5421 
54 30 
54 38 
54 47 
54 56 
54 64 
54 73 
54 82 
54 90 

54 99 

55 08 
55 17 
55 25 
55 34 
55 43 
55 51 
55 60 
55 69 
55 77 
55 86 

55 95 

56 03 
56 12 
56 21 
56 29 
56 38 



COTTON SELLER'S TABIE StRf 8!c 



300$ 2 6 

301 2 6 

302 2 6 

303 26 

304 2 6 

305 2 6 

306 2 6 

307 2 6 

308 2 6 

309 2 7 

310 27 

311 27 

312 27 

313 27 

314 27 

315 27 

316 27 

317 27 

318 27 

319 27 

320 28 

321 2 8 

322 28 

323 2 8 

324 2 8 

325 28 

326 28 

327 28 

328 28 

329 2 8 

330 28 

331 28 

332 29 

333 2 9 

334 29 

335 2 9 

336 2 9 

337 2 9 

338 2 9 

339 2 9 

340 2 9 

341 2 9 

342 2 9 

343 30 

344 30 

345 30 

346 30 

347 30 

348 30 

349 30 



350$ 3 

351 3 

352 3 

353 3 

354 3 

355 31 

356 31 

357 31 

358 31 

359 31 

360 31 

361 31 

362 31 

363 31 

364 31 

365 31 

366 3 2 

367 32 

368 3 2 

369 3 2 

370 3 2 

371 3 2 

372 32 

373 3 2 

374 3 2 

375 3 2 

376 3 2 

377 3 2 

378 3 3 

379 33 

380 3 3 

381 3 3 

382 3 3 

383 3 3 

384 33 

385 33 

386 3 3 

387 33 

388 3 3 

389 3 4 

390 3 4 

391 3 4 

392 34 

393 3 4 

394 34 

395 3 4 

396 34 

397 3 4 

398 34 

399 34 



6 2(400$ 
71401 
80 402 

8 9 403 

9 7 404 
6 405 
15 406 
2 4 407 
32.408 
41409 
50410 
59411 



3 5 01450$ 3 9 
35 09|451 39 
3 5 1 71452 3 9 
3 5 2 6453 3 9 

454 3 9 

455 3 9 

456 3 9 



35 35 
35 44 
35 52 
3 5 61457 3 9 9 91507 4 4 



412 
413 
414 
415 
416 



35 70 
35 79 
35 87 

35 96 

36 05 
36 14 
36 22 
36 31 
36 40 



458 4 

459 40 

460 4 

461 4 

462 4 

463 40 

464 40 

465 40 

466 40 



11417 36 49467 40 86517 45 



2 418 

2 9 419 

3 7 420 
46421 

5 5 422 

6 4423 



424 
425 
426 
427 
428 
429 
430 
431 
432 
433 



60434 
69 435 



4439 



436 
437 
438 



440 
441 
442 
443 
'44 
445 
446 
447 



8 2448 
91449 



36 57 
36 66 
36 75 
36 84 

36 92 

37 01 
37 10 
37 19 
37 27 
37 36 
37 45 
37 54 
37 62 
37 71 
37 80 
37 89 

37 97 

38 06 
38 15 
38 24 
38 32 
38 41 
38 50 
38 59 
38 67 
38 76 
38 85 

38 94 

39 02 
39 11 
39 20 
39 29 



3 7|500$4 3 

4 6 501 4 3 

5 5 502 43 
64503 44 
7 2 504 4 4 
81505 4 4 
90J506 4 4 



07508 44 
16 509 4 4 
2 5510 4 4 



34 



511 44 



512 44 

513 44 

514 44 
69515 45 

77J516 45 



468 40 

469 41 

470 41 

471 41 

472 41 

473 41 

474 41 

475 41 

476 41 

477 41 

478 41 

479 41 

480 42 

481 42 

482 4 2 

483 42 

484 42 

485 42 

486 4 2 

487 42 

488 42 

489 4 2 

490 4 2 

491 42 

492 43 

493 43 

494 4 3 

495 4 3 

496 4 3 

497 4 3 

498 4 3 

499 4 3 



95518 45 
4 519 4 5 
12520 45 



521 45 

522 45 

523 4 5 

524 45 

525 45 

526 46 

527 46 

528 4 6 

529 4 6 

530 46 



531 46 

532 46 

533 46 

534 46 

4 4 535 46 

5 2J536 4 6 
61537 4 6 
70538 47 



539 47 

540 4 7 

541 4 7 
5,542 4 7 
14 543 47 
2 2,544 47 
31545 47 
40 546 47 



547 47 

548 47 

549 48 



550$ 4 8 

551 48 

552 4 8 

553 48 

554 48 

555 4 8 

556 4 8 

557 4 8 

558 48 

559 4 8 

560 4 9 

561 4 9 

562 4 9 

563 49 

564 4 9 

565 49 

566 4 9 

567 49 

568 49 

569 4 9 

570 4 9 

571 4 9 

572 5 

573 5 

574 50 

575 50 

576 50 

577 5 

578 5 

579 50 

580 5 

581 5 

582 50 

583 51 

584 51 

585 51 

586 51 

587 51 

588 51 

589 51 

590 51 

591 51 

592 51 

593 51 

594 51 

595 5 2 

596 5 2 

597 5 2 

598 5 2 

599 5 2 



12 600$ 
21601 
30 602 

3 9 603 

4 760^ 

5 6 605 

6 5 606 

7 4 607 

8 2 608 
91609 
00610 
09611 
17612 

2 6613 

3 5fil4 
44615 
5 2 616 
61617 
70'618 
79619 

8 7 620 

9 6621 
5 622 
14 623 
2 2624 
3 1 625 
40,626 

4 9 627 

5 7 628 

6 6 629 

7 5 630 

8 4 631 

9 2 632 
01633 

10 634 
19!635 
2 7,636 
36,637 
45 638 
5 4 639 
621640 
71641 
80 642 
89 643 
9 7l644 
6 645 



646 
647 
648 



41649 



52 50 
52 59 
52 67 
52 76 
52 85 

52 94 

53 02 
53 11 
53 20 
53 29 
53 37 
53 46 
53 55 
53 64 
53 72 
53 81 
53 90 

53 99 

54 07 
54 16 
54 25 
54 34 
54 42 
54 51 
54 60 
54 69 
54 77 
54 86 

54 95 

55 04 
55 12 
55 21 
55 30 
5 5 39 
55 47 
55 56 
5 5 6 5 
55 74 
55 82 

55 91 

56 00 
56 09 
56 IT 
56 26 
56 35 
56 44 
56 52 
56 61 
56 70 
56 79 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE StR* 8!lc 



300$ 2 6 4 4 350^3 

301 26 - 

302 2 6 

303 2 6 

304 2 6 

305 2 6 

306 2 6 

307 2 7 

308 2 7 

309 2 7 



600? 5 2 8 7 

601 5 2 9 6 

602 5 3 5 

603 5 3 14 

604 5 3 2 3 

605 53 32 

606 53 40 

607 53 49 

608 53 58 

609 53 67 

610 53 76 

611 53 84 

612 53 93 

613 54 02 

614 54 11 

615 54 20 

616 54 28 

617 54 37 

618 54 46 

619 54 55 

620 5 4 6 4 

621 54 73 

622 5 4 81 

623 5 4 9 

624 5 4 9 9 

625 55 08 

626 5 5 17 

627 55 25 

628 55 34 

629 55 43 

630 55 52 

631 55 61 

632 55 69 

633 5 5 78 

634 55 87 

635 55 96 
56 05 
56 14 
56 22 
56 31 
56 40 
56 49 
56 58 
56 66 
56 75 
56 84 

56 93 

57 02 
57 10 
57 19 



53 
61 
70 
79 



97 



310 27 

311 27 

312 27 

313 27 

314 2 7 

315 2 7 

316 27 

317 27 

318 28 

319 28 

320 2 8 

321 2 8 

322 2 8 

323 2 8 

324 2 8 

325 2 8 

326 2 8 

327 2 8 

328 2g 

329 2 8 

330 2 9 

331 2 9 

332 2 9 

333 2 9 

334 29 

335 29 

336 29 

337 29 

338 29 

339 29 

340 29 

341 3o 

342 3 

343 3o 

344 3o 

345 3o 

346 3o 

347 3 

348 3o 

349 3 



351 3 

352 31 

353 31 

354 31 

355 31 

356 31 
05357 31 
14 358 31 
2 3359 31 
32360 31 
41361 31 
49362 31 
58363 31 

6 7 364 3 2 
76365 32 
85366 32 
9 4 367 3 2 
2 368 3 2 
11369 3 2 
20 370 3 2 
29371 3 2 
38 372 32 
46373 3 2 
55374 3 2 
64 375 33 
73 37 6 33 
82377 33 
9 378 3 3 
9 9 379 3 3 
8 380 3 3 
17 381 3 3 

2 6 382 3 3 

3 5 383 3 3 
43384 33 

5 2 385 3 3 
61386 34 
70 387 3 4 

7 9 388 3 4 

8 7 389 3 4 

9 6 390 3 4 
5 391 3 4 
14 392 3 4 
2 3 393 3 4 
31394 34 
40395 34 

4 9 395 3 4 
58397 34 

6 7 398 3 5 
76399 35 



400$ 3 5 

401 3 5 

402 3 5 

403 3 5 

404 3 5 

405 3 5 

406 3 5 

407 3 5 



5 5408 3 5 



409 3 6 

410 3 6 

411 36 

412 36 

413 36 

414 3 6 

415 36 

416 3 6 

417 3 6 

418 3 6 

419 36 

420 3 7 

421 3 7 

422 3 7 

423 37 

424 3 7 

425 3 7 

426 3 7 

427 3 7 

428 3 7 

429 3 7 

430 3 7 

431 3 7 

432 3 8 

433 3 8 



84434 38 



435 3 8 

436 3 8 

437 3 8 

438 3 8 

439 3 8 

440 3 8 

441 3 8 

442 3 8 

443 3 9 

444 3 9 

445 3 9 

446 3 9 

447 3 9 

448 3 9 

449 3 9 



2 5 450$3 9 

3 4 451 3 9 
43452 39 
51453 3 9 
60454 40 
69455 40 
7 8 456 40 
87457 40 
9 5 458 40 
04459 40 

460 40 

461 4 

462 4 

463 4 

464 4 

465 4 

466 41 

467 41 

468 41 

469 41 

470 41 

471 41 

472 41 

473 41 

474 41 

475 41 

476 41 

477 4 2 

478 4 2 

479 4 2 

480 4 2 

481 4 2 

482 4 2 

483 4 2 

484 42 

485 42 
42 486 4 2 
51487 42 
60488 43 

6 9 489 4 3 

7 7490 4 3 

8 6,491 4 3 

9 5492 4 3 
4493 4 3 



494 4 3 

495 4 3 

496 43 

497 4 3 

498 4 3 



5 7)499 43 9 7 



500$ 4 4 

501 4 4 

502 44 

503 4 4 

504 4 4 

505 4 4 

506 4 4 

507 4 4 

508 4 4 

509 44 

510 44 

511 45 

512 45 

513 45 

514 45 

515 45 

516 45 

517 45 

518 45 

519 45 

520 4 5 

521 4 5 

522 4 6 

523 4 6 

524 4 6 

525 4 6 

526 46 

527 4 6 

528 4 6 

529 4 6 

530 4 6 

531 4 6 

532 4 6 

533 4 6 

534 47 

535 4 7 

536 4 7 

537 4 7 

538 4 7 

539 4 7 

540 4 7 

541 4 7 

542 4 7 

543 4 7 

544 4 7 

545 48 

546 48 

547 4 8 

548 4 8 

549 4 8 



6 550$4 8 
15551 48 
2 4 552 48 
3 553 48 
41554 48 
50555 48 
59556 49 

6 8 557 4 9 

7 7 558 49 
86559 49 

560 4 9 

561 4 9 

562 49 

563 49 

564 4 9 

565 4 9 

566 4 9 

567 49 

568 5 

569 5 

570 50 

571 5 

572 5 

573 5 

574 5 
575 
576 
577 
578 
579 
580 



50 
50 
50 
50 
51 
51 

7 9 581 51 

8 8 582 51 

583 51 

584 51 

585 51 

2 3 586 51 

3 2 587 51 
41588 51 
5 589 51 
5 9 590 51 
68 591 52 
7 6 592 5 2 

593 5 2 

594 5 2 

595 5 2 

596 5 2 

597 5 2 

598 5 2 

599 5 2 



636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K*.,'' 



8Ic 



06'400$35 

15 401 3 5 

2 4 402 3 5 

3 3 403 3 5 

4 2404 3 5 
51405 3 5 

5 9406 3 6 
68 407 3 6 

7 7408 3 6 

8 6409 3 6 

9 5410 3 6 
4411 3 6 
13412 3 6 
2 2 413 3 6 
30414 36 
39415 36 
48416 36 
57417 37 
66418 37 
75419 37 

8 4420 3 7 

9 3421 3 7 
01422 3 7 
10423 37 



3 7[550$4 8 

4 6 551 4 8 

5 5 552 48 

6 4 553 4 9 
73554 49 



300$ 2 6 

301 2 6 

302 2 6 

303 2 6 

304 2 6 

305 2 7 

306 2 7 

307 2 7 



308 2 7 

309 2 7 

310 27 

311 27 

312 27 

313 27 

314 27 

315 27 

316 28 

317 28 

318 28 

319 28 

320 2 8 

321 2 8 

322 2 8 

323 2 8 

324 2 8 

325 2 8 

326 2 8 

327 2 9 

328 2 9 

329 2 9 

330 2 9 

331 2 9 

332 2 9 

333 3 9 

334 2 9 

335 2 9 

336 2 9 

337 2 9 

338 3 

339 3 

340 3 

341 3 

342 3 

343 3 

344 3 

345 3 

346 3 

347 3 

348 3 

349 3 



02 
71 
8 

8 9 

9 8 
07 
16 

25 

33 

4 2 
51 
60 

6 9 
7 

87 
dij 
4 
13 
22 
31 
4n 
49 
5 
67 

7 5 

8 4 
93 
02 
11 
2 
2 9 
38 
46 

5 5 
G4 
73 
82 
91 

9 
17 
26 
35 
44 
53 
62 
71 
8 



350$ 31 

351 31 

352 31 

353 31 

354 31 

355 31 

356 31 

357 31 

358 31 

359 31 

360 31 

361 3 2 

362 3 2 

363 3 2 

364 3 2 

365 3 2 

366 3 2 

367 3 2 

368 3 2 

369 3 2 

370 3 2 

371 3 2 

372 3 3 

373 3 3 

374 3 3 

375 3 3 

376 3 3 

377 3 3 

378 3 3 

379 3 3 

380 3 3 

381 3 3 

382 3 3 

383 3 3 

384 3 4 

385 3 4 

386 3 4 

387 3 4 

388 3 4 

389 3 4 

390 3 4 

391 3 4 

392 3 4 

393 3 4 

394 3 4 

395 3 5 

396 3 5 

397 3 5 
„ 398 3 5 

9 7(399 3 5 



19 



2 8425 3 7 

3 7426 3 7 

4 6427 3 7 
55428 37 
6 4429 3 8 



424 3 7 



38 
38 
38 
38 
38 
3 



72430 
1431 
9 432 
9 9 433 
8 434 
17 435 

2 6 436 3 8 

3 5 437 3 8 
43 438 3 

5 2439 3 
61440 3 9 
70441 39 
7 9 442 3 9 
443 3 9 
9 7 444 3 9 
6 445 3 9 
14 446 3 9 

2 3 447 3 9 

3 2 448 3 9 
41449 39 



450$ 3 9 

451 40 

452 4 

453 40 

454 4 

455 4 

456 4 

457 4 

458 4 

459 4 

460 4 

461 40 

462 41 

463 41 

464 41 

465 41 

466 41 

467 41 

468 41 

469 41 

470 41 

471 41 

472 41 

473 41 

474 4 2 

475 4 2 

476 4 2 

477 42 

478 4 2 

479 4 2 

480 4 2 

481 4 2 

482 42 

483 4 2 

484 42 

485 4 3 

486 4 3 

487 4 3 

488 4 3 

489 4 3 

490 4 3 

491 4 3 

492 4 3 

493 43 

494 43 

495 4 3 

496 4 4 

497 4 4 

498 4 4 

499 44 



9 4;500$4 4 
3501 4 4 
11502 4 4 
2 0503 44 

2 9*504 4 4 

3 8 505 4 4 

4 7,506 4 4 

5 6 507 4 5 



6 5 508 

74 



45 

509 4 5 

510 45 

511 45 

512 45 

513 45 

514 45 

515 45 

516 45 

517 45 

518 45 

519 46 

520 4 6 

521 46 

522 4 6 

523 4 6 

524 4 6 

525 4 6 

526 4 6 

527 4 6 

528 4 6 

529 4 6 

530 4 7 

531 47 

532 4 7 

533 47 

534 47 

535 4 7 

536 4 7 

537 4 7 

538 4 7 

539 4 7 

540 4 7 

541 4 8 

542 4 8 

543 4 8 

544 48 

545 4 8 

546 48 

547 48 

548 4 8 

549 48 



555 4 9 

556 4 9 

557 4 9 

558 4 9 

559 4 9 

560 49 

561 49 

562 4 9 

563 4 9 

564 5 

565 5 

566 5 

567 5 

568 5 

569 5 

570 5 

571 5 

572 5 

573 5 

574 5 
5 9 575 51 

576 51 
77577 51 

578 51 

579 51 

580 51 

581 51 

582 51 

583 51 

584 51 

585 51 

586 5 2 

587 5 2 

588 5 2 

589 5 2 

590 5 2 

591 5 2 

592 5 2 

593 5 2 

594 5 2 

595 5 2 

596 5 2 

597 5 2 

598 5 3 

599 5 3 



81600$5 3 2 5 
90 601 53 3 4 
99602 53 43 
8603 53 52 
17*604 53 60 
2 6605 5 3 69 
34'606 53 78 

4 3 607 5 3 8 7 

5 2 608 5 3 9 6 



54 05 
54 14 
54 23 

612 54 31 

613 54 40 
54 49 
54 58 

616 54 67 

617 54 76 

618 54 85 

619 54 94 
5 9|620 55 02 



609 
610 
611 



614 
615 



55 11 

622 55 20 

623 5 5 2 9 

624 55 38 

625 55 47 

626 55 56 

627 5 5 65 

628 55 73 

629 55 82 

630 5 5 91 

631 56 00 

632 5 6 09 

633 5 6 18 

634 56 27 
9 2J635 56 36 
01636 56 44 
10637 56 53 
18638 56 62 

2 7 639 5 6 71 

3 6,640 5 6 80 

4 5 641 56 89 
54642 56 98 



6 8 621 

76 
85 
94 

03 
12 
21 
30 
39 
47 
56 
65 
74 
83 



643 5 7 7 

644 57 15 

645 5 7 2 4 

646 57 3 3 

647 57 42 

648 57 51 

649 57 60 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Stfl* 8!lc 



300126 

301 2 6 

302 2 6 

303 2 7 

304 2 7 

305 2 7 

306 2 7 

307 2 7 

308 2 7 

309 2 7 

310 27 

311 27 

312 27 

313 2 7 

314 28 

315 28 

316 28 

317 28 

318 28 

319 28 

320 28 

321 28 

322 28 

323 2 8 

324 28 

325 2 9 

326 2 9 

327 2 9 

328 2 9 

329 2 9 

330 2 9 

331 2 9 

332 29 

333 2 9 

334 29 

335 2 9 

336 3 

337 3 

338 3 

339 3 

340 3 

341 3 

342 3 

343 3 

344 3 

345 3 

346 3 

347 31 

348 31 

349 31 



350$ 31 

351 31 

352 31 

353 31 

354 31 

355 31 

356 31 

357 31 

358 3 2 

359 3 2 

360 3 2 

361 3 2 

362 3 2 

363 3 2 

364 3 2 

365 32 

366 3 2 

367 3 2 

368 3 2 

369 3 2 

370 3 3 

371 3 3 

372 3 3 

373 33 

374 3 3 

375 3 3 

376 3 3 

377 3 3 

378 3 3 

379 3 3 

380 3 3 

381 3 4 

382 3 4 

383 3 4 

384 3 4 

385 34 

386 34 

387 3 4 

388 34 

389 34 

390 34 

391 34 

392 35 

393 3 5 

394 35 

395 35 

396 3 5 

397 35 

398 35 

399 3 5 



2 8,400$3 5 

3 7,401 3 5 
46402 35 
55!403 3 6 

6 4 404 3 6 

7 3|405 3 6 

8 2 406 3 6 
91407 3 6 
0408 36 



409 3 6 

410 3 6 

411 36 

412 3 6 

413 36 

414 3 7 

415 37 

416 37 

417 3 7 

418 3 7 



450$ 40 

451 40 

452 40 

453 40 
11J454 40 
2 0455 40 
2 9^56 40 
38 ! 457 40 

4 6J458 40 

5 5 459 41 

6 4460 41 

7 3461 41 



2 2 500$ 4 4 
3l'501 4 4 
40502 44 
49J503 4 4 

5 8 504 45 

6 7 505 4 5 

7 5 506 4 5 

8 4 507 4 5 

9 3 508 4 5 



9 8 419 3 7 
7 420 3 7 
16 421 3 7 

2 5 422 3 7 

3 4 423 3 7 

4 3 424 3 7 

5 2 425 3 7 

6 426 3 
69 
78 
87 
96 
05 
14 
23 
32 
41 
50 



427 3 8 

428 3 8 

429 38 

430 3 8 

431 38 

432 38 

433 3 8 

434 38 

435 38 

436 3 8 
5 9 437 39 



438 39 

439 3 9 

440 39 

441 39 

442 39 

443 3 9 

444 3 9 

445 39 

446 3 9 

447 3 9 

448 40 

449 40 



462 41 

463 41 

464 41 

465 41 

466 41 

467 41 

468 41 
45J469 41 
54470 42 
63471 42 

472 42 

473 42 

474 42 

475 42 

476 42 

477 42 

478 42 

479 42 

480 42 

481 42 

482 43 

483 4 3 

484 4 3 

485 4 3 

486 43 

487 43 

488 4 3 

489 43 



490 4 3 

491 4 3 

492 4 3 

493 4 4 

494 4 4 

495 4 4 

496 4 4 

497 4 4 

498 4 4 

499 4 4 



509 4 5 

510 45 

511 45 

512 45 

513 45 

514 45 

515 46 

516 46 

517 46 

518 46 

519 46 

520 4 6 

521 46 

522 4 6 

523 46 

524 46 

525 46 

526 47 

527 47 

528 4 7 

529 47 

530 47 

531 47 

532 47 

533 4 7 

534 47 

535 4 7 

536 47 

537 47 

538 48 

539 48 

540 48 

541 48 

542 48 

543 48 

544 48 

545 48 

546 48 

547 48 

548 48 

549 49 



6 9 ,550$ 4 9 
78 551 49 
87 552 49 

553 49 

554 49 

555 4 9 

556 49 

557 4 9 

558 49 

559 4 9 

560 5 

561 50 

562 5 

563 50 

564 50 

565 5 

566 5 

567 50 

568 5 

569 5 

570 5 

571 51 

572 51 

573 51 

574 51 

575 51 

576 51 

577 51 

578 51 

579 51 

580 51 

581 51 

582 5 2 

583 5 2 

584 52 
8 21585 5 2 
90 586 5 2 
99 587 52 



16 600$5 3 6 2 

2 5 601 53 71 

3 3 602 5 3 8Q 
42603 53 89 
51604 53 98 
60605 54 07 
69606 54 16 
78607 54 25 



8 7 608 

9 6 609 
5 610 
14611 



54 34 
54 43 
54 52 
54 61 



23612 54 7Q 

32*613 54 79 

41614 54 88 

50615 54 97 

5 9J616 55 05 

68617 55 14 

76,618 55 23 

85619 55 32 

9 4620 5 5 41 

03 621 55 50 

12622 55 59 

21623 55 68 

30624 55 77 

39 625 55 86 

48 

57 

66 

75 

84 

93 

02 

11 

19 



626 55 9 5 

627 56 04 

628 56 13 

629 56 22 



588 5 2 

589 52 

590 52 

591 52 

592 52 

593 5 3 

594 5 3 

595 5 3 

596 5 3 

597 5 3 

598 5 3 

599 5 3 



630 56 31 

631 56 4a 

632 5 6 48 

633 56 57 

634 56 66 
28,635 56 75 

3 7 636 56 84 

4 6'637 5 6 93 
55638 57 02 



639 57 11 

640 5 7 2a 

641 5 7 29 

642 5 7 38 

643 5 7 47 

644 57 56 

645 57 65 

646 57 74 

647 57 83 

648 5 7 91 



5 41649 58 09 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SSR? 9 C 



300$ 2 7 

301 2 7 

302 2 7 

303 2 7 

304 27 

305 2 7 

306 2 7 

307 2 7 

308 2 7 

309 2 7 

310 27 

311 27 

312 28 

313 28 

314 28 

315 28 

316 28 

317 28 

318 28 

319 28 

320 2 8 

321 2 8 

322 2 8 

323 2 9 

324 2 9 

325 2 9 

326 2 9 

327 2 9 

328 2 9 

329 2 9 

330 2 9 

331 2 9 

332 2 9 

333 2 9 

334 3 

335 30 

336 3 

337 3 

338 3 

339 3 

340 3 

341 30 

342 30 

343 30 

344 30 

345 31 

346 31 

347 31 

348 31 

349 21 



350$ 31 

351 31 

352 31 

353 31 

354 31 

355 31 

356 3 2 

357 3 2 
7 2,358 3 2 
81359 3 2 
90360 32 



5 0400$ 3 6 

5 9^01 3 6 

6 8,402 3 6 

7 7 403 3 6 
86404 3 6 
9 5405 3 6 
4406 



36 



361 3 2 

362 3 2 

363 3 2 

364 3 2 

365 3 2 

366 3 2 

367 3 3 

368 3 3 

369 3 3 

370 33 

371 3 3 

372 3 3 

373 3 3 

374 3 3 

375 3 3 

376 3 3 

377 3 3 

378 3 4 

379 3 4 

380 3 4 

381 3 4 

382 3 4 

383 3 4 

384 3 4 

385 34 

386 3 4 

387 3 4 

388 3 4 

389 3 5 

390 3 5 

391 3 5 

392 3 5 

393 3 5 

394 3 5 

395 35 

396 35 

397 35 

398 35 



407 3 6 6 3 



408 36 

409 3 6 
410 
411 

412 3 7 

413 37 

414 3 7 



418 3 7 

419 37 



47 



10 
19 
28 
37 
46 
55 
64 
73 
8 2 
41399 35 91 



36 
36 



85415 37 
94416 37 
03417 37 
12 
21 

30420 37 
3 9 421 
48422 37 

5 7 423 

6 6 424 

7 5 425 

8 4426 
93427 
02428 
11429 
20430 38 
29431 38 



38 
38 
38 
38 
38 
38 



38432 38 8: 



433 38 97 



450$ 40 

451 40 

452 40 

453 40 

454 40 

455 40 

456 41 

457 41 

458 41 

459 41 

460 41 

461 41 

462 41 

463 41 

464 41 

465 41 

466 41 

467 42 

468 42 

469 42 

470 42 

471 42 

472 42 

473 4 2 

474 42 

475 4 2 

476 42 

477 4 2 

478 4 3 

479 4 3 

480 4 3 

481 43 

482 43 

483 4 3 



5 0f500$ 4 5 

5 9(501 45 

6 8502 45 



56434 39 06484 43 



435 3 9 

436 3 9 

437 3 9 

438 3 9 



15 
24 
33 
42 
01439 39 51 
60 



440 3 9 

441 3 9 

442 3 9 

443 3 9 

444 39 

445 40 

446 40 

447 40 

448 40 

449 40 



485 4 3 

486 4 3 

487 43 

488 4 3 

489 4 4 

490 4 4 
69:491 4 4 
78492 4 4 
8 7493 4 4 
96494 44 
5495 44 
14496 44 

2 3497 44 

3 2498 44 
41499 44 



503 45 

504 45 

505 4 5 

506 4 5 

507 4 5 

508 4 5 

509 4 5 

510 45 

511 45 

512 46 

513 46 

514 46 

515 46 

516 46 

517 46 

518 46 

519 46 

520 4 6 

521 46 

522 46 

523 47 

524 47 

525 47 

526 4 7 

527 47 

528 4 7 

529 4 7 

530 47 

531 4 7 

532 47 

533 4 7 

534 48 

535 48 

536 48 

537 48 

538 48 

539 48 

540 48 

541 48 

542 48 

543 48 

544 48 

545 49 

546 49 

547 4 9 

548 4 9 

549 49 



50 
50 
5 
50 

5 



550$ 4 9 

551 4 9 

552 4 9 

553 49 

554 49 

555 4 9 

556 5 

557 5 

558 5 

559 50 

560 50 

561 5 
562 
563 
564 
565 
566 

567 51 

568 51 

569 51 

570 51 

571 51 

572 51 

573 51 

574 51 

575 51 

576 51 

577 51 

578 5 2 

579 5 2 

580 5 2 

581 5 2 

582 5 2 

583 5 2 

584 5 2 

585 5 2 

586 5 2 

587 5 2 

588 52 

589 5 3 

590 5 3 

591 5 3 

592 53 

593 53 

594 53 

595 53 

596 53 

597 53 

598 5 3 

599 53 



8 6 604 5 4 36 



600$5 4 

601 5 4 09 

602 5 4 18 

603 5 4 2 7 



608 
609 
610 
611 
612 
613 
614 



605 5 4 45 

606 54 54 

607 5 4 63 
54 72 
54 81 
54 90 

54 99 

55 08 
55 17 
55 26 

615 55 35 

616 55 44 

617 55 53 
121618 55 62 
21J619 55 71 
30 620 5 5 80 

621 5 5 89 

622 5 5 9 8 

623 5 6 07 

624 5 6 16 

625 56 2 5 

626 56 34 

627 56 43 

628 56 52 

629 56 61 

630 5 6 70 

631 56 79 

632 5 6 88 

633 5 6 9 7 

634 5 7 6 

635 5 7 15 

636 57 24 

637 5 73 3 

638 5 7 42 

639 57 51 

640 5 7 6 

641 57 69 

642 57 78 

643 57 87 

644 5 7 9 6 

645 58 05 

646 58 14 

647 58 23 

648 5 8 3 2 

649 58 41 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ^f.. 10 9ieC 



300$2 7 19 


350$3l 7 2 


400$ 3 6 2 5 


450$40 78500$45 31 


55Q$4 9 8 4 60O$5 4 3 7 


301 27 28 


351 31 81 


401 3 6 3 4 


451 40 87501 45 40 


551 49 93 601 


54 47 


302 27 3 7 


352 3 1 9 


402 36 43452 40 96502 45 49 


552 50 02 602 


54 56 


303 2 7 46 


353 319 9 


403 36 52 


453 41 05503 45 58 


553 50 12 603 


54 65 


304 2 7 5 5 


354 3 2 8 


404 3 6 61 


454 41 14504 45 67 


554 5 21 604 


54 74 


305 27 64 


355 3 2 1 7 


405 3 6 70 


455 41 23505 45 77 


555 5 3 605 


54 83 


306 27 73 


356 3 2 2 6 


406 3 6 7 9 


456 41 32 


506 45 86 


556 5 3 9 606 


54 92 


307 27 8 2 


357 3 2 35 


407 3 6 8 8 


457 41 42 


507 4 5 9 5 


557 50 48607 5 5 01 


308 2 7 91 


358 32 44 


408 3 6 9 7 


458 41 51 


508 4 6 4 


558 50 5 7 608 


55 10 


309 28 00 


359 32 5 3 


409 3 7 7 


459 41 60 


509 46 13 


559 5 6 6 609 5 5 1 9 


310 28 09 


360 32 62 


410 37 16 


460 4169 


510 46 22 


560 5 7 5 610 


55 28 


311 28 18 


361 32 7 2 


411 37 25 


461 41 78 


511 46 31 


561 50 84611 


55 37 


312 28 27 


362 3 2 8 1 


412 37 34 


462 41 87 


512 46 40 


562 50 93612 55 46 


313 28 37 


363 32 90 


413 37 43 


463 41 96 


513 46 49 


563 51 2 613 


55 55 


314 28 46 


364 32 99 


414 37 52 


464 42 05 


514 46 58 


564 51 11614 


55 64 


315, 2 8 5 5 


365 33 08 


415 37 61 


465 42 14515 46 67 


565 51 20615 55 73 


316 28 64 


366 33 17 


416 37 70 


466 42 23 


516 46 76 


566 51 2 9 616 


55 82 


317 28 73 


367 33 26 


417 37 79 


467 42 32 


517 46 85 


567 51 3 8 617 


55 92 


318 28 82 


368 33 35 


418 3 7 8 8 


468 42 41 


518 46 94 


568 51 4 7 618 


56 01 


319 28 91 


369 33 44 


419 37 97 


469 42 50 


519 47 03 


569 51 5 7 619 


56 10 


320 29 00 


370 3 3 5 3 


420 38 06 


470 42 5 9 


520 47 12 


570 5 1 6 6 620 


56 19 


321 29 09 


371 3 3 62 


421 38 15 


471 42 68 


521 47 22 


571 51 7 5,621 


56 28 


322 29 18 


372 33 71 


422 38 24 


472 42 7 7 


522 47 31 


572 5 1 8 4 622 


56 37 


323 29 2 7 


373 3 3 80 


423 38 3 3 


473 42 87 


523 47 40 


573 5 1 9 3 623 


56 46 


324 29 3 6 


374 3 3 8 9 


424 38 42 


474 42 9 6 


524 47 49 


574 5 2 2 624 


56 55 


325 29 45 


375 3 3 9 8 


425 38 52 


475 43 05 


525 47 58 


575 5 2 11 


625 


56 64 


326 29 5 4 


376 3 4 7 


426 38 61 


476 43 14 


526 4 7 67 


576 52 20 


626 


56 73 


327 29 63 


377 34 17 


427 38 70 


477 43 23 


527 47 76 


577 52 29 


627 


56 82 


328 29 72 


378 3 4 2 6 


428 38 79 


478 43 32 


528 47 85 


578 5 2 3 8 


628 


56 91 


329 2 9 8 2 


379 3 4 3 5 


429 38 88 


479 43 41 


529 47 9 4 


579 52 47 


629 


57 00 


330 29 91 


380 34 44 


430 38 9 7 


480 43 50 


530 48 3 


580 5 2 56 


630 


57 09 


331 30 00 


381 34 53 


431 39 6 


481 43 59 


531 48 12 


581 52 65631 


57 18 


332 30 9 


382 3 4 6 2 


432 39 15 


482 43 68 


532 48 21 


582 5 2 7 4 632 


57 27 


333 3 18 


383 3 4 71 


433 39 24 


483 43 77 


533 48 30 


583 5 2 8 3 633 


57'37 


334 30 27 


384 34 80434 39 33 


484 43 86 


534 48 39 


584 5 2 9 2 634 


57 46 


335 30 36 


385 3 4 8 9 435 3 9 42 


485 4 3 9 5 


535 48 48 


585 5 3 2|635 


57 55 


336 30 45 


386 34 98436 39 51 


486 44 04 


536 48 57 


586 5 3 11636 


57 64 


337 30 54 


387 3 5 7 


437 3 9 60 


487 44 13 


537 48 67 


587 53 20 637 


57 73 


338 30 6 3 


388 3 5 1 6 


438 39 69 


488 44 22 


538 48 76 


588 53 2 9 


638 


57 82 


339 30 72 


389 3 5 2 5 


439 39 78 


489 44 32 


539 48 85 


589 5 3 3 8 


639 


57 91 


340 30 81 


390 3 5 3 4 


440 3 9 8 7 


490 44 41 


540 48 9 4 


590 53 47 


640 


58 00 


341 30 90 


391 35 43 


441 39 97 


491 44 50 


541 49 03 


591 53 56 


641 


58 09 


342 30 9 9 


392 35 52 


442 40 06 


492 44 59 


542 49 12 


592 53 65 


642 


58 18 


343 31 08 


393 35 62 


443 40 15 


493 44 68 


543 49 21 


593 5 3 74 


643 


58 27 


344 31 17 


394 3 5 71 


444 40 2 4 


494 44 77 


544 49 30 


594 53 8 3 


644 


58 36 


345 31 27 


395 35 80 


445 40 3 3 


495 44 86 


545 49 39 


595 5 3 9 2 


645 


58 45 


346 31 36 


396 3 5 89 


446 40 42 


496 44 95 


546 49 48 


596 54 01 


646 


58 54 


347 3 1 4 5 


397 35 98 


447 40 51 


497 45 04 


547 49 57 


597 54 10 


647 


58 63 


348 31 54 


398 3 6 7 


448 40 60 


498 45 13 


548 49 66 


598 54 19 


648 


58 72 


349 31 63 


399 36 16 


449 40 691 


499 45 22 


549 49 7 51 


599 5 4 28 


649 5 8 8 2 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Sift" 9sC 



300$2 7 3 7 


350$31 94400*36 50|450$41 06500$45 62 550$50 19 60O?54 75 


301 27 47 


351 32 03401 36 59451 41 15501 45 72 551 50 28601 54 84 


302 27 56 


352 32 12402 36 68452 41 24502 45 81552 50 37 602 54 93 


303 2 7 65 


353 32 21403 36 77453 41 34503 45 90,553 50 46 603 55 02 


304 27 74 


354 32 30404 36 86454 41 43504 45 99 


554 50 55 604 5 5 11 


305 2 7 83 355 3 2 3 9,405 3 6 9 6455 41 5 2 


505 46 08 


555 5 6 4 605 5 5 2 1 


306 27 9 2,356 32 48406 37 05 '56 41 61 


506 46 17 


556 5 7 3:606 5 5 30 


307 28 01357 32 58407 37 14457 41 70 


507 46 2 6 


557 5 8 3 607 5 5 3 9 


308 28 10358 32 67,408 37 23458 41 79 


508 46 3 5 


558 50 9 2 608 55 48 


309 28 20359 3 2 7 6 409 3 7 3 2 459 41 88 


509 46 45 


559 5 1 1 609 5 5 5 7 


310 28 29360 32 85,410 37 41,460 41 97 


510 46 54 


560 51 10|610 55 66 


311 28 38 


361 32 94411 37 50461 42 07 


511 46 63 


561 5119,611 55 75 


312 28 47 


362 33 03412 37 59462 42 16 


512 46 72 


562 51 28612 55 84 


313 28 56 


363 3 3 12 413 3 7 6 9463 42 25 


513 46 81 


563 51 3 7 613 55 94 


314 28 65 


364 33 21414 37 78464 42 34 


514 46 90 


564 51 46 614 56 3 


315 28 74 


365 3 3 31415 37 87 


465 42 43 


515 46 99 


565 51 56615 56 12 


316 28 8 3 


366 33 40416 37 96 


466 42 5 2 


516 47 08 


566 51 65616 56 21 


317 28 93 


367 33 49,417 38 05 


467 42 61 


517 47 18 


567 51 74617 56 30 


318 29 02 


368 33 58418 38 14 


468 42 70 


518 47 27 


568 51 83618 56 39 


319 29 11 


369 33 67,419 38 23 


469 42 80 


519 47 36 


569 51 92619 56 48 


320 29 20 


370 3 3 76 


420 38 3 2 


470 4 2 8 9 


520 47 45 


570 5 2 1 ( 620 5 6 5 7 


321 29 29 


371 3 3 85 


421 3 8 42 


471 42 98 


521 47 54 


571 52 10,621 56 67 


322 2 9 3 8 


372 33 94 


422 3 8 51 


472 43 7 


522 4 7 6 3 


572 52 19622 56 76 


323 29 47 


373 3 4 4 


423 3 8 60 


473 43 16 


523 47 72 


573 5 2 2 9 623 56 85 


324 2 9 5 6 


374 34 13 


424 3 8 69 


474 43 2 5 


524 47 81 


574 5 2 3 8 624 56 9 4 


325 29 66 


375 34 22 


425 38 78 


475 43 34 


525 4 7 91 


575 52 47625 57 03 


326 2 9 75 


376 34 31 


426 3 8 8 7 


476 43 43 


526 48 00 


576 52 56626 57 12 


327 2 9 8 4 


377 3 4 40 


427 38 96 


477 43 53 


527 48 09 


577 5 2 6 5 627 5 7 21 


328 29 93 


378 3 4 49 


428 39 05 


478 43 62 


528 48 18 


578 5 2 7 4 628 5 7 30 


329 30 2 


379 3 4 58 


429 39 15 


479 4 3 71 


529 48 27 


579 5 2 8 3 629 5 7 40 


330 30 11 


380 3 4 67 


430 39 24 


480 4 3 80 


530 48 36 


580 52 92 630 57 49 


331 3 20 


381 34 77 


431 39 33 


481 43 8 9 


531 48 45 


581 53 02 


631 57 58 


332 3 2 9 


382 3 4 8 6 


432 39 42 


482 43 98 


532 48 54 


582 53 11 


632 5 7 67 


333 30 3 9 


383 3 4 9 5 


433 39 51 


483 44 07 


533 4 8 64 


583 5 3 20 


633 5 7 76 


334 30 48 


384 35 04434 39 60 


484 44 16 


534 48 73 


584 53 29 


634 57 85 


335 30 57 


385 35 13435 39 69 


485 44 26 


535 48 82 


585 53 38 


635 5 7 9 4 


336 30 66 


386 35 22436 39 78 


486 44 3 5 


536 48 91 


586 53 47 


636 58 03 


337 3 75 


387 35 31 


437 3 9 88 


487 44 44 


537 49 00 


587 5 3 5 6 


637 58 13 


338 3 8 4 


388 3 5 40 


438 39 97 


488 44 5 3 


538 49 09 


588 53 65 


638 58 22 


339 30 93 


389 35 50 


439 40 06 


489 4 4 6 2 


539 49 18 


589 5 3 75 


639 5 8 31 


340 31 02 


390 35 59 


440 40 15 


490 44 71 


540 49 2 7 


590 5 3 8 4 


640 58 40 


341 31 12 


391 35 68 


441 40 24 


491 44 80 


541 49 37 


591 53 9 3 


641 58 49 


342 31 21 


392 35 77 


442 40 3 3 


492 44 89 


542 49 46 


592 54 02 


642 58 58 


543 31 30 


393 35 86 


443 40 42 


493 4 4 9 9 


543 49 55 


593 54 11 


643 58 67 


344 31 39 


394 35 95 


444 40 51 


494 45 08 


544 49 6 4 


594 54 20 


644 58 76 


345 31 48 


395 36 04 


445 40 61 


495 45 17 


545 49 73 


595 54 29 


645 58 8 6 


346 31 5 7 


396 36 13 


446 40 70 


496 45 26 


546 49 8 2 


596 54 38 


646 58 9 5 


347 31 66 


397 36 23 


447 40 7 9 


497 45 35 


547 49 91 


597 54 48 


647 59 04 


348 31 75 


398 36 32 


448 40 88 


498 45 44 


548 50 00 


598 5 4 5 7 


648 59 13 


349 31 85 


399 3 6 41 


449 40 9 7 


499 45 53 


549 50 10 


599 54 66 


649 59 22 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SlA" 9i!c 



300$ 2 7 

301 2 7 

302 27 

303 2 7 

304 2 7 

305 2 8 

306 2 8 

307 28 

308 28 

309 2 8 

310 28 

311 28 

312 28 

313 28 

314 28 

315 28 

316 29 

317 29 

318 29 

319 29 

320 2 9 

321 29 

322 2 9 

323 29 

324 29 

325 29 

326 2 9 

327 30 

328 30 

329 3 

330 30 

331 30 

332 30 

333 3 

334 30 

335 30 

336 3 

337 30 

338 31 

339 31 

340 31 

341 31 

342 31 

343 31 

344 31 

345 31 

346 31 

347 31 

348 31 

349 32 



350$ 3 2 

351 3 2 

352 32 

353 32 

354 3 2 

355 3 2 

356 3 2 

357 32 

358 32 

359 3 2 

360 3 3 

361 3 3 

362 3 3 

363 3 3 

364 3 3 

365 3 3 

366 3 3 

367 33 

368 3 3 

369 3 3 

370 3 3 

371 34 

372 3 4 

373 3 4 

374 34 

375 3 4 

376 3 4 

377 3 4 

378 3 4 

379 3 4 

380 34 

381 3 5 

382 35 

383 3 5 

384 35 

385 3 5 

386 35 

387 35 

388 35 

389 3 5 

390 35 

391 3 5 

392 3 6 

393 36 

394 36 

395 36 

396 36 

397 36 

398 3 6 

399 36 



16[400$3 6 
25 401 3 6 
34402 3 6 
43|403 3 7 

5 2 404 3 7 

6 2 405 3 7 
71406 3 7 
80|407 3 7 
89408 37 
98409 37 
07410 37 
17411 37 
26412 37 
35413 37 
44414 38 
53415 38 
63416 38 
72417 38 
81418 3 8 
90419 38 
99420 38 
9421 38 

18 422 3 8 
27423 38 

3 6 424 3 8 
45425 39 

5 4426 3 9 

6 4427 3 9 
73428 3 9 

8 2 429 3 9 
91430 3 9 
00 431 3 9 
10432 39 

19 433 3 9 
28434 39 
37435 39 
46436 40 
56437 40 
65438 40 
74 439 40 
83440 40 

9 2 441 40 
01442 40 
11443 40 

20 444 40 
29 445 40 
38 446 40 

4 7 447 41 

5 7 448 41 
66 449 41 



450$ 41 

451 41 

452 41 

453 41 

454 41 

455 41 

456 41 

457 41 

458 42 

459 42 

460 4 2 

461 4 2 

462 4 2 

463 4 2 

464 42 

465 42 

466 42 

467 42 

468 43 

469 43 

470 43 

471 43 

472 43 

473 43 

474 43 

475 4 3 

476 43 

477 43 

478 43 

479 44 

480 44 

481 44 

482 44 

483 44 

484 44 

485 44 

486 44 

487 44 

488 44 

489 44 

490 45 

491 45 

492 15 

493 45 

494 45 

495 45 

496 4 5 

497 4 5 

498 4 5 

499 45 



500$ 4 5 

501 46 

502 46 

503 46 

504 46 

505 46 

506 46 

507 46 

508 46 

509 46 

510 46 

511 46 

512 47 

513 47 

514 47 

515 47 

516 47 

517 47 

518 47 

519 47 

520 47 

521 47 

522 47 

523 48 

524 48 

525 48 

526 48 

527 48 

528 48 

529 48 

530 48 

531 48 

532 48 

533 48 

534 49 

535 49 

536 49 

537 49 

538 49 

539 49 

540 49 

541 49 

542 49 

543 49 

544 49 

545 50 

546 50 

547 50 

548 50 

549 50 



550$ 5 

551 50 

552 50 

553 5 

554 50 

555 5 

556 51 

557 51 

558 51 

559 51 

560 51 

561 51 

562 51 

563 51 

564 51 

565 51 

566 5 2 

567 52 

568 52 

569 52 

570 52 

571 5 2 

572 5 2 

573 5 2 

574 52 

575 5 2 

576 5 2 

577 5 3 

578 5 3 

579 5 3 

580 5 3 

581 53 

582 5 3 

583 53 

584 53 

585 53 

586 53 

587 53 

588 5 4 

589 54 

590 5 4 

591 5 4 

592 5 4 

593 54 

594 5 4 

595 54 

596 5 4 

597 5 4 

598 5 4 

599 55 



5 3 600$5 5 12 
62601 55 22 
71602 55 31 
81603 5 5 40 
90604 55 4& 
9 9605 5 5 58 
08J606 55 68 
17,607 55 77 
2 7 608 55 8 6 
36 609 55 9 5 
45 610 56 04 
54611 56 14 
63612 56 23 
73613 56 32 



82614 56 41 
91615 56 50= 
00616 56 59 
9 617 56 69 
18618 56 78 
28619 56 87 



620 56 9 6 

621 57 05 

622 5 7 15 

623 57 24 

624 57 33 

625 5 7 42 

626 57 51 

627 5 7 6 1 

628 5 7 7 

629 5 7 79 

630 57 8& 

631 5 7 9 7 

632 58 6 

633 58 16 
6 5 634 58 25 
75|635 58 34 
84 
93 
02 
11 
21 
30 
39 
48 
57 
67 
76 
85 
94 
03 



636 58 43- 

637 58 52 

638 58 62 

639 58 71 

640 58 80 

641 58 8 9 

642 58 98 

643 59 08 

644 59 IT 

645 59 26 

646 59 35 

647 59 44 

648 5 9 5 3 

649 59 63 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE WJ" 9 Jc 



300$ 2 7 

301 2 7 

302 2 7 

303 2 8 

304 2 8 

305 2 8 

306 2 8 

307 28 

308 28 

309 2 8 

310 28 

311 28 

312 28 

313 28 

314 29 

315 29 

316 29 

317 29 

318 29 

319 29 

320 2 9 

321 2 9 

322 2 9 

323 2 9 

324 29 

325 30 

326 30 

327 30 

328 30 

329 3 

330 30 

331 3 

332 3 

333 3 

334 30 

335 30 

336 31 

337 31 

338 31 

339 31 

340 31 

341 31 

342 31 

343 31 

344 31 

345 31 

346 32 

347 32 

348 3 2 

349 3 2 



7 5 350$ 3 2 

8 4J351 3 2 

9 3 352 3 2 
03|353 32 
12J354 3 2 
21355 3 2 
30 356 32 
40.357-3 3 
49 358 3 3 
5 8359 3 3 
67360 33 



3 7|400$ 3 7 0'450$41 
9i451 41 
1 81452 41 



361 3 3 

362 3 3 

363 3 3 

364 3 3 

365 3 3 

366 3 3 

367 33 

368 3 4 

369 3 4 

370 3 4 

371 3 4 

372 3 4 

373 3 4 

374 3 4 

375 3 4 

376 3 4 

377 3 4 

378 3 4 

379 3 5 

380 3 5 

381 3 5 

382 3 5 

383 3 5 

384 35 

385 3 5 

386 3 5 

387 3 5 

388 3 5 

389 3 5 

390 3 6 

391 3 6 

392 36 

393 3 6 

394 3 6 

395 36 

396 3 6 

397 3 6 

398 3 6 



4 7,401 3 7 

5 6402 3 7 

6 5403 3 7 

7 4404 3 7 

8 4 405 3 7 

9 3|406 3 7 
37 
37 
37 
37 

411 3 8 
412" 3 8 

413 38 

414 3 8 

415 38 

416 3 8 



2 8453 41 

3 7|454 41 
46,455 42 



2 407 

11408 

21409 

3 0410 

39' 

48' 



58 

67 

76 

85 

95417 38 

4418 3 8 

13419 3 8 

22 

32 

41 

5 

59 



420 3 8 

421 3 8 

422 3 9 

423 3 9 

424 3 9 

425 3 9 

426 3 9 

427 3 9 

428 3 9 

429 3 9 

430 3 9 

431 3 9 



3 3432 3 9 



4 3 



52434 40 



2 8I399 36 91 



433 4 



435 4 

436 40 
80437 40 

438 40 
9 8l439 4 

440 40 
17441 40 
26442 40 

443 40 

444 41 

445 41 

446 41 
7 2 447 41 
81448 41 

449 41 



456 42 18 

457 42 

458 4 2 

459 4 2 

460 42 

461 42 

462 42 

463 42 

464 4 2 

465 4 3 

466 4 3 

467 43 

468 4 3 

469 4 3 

470 4 3 

471 4 3 

472 4 3 

473 43 

474 4 3 

475 4 3 

476 4 4 

477 44 

478 4 4 

479 44 

480 44 

481 44 

482 44 

483 4 4 

484 44 

485 44 

486 44 

487 45 

488 45 

489 45 

490 45 

491 4 5 

492 45 

493 45 

494 45 

495 4 5 



25496 45 88 



497 45 

498 4 6 

499 46 



500$ 4 6 

501 4 6 

502 46 

503 46 

504 46 

505 4 6 

506 4 6 

507 46 

508 4 6 

509 4 7 

510 47 

511 47 

512 47 

513 47 

514 47 

515 47 

516 47 

517 47 

518 47 

519 48 

520 48 

521 4 8 

522 4 8 

523 4 8 

524 48 

525 4 8 

526 48 

527 4 8 

528 4 8 

529 4 8 

530 4 9 

531 4 9 

532 4 9 

533 4 9 
534.49 

535 49 

536 49 

537 49 

538 49 

539 49 

540 4 9 

541 50 

542 5 

543 5 

544 50 

545 5 

546 5 

547 50 

548 5 

549 50 



2 5'550$5 

3 4 551 5 

4 3J552 51 

5 3,553 51 

6 2 554 51 
71 ! 555 51 

8 0'556 51 

9 0J557 51 

9 9 558 51 
08559 51 
17 560 51 

2 7 561 51 

3 6 562 51 
45563 52 

5 4 564 5 2 

6 4 565 5 2 
73 566 5 2 
82567 52 
91568 5 2 

1 569 5 2 

10 570 5 2 

571 5 2 

572 5 2 

573 5 3 

574 5 3 

575 5 3 

576 5 3 

577 5 3 

578 5 3 

579 5 3 

580 5 3 

581 5 3 

582 5 3 

583 5 3 

584 5 4 

585 5 4 

586 5 4 

587 5 4 

588 5 4 

589 5 4 

590 5 4 

591 5 4 
13 592 5 4 

2 3 593 5 4 

3 2 594 5 4 
41595 55 
50596 55 
60 597 5 5 
69 598 5 5 
78 599 5 5 



8 7 60035 5 5 
97601 55 59 
6 602 5 5 68 
15603 55 78 
2 4604 55 87 
34605 55 96 
43606 56 05 
52607 56 15 
61608 56 24 
71609 56 33 
80610 56 42 
89,611 56 52 
98|612 56 61 
08,613 56 70 
17 614 56 79 

2 6615 5 6 89 

3 5616 56 98 
45617 57 07 
5 4 618 5 7 16 

63.619 57 26 

72.620 57 35 
82621 57 44 



622 5 7 5 3 

623 5 7 6 3 

624 5 7 72 

625 5 7 81 



91 
00 
09 
19, 

28626 57 90 
'627 58 00 

628 5 8 9 

629 58 18 

630 5 8 2 7 

631 58 37 

632 58 46 

633 58 55 

634 58 64 

635 58 74 

636 58 83 

637 58 92 

638 5 9 01 

639 59 11 

640 59 20 

641 5 9 2 9 

642 59 38 



8 5 643 59 48 
€44 5.9 5 7 

645 5 9 66 

646 59 7 5 

647 5 9 8 5 

648 5 9 9 4 



41649 60 03 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLES^" 9,1c 



300$2 7 94 


350$32 5 9[400$3 7 2 5.450$ 41 91|500$4 6 5 6 


550$51 2 2 60G$5 5 8 7 


301 28 03 


351 32 69401 37 34451 42 001501 46 66 


551 51 31601 55 97 


302 28 12 


352 32 78402 37 44452 42 O9',502 46 75 


552 51 40602 56 06 


303 28 22 


353 32 87403 37 53453 42 19 ! 503 46 84 


553 51 50603 56 15 


304 28 31 


354 3 2 9 7 404 3 7 62 


454 42 281504 46 93 


554 51 59604 56 25 


305 28 40 


355 33 06405 37 72 


455 42 37 


505 47 03 


555 51 68605 56 34 


306 28 50 


356 33 15406 37 81 


456 42 46 


506 47 12 


556 51 78606 56 43 


307 2 8 5 9 


357 3 3 2 5 407 37 90 


457 42 56 


507 47 21 


557 518 7*607 5 6 5 3 


308 28 68 


358 3 3 3 4408 37 9 9 


458 42 65 


508 47 31 


558 51 96608 56 62 


309 2 8 78 


359 3 3 4 3 409 3 8 9 


459 4 2 74 


509 4 7 40 


559 52 06609 56 71 


310 28 87 


360 33 52410 38 18 


460 4 2 8 4 


510 47 49 


560 5 2 15610 5 6 81 


311 28 96 


361 33 62 


411 38 27 


461 42 9 3 


511 47 59 


561 52 24611 56 90 


312 29 05 


362 3 3 71 


412 38 37 


462 43 02 


512 47 68 


562 52 34612 56 99 


313 29 15 


363 33 80 


413 38 46 


463 43 12 


513 47 77 


563 5 2 43 


613 57 09 


314 29 24 


364 33 90 


414 38 55 


464 4 3 21 


514 47 8 7 


564 52 52 


614 57 18 


315 29 33 


365 33 9 9 


415 38 65 


465 4 3 30 


515 47 96 


565 52 62 


615 57 27 


316 29 43 


366 3 4 8 


416 38 74 


466 43 40 


516 48 05 


566 52 71 


616 5 7 36 


317 29 52 


367 3 4 18 


417 38 83467 43 49 


517 48 15 


567 52 80 


617 57 46 


318 29 61 


368 3 4 2 7 


418 38 93 


468 4 3 5 8 


518 48 24 


568 5 2 8 9 


618 57 55 


319 29 71 


369 3 4 3 6 


419 39 02 


469 43 68 


519 48 33 


569 52 9 9 


619 57 64 


320 2 9 8 


370 3 4 46 


420 3 9 11 


470 43 77 


520 48 42 


570 5 3 8 


620 5 7 74 


321 29 89 


371 3 4 55 


421 3 9 21 


471 43 86 


521 48 52 


571 53 17 


621 57 8 3 


322 2 9 9 9 


372 34 64 


422 39 30 


472 4 3 9 5 


522 48 61 


572 5 3 2 7 


622 5 7 9 2 


323 30 08 


373 3 4 7 4 


423 39 39 


473 44 05 


523 48 70 


573 53 36 


623 58 02 


324 30 17 


374 3 4 8 3 


424 39 48 


474 4 4 14 


524 48 8 


574 5 3 4 5 


824 58 11 


325 30 2 7 


375 3 4 9 2 


425 39 58 


475 44 23 


525 48 8 9 


575 5 3 55 


625 58 20 


326 30 36 


376 3 5 01 


426 39 67 


476 44 33 


526 48 98 


576 53 64 


626 58 30 


327 30 45 


377 35 11 


427 39 76 


477 44 42 


527 49 08 


577 53 73 


627 58 39 


328 30 54 


378 35 20 


428 39 86 


478 44 51 


528 49 17 


578 53 83 


628 58 48 


329 30 6 4 


379 3 5 2 9 


429 3 9 9 5 


479 44 61 


529 49 26 


579 5 3 9 2 


629 58 58 


330 30 73 


380 35 39 


430 40 4 


480 44 70 


530 49 3 6 


580 5 4 01 


630 58 67 


331 30 82 


381 3 5 48 


431 40 14 


481 44 79 


531 49 45 


581 54 11 


631 58 76 


332 30 9 2 


382 3 5 5 7 


432 40 23 


482 4 4 8 9 


532 49 5 4 


582 54 20 


632 58 8 5 


333 31 01 


383 35 67 


433 40 3 2 


483 44 9 8 


533 49 64 


583 54 29 


633 58 95 


334 31 10 


384 3 5 76 


434 40 42 


484 45 07 


534 49 73 


584 5 4 38 


634 59 04 


335 31 20 


385 3 5 8 5 


435 40 51 


485 45 17 


535 49 82 


585 5 4 48 


635 59 13 


336 31 29 


386 3 5 9 5 


436 40 60 


486 45 26 


536 49 91 


586 5 4 5 7 


636 59 23 


337 31 38 


387 3 6 4 


437 40 70 


487 45 35 


537 50 01 


587 54 66 


637 59 32 


338 31 48 


388 3 6 13 


438 40 7 9 


488 45 44 


538 50 10 


588 54 76 


638 59 41 


339 315 7 


389 3 6 23 


439 40 88 


489 45 5 4 


539 50 19 


589 5 4 8 5 


639 59 51 


340 3 1 6 6 


390 3 632 


440 4 9 7 


490 45 63 


540 50 2 9 


590 5 4 9 4 


640 59 60 


341 317 6 


391 3 6 41 


441 41 07 


491 45 72 


541 50 38 


591 55 04 


641 5 9 6 9 


342 318 5 


392 3 6 5 


442 41 16 


492 45 82 


542 5 4 7 


592 5 5 13 


642 59 79 


343 3 1 9 4 


393 3 6 60 


443 41 2 5 


493 45 91 


543 5 5 7 


593 55 22 


643 59 88 


344 3 2 3 


394 3 6 69 


444 41 35 


494 46 00 


544 50 66 


594 5 5 32 


644 59 97 


345 32 13 


395 3 6 78 


445 4144 


495 46 10 


545 50 7 5 


595 5 5 41 


645 60 7 


346 32 22 


396 3 6 88 


446 41 5 3 


496 46 19 


546 50 85 


596 5 5 50 


646 60 16 


347 3 2 31 


397 3 69 7 


447 41 63 


497 4 6 2 8 


547 5 9 4 


597 55 60 


647 60 25 


348 32 41 


398 3 7 o 6 


448 41 72 


498 46 38 


548 5 1 3 


598 5 5 6 9 


648 60 3 4 


349 32 50 


399 3 7 x6 


449 41 81 


499 46 47 


549 51 13 


599 55 78 


649 60 44 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE STA* 9ic 



300$*2 8 

301 2 8 

302 2 8 

303 2 8 

304 2 8 

305 2 8 

306 2 8 

307 2 8 

308 2 8 

309 2 8 

310 29 

311 29 

312 29 

313 29 

314 29 

315 29 

316 29 

317 29 

318 2 9 

319 29 

320 30 

321 3 

322 30 

323 3 

324 3 

325 3 

326 3 

327 3 

328 3 

329 3 

330 3 

331 31 

332 31 

333 31 

334 3i 

335 3i 

336 si 

337 31 

338 31 

339 3i 
340 3 i 

341 3i 

342 32 

343 32 

344 32 

345 32 

346 32 
347 32 

f^f 3 2 

349 32 



12 350$ 3 2 
2 2J351 3 2 
31352 33 
41353 33 
50|354 33 
59355 33 

6 9 356 3 3 

7 8357 3 3 

8 7 358 3 3 

9 7|359 3 3 
6 360 3 3 



811400337 
91401 3 7 
00 402 3 7 
9 403 3 7 
19 404 3 7 

2 8 405 3 7 

3 7 406 3 8 
47 407 38 



5 6 408 

6 6 409 



361 3 3 

362 3 3 

363 3 4 

364 3 4 

365 3 4 

366 3 4 

367 3 4 

368 3 4 

369 3 4 

370 3 4 

371 3 4 

372 3 4 

373 3 4 

374 3 5 

375 3 5 

376 3 5 

377 3 5 

378 3 5 

379 3 5 

380 3 5 

381 3 5 

382 3 5 

383 3 5 

384 3 6 

385 3 6 

386 3 6 

387 36 

388 3 6 

389 3 6 

390 3 6 

391 3 6 

392 3 6 

393 3 6 

394 3 6 

395 37 

396 3 7 

397 3 7 

398 3 7 

399 3 7 



38 
38 
38 
38 



38 
38 
38 
3 9 
39 



410 
411 
412 
413 
414 
415 
416 
417 

418 3 9 

419 39 

420 3 9 

421 3 9 

422 3 9 

423 3 9 

424 3 9 

425 3 9 

426 3 9 

427 4 

428 4 

429 4 

430 4 

431 40 

432 4 

433 4 

434 40 

435 40 

436 40 

437 40 

438 41 

439 41 

440 41 

441 41 

442 41 

443 41 

444 41 

445 41 

446 41 

447 41 

448 4 2 

449 42 



1450$ 4 2 

451 4 2 

452 42 

453 4 2 

454 4 2 

455 4 2 

456 4 2 

457 4 2 

458 4 2 

459 4 3 

460 43 

461 4 3 

462 4 3 

463 4 3 

464 4 3 

465 4 3 

466 4 3 

467 4 3 

468 4 3 

469 4 3 

470 4 4 

471 4 4 

472 4 4 

473 4 4 

474 4 4 

475 4 4 

476 4 4 

477 4 4 

478 4 4 

479 4 4 

480 4 5 
481.45 

482 4 5 

483 4 5 

484 4 5 

485 4 5 

486 45 

487 4 5 

488 45 

489 45 

490 4 5 

491 46 

492 4 6 

493 4 6 

494 4 6 

495 46 

496 4 6 

497 4 6 

498 4 6 

499 46 



19 500$ 4 6 
28501 46 

3 7 502 4 7 

4 7,503 4 7 

5 6504 4 7 

6 6 505 4 7 

7 5 506 4 7 
84507 47 
9 4 508 4 7 
03509 47 
12510 47 
22511 47 
31512 48 
41513 48 
50514 48 
59515 48 
69516 48 

517 48 

8 7 518 48 



8 71550$ 51 

9 7 551 51 
6 552 
1 6 553 

2 5,554 

3 4555 

4 4 556 
53 557 



62558 52 



519 48 

520 48 

521 4 8 

522 4 8 

523 4 9 

524 4 9 

525 4 9 

526 4 9 

527 4 9 

528 49 

529 4 9 

530 4 9 

531 4 9 

532 49 

533 49 

534 50 

535 50 

536 5 

537 5 

538 50 

539 5 

540 50 

541 5 
1 2 542 5 
2 2 543 5 
3 1 544 51 
4 1 545 5 1 
5 546 5 1 

547 51 



559 5 2 

560 5 2 

561 5 2 

562 5 2 

563 5 2 

564 5 2 

565 5 2 

566 5 3 

567 5 3 

568 5 3 

569 5 3 

570 5 3 

571 5 3 

572 5 3 
3 573 5 3 
12 574 5 3 



5 61600? 

6 6'601 

7 5 602 

8 4 603 

9 4 604 
3 605 
12 606 
2 2,607 
31608 
41609 
50610 

611 
612 
613 
614 
615 
616 
617 
618 



3 4 619 

4 4 620 

5 3 621 



2 2 575 5 3 
31576 54 
41577 54 
50 578 5 4 

5 9 579 5 4 

6 9 580 5 4 
78,581 5 4 

8 7:582 5 4 

9 7 583 5 4 
06 584 5 4 
16585 54 
2 5|586 5 4 
34587 55 



622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 



09 
19 
2 8 

6 9 548 5 1 3 7 
549 51 47 



588 5 5 

589 55 

590 5 5 

591 55 

592 5 5 

593 5 5 

594 5 5 

595 5 5 

596 5 5 

597 5 5 

598 5 6 

599 5 6 



3 7 630 
47 631 

5 6 632 

6 6J633 
75 634 

8 4 635 

9 4 636 
3 637 
12'638 
2 2 639 
31640 
41641 
50 642 

5 9 643 

6 9 644 
78,645 

8 7,646 

9 7 647 



648 
649 



56 25 
56 34 
56 44 
56 53 
56 62 
56 72 
56 81 

56 91 

57 00 
57 09 
57 19 
57 28 
57 37 
57 47 
57 56 
57 66 
57 75 
57 84 

57 94 

58 03 
58 12 
58 22 
58 31 
58 41 
58 50 
58 59 
58 69 
58 78 
58 87 

58 97 

59 06 
59 16 
59 25 
59 34 
59 44. 
59 53 
59 62 
59 72 
59 81 

59 91 

60 00 
60 09 
60 19 
60 28 
60 37 
60 47 
60 56 
60 66 
60 75 
60 84 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Sfflj- 9, 7 6 c 



4 7; 5 0O$47 

5 6 5 oi 4 7 
:6 6; 5 o 2 4 7 

7 5 503 4 7 
85 504 47 
94505^7 
3 506 4 7 
13 50747 

> 22 5 08 47 

! 32 50 9 48 

! 41 510 48 

! 5l 51 i 48 

60 512 48 

70 513 48 

; 79 514 48 

;88 515 48 

98 516 48 

07517 48 

17518 48 

t 26519 48 

t 36520 49 

L 45 521 49 

t 54 5 22 49 

t 64523 49 

t 73 5 24 49 

'83 5 25 49 

92526 49 

02 527 49 
11528 49 
21529 49 

' 30 530 50 
i 39 531 50 
i 49 532 50 
I 58 533 50 
I 6 8 534 5 
i 77 535 50 

8 7 536 5 
96 537 50 

, 05 538 50 
; 15539 50 
; 2 4 540 5 

3 4 541 51 
43542 51 
5 3 543 51 
62 544 51 
7 2 545 51 

, 8 1 546 5 1 
i 9 547 5 1 
' 00548 51 
' 09 549 51 



9160015 6' 6 2 
00601 56 72 
9 602 5 6 81 
1 9 603 5 6 91 
2 8 604 57 00 
38605 57 10 

4 7 606 5 7 19 

5 7 607 5 7 29 

6 6 608 5 7 38 

7 6 609 5 7 47 
85610 57 57 
94611 57 66 
04612 57 76 
13613 57 85 
23614 57 95 
32'615 58 04 
42616 58 13 
51617 58 23 
60618 58 32 
70619 58 42 
79620 58 51 
89621 58 61 
98622 58 70 
08623 58 80 
17624 58 89 
27625 58 98 
36626 59 08 
45627 59 17 
55628 59 27 
64629 59 36 

7 4 630 5 9 46 
83631 59 55 
93632 59 64 
02633 59 74 
11634 59 83 
21635 59 93 
30636 60 02 
40637 60 12 
49638 60 21 
59639 60 31 
68640 60 40 
78641 60 49 

8 7j642 60 59 
96 643 6 68 



300$ 2 8 3 1(350$ 3 3 3 400$ 3 7 75 


450$ 4 2 


301 28 41351 33 13401 37 84 


451 4 2 


302 28 50352 33 22402 37 94 


452 4 2 


303 28 60353 33 31403 38 03 


453 4 2 


304 28 69354 33 41404 38 13 


454 4 2 


305 28 78'355 33 50405 38 22 


455 4 2 


306 28 88356 33 60406 38 32 


456 43 


307 28 97357 33 69|407 38 41J457 43 


308 2 9 07 


358 33 79408 38 50458 43 


309 29 16 


359 33 88409 38 60 


459 43 


310 29 26 


360 3 3 9 7 


410 38 69460 43 


311 29 35 


361 34 07 


411 38 79 


461 43 


312 29 44 


362 34 16 


412 38 88 


462 43 


313 29 54 


363 3 4 2 6 


413 38 98 


463 43 


314 29 63 


364 34 35 


414 39 07 


464 4 3 


315 29 73 


365 34 45 


415 39 17 


465 43 


316 29 82 


366 34 54 


416 39 26 


466 4 3 


317 29 92 


367 34 64 


417 39 35 


467 44 


318 30 01 


368 34 73 


418 39 45 


468 4 4 


319 30 11 


369 3 4 8 2 


419 39 54 


469 4 4 


320 30 20 


370 3 4 9 2 


420 3 9 64 


470 44 


321 30 29 


371 35 01 


421 3 9 73 


471 44 


322 30 39 


372 35 11 


422 3 9 8 3 


472 4 4 


323 30 48 


373 35 20 


423 3 9 9 2 


473 4 4 


324 30 58 


374 35 30 


424 40 01 


474 44 


325 30 67 


375 3 5 39 


425 40 11 


475 44 


326 30 77 


376 3 5 48 


426 40 2 


476 4 4 


327 3 8 6 


377 3 5 58 


427 40 30 


477 4 5 


328 30 9 5 


378 35 67 


428 40 3 9 


478 45 


329 3 1 5 


379 3 5 77 


429 40 49 


479 4 5 


330 31 14 


380 3 5 8 6 


430 40 5 8 


480 45 


331 312 4 


381 35 9 6 


431 40 68 


481 45 


332 31 33 


382 3 6 5 


432 40 7 7 


482 45 


333 31 43 


383 36 15 


433 40 8 6 


483 45 


334 31 52 


384 36 24 


434 40 9 6 


484 45 


335 3i 62 


385 36 3 3 


435 41 05 


485 45 


336 31 71 


386 3 6 43 


436 41 15 


486 45 


337 31 80 


387 3 6 52 


437 41 2 4 


487 45 


338 31 90 


388 3 6 62 


438 41 3 4 


488 46 


339 31 99 


389 36 71 


439 41 4 3 


489 4 6 


340 3 2 9 


390 3 6 8 1 


440 41 5 2 


490 4 6 


341 32 18 


391 3 6 90 


441 41 62 


491 46 


342 32 28 


392 36 99 


442 41 71 


492 4 6 


343 32 37 


393 37 09 


443 41 81 


493 4 6 


344 32 46 


394 3 7 18 


444 41 9 


494 46 


345 32 56 


395 37 28 


445 42 00 


495 46 


346 32 65 


396 3 7 3 7 


446 42 9 


496 46 


347 32 75 


397 37 47 


447 42 19 


497 46 


348 32 84 


398 3 7 5 6 


448 42 28 


498 4 7 


349 32 94 


399 3 7 6 6 


449 42 37 


499 4 7 



19(550$ 51 
28551 52 
38 552 

4 7 553 

5 6 554 

6 6 555 
75 556 

8 5 557 

9 4 558 
4 559 
13 560 

2 3 561 
32562 53 
41563 53 
51564 5 3 
60565 53 
70 566 5 3 
79567 53 

8 9 568 53 

9 8 569 5 3 
7 570 5 3 
17 571 5 3 
26 572 53 

3 6 573 5 4 

4 5 574 5 4 
55575 54 

6 4 576 5 4 

7 4 577 5 4 

8 3 578 5 4 

9 2 579 5 4 
2 580 5 4 
11581 5 4 
2 1 582 5 4 

3 583 5 5 
40 584 55 
49 585 55 
58 586 5 5 

6 8 587 5 5 

7 7 588 5 5 

8 7 589 5 5 

9 6 590 5 5 

06 591 55 
15592 55 
25 593 55 
34 594 56 

4 3 595 5 6 

5 3 596 5 6 
62 597 56 

7 2 598 5 6 
8 1 599 5 6 



644 60 78 

645 60 8 7 

646 60 9 7 

647 61 06 

648 61 15 

649 61 25 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Froffl3Mto 



649 Lbs at 



9Lc 



550$ 5 2 

551 5 2 

552 5 2 

553 5 2 

554 52 

555 5 2 

556 5 2 

557 5 2 

558 5 3 

559 5 3 

560 5 3 

561 5 3 

562 53 

563 5 3 

564 5 3 

565 5 3 

566 5 3 

567 5 3 

568 5 3 

569 5 4 

570 5 4 

571 5 4 

572 5 4 

573 5 4 

574 5 4 

575 54 

576 5 4 

577 5 4 

578 5 4 

579 5 5 

580 5 5 

581 5 5 

582 5 5 

583 5 5 

584 5 5 

585 55 

586 55 

587 55 

588 55 

589 55 

590 5 6 

591 56 

592 5 6 

593 5 6 

594 56 

595 5 6 

596 5 6 

597 5 6 

598 56 

599 56 



300$ 2 8 

301 2 8 

302 2 8 

303 2 8 

304 2 8 

305 2 8 

306 2 9 

307 2 9 

308 2 9 

309 2 9 

310 29 

311 29 

312 29 

313 29 

314 29 

315 29 

316 30 

317 30 
.318 30 

319 30 

320 30 

321 30 

322 30 

323 3 

324 30 

325 30 

326 30 

327 31 

328 31 

329 31 

330 31 

331 31 

332 31 

333 31 

334 31 

335 31 

336 31 

337 3 2 

338 3 2 

339 3 2 

340 3 2 

341 32 

342 3 2 

343 3 2 

344 3 2 

345 3 2 

346 3 2 

347 3 2 

348 3 3 

349 3 3 



5 0350$ 3 3 
591351 33 
69J352 3 3 
78 353 3 3 
88 354 3 3 
9 7355 3 3 



16 357 

2 6 358 

3 5|359 

4 5 360 



2 5 400$3 8 
34401 38 

4 4402 

5 3 403 
63 404 
72405 38 
82406 38 
91407 3 8 
01,408 3 8 
10409 38 



38 

3 

3 



07,356 33 
33 
34 
34 

3 4 2 0|410 38 9 5!460 4 
34 
34 



0;450$42 
09 451 4 2 
19*452 42 
28453 43 

3 8|454 43 

4 7,455 43 

5 7|456 4 3 

6 6,457 4 3 

7 6 458 4 3 

8 5 459 43 



361 
362 

363 3 4 

364 3 4 

365 3 4 

366 3 4 

367 3 4 

368 3 4 

369 3 5 

370 3 5 

371 3 5 

372 3 5 

373 3 5 

374 3 5 

375 3 5 

376 3 5 

377 35 

378 3 5 

379 36 

380 3 6 

381 3 6 

382 3 6 

383 3 6 

384 36 

385 3 6 

386 36 

387 36 

388 3 6 

389 3 6 

390 37 

391 3 7 

392 3 7 

393 37 

394 3 7 

395 3 7 

396 37 

397 3 7 

398 3 7 

399 3 7 



39 



2 9 411 
39412 39 
48413 39 
58414 39 
67415 39 
77416 39 
86417 39 
96418 39 
05419 39 
15 420 3 9 
24421 39 
34422 40 
43423 40 

5 3 424 40 

6 2 425 40 
72426 40 
81427 40 
91428 40 
00429 40 
10430 40 
19431 40 
29432 41 
38433 41 
48434 41 
5 7^35 41 
67 436 41 
76437 41 
86 438 41 
95439 41 
05 440 41 
14441 41 
2 4 442 41 
33443 42 
43444 42 
52 445 42 
62 446 42 
71447 42 
81448 42 
90449 42 



4461 43 
14462 43 

2 3463 43 

3 3464 44 
42 465 4 4 
5 2|466 44 
6 1467 44 
71468 4 4 

8 469 4 4 

9 0470 44 



471 44 

472 44 

473 4 4 

474 45 

475 45 

476 45 

477 45 

478 4 5 

479 45 

480 45 

481 45 

482 45 

483 45 

484 4 5 

485 4 6 

486 4 6 

487 46 

488 46 

489 4 6 

490 4 6 
491' 46 

492 46 

493 46 

494 46 

495 47 
496^4 7 

497 4 7 

498 4 7 

499 47 



7 5 500$4 7 

8 4501 4 7 

9 4,502 4 7 
3,503 4 7 
13.504 4 7 

2 2 505 4 7 

3 2 506 4 8 
41507 4 8 
51508 48 
60 509 48 
70:510 48 
79511 48 
89512 48 
98513 48 
08514 48 
17515 48 
27516 49 

517 49 
46518 49 
55519 49 
65520 49 

521 4 9 

522 4 9 

523 4 9 

524 49 

525 49 

526 4 9 

527 5 

528 50 

529 5 

530 5 

531 50 

532 5 

533 50 

534 50 

535 50 

536 50 

537 51 

538 5i 

539 51 
,„540 5 i 

64 54 1 51 
74 542 5i 
83543 51 
93544 51 
2 545 5 1 
1 2 546 5 1 
21547 51 
3 1 548 52 
40 549 5 2 



5 

59 

69 

78 

88 

97 

07 

16 

26 

35 

45 

54 

64 

73 

83 

92 

02 

11 

21 

30 

40 

49 

5 9 

6 

7 

87 

9 7 

06 

16 

25 

35 

4 4 

54 

63 

73 

82 

92 

01 

11 

20 

30 

39 

49 

58 

68 

77 

87 

96 

06 

15 



2 5 60015 7 

3 4 601 57 9 

4 4 602 5 7 19 

5 3 603 5 7 2 8 

6 3 604 57 38 

7 2 605 57 47 
82606 57 57 
91607 57 66 
01608 57 76 
10 609 57 8 5 
20610 57 95 
29611 58 04 
39612 58 14 
48613 58 23 
58614 58 33 
67615 58 42 
77,616 5 8 52 
86617 58 61 
96618 58 71 
05619 58 80 
15 620 58 90 
24621 58 99 
34622 59 09 
43623 59 18 

5 3 624 59 28 

6 2 625 5 9 3 7 
72,626 59 47 
81627 59 56 
91628 59 66 
00629 59 75 
10^630 59 8 5 
19 631 59 9 4 



29632 60 04 


38633 60 13 


48634 60 23 


57635 60 32 


6 7,636 60 42 


76,637 60 51 


86,638 60 61 


95J639 60 70 


05,640 60 80 


14,641 60 8 9 


2 4 642 60 9 9 


33643 61 08 


43 


644 61 18 


52 


645 61 27 


62 


646 61 37 


71 


647 61 46 


81 


648 61 56 


90 


649 61 65 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K^ 9ieC 



300$ 2 8 

301 28 

302 2 8 

303 28 

304 2 9 

305 2 9 

306 2 9 

307 2 9 

308 2 9 

309 2 9 

310 29 

311 29 

312 29 

313 29 

314 30 

315 30 

316 30 

317 30 

318 30 

319 30 

320 30 

321 3 

322 30 

323 30 

324 3 

325 31 

326 31 

327 31 

328 31 

329 31 

330 31 

331 31 

332 31 

333 31 

334 31 

335 3 2 

336 32 

337 3 2 

338 3 2 

339 32 

340 3 2 

341 3 2 

342 3 2 

343 3 2 

344 3 2 

345 32 

346 3 3 

347 3 3 

348 3 3 

349 3 3 



350$ 3 3 

351 3 3 

352 33 

353 33 

354 3 3 

355 3 3 

356 3 4 

357 3 4 

4 5 358 3 4 

5 5 359 3 4 

6 4 360 3 4 
74361 34 



47,400$38 25[450$43 03'500$47 
56401 3 8 35 451 43 13'501 47 
66 402 38 4 4 452 43 2 2 ! 502 48 
76 403 3 8 5 4453 4 3 32>503 4 8 

8 5 404 3 8 6 3 454 43 41I504 48 

9 5405 3 8 7 3455 4 3 51(505 48 



83 
93 
03 
12 

22 
31 
41 
50 
60 
70 
79 
89 
98 
08 
17 
27 
36 
46 
56 
65 
75 
84 
94 
03 
13 
23 
32 
42 
51 
61 
70 
SO 
89 
99 
9 
18 
28 
37 



362 3 4 

363 3 4 

364 3 4 

365 3 4 

366 3 5 

367 35 

368 3 5 

369 35 

370 3 5 

371 3 5 

372 3 5 

373 3 5 

374 3 5 

375 3 5 

376 3 5 

377 3 6 

378 3 6 

379 3 6 

380 3 6 

381 3 6 

382 3 6 

383 3 6 

384 3 6 

385 3 6 

386 3 6 

387 3 7 

388 3 7 

389 3 7 

390 3 7 

391 3 7 

392 3 7 

393 S7 

394 3 7 

395 3 7 

396 3 7 

397 3 7 

398 3 8 

399 3 8 



04406 
14 407 

2 3408 

3 3409 

4 2 410 
52411 



62 

71 

81 

90 

00 

09 

1 

2 

38 

48 

57 

67 

76 

86 

95 

05 

15 

24 

34 

43 

53 

62 

72 

82 

91 

01 

10 

20 

29 

39 

48 

58 

68 

77 

87 

96 

06 

15 



412 3 9 

413 39 

414 3 9 

415 39 

416 3 9 

417 3 9 

418 39 

419 40 

420 40 

421 4 

422 40 

423 4 

424 4 

425 4 

426 40 

427 4 

428 40 

429 41 

430 41 

431 41 

432 41 

433 41 

434 41 

435 41 

436 41 

437 41 

438 41 

439 41 

440 4 2 

441 42 

442 4 2 

443 42 

444 42 

445 42 

446 4 2 

447 42 

448 4 2 

449 4 2 



8 2 456 43 6 506 48 
92457 43 70507 48 
01458 43 80508 48 
11459 43 89509 48 
21460 43 9 9 510 48 
30461 44 08511 48 
40462 44 18512 48 
49463 44 27513 49 
59464 44 37514 49 
68465 44 47515 49 
78466 44 5 



516 49 
88,467 44 66517 49 

518 49 

519 49 

520 49 

521 49 

522 49 

523 50 

524 5 

525 5 

526 50 

527 50 

528 5 

529 5 

530 5 

531 5 

532 50 

533 5 

534 51 

535 51 

536 51 

537 51 

538 51 



97468 44 75 
07,469 44 85 
16 470 44 9 4 
26471 45 04 

472 45 13 

473 45 2 3 

474 45 33 

475 45 42 

476 45 52 

477 45 61 

478 45 71 

479 45 80 

480 45 90 

481 46 00 

482 46 9 

483 46 19 

484 46 28 
60!485 46 38 
69486 46 47 
79487 46 57 
88488 46 66 
98489 46 76539 51 
7 490 4 6 8 6 540 5 1 
17491 1 46 95541 51 
27492 47 05542 51 
36493 47 14543 51 
4 6 494 47 2 4 544 5 2 
55495 47 33545 52 
65496 47*13546 52 

7 4 497 4 7 5 3 547 5 2 

8 4 498 4 7 6 2 548 5 2 

9 41499 4 7 72G49 5 2 



81 

91 

00 

10 

19 

29 

39 

48 

58 

67 

77 

86 

96 

06 

15 

25 

34 

44 

53 

63 

72 

82 

92 

01 

11 

20 

30 

3 

49 

59 

6 

7 

87 

9 7 

06 

16 

25 

35 

45 

54 

64 

73 

83 

92 

02 

12 

21 

31 

40 

50 



550$ 5 2 

551 52 

552 5 2 

553 5 2 

554 5 2 

555 5 3 

556 5 3 

557 5 3 

558 5 3 

559 5 3 

560 5 3 

561 5 3 

562 5 3 

563 5 3 

564 53 

565 54 

566 5 4 

567 54 

568 54 

569 5 4 

570 54 

571 5 4 

572 5 4 

573 5 4 

574 5 4 

575 5 4 

576 5 5 

577 5 5 

578 5 5 

579 5 5 

580 5 5 

581 5 5 

582 5 5 

583 5 5 

584 5 5 

585 55 

586 5 6 

587 56 

588 5 6 

589 5 6 

590 56 

591 5 6 

592 5 6 

593 5 6 

594 5 6 

595 5 6 

596 5 6 

597 5 7 

598 5 7 

599 5 7 



59 600$ 
69 601 
78 602 
88 603 
9 8 604 
7605 
17,606 

2 6607 

3 6608 

4 5 609 

5 5 610 
65|611 
74 
84 
93 
03 
12 
22 
31 
41 
51 
60 
70 
7 

89 
98 
03 
18 
27 
37 
46 
56 
65 
75 
84 
94 
04 
13 
23 
32 
42 
51 
61 
71 
80 
90 
99 
09 
18 
28 



612 
613 
614 
615 
616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 
635 
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



57 37 
57 47 
57 57 
57 66 
57 76 
5785 

57 95 

58 04 
58 14 
58 24 
58 33 
58 4E 
58 52 
58 62 
58 71 
58 81 

58 90 

59 00 
59 10 
59 19 
59 29 
59 38 
59 48 
59 57 
59 67 
59 77 
59 86 

59 96 
6005 

60 15 
60 24 
60 34 
60 43 
60 53 
60 63 
60 72 
60 82 

60 91 

61 01 
61 10 
61 20 
61 30 
61 39 
61 49 
61 58 
61 68 
61 77 

61 87 
6196 

62 06 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Sift (■ 91c 



300128 87 


350$ 3 3 6914003 
351 3 3 78 401 


38 50 


450$ 4 3 3 1500$ 4 8 121550$ 5 2 9 41600$ 


301 28 97 


38 60 


451 43 41501 48 2 2 551 5 3 3 601 


302 29 07 352 33 88402 38 69 


452 43 50 502 48 32 552 53 13602 


303 29 16 353 33 98.403 38 79 


453 4 3 60 503 48 41553 5 3 2 3 603 


304 29 26354 34 07404 38 88 


454 43 70504 48 51554 53 32604 


305 29 36.355 34 17405 38 98 


455 4 3 7 9 505 4 8 61555 5 3 4 2605 


306 2 9 4 5 356 3 4 2 6 406 


39 08 


456 4 3 8 9 506 48 70 556 5 3 51606 


307 29 5 5 357 3 4 3 6 407 


39 17 


457 4 3 9 9 507 4 8 80|557 5 3 61|607 


308 29 6 4 358 3 4 46 


408 


39 27 


458 4 4 8 


508 48 89558 53 71608 


309 29 74359 34 55 


409 


39 37 


459 44 18 


509 48 9 9 559 5 3 8 609 


310 2 3 8 4360 3 4 65 


410 


39 46 


460 44 27 


510 49 09560 53 90610 


311 29 93.361 34 75 


411 


39 56 


461 44 37 


511 49 18561 54 00611 


312 30 03 


362 3 4 8 4 


412 39 65 


462 44 47 


512 49 28562 54 09612 


313 30 13 


363 3 4 9 4 


413 


39 75 


463 44 56 


513 49 38563 54 19613 


314 30 22 


364 35 03 


414 


39 85 


464 44 66 


514 49 47 


564 54 28 


614 


315 30 32 


365 35 13 


415 


39 94 


465 4 4 76 


515 49 57 


565 5 4 38 


615 


316 30 41 


366 3 5 2 3 


416 


40 04 


466 4 4 8 5 


516 49 66 


566 5 4 48 


616 


317 30 51 


367 35 32 


417 


40 14 


467 44 95 


517 49 76567 54 57 


617 


318 30 61 


368 35 42 


418 


40 23 


468 45 04 


518 49 86568 54 67 


618 


319 30 70 


369 35 52 


419 


40 33 


469 45 14 


519 49 95 569 54 77 


619 


320 30 80 


370 3 5 61 


420 


40 42 


470 45 24 


520 5 5 570 54 8 6 


620 


321 30 90 


371 35 71 


421 


40 52 


471 45 33 


521 50 15571 54 96 


621 


322 30 9 9 


372 3 5 80 


422 


40 62 


472 4 5 43 


522 50 24572 55 05 


622 


323 310 9 


373 35 90 


423 


40 71 


473 45 53 


523 5 3 4 573 55 15 


623 


324 31 18 


374 3 6 00 


424 


40 81 


474 45 62 


524 5 4 3,574 55 2 5 


624 


325 31 28 


375 3 6 9 


425 


40 91 


475 45 72 


525 50 53575 55 34 


625 


326 31 38 


376 3 6 19 


426 


41 00 


476 45 81 


526 50 G3576 55 44 


626 


327 31 47 


377 36 29 


427 


41 10 


477 45 91 


527 50 72.577 55 54 


627 


328 31 5 7 


378 36 38 


428 


41 19 


478 46 01 


528 50 82578 55 63628 


329 31 67 


379 3 6 48 


429 


41 29 


479 4 6 10 


529 50 92579 55 73629 


330 31 76 


380 36 57 


430 


41 39 


480 46 20 


530 51 01580 5 5 8 2 630 


331 3186 


381 36 67 


431 


41 48 


481 46 30 


531 51 11581 5 5 9 2 631 


332 3 1 9 5 


382 3 6 7 7 


432 


41 58 


482 46 39 


532 51 2 0582 5 6 2 632 


333 3 2 5 


383 3 6 8 6 


433 


41 68 


483 46 49 


533 51 3 583 5 6 11633 


334 32 15 


384 36 96 


434 


41 77 


484 46 5 8 


534 51 40 584 5 6 21634 


335 32 24 


385 37 06 


435 


41 78 


485 46 6 8 


535 51 49 585 56 31 635 


336 32 34 


386 37 15 


436 41 69 


486 46 78 


536 51 59 586 56 40636 


337 32 44 


387 37 25 


437 


42 60 


487 46 8 7 


537 51 6 9 587 5 6 50 637 


338 32 53 


388 37 34 


438 42 61 


488 4 6 9 7 


538 51 78 588 5 6 5 9,638 


339 3 2 6 3 


389 37 44 


439 42 52 


489 4 7 7 


539 51 88 589 5 6 6 9 639 


340 32 72 


390 37 54 


440 42 5 3 


490 47 16 


540 51 9 7 590 5 6 79 640 


341 32 8 2 


391 37 63 


441 


42 54 


491 47 26 


541 5 2 7 591 5 6 88 641 


342 32 92 


392 37 73 


442 


42 45 


492 47 3 5 


542 5 2 17.592 5 6 9 8 642 


343 3 3 01 


393 37 83 


443 


42 46 


493 47 45 


543 5 2 2 6593 5 7 08'643 


344 33 11 


394 37 92 


444 42 37 


494 47 5 5 


544 5 2 3 6594 5 7 17,644 


345 33 21 


395 38 02 


445 


42 38 


495 47 64 


545 52 46 


595 5 7 2 7,645 


346 33 30 


396 38 11 


446 


42 39 


496 47 74 


546 52 55 


596 5 7 3 6646 


347 3 3 40 


397 38 21 


447 


43 20 


497 47 84 


547 5 2 6 5 


597 5 7 46647 


348 3 3 49 


398 38 31 


448 


43 21 


498 4 7 9 3 


548 52 74 


598 5 7 5 6 648 


349 33 59 


399 38 40 


449 43 2 2 


499 48 3 


1549 52 84 


599 57 65 


649 



57 75 


57-85 


57 94 


58 04 


58 13 


58 23 


58 33 


58 42 


58 52 


58 02 


58 71 


58 81 


58 90 


59 00 


59 10 


59 19 


59 29 


59 39 


59 48 


59 58 


59 67 


59 77 


59 87 


59 96 


60 06 


60 16 


60 25 


60 35 


60 44 


60 54 


60 64 


60 73 


60 83 


60 93 


61 02 


61 12 


61 21 


61 31 


61 41 


61 50 


61 60 


61 70 


61 79 


61 89 


61 98 


62 08 


62 18 


62 27 


62 37 


62 47 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? 91eC 



300$ 2 9 

301 29 

302 29 

303 29 

304 2 9 

305 2 9 

306 2 9 

307 2 9 

308 2 9 

309 2 9 

310 30 

311 30 

312 30 

313 30 

314 30 

315 30 

316 30 

317 30 

318 30 

319 30 

320 31 

321 31 

322 31 

323 31 

324 31 

325 31 

326 31 

327 31 

328 31 

329 31 

330 31 

331 3 2 

332 3 2 

333 3 2 

334 3 2 

335 3 2 

336 32 

337 32 

338 3 2 

339 32 

340 3 2 

341 3 3 

342 3 3 

343 3 3 

344 3 3 

345 33 

346 33 

347 33 

348 3 3 

349 33 



350$ 



33 



351 
352 
353 
354 
355 
356 
, 357 
8J358 
9 3 3 59 
3 36 
18 361 



362 
363 
364 
365 



34 
34 
34 
34 

34 
34 

34 
34 
34 
34 
3 4 
35 
35 
35 
35 

366 35 

367 35 

368 35 

369 3 
370 
371 
372 
373 
374 
375 
376 
377 

378 36 

379 3 6 

380 36 

381 3 6 

382 37 

383 37 

384 37 

385 3 7 

386 37 

387 37 

388 37 

389 3 7 

390 3 7 

391 3 7 

392 3 7 

393 38 

394 38 

395 38 

396 38 

397 3 8 

398 38 



9i;400$3 8 
00'401 3 8 
10402 3 8 
20 403 3 9 
29 404 3 9 
39 405 3 9 
49406 3 9 
58 407 3 9 
68408 3 9 
78409 



8 7410 



39 
39 
39 



35 
35 
36 
36 
36 
36 
36 
3 6 



97411 
7 412 3 9 
17413 40 
26414 40 
3 6415 40 
46416 40 
55417 40 

418 40 

419 40 

420 40 

421 40 

422 4 
13 423 40 

2 3 424 41 

3 3425 41 



426 41 

427 41 

428 41 

429 41 

430 41 

431 41 



01432 41 



78 
88 
97 
07 
17 
27 
36 
46 
56 
81399 38 65 



43 



433 41 

434 42 04 

435 42 

436 42 

437 42 

438 42 

439 42 

440 4 2 

441 42 

442 42 

443 42 

444 43 

445 43 

446 4 3 

447 43 

448 4 3 

449 43 



7 5]450$4 3 

8 5 ( '451 43 

9 41452 4 3 
4I453 4 3 
14J454 43 

2 3:455 44 
33456 44 
43457 44 
5 2 458 4 4 
62 459 4 4 

7 2 460 4 4 

8 2 461 4 4 
91462 44 
01463 44 
11464 4 4 
20465 45 

3 0466 4 5 

467 45 

468 45 

469 45 

470 45 

471 45 

472 45 

473 45 

474 45 

475 4 6 

476 4 6 

477 4 6 

478 46 

479 46 

480 4 6 

481 46 

482 46 

483 46 

484 46 

485 46 

486 47 



33487 47 



488 47 



53 489 47 
62490 47 
7 2 491 4 7 
82492 47 
9 2 493 4 7 
1 494 4 7 
11495 47 
21496 48 
30 497 48 
40 498 48 
50 499 48 



5O0$48 

501 48 

502 48 

503 46 

504 48 

505 48 

506 49 

507 49 

508 49 

509 4 9 

510 49 

511 49 

512 49 

513 49 

514 49 

515 49 

516 49 

517 50 

518 50 

519 50 

520 50 

521 50 

522 50 

523 5 

524 5 

525 5 

526 50 

527 51 

528 51 

529 51 

530 51 

531 51 

532 51 

533 51 

534 51 

535 51 

536 51 

537 5 2 

538 5 2 

539 5 2 

540 5 2 

541 5 2 

542 5 2 

543 5 2 

544 52 

545 52 

546 5 2 

547 5 2 

548 5 3 

549 5 3 



4 4' 550$ 5 3 

5 3 551 5 3 

6 3 552 5 3 
73 553 5 3 
82 554 5 3 
9 2 ! 555 5 3 
2,556 5 3 
12 557 5 3 



558 5 4 

559 5 4 

560 5 4 

561 5 4 

562 5 4 

563 5 4 

564 54 

565 5 4 

566 5 4 

567 5 4 
18 568 5 5 
2"8 569 5 5 

3 7 570 5 5 

4 7 571 5 5 

5 7 572 5 5 

6 7 573 5 5 

574 5 5 

575 5 5 

576 5 5 

577 5 5 

578 5 5 

579 5 6 

580 5 6 

581 5 6 

582 5 6 

583 5 6 

584 5 6 

585 56 

586 5 6 

587 5 6 

588 5 6 

589 5 7 

590 5 7 

591 5 7 

592 5 7 

593 5 7 

594 57 

595 5 7 

596 5 7 

597 5 7 
09598 57 
18599 58 



28 600$58 12 
38601 58 22 
47602 58 32 
57603 58 42 
67604 58 51 
77605 58 61 
86606 58 71 
96607 58 80 
6 608 5 8 9 
15609 59 00 
25610 53 09 
35611 59 19 
44*612 59 29 
54'613 59 38 
6 4*614 59 48 
73615 59 58 
83616 59 67 
93,617 59 77 
02'618 59 87 
12619 59 97 
22620 60 06 
32621 60 16 



622 60 26 

623 60 35 

624 60 45 

625 60 55 

626 60 64 

627 60 74 

628 60 84 

629 60 9 3 

630 61 03 

631 61 13 

632 61 22 

633 61 32 

634 61 42 

635 61 52 

636 61 61 

637 61 71 

638 61 81 

639 61 90 

640 62 

641 62 10 

642 62 19 



4 5 643 62 2 9 



644 62 39 

645 6 2 48 

646 62 58 

647 6 2 68 



9 3 648 6 2 7 7 
03;649 62 87 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE BRA* 9!c 



300$ 2 9 

301 29 

302 29 

303 2 9 

304 2 9 

305 29 

306 29 

307 29 

308 30 

309 3 

310 30 

311 30 

312 30 

313 30 

314 30 

315 30 

316 30 

317 30 

318 31 

319 31 

320 31 

321 31 

322 31 

323 31 

324 31 

325 31 

326 31 

327 31 

328 31 

329 3 2 

330 3 2 

331 3 2 

332 3 2 

333 32 

334 32 

335 3 2 

336 3 2 

337 32 

338 32 

339 3 3 

340 3 3 

341 3 3 

342 3 3 

343 33 

344 3 3 

345 33 

346 33 

347 3 3 

348 3 3 

349 3 4 



350$ 3 4 

351 34 

352 3 4 

353 34 

354 3 4 

355 3 4 

356 3 4 

357 34 
03:358 3 4 
13359 35 
22360 35 

361 3 5 

362 3 5 

363 3 5 

364 3 5 

365 3 5 

366 3 5 

367 3 5 

368 3 5 

369 3 5 

370 3 6 

371 3 6 

372 3 6 

373 3 6 

374 3 6 
375-3 6 

376 3 6 

377 3 6 

378 3 6 

379 3 6 

380 3 7 

381 3 7 

382 3 7 

383 3 7 

384 37 

385 3 7 

386 37 

387 3 7 

388 3 7 

389 3 7 

390 38 

391 3 8 

392 38 

393 38 

394 3 8 

395 38 

396 3 8 

397 38 

398 3 8 

399 38 



12;400$39 
22401 39 
32402 39 
42403 39 
51404 39 
61405 3 9 
7l'406 3 9 
81407 3 9 



87;500$48 
97 501 48 
I 44 07502 48 
17,503 49 
26504 49 



00 1450$ 4 3 
10 451 43 

T 

2 9453 44 
39 454 44 



5 8/56 44 
68457 44 
9 0408 39 78 458 44 
00409 3 9 8 8 459 44 
10/410 39 97 460 44 
07461 44 
17462 45 
27463 45 



40 



20411 
29412 40 
39413 40 
49414 40 
59415 40 
68416 40 
78417 40 
88418 40 
98419 40 
7420 40 
17421 4105 



2 7 422 41 
37423 41 

424 41 

425 41 

426 41 

427 41 

428 41 

429 41 

430 41 

431 42 

432 42 

433 4 2 

434 42 
54435 42 
6 3 436 42 
73 437 42 



438 42 

439 42 

440 42 

441 43 

442 43 

443 43 

444 43 

445 43 

446 43 

447 43 

448 4 3 

449 43 



49455 44 3 6 505 49 
46 506 49 
56507 49 
65508 49 
75 509 49 
85510 49 
95511 49 
04512 49 
14513 50 
24514 50 
34515 50 
43516 50 
53517 50 
63518 50 
73519 50 

520 5 

521 5 

522 50 

523 50 

524 51 

525 51 

526 51 

527 51 

528 51 

529 51 

530 51 

531 51 

532 51 

533 51 

534 52 

535 52 

536 5 2 

537 52 

538 52 



464 45 

465 45 

466 45 

467 45 

468 45 

469 4 5 

470 45 

471 45 

472 46 

473 46 

474 46 

475 46 

476 46 

477 16 

478 46 

479 46 

480 46 

481 46 

482 46 

483 4 7 

484 47 

485 47 

486 47 

487 47 

488 47 

489 47 

490 47 
491' 47 

492 47 

493 48 

494 48 

495 48 

496 48 

497 48 

498 48 

499 48 



82 
92 
02 
12 
21 
31 
41 
51 
60 
70 
80 
90 
99 
9 
19 
29 
38 
48 
58 
68 539 52 



540 52 

541 52 
9 7 542 52 
07 543 52 
16544 53 
26 545 53 
36 546 53 
46 547 5 3 

5 5 548 5 3 

6 5 549 5 3 



i 550$ 5 3 

551 53 

552 53 

553 53 

554 5 4 

555 54 

556 5 4 

557 54 

558 54 

559 54 

560 5 4 

561 5 4 

562 5 4 

563 5 4 

564 5 4 

565 5 5 

566 5 5 

567 55 

568 55 

569 55 

570 5 5 

571 5 5 

572 5 5 

573 5-5 

574 5 5 

575 5 6 

576 5 6 

577 5 6 

578 5 6 

579 5 6 

580 5 6 

581 5 6 

582 5 6 

583 5 6 

584 56 

585 57 

586 57 

587 57 

588 57 

589 57 

590 5 7 

591 5 7 

592 57 

593 5 7 

594 57 

595 58 

596 58 

597 58 

598 5 8 

599 5 8 



62 600$58 50 
72601 58 60 
82602 58 69 
92603 58 79 
01604 58 89 
ll'605 58 9 9 
21606 59 08 
3lW 59 18 
40608 59 28 
50'6O9 59 38 
60610 59 47 
70611 59 5 7 
79 612 59 6 7 
89613 59 77 
99614 59 86 
09615 59 96 
18616 60 06 
28617 60 16 
38 618 60 2 5 

48.619 60 35 

57.620 60 4 5 
67i621 60 55 



622 60 6 4 

623 60 74 

624 60 8 4 

625 60 94 

626 61 03 

627 61 13 

628 61 2 3 
45629 61 33 
55630 61 42 



631 61 52 

632 61 62 

633 61 7 2 

634 61 81 
04J635 61 91 
13 636 62 01 
23637 62 11 
33638 62 20 
43 639 62 3 
5 21640 62 40 
62 641 62 50 
72 642 62 5 9 
82 643 62 69 

644 62 79 

645 6 2 8 9 

646 6 2 9 8 

647 6 3 08 

648 6 3 18 

649 6 3 28 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Freffl 30 ° t0 



mus&t 



9!lc 



31 
31 



300$ 2 9 

301 29 

302 2 9 

303 2 9 

304 2 9 

305 2 9 

306 3 

307 3 

308 3 

309 BO 

310 30 

311 30 

312 30 

313 30 

314 30 

315 30 

316 31 

317 31 

318 31 

319 31 
320 
321 

322 31 

323 31 

324 31 

325 31 

326 31 

327 3 2 

328 3 2 

329 3 2 

330 3 2 

331 3 2 

332 3 2 

333 3 2 

334 3 2 

335 3 2 

336 3 2 

337 3 3 

338 3 3* 

339 3 3 

340 3 3 

341 3 3 

342 3 3 

343 3 3 

344 3 3 

345 33 

346 33 

347 3 4 

348 3 4 

349 3 4 



350$ 3 4 

351 34 

352 34 

353 3 4 

354 3 4 

355 3 4 

356 3 4 

357 3 5 
35 
35 
35 
35 



2 2 358 

3 2359 

4 2360 

5 2,361 

61 
71 
81 
91 



3 4(400$ 3 9 
44401 39 

5 4.402 3 9 

6 4403 3 9 

7 4404 3 9 

8 3405 3 9 

9 3406 3 9 
3407 3 9 
13408 40 
23409 40 



450$ 4 4 

451 44 

452 44 

453 44 

454 44 

455 44 

456 44 



94457 44 



:> 2 



410 40 



42411 40 



362 3 5 

363 3 5 

364 3 5 

365 35 

366 3 5 

367 3 6 

368 3 6 

369 3 6 

370 3 6 

371 3 6 

372 3 6 

373 3 6 

374 3 6 

375 3 6 

376 3 6 

377 3 6 

378 3 7 

379 3 7 

380 3 7 

381 3 7 

382 3 7 

383 3 7 

384 3 7 

385 3 7 

386 3 7 

387 3 7 

388 38 

389 3 8 



412 40 

413 40 

414 40 

415 40 

416 40 

417 40 

418 41 

419 41 

420 41 

421 41 

422 41 

423 41 

424 41 

425 41 

426 41 

427 41 

428 42 

429 4 2 

430 42 

431 42 

432 42 

433 4 2 
681434 42 
7 8 435 42 



92467 45 



458 4 4 

459 45 

460 4 5 

461 45 

462 4 5 

463 45 

464 45 

465 45 

466 4 5 



468 45 

469 4 6 

470 46 

471 46 

472 4 6 

473 46 

474 4 6 

475 4 6 

476 46 

477 46 

478 4 6 

479 47 

480 4 7 



29481 47 



390 38 

391 3 8 

392 3 8 

393 3 8 

394 38 

395 38 

396 38 

397 38 

398 3 9 

399 3 9 



436 42 

437 42 

438 42 

439 43 

440 43 

441 43 

442 43 

443 43 

444 43 

445 43 

446 43 

447 43 

448 43 

449 44 



482 47 

483 47 
5 9|484 4 7 
68 485 47 
78 486 47 
8 8 487 47 
98488 47 
08489 47 
17|490 48 
2 7,491 48 
37492 48 
47493 48 
57494 48 
67495 48 
76496 48 

497 48 
498 



47 
57 
67 
77 
.87 
6&99 48 9 6 



500$ 4 9 

501 49 

502 49 

503 49 

504 49 

505 49 

506 49 

507 49 

508 49 

509 49 

510 50 

511 50 

512 50 

513 50 

514 50 

515 50 

516 50 

517 50 

518 50 

519 50 

520 51 

521 51 

522 51 

523 51 

524 51 

525 51 

526 51 

527 51 

528 51 

529 51 

530 5 2 

531 5 2 

532 5 2 

533 5 2 

534 5 2 

535 5 2 

536 5 2 

537 5 2 

538 5 2 

539 52 

540 52 

541 5 3 

542 53 

543 5 3 

544 53 

545 5 3 

546 5 3 

547 5 3 

548 5 3 

549 53 



6 550$5 3 
16551 54 
552 54 
36 553 5 4 
4 5 554 5 4 

555 5 4 

556 5 4 

557 5 4 

558 5 4 

559 5 4 

560 5 4 

561 5 5 

562 5 5 

563 5 5 

564 5 5 

565 5 5 

566 5 5 

567 5 5 

568 5 5 

569 55 

570 5 5 

571 5 6 

572 5 6 

573 5 6 

574 5 6 

575 5 6 

576 5 6 

577 5 6 

578 56 
91579 5 6 
01580 5 6 
10 581 5 7 
20 582 57 



583 57 

584 57 

585 5 7 

586 5 7 

587 5 7 

588 5 7 

589 5 7 

590 5 7 

591 5 7 

592 58 

593 5 8 

594 58 

595 5 8 

596 5 8 

597 58 

598 5 8 

599 5 8 



600$5 8 8 7 

601 58 97 

602 59 07 

603 59 17 

604 59 27 

605 59 37 

606 59 46 

607 59 56 

608 59 66 

609 59 76 

610 59 86 

611 59 95 

612 60 05 

613 60 15 

614 60 25 

615 60 35 

616 60 44 

617 60 54 

618 60 64 

619 60 74 

620 60 8 4 

621 60 94 

622 61 03 

623 61 13 

624 61 2 3 

625 61 33 

626 61 43 

627 61 52 

628 61 62 

629 61 72 

630 61 8 2 

631 61 92 

632 62 01 

633 62 11 

634 62 21 

635 62 31 

636 62 41 

637 62 51 

638 62 60 

639 62 70 

640 62 80 

641 62 90 

642 63 00 

643 6 3 09 

644 63 19 

645 63 2 9 

646 63 39 

647 6 3 49 

648 63 58 

649 63 68 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SrA* 91c 



300$ 2 9 

301 2 9 

302 2 9 

303 2 9 

304 3 

305 30 

306 3 

307 3 

308 30 

309 30 

310 30 

311 30 

312 30 

313 30 

314 31 

315 31 

316 31 

317 31 

318 31 

319 31 

320 31 

321 31 

322 31 

323 31 

324 31 

325 3 2 

326 3 2 

327 3 2 

328 3 2 

329 3 2 

330 3 2 

331 3 2 

332 32 

333 3 2 

334 32 

335 3 3 

336 3 3 

337 33 

338 3 3 

339 3 3 

340 3 3 

341 3 3 

342 3 3 

343 3 3 

344 3 3 

345 3 4 

346 3 4 

347 3 4 

348 3 4 
348 3 4 



62 

72 
82 

9 2 

02 

12 

22 

32 

41 

51 

61 

71 

81 

91 

01 

11 

20 

30 

40 

50 

60 

70 

80 

9 

9 9 

9 

19 

29 

39 

49 

5 9 

6 

7 

8 

98 

08 

18 

28 

38 

48 

57 

67 

77 

87 

97 

07 

17 

27 

36 

46 



350$ 3 4 

351 3 4 

352 3 4 

353 3 4 

354 3 4 

355 3 5 

356 3 5 

357 3 5 

358 3 5 

359 3 5 

360 3 5 

361 3 5 

362 3 5 

363 3 5 

364 3 5 

365 3 6 

366 3 6 

367 3 6 

368 3 6 

369 3 6 

370 3 6 
371 

372 3 6 

373 3 6 

374 3 6 

375 3 7 

376 3 7 

377 3 7 

378 3 7 

379 3 7 

380 3 7 

381 3 7 

382 3 7 

383 3 7 

384 3 7 

385 3 8 

386 38 

387 3 8 

388 38 

389 3 8 

390 38 

391 38 

392 3 8 

393 38 

394 3 8 

395 39 

396 39 

397 39 
;398 3 9 

399 3 9 



5 6[400$3 9 5 01450$ 4 4 4 41500$ 4 9 3 7j550$54 31600$5 9 2 5 

6 61401 3 9 6 0J451 4 4 5 4,501 49 4 7 551 54 41601 59 35 

452 44 63 502 49 57 552 54 51602 59 45 

453 44 73503 49 67553 54 61603 59 55 

454 44 83504 49 77'554 54 71604 59 64 



7 6 402 3 9 70 

8 6 403 39 80 

9 6 404 3 9 89 
06405 39 99 
15406 40 09 

2 5 407 40 1 

3 5 408 40 2 
45 409 40 3 9 
55,410 40 49 
65411 40 59 
75412 40 68 
85413 40 78 
9 4414 40 8 8 
04415 40 98 
14416 41 8 
24417 41 18 
34418 41 28 



44419 41 38 

54420 41 47 

6 64421 41 57 

73422 41 67 



423 41 7 7 

424 41 8 7 

425 41 97 

426 42 07 
23427 42 17 
33428 42 26 
43429 42 36 
5 21430 42 46 
62|431 42 56 

7 2432 42 6 6 

8 2:433 42 76 
92434 42 86 
02435 42 9 6 
12J436 43 05 



455 44 93505 49 87 

456 45 03,506 49 97 

457 45 13507 50 07 

458 45 23508 50 16 

459 45 33)509 50 26 

460 45 42,510 50 36 

461 45 52511 50 46 



462 45 62 

463 45 72 

464 45 82 



512 50 56 

513 50 66 

514 50 76 



465 45 92515 50 86 



437 43 15 

438 43 25 

439 43 3 5 

440 43 45 

441 43 55 

442 43 65 

443 43 75 

444 43 8 4 

445 43 94 

446 44 04 

447 44 14 

448 44 24 

449 44 34 



466 4 6 02 

467 46 12 

468 46 21 

469 4 6 31 

470 46 41 

471 46 51 

472 46 61 

473 4 6 71 

474 46 81 

475 46 91 

476 47 00 

477 47 10 

478 47 20 

479 47 30 

480 47 40 

481 47 50 

482 4 7 60 

483 4 7 70 

484 47 79 

485 4 7 8 9 

486 4 7 9 9 

487 48 9 

488 48 19 

489 48 29 

490 48 39 

491 48 49 

492 48 58 

493 48 68 

494 48 78 

495 48 88 

496 48 98 

497 49 08 

498 49 18 

499 49 28 



516 50 95 

517 51 05 

518 51 15 

519 51 25 

520 5135 

521 51 45 

522 51 55 

523 51 65 

524 51 74 

525 518 4 

526 51 94 

527 52 04 

528 52 14 

529 5 2 2 4 

530 52 34 

531 52 44 

532 52 53 

533 52 63 

534 52 73 

535 52 83 

536 52 93 

537 53 03 

538 53 13 

539 53 23 

540 53 32 

541 53 42 

542 53 52 

543 53 62 

544 53 72 

545 53 82 

546 53 92 

547 54 02 

548 54 ii 

549 54 21 



555 54 81605 59 74 

556 54 90 606 59 8 4 

557 5 5 00607 59 94 

558 55 10608 60 04 

559 5 5 20 609 60 14 

560 55 30610 60 24 

561 55 40611 60 34 

562 55 50612 60 43 

563 5 5 6 613 60 5 3 

564 5 5 6 9614 60 63 

565 55 79615 60 73 

566 55 89616 60 83 

567 55 99^617 60 93 

568 56 09618 61 03 

569 5 6 19'619 61 13 

570 5 6 2 9,620 61 2 2 

571 56 39,621 61 32 

572 56 48i622 61 42 

573 56 58:623 61 52 

574 56 68624 61 62 

575 56 78625 61 72 

576 5 6 88626 61 82 

577 5 6 9 8 627 61 92 



578 5 7 8 62 

579 57 18 

580 5 7 2 7 

581 57 37 

582 5 7 47 

583 57 57 

584 5 7 6 7 

585 5 7 77|635 62 71 

586 57 87636 62 80 



62 01 

629 62 11 

630 62 21 

631 62 31 
832 62 41 

633 62 51 

634 62 61 



587 57 97 

588 58 06 

589 58 16 

590 58 2 6 

591 58 36 

592 58 46 

593 58 56 

594 58 66 

595 58 76 

596 58 85 

597 58 9 5 

598 59 05 

599 59 15 



637 62 90 

638 63 00 

639 63 10 

640 63 20 

641 63 30 

642 63 40 

643 63 50 

644 63 59 

645 63 69 

646 6 3 79 

647 6 3 8 9 

648 63 99 

649 6 4 9 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE KV 9!Ic 



300$ 2 9 

301 2 9 

302 30 

303 30 

304 30 

305 30 

306 3 

307 SO 

308 3 

309 3 

310 3 

311 30 

312 31 

313 31 

314 31 

315 31 

316 31 

317 31 

318 31 

319 31 

320 31 

321 31 

322 32 

323 3 2 

324 3 2 

325 32 

326 3 2 

327 3 2 

328 32 

329 3 2 

330 3 2 

331 3 2 

332 3 2 

333 33 

334 33 

335 33 

336 3 3 

337 3 3 

338 33 

339 3 3 

340 3 3 

341 3 3 

342 33 

343 34 

344 3 4 

345 34 

346 34 

347 34 

348 3 4 

349 34 



81 

91 

01 

11 

21 

31 

41 

51 

61 

71 

81 

91 

00 

10 

20 

30 

40 

50 

60 

70 

80 

90 

00 

10 

20 

30 

40 

50 

5 

69 

79 

89 

99 

09 

19 

29 

39 

49 

59 

69 

79 

89 

9 9 



18 

28 

38 

4 

58 

6 



350$3 4 

351 3 4 

352 3 4 

353 35 

354 3 5 

355 3 5 

356 3 5 

357 3 5 

358 3 5 

359 3 5 

360 3 5 

361 3 5 

362 3 5 

363 3 6 

364 3 6 

365 3 6 

366 3 6 

367 3 6 

368 3 6 

369 3 6 

370 3 

371 3 6 

372 36 

373 3 7 

374 3 7 

375 3 7 

376 3 7 

377 3 7 

378 3 7 

379 3 7 

380 3 7 

381 3 7 

382 3 7 

383 3 8 

384 38 

385 38 

386 38 

387 38 

388 38 

389 3 8 

390 38 

391 3 8 

392 38 

393 39 

394 39 

395 39 

396 39 

397 3 9 

398 3 9 
[399 3 9 



7 8400$ 3 9 
88'401 39 
98 402 39 

08 403 40 
18 404 40 
2 8 405 40 
38 406 40 
48 407 40 
58408 40 
68409 40 
77410 40 

411 40 

412 40 

413 41 
17414 41 
27415 41 

416 41 

417 41 

418 41 



67419 41 



6 77 
87 

97 

07 

17 

27 

36 

46 

56 

66 

7 

86 

96 

06 

16 

26 

36 

46 

56 

66 

76 

86 

95 

05 

15 

25 

35 

45 

55 



420 41 

421 41 

422 41 

423 42 

424 4 2 

425 4 2 

426 42 

427 42 

428 4 2 

429 4 2 

430 4 2 

431 4 2 

432 42 

433 4 3 

434 43 

435 43 

436 43 

437 43 

438 43 

439 43 

440 4 3 

441 43 

442 43 

443 44 

444 44 

445 44 

446 44 

447 44 

448 44 



65449 44 



450$ 4 4 

451 4 4 

452 44 1 

453 4 5 

454 4 5 

455 4 5 

456 4 5 
45457 45 
54458 45 
64459 45 

7 4 460 45 
84461 45 
94462 45 
4463 4 6 
14464 46 
24465 46 
34466 46 

467 46 

468 46 

469 46 

470 46 

471 46 

472 4 6 

473 4 7 

474 47 

475 4 7 

476 4 7 

477 47 

478 4 7 

479 4 7 

480 4 7 

481 47 

482 4 7 

483 48 

484 48 

485 48 

486 48 

487 48 

488 48 

489 48 

490 48 

8 2 491 48 
92 492 48 
02493 48 
12 494 49 
22495 49 
32496 49 
42 497 49 
5 2 498 4 9 
62499 49 



44 
54 
64 
74 
84 
94 
04 
13 
23 
33 
43 
5 3 
63 
73 
83 
93 
03 
13 
23 
33 
43 
53 
63 
72 



72 500$49 
82501 49 
92502 49 
02 503 49 
1 2*504 50 
2 2 505 50 
31506 50 
41507 50 
51508 50 



61 
71 
81 
91 
01 
11 
21 
31 
41 
51 
61 
71 
81 
90 
00 
10 
20 
30 
4 
50 
60 
70 
80 
90 
00 
10 
20 
30 
40 
49 
59 
69 
79 



50 
50 

50 
50 



509 
510 
511 
512 

513 50 

514 51 

515 51 

516 51 

517 51 

518 51 

519 51 

520 51 

521 51 

522 51 

523 51 

524 5 2 

525 5 2 

526 5 2 

527 5 2 

528 5 2 

529 5 2 

530 5 2 

531 5 2 

532 5 2 

533 5 2 

534 5 3 

535 5 3 

536 53 

537 5 3 

538 5 3 

539 5 3 

540 5 3 

541 5 3 

542 5 3 

543 5 3 

544 5 4 

545 54 

546 5 4 

547 5 4 

548 5 4 



69 

79 
89 
99 

08 
18 

28 

38 

48 

58 

68 

78 

8 8 

98 

08 

1 

28 

3 

48 

58 

67 

77 

87 

97 

07 

17 

27 

37 

4 7 

57 

67 

77 

87 

97 

07 

17 

26 

3 

46 

56 

66 

76 



96 
06 
1 
2 

36 
46 
5 9 549 5 4 5 6 



550$ 5 4 

551 54 

552 5 4 

553 5 4 

554 5 5 

555 5 5 

556 5 5 

557 5 5 

558 5 5 

559 5 5 

560 5 5 

561 5 5 

562 5 5 

563 5 5 

564 5 6 

565 5 6 

566 5 6 

567 5 6 

568 5 6 

569 5 6 

570 5 6 

571 5 6 

572 5 6 

573 5 6 

574 5 7 

575 5 7 

576 5 7 

577 5 7 

578 5 7 

579 5 7 

580 5 7 

581 5 7 

582 5 7 

583 5 7 

584 58 

585 58 

586 5 8 

587 5 8 

588 5 8 

589 5 8 

590 5 8 

591 5 

592 58 

593 5 8 

594 59 

595 5 9 

596 5 9 

597 5 9 

598 5 9 

599 5 9 



6 6 600$5 9 62 
76601 59 72 

8 5 602 59 8 2 

9 5 603 59 9 2 
05604 60 02 
15605 60 12 
25|606 60 22 
35607 60 32 
45608 60 42 
55609 60 52 
65610 60 62 
75'611 60 72 
85612 60 82 
95613 60 92 
05614 61 02 
15615 61 12 
25616 61 21 
3 5 617 61 31 
44618 61 41 
54619 61 51 
64620 61 61 
74621 61 71 
84622 61 81 

623 61 91 

624 62 01 

625 62 11 

626 62 21 

627 62 31 

628 62 41 

629 62 51 

630 62 61 

631 62 71 

632 62 80 

633 62 90 

634 63 00 



94 

04 

14 

24 

34 

44 

54 

64 

74 

84 

94 

03 

13635 63 10 

23636 63 20 

33 637 63 30 

43638 63 40 

53639 63 50 

6 3 640 63 6 



8 73 
83 

93 
03 
13 

23 
33 
43 

53 



641 63 70 

642 6 3 80 

643 6 3 90 

644 64 00 

645 64 10 

646 64 20 

647 6 4 30 

648 64 39 
:L649 64 49 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? I0c 



300$ 3 

301 3 

302 3 

303 30 

304 3 

305 3 

306 30 

307 30 

308 3 

309 3 

310 31 

311 31 

312 31 

313 31 

314 31 

315 31 

316 31 

317 31 

318 31 

319 31 

320 3 2 

321 3 2 

322 3 2 

323 32 

324 3 2 

325 3 2 

326 3 2 

327 3 2 

328 3 2 

329 3 2 

330 3 3 

331 3 3 

332 33 

333 3 3 

334 3 3 

335 33 

336 3 3 

337 3 3 

338 3 3 

339 3 3 

340 3 4 

341 3 4 

342 34 

343 3 4 

344 3 4 

345 34 

346 3 4 

347 3 4 

348 3 4 

349 3 4 



350$ 3 5 

351 3 5 

352 3 5 

353 3 5 

354 3 5 

355 3 5 

356 3 5 

357 3 5 

358 3 5 

359 3 5 

360 3 6 

361 3 6 

362 3 6 

363 3 6 

364 3 6 

365 3 6 

366 3 6 

367 3 6 

368 3 6 

369 3 6 

370 3 7 

371 3 7 

372 3 7 

373 3 7 

374 3 7 

375 3 7 

376 3 7 

377 3 7 

378 3 7 

379 3 7 

380 3 8 

381 3 8 

382 3 

383 3 8 

384 38 

385 38 

386 3 8 

387 3 8 

388 38 

389 3 8 

390 3 9 

391 3 9 

392 39 

393 39 

394 39 

395 39 

396 39 

397 3 9 

398 39 

399 3 9 



0[400$40 
10 401 40 
2 402 4 



01450$ 4 5 
10 451 45 



3 



403 4 



40404 40 
50 405 40 
60406 40 
70 407 40 
80 408 40 
90 409 40 
410 41 
10411 41 

412 41 

413 41 

414 41 

415 41 

416 41 
70417 41 
80418 41 
90419 41 
00 420 42 
10 421 42 



452 4 5 

453 45 

454 4 5 

455 45 



6 0|456 4 5 
70457 4 5 



10461 46 



422 42 

423 42 

424 4 2 

425 42 



6 0426 42 
70427 42 
80428 42 
9 429 4 2 
0430 4 3 
10,431 4 3 
8 2 0432 4 3 
3 0433 4 3 
40434 43 

5 0,435 4 3 

6 436 43 
70,437 4 3 

8 438 4 3 

9 0439 43 
440 44 
10441 44 



442 44 

443 44 
'44 44 

445 44 

446 44 

447 44 

448 44 



90449 4 4 



458 4 5 

459 45 

460 46 



462 46 

463 46 

464 46 

465 4 6 

466 4 6 

467 46 

468 4 6 

469 4 6 

470 4 7 

471 47 

472 4 7 

473 4 7 

474 4 7 

475 4 7 

476 4 7 

477 4 7 

478 4 7 

479 4 7 

480 48 

481 48 

482 48 

483 48 

484 48 

485 48 

486 48 

487 4 8 

488 48 

489 48 

490 4 9 

491 49 

492 49 

493 49 

494 4 9 

495 49 

496 4 9 

497 4 9 

498 4 9 

499 49 



'500$ 5 
10501 50 

2 0502 5 

3 503 5 

4 504 5 
50505 50 
6 0506 5 
70 507 5 

8 0508 5 

9 0,509 5 
00,510 51 
10511 51 
20512 51 
30513 51 
40514 51 
50515 51 
601516 51 
70517 51 
8 518 51 



519 51 

520 5 2 

521 5 2 

522 5 2 

523 5 2 

524 52 

525 5 2 

526 5 2 

7 0|527 5 2 

8 528 5 2 8 
90 529 52 9 
0,530 5 3 
10531 53 
2 532 5 3 
30 533 5 3 
40 534 5 3 
50 535 53 



536 5 3 

537 5 3 

538 5 3 

539 53 

540 5 4 

541 5 4 

542 5 4 

543 54 

544 54 

545 54 

546 5 4 

547 54 

548 54 

549 54 



0|550$5 5 
10 551 5 5 
2 552 5 5 
30,553 5 5 

4 0'554 5 5 

5 555 55 
60556 55 
70557 55 
8 558 5 5 
9O559 5 5 
560 5 6 
10561 56 
2 562 5 6 
30563 56 
40 564 56 
50565 56 
6O566 56 
70 567 56 

8 568 5 6 

9 569 5 6 
00 570 5 7 

10 571 57 
20 572 5 7 
30 573 57 
40 574 5 7 
5 575 5 7 
60 576 5 7 
70577 57 

8 578 5 7 
579 5 7 

580 58 
10581 58 

2 582 5 8 

3 583 5 8 
40 584 58 
50 585 58 
60 586 58 
70 587 58 
80 588 58 

9 589 5 8 
00 590 5 9 
10591 59 
20592 59 
30 593 5 9 
40 594 5 9 
50 595 59 
60596 59 
70597 59 
80 598 5 9 
90599 59 



00 600$6 
10 601 6 10 



2 602 


60 20 


3 603 


60 30 


40 604 


60 40 


5 605 


60 50 


6 606 


60 60 


7 607 


60 70 



8 608 6 8 

9 609 60 9 
00610 61 00 
10611 61 10 
20612 61 20 
30613 61 30 
40*614 61 40 
50 t 615 61 50 
60616 61 60 
70617 61 70 
80618 61 80 
90.619 61 90 
00 620 62 00 
10,621 62 10 
2 0622 62 20 
30623 62 30 
40624 62 40 
501625 62 50 
60626 62 60 



629 
630 
631 
632 



627 62 70 

628 62 80 

62 90 

63 00 
63 10 
63 20 

3 0|633 63 30- 
40 634 63 40 
50635 63 50 
60636 63 60 
70637 63 70 
80638 63 80 



90 639 
00 640 



63 90 

64 00 
64 10 
64 20 
64 30 
64 40 
64 50 

646 64 60 

647 64 70 

8 0J648 64 80 

9 01649 64 90 



641 
642 
643 
644 
645 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE* 



649 Lbs at 



SO-eC 



300$30 19350$35 2 2,'40O$40 25450$45 2850O$50 31550$55 34 600$60 37 


301 30 2£ 


► 351 35 32401 40 35 


5451 45 38501 50 41551 55 44601 60 48 


302 30 3S 


352 3 5 42 402 40 45 


J452 45 48502 50 51552 55 54 602 60 58 


303 30 4S 


353 35 52403 40 55 


>453 45 58.503 50 6] 


L553 55 65603 60 68 


304 30 5S 


354 3 5 62 404 40 65 


► 454 45 68504 50 7] 


.554 55 75604 60 78 


305 3 6 S 


355 35 72405 40 7c 


455 45 78|505 50 82 


!555 55 85605 60 88 


306 3 7S 


356 3 5 8 2 406 40 8 5 


456 45 8? 


5506 50 92 


5 556 55 95606 60 98 


307 30 89 


357 3 5 9 2 407 40 9 5 


457 4 5 9< 


)507 51 02 


! 557 5 6 5 607 6 1 8 


308 30 99 


358 36 02408 41 05 


458 46 OJ 


)508 51 12 


558 5 6 15 608 61 18 


309 31 09 


359 3 6 12 


409 41 16 


459 46 1£ 


)509 51 22 


559 5 6 2 5 609 61 28 


310 31 19 


360 36 22 


410 41 26 


460 46 2i 


>510 51 32 


560 56 35610 61 38 


311 31 29 


361 3 6 32 


411 41 36 


461 4 6 3 i 


511 51 42 


561 56 45611 61 48 


312 31 39 


362 3 6 43 


412 41 46 


462 4 6 4£ 


512 51 52 


562 56 55612 61 58 


313 31 50 


363 3 6 53 


413 41 56 


463 46 5£ 


513 51 62 


563 56 65 


>613 61 68 


314 31 60 


364 36 63 


414 41 6 6 


464 46 6S 


514 51 72 


564 56 75 


5614 61 78 


315 31 70 


365 36 73 


415 41 76 


465 46 7S 


515 51 82 


565 56 85 


► 615 61 88 


316 31 80 


366 36 83 


416 41 86 


466 46 8 9 


516 51 92 


566 56 95 


616 61 98 


317 31 90 


367 56 93 


417 41 96 


467 46 99 


517 52 02 


567 57 05J617 62 09 


318 32 00 


368 3 7 03 


418 42 06 


468 4 7 9 


518 52 12 


568 57 15618 62 19 


319 32 10 


369 37 13 


419 42 16 


469 47 19 


519 52 22 


569 57 26619 62 29 


320 32 20 


370 3 7 23 


420 42 2 6 


470 47 29 


520 52 32 


570 57 36620 62 39 


321 32 30 


371 37 33 


421 42 36 


471 4 7 3 9 


521 5 2 43 


571 57 46621 62 49 


322 32 40 


372 3 7 43 


422 42 4 6 


472 47 49 


522 52 53 


572 57 56 


622 62 5 9 


323 32 50 


373 3 7 5 3 


423 42 5 6 


473 4 7 60 


523 52 63 


573 5 7 66 


623 Q2 69 


324 3 2 60 


374 3 7 6 3 


424 42 6 6 


474 47 70 


524 52 73 


574 5 7 76 


624 62 7 9 


325 3 2 70 


375 37 73 


425 42 7 7 


475 47 80 


525 52 83 


575 5 7 8 6 


625 62 8 9 


326 32 80 


376 3 7 8 3 


426 42 8 7 


476 47 90 


526 52 93 


576 57 96 


626 62 99 


327 3 2 9 


377 3 7 9 4 


427 42 9 7 


477 48 00 


527 5 3 03 


577 58 06 


627 63 9 


328 3 3 00 


378 38 04 


428 43 07 


478 48 10 


528 5 3 13 


578 58 16 


628 63 19 


329 3 3 11 


379 38 14 


429 43 17 


479 48 20 


529 5 3 2 3 


579 58 2 6 


629 63 29 


330 3 3 21 


380 38 24 


430 43 2 7 


480 48 30 


530 5 3 33 


580 58 36 


630 63 39 


331 3 3 31 


381 38 3 4 


431 43 37 


481 48 40 


531 53 43 


581 58 46 


631 63 49 


332 3 3 41 


382 38 44 


432 43 47 


482 48 50 


532 5 3 5 3 


582 58 5 6 


632 63 59 


333 33 51 


383 3 8 5 4 


433 43 57 


483 48 60 


533 53 63 


583 58 66 


633 63 70 


334 33 61 


384 38 64 


434 43 67 


484 48 70 


534 53 73 


584 58 76 


634 63 80 


335 33 71 


385 38 74 


435 43 77 


485 48 80 


535 53 83 


585 58 87 


635 63 90 


336 33 81 


386 3 8 8 4 


436 43 8 7 


486 48 90 


536 5 3 9 3 


586 58 97 


636 64 00 


337 33 91 


387 3 8 9 4 


437 43 9 7 


487 49 00 


537 54 04 


587 5 9 7 


637 6 4 10 


338 34 01 


388 3 9 4 


438 44 07 


488 49 10 


538 54 14 


588 5 9 1 7 


638 64 20 


339 34 11 


389 3 9 1 4 


439 44 17 


489 49 21 


539 54 2 4 


589 59 27 


639 64 30 


340 3 4 2 1 


390 39 24 


440 44 2 7 


490 49 31 


540 5 4 3 4 


590 59 37 


640 64 40 


341 3 4 31 


391 3 9 34 


441 44 38 


491 49 41 


541 54 44 


591 59 47 


641 64 50 


342 34 41 


392 39 44 


442 44 48 


492 49 51 


542 5 i 5 4 


592 5 9 5 7 


642 64 60 


343 3 4 51 


393 39 55 


443 44 58' 


493 49 61 


543 54 64 


593 5 9 6 7 


643 64 70 


344 34 61 


394 3 9 6 5 


444 44 68' 


494 49 71 


544 5 4 7 4 


594 59 77 


644 64 80 


345 34 72 


395 39 75 


445 4 4 78 < 


495 49 81 


545 5 4 8 4 


595 59 87 


645 64 90 


346 34 82 


396 39 85 


446 44 88' 


J96 49 91 


546 5 4 9 4 J 


396 59 9 7 


646 65 00 


347 3 4 9 2 


397 39 95 


447 44 98' 


497 5 1 


547 5 5 4 i 


597 60 07 


647 6 5 10 


348 35 02 


398 40 05' 


448 45 08' 


198 50 11 


548 55 14! 


398 60 17 


548 6 5 20 


349 3 5 12(< 


399 40 15' 


449 45 18' 


199 50 21, 


549 55 24E 


>99 60 27 


549 65 31 . 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Sjft* |Q4c 



300$ 3 

301 3 

302 3 

303 3 

304 3 

305 3 

306 3 

307 31 

308 31 

309 31 

310 31 

311 31 

312 31 

313 31 

314 31 

315 31 

316 31 

317 32 

318 32 

319 32 

320 3 2 
'321 3 2 

322 32 

323 3 2 

324 3 2 

325 3 2 

326 3 3 

327 3 3 

328 3 3 

329 3 3 

330 3 3 

331 3 3 

332 3 3 

333 3 3 

334 3 3 

335 3 3 

336 3 4 

337 3 4 

338 3 4 

339 3 4 

340 3 4 

341 3 4 
.342 34 

343 34 

344 34 

345 3 4 

346 3 5 

347 3 5 

348 3 5 

349 35 



3 71350$ 3 5 
48351 35 

5 8J352 3 5 

6 8'353 3 5 

7 8 354 3 5 

8 8 355 3 5 

9 8'356 3 6 
8I357 3 6 
18 358 3 6 
2 9,359 3 6 
39360 36 
49,361 3 6 
5 9 362 3 6 



4 4 400$ 4 
54401 40 

6 4402 40 

7 4403 40 

8 4404 40 

9 4'4Q5 41 
4*406 41 
15 407 41 

2 5408 41 

3 5409 41 

4 5410 41 
55411 41 



363 3 6 

364 3 6 

365 3 6 

366 3 7 

367 3 7 

368 3 7 

369 3 7 

370 3 7 

371 3 7 

372 3 7 

373 3 7 

374 3 7 

375 3 7 

376 3 8 

377 3 8 

378 3 8 

379 3 8 

380 3 8 

381 3 8 

382 3 8 

383 3 8 

384 38 

385 38 

386 3 9 

387 39 

388 3 9 

389 3 9 

390 39 

391 3 9 

392 39 

393 39 

394 3 9 

395 39 

396 40 

397 40 

398 40 

399 40 



412 41 

413 41 
414 
415 
416 
417 
418 
419 
420 
421 

422 4 2 

423 42 

424 4 2 

425 4 3 

426 4 3 

427 4 3 

428 4 3 

429 43 

430 43 

431 43 

432 4 3 

433 43 

434 4 3 

435 4 4 

436 44 

437 4 4 

438 4 4 

439 44 

440 44 

441 44 

442 44 

443 4 4 

444 4 4 

445 45 

446 4 5 

447 4 5 

448 4 5 

449 4 5 



5 01450$ 4 5 
60451 45 
70452 45 
80453 45 
90 454 4 5 
01455 4 6 
11456 46 
21457 46 
31458 4 6 
41459 46 
51460 4 6 
61461 46 
71462 4 6 
82463 46 
9 2 464 4 6 
2 465 4 7 
12466 4 7 
22467 47 

3 2 468 47 
42469 47 
52470 47 

6 3 471 4 7 
73472 47 
8 3 473 4 7 
93474 47 
03475 48 
13476 48 
23477 48 
33478 48 

4 4 479 4 8 

5 4480 4 8 
64481 48 
74482 48 

8 4 483 48 
54484 49 
04485 49 
14486 49 
25487 49 
35488 49 
45489 49 
55490 49 
65491 4 9 
75492 49 
85493 4 9 

9 5494 5 
6|495 50 
16;496 50 
26497 5 

3 6498 50 

4 6499 5 



[500-$ 5 
501 5 
,502 5 
;503 5 

504 51 

505 51 

506 51 

507 51 

508 51 

509 51 

510 51 

511 51 

512 51 

513 51 

514 52 

515 52 

516 52 

517 52 

518 52 

519 52 

520 52 

521 5 2 

522 5 2 

523 5 2 

524 5 3 

525 5 3 

526 5 3 

527 53 

528 5 3 

529 5 3 

530 5 3 

531 5 3 

532 5 3 

533 5 3 

534 5 4 

535 5 4 

536 5 4 

537 5 4 

538 5 4 

539 5 4 

540 5 4 

541 5 4 

542 5 4 

543 5 4 

544 5 5 

545 5 5 

546 5 5 

547 5 5 

548 5 5 

549 5 5 



550$ 5 5 

551 5 5 

552 5 5 

553 5 5 

554 5 6 

555 5 6 

556 5 6 

557 5 6 

558 5 6 

559 5 6 

560 5 6 

561 5 6 

562 5 6 

563 5 7 

564 5 7 

565 5 7 

566 5 7 

567 5 7 

568 5 7 

569 5 7 

570 5 7 

571 5 7 

572 5 7 

573 5 8 

574 5 8 

575 5 8 

576 5 8 

577 5 8 

578 58 

579 5 8 

580 5 8 

581 58 

582 5 8 

583 5 9 

584 5 9 

585 5 9 

586 5 9 

587 5 9 

588 5 9 

589 5 9 

590 5 9 

591 5 9 

592 5 9 

593 60 

594 60 

595 60 

596 60 

597 60 

598 60 

599 60 



60O$6 7 5 

601 60 8 5 

602 60 9 5 

603 610 5 

604 61 15 

605 61 26 

606 6136 

607 6146 

608 6156 

609 61 66 

610 6176 

611 61 86 

612 61 96 

613 62 07 

614 62 17 

615 62 27 

616 62 37 

617 62 47 

618 62 57 

619 62 67 

620 62 77 

621 62 8 8 

622 62 98 

623 6 3 08 

624 6 3 18 

625 6 3 28 

626 6 3 3 8 

627 63 48 

628 63 58 

629 63 69 

630 6 3 79 

631 63 89 

632 6 3 99 

633 6 4 9 

634 64 19 

635 64 29 

636 6 4 3 9 

637 64 50 

638 6 4 60 

639 64 70 

640 6 4 8 

641 6 4 9 

642 65 00 

643 65 10 

644 65 20 

645 65 31 

646 65 41 

647 65 51 

648 65 61 

649 65 71 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SUbf./ lOilc 



300$ 3 

301 3 

302 3 

303 30 

304 3 

305 31 

306 31 

307 31 

308 31 

309 31 

310 31 

311 31 

312 31 

313 31 

314 31 

315 32 

316 32 

317 32 

318 32 

319 32 

320 3 2 

321 32 

322 3 2 

323 3 2 

324 3 3 

325 S3 

326 3 3 

327 S3 

328 3 3 

329 3 3 

330 3 3 

331 3 3 

332 33 

333 33 

334 34 

335 3 4 

336 34 

337 34 

338 3 4 

339 3 4 

340 3 4 

341 3 4 

342 3 4 

343 3 4 

344 3 5 

345 35 

346 3 5 

347 3 5 

348 3 5 

349 3 5 



350$ 3 5 

351 3 5 

352 3 5 

353 3 5 

354 3 6 

355 3 6 

356 3 6 

357 3 6 
38 358 3 6 
48359 3 6 
58360 36 
68361 36 
78362 36 
89363 36 
9 9 364 3 7 
9 365 3 7 
19 366 3 7 
29367 37 
40 368 3 7 
50369 37 
60 370 3 7 
70371 37 
80372 37 
91373 3 8 
01374 3 8 
11375 3 8 
21376 38 
31377 38 
41378 38 
52379 38 
62380 38 
72381 38 
8 2 382 38 
92383 39 
03384 39 
13 385 3 9 
23386 39 
33387 39 
43 388 3 9 
54389 39 
64 390 3 9 

7 4 391 3 9 

8 4 392 3 9 

9 4 393 40 
04394 40 
15 395 40 
2 5 396 40 
35 397 40 
45 398 40 
5 5 399 40 



6 6,400$40 7 5|450$4 5 

7 6 401 40 8 5 451 4 5 

8 6 402 40 9 5 452 46 
96403 41 06453 46 15!503 51 24 
6 404 41 16 454 46 
17,405 41 2 6455 4 6 



8 4 500$5 9 4,550$5 6 3 600361 12 

9 5501 51 4 551 56 13 601 6123 
05502 51 14 552 56 23 602 61 33 



2 7 406 41 
37 407 41 
4 7408 41 
57409 41 



36^*56 4 6 
46457 46 



410 41 

411 41 

412 41 

413 42 

414 42 

415 42 

416 42 
39 417 42 
49418 42 
59419 42 



25504 51 34 
35505 51 45 
45506 51 55 
56507 51 65 



458 4 6 

459 46 

460 4 6 

461 46 
7462 47 

7463 4 7 



420 42 7 9 
89 



421 42 

422 4 2 

423 43 

424 43 

425 4 3 
420 43 

427 43 

428 4 3 

429 43 

430 43 

431 43 

432 44 

433 44 

434 44 

435 44 

436 44 

437 44 

438 44 

439 44 

440 44 

441 44 

442 45 

443 45 

444 45 

445 45 

446 45 

447 45 

448 45 

449 45 



464 47 
28465 47 

466 47 
48467 47 

468 47 

469 47 

470 47 

471 47 

472 48 

473 48 

474 48 

475 4 8 

476 48 

477 4 8 

478 48 

479 48 

480 48 

481 49 

482 49 

483 49 

484 49 

485 49 

486 49 

487 49 

488 49 

489 49 

490 49 

491 50 
03 492 50 
13493 50 
23 494 50 
33495 50 
44496 50 
54497 50 
64498 50 
74499 50 



66 
76 
86 
9 6 
07 
17 
27 
37 
47 
58 
68 
78 
88 
98 
08 
19 
29 
39 
49 
59 
70 
80 
90 
00 
10 
21 
31 
41 
51 
61 
71 
82 
92 
02 
12 
22 
33 
43 
53 
63 
73 
84 



508 517 5 

509 518 5 

510 51 96 

511 52 06 

512 52 16 

513 52 26 

514 52 36 

515 52 47 

516 52 57 

517 52 67 

518 52 77 

519 52 87 

520 52 9 7 

521 53 08 

522 53 18 

523 5 3 28 

524 53 38 

525 5 3 48 

526 53 59 

527 53 69 

528 53 79 

529 5 3 8 9 

530 53 9 9 

531 54 10 

532 54 20 

533 54 30 

534 54 40 

535 54 50 

536 54 60 

537 54 71 

538 54 81 

539 54 91 

540 55 01 

541 55 11 

542 55 22 

543 5 5 32 

544 55 42 

545 55 52 

546 55 62 

547 55 73 

548 5 5 8 3 

549 55 93 



553 56 34603 61 43 

554 56 44604 61 53 

555 56 54605 61 63 

556 56 64.606 61 74 

557 5 6 7 4607 61 84 

558 56 85608 61 94 

559 56 95|609 62 04 

560 57 05610 62 14 

561 57 15611 62 25 

562 57 25'612 62 35 

563 57 36613 62 45 

564 5 7 46 614 62 55 

565 5 7 5 6 615 62 65 

566 57 66616 62 75 

567 57 76617 62 86 

568 57 86618 62 96 

569 57 97,619 63 06 

570 5 8 7,620 6 3 16 

571 58 17621 63 26 



572 58 27 

573 58 37 

574 5 8 48 

575 58 58 

576 5 8 6 8 

577 58 78 

578 5 8 88 



622 63 3 7 

623 63 47 

624 63 57 

625 63 67 

626 63 77 

627 63 88 

628 6 3 98 



579 58 99,629 64 08 

580 59 09 630 64 18 



581 5 9 19 

582 5 9 2 9 

583 59 3 9 

584 59 49 



631 64 28 

632 64 38 

633 6 4 49 

634 64 59 



585 5 9 60 635 6 4 69 

586 5 9 70 636 6 4 79 

587 59 80637 64 89 

588 5 9 9 638 6 5 



589 60 

590 60 11 

591 60 21 

592 60 31 

593 60 41 

594 60 51 

595 60 62 

596 60 72 

597 60 82 

598 60 92 

599 6102 



639 65 10 

640 65 20 

641 65 30 

642 65 40 

643 65 51 

644 65 61 

645 65 71 

646 65 81 

647 65 91 

648 66 01 

649 66 12 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE 



From 309 to 
649 Lbs at 



lOic 



300$ 3 

301 3 

302 3 

303 31 

304 31 

305 31 

306 31 

307 31 

308 31 

309 31 

310 31 

311 31 

312 31 

313 32 

314 32 

315 32 

316 32 

317 3 2 

318 3 2 

319 32 

320 3 2 

321 3 2 

322 3 3 

323 3 3 

324 3 3 

325 3 3 

326 3 3 

327 3 3 

328 3 3 

329 3 3 

330 3 3 

331 3 3 

332 3 4 

333 3 4 

334 3 4 

335 3 4 

336 34 

337 3 4 

338 3 4 

339 3 4 

340 3 4 

341 3 4 

342 3 5 

343 3 5 

344 35 

345 35 

346 35 

347 3 5 

348 35 

349 35 



350$ 3 5 

351 3 5 

352 3 6 

353 3 6 

354 3 6 

355 3 6 

356 3 6 

357 3 6 

358 3 6 

359 3 6 

360 3 6 

361 3 7 

362 3 7 

363 3 7 

364 3 7 

365 3 7 

366 3 7 

367 3 7 

368 3 7 

369 3 7 

370 3 7 

371 3 8 

372 3 8 

373 3 8 

374 3 8 

375 3 8 

376 3 8 

377 3 8 

378 3 8 

379 38 

380 38 

381 3 9 

382 3 9 

383 39 

384 39 

385 39 

386 39 

387 3 9 

388 39 

389 39 
390 39 

391 40 

392 4 

393 4Q 
394 40 

395 40 

396 40 
397 40 

398 40 

399 40 



8 7|400$41 
98401 41 10 
08402 41 20 
18'403 41 31 
28404 41 41 
39405 41 51 
49406 41 61 

5 9 407 41 7 2 

6 9 408 41 8 2 
80 409 41 92 
90410 42 02 
00411 42 13 
10412 42 23 
21413 42 33 
31414 42 43 
41415 42 54 
51416 42 64 
62417 42 74 
72418 42 84 
82419 42 95 
92420 43 05 
03421 43 15 
13422 43 25 
23423 43 36 

3 3 424 43 46 

4 4 425 43 5 6 
54426 43 66 
64427 43 77 

7 4 428 43 8 7 

8 5 429 43 9 7 
95430 44 07 
05431 44 18 
15432 44 28 
26433 44 38 
36434 44 48 
4 6 435 44 5 9 
56436 44 69 
67437 44 79 
77438 44 89 
87439 45 00 
97440 45 10 
08441 45 20 
18442 45 30 
28443 45 41 
38444 45 51 
49445 45 61 
59446 45 71 
69447 45 82 
79 448 45 9 2 
90449 46 02 



45006 

451 4 6 

452 4 6 

453 4 6 

454 4 6 

455 4 6 

456 4 6 

457 4 6 

458 4 6 

459 47 

460 4 7 

461 4 7 

462 4 7 

463 47 

464 4 7 

465 4 7 

466 4 7 

467 47 

468 4 7 

469 48 

470 48 

471 48 

472 4 8 

473 48 

474 4 8 

475 48 

476 48 

477 48 

478 48 

479 49 

480 4 9 

481 4 9 

482 49 

483 49 

484 49 

485 4 9 

486 49 

487 49 

488 50 

489 5 

490 5 

491 50 

492 50 

493 50 

494 50 

495 50 

496 5 

497 5 

498 51 

499 51 



12 500$ 5 

2 3 501 5 

3 3 502 5 

4 3503 5 

5 3 504 5 

6 4 505 5 

7 4 506 5 

8 4 507 5 

9 4 508 5 
5 509 5 
15510 
25511 
35512 
46513 
56514 
66515 
76516 
87517 

518 
519 
520 
521 
522 
523 
524 
525 
526 
527 
528 
529 
530 
531 
532 
533 
534 

535 5 

536 5 

537 5 

538 5 

539 5 



550$ 5 6 
551 5 6 
552 



3 71600$ 61 50 
48 601 61 60 



5 6 553 

6 6 554 

7 6555 

8 6 556 
557 



558 
559 
560 
561 
562 
563 
564 
565 
566 
567 
568 



5 8 602 

6 8 603 
78604 

8 9 605 

9 9 606 
9,607 
19608 



61 70 
61 81 

61 91 

62 01 
62 11 
62 22 
62 32 



30,609 62 42 
40 610 62 5 2 
50611 62 63 
60612 62 73 



569 5 8 



570 
571 
50I572 
61573 



3 91 



02 



574 
575 

576 5 9 

577 5 9 
12,578 5 9 

2 2 579 5 9 

3 2 580 5 9 

4 3 581 5 9 

5 3,582 5 9 

6 3 583 5 9 
73,584 59 

4 8 4 585 59 

4 9 4 586 60 

4 587 60 



613 62 83 

614 62 93 

615 63 04 

616 63 14 

617 63 24 
2 2)618 63 34 
32619 63 45 
42,620 63 55 

5 3,621 63 65 

6 3 622 63 75 

7 3 623 63 86 

8 3 624 63 9 6 

9 4 625 6 4 6 
4 626 ,64 16 
14627 64 27 
24(628 64 37 

629 64 47 



630 
631 
632 
633 
634 



64 57 
64 68 
64 78 
64 88 
64 98 



2 2 540 5 

3 3 541 5 
43 542 5 

5 3 543 5 

6 3 544 5 



7 4 545 

8 4 546 



5 
5 

4 547 5 
4 548 5 
1 5 549 5 



6 27 



588 60 

589 60 

590 60 

591 60 

592 60 

593 60 

594 60 

595 60 

596 61 

597 61 

598 61 

599 61 



96|635 65 09 
06,636 65 19 
17(637 65 29 
2 7j638 65 39 



37639 65 50 
47640 65 60 
58641 65 70 
68642 65 80 
78643 65 91 
88 644 66 01 

99.645 66 11 

09.646 66 21 
647 66 3 2 



648 6 6 42 

649 66 52 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE JMl* |0,!c 



300$ 30 

301 31 

302 31 

303 31 

304 31- 

305 31 

306 31 

307 31 

308 31 

309 31 

310 31 

311 32 

312 32 

313 32 

314 32 

315 32 

316 32 

317 32 

318 32 

319 32 

320 3 3 

321 33 

322 3 3 

323 3 3 

324 3 3 

325 3 3 

326 3 3 

327 3 3 

328 3 3 

329 3 3 

330 34 

331 3 4 

332 34 

333 3 4 

334 3 4 

335 3 4 

336 3 4 

337 3 4 

338 3 4 

339 3 4 

340 3 5 

341 3 5 

342 3 5 

343 3 5 

344 3 5 

345 3 5 

346 3 5 

347 35 

348 3 5 

349 3 5 



4 350$3 6 



351 3 6 

352 3 6 

353 3 6 

354 3 6 

355 3 6 

356 3 6 

357 3 6 

7 6J358 3 6 

8 7|359 3 7 

9 7360 3 7 



361 3 7 

362 3 7 

363 3 7 

364 3 7 
48 365 37 
59366 37 
69367 37 



91400$ 41 
2 401 41 
30 402 41 
40403 41 
51404 41 
61405 41 
71406 41 

8 2 407 41 

9 2408 4 2 
2409 4 2 
12410 4 2 
23411 42 



368 3 7 

369 3 8 

370 38 

371 3 8 

372 3 8 

373 3 8 

374 3 8 

375 3 8 

376 3 8 

377 3 8 

378 3 8 

379 3 9 

380 3 9 

381 39 

382 3 9 

383 3 9 

384 3 9 

385 3 9 

386 3 9 

387 3 9 
383 40 

389 4 

390 4 

391 40 

392 40 

393 40 

394 40 

395 40 

396 40 

397 40 

398 41 
991399 41 



412 4 2 

413 42 

414 4 2 

415 42 

416 42 
8 5417 43 
95418 43 
05419 43 
16420 43 
26421 43 
36422 43 
47423 43 
57 424 43 
67425 43 
77426 43 
88427 44 
98428 44 

429 44 

430 4 4 

431 44 

432 44 

433 44 

434 44 

435 4 4 

436 4 4 

437 45 

438 4 5 

439 4 5 

440 4 5 

441 45 

442 45 

443 45 
63 444 45 

7 3 445 45 

8 4 446 45 

9 4 447 46 
04448 46 
15449 46 



450$ 4 6 

451 46 

452 46 

453 46 

454 46 

455 46 

456 4 7 

457 47 

458 47 

459 4 7 

460 4 7 

461 4 7 

462 4 7 

463 4 7 

464 4 7 

465 47 

466 48 

467 48 

468 48 

469 48 

470 48 

471 48 

472 4 8 

473 48 

474 4 8 

475 4 8 

476 49 

477 49 

478 4 9 

479 49 

480 49 

481 49 

482 49 

483 4 9 

484 49 

485 5 

486 5 

487 50 

488 5 

489 5 

490 50 

491 50 

492 50 

493 5 

494 50 

495 51 

496 51 

497 51 

498 51 

499 51 



500$ 51 

501 51 

502 51 

503 51 

504 51 

505 52 

506 5 2 

507 5 2 

508 5 2 

509 5 2 

510 52 

511 52 

512 52 

513 52 

514 53 

515 53 

516 53 

517 53 

518 53 

519 53 

520 5 3 

521 5 3 

522 5 3 

523 5 3 

524 54 

525 5 4 

526 5 4 

527 5 4 

528 5 4 

529 5 4 

530 5 4 

531 5 4 

532 5 4 

533 5 4 

534 5 5 

535 5 5 

536 5 5 

537 5 5 

538 5 5 

539 5 5 

540 5 5 

541 5 5 

542 5 5 

543 5 6 

544 5 6 

545 5 6 

546 5 6 

547 5 6 

548 5 6 

549 5 6 



550$ 5 6 

551 5 6 

552 5 6 

553 5 7 

554 5 7 

555 5 7 

556 5 7 

557 5 7 

558 5 7 

559 5 7 

560 5 7 

561 5 7 

562 5 7 

563 5 

564 5 

565 5 



7 2 600$61 8 7 

82601 61 98 

92 602 6 2 08 

3 603 6 2 18 

13604 62 29 

2 3 605 62 39 

3 4 606 62 49 
44607 62 60 
54608 62 70 
65'609 62 80 
75610 62 91 
85611 63 01 
96J612 63 11 



566 58 

567 5 8 

568 5 8 

569 5 8 

570 5 

571 5 8 

572 5 8 

573 5 9 

574 5 9 

575 5 9 

576 5 9 

577 5 9 

578 5 9 

579 5 9 

580 5 9 

581 5 9 

582 6 

583 6 

584 6 

585 6 

586 60 

587 60 

588 60 

589 6 

590 60 

591 60 

592 61 

593 61 

594 61 

595 61 

596 61 

597 61 

598 61 

599 61 



8 06 
8 16 

8 27 
37 

47 
57 
68 



613 63 22 

614 63 32 

615 63 42 

616 63 52 

617 63 63 

618 63 73 

619 63 83 



8 78620 63 94 
8 8 621 64 4 



622 6 4 14 

623 6 4 2 5 

624 6 4 35 

625 6 4 45 

626 64 56 

627 64 66 

628 64 76 

629 6 4 8 7 

630 64 97 

631 65 07 

632 6 5 17 

633 6 5 28 

634 65 38 

635 65 48 

636 65 59 

637 65 69 

638 6 5 79 

639 65 90 

640 6 6 00 

641 66 10 

642 66 21 

643 66 31 

644 66 41 

645 6 6 52 

646 6 6 62 

647 6 6 7 2 

648 6 6 8 2 

649 6 6 9 3 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE 



From 300 to lfl3^ 
649 Lbs at liJsO 



300$ 31 

301 31 

302 31 

303 31 

304 31 

305 31 

306 31 

307 31 

308 31 

309 32 

310 32 

311 32 

312 32 

313 32 

314 32 

315 32 

316 32 

317 32 

318 32 

319 33 

320 3 3 

321 3 3 

322 3 3 

323 3 3 

324 3 3 

325 3 3 

326 3 3 

327 3 3 

328 3 4 

329 3 4 

330 3 4 

331 3 4 

332 3 4 

333 3 4 

334 34 

335 34 

336 34 

337 3 4 

338 3 5 

339 3 5 

340 3 5 

341 3 5 

342 35 

343 35 

344 35 

345 35 

346 35 

347 3 6 

348 3 6 

349 36 



12 350$ 3 6 
23,351 36 

3 3 352 3 6 

4 4 353 3 6 

5 4354 3 6 

6 4' 3 55 3 6 

7 5 [356 3 6 

8 5 357 3 7 

9 5 358 3 7 
06359 37 

16 360 3 7 
2 7 361 3 7 

7 362 3 7. 

363 3 7 

364 3 7 

365 3 7 

366 3 7 

367 3 8 

368 3 8 

369 3 8 

370 3 8 

371 3 8 

372 38 

373 3 8 

374 3 8 

375 38 

376 3 9 

377 3 9 

378 3 9 

379 3-9 

380 3 9 

381 3 9 

382 3 9 

383 3 9 

384 39 

385 3 9 

8 6 386 40 

9 6 387 40 
7 388 40 

17 389 40 
2 7 390 40 
38391 40 
48 392 40 

5 9 393 40 

6 9 394 40 
79 395 40 

9 396 41 
00 397 41 

10 398 41 
21399 41 



3 1400$ 41 
42 401 41 

5 2402 41 

6 2 403 41 

7 3404 41 

8 3/W5 42 

9 3406 4 2 
4 407 42 
14408 4 2 
2 5 409 4 2 
35410 42 

411 42 

412 4 2 

413 42 

414 4 2 

415 43 

416 43 

417 43 

418 43 

419 43 

420 4 3 

421 4 3 

422 4 3 

423 4 3 

424 4 3 

425 4 4 

426 4 4 

427 44 

428 44 

429 4 4 

430 44 

431 4 4 

432 44 

433 44 

434 45 

435 45 

436 45 

437 45 

438 45 

439 45 

440 45 

441 45 

442 4 5 

443 45 

444 46 

445 46 

446 46 

447 4 6 

448 4 6 

449 46 



5 0)450$ 4 6 
60 451 4 6 
71452 4 6 
81453 4 7 
91454 4 7 
2 455 4 7 
12.456 4 7 

2 3457 4 7 

3 3 458 4 7 

4 3 459 47 

5 4 460 4 7 

6 4461 47 
74462 47 

8 5 463 48 

9 5 464 
6 465 
16466 
2 6467 



4S 
48 
43 
48 
37468 48 



48 

48 
4 8 
4 8 
49 



469 
470 
471 
472 
473 

474 49 

475 49 

476 4 9 

477 4 9 

478 4 9 

479 4 9 

480 4 9 

481 4 9 

482 5 

483 5 

484 5 

485 5 

486 5 

487 5 

488 5 

489 5 

490 5 

491 5 

492 51 

493 51 

494 51 
17 495 51 
2 7 496 51 

497 51 
48 498 51 
5 81499 51 



6 9 500$ 5 

7 9'501 5 

8 9 502 
00 503 
10 504 
21505 
31506 
41507 

5 2 508 

6 2 509 
72510 
83511 
93512 
04513 
14514 
24515 
35516 
45517 
5 5 518 
66519 

7 6 520 

8 7 521 

9 7 522 
7 523 
18 524 

2 8 525 

3 8 526 

4 9 527 

5 9 528 
70 529 

8 530 

9 531 
01532 
11533 
21534 

3 2 535 

4 2 536 

5 3 537 

6 3 538 

7 3 539 

8 4 540 

9 4 541 
4 542 
15 543 

2 5 544 

3 6 545 

4 6 546 

5 6 547 

6 7 548 

7 7 549 



5 82 



9 2 

02 

13 

23 

34 

6 44 

6 54 

6 65 

6 75 

6 85 

6 96 



55055 7 

551 5 7 

552 5 7 

553 5 7 

554 5 7 

555 5 7 

556 5 7 

557 5 7 

558 5 7 

559 5 8 

560 5 8 

561 5 8 

562 5 8 

563 58 

564 58 

565 5 8 

566 5 8 

567 58 

568 58 

569 5 9 

570 5 9 

571 5 9 

572 5 9 

573 5 9 

574 5 9 

575 5 9 

576 5 9 

577 5 9 

578 5 9 

579 60 

580 6 

581 60 

582 60 

583 60 

584 60 

585 60 

586 6 

587 60 

588 61 

589 61 

590 61 

591 61 

592 61 

593 61 

594 61 

595 61 

596 61 

597 61 

598 6 2 

599 62 



6 600D6 2 2 5 
17601 62 35 
27602 62 46 
37603 62 56 
48604 62 66 

5 8 605 6 2 7 7 

6 8 606 62 87 

7 9 607 6 2 98 

8 9 608 6 3 08 
609 6 3 18 
10610 63 29 
20611 63 39 
31 ! 612 63 49 
41613 63 60 
51614 63 70 
62'615 63 81 
72J616 63 91 
83617 64 01 
93618 64 12 
3 619 64 22 
1 4^620 64 32 

2 4621 64 43 

3 4 622 6 4 5 3 
45623 64 64 

5 5 624 64 74 

6 6.625 64 84 
76626 64 95 
8,6,627 65 05 

9 7,628 6 5 15 
07629 65 26 
17,630 65 36 
28631 65 47 
38632 65 57 
49633 65 67 
59634 65 78 
69635 65 88 
8 636 6 5 9 8 
90,637 66 09 



638 66 19 

639 66 30 

640 66 40 

641 66 50 

642 66 61 

643 66 71 

644 66 81 

645 6 6 9 2 

646 67 02 

647 67 13 

648 6 7 2 3 

649 67 3 3 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? IQieC 



302 

303 31 63 

304 31 73 

305 318 3 

306 31 94 

307 3 2 4 

308 3 2 15 

309 32 25 

310 32 36 

311 32 46 

312 32 56 



354 3 6 9 5,404 42 17 

355 37 05405 42 27 

356 3 7 16406 4 2 38 

357 3 7 2 6 407 42 4 



454 47 391504 52 60 554 57 82604 63 04 



455 47 49i505 52 71 

456 47 59]506 52 81 

457 4 7 70 507 5 2 92 



358 37 37|408 42 58458 47 80508 53 02 

359 37 47409 42 69459 47 91509 53 13 



360 37 57 

361 37 68 

362 37 7 



313 32 67363 37 89 

314 32 77364 37 99 

315 32 88365 38 10 

316 32 98366 38 20 

317 33 09 

318 33 19 

319 3 3 30 

320 3 3 40 

321 33 50 

322 33 61 

323 33 71 

324 3 3 

325 33 92 

326 3 4 3 

327 34 13 

328 34 23 

329 3 4 3 4 

330 34 44 

331 34 55 

332 34 65 

333 3 4 7 6 

334 34 86 

335 34 97 

336 35 07 

337 35 17 

338 35 28 

339 35 38 

340 35 49 390 40 71 

341 35 59391 40 81 

342 35 70 392 4 91 

343 35 80393 4102 

344 35 90 394 41 12 

345 36 01395 41 23 

346 36 11396 4± 33 

347 36 22 397 41 44 

348 36 32 398 41 54 

349 36 431399 41 65 



410 42 79 

411 42 90 

412 43 00 

413 43 11 

414 43 21 

415 43 32 

416 43 42 



367 38 31417 43 52 

368 38 41418 43 63 

369 38 51419 43 73 

370 38 62420 43 84 

371 38 72421 43 94 

372 38 83422 44 05 

373 3 8 9 3 423 4 4 15 

374 39 04424 44 25 

375 39 14425 44 36 

376 39 24426 44 46 

377 39 35427 44 57 

378 39 45428 44 67 

379 39 56429 44 78 

380 39 66430 44 g 

381 39 77431 44 99 

382 39 87432 45 09 

383 39 98433 45 19 

384 40 08434 45 30 

385 40 18435 45 40 

386 40 29 436 45 51 

387 40 39437 45 61 

388 40 50438 45 72 

389 40 60439 45 82 

440 45 92 

441 46 03 

442 4 6 13 

443 46 24 

444 46 34 

445 46 45 

446 46 55 

447 46 66 

448 46 76 



460 48 01 

461 48 12 

462 48 22 

463 48 3 3 

464 48 43 

465 48 53 

466 48 6 4 

467 48 74 

468 48 85 

469 48 95 

470 49 06 

471 49 16 

472 49 26 

473 49^37 

474 49 47 

475 49 58 

476 49 68 

477 49 79 

478 4 9 

479 50 00 

480 50 10 

481 50 20 



482 50 31532 55 53 



483 50 41 



484 50 52 534 55 74 



510 53 23 

511 53 34 

512 53 44 

513 53 54 

514 53 65 

515 53 75 

516 53 86 

517 53 96 

518 54 07 

519 54 17 

520 54 27 

521 54 38 

522 54 48 

523 5 4 5 9 

524 5 4 69 

525 5 4 80 

526 5 4 90 



555 57 93605 63 15 

556 58 3 606 63 2 5 

557 5 8 14 607 63 36 

558 58 24608 63 46 

559 5 8 3 5 609 6 3 5 6 

560 58 45610 63 67 

561 58 55611 63 77 

562 5 8 6 6',612 6 3 88 

563 58 76613 63 98 



564 58 87 

565 5 8 9 7 

566 59 08 

567 59 18 



614 64 09 

615 64 19 

616 64 29 

617 64 40 



568 59 28618 64 50 

569 59 39619 64 61 

570 59 49620 64 71 

571 59 60621 64 82 

572 59 70622 64 92 



573 5 9 8 1 

574 59 91 

575 60 02 

576 60 12 



527 55 01577 60 22 

528 5 5 11578 60 3 3 

529 55 21579 60 43 

530 55 32 580 60 54 

531 55 42 581 60 64 



533 5 5 6 3 



485 50 62 

486 50 73 

487 50 83 

488 50 9 3 

489 51 04 

490 51 14 

491 51 25 

492 51 35 

493 51 46 

494 51 56 

495 51 67 

496 51 77 

497 51 87 

498 51 98 
449 4 6 8 6 499 5 2 8 



535 55 8 4 

536 5 5 9 4 

537 5 6 5 

538 56 15 

539 56 26 

540 5 6 3 6 

541 56 47 

542 56 57 

543 5 6 6 8 

544 56 78 

545 5 6 8 8 

546 5 6 9 9 

547 57 09 

548 5 7 20 

549 57 30 



582 60 75 

583 60 85 

584 60 95 

585 6106 

586 61 16 

587 61 27 

588 61 37 

589 61 48 

590 61 58 

591 61 69 

592 61 79 

593 61 89 

594 62 00 



623 65 03 

624 6 5 13 

625 65 2 3 

626 65 34 

627 65 44 

628 65 55 

629 65 65 

630 65 76 

631 65 86 

632 65 96 

633 66 07 

634 66 17 

635 66 28 

636 66 38 

637 66 49 

638 66 59 

639 66 70 

640 66 80 

641 66 90 

642 67 01 

643 67 11 

644 67 22 



595 62 10645 67 32 

596 62 21646 67 43 

597 62 31647 67 53 

598 62 42 648 67 63 

599 62 521649 67 74 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE 



From M to 
(49 Lbs at 



I0k> 



300$ 31 

301 31 

302 31 

303 31 

304 31 

305 3 2 

306 3 2 

307 3 2 



308 
309 
310 
311 

312 32 

313 32 

314 32 

315 33 

316 33 

317 33 

318 33 

319 33 

320 3 3 

321 3 3 

322 3 3 

323 3 3 

324 3 4 

325 3 4 

326 3 4 

327 3 4 

328 34 

329 3 4 

330 3 4 

331 3 4 

332 3 4 

333 3 4 

334 3 5 

335 3 5 

336 3 5 

337 3 5 

338 3 5 

339 3 5 

340 35 

341 3 5 

342 3 5 

343 3 6 

344 3 6 

345 3 6 

346 3 6 

347 3 6 

348 3 6 

349 3 6 



5 35033 6 
60|351 36 
71 352 3 6 
81353 3 7 
9 2 354 3 7 
2 ! 355 3 7 
13|356 3 7 

2 3 357 3 7 

3 4 358 3 7 
44359 37 
5 51360 3 7 



32 
32 
32 
32 65 361 3 7 



75!400?42 

8 5 401 4 2 

9 6402 42 
6403 42 
17,404 42 

2 7 405 42 

3 8406 42 

4 8 407 4 2 

5 9408 4 2 

6 9409 4 2 
8 0410 4 3 
90411 43 



0;450$4 7 2 5,500$ 5 



10, ! 451 47 
21I452 47 
3l|453 47 
42(454 4 7 

5 2.455 4 7 

6 3456 4 7 

7 3J457 4 7 
458 4 8 



362 3 8 

363 3 8 

364 3 8 



07 365 3: 



412 4 3 

413 43 

414 43 



39 368 38 



366 3 8 

367 38 



369 3 8 

370 3 8 

371 3 8 

372 3 9 

373 3 9 

374 3 9 

375 3 9 

376 3 9 

377 3 9 

378 3 9 

379 3 9 

380 3 9 

381 40 

382 4 

383 40 

384 40 

385 40 

386 40 

387 40 

388 40 

389 4 

390 40 
80391 41 
91392 41 
01393 41 
12 394 41 
22 395 41 
33 396 41 
43 397 41 

5 4 398 41 

6 41399 41 



3 2 415 43 

4 3 416 4 3 
53,417 43 
6 4 418 4 3 
74419 4 3 

8 5 420 4 4 

9 5 421 4 4 
06422 44 



11432 45 



423 4 4 

424 4 4 

425 4 4 

426 4 4 

427 44 

428 4 4 

429 45 

430 4 5 

431 45 



433 4 5 

434 4 5 

435 4 5 

436 4 5 

437 4 5 

438 45 



84439 46 



440 46 

441 46 
16442 46 

2 6 443 4 6 

3 7 444 46 
47445 46 



446 46 

447 4 6 

448 4 7 

449 4 7 



459 48 

460 4 8 

461 48 

462 4 8 

463 48 

464 4 8 

465 4 8 

466 48 

467 4 9 

468 4 9 

469 4 9 

470 49 

471 4 9 

472 49 

473 4 9 

474 4 9 

475 4 9 

476 4 9 

477 50 

478 5 

479 5 

480 5 



25481 50 



482 50 

483 5 

484 50 

485 5 

486 51 

487 51 

488 51 

489 51 

490 51 

491 51 

492 51 

493 51 

494 51 

495 5 1 

496 5 2 

497 5 2 

498 5 2 

499 5 2 



3 5,501 

4 6 502 

5 6 503 

6 7 504 

7 7 505 
8 506 

507 
9 508 
19 509 
30510 
40511 
51512 
61513 
72514 
82515 
516 
517 
518 
519 
520 
521 
522 
523 
524 
525 
526 
527 
528 
529 
530 
531 

532 5 

533 5 

534 5 

535 5 

536 5 

537 5 

538 5 

539 5 

540 5 
5 



2 50;550$5 7 
2 60551 57 

2 71552 5 7 
81553 5 8 
9 2554 5 8 
2*555 5 8 
13,556 5 8 
2 3 557 58 
34558 58 

4 4 559 5 8 

5 5 560 5 8 
65561 58 

3 7 6 562 5 9 
3 86563 59 

3 9 7 564 5 9 

4 07 565 5 9 

566 5 9 

567 5 9 



75600$63 00 
85601 63 10 
96602 63 21 
6 603 63 31 
17604 63 42 
27605 63 52 



4 1 

4 2 



4 39 568 5 9 6 4 618 64 89 



6 6 

44 

54 

5 65 

5 75 

5 86 

5 96 

6 07 
6 17 
6 28 
6 38 
6 49 
6 59 



5 5 541 

6 6 542 



5 
5 
5 
5 
5 
5 
2 9 548 5 



7 6 543 

8 7 544 

9 7 545 
8 546 

547 



7 54598 62 
39 549 57 64599 62 



3 8 606 
48 607 

5 9 608 

6 9 609 
80610 
90611 
01J612 
11613 

2 2,614 

3 2 615 



63 63 
63 73 

63 84 

63 94 

64 05 
64 15 
64 26 
64 36 
64 47 
64 57 

43|616 6 4 68 
5 3 617 6 4 78 



4 4 9 569 5 9 
4 60 570 5 9 
4 70571 59 

572 60 

573 60 

574 60 

575 60 

576 6 

577 60 

578 60 

579 60 

580 60 

581 61 

582 61 

583 61 

584 61 

585 61 

586 61 

587 61 

588 61 

589 61 



74619 64 99 

8 5 620 6 5 10 

9 5 621 6 5 20 



6 70590 61 
6 80591 62 

6 91592 62 

7 01593 62 
7 1 2 594 6 2 
7 22595 62 



33596 62 
4 3 597 6 2 



622 65 31 

623 65 41 

624 6 5 52 

625 65 62 

626 65 73 

627 6 5 8 3 

628 65 9 4 

629 66 04 

630 66 15 

631 66 25 

632 6 6 36 

633 66 46 

634 6 6 57 

635 66 6 7 

636 6 6 78 

637 66 88 

638 66 99 

639 67 09 

640 6 7 20 

641 67 30 

642 6 7 41 

643 67 51 

644 67 62 

645 67 72 

646 6 7 8 3 

647 67 93 

648 68 04 



89,649 68 14 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SA" |0wC 



300$ 31 

301 31 

302 31 

303 3 2 

304 3 2 

305 3 2 

306 3 2 

307 3 2 

308 3 2 

309 3 2 

310 32 

311 32 

312 32 

313 33 

314 33 

315 33 

316 33 

317 33 

318 33 

319 33 

320 3 3 

321 3 3 

322 3 4 

323 3 4 

324 3 4 

325 3 4 

326 3 4 

327 3 4 

328 3 4 

329 3 4 

330 3 4 

331 3 4 

332 3 5 

333 3 5 

334 35 

335 35 

336 35 

337 3 5 

338 35 

339 3 5 

340 35 

341 3 6 

342 3 6 

343 36 

344 36 

345 36 

346 3 6 

347 3 6 

348 3 6 

349 3 6 



350$ 3 6 

351 3 7 

352 3 7 

353 3 7 

354 3 7 

355 3 7 
358 3 7 

357 3 7 

358 3 7 

359 3 7 
360 
361 
362 
363 
364 

365 3 8 

366 3 8 

367 3 8 

368 3 8 

369 38 

370 3 9 

371 39 

372 3 9 

373 3 9 

374 39 

375 3 9 

376 3 9 

377 3 9 

378 3 9 

379 40 

380 40 

381 40 

382 40 

383 4 

384 40 

385 40 

386 40 

387 40 

388 40 

389 41 

390 41 

391 41 

392 41 

393 41 

394 41 

395 41 

396 41 

397 41 

398 42 

399 42 



9 7j400$4 2 
7,401 42 
18402 42 

2 9 403 42 

3 9 404 42 
5 0,405 42 
60406 42 8 



2 5[450$4 7 5 3 '500$ 5 2 

3 6,451 4 7 6 4'501 52 

7 4 ! 502 5 3 

8 5503 5 3 

9 5i504 5 3 
6I505 5 3 



71407 4 2 
81408 4 3 
9 2 409 43 
02410 43 



411 43 

412 43 

413 43 

414 43 

415 43 

416 43 

417 44 

418 44 

419 44 

420 4 4 

421 4 4 

422 4 4 

423 44 

424 4 4 

425 4 4 

426 45 

427 45 

428 4 5 

429 45 

430 4 5 

431 4 5 

432 4 5 

433 4 5 

434 45 

435 45 

436 4 6 

437 46 

438 46 

439 46 

440 4 6 

441 4 6 

442 4 6 

443 4 6 

444 4 6 

445 47 

446 4 7 

447 4 7 

448 4 7 

449 47 



4 6 452 4 7 

5 7 453 4 7 

6 7 454 4 7 
78455 48 

456 4 8 

457 48 

458 48 

459 48 

460 48 

461 4 8 

462 48 

463 48 

464 4 9 

465 49 

466 4 9 

467 4 9 

468 4 9 

469 4 9 

470 49 

471 49 

472 4 9 

473 4 9 

474 5 

475 5 

476 50 

477 50 

478 50 

479 50 

480 5 

481 5 

482 5 

483 51 

484 51 

485 51 

486 51 

487 51 

488 51 

489 51 

490 51 

491 51 

492 51 

493 5 2 

494 5 2 

495 5 2 

496 5 2 

497 52 

498 5 2 



43499 52 



1G 

27 

38 

48 

59 

6 9 

80 

90 

01 

12 

22 

33 

43 

54 

64 

75 

8 5 

96 

07 

17 

2 

38 

4 

5 

70 

81 

91 

02 

12 

23 

33 

44 

54 

65 

76 

86 

97 

07 

18 

28 

39 

50 

60 

71 



506 5 3 

507 5 3 

508 5 3 

509 5 3 

510 53 

511 53 

512 54 

513 54 

514 5 4 

515 54 

516 54 

517 54 

518 54 

519 54 

520 5 4 

521 5 5 

522 55 

523 5 5 

524 5 5 

525 5 5 

526 5 5 

527 5 5 

528 5 5 

529 5 5 

530 5 5 

531 5 6 

532 5 6 

533 5 6 

534 5 6 

535 56 

536 5 6 

537 5 6 

538 5 6 

539 5 6 

540 5 7 

541 5 7 

542 5 7 

543 5 7 

544 5 7 

545 5 7 

546 5 7 

547 5 7 

548 5 7 

549 5 7 



81 
92 
02 
13 
23 
34 

4 5 
55 
66 
76 
87 
97 
08 
19 
29 
40 

5 
61 
71 
82 
9 2 
03 
14 
24 
35 
45 
5 

66 
77 
88 
98 
9 
19 
30 
40 
51 
61 
72 
83 
93 
04 
14 
25 
35 
4 6 
57 
67 
78 
88 
99 



550$ 5 8 

551 58 

552 58 

553 58 

554 58 

555 5 8 



556 5 8 

557 5 8 

558 58 

559 5 9 

560 5 9 

561 5 9 

562 5 9 

563 5 9 

564 5 9 

565 5 9 

566 5 9 

567 5 9 

568 59 

569 6 

570 60 

571 6 

572 60 

573 60 

574 60 

575 60 

576 60 

577 60 

578 61 

579 61 

580 61 

581 61 

582 61 

583 61 

584 61 

585 61 

586 61 

587 62 

588 6 2 

589 6 2 

590 6 2 

591 6 2 

592 62 

593 62 

594 62 

595 62 

596 62 

597 63 

598 6 3 

599 63 



9 600$6 3 3 7 
20601 63 48 
30602 63 59 
41603 63 69 
52604 63 80 

6 2 605 63 9 

7 3 606 64 01 

8 3J607 6 4 11 
941608 64 22 
041609 64 33 
15610 64 43 



611 64 54 

612 64 64 

613 64 75 

614 64 85 

615 64 96 

616 65 06 

617 65 17 

618 65 28 

619 65 38 

620 65 49 

621 65 59 

622 65 70 

623 65 80 

624 65 91 

625 66 02 

626 6 6 12 

627 66 23 

628 66 33 

629 66 44 

630 66 54 

631 66 65 

632 66 75 

633 66 86 

634 66 97 

635 67 07 

636 6 7 18 

637 6 7 28 

638 67 39 

639 67 49 

640 6 7 60 

641 67 71 

642 6 7 81 

643 67 9 2 

644 68 02 

645 68 13 

646 68 12 

647 68 34 

648 68 44 

649 68 55 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ftR* I01c 



300$ 31 

301 31 

302 3 2 

303 3 2 

304 3 2 

305 3 2 

306 3 2 

307 3 2 

308 3 2 

309 3 2 

310 32 

311 33 

312 33 

313 33 

314 33 

315 33 

316 33 

317 3 3 

318 3 3 

319 3 3 

320 3 4 

321 3 4 

322 3 4 

323 3 4 

324 3 4 

325 3 4 

326 3 4 

327 3 4 

328 3 4 

329 3 4 

330 3 5 

331 3 5 

332 3 5 

333 3 5 

334 3 5 

335 3 5 

336 3 5 

337 3 5 

338 3 5 

339 3 6 

340 3 6 

341 3 6 

342 3 6 

343 3 6 

344 3 6 

345 3 6 

346 3 6 

347 3 6 

348 3 6 

349 3 7 



8 71350$ 3 7 
98351 37 
9 352 3 7 
19 353 3 7 



354 3 7 

355 3 7 

356 3 7 

357 3 7 
72 358 3 8 

3 359 3 8 
9 4 360 3 8 
4 361 3 8 
15362 38 

2 6 363 3 8 

3 6 364 3 8 

365 3 8 

366 3 8 

367 3 8 

368 3 9 

369 3 9 

370 3 9 

371 3 9 

372 3 9 

373 3 9 

374 3 9 

375 39 

376 3 9 

377 40 

378 40 

379 40 

380 40 

381 40 

382 4 

383 40 

384 40 

385 40 

386 41 

387 41 

388 41 

389 41 

390 41 

391 41 

392 41 



191400? 
2 9 401 
40 402 
51403 
61404 

7 2 405 

8 2 406 



4 4 393 41 
55 394 41 
66 395 41 
76 396 42 
87 397 42 
97 398 42 
08 399 42 



93 

4 
14 

25 

36 

46 

57 

67 

7 

89 

99 

10 

21 

31 

42 

5 2 

63 

74 

84 

95 

OG 

16 

27 

37 

48 

5 9 
69 
80 
91 
01 
12 
22 
33 
44 
54 

6 5 
76 
86 
97 
07 
18 
29 
39 



407 

408 

409 

410 

411 

412 

413 

414 

415 

416 

417 

418 

419 

420 

421 

422 

423 

424 

425 

426 

427 

428 

429 

430 

431 

432 

433 

434 

435 

436 

437 

438 

439 

440 

441 

442 

443 

444 

445 

446 

447 

448 

449 



42 50 
42 61 
42 71 
42 82 

42 92 

43 03 
43 14 
43 24 
43 35 
43 46 
43 56 
43 67 
43 77 
43 

43 99 

44 09 
44 20 
44 31 
44 41 
44 52 
44 

44 73 
44 

44 94 

45 05 
45 16 
45 26 
45 37 
45 47 
45 58 
45 69 
45 7 

45 90 

46 01 
46 11 
46 22 
46 32 
46 43 
46 54 
46 64 
46 75 
46 86 

46 96 

47 07 
47 17 
47 28 
47 39 
47 49 
47 60 
47 71 



450H7 81!500$5 3 12 

451 47 92 501 53 2 3 

452 48 02502 53 34 

453 48 13.503 53 44 

454 48 24504 53 55 

455 48 3 4 505 53 66 



456 48 45 

457 48 5 6 

458 48 66 

459 48 77 

460 48 8 7 

461 48 98 

462 49 09 

463 49 19 

464 49 30 

465 4 9 41 

466 49 51 

467 4 9 

468 4 9 7 2 

469 4 

470 49 9 4 

471 5 4 

472 50 15 

473 5 2 6 

474 50 3 6 

475 50 47 

476 50 57 

477 5 

478 50 79 

479 50 89 

480 51 00 

481 51 11 

482 51 21 

483 51 32 

484 51 42 

485 51 53 

486 5 1 6 4 

487 51 74 

488 5 1 8 5 

489 519 6 

490 5 2 6 

491 52 17 

492 52 27 

493 52 38 

494 52 49 

495 5 2 59 

496 52 70 

497 52 81 

498 52 91 

499 53 02 



506 53 76 

507 5 3 8 7 

508 53 97 

509 54 08 

510 54 19 

511 54 29 

512 54 40 

513 54 51 

514 54 61 

515 54 72 

516 54 82 

517 54 93 

518 55 04 

519 55 14 

520 55 25 

521 55 36 



550$ 5 8 4 4|600?6 3 75 



5 8 5 4J601 6 3 8 6 



551 

552 58 65602 63 9 6 

553 58 76|603 64 07 

554 58 86;604 64 17 

555 58 9 7,605 64 28 

556 5 9 7 606 64 3 9 

557 59 1 8,607 64 49 

558 59 29608 64 60 

559 5 9 3 9,609 6 4 71 



560 5 9 50 

561 59 61 

562 59 71 

563 59 8 2 

564 5 9 9 2 

565 60 03 

566 60 14 

567 60 24 

568 60 3 5 

569 60 46 

570 60 5 6 

571 60 6 7 



522 55 46572 60 77 



523 5 5 5 7 

524 5 5 6 7 

525 55 78 

526 55 89 

527 5 5 9 9 



573 60 88 

574 60 9 9 

575 6109 

576 61 20 

577 6131 



528 56 10578 61 41 

529 56 21579 61 52 

530 56 31580 61 62 

531 5 6 42 581 61 73 

532 5 6 52 582 61 8 4 



533 5 6 63 

534 56 7 4 

535 5 6 8 4 

536 5 6 9 5 

537 5 7 6 

538 5 7 1 6 

539 57 27 

540 5 7 3 7 

541 5 7 48 

542 5 7 5 9 

543 5 7 6 9 

544 5 7 8 

545 5 7 9 1 

546 5 8 1 

547 58 12 

548 5 8 22 

549 58 33 



583 61 9 4 

584 62 05 



610 64 81 



621 
622 



611 64 92 

612 65 02 

613 65 13 

614 65 24 

615 65 34 

616 65 45 

617 65 56 

618 65 66 

619 65 77 

620 65 8 7 

5 98 

6 09 

623 66 19 

624 6 6 30 

625 6 6 41 

626 66 51 

627 66 62 

628 66 72 

629 66 8 3 

630 66 9 4 

631 67 04 

632 67 15 

633 67 26 

634 67 36 



585 6 2 16 635 67 47 

586 62 26,636 67 57 



587 62 3 7 

588 62 47 

589 62 58 

590 62 6 9 

591 62 79 

592 62 90 

593 63 01 

594 63 11 

595 63 22 



637 67 68 

638 6 7 79 

639 67 89 

640 68 00 

641 68 11 

642 68 21 

643 68 32 

644 68 42 

645 68 53 



596 63 32646 68 64 

597 63 43647 68 74 



598 63 5 4 

599 63 64 



648 68 8 5 

649 68 96 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE 



From 300 to I A11^ 
649 Lbs at fUlSU 



300$ 3 2 

301 3 2 

302 3 2 

303 3 2 

304 3 2 

305 3 2 

306 32 

307 3 2 

308 3 2 

309 3 3 

310 33 

311 33 

312 33 

313 33 

314 33 

315 33 

316 33 

317 3 3 

318 33 

319 34 

320 3 4 

321 3 4 

322 3 4 

323 3 4 

324 3 4 

325 3 4 

326 3 4 

327 3 4 

328 3 5 

329 3 5 

330 3 5 

331 35 

332 3 5 

333 3 5 

334 3 5 

335 3 5 

336 3 5 

337 3 6 

338 3 6 

339 3 6 

340 3 6 

341 3 6 

342 3 6 

343 3 6 

344 3 6 

345 3 6 

346 3 6 

347 3 7 

348 3 7 

349 3 7 



6 '350$ 3 7 
171351 37 

2 8 352 3 7 

3 8,353 3 7 

4 9 354 3 7 
60 355 3 7 
70356 38 



4 1400$ 4 2 
51401 4 2 

6 2 402 42 

7 3 403 4 3 

8 3404 43 
94405 43 
5406 43 

l[357 3 8 15 407 4 3 



9 2 358 3: 



359 3 8 

360 3 8 
61 38 

362 38 

363 3 8 

364 38 

365 3 9 

366 3 9 

367 3 9 

368 3 9 

369 3 9 

370 3 9 

371 3 9 

372 3 9 

373 3 9 

374 3 9 

375 40 

376 40 

377 40 

378 40 

379 4 

380 4 

381 4 

382 40 

383 40 

384 41 

385 41 

386 41 

387 41 

388 41 

389 41 

390 41 

391 41 

392 4i 

393 42 

394 42 
395 42 

396 42 

397 4 2 

398 42 

399 42 



2 6408 4 3 
'409 43 



44 
44 
44 

44 



410 43 

411 43 

412 44 

413 44 
414 
415 
416 
417 

418 4 4 

419 4 4 

420 4 4 

421 4 4 

422 4 5 

423 4 5 

424 4 5 

425 4 5 

426 4 5 

427 4 5 

428 4 5 

429 45 

430 4 5 

431 46 

432 4 6 

433 4 6 

434 46 

435 46 

436 46 

437 46 

438 4 6 

439 4 6 

440 4 7 

441 4 7 

442 47 

443 4 7 

444 47 

445 47 

446 4 7 

447 47 

448 47 

449 47 



751450148 

8 6 451 48 

9 6 452 4 8 
7 453 48 
18 454 48 

2 8 455 48 

3 9 456 48 
5 0457 48 
60458 48 
71459 49 
8 2 460 4 9 
93461 49 
3 462 4 9 

463 4 9 

464 49 

465 49 

466 4 9 

467 4 9 

468 5 

469 5 

470 5 

471 5 

472 5 

473 5 

474 5 

475 5 

476 50 

477 5 

478 51 

479 51 

480 51 

481 51 

482 51 

483 51 

484 51 

485 51 

486 51 

487 5 2 

488 52 

489 5 2 

490 52 

491 5 2 

492 5 2 

493 5 2 

494 5 2 

495 52 

496 5 3 

497 5 3 

498 5 3 

499 5 3 



9:500$ 5 
2 0,501 5 
31502 



41503 
5 2 504 



505 
506 
507 
508 
509 
510 
511 
512 
513 
514 
515 
516 
517 
518 
519 
520 
521 
522 
523 
524 
525 
526 
527 
528 
529 
530 
531 
532 
533 
534 
535 
536 
537 
538 
539 
540 
541 
542 
543 
544 
545 
546 
547 
548 
549 



550$ 5 8 

551 58 

552 58 

553 5 9 

554 5 9 

555 5 9 

556 5 9 

557 59 

558 5 9 

559 5 9 

560 5 9 

561 5 9 

562 60 

563 60 

564 60 

565 6 

566 60 

567 6 

568 6 

569 6 

570 60 

571 61 

572 61 

573 61 

574 61 

575 61 

576 61 

577 61 

578 61 

579 61 

580 61 

581 62 

582 6 2 

583 62 

584 62 

585 6 2 

586 6 2 

587 6 2 

588 62 

589 6 2 

590 6 3 

591 63 

592 6 3 

593 6 3 

594 6 3 

595 6 3 

596 6 3 

597 6 3 

598 63 

599 64 



78 600164 12 
89601 64 23 

9 9 602 6 4 3 4 

10 603 6 4 45 
2 1 604 6 4 5 5 
32605 64 66 
42606 64 77 
5 3607 64 87 
64608 64 98 
74609 65 09 
85610 65 19 
96611 65 30 
06612 6 5 41 
17613 65 51 
28614 65 62 
38615 65 73 

49.616 65 83 

60.617 65 94 
70618 66 05 
81619 66 16 
92,620 66 26 
3 621 66 37 
13622 66 48 
24623 66 58 
35| 624 66 69 
45,625 66 80 
56626 66 90 
67,627 67 01 

7 7 628 67 12 

88.629 67 22 

99.630 67 33 
09631 67 44 
20632 67 54 
31633 67 65 
4163467 76 
52635 67 87 
63636 67 97 
74,637 68 08 

8 4 638 68 19 
95639 68 29 
06640 68 40 



641 68 51 

642 68 61 

643 68 72 

644 68 8 3 

645 68 9 3 

646 69 4 

647 69 15 

648 69 2 5 

649 69 36 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE %£? 



I03c 



33 
33 
33 
33 
33 
33 
33 



300$ 3 2 

301 3 2 

302 3 2 

303 3 2 

304 3 2 

305 3 2 

306 3 2 

307 3 3 

308 3 3 
309 
310 
311 
312 
313 
314 
315 

316 33 

317 34 

318 3 4 

319 34 

320 3 4 

321 3 4 

322 3 4 

323 3 4 

324 3 4 

325 3 4 

326 3 5 

327 3 5 

328 3 5 

329 35 

330 3 5 

331 3 5 

332 3 5 

333 3 5 

334 3 5 

335 3 6 

336 3 6 

337 3 6, 

338 3 6 

339 36 

340 3 6 

341 3 6 

342 3 6 

343 3 6 

344 36 

345 37 

346 37 

347 37 

348 37 

349 37 



350$ 3 7 

351 3 7 

352 3 7 

353 3 7 

354 3 8 

355 3 8 

356 3 8 

357 3 8 

358 3 8 

359 3 8 

360 3 8 

361 3 8 

362 3 8 

363 3 9 

364 3 9 

365 3 9 

366 3 9 

367 3 9 

368 3 9 

369 3 9 

370 3 9 

371 3 9 

372 3 9 

373 4 

374 40 

375 40 

376 40 

377 40 

378 40 

379 4 

380 4 

381 40 

382 41 

383 41 

384 41 

385 41 

386 41 

387 41 

388 41 

389 41 

390 41 

391 42 

392 42 

393 42 

394 42 

395 42 

396 42 

397 42 

398 42 

399 42 



6 2!400$43 

7 3401 4 3 

8 4 402 4 3 

9 5 403 4 3 
5,404 4 3 
16405 4 3 

2 7,406 43 

3 8 407 43 
48408 4 3 
5 9 409 4 3 



410 44 

411 44 

412 44 

413 44 

414 44 



24415 44 



416 44 

417 44 

418 4 4 

419 45 

420 45 

421 45 

422 45 

423 45 

424 4 5 

425 45 

426 4 5 

427 4 5 

428 4 6 

429 4 6 

430 4 6 

431 4 6 

432 4 6 

433 46 

434 46 

435 4 6 

436 4 6 

437 46 

438 4 7 

439 47 

440 4 7 

441 47 

442 47 

443 4 7 

444 47 

445 4 7 

446 47 

447 4 8 

448 4 8 

449 4 8 



450$ 4 8 

451 4 8 

452 4 8 

453 4 8 

454 4 8 

455 4 8 

456 4 9 

457 4 9 

458 49 

459 49 

460 4 9 

461 49 

462 49 

463 4 9 

464 49 

465 4 9 

466 5 

467 50 

468 50 

469 5 

470 5 

471 5 

472 5 

473 5 

474 5 

475 51 

476 51 

477 5 1 

478 51 

479 51 

480 51 

481 51 

482 51 

483 51 

484 5 2 

485 5 2 

486 5 2 

487 5 2 

488 5 2 

489 5 2 

490 5 2 

491 5 2 

492 5 2 

493 5 3 

494 5 3 

495 53 

496 5 3 

497 5 3 

498 5 3 

499 5 3 



[500$ 5 3 

501 5 3 

502 5 3 
|503 5 4 

504 5 4 

505 5 4 

506 5 4 

507 5 4 

508 5 4 

509 5 4 

510 54 

511 54 

512 55 

513 55 

514 55 

515 55 

516 55 

517 55 

518 5 5 

519 55 

520 5 5 

521 5 6 

522 5 6 

523 5 6 

524 5 6 

525 5 6 

526 5 6 

527 5 6 

528 5 6 

529 5 6 

530 5 6 

531 5 7 

532 5 7 

533 5 7 

534 5 7 

535 5 7 

536 5 7 

537 5 7 

538 5 7 

539 5 7 

540 5 8 

541 58 

542 5 8 

543 58 

544 58 

545 58 

546 58 

547 58 

548 58 

549 5 9 



550$ 5 9 

551 5 9 

552 5 9 

553 5 9 

554 5 9 

555 5 9 

556 5 9 

557 5 9 

558 5 9 

559 60 

560 6 

561 6 

562 6 

563 6 

564 6 

565 6 

566 60 

567 60 

568 61 

569 61 

570 61 

571 61 

572 61 

573 61 

574 61 

575 61 

576 61 

577 6 2 

578 6 2 

579 6 2 

580 6 2 

581 6 2 

582 62 

583 62 

584 62 

585 6 2 

586 6 2 
63 
63 
63 
63 
63 
63 
63 
63 

3 
64 
64 
64 

4 



12 600$ 

2 3 601 

3 4 602 

4 5 603 

5 5 604 

6 6 605 

7 7|606 

8 8 607 

9 8 608 
9609 
20610 
31611 
41612 
52613 



587 

588 

589 

590 

591 

592 

593 

594 

595 6 

596 

597 

598 

599 6 



614 
615 
616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 
635 
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



64 50 
64 61 
64 71 
64 82 

64 93 

65 04 
65 14 
65 25 
65 36 
65 47 
65 57 
65 68 
65 79 

65 90 

66 00 
66 11 
66 22 
66 33 
66 43 
66 54 
66 65 
66 76 
66 86 

66 97 

67 08 
67 19 
67 29 
67 40 
67 51 
67 62 
67 72 
67 83 

67 94 

68 05 
68 15 
68 26 
68 37 
68 48 
68 58 
68 69 
68 80 

68 91 

69 01 
69 12 
69 23 
69 34 
69 44 
69 55 
69 66 
69 77 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? |01| c 



300$ 3 2 

301 32 

302 32 

303 3 2 

304 3 2 

305 32 

306 3 3 

307 3 3 

308 3 3 

309 3 3 

310 33 

311 33 

312 33 

313 33 

314 33 

315 34 

316 34 

317 34 

318 34 

319 34 

320 3 4 

321 3 4 

322 3 4 

323 3 4 

324 3 5 

325 3 5 

326 3 5 

327 3 5 

328 3 5 

329 3 5 

330 3 5 

331 3 5 

332 3 5 

333 3 6 

334 3 6 

335 3 6 

336 3 6 

337 3 6 

338 3 6 

339 3 6 

340 3 6 

341 3 6 

342 3 6 

343 3 7 

344 3 7 

345 3 7 

346 3 7 

347 3 7 

348 3 7 

349 3 7 



350$ 3 7 

351 37 

352 38 

353 38 

354 38 

355 3 8 

356 3 8 

357 38 

358 38 

359 38 

360 38 

361 39 

362 39 

363 3 9 

364 39 

365 3 9 

366 3 9 

367 3 9 

368 3 9 

369 3 9 

370 40 

371 40 

372 40 

373 40 

374 40 

375 40 

376 40 

377 40 

378 40 

379 4 

380 41 

381 41 

382 41 

383 41 

384 41 

385 41 

386 41 

387 41 

388 41 

389 42 

390 42 

391 4 2 

392 42 

393 42 

394 42 

395 42 

396 42 

397 42 

398 4 3 

399 43 



400$4 3 

401 4 3 

402 43 

403 43 

404 4 3 

405 43 

406 43 

407 44 
7l!408 44 
82 409 44 
92410 44 
03411 44 
14412 44 

413 44 

414 4 4 

415 44 

416 44 

417 45 

418 4 5 

419 45 

420 45 

421 4 5 

422 4 5 

423 4 5 

424 4 5 

425 45 

426 46 

427 46 

428 4 6 

429 4 6 

430 4 6 

431 4 6 

432 4 6 

433 46 

434 4 6 

435 47 

436 47 

437 4 7 

438 4 7 

439 47 

440 47 

441 47 

442 4 7 

443 4 7 
A 44 4 8 

445 4 8 

446 4 8 

447 48 

448 4 8 

449 4 8 



450$ 4 8 

451 48 

452 48 

453 48 

454 49 

455 49 

456 4 9 

457 49 

458 4 9 

459 4 9 

460 49 

461 49 

462 4 9 

463 50 

464 5 

465 50 

466 5 

467 50 

468 5 

469 5 

470 50 

471 5 

472 51 

473 51 

474 51 

475 51 

476 51 

477 51 

478 51 

479 51 

480 51 

481 5 2 

482 5 2 

483 5 2 

484 5 2 

485 5 2 

486 5 2 

487 52 

488 5 2 

489 5 2 

490 5 2 

491 5 3 

492 5 3 

493 5 3 

494 53 

495 53 

496 5 3 

497 5 3 

498 5 3 

499 5 3 



66 50035 4 

7 6 501 5 4 

8 7 502 5 4 
98 503 5 4 
9 504 5 4 
20 505 5 4 



506 5 4 

507 5 4 

508 5 4 

509 5 5 

510 55 

511 55 

512 55 

513 55 

514 55 

515 55 

516 55 

517 55 

518 5 6 

519 56 

520 5 6 

521 5 6 

522 5 6 

523 5 6 

524 5 6 

525 5 6 

526 5 6 

527 5 6 

528 5 7 

529 5 7 

530 5 7 

531 5 7 

532 5 7 

533 57 

534 57 

535 57 

536 57 

537 5 8 

538 5 8 

539 58 

540 58 

541 58 

542 58 

543 58 

544 58 

545 58 

546 59 

547 59 

548 59 

549 59 



550$ 5 9 

551 5 9 

552 5 9 

553 5 9 

554 5 9 

555 60 

556 60 

557 6 

558 6 

559 60 

560 6 

561 60 

562 6 

563 6 

564 6 

565 61 

566 61 

567 61 

568 61 

569 61 

570 61 

571 61 

572 61 

573 61 

574 62 

575 6 2 

576 62 

577 6 2 

578 6 2 

579 62 

580 62 

581 62 

582 62 

583 6 3 

584 63 

585 6 3 

586 63 

587 63 

588 6 3 

589 63 

590 63 

591 63 

592 64 

593 64 

594 6 4 

595 6 4 

596 6 4 

597 6 4 

598 6 4 

599 64 



4 7 600$64 87 
58601 64 98 

68 602 65 09 

79603 65 20 

90604 65 31 

01605 65 42 

12606 65 52 

2 3 607 65 63 

33608 65 74 

44609 65 85 

55610 65 96 

66611 66 06 

77612 66 17 

87613 66 28 

98614 66 39 

09615 66 50 

20616 66 60 

31617 6 6 71 

41618 66 82 

52'619 66 93 

63 

74 

85 

96 

06 

17 

28 

39 

50 

60 

71 

82 

93 

04 



620 6 7 4 

621 67 15 

622 67 2 5 

623 67 36 

624 67 47 

625 67 58 

626 67 69 

627 67 79 

628 67 90 

629 68 01 

630 68 12 

631 68 23 

632 68 33 

633 68 44 
14634 68 55 



635 68 6 6 

636 68 77 

637 68 88 

638 68 9 8 

639 69 09 

640 69 20 

641 69 31 

642 69 42 

643 69 52 

644 69 63 

645 69 74 

646 69 85 

647 69 96 

648 70 06 



77649 70 17 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? |()!c 



300$3 2 6 2 


350$3 8 6,400$ 4 3 5 0|450$4 8 9 4 50015 4 3 7 


550$5 9 81600?65 2 5 


301 3 2 73 


351 3 8 17,401 


4 3 61451 49 05 501 54 48 


551 59 92601 65 36 


302 3 2 8 4 


352 38 28402 43 72|452 49 15502 54 59 


552 60 03 602 65 47 


303 32 95 


353 3 8 3 9 403 


43 83j453 49 26,503 54 70 


553 60 14603 65 58 


304 3 3 06 


354 38 50404 43 93454 49 37504 54 81 


554 60 25604 65 68 


305 3 3 1 7 


355 3 8 61405 44 4 455 4 9 48 505 54 92 


555 60 36605 65 79 


306 33 28 


356 38 71406 44 15'56 49 59J506 55 03 


556 60 46606 65 90 


307 33 39 


357 38 82407 44 26 


457 49 70507 55 14 


557 60 57607 66 01 


308 3 3 49 


358 3 8 9 3 408 


44 37 


458 49 81 


508 5 5 2 4 


558 60 68608 66 12 


309 3 3 60359 3 9 4|409 


44 48 


459 49 92 


509 5 5 35 


559 60 79609 66 23 


310 33 71 


360 3 9 15 410 


44 59 


460 50 02 


510 55 46 


560 60 90610 66 34 


311 33 82 


361 39 26411 


44 70 


461 50 13 


511 55 57 


561 61 01611 66 45 


312 33 93 


362 3 9 37 


412 


44 80 


462 50 24 


512 55 68 


562 61 12612 66 55 


313 34 04 


363 39 48 


413 


44 91 


463 50 35 


513 55 79 


563 61 23613 66 66 


314 34 15 


364 39 58414 


45 02 


464 50 46 


514 55 90 


564 61 33614 66 77 


315 34 26 


365 39 69415 


45 13 


465 50 57 


515 56 01 


565 61 44615 66 88 


316 34 36 


366 39 80 


416 


45 24 


466 50 68 


516 56 11 


566 61 55616 66 99 


317 34 47 


367 39 91 


417 


45 35 


467 50 79 


517 56 22 


567 61 66,617 67 10 


318 34 58 


368 40 02 


418 


45 46 


468 5 8 9 


518 56 33 


568 61 77618 67 21 


319 34 69 


369 40 13 


419 


45 57 


469 51 00 


519 56 44 


569 61 88 619 67 32 


320 3 4 80 


370 40 2 4 


420 


45 67 


470 51 11 


520 5 6 5 5 


570 61 9 9620 67 42 


321 3 4 91 


371 40 35 


421 


45 78 


471 512 2 


521 56 66 


571 62 10621 67 53 


322 3 5 2 


372 40 45 


422 


45 8 9 


472 513 3 


522 5 6 7 7 


572 62 20622 67 64 


323 3 5 13 


373 40 56 


423 


46 00 


473 51 44 


523 5 6 8 8 


573 62 31623 67 75 


324 3 5 23 


374 40 6 7 


424 


46 11 


474 515 5 


524 5 6 9 8 


574 6 2 42 


624 6 7 8 6 


325 3 5 34 


375 40 78 


425 


46 22 


475 5166 


525 57 09 


575 6 2 5 3 


625 6 7 97 


326 35 45 


376 40 8 9 


426 


46 33 


476 51 76 


526 57 20 


576 62 64 


626 68 08 


327 3 5 56 


377 41 00 


427 


46 44 


477 5 1 8 7 


527 5 7 31 


577 6 2 7 5 


627 68 19 


328 3 5 67 


378 41 11 


428 


46 54 


478 51 98 


528 57 42 


578 6 2 8 6 


628 6 8 29 


329 35 78 


379 41 2 2 


429 


46 65 


479 5 2 9 


529 5 7 5 3 


579 62 97 


629 6 8 40 


330 3 5 89 


380 41 32 


430 


46 76 


480 5 2 2 


530 5 7 64 


580 63 07 


630 6 8 51 


331 36 00 


381 41 43 


431 


46 87 


481 5 2 31 


531 57 75 


581 63 18 


631 68 62 


332 3 6 10 


382 41 54 


432 


46 98 


482 5 2 42 


532 5 7 8 5 


582 63 29 


632 68 73 


333 3 6 21 


383 41 65 


433 


47 09 


483 5 2 5 3 


533 5 7 96 


583 63 40 


633 68 8 4 


334 3 6 3 2 


384 41 76 


434 


47 20 


484 52 63 


534 5 8 7 


584 63 51 


634 68 9 5 


335 36 43 


385 41 87 


435 


47 31 


485 52 7 4 


535 5 8 18 


585 63 6 2 


635 6 9 6 


336 3 6 54 


386 41 98 


436 


47 41 


486 5 2 8 5 


536 5 8 2 9 


586 63 73 


636 6 9 16 


337 36 65 


387 42 09 437 


47 52 


487 5 2 9 6 


537 58 40 


587 63 84 


637 6 9 27 


338 3 6 76 


388 42 19 


438 


47 63 


488 5 3 7 


538 58 51 


588 63 9 4 


638 6 9 38 


339 36 87 


389 42 30 


439 


47 74 


489 53 18 


539 58 62 


589 6 4 5 


639 6 9 49 


340 3 6 9 7 


390 42 41 


440 


47 85 


490 53 29 


540 5 8 7 2 


590 6 4 16 


640 6 9 60 


341 3 7 08 


391 42 52 


441 


47 96 


491 53 40 


541 5 8 8 3 


591 64 27 


641 69 71 


342 3 7 19 


392 42 63 


442 


48 07 


492 5 3 50 


542 5 8 9 4 


592 6 4 38 


642 69 82 


343 37 30 


393 42 74 


443 


48 18 


493 5 3 61 


543 59 05 


593 64 49 


643 6 9 9 3 


344 3 7 41 


394 42 8 5 


444 


48 28 


494 53 72 


544 59 16 


594 64 60 


644 70 03 


345 3 7 5 2 


395 42 96 


445 48 3 9 


495 5 3 8 3 


545 5 9 2 7 


595 64 71 


645 70 14 


346 3 7 63 


396 43 06 


446 


48 50 


496 53 9 4 


546 5 9 38 


596 64 81 


646 70 2 5 


347 37 74 


397 43 17 


447 


48 61 


497 5 4 5 


547 5 9 4 9 


597 64 92 


647 70 36 


348 3 7 8 4 


398 43 28 


448 


48 72 


498 5 4 16 


548 5 9 5 9 


598 65 3 


648 7 4 7 


349 3 7 9 5 


399 43 39 


449 


48 83 


499 5 4 2 7 


549 5 9 7 


599 65 14 


649 70 58 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE gjgy folic 



300$ 3 2 81 


350? 


38 28(400$ 4 3 75 


45014 9 2 2 


500$5 4 6 9 


550$6 16 


600$6 5 62 


301 32 9 2 


351 


3 8 3 9401 


43 86 


451 49 33 


501 5 4 80 


551 60 27 


601 6 5 73 


302 3 3 3 


352 3 8 5 0!402 


43 97 


452 49 44 


502 5 4 9 1 


552 60 37 


602 6 5 8 4 


303 33 14 


353 3 8 61403 


44 08 


453 49 55 


503 5 5 02 


553 60 48 


603 65 9 5 


304 3 3 2 5 


354 38 72>404 


44 19 


454 49 66 


504 5 5 1 2 


554 60 59 


604 66 06 


305 3 3 36 


355 


38 83405 


44 30 


455 49 77 


505 55 23 


555 60 70 


805 66 17 


306 3 3 47 


356 38 94 


406 


44 41 


456 49 8 7 


506 5 5 3 4 


556 60 81 


606 66 28 


307 33 58 


357 


39 05 


407 


44 52 


457 4 9 98 


507 5 5 45 


557 60 9 2 


607 66 39 


308 3 3 6 9 


358 


39 16 


408 


44 62 


458 50 09 


508 5 5 5 6 


558 61 3 


608 6 6 50 


309 3 3 80 


359 


39 27 


409 


44 73 


459 50 20 


509 55 67 


559 6114 


609 66 61 


310 33 91 


360 


39 37 


410 


44 84 


460 50 31 


510 55 78 


560 612 5 


610 66 72 


311 3 4 02 


361 


39 48 


411 


44 95 


461 50 42 


511 55 89 


561 61 36 


611 66 83 


312 34 12 


362 


39 59 


412 


45 06 


462 50 5 3 


512 56 00 


562 61 47 


612 66 94 


313 34 23 


363 


39 70 


413 


45 17 


463 50 64 


513 56 11 


563 61 5 8 


613 67 05 


314 34 34 


364 3 9 81 


414 


45 28 


464 50 75 


514 56 22 


564 6169 


614 67 16 


315 34 45 


365 


39 92 


415 


45 39 


465 50 86 


515 56 33 


565 61 80 


615 67 27 


316 34 56 


366 


40 03 


416 


45 50 


466 50 97 


516 56 44 


566 61 91 


616 67 37 


317 34 67 


367 


40 14 


417 


45 61 


467 51 08 


517 56 55 


567 62 02 


617 67 48 


318 34 78 


368 


40 25 


418 


45 72 


468 51 19 


518 56 66 


568 62 12 


618 67 59 


319 34 89 


369 


40 3 6 


419 


45 83 


469 51 30 


519 56 77 


569 62 2 3 


619 67 70 


320 3 5 00 


370 


40 47 


420 


45 94 


470 51 41 


520 56 8 7 


570 62 34 


620 67 81 


321 35 11 


371 


40 58 


421 


46 05 


471 51 52 


521 56 98 


571 62 45 


621 67 92 


322 35 22 


372 40 69 


422 


46 16 


472 51 6 2 


522 5 7 9 


572 62 56 


622 6 8 3 


323 35 33 


373 


40 80 


423 46 27 


473 517 3 


523 57 20 


573 62 67 


623 6 8 14 


324 35 4 4 


374 40 91 


424 


46 37 


474 51 8 4 


524 57 31 


574 62 78 


624 68 25" 


325 35 5 5 


375 


41 02 


425 


46 48 


475 519 5 


525 5 7 4 2 


575 62 8 9 


625 68 36 


326 3 5 6 6 


376 


41 12 


426 


46 59 


476 5 2 6 


526 57 53 


576 6 3 00 


626 68 47 


327 3 5 7 7 


377 41 2 3 


427 


46 70 


477 5 2 17 


527 5 7 6 4 


577 6 3 11 


627 6 8 58 


328 3 5 8 7 


378 


41 34 


428 


46 81 


478 52 28 


528 57 75 


578 6 3 2 2 


628 6 8 6 9 


329 35 98 


379 41 45 


429 


46 92 


479 52 39 


529 57 86 


579 63 33 


629 68 80 


330 36 09 


380 


41 56 


430 


47 03 


480 52 50 


530 57 97 


580 63 44 


630 68 91 


331 36 20 


381 


41 67 


431 


47 14 


481 52 61 


531 58 08 


581 63 55 


631 69 02 


332 3 6 31 


382 


41 78 


432 


47 25 


482 52 72 


532 5 8 1 9 


582 63 6 6 


632 69 12 


333 3 6 42 


383 


41 89 


433 


47 36 


483 5 2 8 3 


533 58 30 


583 63 77 


633 6 9 2 3 


334 3 6 5 3 


384 


42 00 


434 


47 47 


484 52 9 4 


534 58 41 


584 63 8 7 


634 69 34 


335 36 64 


385 


42 11 


435 


47 58 


485 5 3 5 


535 58 52 


585 63 98 


635 69 45 


336 36 75 


386 


42 22 


436 47 69 


486 5 3 16 


536 58 62 


586 64 09 


636 69 56 


337 3 6 8 6 


387 


42 33 


437 


47 80 


487 53 27 


537-58 73 


587 64 20 


637 69 67 


338 36 97 


388 


42 44 


438 


47 91 


488 53 37 


538 58 8 4 


588 6 4 31 


638 69 78 


339 3 7 08 


389 


42 55 


439 


48 02 


489 5 3 48 


539 58 95 


589 64 42 


639 69 89 


340 3 7 1 9 


390 


42 66 


440 


48 12 


490 53 59 


540 5 9 6 


590 64 53 


640 70 00 


341 37 30 


391 


42 77 


441 


48 23 


491 53 70 


541 59 17 


591 64 64 


641 70 11 


342 37 41 


392 


42 87 


442 


48 34 


492 5 3 8 1 


542 59 28 


592 64 75 


642 70 22 


343 37 52 


393 


42 98 


443 48 45 


493 53 92 


543 59 39 


593 64 86 


643 70 3 3 


344 37 62 


394 


4309 


444 48 56 


494 5 4 3 


544 59 50 


594 64 97 


644 70 44 


345 37 73 


395 


43 20 


445 48 6 7 


495 5 4 14 


545 59 61 


595 65 08 


645 70 55 


346 37 84 


396 


43 31 


446 48 78 


496 5 4 2 5 


546 59 72 


596 65 19 


646 70 66 


347 37 95 


397 


43 42 


447 


48 89 


497 54 36 


547 59 83 


597 65 30 


647 70 77 


348 3 8 6 


398 


43 53 


448 


49 00 


498 54 47 


548 5 9 9 4 


598 65 41 


648 70 87 


349 38 17 


399 


43 64 


449 


49 11 


499 54 58 


549 60 05 


599 65 52 


649 70 98 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Mtf 1 1 c 



300$ 3 3 

301 3 3 

302 3 3 

303 33 

304 33 

305 3 3 

306 3 3 

307 33 
308 
309 
310 
311 



33 
33 

34 
34 



312 34 

313 34 

314 34 

315 34 

316 34 

317 34 

318 34 

319 35 

320 3 5 

321 3 5 

322 3 5 

323 3 5 

324 3 5 

325 3 5 

326 3 5 

327 3 5 

328 3 6 

329 3 6 

330 3 6 

331 3 6 

332 3 6 

333 3 6 

334 36 

335 3 6 

336 3 6 

337 3 7 

338 3 7 

339 3 7 

340 3 7 

341 3 7 

342 3 7 

343 3 7 

344 3 7 

345 3 7 

346 3 8 

347 3 8 

348 3 8 

349 3 8 



350$3 8 

351 38 

352 38 

353 38 

354 38 

355 3 9 

356 3 9 

357 39 

358 39 

359 3 9 

360 3 9 

361 39 

362 3 9 

363 3 9 

364 40 

365 40 

366 40 

367 40 

368 40 

369 4 

370 40 

371 40 

372 40 

373 41 

374 41 

375 41 

376 41 

377 41 

378 41 

379 41 

380 41 

381 41 

382 4 2 

383 4 2 
42 
42 
42 
42 
42 
42 
42 
4 3 
43 
43 
43 
43 
43 
43 
43 
43 



50,400$44 
61401 4 4 
72 402 44 
83'403 44 
94 404 44 
5 405 44 
16 406 44 

2 7,407 4 4 

3 8,408 4 4 
49 409 4 4 
60410 45 



411 
412 
413 
414 
415 

416 45 

417 45 
418 
419 
420 
421 



9 2422 4 6 






423 



425 
426 



384 
385 
386 
387 
388 
389 
390 
391 
392 
393 
394 
395 
396 
397 
398 
399 



45 
46 
46 
46 



46 

14J424 4 6 
46 
46 

4 7[427 4 6 
47 
47 
47 
47 
47 
4 7 



428 
429 
430 

431 

432 
433 

434 47 

435 4 7 

436 4 7 

437 48 

438 48 

439 4 8 

440 4 8 

441 4 8 

442 4 8 

443 4 8 

444 48 

445 48 

446 4 9 

447 4 9 

448 4 9 

449 49 



45014 9 

451 49 

452 49 

453 49 

454 49 

455 5 

456 50 

457 5 

458 5 

459 5 

460 5 

461 50 

462 5 

463 5 

464 51 

465 51 

466 51 

467 51 

468 51 

469 51 

470 51 

471 51 

472 51 

473 5 2 

474 5 2 

475 5 2 

476 52 

477 5 2 

478 5 2 

479 5 2 

480 5 2 

481 5 2 

482 5 3 

483 5 3 

484 53 

485 5 3 

486 5 3 

487 5 3 

488 5 3 

489 5 3 

490 53 

491 5 4 

492 5 4 

493 5 4 

494 5 4 

495 5 4 

496 5 4 

497 5 4 

498 5 4 

499 5 4 



,500$ 5 5 

501 5 5 

502 5 5 

503 5 5 

504 55 

505 5 5 

506 5 5 

507 5 5 

508 5 5 

509 5 5 

510 56 

511 56 

512 5 6 

513 56 

514 56 

515 56 

516 56 

517 56 

518 56 

519 57 

520 5 7 

521 5 7 

522 5 7 

523 5 7 

524 5 7 

525 5 7 

526 57 

527 5 7 

528 58 

529 5 8 

530 5 8 

531 5 8 

532 58 

533 5 8 

534 58 

535 58 

536 5 8 

537 5 9 

538 5 9 

539 5 9 

540 5 9 

541 5 9 

542 5 9 

543 5 9 

544 5 9 

545 5 9 

546 6 

547 6 

548 6 

549 60 



550$ 6 

551 60 

552 60 

553 6 

554 60 

555 61 

556 61 

557 61 

558 61 

559 61 

560 61 

561 61 

562 61 

563 61 

564 6 2 

565 6 2 

566 6 2 

567 62 

568 6 2 

569 6 2 

570 6 2 

571 6 2 

572 62 

573 6 3 

574 6 3 

575 6 3 

576 63 

577 6 3 

578 6 3 

579 6 3 

580 6 3 

581 6 3 

582 64 

583 6 4 

584 6 4 

585 6 4 

586 6 4 

587 6 4 

588 6 4 

589 6 4 

590 6 4 

591 6 5 

592 6 5 

593 6 5 

594 6 5 

595 6 5 

596 6 5 

597 6 5 

598 6 5 

599 6 5 



50 600366 00 
61601 66 11 
721602 66 2 2 
8 3 603 6 6 3 3 
94604 66 44 
5 605 66 5 5 
1 6 606 6 6 6 6 
27607 66 77 
38608 66 88 
49609 66 99 
60610 67 10 

611 67 21 

612 67 32 

613 67 43 

614 67 54 

615 67 65 

616 67 76 

617 67 87 



618 
619 
620 
621 



67 98 

68 09 
68 20 
68 31 

622 6 8 42 

623 68 53 

624 68 6 4 

625 68 75 

626 68 86 

627 6 8 9 7 

628 6 9 08 

629 69 19 

630 6 9 30 

631 69 41 

632 69 52 

633 6 9 6 3 

634 69 74 

635 69 85 

636 69 96 

637 70 7 

638 70 18 

639 70 2 9 

640 70 40 

641 70 51 

642 70 62 

643 70 7 3 

644 70 8 4 

645 70 9 5 

646 71 6 

647 71 17 

648 71 28 

649 71 39 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? 1 1 ieC 



300$ 3 3 

301 3 3 

302 3 3 

303 3 3 

304 33 

305 33 

306 3 3 

307 3 3 

308 3 4 

309 3 4 

310 3 4 

311 34 

312 34 

313 34 

314 34 

315 34 

316 34 

317 35 

318 35 

319 35 

320 3 5 

321 3 5 

322 3 5 

323 3 5 

324 3 5 

325 3 5 

326 3 6 

327 3 6 

328 3 6 

329 3 6 

330 3 6 

331 3 6 

332 3 6 

333 3 6 

334 3 6 

335 3 7 

336 3 7 

337 3 7 

338 3 7 

339 3 7 

340 3 7 

341 3 7 

342 3 7 

343 3 7 

344 3 8 

345 3 8 

346 3 8 

347 3 8 

348 3 8 

349 38 



19 

3 
41 
52 
63 
74 
85 
96 
07 
18 
29 
40 
51 
63 
74 
85 
96 
07 
18 
2 

40 
51 
62 
73 
84 
95 
6 
17 
28 

4 
51 
6 2 
73 
84 
9 5 
00 
17 
28 
39 
50 
61 
72 
83 
94 
05 
17 
28 
39 

5 
61 



350$ 3 8 

351 38 

352 38 

353 3 9 

354 3 9 

355 3 9 

356 3 9 

357 3 9 

358 3 9 

359 3 9 

360 3 9 

361 3 9 

362 40 

363 40 

364 40 

365 40 

366 4 

367 40 

368 40 

369 40 

370 40 

371 41 

372 41 

373 41 

374 41 

375 41 

376 41 

377 41 

378 41 

379 41 

380 4 2 

381 42 

382 42 

383 42 

384 42 

385 42 

386 42 

387 42 

388 42 

389 43 

390 43 

391 43 

392 43 

393 43 

394 43 

395 4 3 

396 43 

397 43 

398 44 

399 44 



400$ 4 4 

401 4 4 

402 4 4 

403 44 

404 44 

405 44 

406 4 4 

407 4 5 
45 

409 45 

410 45 

411 45 

412 4 5 

413 45 

414 45 

415 45 

416 46 

417 46 

418 46 

419 46 
420 
421 
422 
423 
424 
425 
426 

427 47 

428 47 

429 47 

430 4 7 

431 4 7 

432 47 

433 47 

434 48 

435 48 

436 48 

437 48 

438 48 

439 48 

440 48 

441 48 

442 48 

443 49 
'44 4 9 

445 4 9 

446 4 9 



6 408 

71 

82 

94 

05 

1 

27 

38 

49 

60 

71 

82 

93 

04 

15 

26 

37 

48 

59 

71 

82 

93 

04 

15 

26 

37 

48 

59 

70 

81 

92 

03 

14 

25 

3 6 

48 

59 

70 

81 

92 

03 



46 
46 
46 

46 
46 

47 
47 



447 
448 
14449 



25 

36 

47 

58 

69 

80 

91 

02 

13 

25 

36 

47 

5 

69 

80 

91 

02 

13 

24 

35 

4 

57 

79 
90 
02 
13 
24 
35 
4 6 
57 
68 
79 
90 
01 
12 
23 
34 
4 5 
56 
67 
79 
90 
01 
12 
23 
34 
45 
56 
67 



450$ 4 9 

451 4 9 

452 5 

453 5 

454 5 

455 50 

456 5 

457 5 

458 5 

459 5 

460 5 

461 51 

462 51 

463 51 

464 51 

465 51 

466 51 

467 51 

468 51 

469 51 

470 51 

471 5 2 

472 5 2 

473 5 2 

474 5 2 

475 5 2 

476 5 2 

477 5 2 

478 5 2 

479 5 2 

480 5 3 

481 5 3 

482 5 3 

483 5 3 

484 5 3 

485 5 3 

486 5 3 

487 5 3 

488 5 3 

489 5 4 

490 5 4 

491 5 4 

492 5 4 

493 5 4 

494 5 4 

495 5 4 

496 5 4 

497 5 4 

498 5 5 

499 5 5 



7 8 [500$ 5 5 


8 9 501 55 


502 55 


11503 55 


2 2 504 55 


3 3 505 5 5 


44 506 5 5 


5 6 507 5 6 


67508 56 


7 8 509 5 6 


89,510 56 


00511 56 


11 


512 56 


22 


513 56 


33 


514 5 6 


44515 56 


55 


516 57 


66 


517 57 


77 


518 57 


88 


519 57 


99 


520 5 7 


10 


521 5 7 


21 


522 5 7 


33 


523 57 


44 


524 5 7 


55 


525 5 8 


66 


526 5 8 


77 


527 5 8 


88 


528 58 


99 


529 58 


10 


530 5 8 


21 


531 58 


32 


532 58 


43 


533 58 


54 


534 59 


65 


535 5 9 


76 


536 59 


87 


537 5 9 


98 


538 5 9 


10 


539 59 


21 


540 5 9 


32 


541 5 9 


43 


542 5 9 


54 


543 60 


65 


544 60 


76 


545 60 


87 


546 60 


98 


547 60 


09 


548 60 


201 


549 60 



31 

42 

53 

64 

75 

87 

98 

09 

20 

31 

42 

5 3 

64 

75 

86 

97 

08 

19 

30 

41 

52 

64 

75 

86 

97 

08 

19 

30 

41 

52 

63 

74 

85 

96 

07 

1 

29 

41 

52 

63 

74 

85 

96 

07 

18 

29 

40 

51 

62 

73 



550$ 60 

551 6 

552 61 

553 61 

554 61 

555 61 

556 61 

557 61 

558 61 

559 61 

560 61 

561 6 2 

562 6 2 

563 6 2 

564 6 2 

565 6 2 

566 6 2 

567 62 

568 6 2 

569 6 2 

570 63 

571 6 3 

572 6 3 

573 6 3 

574 6 3 

575 6 3 

576 6 3 

577 6 3 

578 6 3 

579 6 4 

580 6 4 

581 6 4 

582 6 4 

583 6 4 

584 6 4 

585 6 4 

586 6 4 

587 6 4 

588 6 5 

589 6 5 

590 6 5 

591 6 5 

592 6 5 

593 65 

594 6 5 

595 6 5 

596 6 5 

597 6 6 

598 6 6 

599 66 



8 4 600$6 6 3 7 

9 5 601 6 6 49 
06602 ^Q 60 
18603 66 71 
2 9 604 6 6 8 2 
40 605 66 93 
51606 67 04 
6 2 607 6 7 15 
73608 67 26 
84609 67 37 
95610 67 48 
06611 67 59 
17612 67 70 
28613 67 81 
39614 67 92 
50615 68 03 
6l'616 68 14 
72617 68 26 
83618 68 37 
95619 68 48 
06620 68 59 
17 621 



8 70 

622 68 81 

623 68 9 2 

9 03 



2 
3 
5 0! 624 



61625 69 14 
7 2,626 69 25 

83 

94 



631 
632 



627 69 36 

628 6 9 47 

629 6 9 58 

630 6 9 69 
69 80 
69 91 

633 70 03 

634 70 14 

635 70 25 

636 70 3 6 

637 70 47 

638 70 58 

639 70 69 

640 70 80 

641 70 91 

642 71 02 

643 71 13 

644 71 24 

645 71 35 

646 71 46 

647 71 57 

648 71 68 
1649 71 80 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE KIT 1 1 sC 



300? 3 3 

301 3 3 

302 3 3 

303 3 3 

304 3 3 

305 3 3 

306 3 4 

307 3 4 

308 3 4 

309 3 4 

310 34 

311 34 

312 34 

313 34 

314 34 

315 35 

316 35 

317 35 

318 35 

319 35 

320 3 5 

321 3 5 

322 3 5 

323 3 5 

324 3 6 

325 3 6 

326 3 6 

327 3 6 

328 3 6 

329 3 6 

330 3 6 

331 3 6 

332 3 6 

333 3 7 

334 37 

335 3 7 

336 3 7 

337 3 7 

338 3 7 

339 3 7 

340 3 7 

341 3 7 

342 3 8 

343 3 8 

344 3 8 

345 38 

346 3 8 

347 3 8 

348 3 8 

349 38 



350$ 3 8 

351 3 9 

352 3 9 

353 3 9 

354 3 9 

355 3 9 

356 3 9 

357 3 9 
39 
39 



2 6 358 

3 8359 



360 40 

361 4 

362 40 

363 40 

364 40 

365 40 

366 40 

367 4 

368 40 

369 41 

370 41 

371 41 

372 41 

373 41 

374 41 

375 41 

376 41 

377 41 

378 4 2 

379 42 

380 42 

381 42 

382 4 2 

383 42 

384 42 

385 4 2 

386 4 2 

387 43 

388 43 

389 43 

390 43 

391 43 

392 4 3 

393 4 3 

394 4 3 

395 43 

396 4 4 

397 4 4 

398 4 4 

399 4 4 



9 4 400*4 4 
5 401 4 4 
16 402 4 4 

2 7 403 4 4 

3 8 404 44 

4 9 405 4 5 

6 0|406 45 

7 2407 4 5 

8 3408 45 

9 4 409 4 5 

05 410 4 5 
16411 45 

2 7 412 4 5 

3 8 413 4 5 

4 9414 46 
61415 46 
72416 46 
83417 46 
9 4 418 4 6 
05419 46 
16420 46 
27421 46 
38422 46 
50 423 47 
61424 47 
7 2 425 47 
83426 47 
94427 47 
5 428 47 

429 47 

430 4 7 

431 47 

432 4 8 

433 48 

434 48 

435 48 
435 48 

437 48 

438 48 

439 48 

440 48 

441 49 

442 49 

443 49 

444 49 



5 01450$ 5 
61451 50 
72 452 5 

8 3 453 5 

9 4'454 5 
06'455 50 
17^56 5 

2 8W 5 

3 9,458 5 
5 0459 51 
6l|460 51 
7 2461 51 



6 500$ 5 5 
17 501 5 5 
2 8 502 5 5 
40'503 55 
51'504 5 6 

6 2|505 5 6 

7 3 506 5 6 
84507 56 
9 5 508 5 6 
6 509 5 6 
17510 56 
29511 56 



3,462 51 40512 56 



9 5463 51 



464 51 

465 51 



28466 51 8 



9 4 445 49 
5 446 49 
17 447 49 

2 8 448 49 

3 9 449 49 



467 51 

468 5 2 

469 5 2 

470 5 2 

471 5 2 

472 5 2 

473 5 2 

474 5 2 

475 5 2 

476 5 2 

477 5 3 

478 5 3 

479 5 3 

480 5 3 

481 5 3 

482 5 3 

483 5 3 

484 53 

485 5 3 

486 5 4 

487 5 4 

488 5 4 

489 5 4 

490 5 4 

491 5 4 

492 5 4 

493 5 4 

494 5 4 

495 5 5 

496 5 5 

497 5 5 

498 5 5 

499 5 5 



513 57 

514 5 7 

515 57 

516 57 

517 57 

518 57 

519 57 

520 5 7 

521 5 7 

522 58 

523 58 

524 5 8 

525 5 8 

526 5 8 

527 5 8 

528 5 8 

529 5 8 

530 5 8 

531 5 9 

532 5 9 

533 5 9 

534 5 9 

535 5 9 

536 5 9 

537 5 9 



2 9 538 5 9 

40 539 59 

51540 60 

2 541 60 

7 3 542 60 

8 5 543 60 
96 544 60 
07 545 60 

546 60 
29 547 60 
40 548 60 
5l|549 61 



550$ 61 

551 61 

552 61 

553 61 

554 61 

555 61 

556 61 

557 61 

558 6 2 

559 62 

560 6 2 

561 6 2 

562 6 2 

563 6 2 

564 6 2 

565 6 2 

566 6 2 

567 6 3 

568 6 3 

569 6 3 

570 6 3 

571 6 3 

572 6 3 

573 6 3 

574 6 3 

575 6 3 

576 6 4 

577 6 4 

578 6 4 

579 6 4 

580 6 4 

581 6 4 

582 6 4 

583 6 4 

584 6 4 

585 6 5 

586 6 5 

587 6 5 

588 6 5 

589 6 5 

590 6 5 

591 6 5 

592 6 5 

593 6 5 

594 6 6 

595 6 6 

596 6 6 

597 6 6 

598 6 6 

599 6 6 



19 600$6 6 7 5 
3 601 66 86 
41602 66 97 
52603 67 08 

6 3 604 6 7 19 

7 4 605 6 7 31 

8 5J606 6 7 42 

9 7 607 6 7 53 
8 608 67 64 
19,609 67 75 
30610 67 86 
41611 67 97 
52612 68 08 
63'613 68 20 
74614 68 31 
86615 68 42 
97616 68 53 
08617 68 64 
19618 68 75 
30619 68 86 
41620 68 97 
52621 69 09 
63622 69 20 
7 5 623 69 31 
86624 69 42 

625 69 5 3 

626 69 6 4 

627 69 7 5 

628 69 86 

629 69 98 

630 70 09 

631 70 20 

632 70 31 

633 70 42 

634 70 5 3 

635 70 6 4 

636 70 75 

637 70 87 

638 70 98 

639 71 09 

640 21 20 

641 71 31 

642 71 42 

643 71 5 3 

644 71 64 

645 71 76 

646 71 8 7 
42 647 71 98 
5 3 648 72 9 
64649 72 20 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE &■? 1 1 ilc 



300$ 3 3 

301 3 3 

302 3 3 

303 3 3 

304 3 4 

305 3 4 

306 3 4 

307 3 4 

308 3 4 

309 3 4 

310 34 

311 34 

312 34 

313 35 

314 35 

315 35 

316 35 

317 35 

318 35 

319 35 

320 3 5 

321 3 5 

322 3 6 

323 3 6 

324 3 6 

325 3 6 

326 3 6 

327 3 6 

328 3 6 

329 3 6 

330 3 6 

331 3 7 

332 3 7 

333 3 7 

334 3 7 

335 3 7 

336 3 7 

337 3 7 

338 3 7 

339 3 7 

340 3 8 

341 3 8 

342 3 8 

343 3 8 

344 3 8 

345 3 8 

346 38 

347 3 8 

348 3 8 

349 3 9 



350$ 3 9 

351 3 9 

352 3 9 

353 3 9 

354 39 

355 3 9 

356 3 9 

357 39 
358 
359 
360 
361 
362 
363 
364 

365 40 

366 4 

367 41 

368 41 

369 41 

370 41 

371 41 

372 41 

373 41 

374 41 

375 41 

376 42 

377 42 

378 42 

379 4 2 

380 42 

381 4 2 

382 4 2 

383 42 

384 42 

385 43 

386 43 

387 4 3 

388 43 

389 43 

390 43 

391 43 

392 43 

393 4 3 

394 44 

395 44 

396 44 

397 44 

398 44 

399 44 



16j400$44 

2 7.401 4 4 
38402 44 
49403 4 5 
60404 4 5 

7 2405 4 5 

8 3406 4 5 

9 4407 4 5 
5408 4 5 
16409 45 
27410 45 
39411 45 
50412 46 
61413 46 
72414 46 
83415 46 
95416 46 
06417 46 
17418 46 
28419 46 

3 9 420 4 6 
51421 47 
62422 47 

7 3 423 4 7 

8 4 424 4 7 

9 5 425 4 7 
06426 47 
18427 47 
29428 47 
40429 47 
51430 48 

6 2 431 48 

7 4432 48 
85433 48 
96434 48 
7 435 48 

18 436 48 
30437 48 
41438 49 
52439 49 
63440 49 
74441 49 

8 5 442 4 9 

9 7 443 4 9 
08 444 49 

19 445 4 9 
30 446 49 
41447 50 
53448 50 
64449 50 



450$ 5 

451 5 

452 5 

453 5 

454 5 

455 5 

456 51 

457 51 

458 51 

459 51 

460 51 

461 51 

462 51 

463 51 

464 51 

465 5 2 

466 5 2 

467 5 2 

468 52 

469 52 

470 52 

471 52 

472 5 2 

473 5 2 

474 5 3 

475 5 3 

476 5 3 

477 53 

478 5 3 

479 5 3 

480 5 3 

481 5 3 

482 5 3 

483 5 4 

484 5 4 

485 5 4 

486 5 4 

487 54 

488 5 4 

489 5 4 

490 5 4 



3 4491 5 4 



492 5 5 

493 5 5 

494 5 5 

495 5 5 

496 5 5 

497 55 

498 5 5 



23499 5 5 



500$ 5 5 

501 5 6 

502 5 6 

503 5 6 

504 5 6 

505 5 6 

506 5 6 

507 5 6 

508 5 6 

509 56 

510 57 

511 57 

512 5 7 

513 57 

514 57 

515 57 

516 57 

517 57 

518 57 

519 58 

520 58 

521 58 

522 5 8 

523 5 8 

524 5 8 

525 58 

526 58 

527 58 

528 5 9 

529 5 9 

530 59 

531 5 9 

532 5 9 

533 5 9 

534 5 9 

535 5 9 

536 5 9 

537 6 

538 6 

539 6 

540 60 

541 60 

542 6 

543 60 

544 6 

545 60 

546 61 

547 61 

548 61 

549 61 



550$ 61 

551 61 

552 61 

553 61 

554 61 

555 6 2 

556 6 2 

557 6 2 

558 6 2 

559 6 2 

560 62 

561 62 

562 6 2 

563 6 2 

564 6 3 

565 6 3 

566 6 3 

567 63 

568 6 3 

569 63 

570 63 

571 63 

572 6 3 

573 6 4 

574 6 4 

575 6 4 

576 6 4 

577 6 4 

578 6 4 

579 6 4 

580 6 4 

581 6 5 

582 6 5 

583 6 5 

584 6 5 

585 6 5 

586 6 5 

587 6 5 

588 6 5 

589 6 5 

590 6 6 

591 6 6 

592 6 6 

593 6 6 

594 66 

595 66 

596 6 6 

597 6 6 

598 6 6 

599 6 7 



60O$6 7 12 

601 67 24 

602 67 35 

603 67 46 

604 6 7 5 7 

605 67 68 
6066 7 8 

607 6 7 91 

608 68 02 

609 68 13 

610 68 24 

611 68 36 

612 68 47 

613 68 58 

614 68 69 

615 68 80 

616 68 91 

617 69 03 

618 69 14 

619 69 25 

620 6 9 36 

621 69 47 

622 69 59 

623 69 70 

624 6 9 81 

625 69 92 

626 70 03 

627 70 15 

628 70 26 

629 70 37 

630 70 48 

631 70 59 

632 70 70 

633 7 8 2 

634 70 93 

635 71 04 

636 71 15 

637 71 26 

638 71 38 

639 71 49 

640 71 60 

641 71 71 

642 71 82 

643 71 94 

644 72 05 

645 72 16 

646 72 27 

647 72 38 

648 72 49 

649 72 61 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE From3Mto 



649 Lbs at 



I lie 



300$ 3 3 

301 3 3 

302 3 3 

303 3 4 

304 3 4 

305 3 4 

306 3 4 

307 3 4 

308 3 4 

309 3 4 

310 34 

311 34 

312 35 

313 35 

314 35 

315 35 

316 35 

317 35 

318 35 

319 35 

320 36 

321 3 6 

322 3 6 

323 3 6 

324 3 6 

325 3 6 

326 3 6 

327 3 6 

328 3 6 

329 3 7 

330 3 7 

331 3 7 

332 3 7 

333 3 7 

334 37 

335 3 7 

336 3 7 

337 37 

338 38 

339 3 8 

340 3 8 

341 38 

342 38 

343 38 

344 3 8 

345 38 

346 38 

347 3 9 

348 3 9 

349 3 9 



75 


350$ 3 9 


86 


351 3 9 


97 


352 39 


09 


353 39 


20 


354 3 9 


31 


355 3 9 


42 


356 40 


54 


357 40 


65 


358 40 


76 


359 40 


87 


360 40 


99 


361 40 


10 


362 40 


21 


363 40 


3 2 


364 40 


14 


365 41 


55 


366 41 


Q6 


367 41 


77 


368 41 


89 


369 41 





370 41 


11 


371 41 


22 


372 41 


34 


373 41 


15 


374 42 


56 


375 4 2 


67 


376 4 2 


79 


377 42 


9 


378 4 2 


01 


379 4 2 


12 


380 42 


24 


381 4 2 


35 


382 4 2 


16 


383 4 3 


57 


384 43 


69 


385 43 


80 


386 43 


91 


387 43 


02 


388 43 


14 


389 43 


25 


390 43 


3 6 


391 43 


47 


392 44 


59 


393 44 


70 


394 44 


81 


395 44 


92 


396 44 


4 


397 44 


15 


398 44 



3 7,400$ 4 5 
49401 45 
60402 45 
71403 45 

8 2 404 4 5 

9 4405 4 5 
5 406 4 5 
16 407 45 

2 7408 45 

3 9409 46 
50410 46 



001450$ 5 
111451 50 
2 2I452 5 
34|453 50 

4 5|454 51 

5 6 455 51 



411 
412 
413 



95414 



2 6|399 44 



415 
416 
417 
418 
419 
420 
421 

422 4 7 

423 4 7 
424 
425 
426 
427 
428 
429 
430 
431 
432 
433 

434 48 

435 48 

436 49 

437 49 

438 4 9 

439 4 9 

440 4 9 

441 4 9 

442 4 9 

443 49 

444 49 

445 50 

446 5 

447 5 

448 50 

449 5 



47 
47 
47 

48 
48 
48 
48 
48 
48 
48 



456 51 

457 51 

458 51 

459 51 

460 51 

461 51 

462 51 

463 5 2 

464 5 2 

465 5 2 

466 5 2 

467 52 

468 5 2 

469 5 2 

470 5 2 

471 5 2 

472 5 3 

473 5 3 

474 5 3 

475 5 3 

476 5 3 

477 5 3 

478 5 3 

479 5 3 

480 5 4 

481 5 4 

482 5 4 

483 5 4 

484 5 4 

485 5 4 

486 5 4 

487 5 4 

488 5 4 

489 5 5 

490 5 5 

491 5 5 

492 5 5 

493 55 

494 5 5 

495 5 5 

496 5 5 

497 5 5 

498 5 6 

499 5 6 



500$ 5 6 

501 5 6 

502 5 6 

503 5 6 

504 56 

505 5 6 

506 5 6 

507 5 7 

508 5 7 

509 5 7 

510 57 

511 57 

512 57 

513 57 

514 57 

515 57 

516 58 

517 58 

518 58 

519 58 

520 5 8 

521 5 8 

522 5 8 

523 5 8 

524 5 8 

525 5 9 

526 5 9 

527 5 9 

528 5 9 

529 5 9 

530 5 9 

531 5 9 

532 5 9 

533 5 9 

534 6 

535 6 

536 6 

537 6 

538 6 

539 6 

540 6 

541 6 

542 6 

543 61 

544 61 

545 61 

546 61 

547 61 

548 61 

549 61 



550$ 61 

551 61 

552 6 2 

553 6 2 

554 62 

555 6 2 



556 
557 



558 6 2 

559 6 2 

560 6 3 

561 6 3 

562 6 3 

563 6 3 
564 
565 



63 
63 

566 6 3 

567 63 

568 6 3 

569 6 4 

570 6 4 

571 6 4 

572 6 4 

573 6 4 

574 6 4 

575 6 4 

576 6 4 

577 6 4 

578 6 5 

579 6 5 

580 6 5 

581 6 5 

582 6 5 

583 6 5 

584 65 

585 6 5 

586 6 5 

587 6 6 

588 6 6 

589 6 6 

590 6 6 

591 6 6 

592 6 6 

593 6 6 

594 6 6 

595 6 6 

596 6 7 

597 6 7 

598 6 7 

599 6 7 



8760O$67 50 
99601 67 61 
10602 67 72 
21603 67 84 
3 2604 67 9 5 
44605 68 06 
55606 68 17 
66607 68 29 
7 7 608 6 8 40 
89609 68 51 
00610 68 62 
11611 6 8 74 

2 2612 68 85 

3 4613 68 9 6 
45614 69 07 
56615 69 19 
67616 69 30 
79617 69 41 
90618 69 52 



619 69 64 

620 6 9 7 5 

621 69 86 

622 6 9 9 7 

623 70 09 

624 70 20 

625 70 31 

626 70 42 

627 70 54 

628 70 65 

629 70 76 

630 70 87 

631 70 99 

632 71 10 

633 71 21 

634 71 32 

635 71 44 

636 71 55 

637 71 66 

638 71 77 

639 71 89 

640 72 

641 72 11 

642 7 2 22 

643 72 34 

644 72 4 5 

645 72 56 

646 72 67 

647 72 79 

648 72 90 

649 73 01 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE StfL* 1 1 ,!c 



300$ 3 3 

301 3 4 

302 3 4 

303 3 4 

304 3 4 

305 3 4 

306 3 4 

307 3 4 

308 3 4 

309 3 4 

310 35 

311 35 

312 35 

313 35 

314 35 

315 35 

316 35 

317 35 

318 35 

319 36 

320 3 6 

321 3 6 

322 3 6 

323 3 6 

324 3 6 

325 3 6 

326 3 6 

327 3 6 

328 3 7 

329 3 7 

330 3 7 

331 3 7 

332 3 7 

333 3 7 

334 3 7 

335 3 7 

336 3 8 

337 3 8 

338 38 

339 38 

340 3 8 

341 38 

342 38 

343 38 

344 38 

345 3 9 

346 3 9 

347 3 9 

348 39 

349 39 



350$ 3 9 

351 3 9 

352 3 9 

353 3 9 

354 40 

355 4 

356 40 

357 40 

358 40 
96359 40 
07360 40 

361 40 
29362 40 
41363 41 
5 2 364 41 
63365 41 
7 5 366 41 

367 41 

368 41 

369 41 

370 41 

371 41 

372 42 

373 4 2 

374 4 2 

375 42 

376 4 2 

377 42 

378 4 2 

379 4 2 

380 42 

381 4 3 

382 4 3 

383 4 3 

384 43 

385 43 

386 4 3 

387 43 

388 43 

389 44 

390 44 

391 44 

392 44 

393 44 
91394 44 
3 395 44 
14396 44 
2 5 397 44 
37 398 45 
48 399 45 



5 9 400?4 5 
71401 4 5 

8 2402 45 
93 403 4 5 
05404 45 
16 405 4 5 
2 7406 4 5 
39 407 4 6 
5 0408 4 6 
61409 46 

7 2410 4 6 
84411 46 
95412 46 
06413 46 
18414 46 
29415 46 
40416 47 
52417 47 

3 418 4 7 

74419 47 

6 420 4 7 

9 7 421 4 7 

08 422 47 
20423 47 
31424 47 
42425 48 
53426 48 
65427 48 



76 



428 48 



87429 48 
9 9 430 48 
10431 48 
21432 48 

3 3 433 48 
44434 49 
55435 49 
67436 49 
78437 49 

438 49 
01439 49 
12440 49 
2 3 441 4 9 
34442 50 

4 6 443 50 
57 444 50 
68 445 50 
80446 50 
91447 50 
02 448 50 
14449 50 



2 5 450$ 5 

3 6 451 51 
48452 51 
5 9 453 51 
70454 51 

8 2 455 51 

9 3 456 51 
O4457 51 
15 458 51 
2 7 459 51 
38 460 5 2 

4 9 461 5 2 
61462 52 

7 2 463 52 

8 3 464 5 2 

9 5 465 5 2 
06466 52 
17467 52 
29468 52 
40469 53 
51470 53 
63 471 53 
74472 53 

8 5 473 5 3 

9 6 474 5 3 
08475 53 
19476 53 
30 477 5 3 
42 478 5 4 

5 3 479 5 4 

6 4 480 5 4 
76481 54 
8 7 482 5 4 
98 483 5 4 

10 484 5 4 
21485 5 4 
32 486 5 4 
44487 55 
5 5 488 55 
66489 55 
77490 55 
8 9 491 5 5 
00 492 5 5 
11493 55 
2 3 494 5 5 
34 495 5 6 

4 5 496 5 6 

5 7 497 5 6 
68498 56 
791499 5 6 



91I500$5 6 
2,'501 5 6 
13 ! ,502 5 6 

2 5'503 5 6 

3 6J504 5 7 

4 7I505 5 7 



506 5 7 

507 5 7 

508 5 7 

509 5 7 

510 5 7 
5511 57 
6512 57 

38513 58 
49514 58 
60515 58 
72516 58 
83517 58 

518 58 

519 58 

520 5 8 

521 5 8 

522 5 9 

523 5 9 

524 5 9 

525 5 9 

526 59 

527 5 9 

528 5 9 

529 59 

530 5 9 

531 60 

532 60 

533 6 

534 60 

535 60 

536 6 

537 60 

538 60 

539 60 

540 61 

541 61 

542 61 

543 61 

544 61 
00 545 61 
11546 61 
22 547 61 
34 548 61 
45549 62 



56 
68 

79 
9 
01 
13 

24 
35 

47 
58 
69 
81 
92 
03 
15 
26 

3 7 

4 9 
60 
71 
82 
94 
05 
16 
28 
39 
50 
62 
73 
8 4 
96 
07 
1 

30 
41 
52 
63 
75 
86 
97 
09 
20 
31 
43 
54 
65 
77 
88 
99 
11 



550$ 6 2 

551 62 

552 6 2 

553 6 2 

554 6 2 

555 6 2 

556 6 2 

557 6 3 

558 6 3 

559 6 3 

560 6 3 

561 6 3 

562 6 3 

563 63 

564 6 3 

565 6 3 

566 6 4 

567 6 4 

568 6 4 

569 6 4 

570 6 4 

571 6 4 

572 6 4 

573 6 4 

574 64 

575 6 5 

576 6 5 

577 6 5 

578 6 5 

579 6 5 

580 6 5 

581 6 5 

582 6 5 

583 6 5 

584 66 

585 6 6 

586 6 6 

587 6 6 

588 6 6 

589 6 6 

590 6 6 

591 6 6 

592 6 6 

593 6 7 

594 6 7 

595 67 

596 6 7 

597 67 

598 67 

599 67 



22 60O$67 87 
33601 67 99 
44602 68 10 
56603 68 21 
67604 68 33 
78 605 68 44 
9 606 68 5 5 
01607 68 6 7 
12 608 6 8 78 

2 4'609 68 8 9 

3 5'610 69 01 
46'611 69 12 
58612 69 23 
6 9 613 69 35 

8 614 6 9 46 

9 2 615 69 57 
03616 69 68 



617 6 9 80 

618 69 91 

619 70 02 

620 70 14 

621 70 25 

622 70 36 

623 70 48 

624 70 59 

625 70 70 

626 70 82 

627 70 9 3 

628 71 04 

629 71 16 

630 71 27 

631 71 38 

632 71 49 

633 71 61 

634 71 72 

635 71 83- 

636 71 95 

637 72 6 

638 72 17 

639 72 2 9 

640 72 40 

641 72 51 

642 72 63 

643 72 74 

644 72 8 5 

645 72 9 7 

646 73 08 

647 73 19 

648 73 30 

649 73 42 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ST?,," 1 1 ic 



300$ 3 4 

301 3 4 

302 3 4 

303 3 4 

304 3 4 

305 3 4 

306 3 4 

307 3 4 

308 3 5 

309 3 5 

310 35 

311 35 

312 35 

313 3 5 

314 35 

315 35 

316 35 

317 36 

318 36 

319 36 

320 3 6 

321 3 6 
3.22 3 6 

323 3 6 

324 3 6 

325 3 6 

326 3 7 

327 3 7 

328 3 7 

329 3 7 

330 3 7 

331 3 7 

332 3 7 

333 3 7 

334 3 7 

335 3 8 

336 3 8 

337 3 8 

338 3 8 

339 3 8 

340 3 8 

341 3 8 

342 3 8 

343 3 9 

344 3 9 

345 3 9 

346 3 9 

347 3 9 

348 3 9 

349 3 9 



12j350$3 9 

2 4 351 3 9 

3 5 352 4 

4 7|353 40 
58354 40 
6 9 355 4 
81356 40 
9 2 357 40 
3 358 40 
15359 40 
26360 40 
38361 41 
49362 41 
60363 41 
72364 41 
83365 41 
94366 41 
06367 41 
17 368 41 

369 41 

370 42 

371 42 

372 4 2 

373 42 

374 4 2 

375 4 2 

376 42 

377 42 

378 4 3 

379 4 3 

380 4 3 

381 4 3 

382 4 3 

383 4 3 

384 43 

385 4 3 

386 43 

387 4 4 

388 4 4 

389 4 4 

390 4 4 

391 4 4 

392 4 4 

393 4 4 

394 44 

2 4 395 44 

3 6 396 4 5 
47 397 45 
58 398 45 
70 399 45 



81'400$45 
9 3401 4 5 
4402 45 
15 403 4 5 

2 7 404 4 5 

3 8 405 4 6 

4 9'406 46 
61407 4 6 

7 2408 4 6 

8 4409 4 6 
95410 46 

411 46 

412 46 

413 46 

414 47 

415 47 

416 47 

417 47 

418 47 

419 4 7 

420 4 7 

421 4 7 

422 4 8 

423 48 

424 4 8 

425 4 8 

426 48 



427 4 8 



iy;500$ 56 

30 501 5 6 
41 5 02 57 
53 50 3 5 7 
64 5 o4 57 
76 505 57 
18|456 51 87 50 6 5 7 
98 507 57 
10 5 08 57 
21 509 5 7 
32 510 58 



5 01450$ 51 
61451 51 

73 452 51 

8 4 453 51 

9 5 454 51 
7 455 51 



462 52 55 512 58 



03 



428 4 8 

429 48 

430 48 

431 49 

432 49 

433 4 9 

434 4 9 

435 4 9 

436 4 9 

437 4 9 

438 4 9 



2 5 439 4 9 



440 5 

441 5 

442 50 

443 50 
2 444 50 

9 3 445 50 

446 5 

447 5 

2 7 448 5 

3 9 449 51 



30457 51 
41458 5 2 

5 2 459 5 2 

6 4 460 5 2 

7 5J461 5 2 44 
86 
9 

9 
21 
32 

4 3 
55 
6t 
77 

8 9 
00 
12 
23 
34 
4G 
57 
68 
8 
91 
03 
14 
25 
3 7 
48 

5 9 
71 
82 
94 
5 
16 
2 

39 
50 

6 2 

7 3 

8 5 

9 6 
07 



511 



463 5 2 

464 5 2 

465 5 2 

466 5 3 

467 5 3 

468 5 3 

469 5 3 

470 5 3 

471 5 3 

472 5 3 

473 5 3 

474 5 3 

475 5 4 

476 5 4 

477 5 4 

478 5 4 

479 5 4 

480 5 4 

481 5 4 

482 5 4 

483 5 4 

484 5 5 

485 5 5 

486 5 5 

487 5 5 

488 5 5 

489 5 5 

490 5 5 

491 5 5 

492 5 5 

493 5 6 

494 5 6 

495 5 6 

496 5 6 

497 5 6 

498 5 6 

499 5 6 



513 
514 58 



7 
78 

89515 58 
OI5I6 58 
I2517 58 
23 518 58 
35 519 59 
46 5 20 59 
58 5 21 59 
69 522 59 
8 523 5 9 
92524 5 9 



525 5: 



58 



14 5 26 5 9 

26 52 7 59 

37 52 8 60 

49 

60 

71 531 60 

83 532 60 

94533 60 

05 534 60 
17 535 60 
28 536 60 
40 537 61 
51538 61 
62539 61 

7 4 540 6 1 

8 5 541 61 

9 6 542 61 
08 543 61 
19 544 61 
3 1 545 6 1 
4 2 546 6 2 
53547 62 

6 5 548 6 2 

7 6 549 6 2 



87 


550$6 2 5 6 60016 8 2 5 


99 
10 


551 62 68601 68 36 


552 62 79602 68 43 


22 


553 62 90603 68 59 


3 3 


554 63 02604 68 70 


44 


555 6 3 13 605 68 8 2 


5 6 


556 63 2 4 606 68 9 3 


6 7 


557 6 3 36 607 69 5 


78 


558 63 47608 69 16 


9 


559 63 59609 69 27 


01 


560 63 70610 69 39 


13 


561 63 81611 69 50 


24 


562 63 93 612 69 61 


35 


563 64 4613 69 7 3 


47 


564 64 15614 69 84 


58 


565 64 27|615 69 96 


69 


566 64 38616 70 07 


81 


567 64 50 617 70 18 


92 


568 64 61 ! 618 70 30 


4 


569 64 72619 70 41 


15 


570 64 84620 70 52 


26 


571 64 95621 70 64 


38 


572 65 06,622 70 75 


4 9 


573 65 18623 70 87 


60 


574 65 29 624 70 98 


72 


575 6 5 41625 71 09 


83 


576 65 52626 71 21 


9 5 


577 65 6 3 627 71 32 


OG 


578 6 5 7 5 628 71 4 3 


17 


579 65 86629 71 55 


28 


580 65 97,630 71 66 


4 


581 66 09631 71 78 


51 


582 66 20632 71 89 


63 


583 6 6 3 2 633 7 2 


74 


584 66 43634 72 12 


8 6 


585 66 54635 72 23 


97 


586 6 6 6 6 636 72 34 


8 


587 66 77i637 72 46 


20 


588 6 6 8 8 638 72 5 7 


31 


589 6 7 00,639 72 6 9 


42 


590 67 11640 72 80 


5 4 


591 67 23641 72 91 


65 


592 67 34 


642 73 03 


77 


593 67 45 


643 73 14 


88 


594 67 57 


644 73 2 5 


99 


595 67 68 


645 73 37 


11 


596 67 79 


646 73 48 


22 


597 67 91 


647 7 3 5 9 


3 3 


598 68 02 648 73 71 


45 


599 68 14 


649 73 82 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SSft* 1 1 7eC 



300$ 3 4 

301 34 

302 3 4 

303 3 4 

304 3 4 

305 3 4 

306 3 5 

307 3 5 

308 3 5 

309 3 5 

310 35 

311 35 

312 35 

313 35 

314 35 

315 36 

316 .3 6 

317 36 

318 36 

319 36 

320 3 6 

321 3 6 

322 3 6 

323 3 6 

324 3 7 

325 3 7 

326 3 7 

327 3 7 

328 3 7 

329 3 7 

330 3 7 

331 3 7 

332 3 7 

333 3 8 

334 3 8 

335 3 8 

336 3 8 

337 38 

338 3 8 

339 38 

340 38 

341 39 

342 39 

343 39 

344 3 9 

345 39 

346 39 

347 3 9 

348 3 9 

349 3 9 



31|350$40 
43 351 40 



54 
66 
77 
88 
00 
11 
23 
34 
46 
57 
68 
80 
91 
03 
14 
26 
37 
49 
60 
71 
83 
94 
06 
17 
29 
40 
51 
63 
74 
86 
97 
09 
20 
32 
43 
54 
66 
77 
89 
00 
12 
23 
34 
46 
57 
69 
80 
92 



352 40 

353 40 

354 40 

355 40 

356 40 

357 40 

358 40 

359 41 

360 41 

361 41 

362 41 

363 41 

364 41 

365 41 

366 41 

367 41 

368 4 2 

369 4 2 

370 4 2 

371 4 2 

372 4 2 

373 4 2 

374 4 2 

375 42 

376 43 

377 4 3 

378 4 3 

379 13 

380 4 3 

381 4 3 

382 43 

383 4 3 

384 43 

385 4 4 

386 4 4 

387 44 

388 44 

389 4 4 

390 4 4 

391 44 

392 4 4 

393 44 

394 45 

395 45 

396 45 

397 4 5 

398 4 5 

399 45 



400145 

401 4 5 

402 45 

403 46 

404 46 

405 46 

406 43 

407 46 

408 46 

409 46 

410 46 

411 47 

412 47 

413 47 

414 4 7 

415 47 

416 47 

417 47 

418 47 

419 47 

420 4 8 

421 4 8 

422 48 

423 4 8 

424 48 

425 48 

426 48 

427 48 

428 4 8 

429 4 9 

430 49 

431 4 9 

432 4 9 

433 4 9 

434 49 

435 49 

436 49 

437 49 

438 5 

439 50 

440 5 

441 50 

442 50 

443 50 

444 5 

445 5 

446 51 

447 51 

448 51 

449 51 



450951 

451 51 

452 51 

453 51 

454 51 

455 5 2 

456 5 2 

457 5 2 

458 5 2 

459 5 2 

460 5 2 

461 5 2 

462 5 2 

463 5 2 

464 5 3 

465 5 3 

466 5 3 

467 5 3 

468 5 3 

469 5 3 

470 5 3 

471 5 3 

472 5 3 

473 5 4 

474 5 4 

475 5 4 

476 5 4 

477 5 4 

478 5 4 

479 5 4 

480 5 4 

481 5 5 

482 5 5 

483 5 5 

484 5 5 

485 5 5 

486 5 5 

487 55 

488 5 5 

489 5 5 

490 5 6 

491 5 6 

492 56 

493 5 6 

494 5 6 

495 5 6 
498 5 6 

497 5 6 

498 5 6 

499 57 



4 71500$ 5 7 19 550$ 6 2 91|600? 
58 501 5 7 



30 
70502 57 42 
81503 57 53 
9 3 504 5 7 6 4 554 6 3 



4 505 5 7 76 



551 
552 
553 



63 
63 
63 



506 5 7 

507 5 7 

508 5 8 

509 5 8 

510 58 

511 58 

512 58 

513 58 

514 58 

515 58 

516 59 

517 59 

518 59 

519 59 

520 59 

521 5 9 

522 5 9 

523 5 9 

524 5 9 

525 6 

526 6 

527 60 

528 60 

529 6 

530 6 

531 60 

532 60 

533 60 

534 61 

535 61 

536 61 

537 61 

538 61 



555 
556 
557 
558 



63 
63 
63 

63 



559 6 3 

560 6 4 

561 6 4 

562 6 4 

563 6 4 

564 6 4 

565 6 4 

566 6 4 

567 6 4 

568 64 

569 65 

570 65 

571 65 

572 6 5 

573 6 5 

574 6 5 

575 6 5 

576 6 5 

577 6 5 
3 9 578 6 6 
50 579 66 

6 2|580 6 6 

7 3,581 6 6 
85582 66 



02601 
13 602 

2 5 603 

3 6604 
48605 
59 606 
71607 

8 2 608 

9 4.609 
05610 



96 
08 
19 
30 
42 
53 
93539 61 65 
04540 61 76 
16541 61 88 

2 7 542 61 

3 9 543 6 2 
50 544 62 

6 2 545 62 

7 3 546 6 2 

8 4 547 6 2 
96 548 62 
7 549 62 



583 6 6 

584 6 6 

585 6 6 

586 6 7 

587 6 7 

588 6 7 

589 6 7 

590 6 7 

591 6 7 
*592 6 7 

11593 6 7 
2 2594 6 7 

595 68 

596 6 8 

597 68 

598 6 8 



33 

45 

56 

6 

79)599 68 



611 
612 
613 
614 
615 
616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 
91635 
02 636 
14|637 

2 5 638 

3 7 639 

4 8 640 
6 641 
7l|642 

8 2,643 

9 4 644 
5 645 
1 7|646 
2 8 647 
40,648 
51649 



68 62 
68 74 
68 85 

68 97 

69 08 
69 20 
69 31 
69 43 
69 54 
69 65 
69 77 

69 88 

70 00 
70 11 
70 23 
70 34 
70 45 
70 57 
70 68 
70 80 

70 91 

71 03 
71 14 
71 26 
71 37 
71 48 
71 60 
71 71 
71 83 

71 94 

72 06 
72 17 
72 28 
72 40 
72 51 
72 63 
72 74 
72 86 

72 97 

73 09 
73 20 
73 31 
73 43 
73 54 
73 66 
73 77 

73 89 

74 00 
74 11 
74 23 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE KfJ* |Uc 



300$ 3 4 

301 34 

302 3 4 

303 3 4 

304 3 4 

305 3 5 

306 3 5 

307 3 5 

308 3 5 

309 3 5 

310 35 

311 35 

312 35 

313 35 

314 36 

315 36 

316 36 

317 36 

318 36 

319 36 

320 3 6 

321 3 6 

322 3 7 

323 3 7 

324 3 7 

325 3 7 

326 3 7 

327 3 7 

328 3 7 

329 3 7 

330 3 7 

331 3 8 

332 3 8 

333 3 8 

334 38 

335 3 8 

336 3 8 

337 3 8 

338 3 8 

339 3 8 

340 3 9 

341 3 9 

342 3 9 

343 3 9 

344 3 9 

345 3 9 

346 3 9 

347 3 9 

348 40 

349 40 



50 '350$ 40 
61|351 40 
73352 40 

8 4:353 40 
96J354 40 
7,355 40 
19'356 40 
30357 41 

4 2 358 41 

5 3359 41 
65 
7G 
88 

9 9 
11 
22 
34 
45 
57 



360 41 

361 41 

362 41 

363 41 

364 41 

365 41 

366 4 2 

367 42 

368 42 

369 42 

370 42 

371 42 

372 42 

373 4 2 

374 43 

375 43 

376 43 

377 43 

378 43 

379 4 3 

380 43 

381 43 

382 4 3 

383 4 4 

384 44 

385 44 

386 4 4 

387 4 4 

388 4 4 

389 4 4 

390 4 4 

391 4 4 

392 4 5 

393 4 5 

394 4 5 

395 45 

396 4 5 

397 45 

398 4 5 
13(399 45 



2 5;400$4 6 
36401 46 
48,402 46 
59403 46 
71404 46 

8 2 405 46 

9 4406 46 
5 407 4 6 
17408 46 
2 8409 4 7 
40410 47 
51411 47 
63412 47 
74413 47 
86414 47 
97415 47 
09416 47 
20417 47 
32418 48 
43419 48 
5 5 420 48 



001450$ 51 
11451 51 
2 3 452 51 
34453 52 

46 454 52 

5 7 455 5 2 

6 9 456 5 2 
80457 52 
92 458 52 
3 459 5 2 
15 460 5 2 
2 6461 5 3 
38462 5 3 



7 5 500$5 7 

8 6'501 5 7 

9 8,502 5 7 
9I5O3 5 7 
21504 5 7 

3 2 505 5 8 

4 4 506 5 8 

5 5 507 5 8 

6 7,508 5 8 

7 8 509 5 8 



421 48 

422 48 

423 48 

424 48 

425 48 

426 48 

427 49 

428 49 

429 49 

430 49 

431 4 9 

432 49 

433 49 

434 4 9 

435 50 

436 5 

437 5 

438 50 

439 5 

440 50 
9 6 441 50 
08442 50 

443 50 

444 51 
42 445 51 
54 446 51 
65 447 51 
7 7 448 51 
88449 51 



463 5 3 

464 5 3 

465 5 3 

466 5 3 

467 5 3 

468 5 3 

469 5 3 

470 5 4 

471 5 4 

472 54 

473 5 4 

474 5 4 

475 5 4 

476 5 4 

477 5 4 

478 5 4 

479 5 5 

480 5 5 

481 5 5 

482 5 5 

483 5 5 

484 5 5 

485 5 5 

486 5 5 

487 5 6 

488 5 6 

489 5 6 

490 5 6 
49t 5 6 

492 5 6 

493 5 6 

494 5 6 

495 5 6 

496 5 7 

497 5 7 

498 5 7 

499 5 7 



510 58 

511 58 

512 58 

513 5 8 

514 59 

515 59 

516 59 

517 59 

518 5 9 

519 59 

520 5 9 

521 5 9 

522 6 

523 60 

524 60 

525 6 

526 60 

527 6 

528 60 

529 6 

530 6 

531 61 

532 61 

533 61 

534 61 

535 61 

536 61 

537 61 

538 61 

539 61 

540 6 2 

541 62 

542 6 2 

543 6 2 

544 62 

545 6 2 

546 6 2 

547 6 2 

548 6 3 

549 6 3 



550$63 25 600169 00 


551 63 36601 69 11 


552 63 48 602 69 23 


553 63 59603 69 34 


554 63 71604 69 46 


555 63 82605 69 57 


556 63 94606 69 69 


557 64 05607 69 80 


558 64 17608 69 92 


559 64 28609 70 03 


560 64 40610 70 15 


561 64 51611 70 26 


562 64 63612 70 38 


563 64 74613 70 49 


564 64 86*614 70 61 


565 64 97615 70 72 


566 65 09616 70 83 


567 65 20,617 70 95 


568 65 32618 71 07 


569 65 43619 71 18 


570 6 5 5 5 620 71 30 


571 65 66621 71 41 


572 65 78622 71 53 


573 65 89623 71 64 


574 66 01624 71 76 


575 66 12625 71 87 


576 66 24626 71 99 


577 66 35627 72 10 


578 66 47628 72 22 


579 66 58629 72 33 


580 66 70630 72 45 


581 66 81631 72 56 


582 66 93632 72 68 


583 67 04633 72 79 


584 67 16'634 72 91 


585 6 7 2 7,635 7 3 02 


586 67 39636 73 14 


587 67 50|637 73 25 


588 6 7 62 638 73 3 7 


589 67 7 3J639 73 48 


590 67 8 5640 73 60 


591 67 96641 73 71 


592 68 08 


642 73 8 3 


593 68 19 


643 73 94 


594 68 31 


644 7 4 6 


595 68 42 


645 74 17 


596 68 54 


646 7 4 2 9 


597 68 65 


647 7 4 40 


598 68 77 


648 74 52 


599 68 88 


649 74 63 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Stf-* 1 1 ,1c 



300$ 3 4 

301 3 4 

302 3 4 

303 3 5 

304 3 5 

305 3 5 

306 3 5 

307 3 5 

308 3 5 

309 3 5 

310 35 

311 35 

312 36 

313 36 

314 36 

315 36 

316 36 

317 36 

318 36 

319 36 

320 37 

321 3 7 

322 3 7 

323 3 7 

324 3 7 

325 3 7 

326 3 7 

327 37 

328 37 

329 3 8 

330 38 

331 38 

332 38 

333 38 

334 38 

335 38 

336 3 8 

337 3 8 

338 39 

339 3 9 

340 3 9 

341 3 9 

342 3 9 

343 39 

344 3 9 

345 3 9 

346 40 

347 40 

348 40 

349 40 



691350$ 40 
80 351 4 
92,352 40 
03353 40 



354 40 

355 41 

356 41 
50|357 41 
61358 41 
73359 41 
84360 41 
96361 41 
07362 41 
19363 41 
31364 4 2 
4 2 365 4 2 
54366 42 
65 367 42 



24 



368 4 2 

369 42 

370 4 2 

371 42 

372 43 

373 43 

374 43 

375 43 

376 4 3 

377 43 

378 4 3 

379 43 

380 4 3 

381 4 4 

382 4 4 

383 44 

384 44 

385 44 

386 44 

387 44 

388 44 

389 44 

390 45 

391 45 

392 4 5 

393 45 

394 4 5 

395 45 

396 45 



12 397 45 



398 4 6 



351399 46 



4 7140014 6 

5 8401 46 
70 402 46 

8 2403 4 6 

9 3 404 4 6 
5 405 46 

16 406 4 6 
2 8 407 47 
39408 47 
51409 47 
62410 47 
74411 47 
86412 47 
97413 47 
09414 47 
20415 47 
32416 48 
43417 48 

5 5 418 48 

6 7 419 48 

7 8 420 48 
90421 48 
01422 48 
13 423 48 

2 4 424 4 9 

3 6 425 49 
47426 49 
59427 49 
71428 49 

8 2 429 4 9 
94430 49 
5 431 4 9 

17 432 4 9 
28433 50 
40434 50 
52435 50 

6 3 436 50 

7 5 437 5 

8 6 438 5 

9 8 439 5 
9 440 5 
21441 5 
32442 51 
44443 51 

5 6 444 51 

6 7 445 51 
79 446 51 
90 447 51 
2 448 51 
13449 51 



2 5 1450$ 5 2 

3 7 451 5 2 
48 452 5 2 
60 453 5 2 
71454 5 2 

8 3 455 5 2 

9 4456 5 2 
06457 52 
17458 52 
29459 53 
41460 5 3 

5 2 461 5 3 

6 4 462 5 3 
75463 53 

8 7 464 5 3 

9 8 465 5 3 
10466 53 

2 2 467 5 4 

468 5 4 

469 5 4 

470 5 4 

471 5 4 

472 5 4 

473 5 4 

474 5 4 

475 5 4 

476 5 5 

477 5 5 

478 5 5 

479 5 5 

480 5 5 

481 5 5 

482 5 5 

483 5 5 

484 5 5 

485 5 6 

486 5 6 

487 5 6 

488 5 6 

489 5 6 

490 5 6 

491 5 6 

492 5 6 

493 5 7 

3 4 494 5 7 

4 5 495 5 7 

5 7 496 5 7 
68497 57 
80 498 5 7 
9 2 499 5 7 



500$ 5 7 

501 5 7 

502 5 8 

503 58 

504 5 8 

505 5 8 

506 5 8 

507 5 8 

508 5 8 

509 5 8 

510 5 8 

511 59 

512 59 

513 5 9 

514 59 

515 59 

516 59 

517 59 

518 59 

519 60 

520 60 

521 60 

522 6 

523 6 

524 60 

525 6 

526 60 

527 60 

528 61 

529 61 

530 61 

531 61 

532 61 

533 61 

534 61 

535 61 

536 61 

537 6 2 

538 62 

539 62 

540 62 

541 6 2 

542 6 2 

543 6 2 

544 6 2 

545 6 3 

546 63 

547 6 3 

548 63 

549 63 



550$ 6 3 

551 6 3 

552 6 3 

553 6 3 

554 64 

555 64 

556 64 

557 64 

558 6 4 

559 64 

560 6 4 

561 64 

562 64 

563 6 5 

564 6 5 

565 6 5 

566 6 5 

567 6 5 

568 65 

569 6 5 

570 6 5 

571 6 6 

572 6 6 

573 6 6 

574 6 6 

575 6 6 

576 66 

577 6 6 

578 66 

579 6 6 

580 6 7 

581 67 

582 67 

583 6 7 

584 67 

585 6 7 

586 67 

587 6 7 

588 67 

589 6 8 

590 68 

591 68 

592 68 

593 68 

594 68 



591600$ 
71601 

8 2602 

9 4603 
6604 
1 7 605 
2 9 606 

4 0J607 

5 2 608 

6 3,609 

7 5 610 



611 
612 
613 
614 
615 
616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 



10 

21 

33 

44 

56 

67 

79 

91 

02 

14 

25 

37 

4S 

60 

72 

8 3 

95 

06 

l: 

29 

41 

52 

6 4 635 

76 636 

8 7J637 

9 9,638 

10 639 

2 2 640 

3 3:641 
45 642 
5 7643 
68644 
80,645 



595 68 

596 68 91|646 

597 6 9 

598 69 

599 69 



3 647 
14648 

26649 



69 37 
69 49 
69 61 
69 72 
69 84 

69 95 

70 07 
70 18 
70 30 
70 42 
70 53 
70 65 
70 76 
70 88 

70 99 

71 11 
71 22 
71 34 
71 46 
71 57 
71 69 
71 80 

71 92 

72 03 
72 15 
72 27 
72 38 
72 50 
72 61 
72 73' 
72 84 

72 96 

73 07 
73 19 
73 31 
73 42 
73 54 
73 65 
73 77 

73 88 

74 00 
74 12 
74 23 
74 35 
74 46 
74 58 
74 69 
74 81 
74 92 
7504 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE KV !IIc 



300$ 3 4 

301 3 4 

302 3 5 

303 3 5 

304 3 5 

305 3 5 

306 3 5 

307 3 5 

308 3 5 

309 3 5 

310 36 

311 36 

312 36 

313 36 

314 36 

315 36 

316 36 

317 36 

318 36 

319 37 

320 3 7 

321 3 7 

322 3 7 

323 3 7 

324 3 7 

325 3 7 

326 3 7 

327 3 8 

328 38 

329 38 

330 38 

331 38 

332 38 

333 3 8 

334 38 

335 38 

336 3 9 

337 3 9 

338 3 9 

339 3 9 

340 3 9 

341 39 

342 3 9 

343 3 9 

344 39 

345 40 

346 40 

347 40 

348 40 

349 40 



8 7 350840 
99,351 40 
11 352 4 
22353 41 
3 4J354 41 
46 355 41 
5 7 356 41 
69 357 41 



6 9 ( 400$4 6 
8 0401 4 6 
92402 4 6 
4J403 4 6 
15.404 46 

2 7405 4 7 

3 8406 4 7 
5 407 4 7 



80 358 41 6 2|408 4 7 
92359 41 
4360 41 
15 361 41 



5 01450$ 5 2 

6 2,451 5 2 

7 3I452 5 2 

8 5J453 5 2 

9 6|454 5 2 
08J455 5 2 
20 456 5 3 
31J457 5 3 



7 3409 47 



362 4 2 

363 4 2 

364 4 2 



62 365 42 
366 4 2 
85 367 42 
97368 42 

369 42 

370 4 3 

371 43 

372 4 3 

373 4 3 

374 4 3 

375 4 3 

376 43 

377 43 

378 4 3 

379 4 4 

380 44 

381 4 4 

382 44 

383 4 4 

384 44 

385 44 

386 44 

387 44 

388 45 

389 45 

390 45 

391 45 

392 4 5 

393 45 

394 45 

395 45 

396 46 

397 46 

398 46 



OS 
2 
32 
43 

5 5 

6 6 
78 
9 
01 
13 
25 
36 
48 
59 
71 
83 
94 
06 
18 
29 
41 
52 
64 
76 
87 
99 
11 
22 
34 
45 
571399 46 



410 47 

411 47 

412 47 

413 48 

414 48 

415 48 

416 48 

417 48 

418 48 

419 48 

420 48 

421 48 

422 49 

423 49 

424 49 

425 49 

426 49 

427 49 

428 4 9 

429 4 9 

430 4 9 

431 5 

432 5 

433 5 

434 5 

435 5 

436 5 

437 5 

438 5 

439 51 

440 51 

441 51 

442 51 

443 51 

444 51 

445 51 

446 51 

447 51 

448 52 

449 5 2 



43 

5 5 

6 6 
78 

8 9 
01 
13 
2 4 
36 
48 
5 9 
71 
82 

9 4 
06 
17 
29 
41 
52 
64 
75 
87 
99 
10 
22 
34 
45 

5 7 

6 8 
8 
92 
03 
15 
27 
38 
50 
61 

7 3 
85 
96 
08 
20 



458 5 3 

459 5 3 

460 5 3 

461 5 3 

462 5 3 

463 5 3 

464 5 3 

465 5 4 

466 5 4 

467 5 4 

468 5 4 

469 5 4 

470 5 4 

471 5 4 

472 5 4 

473 5 4 

474 5 5 

475 5 5 

476 5 5 

477 5 5 

478 5 5 

479 5 5 

480 5 5 

481 5 5 

482 5 6 

483 5 6 

484 56 

485 56 

486 5 6 

487 5 6 

488 5 6 

489 5 6 

490 5 6 

491 5 7 

492 5 7 

493 57 

494 57 

495 5 7 

496 5 7 

497 5 7 

498 5 7 

499 58 



500$ 5 8 

501 5 8 

502 5 8 

503 58 

504 5 8 

505 5 8 

506 5 8 

507 58 

508 5 9 

509 5 9 

510 59 

511 5 9 

512 5 9 

513 59 

514 59 

515 59 

516 59 

517 60 

518 60 

519 60 

520 60 

521 60 

522 6 

523 60 

524 60' 

525 61 

526 61 

527 61 

528 61 

529 61 

530 61 

531 61 

532 61 

533 61 

534 6 2 

535 62 

536 62 

537 62 

538 6 2 

539 6 2 

540 6 2 

541 62 

542 6 3 

543 6 3 

544 6 3 

545 6 3 

546 6 3 

547 6 3 

548 63 

549 6 3 



550$ 6 3 

551 6 4 

552 6 4 

553 6 4 

554 6 4 

555 6 4 

556 6 4 

557 6 4 

558 6 4 

559 6 4 

560 6 5 

561 6 5 

562 6 5 

563 6 5 

564 6 5 

565 6 5 

566 6 5 

567 65 

568 6 6 

569 6 6 

570 6 6 

571 6 

572 6 6 

573 6 6 

574 6 6 

575 6 6 

576 6 6 

577 6 7 

578 6 7 

579 6 7 

580 6 7 

581 67 

582 6 7 

583 67 

584 67 

585 68 

586 68 

587 68 

588 68 

589 6 8 

590 68 

591 68 

592 68 

593 68 

594 69 

595 69 

596 69 

597 69 

598 69 

599 69 



9 4 600$6 9 7 5 
05601 69 87 
17 602 69 98 
29603 70 10 



40604 
5 2 605 



70 21 
70 33 



6 3 606 70 4 5 
75607 70 56 
87608 70 68 
9 8 609 70 80 
10610 70 91 
22611 71 03 
33'612 71 14 
45613 71 26 
56614 71 38 
68615 71 49 
80616 71 61 
91617 71 73 
03618 71 84 
15619 71 96 
2 6 620 7 2 7 
6 38621 72 19 



622 72 31 

623 72 42 

624 72 5 4 

625 72 66 

626 72 77 

627 72 89 

628 7 3 00 

629 73 12 

630 73 2 4 

631 73 35 

632 73 47 

633 73 5 9 

634 73 70 

635 73 8 2 

636 73 9 3 

637 74 05 

638 7 4 17 

639 7 4 2 8 

640 7 4 4 

641 74 52 

642 74 6 3 

643 7 4 7 5 

644 74 86 

645 7 4 98 

646 7 5 10 

647 75 21 

648 7 5 3 3 

649 75 45 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE &■£• 1 1 lie 



300$3 5 06 350?40 ,x. 

301 35 18 351 41 02401 

302 35 30 352 41 14402 

303 35 41353 41 26403 

304 35 53 354 41 37404 

305 35 65 355 41 49405 

306 35 76 356 41 61406 

307 35 88357 41 72407 

308 3 6 00 358 41 8 4408 

309 36 11359 41 96409 
!360 42 07410 

361 42 19411 

362 42 31412 
;363 42 43413 
>364 42 55414 
1365 42 66415 



310 36 23 

311 36 35 

312 36 46 

313 36 58 

314 36 69 

315 36 82 

316 36 93 

317 37 05 

318 37 17 

319 37 28 

320 3 7 40 

321 37 52 

322 37 63 

323 3 7 7 5 

324 3 7 8 7 

325 37 98 

326 3 8 10 

327 3 8 22 



366 42 77416 

367 42 89417 

368 43 01418 

369 43 13419 

370 4 3 2 4420 

371 43 36421 

372 43 48422 

373 43 59 423 

374 4 3 7 1 424 

375 4 3 8 3 425 

376 4 3 9 4426 

377 44 06427 

328 38 33 378 44 18428 

329 38 45 379 44 30429 
380 44 41430 



330 38 57 

331 38 69 

332 3 8 80 

333 38 92 

334 39 04 

335 39 15 

336 39 27 

337 3 9 39 

338 3 9 50 

339 39 62 

340 39 74 

341 39 85 

342 3 9 9 7 

343 4 09 

344 40 20 

345 40 32 

346 40 44 

347 40 5 6 

348 40 67 

349 40 79 



381 44 53431 

382 44 6 5 432 

383 44 7 6 433 

384 44 88434 

385 45 00435 

386 45 11436 

387 45 23437 

388 4 5 3 5 438 

389 45 4 6439 

390 4 5 5 8 440 

391 45 70441 

392 4 5 8 1 442 

393 45 93443 

394 46 05444 

395 46 1 7 445 

396 46 28 446 

397 46 40 447 

398 46 52 448 

399 46 63 449 



1:400? 4 6 75 450$ 

4 6 8 7'451 
4 6 9 8 452 
47 10453 
47 2 2 454 
4 7 3 3 455 
4 7 4 5 456 
4 7 5 7457 
47 68 
47 80 

47 92 

48 04 
48 15 
48 27 
48 39 
48 50 
48 62 
48 74 
48 85 

48 9 7 

49 09 
49 20 
49 32 
49 44 
49 55 
49 67 
49 79 

49 91 

50 02 
50 14 
50 26 
50 37 
50 49 
50 61 
50 72 
50 84 

50 96 

51 07 
51 1 
51 31 
51 42 
51 54 
51 66 
51 78 

51 89 
5201 

52 13 
52 24 
52 36 



5 2 5 9 500$5 8 

52 7l!501 58 
5 2 8 3 ! 502 58 
5 2 9 4'503 58 

53 061504 58 
53 18(505 59 



458 
459 
460 
461 
462 
463 
464 
465 
466 
467 
468 
469 
470 
471 
472 
473 
474 
475 
476 
477 
478 
479 
480 
481 
482 
483 
484 
485 
486 
487 
488 
489 
490 
491 
492 
493 
494 
495 
496 
497 
498 
52 48B99 



53 29 
53 41 
53 53 
53 65 
53 76 

53 88 

54 00 
54 11 
54 23 
54 35 
54 46 
54 5 
54 70 
54 81 

54 93 

55 05 
55 1 
55 28 
55 40 
55 52 
55 63 
55 75 
55 87 

55 98 

56 10 
56 22 
56 33 
56 45 
56 57 
56 68 
56 80 

56 92 
5703 

57 15 
57 27 
57 39 
57 50 
57 62 
57 74 
57 85 

57 97 

58 09 
58 20 
58 32 



506 5 9 

507 5 9 

508 5 9 

509 5 9 

510 59 

511 59 

512 59 

513 59 

514 60 

515 60 

516 60 

517 60 

518 60 

519 60 

520 60 

521 60 

522 61 

523 61 

524 61 

525 61 

526 61 

527 61 

528 61 

529 61 

530 61 

531 6 2 

532 6 2 

533 6 2 

534 6 2 

535 6 2 

536 62 

537 6 2 

538 62 

539 6 3 

540 6 3 

541 6 3 

542 63 

543 6 3 

544 63 

545 63 

546 63 

547 63 

548 64 

549 64 



44 

55 

67 

79; 

90 

02 

14 

26 

37 

49 

Gl 

72 

84 

96 

07 

19 

31 

4 

54 

66 

77 

89 

01 

13 

24 

36 

48 

59 

71 

83 

94 



1 

29 

41 

53 

64 

76 

88 

00 

11 

23 

35 

46 

5 

70 

81 

93 

05 

16 



1 550$ 6 4 

551 64 

552 6 4 

553 64 

554 6 4 

555 6 4 

556 6 4 

557 6 5 

558 6 5 

559 6 5 

560 6 5 

561 6 5 

562 6 5 

563 6 5 

564 6 5 

565 6 6 

566 6 6 

567 66 

568 66 

569 66 

570 66 

571 6 6 

572 6 6 

573 6 6 

574 67 

575 6 7 

576 6 7 

577 6 7 

578 6 7 

579 6 7 

580 67 

581 67 

582 68 

583 68 

584 68 

585 68 

586 68 

587 68 

588 6$ 

589 68 

590 6 8 

591 6 9 

592 69 

593 69 

594 69 

595 69 

596 69 

597 69 

598 69 

599 70 



28 600*70 12 
40601 70 24 
51602 70 36 
63603 70 48 
75604 70 59 
87605 70 71 

9 8 606 7 8 3 

10 607 70 9 4 
22608 71 06 
33 609 71 18 
45610 71 29 
57611 71 41 
68.612 71 53 
80613 71 64 
9 2 614 71 76 
03615 71 88 

616 71 99 



617 72 11 

618 72 23 

619 72 35 

620 72 46 

621 7 2 58 

622 7 2 70 

623 7 2 81 

624 72 9 3 

625 73 05 

626 73 16 

627 7 3 28 

628 7 3 40 

629 73 51 

630 73 63 

631 73 75 

632 73 86 

633 7 3 98 

634 74 10 

635 74 22 

636 7 4 33 

637 7 4 45 

638 74 57 

639 7 4 68 

640 7 4 80 

641 74 92 

642 75 03 

643 75 15 

644 7 5 2 7 
645.75 38 

646 75 50 

647 75 62 

648 75 73 

649 75 85 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE &"" J 1 2c 



300$ 3 5 

301 3 5 

302 3 5 

303 3 5 

304 3 5 

305 3 5 

306 3 5 

307 3 6 

308 3 6 

309 3 6 

310 36 

311 36 

312 36 

313 36 

314 36 

315 37 

316 37 

317 37 

318 3 7 

319 37 

320 3 7 

321 3 7 

322 3 7 

323 3 7 

324 3 8 

325 3 8 



326 3 8 

327 3 8 

328 3 8 

329 38 

330 3 8 

331 3 8 

332 3 9 

333 3 9 

334 39 

335 3 9 

336 3 9 

337 3 9 

338 3 9 

339 3 9 

340 3 9 

341 40 

342 40 

343 40 

344 40 

345 40 

346 4 

347 40 

348 40 

349 41 



350$ 41 

351 41 

352 41 

353 41 

354 41 

355 41 

356 41 

357 41 

358 4 2 

359 42 

360 4 2 

361 42 

362 4 2 

363 42 

364 4 2 

365 4 2 

366 43 

367 4 3 

368 4 3 

369 4 3 

370 4 3 

371 4 3 

372 4 3 

373 4 3 

374 4 3 

375 4 4 

376 4 4 

377 44 

378 4 4 

379 4 4 

380 4 4 

381 4 4 

382 4 4 

383 4 5 

384 4 5 

385 45 

386 45 

387 4 5' 

388 45 

389 4 5 

390 4 5 

391 4 5 

392 4 6 

393 46 

394 46 

395 4 6 

396 46 

397 4 6 

398 46 

399 46 



400$ 4 7 

401 4 7 

402 4 7 

403 4 7 

404 4 7 
71J405 47 

8 3406 4 7 

9 5 407 4 7 
6408 4 7 
18409 48 



410 48 

411 48 

412 48 

413 48 

414 48 

415 48 

416 48 

417 49 

418 49 

419 49 

420 4 9 

421 4 9 

422 4 9 

423 4 9 

424 4 9 

425 4 9 

426 5 

427 5 

428 5 

429 5 

430 5 

431 5 

432 5 

433 5 
12|434 

2 4435 51 

3 5 436 51 



50 9 



437 51 

438 51 

439 51 

440 51 

441 51 

442 51 

443 5 2 
'44 5 2 

445 52 

446 52 

447 5 2 

448 5 2 

449 5 2 



450$ 5 2 

451 5 2 

452 5 3 

453 5 3 

454 5 3 

455 5 3 

456 5 3 

457 5 3 

458 5 3 

459 5 3 

460 5 4 

461 5 4 

462 5 4 

463 5 4 

464 5 4 

465 5 4 

466 5 4 

467 5 4 

468 5 4 

469 5 5 

470 5 5 

471 5 5 

472 5 5 

473 5 5 

474 5 5 

475 5 5 

476 5 5 

477 5 6 

478 5 6 

479 5 6 

480 5 6 

481 5 6 

482 5 6 

483 5 6 

484 5 6 

485 5 6 

486 5 7 

487 57 

488 5 7 

489 5 7 

490 5 7 

491 5 7 

492 5 7 

493 5 7 

494 5 8 

495 5 8 

496 5 8 

497 58 

498 58 

499 58 



8 71500$ 5 8 

9 9 501 5 8 
11,502 5 8 

2 3 503 5 9 

3 4 504 5 9 

4 6|505 5 9 

5 8 506 5 9 



507 5 9 

508 5 9 

509 5 9 

510 59 

511 60 

512 60 

513 60 

514 60 

515 60 



75516 60 



87 



517 60 



98518 60 

519 60 

520 61 

521 61 

522 61 

523 61 

524 61 

525 61 

526 61 

527 61 

528 6 2 

529 6 2 

530 6 2 

531 6 2 

532 6 2 

533 6 2 

534 6 2 

535 6 2 

536 6 2 

537 6 3 

538 6 3 

539 63 

540 6 3 

541 63 

542 63 

543 63 

544 6 3 

545 6 4 
545 6 4 

547 6 4 

548 6 4 

549 64 



550$ 6 4 

551 6 4 

552 6 4 



6260O$70 50 
74601 70 62 



8 6 602 
553 6 4 9 8 603 
9 60^ 
21605 

3 3 606 

4 5 607 

5 6 608 



554 6 5 

555 6 5 

556 6 5 

557 6 5 

558 6 5 

559 6 5 

560 6 5 

561 6 5 

562 6 6 

563 6 6 

564 66 

565 6 6 

566 6 6 

567 66 

568 66 

569 6 6 

570 6 6 

571 6 7 

572 6 7 

573 6 7 

574 6 7 

575 6 7 

576 6 7 

577 6 7 

578 6 7 

579 6 8 

580 6 8 

581 6 8 

582 6 8 

583 6 8 

584 68 

585 6 8 

586 68 

587 68 

588 6 9 

589 6 9 

590 6 9 

591 6 9 

592 6 9 

593 6 9 

594 69 

595 6 9 

596 70 

597 70 

598 70 

599 70 



70 73 
70 85 

70 97 

71 09 
71 20 
71 32 
71 44 



68609 71 56 
80610 71-67 
92611 71 79 
3612 71 91 
15613 72 03 
27614 72 14 
39615 72 26 
50616 72 38 
62617 72 50 
74|618 72 61 
86,619 72 73 
97I620 72 85 
09,621 72 97 
21622 73 08 
3 3 623 73 20 
44624 73 32 
5 6 625 7 3 44 
68,626 73 55 
627 7 3 6 7 



628 
629 
630 
631 
632 



73 79 

73 91 
7402 

74 14 
74 26 

633 7 4 38 

634 74 49 
74635 74 61 
85,636 74 73 
9 7 637 74 85 



638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 



74 96 

75 08 
75 20 
75 32 
75 43 
75 55 

644 75 67 

645 75 79 

646 75 90 

647 7 6 02 

648 76 14 
[649 76 26 



COTTON SELLER'S TABIE 



From 308 to 
649 Lbs at 



Nile 



300$ 3 5 

301 3 5 

302 3 5 

303 3 5 

304 3 5 

305 3 6 

306 3 6 

307 3 6 

308 3 6 

309 3 6 

310 36 

311 36 

312 36 

313 36 

314 37 

315 37 

316 37 

317 3 7 

318 37 

319 37 

320 3 7 

321 3 7 

322 3 8 

323 3 8 

324 3 8 

325 3 8 

326 3 8 

327 3 8 

328 3 8 

329 3 8 

330 3 8 

331 3 9 

332 3 9 

333 3 9 

334 39 

335 3 9 

336 3 9 

337 3 9 

338 3 9 

339 40 

340 40 

341 40 

342 40 

343 40 

344 40 

345 40 

346 40 

347 40 

348 41 

349 41 



35001 

351 41 

352 41 

353 41 

354 41 

355 41 

356 42 

357 4 2 

358 4 2 

359 42 

360 42 

361 42 

362 4 2 

363 42 

364 4 3 

365 43 

366 43 

367 43 

368 43 

369 4 3 

370 43 

371 4 3 

372 43 

373 4 4 

374 4 4 

375 4 4 

376 44 

377 4 4 

378 4 4 

379 44 

380 44 

381 4 5 

382 4 5 

383 4 5 

384 45 

385 45 

386 45 

387 45 

388 45 

389 45 

390 46 

391 46 

392 46 

393 46 

394 46 

395 46 

396 46 

397 46 

398 47 

399 47 



34,400$ 
46 401 
5 8 402 

7 403 

8 2 404 

9 3 '405 
5 406 
17 407 
2 9408 
41409 
5 2410 
64411 



412 
413 
414 
415 
416 
417 
418 
419 
420 
421 
422 
423 
424 
425 
426 
427 
428 
429 
430 
431 
12432 



433 
434 
435 
436 
437 
433 
439 
440 
441 
442 
443 
444 
445 
446 
447 
448 
449 



47 25 
47 37 
47 49 
47 60 
47 72 
47 84 

47 96 

48 08 
48 19 
48 31 
48 43 
48 55 
48 66 
48 78 

48 90 

49 02 
49 14 
49 26 
49 38 
49 49 
49 61 
49 73 
49 85 

49 97 

50 08 
50 20 
50 32 
50 44 
50 56 
50 68 
50 79 

50 91 

51 03 
51 15 
51 27 
51 38 
51 50 
51 62 
51 74 
51 86 

51 97 

52 09 
52 21 
52 33 
52 45 
52 57 
52 68 
52 80 

52 92 

53 04 



450$ 5 3 

451 5 3 

452 5 3 

453 5 3 

454 53 

455 5 3 

456 5 3 

457 5 3 

458 5 4 

459 5 4 

460 5 4 

461 5 4 

462 5 4 

463 5 4 

464 5 4 

465 5 4 

466 5 5 

467 5 5 

468 5 5 

469 5 5 

470 5 5 

471 5 5 

472 5 5 

473 5 5 

474 5 5 

475 5 6 

476 5 6 

477 5 6 

478 5 6 

479 5 6 

480 5 6 

481 5 6 

482 5 6 

483 5 7 

484 5 7 

485 5 7 

486 5 7 

487 5 7 

488 5 7 

489 5 7 

490 5 7 

491 5 8 

492 58 

493 5 8 

494 5 8 

495 5 8 

496 5 8 

497 5 8 

498 58 

499 58 



16 500$ 5 

2 7,501 5 

3 9 502 5 
51,503 5 

6 3 504 5 

7 5 505 5 

8 6 506 5 
98507 5 
10508 6 
2 2 509 6 
34510 6 
465H 6 
57512 6 
69513 6 
8I514 6 
93515 6 
05516 6 
16517 6 
28518 6 
40519 6 

5 2 520 6 

6 4 521 6 

7 5 522 6 

8 7 523 6 

9 9 524 6 
11525 6 

2 3 526 6 

3 5 527 6 

4 6 528 6 

5 8 529 6 

70 530 6 
82 531 6 
9 4 532 6 
5 533 6 

17 534 6 
2 9 535 6 
41536 6 

5 3 537 6 

6 4 538 6 

7 6 539 6 

8 8 540 6 
541 6 
12 542 6 

2 4 543 6 

3 5 544 6 
47 545 6 
59 546 6 

7 1 547 6 
8 3 548 6 
94549 6 



06 

18 

30 

42 

5 3 

65 

77 

89 

01 

13 

24 

36 

48 

60 

72 

83 



550$ 6 4 9 

551 6 5 

552 65 2 

553 65 3 

554 65 4 

555 65 5 

556 65 6 

557 65 8 

558 65 9 

559 66 



2 
2 

2 84 
2 96 



560 6 6 

561 6 6 

562 6 6 

563 6 6 

564 6 6 

565 6 6 

566 66 8 

567 66 9 

568 6 7 

569 67 2 

570 67 3 

571 67 4 

572 67 5 

573 6 7 6 

574 6 7 8 

575 6 7 9 

576 68 

577 68 1 

578 6 8 

579 68 

580 68 

581 68 

582 6 8 

583 6 

584 68 

585 6 9 

586 6 9 

587 6 9 

588 69 

589 69 

590 69 6 

591 69 8 

592 69 9 

593 70 

594 70 1 

595 70 

596 70 

597 70 

598 70 

599 70 



7600$70 87 
9 601 7 99 
602 71 11 
2603 7123 
4 604 71 35 
6605 71 47 
8,606 7158 
607 71 70 
1 608 718 2 
3 609 7194 
5'610 7 2 06 



7J611 



613 
614 



72 17 
72 29 
72 41 
72 53 



615 72 6 5 

616 7 2 76 

617 72 88 

618 73 00 

619 73 12 

620 73 2 4 



2 
3 
5 
6 
7 
8 87 
98 
1 
2 
3 
4 



621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 
635 
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



73 36 
73 47 
73 59 
73 71 
73 83 

73 95 

74 06 
74 18 
74 30 
74 42 
74 54 
74 65 

74 77 
7489 

75 01 
75 13 
75 25 
75 36 
75 48 
75 60 
75 72 
75 84 

75 95 

76 07 
76 19 
76 31 
76 43 
76 54 
76 66 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE trmmt0 



649 Us at 



NIc 



300$ 3 5 

301 3 5 

302 3 5 

303 3 5 

304 3 6 

305 3 6 

306 3 6 

307 3 6 

308 3 6 

309 3 6 

310 36 

311 36 

312 37 

313 37 

314 3 7 

315 37 

316 37 

317 37 

318 37 

319 37 

320 38 

321 38 

322 38 

323 38 

324 38 

325 38 

326 38 

327 3 8 

328 38 

329 3 9 

330 3 9 

331 3 9 

332 3 9 

333 39 

334 39 

335 39 

336 39 

337 40 

338 40 

339 40 

340 40 

341 40 

342 40 

343 40 

344 40 

345 40 

346 41 

347 41 

348 41 

349 41 



350$41 

351 41 

352 41 

353 41 

354 42 

355 42 

356 42 

357 42 

358 42 
42 

360 42 

361 42 

362 42 

363 43 

364 43 

365 43 

366 43 

367 43 

368 4 3 

369 43 

370 43 

371 44 

372 44 

373 44 

374 4 4 

375 44 

376 4 4 

377 44 

378 44 

379 45 

380 45 

381 45 

382 45 

383 45 

384 45 

385 45 

386 45 

387 45 

388 46 

389 46 

390 46 

391 4 6 

392 4 6 

393 46 

394 46 

395 46 

396 47 

397 47 

398 47 
47 



50 
G2 
74 

92J403 47 86 

4404 47 9 7 

16405 48 

27406 48 

407 48 

408 48 
63409 48 
75410 48 

411 48 

412 48 

413 4 9 

414 4 9 

415 49 

416 4 9 



5 6,400$ 4 7 
68401 4 7 
80,402 4 7 



58417 49 



418 49 

419 49 

420 4 9 

421 4 9 

422 50 

423 5 

424 5 

425 50 



4I399 47 38I449 53 



70 
82 
94 
06 
17 
29 
41 
53 
6 5(426 5 

427 50 

428 50 

429 50 

430 51 

431 51 

432 51 

433 51 

434 51 

435 51 

436 51 

437 51 

438 52 

439 5 2 

440 5 2 

441 5 2 

442 5 2 

443 52 

444 52 

445 52 

446 5 2 

447 53 

448 5 3 



450$ 5 3 

451 5 3 

452 5 3 

453 5 3 

454 53 
9 455 5 4 
21456 5 4 

3 2457 5 4 

4 5458 5 4 
57459 54 
6 9 460 5 4 
81461 54 
92462 54 
4463 5 4 
16464 55 
28465 55 
40466 55 
52467 55 

6 4 468 5 5 

7 6 469 5 5 
87470 55 
99471 55 
11472 56 
23473 56 

3 5474 5 6 

4 7475 5 6 
59476 56 
71477 5 6 
82478 56 
9 4 479 5 6 
06480 57 
18481 57 
30482 57 
42483 57 
54484 57 
6 6485 5 7 
77486 5 7 

8 9 487 5 7 
01488 57 
13489 58 
2 5490 5 8 
3749T 58 
4 9492 5 8 
61493 58 
72494 5 8 

8 4495 5 8 

9 6496 5 8 
08497 59 
20498 5 9 
6 2)499 5 9 



500$ 5 9 

501 5 9 

502 5 9 

503 59 

504 59 

505 5 9 

506 60 

507 60 

508 60 

509 60 

510 60 

511 60 

512 60 

513 60 

514 61 

515 61 

516 61 

517 61 

518 61 

519 61 

520 61 

521 61 

522 61 

523 6 2 

524 62 

525 62 

526 62 

527 6 2 

528 62 

529 62 

530 6 2 

531 63 

532 6 3 

533 63 

534 6 3 

535 63 

536 63 

537 6 3 

538 6 3 

539 64 

540 64 

541 64 

542 64 

543 64 

544 6 4 

545 64 

546 64 

547 64 

548 65 

549 65 



37 

49 

61 

73 

85 

97 

09 

21 

3 2 

44 

56 

68 

80 

92 

04 

16 

27 

39 

51 

63 

75 

87 

99 

11 

22 

34 

4 

58 

70 

82 

94 

06 

17 

29 

41 

53 

6 5 

77 

89 

01 

12 

24 

36 

48 

60 

72 

84 

96 

07 

19 



(550$ 6 5 

551 65 

552 65 

553 65 

554 65 

555 6 5 

556 6 6 

557 6 6 

558 66 

559 6 6 

560 66 

561 6 6 

562 6 6 

563 66 

564 66 

565 67 

566 6 7 

567 67 

568 67 

569 6 7 

570 6 7 

571 6 7 

572 6 7 

573 6 8 

574 68 

575 6 8 

576 68 

577 68 

578 68 

579 68 

580 68 

581 68 

582 69 

583 69 

584 69 

585 69 

586 69 

587 69 

588 69 

589 69 

590 70 

591 70 

592 70 

593 70 

594 70 

595 70 

596 70 

597 70 

598 71 

599 71 



31 
43 
55 
67 
79 
91 
02 
14 
26 
38 
50 
62 
74 
86 
97 
9 
21 
33 
45 
57 
69 
81 
92 
04 
16 
28 
40 
52 
64 
76 
87 
99 
11 
23 
35 
47 
59 
71 
82 
94 
06 
18 
30 
42 
54 
66 
77 
89 
01 
13 



60037 1 25 

601 71 37 

602 71 49 

603 71 61 

604 71 72 

605 71 8 4 

606 71 9 6 

607 72 08 

608 72 20 

609 72 32 

610 72 44 

611 72 56 

612 72 67 

613 72 79 

614 72 91 

615 73 03 

616 73 15 

617 73 27 

618 73 39 

619 73 51 

620 73 62 

621 73 74 

622 73 8 6 

623 73 9 8 

624 74 10 

625 74 22 

626 74 3 4 

627 74 4 6 

628 74 5 7 

629 74 69 

630 74 81 

631 74 9 3 

632 75 05 

633 75 17 

634 75 29 

635 75 41 

636 75 52 

637 75 64 

638 75 76 

639 75 8 8 

640 76 00 

641 76 12 

642 76 24 

643 76 36 

644 76 47 

645 76 59 

646 76 71 

647 76 8 3 

648 76 9 5 

649 77 07 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE W„" 1 1 lie 



300$ 3 5 

301 3 5 

302 3 6 

303 3 6 

304 3 6 

305 3 6 

306 3 6 

307 3 6 

308 3 6 

309 3 6 

310 37 

311 37 

312 37 

313 37 

314 37 

315 37 

316 37 

317 3 7 

318 37 

319 38 

320 3 8 

321 3 8 

322 3 8 

323 3 8 

324 3 8 

325 3 8 

326 3 8 

327 3 9 

328 3 9 

329 3 9 

330 3 9 

331 3 9 

332 3 9 

333 3 9 

334 3 9 

335 3 9 

336 4 

337 40 

338 4 

339 40 

340 4 

341 40 

342 40 

343 40 

344 41 

345 41 

346 41 

347 41 

348 41 

349 41 



8 1|350$ 
9 3 351 



352 
353 
354 
355 
356 
357 



7 7 358 

8 9359 



8 
92 
04 
15 

27 

39 

51 

6 3 

75 

87 

99 

11 

2 

3 5 

47 

59 

71 

83 

95 



18 

30 

42 

54 

66 



360 

361 

362 

363 

364 

365 

366 

367 

368 

369 

370 

371 

372 

373 

374 

375 

376 

377 

378 

379 

380 

381 

382 

383 

384 

385 

386 

387 

388 

389 

390 

391 

392 

393 

394 

395 

396 

397 

398 

399 



41 78 400$4 7 

41 90401 47 
4 2 2 402 47 

42 14 403 48 
42 26404 48 
42 38405 48 
42 50406 48 
42 62407 48 
42 7 4|408 48 
4 2 8 6,409 
42 97410 



43 9411 
4 3 21412 
43 33413 
4 3 4 5414 



4 3 5 7 415 
43 69416 
43 81417 49 

43 93418 49 
4 4 5,419 50 

44 17420 50 



44 29 
44 41 



44 5 3 423 50 



44 65 
44 77 

44 88 

45 00 
45 12 
45 24 
45 36 
45 48 
45 60 
45 72 
45 84 



421 50 

422 5 



424 50 

425 50 

426 5 

427 5 

428 51 

429 51 

430 51 

431 51 

432 51 

433 51 

434 5i 



45 96,435 51 

46 08436 52 



46 20 
46 32 
46 44 
46 56 
46 68 
46 79 

46 91 

47 03 
47 15 
47 27 
47 39 
47 51 
47 63 



437 52 

438 52 

439 52 

440 52 

441 5 2 

442 52 

443 52 

444 53 

445 53 

446 53 

447 53 

448 53 

449 53 



450$ 5 3 

451 5 3 

452 5 3 

453 5 4 

454 5 4 

455 5 4 
'56 5 4 

457 5 4 

458 5 4 

459 5 4 

460 5 4 

461 5 5 

462 5 5 

463 5 5 

464 5 5 
54465 55 
6 6466 5 5 
78467 55 
90 468 5 5 
02 469 5 5 
14470 56 

2 6 471 5 6 
38472 56 
50 473 5 6 
61474 56 
73475 56 

8 5 476 5 6 

9 7 477 5 6 
9 478 5 7 
21479 5 7 

3 3 480 5 7 
45481 57 

5 7 482 5 7 

6 9 483 5 7 
81484 5 7 
9 3 485 5 7 
5 486 58 
17 487 5 8 
2 9 488 5 8 
41489 5 8 

5 2 490 5 8 

6 4 491 5 8 

7 6 492 5 8 

8 8 493 5 8 
00494 58 
12 495 5 9 

2 4 496 5 9 

3 6 497 5 9 

4 8 493 5 9 
6 499 5 9 



72 500$59 

8 4501 5 9 

9 6502 5 9 
08 503 60 



69,550$6 5 
81551 6 5 
9 3 552 6 5 



504 60 

505 6 

506 60 

507 60 

508 60 

509 60 

510 60 

511 61 

512 61 

513 61 

514 61 

515 61 

516 61 

517 61 

518 61 

519 61 

520 6 2 

521 6 2 

522 6 2 

523 6 2 

524 6 2 

525 6 2 

526 6 2 

527 62 

528 6 3 

529 6 3 

530 6 3 

531 6 3 

532 6 3 

533 6 3 

534 6 3 

535 6 3 

536 6 3 

537 6 4 

538 6 4 

539 6 4 

540 6 4 

541 6 4 

542 6 4 

543 6 4 

544 6 4 

545 6 5 

546 6 5 

547 6 5 

548 65 

549 65 



'553 6 6 

554 6 6 

555 6 6 

556 66 

557 6 6 

558 66 

559 6 6 

560 6 6 

561 6 6 

562 6 7 

563 6 7 

564 6 7 

565 6 7 

566 6 7 

567 6 7 

568 6 7 

569 6 7 

570 68 

571 68 

572 6 8 

573 6 8 

574 6 8 

575 6 8 

576 68 

577 6 8 

578 6 9 

579 6 9 

580 69 

581 6 9 

582 6 9 

583 6 9 

584 69 

585 69 

586 6 9 

587 70 

588 70 

589 7 

590 70 

591 70 
70592 70 
8 2i593 7 
94 594 70 



05 

16 

28 
40 

52 
64 

7 6 
88 

12 
24 
36 
48 
60 
72 

8 4 

9 6 
07 
19 
31 
4 3 
55 
67 
79 
91 
03 
15 

2 7 

3 9 
51 
63 
75 
87 
98 
10 
22 
3 4 
46 
58 



66 600?71 62 
78601 71 74 
89602 71 86 
01603 71 98 
13604 72 10 
25605 72 22 
3 7,606 72 34 
49W 72 46 
61608 72 58 
73609 72 70 
85610 72 82 
9 7 611 72 9 4 
09'612 73 06 
21 ! 613 73 18 



614 73 30 

615 73 42 

616 73 53 

617 73 65 

801618 73 77 
92619 73 89 
4620 74 01 

1 6.621 7 4 13 

28.622 74 25 
40623 74 37 

5 2,624 7 4 49 

6 4 625 7 4 61 

7 6,626 74 7 3 

8 8,627 74 85 
0.623 74 97 
12J629 75 09 
2 4 630 7 5 21 



631 7 5 33 

632 7 5 44 

633 75 56 

634 75 68 
831635 75 80 
9 5,636 7 5 92 
7637 76 04 



595 71 

596 71 

597 71 

598 71 

599 71 



638 76 16 

639 76 28 

640 7 6 40 

641 76 52 

642 76 6 4 

643 76 76 

644 76 88 

645 77 00 

646 77 12 

647 77 24 

648 77 35 
\649 77 47 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE WJ* 1 2c 



300? 3 6 

301 3 6 

302 3 6 

303 3 6 

304 3 6 

305 3 6 

306 3 6 

307 3 6 

308 3 6 

309 3 7 

310 37 

311 37 

312 37 

313 37 

314 37 

315 37 

316 37 

317 38 

318 38 

319 38 

320 3 8 

321 3 8 

322 3 8 

323 3 8 

324 3 8 

325 3 9 

326 3 9 

327 3 9 

328 3 9 

329 3 9 

330 3 9 

331 3 9 

332 3 9 

333 3 9 

334 40 

335 40 

336 40 

337 4 

338 40 

339 4 

340 4 

341 40 

342 41 

343 41 

344 41 

345 41 

346 41 

347 41 

348 41 

349 41 



350*42 0(4001 
2 12 401 
2 2 4 402 



351 
352 
353 
354 
355 
356 
357 
358 
359 
360 
361 
362 
363 
364 
365 
366 
367 
368 
369 
370 
371 
372 
373 
374 



36 403 
48 404 
60 405 
72 406 
8 4 407 
96 408 
8 409 
20410 
32411 
44412 
56413 
6 8414 
80415 



48 00I450I54 
48 12451 54 
48 2 4 452 5 4 
48 3 6 453 5 4 
48 48 454 5 4 
48 60 455 5 4 
48 7 2 456 5 4 



3 9 2 416 



375 4 



376 
377 
378 
379 
380 
381 
382 
383 
384 
385 
386 
387 
388 
389 
390 
391 
392 
393 
394 
395 
396 
397 
398 
399 



04417 
16 418 
2 8 419 
40 420 

5 2 421 

6 4 422 

7 6 423 

8 8 424 
00 425 
12 426 

2 4 427 

3 6 428 

4 8 429 

6 430 

7 2 431 

8 4 432 

9 6 433 

08 434 
20 435 

3 2 436 
44 437 

5 6 438 
68 439 
80 440 

9 2 441 

04 442 
16 443 
28 444 
40 445 
52 446 

6 4 447 
7 76448 
7 88449 



48 84 

48 96 

49 08 
49 20 
49 32 
49 44 
49 56 
49 68 
49 80 

49 92 

50 04 
50 16 
50 2 
50 40 
50 52 
50 64 
50 76 

50 88 

51 00 
51 12 
51 24 
51 36 
51 48 
51 60 
51 72 
51 84 

51 96 

52 
52 20 
52 32 
52 44 
52 56 
52 68 
52 80 

52 92 

53 04 
53 16 
53 2 
53 40 
53 52 
53 64 
53 76 
53 88 



457 5 4 

458 5 4 

459 5 5 

460 5 5 

461 5 5 

462 5 5 

463 5 5 

464 5 5 

465 5 5 

466 5 5 

467 5 6 

468 5 6 

469 5 6 

470 5 6 

471 5 6 

472 5 6 

473 5 6 

474 5 6 

475 5 7 

476 5 7 

477 5 7 

478 5 7 

479 5 7 

480 5 7 

481 5 7 

482 57 

483 5 7 

484 58 

485 5 8 

486 58 

487 58 

488 5 8 

489 5 8 

490 5 8 

491 5 8 

492 59 

493 5 9 

494 5 9 

495 5 9 

496 59 

497 5 9 

498 5 9 

499 5 9 



0050OS60 
12501 60 
2 4502 60 
36 503 6 
48 504 6 
60 505 60 
7 2 506 60 
84507 60 



0f550$ 6 6 
12 551 66 

2 4 552 66 

3 6 553 6 6 
48,554 
6 555 



00I60O? 
12 601 
2 4 602 
36603 
48,604 



508 6 

509 61 

510 61 

511 61 

512 61 

513 61 

514 61 

515 61 

516 61 

517 62 

518 62 

519 62 

520 6 2 

521 6 2 

522 6 2 

523 6 2 

524 6 2 

525 6 3 

526 63 

527 63 

528 63 

529 63 

530 6 3 

531 63 

532 6 3 

533 6 3 

534 64 

535 6 4 

536 64 

537 6 4 

538 6 4 

539 6 4 

540 6 4 

541 6 4 

542 6 5 

543 6 5 

544 6 5 

545 6 5 

546 6 5 

547 6 5 

548 6 5 

549 6 5 



67 

67 
67 
67 
67 



556 
557 

558 6 6 

559 6 7 

560 67 

561 6 7 
562 
563 
564 
565 
566 

567 68 

568 68 

569 68 

570 68 

5 2|571 6 8 

6 4 572 68 

7 6,573 6 8 
88,574 68 
00 575 6 9 
12 576 69 
2 4 577 6 9 
36 578 69 
48 579 69 
60 580 69 

7 2 581 69 
84 582 6 9 
9 6 583 69 

08 584 70 

20.585 70 

32.586 70 
44587 70 



66 

6 6 60,605 

66 

66 



72 606 

8 4|607 

9 6608 
08,609 



588 70 

589 70 

590 70 

591 70 

592 71 

593 71 

594 71 

595 71 

596 71 

597 71 

598 71 



20 

32 

44 

56 

68 

80 

92 

04 

16 

2 

40 

52 

64 

76 

88 

00 

12 

24 

36 

48 

60 

72 

84 

96 

08 634 
2 o|635 
32,636 
44 637 
56 638 
68 639 
80 640 

9 2 641 
4 642 
16 643 
28,644 
40,645 
5 2,646 
64 647 



610 
611 
612 
613 
614 
615 
616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 



8 8599 71 



648 
649 



72 00 
72 12 
72 24 
72 36 
72 48 
72 60 
72 72 
72 84 

72 96 

73 08 
73 20 
73 32 
73 44 
73 56 
73 68 
73 80 

73 92 

74 04 
74 16 
74 28 
74 40 
74 52 
74 64 
74 76 

74 88 

75 00 
75 12 
75 24 
75 36 
75 48 
75 60 
75 72 
75 84 

75 96 

76 08 
76 20 
76 32 
76 44 
76 56 
76 68 
76 80 

76 92 

77 04 
77 16 
77 28 
77 40 
77 52 
77 64 
77 76 
77 88 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE M? |2teC 



550$ 6 6 

551 66 

552 66 

553 66 

554 6 6 

555 6 6 

556 6 7 

557 67 

558 67 

559 67 

560 6 7 

561 6 7 

562 67 

563 67 

564 68 

565 68 

566 68 

567 68 

568 68 

569 68 

570 68 

571 68 

572 69 

573 69 

574 69 

575 69 

576 69 

577 69 

578 69 

579 69 

580 69 

581 70 

582 70 

583 70 

584 70 

585 70 

586 70 

587 70 

588 70 

589 71 

590 71 

591 71 

592 71 

593 71 

594 71 

595 71 

596 71 

597 72 

598 72 

599 72 



300$ 3 6 

301 36 

302 3 6 

303 36 

304 3 6 

305 36 

306 3 6 

307 3 7 

308 3 7 

309 3 7 

310 37 

311 37 

312 37 

313 37 

314 37 

315 38 

316 38 

317 38 

318 38 

319 38 

320 38 

321 38 

322 38 

323 38 

324 3 9 

325 3 9 
.326 39 

327 3 9 

328 3 9 

329 3 9 

330 3 9 

331 3 9 

332 40 

333 40 

334 40 

335 40 

336 40 

337 40 

338 40 

339 40 

340 41 

341 41 

342 41 

343 41 

344 41 

345 41 

346 41 

347 41 

348 41 

349 42 



19|o50$ 
31351 
43 352 
5 5,353 
67 354 
79 355 
91356 
3 357 



15 



358 



2 7359 



39 
51 
63 

76 
88 
00 
12 
24 
36 
48 
60 
72 
84 
96 
08 
20 
32 
44 
56 
69 
81 
93 
05 
17 
29 
41 
53 
65 
77 
89 
01 
13 
25 
37 
49 
62 
74 



42 2 2.400*48 
42 3 4401 48 
4 2 4 6402 48 
42 58403 48 
42 70404 48 

42 8 2405 48 
4 2 9 4,406 48 

43 6407 49 
43 18408 49 



360 

361 

362 

363 

364 

365 

366 

367 

368 

369 

370 

371 

372 

373 

374 

375 

376 

377 

378 

379 

380 

381 

382 

383 

384 

385 

386 

387 

388 

389 

390 

391 

392 

393 

394 

395 

396 

397 

398 

399 



43 30 
43 42 
43 55 
43 67 
43 79 
43 91 



409 49 

410 49 
41 f 49 

412 49 

413 49 

414 49 



44 03415 50 



44 15 

44 27 
44 39 
44 51 
44 63 
44 75 
44 87 

44 99 

45 11 
45 23 
45 35 
45 48 
45 60 
45 72 
45 84 

45 96 

46 08 
46 20 
46 32 
46 44 
46 56 
46 68 
46 80 



47 04 
47 16 
47 28 
47 41 
47 53 
47 65 
47 77 

47 89 

48 01 
48 13 



416 50 

417 50 

418 50 

419 50 

420 5 

421 50 

422 50 

423 51 

424 51 

425 51 

426 51 

427 51 

428 51 

429 51 

430 51 

431 51 

432 52 

433 5 2 

434 52 

435 5 2 

436 52 

437 52 

438 52 



46 92439 52 



440 53 

441 53 

442 53 

443 53 

444 53 

445 53 

446 53 

447 5 3 

448 5 4 

449 54 



25 
37 

49 
61 
73 

85 

97 

09 

21 

34 

46 

58 

70 

82 

94 

06 

1 

30 

42 

54 

66 

78 

90 

02 

14 

27 

39 

51 

63 

75 

87 

99 

11 

23 

35 

47 

5 

71 

83 

95 

07 

20 

32 

44 

56 

68 

80 

92 

04 

16 



450$ 5 4 

451 54 

452 54 

453 5 4 

454 54 

455 5 4 

456 5 5 

457 55 

458 5 5 

459 5 5 

460 5 5 

461 5 5 

462 5 5 

463 55 

464 55 

465 56 

466 56 

467 56 

468 56 

469 56 

470 5 6 

471 5 6 

472 5 6 

473 57 

474 5 7 

475 5 7 

476 5 7 

477 5 7 

478 5 7 

479 5 7 

480 5 7 

481 58 

482 58 

483 58 

484 58 

485 58 

486 58 

487 58 

488 58 

489 58 

490 5 9 

491 5 9 

492 59 

493 59 

494 59 

495 59 

496 59 

497 59 

498 60 

499 60 



2 8 500$ 60 
40,501 60 
52 502 60 
6 4 503 6 
76 504 60 



00 

13 

25 

37 

49 

61 

73 

85 

97 

09 

21 

33 

45 

57 

69 

81 

93 

06 

18 

30 

42 

54 

66 

7 

90 

02 

14 

26 

38 

50 

62 

74 

86 

99 

11 

23 

35 

47 

59 

71 

83 

95 

07 

19 



505 60 

506 61 

507 61 

508 61 

509 61 

510 61 

511 61 

512 61 

513 61 

514 62 

515 62 

516 62 

517 62 

518 62 

519 62 

520 6 2 

521 6 2 

522 6 2 

523 6 3 

524 6 3 

525 6 3 

526 6 3 

527 6 3 

528 6 3 

529 6 3 

530 6 3 

531 6 4 

532 64 

533 64 

534 64 

535 64 

536 64 

537 6 4 

538 64 

539 6 5 

540 65 

541 6 5 

542 65 

543 6 5 

544 6 5 

545 6 5 

546 65 

547 6 5 

548 6 6 

549 66 



34600*72 37 
46601 72 50 
58 602 72 62 
71603 72 74 

8 3 604 72 8 6 

9 5 605 7 2 9 8 
7!606 73 10 
19607 73 22 
31608 73 34 
43609 73 46 
55!610 73 58 
67,611 73 70 
79612 73 82 
91613 73 94 
03614 74 06 



615 74 18 

616 74 30 

617 74 43 

618 7 4 55 

619 74 67 

620 7 4 7 9 

621 74 91 

622 7 5 3 

623 75 15 

624 7 5 2 7 

625 75 39 

626 75 51 

627 75 63 

628 75 75 

629 75 87 

630 75 99 

631 76 11 

632 76 2 3 

633 76 36 

634 76 48 

635 76 60 

636 76 72 

637 76 84 

638 76 96 

639 77 08 

640 77 20 

641 77 32 

642 77 44 

643 77 56 

644 77 68 

645 77 80 

646 77 9 2 

647 78 04 

648 78 16 



25649 78 29 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE From ^ to 



649 Lbs at 



I2sC 



300$3 6 3 7 


350H2 4 4400$ 4 8 50(450$54 56f50O$60 62 
351 42 56401 48 62451 54 68501 60 75 


55016 6 6 9 600$7 2 7 6 


301 36 50 


551 6 6 81601 


72 87 


302 3 6 62 


352 42 68402 48 74452 54 8o!502 60 87 


552 6 6 9 3 602 


72 99 


303 3 6 7 4 


353 42 80403 48 86453 54 93'503 60 99 


553 6 7 5 603 


73 11 


304 3 6 8 6 


354 42 92404 48 98454 55 05 


504 61 11 


554 67 17604 73 23 


305 3 6 9 8 


355 43 04405 49 11455 55 17 


505 6123 


555 67 29605 73 36 


306 3 7 10 


356 43 16406 49 23456 55 29 


506 6 1 3 5 


556 67 41606 73 48 


307 37 22 


357 43 2 9 407 4 9 3 5457 5 5 41 


507 61 47 


557 6 7 5 4607 7 3 60 


308 3 7 3 4 


358 43 41408 49 47 


458 5 5 53 


508 61 59 


558 67 66608 73 72 


309 3 7 47 


359 43 53409 49 59 


459 5 5 65 


509 61 72 


559 67 78609 73 84 


310 37 59 


360 43 65410 49 71 


460 55 77 


510 61 84 


560 6 7 90 610 


73 96 


311 37 71 


361 43 77 


411 49 83 


461 5 5 90 


511 61 96 


561 68 2 611 


74 08 


312 37 83 


362 43 89 


412 49 9 5 


462 5 6 02 


512 62 08 


562 68 14 612 


74 20 


313 37 95 


363 44 01 


413 50 08 


463 56 14 


513 62 20 


563 68 2 6 


613 


74 33 


314 38 07 


364 44 13414 50 20 


464 5 6 26 


514 62 32 


564 68 38 


614 


74 45 


315 38 19 


365 44 26 


415 50 32 


465 56 38 


515 62 44 


565 6 8 51 


615 


74 57 


316 38 31 


366 44 38 


416 50 44 


466 56 50 


516 62 56 


566 68 6 3 


616 


74 69 


317 38 44 


367 44 50 


417 50 56 


467 56 62 


517 62 69 


567 68 75 


617 


74 81 


318 38 5G 


368 44 62 


418 50 68 


468 56 74 


518 62 81 


568 68 87 


618 


74.93 


319 38 68 


369 44 74 


419 50 80469 56 87 


519 62 93 


569 68 99 


619 


75 05 


320 38 80 


370 4 4 8 6 


420 50 92470 56 99 


520 6 3 5 


570 69 11 


620 


75 17 


321 38 92 


371 44 98 


421 510 5 


471 57 11 


521 63 17 


571 69 23 


621 


75 30 


322 3 9 4 


372 45 10 


422 51 17 


472 5 7 2 3 


522 6 3 29 


572 69 3 5 


622 


75 42 


323 3 9 16 


373 45 2 3 


423 51 29 


473 57 35 


523 6 3 41 


573 69 48 


623 


75 54 


324 3 9 28 


374 45 35 


424 51 41 


474 57 47 


524 63 53 


574 69 60 


624 


75 66 


325 3 9 41 


375 45 47 


425 5153 


475 57 59 


525 63 66 


575 69 72 


625 


75 78 


326 39 53 


376 45 5 9 


426 51 65 


476 57 71 


526 63 78 


576 6 9 8 4 


626 


75 90 


327 3 9 6 5 


377 45 71 


427 51 77 


477 5 7 8 4 


527 63 90 


577 69 9 6 


627 


76 02 


328 39 77 


378 45 8 3 


428 51 89 


478 57 96 


528 64 02 


578 7 08 


628 


76 14 


329 39 89 


379 4 5 9 5 


429 52 02 


479 58 08 


529 64 14 


579 70 20 


629 


76 27 


330 40 01 


380 46 07 


430 52 14 


480 58 20 


530 6 4 2 6 


580 70 32 


630 


76 39 


331 40 13 


381 46 20 


431 5 2 26 


481 58 32 


531 64 38 


581 70 45 


631 


76 51 


332 40 25 


382 46 3 2 


432 5 2 38 


482 58 44 


532 64 50 


582 70 57 


632 


76 63 


333 40 38 


383 46 44 


433 5 2 50 


483 58 56 


533 64 6 3 


583 70 69 


633 


76 75 


334 40 50 


384 46 56 


434 52 62484 58 68 


534 64 75 


584 70 81 


634 


76 87 


335 40 6 2 


385 4 6 68 


435 5 2 74485 58 81 


535 64 87 


585 7 9 3 


635 


76 99 


336 40 7 4 


386 46 80 


436 52 86486 58 93 


536 64 99 


586 71 05 


636 


77 11 


337 40 8 6 


387 46 92 


437 5 2 99 


487 5 9 5 


537 65 11 


587 7 1 1 7 


637 


77 24 


338 40 9 8 


388 47 04 


438 5 3 1 1 


488 5 9 17 


538 65 23 


588 71 29 


638 


77 3 6 


339 41 10 


389 47 17 


439 5 3 2 3 


489 59 29 


539 6 5 3 5 


589 71 42 


639 


77 48 


340 41 2 2 


390 47 29 


440 5 3 3 5 


490 59 41 


540 65 47 


590 71 54 


640 


77 60 


341 41 35 


391 47 41 


441 5 3 47 


491 59 5 3 


541 65 60 


591 71 66 


641 


77 72 


342 41 47 


392 47 53 


442 5 3 59 


492 59 65 


542 65 72 


592 71 78 


642 


77 84 


343 41 59 


393 47 65 


443 5 3 71 


493 59 78 


543 65 84 


593 71 90 


643 


77 96 


344 41 71 


394 47 77 


444 53 83 


494 59 90 


544 65 96 


594 72 02 


644 


78 08 


345 41 8 3 


395 47 89 


445 5 3 96 


495 60 2 


545 66 08 


595 72 14 


645 


78 21 


346 41 95 


396 48 01 


446 5 4 08 


496 60 14 


546 66 20 


596 72 26 


646 78 33 


347 42 07 


397 48 14 


447 54 20 


497 60 26 


547 6 6 3 2 


597 72 39 


647 


78 45 


348 42 19 


398 48 26 


448 54 32 


498 60 38 


548 QQ 44 


598 7 2 51 


648 7 8 57 


349 42 32 


399 48 38 


449 5 4 44 


499 60 50 


549 66 57 


599 72 63 


649 7 8 69 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE""" 1 " 



649 Lbs at 



300$ 3 6 5 6 350$ 4 2 6 61400$ 

301 3 6 681351 42 78401 

302 3 6 81352 4 2 90.402 

303 3 6 9 3 353 4 3 2403 

304 3 7 051354 43 14404 

305 3 7 17:355 4 3 2 7j405 

306 37 29 356 43 39406 

307 3 7 42 357 43 51407 

308 37 5 4 358 43 6 3408 

309 37 66 ~~ 



12.1c 



48 75 
48 87 

48 99 

49 12 
49 24 
49 36 



359 43 75 



,409 
'410 
»41t 
:412 
1413 
>414 
;415 
__416 
317 38 63 367-44 73417 



310 37 78 

311 37 90 

312 38 02 

313 38 15 

314 38 27 



360 43 87 

361 44 00 

362 44 12 

363 44 2 4 

364 44 36 



315 38 39 365 44 48 

316 38 51366 44 61 



318 38 76 

319 38 88 

320 3 9 00 

321 3 9 12 

322 39 24 

323 39 37 

324 3 9 49 

325 39 61 

326 39 73 

327 39 85 

328 39 97 

329 40 10 

330 40 2 2 

331 40 34 

332 40 46 

333 40 58 

334 40 71 

335 40 83 

336 40 9 5 

337 41 07 

338 41 19 

339 41 32 



368 44 85418 

369 44 97419 

370 4 5 09420 

371 45 22421 

372 45 34422 

373 45 46423 

374 45 58 424 

375 45 70425 

376 45 82426 

377 45 95427 

378 46 07428 

379 46 19 429 

380 46 31430 

381 46 43 431 

382 46 5 6 432 

383 46 6 8 433 

384 46 80434 

385 46 9 2 435 

386 47 4 436 

387 47 17437 

388 4 7 2 9 438 

389 47 41439 



340 41 44 390 47 53 



440 

391 47 6 5 441 

392 47 7 7 442 

393 47 90 443 

394 48 02 444 

395 4g 14 445 

396 48 2 6 446 

397 48 38 447 

398 48 51448 



341 41 56 

342 41 68 

343 41 80 

344 4192 

345 42 05 

346 42 17 

347 42 29 

348 42 41 

349 42 531399 48 63449 



450$ 5 4 

451 5 4 

452 5 5 

453 5 5 

454 5 5 

455 5 5 
4 9 48 456 5 5 
49 60457 55 
49 72458 55 

49 85459 55 

4 9 9 7 460 5 6 

50 09461 56 
50 21462 5 6 
50 33463 56 
50 46464 56 

5 5 8 465 5 6 
50 70466 56 
50 8 2 467 5 6 

50 94468 57 

5 1 7 469 5 7 
51 19 470 5 7 
51 31471 57 
51 43472 57 
5 1 5 5 473 5 7 
51 67474 57 
51 80475 57 

51 92476 58 

52 04 477 58 
52 16478 58 
52 28479 58 
5 2 41480 5 8 
52 53481 58 
52 65482 58 
52 77483 58 

52 89484 58 

53 02485 59 
53 14486 59 
53 26487 59 
5 3 3 8 488 5 9 
53 50489 59 
53 62490 59 
53 75491 59 
53 87492 59 

53 99493 60 

54 11494 60 
54 23495 60 
54 36496 60 
54 48 497 60 
54 60 498 60 
5 4 72 499 60 



97 

09 

21 

33 

45 

57 

70 

82 

94 

06 

1 

31 

43 

55 

67 

79 

92 

04 

16 

28 

40 

52 

65 

77 

89 

01 

13 

26 

3 

50 

62 

74 

87 

99 

11 

23 

35 

47 

60 

72 

84 

96 

08 

21 

33 

45 

57 

69 

82 



500$ 6 

501 61 

502 61 

503 61 

504 61 

505 61 

506 61 

507 61 

508 61 

509 62 

510 62 

511 62 

512 62 

513 62 

514 62 

515 62 

516 62 

517 63 

518 63 

519 63 

520 6 3 

521 6 3 

522 6 3 

523 63 

524 63 

525 6 3 

526 64 

527 64 

528 64 

529 64 

530 6 4 

531 64 

532 6 4 

533 64 

534 65 

535 65 

536 6 5 

537 65 

538 65 

539 65 

540 65 

541 6 5 

542 66 

543 6 6 

544 66 

545 6 6 

546 66 

547 66 

548 6 6 

549 66 



94 

06 

18 

30 

42 

55 

67 

79 

91 

03 

16 

28 

40 

52 

64 

77 

89 

01 

13 

25 

37 

50 

62 

74 

86 

98 

11 

23 

35 

47 

5 

72 

84 

96 



20 

32 

45 

57 

69 

81 

93 

06 

1 

30 

42 

54 

67 

79 

91 



550$ 6 7 

551 67 

552 6 7 

553 6 7 

554 67 

555 67 

556 67 

557 6 7 

558 68 

559 68 

560 6 8 

561 68 

562 68 
563 
564 

565 68 

566 68 

567 6 9 

568 6 9 



569 6 9 

570 6 9 

571 69 

572 69 

573 6 9 

574 6 9 

575 70 

576 70 

577 7 

578 70 

579 70 

580 70 

581 70 

582 70 

583 71 

584 71 

585 71 

586 71 

587 71 

588 71 

589 71 

590 71 

591 72 

592 72 

593 72 

594 72 

595 72 

596 72 

597 72 

598 72 

599 73 



03 600$ 
15 601 
2 7 602 
40 603 

5 2604 

6 4605 

7 6 606 

8 8607 
01608 
13 609 

2 5610 

3 7*611 

4 9.612 
68 G2613 
68 7 4 614 

8 6 615 
98616 
10617 

2 2 618 

3 5619 

4 7 620 



621 
622 
623 
624 
625 
626 
627 
628 
629 
630 
631 
632 
633 
634 
635 
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 
644 
645 
646 
647 
648 
649 



73 12 
73 25 
73 37 
73 49 
73 61 
73 73 
73 86 

73 98 

74 10 
74 22 
74 34 
74 47 
74 59 
74 71 
74 83 

74 95 

75 07 
7 5 20 
75 32 
75 44 
75 56 
75 68 
75 81 

75 93 
7 6 5 

76 17 
76 29 
76 42 
76 54 
76 66 
76 78 

76 90 

77 02 
77 15 
77 27 
77 39 
77 51 
77 63 
77 76 

77 88 

78 00 
78 12 
78 24 
78 37 
78 49 
78 61 
78 73 
78 85 

78 97 

79 10 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE 



From 380 to 
649 Lbs at 



I21c 



30013 6 

301 3 6 

302 3 6 

303 3 7 

304 3 7 

305 3 7 

306 3 7 

307 3 7 

308 37 

309 37 

310 37 

311 38 

312 38 

313 38 

314 38 

315 38 

316 38 

317 38 

318 38 

319 39 

320 3 9 

321 3 9 

322 3 9 

323 3 9 

324 3 9 

325 39 

326 39 

327 40 

328 40 

329 40 

330 40 

331 40 

332 40 

333 40 

334 40 

335 41 

336 41 

337 41 

338 41 

339 41 

340 41 

341 41 

342 41 

343 42 

344 42 

345 42 

346 42 

347 4 2 

348 42 

349 42 



350$ 4 2 

351 43 

352 43 

353 43 

354 43 

355 43 

356 43 

357 43 

358 43 

359 43 

360 44 

361 44 

362 44 

363 4 4 

364 44 

365 4 4 

366 44 

367 44 

368 45 

369 45 

370 45 

371 45 

372 45 

373 4 5 

374 4 5 

375 45 

376 46 

377 46 

378 4 6 

379 46 

380 46 

381 46 

382 46 

383 46 

384 47 

385 47 

386 47 

387 47 

388 47 

389 47 

390 47 

391 47 

392 48 

393 48 

394 48 

395 48 

396 48 

397 48 

398 48 

399 48 



871400*49 
00401 49 
12 402 49 
24403 49 



404 49 

405 49 

406 49 
7 3|407 49 
85408 49 



409 50 

410 50 

411 50 

412 50 

413 50 

414 50 

415 50 

416 50 
96417 51 



52 8 



418 51 

419 51 

420 51 

421 51 

422 51 

423 51 

424 51 

425 5 2 

426 5 2 

427 5 2 

428 5 2 

429 5 2 

430 5 2 
431 

432 5 2 

433 53 

434 53 

435 5 3 

436 5 3 

437 53 

438 5 3 

439 5 3 

440 5 3 

441 5 4 

442 5 4 

443 5 4 

444 54 

445 5 4 

446 5 4 

447 5 4 

448 54 



88449 55 00 



450155 

451 5 5 

452 5 5 

453 5 5 

454 55 

455 5 5 

456 5 5 

457 5 5 

458 5 6 

459 5 6 

460 5 6 

461 5 6 

462 5 6 

463 5 6 

464 5 6 

465 5 6 

466 5 7 

467 57 

468 57 

469 5 7 

470 5 7 

471 5 7 

472 5 7 

473 5 7 

474 5 8 

475 5 8 

476 58 

477 58 

478 58 

479 5 8 

480 5 8 

481 5 8 

482 59 

483 59 

484 59 

485 5 9 

486 59 

487 5 9 

488 5 9 

489 5 9 

490 60 

491 6 

492 60 

493 60 

494 60 

495 60 

496 60 

497 60 

498 61 

499 61 



12.500$ 6 

2 5 501 6 

3 7 502 6 
49 503 6 
61504 6 

505 6 

8 6 506 6 

9 8 507 6 

10 508 6 

509 6 

510 6 
5.11 6 

512 6 

513 6 

514 6 

515 6 

516 6 

517 6 

518 6 

519 6 
520 
521 
522 
523 
524 
525 
526 
527 
528 
529 

530 6 

531 6 

532 6 

533 6 

534 6 

535 6 

536 6 

537 6 

538 6 

539 6 



2 540 6 
15 541 6 

2 7 542 6 

3 9 543 6 
51544 6 

6 4 545 6 

7 6 546 6 

8 8 547 6 
00 548 6 
1 3 549 6 



11 
23 
35 
47 
60 
72 
84 
96 
09 
21 
3 3 
45 
58 
70 
3 82 
3 94 
07 
19 
31 
43 
56 
68 
80 
92 
05 
17 
29 
41 
54 
66 
78 
90 
03 
15 
27 
39 
6 52 
6 64 
6 76 

6 88 

7 01 
7 13 
7 25 



550$ 6 7 3 

551 67 5 

552 67 6 

553 67 7 

554 67 8 

555 67 9 

556 68 1 

557 68 2 

558 68 3 

559 68 4 

560 68 6 

561 68 7 

562 68 8 

563 68 9 

564 69 

565 69 2 

566 69 3 

567 69 4 

568 69 5 

569 69 7 

570 6 9 8 

571 69 9 

572 70 

573 70 1 

574 70 3 

575 70 4 

576 70 5 

577 70 6 

578 70 8 

579 70 9 

580 71 

581 71 1 

582 71 2 

583 71 4 

584 71 5 

585 71 6 

586 71 7 

587 71 

588 72 

589 72 1 

590 7 2 

591 7 2 

592 72 

593 72 6 

594 72 7 

595 72 8 

596 73 

597 7 3 1 

598 73 2 

599 73 3 



7 600373 50 
0601 73 62 

2 602 7 3 7 4 
4603 73 8 7 
6J604 73 9 9 
9 605 74 11 
l|606 7 4 2 3 

3 607 74 36 
5,608 74 48 

609 74 60 



610 74 72 

611 74 85 

612 74 97 

613 75 09 

614 75 21 

615 75 34 

616 75 46 
6617 75 58 
8618 75 70 
0619 75 83 
2 620 75 9 5 

5 621 7 6 7 
7 622 76 19 
9 623 76 32 
1624 76 44 
4 625 76 56 

6 626 76 68 

627 76 81 

628 76 93 

629 77 05 

630 77 17 

631 77 30 

632 77 42 

633 77 54 

634 77 66 

635 77 79 

636 77 91 

637 78 3 

638 78 15 

639 78 28 

640 78 40 

641 78 52 

642 78 64 

643 78 77 

644 78 89 

645 79 01 

646 79 13 

647 79 26 

648 79 38 
81649 79 50 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE JStft" 1 2ilc 



300$3 6 94 


350$4 3 9 


400149 25 


450$55 41!5G0$61 56 


550$67 72 600173 8 7 


301 37 06 


351 43 22 


401 49 37 


451 5 5 5 3 501 61 69 


551 67 84601 74 00 


302 3 7 18 


352 43 3 4 


402 49 50 


452 55 65502 61 81 


552 67 96 602 74 12 


303 3 7 31 


353 43 46 


403 49 62 


453 55 78503 61 93 


553 68 09603 74 24 


304 3 7 43 


354 43 59 


404 49 74 


454 55 90,504 62 05 


554 68 21604 74 37 


305 3 7 5 5 


355 4 3 71 


405 49 87 


455 56 02505 62 18 


555 68 33605 7 4 49 


306 3 7 68 


356 43 8 3 


406 49 9 9 


456 56 14 


506 6 2 30 


556 68 46606 74 61 


307 3 7.80 


357 43 9 6 


407 50 11 


457 56 27 


507 62 42 


557 68 58607 74 74 


308 37 92 


358 44 08 


408 50 23 


458 56 39 


508 62 55 


558 68 70 608 7 4 86 


309 3 8 05 


359 44 20 


409 50 36 


459 56 51 


509 62 67 


559 68 83609 7 4-98 


310 38 17 


360 44 32 


410 50 48 


460 5 6 64 


510 62 79 


560 68 9 5610 7 5 11 


311 38 29 


361 44 45 


411 50 60 


461 56 76 


511 62 92 


561 69 07611 75 23 


312 38 41 


362 44 57 


412 50 73 


462 5 6 8 8 


512 63 4 


562 69 20612 75 35 


313 38 54 


363 44 69 


413 50 85 


463 5 7 01 


513 63 16 


563 69 32613 75 48 


314 38 66 


364 44 82 


414 50 97 


464 5 7 13 


514 63 29 


564 69 44614 75 60 


315 38 78 


365 44 94 


415 51 10 


465 57 25515 63 41 


565 69 57615 75 72 


316 38 91 


366 45 06 


416 51 22 


466 5 7 38 


516 63 53 


566 6 9 69616 7 5 84 


317 39 03 


367 45 19 


417 51 34 


467 57 50 


517 63 66 


567 6 9 81617 75 97 


318 39 15 


368 45 31 


418 51 47 


468 57 62 


518 63 78 


568 6 9 9 3 618 76 09 


319 39 28 


369 45 43 


419 51 59 


469 5 7 75 


519 63 90 


569 70 06619 76 21 


320 39 40 


370 45 56 


420 51 71 


470 5 7 87 


520 6 4 2 


570 70 18620 76 34 


321 39 52 


371 45 68 


421 518 4 


471 5 7 99 


521 64 15 


571 70 30621 76 46 


322 39 65 


372 45 80 


422 5 1 9 6 


472 58 11 


522 64 27 


572 70 43,622 76 58 


323 39 77 


373 45 93 


423 52 08 


473 58 24 


523 6 4 3 9 


573 70 55623 76 71 


324 3 9 8 9 


374 46 05 


424 5 2 20 


474 58 36 


524 6 4 5 2 


574 70 67624 76 83 


325 40 02 


375 46 17 


425 52 33 


475 58 48 


525 6 4 6 4 


575 70 80625 76 95 


326 40 14 


376 46 29 


426 52 45 


476 58 61 


526 64 76 


576 70 92626 77 08 


327 40 26 


377 46 42 


427 52 57 


477 58 73 


527 64 89 


577 71 04 


627 7 7 20 


328 40 38 


378 46 5 4 


428 52 70 


478 5 8 8 5 


528 6 5 01 


578 71 17 


628 77 32 


329 40 51 


379 46 66 


429 5 2 8 2 


479 58 98 


529 65 13 


579 71 29 


629 77 4 5 


330 40 6 3 


380 46 79 


430 52 9 4 


480 5 9 10 


530 65 26 


580 71 41 


630 77 57 


331 40 75 


381 46 91 


431 53 07 


481 59 22 


531 6 5 38 


581 71 54 


631 77 69 


332 40 88 


382 47 03 


432 53 19 


482 59 35 


532 65 50 


582 71 66 


632 7 7 81 


333 41 00 


383 47 16 


433 53 31 


483 59 47 


533 65 6 3 


583 71 78 


633 77 9 4 


334 41 12 


384 47 28 


434 53 44 


484 59 59 


534 65 75 


584 71 90634 78 06 


335 41 2 5 


385 47 40 


435 5 3 56 


485 59 72 


535 65 87 


585 72 03635 78 18 


336 41 37 


386 47 53 


436 53 68 


486 59 84 


536 65 99 


586 72 15636 78 31 


337 41 49 


387 47 6 5 


437 5 3 81 


487 5 9 96 


537 66 12 


587 72 27 


637 78 43 


338 41 6 2 


388 47 77 


438 53 9 3 


488 60 08 


538 66 2 4 


588 72 40 


638 78 5 5 


339 41 74 


389 47 90 


439 5 4 5 


489 60 21 


539 66 36 


589 72 52 


639 78 68 


340 41 8 6 


390 48 2 


440 5 4 17 


490 60 33 


540 66 49 


590 72 6 4 


640 78 8 


341 41 99 


391 48 14 


441 5 4 30 


491 60 45 


541 66 61 


591 72 77 


641 78 92 


342 42 11 


392 48 27 


442 5 4 42 


492 60 58 


542 66 7 3 


592 72 8 9 


642 79 05 


343 42 23 


393 48 39 


443 5 4 5 4 


493 60 70 


543 6 6 8 6 


593 73 01 


643 79 17 


344 42 35 


394 48 51 


'44 5 4 67 


494 60 8 2 


544 66 9 8 


594 73 14 


644 79 29 


345 42 48 


395 48 63 


445 54 79 


495 60 9 5 


545 67 10 


595 73 2 6 


645 79 42 


346 42 60 


396 48 7 6 


446 54 91 


496 61 07 


546 67 2 3 


596 73 38 


646 79 54 


347 42 72 


397 48 88 


447 5 5 4 


497 61 19 


547 67 3 5 


597 7 3 51 


647 79 66 


348 42 8 5 


398 49 00 


448 5 5 J»5 


498 61 32 


548 67 47 


598 7 3 6 3 


648 79 78 


349 4 2 9 7 


399 49 13 


449 55 2 8 


499 6144 


549 6 7 60 


599 73 75 


649 7 9 91 



COTTON SELLER'STABLEST^.,'* |2lc 



300? 3 7 

301 "37 

302 37 

303 3 7 

304 3 7 

305 3 7 

306 3 7 

307 3 7 

308 3 8 

309 3 8 



38 
38 
38 



310 
311 
312 

313 38 

314 38 

315 38 

316 39 

317 39 

318 39 

319 39 

320 3 9 

321 3 9 

322 3 9 

323 3 9 

324 40 

325 40 

326 40 

327 40 

328 40 

329 40 

330 40 

331 40 

332 41 

333 41 

334 41 

335 41 

336 41 

337 41 

338 41 

339 41 

340 4 2 

341 42 

342 42 

343 42 

344 42 

345 4 2 

346 4 2 

347 42 

348 43 

349 43 



35W43 

351 43 

352 4 3 

353 4 3 

354 43 

355 43 

356 44 

357 44 

358 44 

359 44 

360 44 

361 4 4 

362 44 

363 44 

364 45 

365 45 

366 45 

367 45 

368 45 

369 45 

370 45 

371 45 

372 46 

373 46 

374 46 

375 46 

376 46 

377 4 6 

378 46 

379 46 

380 47 

381 47 

382 47 

383 47 

384 47 

385 47 

386 47 

387 47 

388 48 

389 48 

390 4 8 

391 48 

392 4 8 

393 48 

394 48 

395 48 

396 49 

397 49 

398 49 

399 49 



31:40094 9 
44401 49 
56402 49 
68 403 49 
81404 4 9 
9 3 405 50 
5 406 50 
18 407 
30408 
4 3409 
55410 
67411 
8 412 
92413 
04414 51 
17 415 5.1 
29416 51 
42417 51 
54418 51 
6 6 419 51 
79420 51 

421 5 2 

422 5 2 



16 423 5 2 



424 5 2 

425 5 2 



5 3 420 5 2 



50 
50 
50 
50 
50 
50 
51 



24^56 56 



427 5 2 

428 5 2 

429 5 3 

430 5 3 

431 5 3 

432 5 3 

433 5 3 

434 53 

435 5 3 

436 5 3 

437 5 4 

438 54 

439 5 4 

440 54 

441 54 

442 54 

443 54 
76444 54 
88445 55 
00446 55 
13 447 5 5 

2 5 448 5 5 

3 8 449 5 5 



457 5 6 

458 5 6 

459 5 6 

460 5 6 

461 5 7 

462 5 7 

463 5 7 

464 57 

465 57 

466 5 7 

467 5 7 

468 5 7 



450$ 5 5 

451 5 5 

452 5 5 

453 5 6 

454 56 

455 56 



469 5 8 

470 58 

471 58 

472 58 

473 5 8 

474 5 8 

475 5 8 

476 58 

477 5 9 

478 59 

479 5 9 

480 59 

481 5 9 

482 59 

483 59 

484 59 

485 60 

486 60 

487 60 

488 60 

489 60 

490 60 

491 60 

492 60 

493 61 

494 61 

495 61 

496 61 

497 61 

498 61 



5 61499 61 



500$ 61 
501 62 
,502 62 
'503 62 

504 62 

505 6 2 

506 62 

507 62 

508 62 

509 62 

510 63 

511 63 

512 63 

513 63 

514 63 

515 63 

516 63 

517 63 

518 64 

519 64 

520 64 

521 64 

522 6 4 

523 64 

524 6 4 

525 6 4 

526 6 5 

527 6 5 

528 65 

529 6 5 

530 6 5 

531 6 5 

532 65 

533 6 5 

534 66 

535 6 6 

536 66 

537 6 6 

538 6 6 

539 6 6 

540 6 6 

541 6 6 

542 6 7 

543 6 7 

544 67 

545 6 7 

546 67 

547 67 

548 6 7 

549 67 



87 
00 
12 
25 
37 
49 
62 
74 
86 
99 
11 
24 
36 
48 
61 
73 
85 
98 
10 
23 
35 
47 
60 
72 
84 
97 
09 
22 
34 
46 
59 
71 
83 
96 
08 
21 
33 
45 
58 
70 
82 
95 
07 
20 
32 
4 4 
57 
69 
81 
94 



,5503168 
.551 68 

552 68 

553 68 

554 68 

555 68 

556 68 

557 68 

558 6 9 

559 69 

560 69 

561 6 9 

562 6 9 

563 69 

564 69 

565 69 

566 70 

567 70 

568 70 

569 70 

570 70 

571 70 

572 70 

573 70 

574 71 

575 71 

576 71 

577 71 

578 71 

579 71 

580 71 

581 71 

582 72 

583 72 

584 72 

585 72 

586 7 2 

587 72 

588 72 

589 72 

590 7 3 

591 7 3 

592 73 

593 73 

594 7 3 

595 73 

596 73 

597 73 

598 7 4 
5t9 74 



6 600?7 4 2 5 
19601 74 37 
31602 74 50 
43603 74 62 
56'604 74 74 
68,605 74 87 
80 606 74 99 
93607 75 12 
05608 75 24 
18'609 75 36 
30610 75 49 
42,611 75 61 



612 75 73 

613 75 86 

614 75 98 

615 76 11 

616 76 23 

617 76 35 

618 76 48 

619 76 60 

620 76 72 

621 7 6 8 5 

622 7 6 9 7 

623 77 10 

624 77 22 

625 7 7 34 

626 7 7 4 7 

627 77 59 

628 77 71 

629 7 7 8 4 

630 77 9 6 

631 78 09 

632 78 21 

633 7 8 3 3 

634 78 46 

635 78 58 

636 78 70 

637 78 8 3 

638 7 8 9 5 

639 79 08 

640 79 20 

641 79 3 2 

642 79 45 

643 79 57 

644 79 6 9 

645 7 9 8 2 

646 7 9 9 4 

647 80 07 

648 80 19 
1649 8 31 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SKy !2ieC 



300$ 3 7 

301 3 7 

302 3 7 

303 3 7 

304 3 7 

305 3 7 

306 3 8 

307 3 8 

308 38 

309 3 8 

310 38 

311 38 

312 38 

313 38 

314 39 

315 39 

316 39 

317 39 

318 39 

319 39 

320 3 9 

321 3 9 

322 4 

323 4 

324 4 

325 40 

326 4 

327 4 

328 40 

329 40 

330 41 

331 41 

332 41 

333 41 

334 41 

335 41 

336 41 

337 41 

338 42 

339 42 

340 4 2 

341 42 

342 42 

343 42 

344 42 

345 42 

346 43 

347 43 

348 43 

349 43 



311350*43 
44351 43 

5 6I352 4 3 

6 9:353 4 3 
81|354 4 4 
9 3 355 44 



356 4 4 

357 4 4 

358 4 4 

4 3359 4 4 

5 6360 4 4 
68361 44 
8 362 4 5 
93363 45 
05364 45 

365 4 5 
30366 45 
43367 45 

5 5 368 4 5 

6 8 369 4 5 
80370 46 

371 46 

372 46 



17 373 4 6 



5 3J400$49 
66401 49 
78402 5 
90J403 50 
3404 50 
15405 50 
28406 50 
40407 50 
53408 5 
65409 5 
77410 50 
90411 51 
02412 51 
15413 51 



27414 51 



374 46 

375 4 6 

376 46 

377 4 6 

378 4 7 

379 4 7 

380 4 7 

381 47 

382 47 

383 47 

384 47 

385 47 

386 48 

387 48 

388 48 

389 48 

390 48 

391 48 

392 48 

393 48 

394 49 

395 49 
03396 49 
16397 49 

_398 49 
411399 49 



415 51 

416 51 

417 51 

418 51 

419 52 

420 5 2 

421 5 2 

422 5 2 

423 5 2 

424 5 2 

425 5 2 



52 
53 
53 
53 
53 
53 
53 



426 
427 
428 
429 
430 
431 
432 

433 5 3 

434 53 

435 5 4 

436 5 4 

437 5 4 

438 5 4 

439 54 

440 5 4 

441 5 4 
7 5 442 5 4 

443 5 5 

444 5 5 

445 5 5 

446 5 5 
3 8 447 5 5 

5 448 5 5 

6 3 449 5 5 



451 
452 
453 
454 
455 
456 
457 
458 
459 
460 
461 
462 
463 
464 
465 
466 
467 
468 
469 
470 
471 
472 
473 
474 
475 
476 
477 
478 
479 
480 
481 
482 
483 
484 
485 
486 
487 



4 8488 



489 
490 
491 
492 
493 
494 
495 
496 
497 



7 2U98 

8 4)499 



5 97 
56 09 
56 22 
56 34 
56 47 
56 59 
56 71 
56 84 

56 96 

57 09 
57 21 
57 34 
57 46 
57 59 
57 71 
57 83 

57 96 

58 08 
58 21 
58 33 
58 46 
58 58 
58 70 
58 83 

58 95 

59 08 
59 20 
59 33 
59 45 
59 58 
59 70 
59 82 

59 95 

60 07 
60 20 
60 32 
60 45 
60 57 
60 69 
60 82 

60 94 

61 07 
61 19 
61 32 
61 44 
61 57 
61 69 
61 81 
61 94 
6206 



500$ 6 2 

501 6 2 

502 6 2 

503 62 

504 6 2 

505 6 2 

506 6 2 

507 6 3 

508 6 3 

509 63 

510 63 

511 63 

512 63 

513 63 

514 63 

515 64 

516 64 

517 64 

518 64 

519 64 

520 6 4 

521 6 4 

522 6 4 

523 6 5 

524 6 5 

525 6 5 

526 6 5 

527 6 5 

528 6 5 

529 65 

530 6 5 

531 6 6 

532 66 

533 6 6 

534 66 

535 6 6 

536 66 

537 66 

538 66 

539 67 

540 6 7 

541 6 7 

542 6 7 

543 6 7 

544 67 

545 67 

546 67 

547 68 

548 68 

549 6 8 



550$ 6 8 

551 68 

552 6 8 

553 68 

554 68 

555 69 

556 69 

557 69 

558 69 

559 6 9 

560 69 

561 69 

562 69 

563 70 

564 70 

565 70 

566 70 

567 70 

568 7 

569 70 

570 70 

571 71 

572 71 

573 71 

574 71 

575 71 

576 71 

577 71 

578 71 

579 7 2 

580 72 

581 72 

582 72 

583 7 2 

584 72 

585 72 

586 72 

587 73 

588 73 

589 7 3 

590 73 

591 7 3 

592 7 3 

593 7 3 

594 73 

595 74 

596 7 4 

597 7 4 

598 7 4 

599 7 4 



600374 62 

601 74 75 

602 7 4 8 7 

603 75 00 

604 75 12 

605 7 5 25 

606 7 5 3 7 

607 75 50 

608 75 62 

609 75 74 

610 75 87 

611 75 99 

612 76 12 

613 76 24 

614 76 37 

615 76 49 

616 76 61 

617 76 74 

618 76 86 

619 76 99 

620 77 11 

621 77 24 

622 77 36 

623 7 7 49 

624 77 61 

625 77 73 

626 77 86 

627 77 98 

628 78 11 

629 78 2 3 

630 78 36 

631 78 48 

632 78 60 

633 7 8 7 3 

634 78 85 

635 78 98 

636 79 10 

637 79 23 

638 79 3 5 

639 79 48 

640 79 60 

641 79 72 

642 79 85 

643 79 97 

644 80 10 

645 80 22 

646 80 35 

647 80 47 

648 80 59 

649 80 72 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE EJ,* |2k> 



300137 

301 37 

302 3 7 

303 3 7 

304 38 

305 38 

306 38 

307 3 8 

308 3 5 

309 3 8 

310 38 

311 38 

312 39 

313 39 

314 39 

315 39 

316 39 

317 39 

318 39 

319 39 

320 40 

321 40 

322 40 

323 40 

324 40 

325 40 

326 40 

327 40 

328 41 

329 41 

330 41 

331 41 

332 41 

333 41 

334 41 

335 41 

336 42 

337 4 2 

338 4 2 

339 4 2 

340 4 2 

341 42 

342 42 

343 42 

344 43 

345 43 

346 43 

347 43 

348 43 

349 43 



350$ 4 3 

351 43 

352 4 4 

353 44 

354 44 

355 4 4 

356 44 

357 44 

358 4 4 

359 44 

360 45 

361 45 

362 45 

363 45 

364 45 

365 45 

366 45 

367 45 

368 4 6 

369 46 

370 46 

371 46 

372 46 

373 46 

374 46 

375 46 

376 47 

377 47 

378 47 

379 4 7 

380 47 

381 47 

382 47 

383 47 

384 48 

385 48 

386 48 

387 48 

388 4 8 

389 48 

390 4 8 

391 48 

392 49 

393 49 

394 49 

395 49 

396 49 

397 49 

398 49 

399 4 9 



7 5400$ 5 

8 7401 50 
00402 50 
12403 5 



404 50 

405 5 

406 5 

407 5 
7 5408 51 



12411 51 



87417 52 



409 51 

410 51 



412 51 

413 51 

414 51 

415 51 

416 52 



418 52 

419 52 

420 5 2 

421 5 2 

422 52 

423 5 2 

424 5 3 

425 5 3 

426 5 3 

427 5 3 

428 5 3 

429 5 3 

430 5 3 

431 5 3 

432 5 4 

433 5 4 

434 5 4 

435 5 4 

436 5 4 

437 5 4 

438 5 4 

439 5 4 

440 5 5 

441 5 5 

442 5 5 

443 5 5 

444 5 5 

445 5 5 

446 5 5 

447 55 

448 5 6 



450$ 5 6 

451 5 6 

452 5 6 

453 5 6 

454 5 6 

455 5 6 

456 5 7 

457 5 7 

458 5 7 

459 5 7 

460 5 7 

461 5 7 

462 5 7 

463 5 7 

464 58 

465 5 8 

466 5 8 

467 58 

468 5 8 

469 5 8 

470 5 8 



8 71449 5 6 



471 5 8 

472 5 9 

473 5 9 

474 5 9 

475 5 9 

476 5 9 

477 5 9 

478 5 9 

479 5 9 

480 6 

481 60 

482 60 

483 6 

484 60 

485 60 

486 60 

487 60 

488 61 

489 61 

490 61 
121491 61 

2 5492 61 

3 7493 61 
5 0494 61 
62495 61 
75496 62 
8 7497 6 2 
00498 6 2 
12H99 6 2 



500$ 6 2 

501 62 

502 62 

503 62 

504 63 

505 6 3 

506 63 

507 63 

508 6 3 

509 6 3 

510 63 

511 63 

512 64 

513 64 

514 64 

515 64 

516 64 

517 64 

518 64 

519 64 

520 65 

521 65 

522 65 

523 65 

524 65 

525 6 5 

526 6 5 

527 6 5 

528 66 

529 66 

530 66 

531 6 6 

532 6 6 

533 6 6 

534 66 

535 6 6 

536 6 7 

537 6 7 

538 6 7 

539 6 7 

540 6 7 

541 67 

542 6 7 

543 6 7 

544 6 7 

545 68 

546 68 

547 68 

548 68 

549 68 



550$ 6 8 

551 68 

552 6 9 

553 6 9 

554 69 

555 69 

556 69 

557 69 

558 6 9 

559 6 9 

560 70 

561 70 

562 70 

563 70 

564 70 

565 70 

566 70 

567 70 

568 71 

569 71 

570 71 

571 71 

572 71 

573 71 

574 71 

575 71 

576 72 

577 72 

578 72 

579 72 

580 72 

581 72 

582 72 

583 7 2 

584 7 3 

585 7 3 

586 7 3 

587 7 3 

588 73 

589 7 3 

590 7 3 

591 73 

592 7 4 

593 7 4 

594 7 4 

595 7 4 

596 7 4 

597 7 4 

598 7 4 

599 7 4 



600$75 

601 75 12 

602 75 25 
503 7 5 3 7 

604 75 50. 

605 75 62 

606 75 75 

607 75 87 

608 7 6 

609 7 6 12 

610 76 25 

611 76 37 

612 76 50 

613 76 62 

614 76 75 

615 76 87 

616 77 00 

617 77 12 

618 77 25 

619 77 37 

620 7 7 50 

621 7 7 6 2 

622 77 75 

623 77 87 

624 78 00 

625 78-12 

626 78 25 

627 78 3 7 

628 78 50 

629 78 6 2 

630 78 75 

631 78 87 

632 79 00 

633 79 12 

634 79 25 

635 79 37 

636 79 50 

637 79 62 

638 79 75 

639 79 87 

640 80 00 

641 80 12 

642 80 2 5 

643 80 37 

644 80 50 

645 80 62 

646 8 75 

647 80 87 

648 81 00 

649 81 12 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE KV |2,lc 



300$ 3 7 

301 3 7 

302 3 7 

303 38 

304 3 8 

305 38 

306 3 8 

307 3 8 

308 3 8 

309 3 8 

310 38 

311 39 

312 39 

313 39 

314 3 9 

315 39 

316 39 

317 39 

318 39 

319 40 

320 40 

321 40 

322 40 

323 40 

324 40 

325 40 

326 4 

327 41 

328 41 

329 41 

330 41 

331 41 

332 41 

333 41 

334 41 

335 42 

336 42 

337 42 

338 42 

339 42 

340 42 

341 42 

342 42 

343 43 

344 43 

345 43 

346 43 

347 43 

348 43 

349 43 



350$ 4 3 

351 44 

352 44 

353 4 4 

354 44 

355 4 4 

356 44 

357 4 4 
44 
45 



6 9 

81 

94 

6 

19 

32 

44 

57 

6 9J358 

8 2359 



360 45 

361 4 5 

362 4 5 

363 45 

364 4 5 

365 4 5 

366 4 5 

367 46 

368 4 6 

369 4 6 

370 46 

371 46 

372 46 

373 4 6 

374 4 6 

375 4 7 

376 47 

377 4 7 

378 4 7 

379 47 

380 4 7 

381 4 7 

382 4 7 

383 48 

384 48 

385 48 

386 48 

387 48 

388 48 

389 48 

390 48 

391 4 9 

392 49 

393 49 

394 49 

395 49 

396 49 

397 49 

398 50 

399 50 



9 7 ,400$ 50 
9 401 50 

2 2402 50 

3 5 403 50 

4 7404 50 
60.405 50 
72 406 51 

8 5 407 51 

9 7408 51 
10409 51 
2 2410 51 
35411 51 
48 412 51 
60413 51 
7 3414 

415 
416 



52 
52 
52 

417 5 2 

418 5 2 

419 52 

420 5 2 

421 5 2 
7 3 422 5 3 



423 5 3 

424 5 3 

425 5 3 

426 5 3 

427 5 3 

428 5 3 

429 5 3 

430 5 4 

431 5 4 

432 5 4 

433 54 

434 54 

435 54 

436 54 

437 5 4 

438 55 

439 5 5 

440 55 

441 55 

442 5 5 



37 443 55 



444 5 5 

445 55 

446 56 

447 5 6 

448 5 6 

449 5 6 



450$ 5 6 

451 5 6 

452 5 6 

453 5 6 

454 5 7 
88455 57 
00^56 5 7 
13457 5 7 
2 5 458 5 7 
38459 57 
51460 5 7 
63461 57 
76462 58 
88463 58 
01464 58 
13465 58 
26466 5 8 
39467 58 
51468 58 
64469 58 
76470 59 
8 9 471 5 9 
01472 59 
14473 59 
26474 59 
39475 59 
51476 59 
6 4 477 5 9 
77478 60 
89 479 60 
02480 60 

14 481 60 
27 482 60 
40483 60 
52 484 60 
6 5 485 60 
77486 61 
90487 61 
02488 61 

15 489 61 
27490 61 
40491 61 
53492 61 

6 5 493 61 

7 8 494 62 
90495 62 
03496 62 
15 497 6 2 
2 8 498 6 2 
41499 62 



500362 

501 62 

502 6 3 

503 63 

504 63 

505 63 

506 6 3 

507 63 

508 63 

509 63 

510 64 

511 64 

512 6 4 

513 64 

514 64 

515 64 

516 64 

517 64 

518 65 

519 65 

520 6 5 

521 65 

522 65 

523 6 5 

524 6 5 

525 6 5 

526 6 6 

527 6 6 

528 6 6 

529 6 6 

530 6 6 

531 66 

532 66 

533 66 

534 67 

535 6 7 

536 67 

537 67 

538 67 

539 67 

540 67 

541 6 7 

542 68 

543 68 

544 68 

545 68 

546 68 

547 68 

548 6 8 

549 68 



550$ 6 9 

551 6 9 

552 69 

553 69 

554 6 9 

555 69 

556 6 9 

557 6 9 

558 70 

559 70 

560 70 

561 70 

562 70 

563 70 

564 70 

565 70 

566 71 

567 71 

568 71 

569 71 

570 71 

571 71 

572 71 

573 71 

574 7 2 

575 72 

576 7 2 

577 7 2 

578 72 

579 72 

580 72 

581 72 

582 73 

583 73 

584 73 

585 73 

586 73 

587 73 

588 7 3 

589 73 

590 74 

591 74 

592 74 

593 74 

594 74 

595 74 

596 74 

597 7 5 

598 7 5 

599 75 



48 611 
60 612 
73613 
85614 
98615 
10616 
23617 
3 5 618 
48619 
61620 



73 



621 
622 



09 60O$75 37 
22601 75 50 
3 4 602 7 5 6 3 
47603 75 75 
60604 75 88 
72605 76 00 
85,606 76 13 
97607 76 25 
10608 76 38 
22.609 76 51 
35|610 76 63 
76 76 

76 88 

77 01 
77 13 
77 26 
77 38 
77 51 
77 64 
77 76 

77 89 

78 01 
78 14 

623 78 2 6 

624 78 39 

625 78 5 2 

626 78 64 

627 7 8 7 7 

628 78 89 

629 79 02 

630 7 9 14 

631 79 27 

632 79 39 

633 79 52 

634 79 65 

635 79 77 

636 79 90 

637 80 02 

638 80 15 

639 80 27 

640 8 40 

641 80 53 

642 80 65 

643 8 78 

644 80 90 

645 81 03 

646 81 15 

647 81 28 

648 81 40 

649 81 53 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE F 



649 Lbs at 



I2ic 



300$3 7 8 7 


350$4 4 19.'40O$5 50 


450$5 6 81|500^6 3 12 


|550$6 9 4 4 60O$7 5 7 5 


301 38 00 


351 44 31401 50 63 


451 56 94501 63 25 


551 69 56601 75 88 


302 38 13 


352 44 44402 50 75 


452 57 06:502 63 38 


552 69 69 602 76 00 


303 38 25 


353 44 57,403 50 88 


453 57 19,503 63 50 


553 69 82 603 76 13 


304 38 38 


354 44 69404 51 00 


454 57 32504 63 63 


554 69 94604 76 25 


305 38 51 


355 44 82405 51 13 


455 57 44505 63 76 


555 70 07605 76 38 


306 3 8 6 3 


356 44 94406 51 26 


456 57 57506 63 88 


556 70 19606 76 51 


307 38 76 


357 45 07,407 51 38 


457 57 70507 64 01 


557 70 3 2 607 76 63 


308 38 88 


358 45 20408 51 51 


458 57 82508 64 13 


558 70 45608 76 76 


309 3 9 01 


S59 45 321409 51 64 


459 5 7 9 5 509 6 4 2 6 


559 70 57 609 76 8 9 


310 39 14 


360 45 45410 51 76 


460 58 07|510 64 39 


560 70 70610 77 01 


311 39 2G 


361 45 58411 51 89 


461 58 20 


511 64 51 


561 70 83611 77 14 


312 39 39 


362 45 70412 52 01 


462 5 8 3 3 


512 64 64 


562 70 95 612 77 26 


313 39 52 


363 45 83 


413 52 14 


463 58 45 


513 64 77 


563 71 08613 77 39 


314 39 64 


364 45 9 5 


414 52 27 


464 5 8 5 8 


514 64 89 


564 71 20614 77 52 


315 39 77 


365 46 08 


415 52 39 


465 58 71 


515 65 02 


565 71 33615 77 64 


316 39 89 


366 46 21 


416 52 52 


466 58 83 


516 65 14 


566 71 46616 77 77 


317 40 02 


367 46 33 


417 52 65 


467 58 96 


517 65 27 


567 71 58617 77 90 


318 40 15 


368 46 46 


418 52 77 


468 59 08 


518 65 40 


568 71 71618 78 02 


319 40 27 


369 46 59 


419 52 90 


469 59 21 


519 65 52 


569 71 84619 78 15 


320 40 40 


370 46 71 


420 53 02 


470 59 34 


520 65 65 


570 71 96620 78 27 


321 40 5 3 


371 46 84 


421 5 3 15 


471 59 46 


521 65 78 


571 72 09621 78 40 


322 40 6 5 


372 46 9 6 


422 53 28 


472 5 9 5 9 


522 6 5 9 


572 72 21 


622 7 8 5 3 


323 40 78 


373 47 09 


423 5 3 40 


473 59 72 


523 66 3 


573 72 34 


623 78 65 


324 40 9 


374 47 22 


424 5 3 53 


474 5 9 8 4 


524 66 15 


574 72 47 


624 78 7 8 


325 41 03 


375 47 34 


425 5 3 6 6 


475 59 97 


525 66 28 


575 72 59 


625 78 91 


326 41 16 


376 47 47 


426 5 3 78 


476 60 09 


526 66 41 


576 72 72 


626 79 03 


327 41 28 


377 47 60 


427 5 3 91 


477 60 22 


527 66 5 3 


577 72 85 


627 79 16 


328 41 41 


378 47 72 


428 5 4 3 


478 60 3 5 


528 66 66 


578 72 97 


628 79 28 


329 41 54 


379 47 85 


429 54 16 


479 60 47 


529 66 79 


579 73 10 


629 79 41 


330 41 66 


380 47 97 


430 54 29 


480 60 60 


530 66 91 


580 73 22 


630 79 5 4 


331 41 79 


381 48 10 


431 5 4 41 


481 60 7 3 


531 67 04 


581 73 35 


631 79 66 


332 41 91 


382 48 23 


432 5 4 5 4 


482.60 8 5 


532 67 16 


582 73 48 


632 79 79 


333 42 4 


383 48 3 5 


433 54 67 


483 60 98 


533 67 29 


583 73 60 


633 79 92 


334 42 17 


384 48 48 


434 54 79 


484 61 10 


534 67 42 


584 7S 73 


634 80 04 


335 42 29 


385 48 61 


435 54 92 


485 61 23 


535 67 54 


585 73 86:635 80 17 


336 42 42 


386 48 7 3 


436 55 04 


486 61 36 


536 67 67 


586 73 98;636 80 29 


337 42 55 


387 48 86 


437 55 17 


487 61 48 


537 67 80 


587 7 4 11 


637 80 42 


338 4 2 6 7 


388 48 9 8 


438 55 30 


488 61 61 


538 6 7 9 2 


588 74 23 


638 80 5 5 


339 42 80 


389 49 11 


439 55 42 


489 61 74 


539 68 5 


589 74 36 


639 80 67 


340 4 2 9 2 


390 4 9 2 4 


440 5 5 5 5 


490 6 1 8 6 


540 68 17 


590 74 49 


640 80 80 


341 4 3 5 


391 49 36 


441 55 68 


491 61 99 


541 6 8 30 


591 7 4 61 


641 8 9 3 


342 43 18 


392 49 49 


442 5 5 8 


492 6 2 11 


542 68 43 592 74 74 


642 81 05 


343 43 30 


393 49 62 


443 5 5 9 3 


493 62 24 


543 68 55593 74 87 


643 81 18 


344 43 43 


394 4 9 74 


444 5 6 5 


494 6 2 37 


544 6 8 6 8 


594 74 99 


644 81 30 


345 43 56 


395 49 87 


445 56 18 


495 62 49 


545 68 81 


595 75 12 


645 81 43 


346 43 68 


396 4 9 99 


446 56 31 


496 6 2 6 2 


546 68 93 


596 7 5 24 


646 81 56 


347 43 81 


397 5 1 2 


447 5 6 43 


497 6 2 7 5 


547 69 06 


597 75 37 


647 81 68 


348 4 3 9 3 


398 5 2 5 


448 56 56 


498 62 87 


548 69 18 


598 7 5 50 


648 81 81 


349 4 4 61 


399 50 37 


449 56 69 


499 6 3 00 


549 6.9 31 


599 7 5 6 2 


649 81 9 4 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Tm« !2!eC 



300$38 06 


350S44 41 


400$50 7 5 


450$5 7 9 


500$63 44 


550$6 9 78 600$76 12 


301 38 19 


351 44 53 


401 50 88 


451 57 22 


501 63 56 


551 69 91601 76 25 


302 3 8 32 


352 44 66 


402 51 00 


452 5 7 3 5 


502 63 69 


552 70 03 602 76 38 


303 38 44 


353 44 79 


403 51 13 


453 57 47 


503 63 82 


553 70 16603 76 51 


304 3 8 57 


354 44 91 


404 51 26 


454 57 60504 63 94 


554 70 2960^ 76 63 


305 3 8 70 


355 45 04 


405 51 38 


455 57 73505 64 07 


555 70 42605 76 76 


306 3 8 8 2 


356 45 17 


406 51 51 


456 5 7 8 5 


506 64 20 


556 70 54606 76 89 


307 38 95 


357 45 29 


407 51 64 


457 5 7 9 8 


507 6 4 3 3 


557 70 67607 77 01 


308 3 9 08 


358 45 42 


408 517 6 


458 58 11 


508 6 4 45 


558 70 80608 77 14 


309 39 20 


359 45 55 


409 518 9 


459 5 8 2 4 


509 64 58 


559 70 92609 77 27 


310 39 33 


360 45 67 


410 52 02 


460 58 36 


510 64 71 


560 7105610 77 39 


311 39 46 


361 45 80 


411 52 15 


461 58 49 


511 64 83 


561 71 18:611 77 52 


312 39 58 


362 45 93 


412 52 27 


462 58 62 


512 64 96 


562 71 30.612 77 65 


313 39 71 


363 46 06 


413 52 40 


463 58 74 


513 65 09 


563 71 43613 77 77 


314 39 84 


364 46 18 


414 5 2 53 


464 58 8 7 


514 65 21 


564 71 56614 77 90 


315 39 97 


365 4 6 31 


415 52 65 


465 59 00 


515 65 34 


565 71 68615 78 03 


316 40 09 


366 46 44 


416 52 78 


466 59 12 


516 65 47 


566 71 81616 78 15 


317 40 22 


367 46 5 6 


417 52 91 


467 59 2 5 


517 65 59 


567 71 94617 78 28 


318 40 35 


368 46 69 


418 53 3 


468 59 38 


518 65 72 


568 72 06618 78 41 


319 40 47 


369 46 8 2 


419 53 16 


469 59 50 


519 65 85 


569 72 19619 78 54 


320 40 60 


370 46 94 


420 5 3 2 9 


470 59 63 


520 65 97 


570 72 32 620 78 6 6 


321 40 73 


371 47 07 


421 53 41 


471 5 9 7 6 


521 66 10 


571 72 45 


621 78 79 


322 40 8 5 


372 47 20 


422 5 3 5 4 


472 59 88 


522 66 23 


572 72 57 


622 78 92 


323 40 98 


373 47 32 


423 53 67 


473 60 01 


523 66 36 


573 72 70 


623 79 04 


324 41 11 


374 47 45 


424 53 79 


474 60 14 


524 6 6 48 


574 72 83 


624 79 17 


325 41 23 


375 4 7 58 


425 5 3 9 2 


475 60 27 


525 6 6 61 


575 7 2 9 5 


625 79 30 


326 41 36 


376 47 70 


426 5 4 5 


476 60 39 


526 6 6 7 4 


576 73 08 


626 79 42 


327 41 49 


377 47 8 3 


427 5 4 18 


477 60 52 


527 66 86 


577 73 21 


627 79 55 


328 41 61 


378 47 96 


428 54 30 


478 60 6 5 


528 66 99 


578 73 33 


628 79 68 


329 41 74 


379 48 09 


429 5 4 43 


479 60 77 


529 67 12 


579 73 46 


629 79 80 


330 4187 


380 48 21 


430 5 4 56 


480 60 90 


530 67 24 


580 73 59 


630 79 9 3 


331 42 00 


381 48 34 


431 54 68 


481 61 03 


531 67 37 


581 73 71 


631 80 06 


332 42 12 


382 48 47 


432 5 4 81 


482 61 15 


532 6 7 50 


582 7 3 8 4 


632 80 18 


333 4 2 2 5 


383 48 59 


433 5 4 9 4 


483 63 28 


533 6 7 6 2 


583 7 3 97 


633 8 31 


334 42 38 


384 48 72 


434 55 06 


484 61 41 


534 67 75 


584 74 09 


634 80 44 


335 42 50 


385 48 85 


435 55 19 


485 61 53 


535 6 7 88 


585 74 22 


635 80 57 


336 42 63 


386 48 97 


436 55 32 


486 61 66 


536 68 00 


586 74 35 


636 80 69 


337 42 76 


387 4 9 10 


437 55 44 


487 61 79 


537 68 13 


587 7 4 48 


637 80 82 


338 4 2 8 8 


388 49 23 


438 55 57 


488 61 91 


538 68 2 6 


588 7 4 60 


638 80 95 


339 43 01 


389 49 35 


439 55 70 


489 6 2 04 


539 68 39 


589 74 73 


639 8107 


340 43 14 


390 49 48 


440 5 5 8 2 


490 6 2 1 7 


540 68 51 


590 7 4 8 6 


640 81 20 


341 43 2 6 


391 49 61 


441 55 95 


491 62 30 


541 68 64 


591 74 98 


641 81 33 


342 43 39 


392 49 73 


442 56 08 


492 62 42 


542 68 77 


592 7 5 11 


642 81 45 


343 43 53 


393 49 86 


443 56 21 


493 6 2 55 


543 68 89 


593 75 24 


643 81 58 


344 43 6 4 


394 49 99 


A 44 5 6 33 


494 62 68 


544 69 02 


594 75 36 


644 81 71 


345 43 77 


395 50 12 


445 5 6 46 


495 62 80 


545 6 9 1 5 


595 75 49 


645 81 83 


346 43 90 


396 50 24 


446 56 59 


496 6 2 93 


546 69 27 


596 75 62 


646 81 96 


347 44 03 


397 50 37 


447 56 71 


497 6 3 06 


547 69 40 


597 75 74 


647 8 2 09 


348 44 15 


398 50 50 


448 5 6 8 4 


498 63 18 


548 69 53 


598 7 5 8 7 


648 8 2 21 


349 44 28 


399 50 62 


449 5 6 9 7 


499 63 31 


549 69 65 


599 7 6 00 


,649 82 34 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? 122c 



350344 

351 44 

352 44 

353 45 

354 45 

355 45 

356 45 

357 4 5 

358 4 5 

359 45 

360 45 

361 46 

362 46 

363 46 

364 46 

365 46 

366 46 

367 46 

368 4 6 

369 47 

370 4 7 

371 4 7 

372 47 

373 4 7 

374 47 

375 47 

376 47 

377 48 

378 48 

379 48 

380 48 

381 48 

382 48 

383 48 
384 48 

385 49 

386 49 

387 49 

388 49 

389 49 

390 49 

391 4 9 
392 49 
393 50 
394 50 



300$ 3 8 

301 38 

302 3 8 

303 3 8 

304 38 

305 3 8 

306 3 9 

307 3 9 

308 3 9 

309 39 

310 39 

311 39 

312 39 

313 39 

314 40 

315 40 

316 40 

317 40 

318 40 

319 40 

320 40 

321 40 

322 41 

323 41 

324 41 

325 41 

326 41 

327 41 

328 41 

329 41 

330 4 2 

331 4 2 

332 42 

333 42 

334 42 

335 42 

336 4 2 

337 4 2 

338 43 

339 4 3 

340 4 3 

341 4 3 

342 4 3 

343 4 3 

344 43 

345 4 3 

346 44 

347 44 

348 44 

349 44 



6 21400$ 

7 5 401 
88 402 
01403 
13 404 

2 6 405 

3 9 406 
5 2 407 



395 50 
396 50 
397 50 
398 50 
399 5 



408 
409 
410 
411 
412 
413 
414 
415 
416 
417 
418 
419 
420 
421 
422 
423 
424 
425 
426 
427 
428 
429 
430 
431 
432 
433 
434 
435 
436 
437 
438 
439 
440 
441 
442 
443 
444 
3 6 445 



446 
447 
448 
449 



51 00 
51 13 

51 25 
51 38 
51 51 
51 64 
51 76 

51 89 

52 02 
52 15 
52 27 
52 40 
52 53 
52 66 
52 78 

52 91 

53 04 
53 17 
53 29 
53 42 
53 55 
53 68 
53 80 

53 93 

54 06 
54 19 
54 31 
54 44 
54 57 
54 70 
54 82 

54 95 

55 08 
5 5 21 
55 33 
55 46 
55 59 
55 72 
55 84 

55 97 

56 10 
56 23 
56 35 
56 48 
56 61 
56 74 
56 86 

56 99 

57 12 
57 25 



1450$ 5 7 

451 5 7 

452 5 7 

453 5 7 

454 5 7 

455 5 8 

456 5 8 

457 5 8 

458 5 8 

459 5 8 

460 5 8 

461 5 8 

462 58 

463 5 9 

464 5 9 

465 59 

466 5 9 

467 59 

468 5 9 

469 5 9 

470 5 9 

471 60 

472 60 

473 60 

474 6 

475 60 

476 60 

477 60 

478 6 

479 61 

480 61 

481 61 

482 61 

483 61 

484 61 

485 61 

486 61 

487 6 2 

488 6 2 

489 6 2 

490 6 2 

491 6 2 

492 62 

493 6 2 

494 62 

495 6 3 

496 63 

497 6 3 

498 6 3 

499 6 3 



50036 3 

501 6 3 

502 6 4 

503 6 4 

504 64 

505 6 4 

506 6 4 

507 6 4 

508 64 

509 64 

510 65 

511 65 

512 6 5 

513 65 

514 6 5 

515 65 

516 65 

517 6 5 

518 66 

519 66 

520 66 

521 66 

522 6 6 

523 66 

524 6 6 

525 66 

526 6 7 

527 6 7 

528 6 7 

529 6 7 

530 6 7 

531 6 7 

532 6 7 

533 6 7 

534 6 8 

535 6 8 

536 6 8 

537 68 

538 6 8 

539 6 8 

540 6 8 

541 6 8 

542 6 9 

543 6 9 

544 6 9 

545 6 9 

546 6 9 

547 6 9 

548 6 9 
54$ 70 



550$ 70 
551 70 



75 
88 
00 
13 

2 6J554 70 
39 
51 
557 



121600$ 
2 5601 



555 7 

556 7 



552 70 38 602 

553 70 51603 
63604 

7 6'605 

8 9 606 
2|607 
14608 
2 7,609 
40610 
53611 
65612 
7 8:613 



71 

558 71 

559 71 

560 71 

561 71 

562 71 

563 71 

564 71 

565 7 2 

566 7 2 

567 7 2 

568 7 2 

569 7 2 

570 7 2 

571 7 2 

572 7 2 

573 7 3 

574 7 3 

575 7 3 

576 7 3 

577 7 3 



91614 
04615 
16616 
29617 
42,618 
55619 
6 7|620 

8 0,621 

9 3 622 
6 623 
18 624 
31625 

4 4 626 

5 7 627 



3 2,578 7 3 6 9 628 

4 5 579 7 3 8 2,629 

5 7,580 7 3 9 5 630 



7 0,581 7 4 



582 7 4 

583 7 4 

584 7 4 

585 74 

586 74 

587 7 4 

588 74 

589 7 5 

590 7 5 

591 7 5 

592 7 5 
2 3 593 7 5 
36594 75 



08 631 

2 632 

3 3:633 

4 6634 

5 9!635 
71636 
84 637 

9 7.638 

10 639 

2 2 640 

3 5 641 



76 50 
76 63 

76 75 

76 88 

77 01 
77 14 
77 26 
77 39 
77 52 
77 65 
77 77 

77 90 

78 03 
78 16 
78 28 
78 41 
78 5 4 
78 67 
78 79 

78 92 

79 05 
79 18 
79 30 
79 43 
79 56 
79 69 
79 81 

79 94 

80 07 
80 20 
80 32 
80 45 



58 
71 
83 
96 
09 
22 



595 75 

596 7 5 

597 7 6 

598 76 



24 
00)599 76 37 



81 34 
81 47 
81 60 
81 73 
48J642 81 8 5 

81 98 

82 11 
82 24 
82 36 
82 49 
82 62 
82 75 



6l'643 

7 3 644 

8 6645 

9 9|646 
12 647 



648 
649 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE S-JJ* 1 2!Ic 



300$ 3 8 4 41850$ 4 4 

301 38 57 351 44 

302 38 69 352 45 

303 38 82 353 45 

304 3 8 9 5 354 45 

305 3 9 08,355 45 

306 3 9 2XJ356 45 

307 3 9 3 3,357 45 7 4407 5 2 



8 4 400$ 51 

9 7401 51 
10402 51 
23 403 51 
36404 51 
48:405 51 



308 
309 
310 
311 
312 
2U 
314 



39 
39 
39 
39 
39 
40 
40 



4 6:358 



315 40 

316 40 

317 40 

318 40 

319 40 

320 41 

321 41 

322 41 

323 41 

324 41 

325 41 

326 41 

327 41 

328 42 

329 4 2 

330 42 

331 42 

332 42 

333 4.2 

334 42 

335 42 

336 43 

337 43 

338 43 

339 4 3 

340 4 3 

341 43 

342 43 

343 43 

344 44 

345 44 

346 44 

347 44 

348 44 

349 44 



8 7,408 5 2 



359 
360 
361 
362 
363 

364 46 

365 46 

366 46 

367 47 

368 47 

369 47 

370 4 7 

371 4 7 

372 47 

373 4 7 

374 47 

375 48 

376 4 8 

377 48 

378 48 

379 48 

380 48 

381 48 

382 48 

383 49 

384 49 

385 49 

386 49 

387 49 

388 49 

389 49 

390 49 

391 5 

392 50 

393 50 

394 50 

395 50 

396 50 

397 5 
398 50 
399 51 



00 
12 
25 
38 
51 
6 41414 



02417 



15 



28419 



07 



97 



409 5 2 

410 5 2 

411 52 

412 5 2 

413 5 2 
53 
53 
53 
53 
53 
53 
53 
53 



415 
416 



418 



420 
421 

422 54 

423 5 4 

424 5 4 
05425 54 
17426 54 
30427 54 

428 5 4 

429 5 4 

430 5 5 

431 5 5 



4432 5 5 



433 5 5 



20434 55 

435 55 

436 5 5 

437 5 5 

438 5 6 



84439 56 



440 5 6 



10441 56 



442 5 6 

443 5 6 

444 5 6 

445 5 7 

446 5 7 

447 5 7 

448 5 7 

449 5 7 



1450$ 5 7 

451 5 7 

452 5 7 

453 5 8 

454 58 

455 58 

456 5 8 

457 5 8 

458 5 8 

459 5 8 

460 5 8 

461 5 9 

462 5 9 

463 5 9 

464 5 9 

465 5 9 

466 5 9 

467 59 

468 59 

469 60 

470 60 

471 60 

472 60 

473 6 

474 60 

475 6 

476 60 

477 61 

478 61 

479 61 

480 61 

481 61 

482 61 

483 61 

484 62 

485 6 2 

486 62 

487 6 2 

488 6 2 

489 6 2 

490 6 2 

491 62 

492 6 3 

493 63 

494 6 3 

495 6 3 

496 63 

497 6 3 

498 6 3 

499 6 3 



500$ 6 4 

501 6 4 

502 6 4 

503 6 4 

504 6 4 

505 6 4 

506 6 4 

507 6 4 

508 6 5 

509 6 5 

510 65 

511 65 

512 6 5 

513 65 

514 65 

515 65 

516 66 

517 66 

518 66 

519 66 

520 6 6 

521 6 6 

522 6 6 

523 6 7 

524 6 7 

525 67 

526 6 7 

527 67 

528 6 7 

529 6 7 

530 6 7 

531 68 

532 68 

533 68 

534 68 

535 68 

536 68 
537 6 8 
538 6 8 

539 69 

540 6 9 

541 6 9 

542 6 9 

543 6 9 

544 6 9 

545 69 

546 69 

547 70 

548 70 

549 70 



06 

1 

32 

45 

57 

70 

83 

96 

09 

22 

34 

47 

60 

73 

86 

98 

11 

24 

3 

50 

62 

75 

88 

01 

14 

27 

39 

52 

65 

78 

91 

03 

16 

29 

4 2 

55 

67 

80 

93 

06 

19 

32 

44 

57 

70 

83 

96 

08 

21 

34 



550$ 70 

551 70 

552 70 

553 70 

554 70 

555 71 

556 71 

557 71 

558 71 

559 71 

560 71 

561 71 

562 7 2 

563 72 

564 7 2 

565 72 

566 72 

567 72 

568 72 

569 72 

570 73 

571 7 3 

572 73 

573 73 

574 73 

575 7 3 

576 7 3 

577 7 3 

578 74 

579 74 

580 74 

581 74 

582 74 

583 7 4 

584 74 

585 74 

586 75 

587 75 

588 75 

589 75 

590 75 

591 7 5 

592 75 

593 75 

594 7 6 

595 7 6 

596 7 6 
587 7 6 

598 7 6 

599 7 6 



47600176 87 
60601 77 00 
72 602 77 13 
85603 77 26 
9 8 604 7 7 3 9 
11605 77 52 
2 4 606 77 6 4 
37607 77 77 
49608 77 90 
62609 78 03 
7 5 610 78 16 
88611 78 28 
0l'612 78 41 
13;613 78 5 4 
26.614 78 67 
39615 78 80 
52616 78 92 
65.617 79 05 
77|618 79 18 
90619 79 31 
03820 79 44 
16621 79 57 
29622 79 69 
42623 79 82 
5 4 624 7 9 9 5 
67625 80 08 
80,626 80 21 
9 3 627 8 3 3 
06628 80 46 
18^629 80 59 
31630 80 72 
44631 80 85 

57.632 80 97 

70.633 81 10 

82.634 81 23 
95635 81 36 
08636 81 49 
2l|637 81 62 
34,638 81 74 
471639 81 87 
59J640 8 2 00 
7 2 641 8 2 13 

642 82 2 6 

643 8 2 38 

644 8 2 51 

645 82 64 

646 8 2 77 

647 8 2 90 

648 8 3 02 

649 8 3 15 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ft A* 



I21c 



300$ 3 8 

301 38 

302 38 

303 39 

304 39 

305 3 9 

306 3 9 

307 3 9 

308 3 9 

309 3 9 

310 39 

311 40 

312 40 

313 40 

314 40 

315 40 

316 40 

317 40 

318 40 

319 41 

320 41 

321 41 

322 41 

323 41 

324 41 

325 41 

326 41 

327 42 

328 42 

329 42 

330 42 

331 4 2 

332 42 

333 42 

334 43 

335 43 

336 4 3 

337 4 3 

338 4 3 

339 43 

340 4 3 

341 4 3 

342 44 

343 44 

344 44 

345 44 

346 44 

347 44 

348 4 4 

349 44 



350$ 4 5 

351 45 

352 45 

353 45 

354 45 

355 45 

356 45 

357 45 

358 4 6 

359 46 

360 46 

361 46 

362 46 

363 4 6 

364 46 

365 46 



68 


366 4 7 


81 


367 47 


94 


368 47 


07 


369 47 


20 


370 47 


33 


371 47 


46 


372 4 7 


59 


373 48 


71 


374 48 


84 


375 48 


97 


376 48 


10 


377 48 


23 


378 48 


36 


379 4 8 


49 


380 48 


62 


381 49 


74 


382 49 


87 


383 49 


00 


384 49 


13 


385 49 


2 6 


386 49 


39 


387 49 


52 


388 49 


6 5 


389 50 


77 


390 50 


90 


391 50 


03 


392 50 


16 


393 50 


29 


394 50 


42 


395 50 


55 


396 50 


68 


397 5 i 


80 


398 5i 



06j400$51 
19401 51 
3 2402 51 
45403 51 
58404 5 2 
71405 5 2 

8 3406 5 2 

9 6 407 5 2 
09408 52 
2 2409 5 2 
35410 52 
48411' 52 

412 5 3 

741413 5 3 

53 

53 

416 5 3 

417 53 



86 



414 



99415 
12' 
25 

38418 5 3 
51419 5 
64420 5 4 

421 5 4 

422 5 4 

423 5 4 

424 54 

425 5 4 



77 
89 
02 
15 
2 8 
411426 5 4 



73 



9 31399 51 



427 5 4 

428 5 5 

429 5 5 

430 5 5 

431 5 5 

432 5 5 

433 5 5 



44(434 55 88 



435 56 

436 56 

437 56 

438 56 

439 5 6 

440 56 

441 56 
47442 56 
60443 57 

444 57 

445 57 
9 8 446 57 
11447 57 
24448 57 
37449 57 



450$ 5 7 

451 58 

452 58 

453 58 

454 58 
58 

456 58 
58 

458 5 8 

459 5 9 

460 5 9 

461 5 9 

462 5 9 

463 59 

464 59 

465 5 9 

466 60 

467 60 

468 60 

469 6 

470 60 

471 6 

472 6 

473 60 

474 61 

475 61 

476 61 

477 61 

478 61 

479 61 

480 61 

481 61 

482 62 

483 6 2 

484 6 2 

485 Q2 

486 6 2 

487 6 2 

488 62 

489 6 2 

490 6 3 

491 6 3 

492 6 3 

493 6 3 

494 6 3 

495 6 3 

496 6 3 

497 6 3 

498 6 4 

499 6 4 



500$ 6 4 

501 6 4 

502 6 4 

503 64 

504 6 4 

505 65 

506 65 

507 6 5 

508 6 5 

509 6 5 

510 65 

511 65 

512 6 5 

513 66 

514 66 

515 66 

516 66 

517 66 

518 66 

519 66 

520 6 6 

521 6 7 

522 6 7 

523 6 7 

524 6 7 

525 6 7 

526 6 7 

527 6 7 

528 6 7 

529 68 

530 6 8 

531 68 

532 6 8 

533 68 

534 6 8 

535 68 

536 6 9 

537 6 9 

538 6 9 

539 6 9 

540 6 9 

541 6 9 

542 6 9 

543 6 9 

544 7 

545 70 

546 70 

547 70 

548 7 

549 70 



3 7(550$ 70 
50|551 70 



552 71 

553 71 

554 71 

555 71 

556 71 

557 71 

558 71 

559 71 

560 7 2 

561 72 

562 72 

563 72 
564 
565 
566 
567 
568 
569 
570 
571 
572 

573 73 

574 73 

575 74 

576 7 4 

577 7 4 

578 74 

579 7 4 

580 74 

581 74 

582 74 

583 7 5 

584 75 

585 75 

586 75 

587 75 

588 7 5 

589 7 5 

590 7 5 

591 7 6 

592 7 6 

593 7 6 

594 7 6 

595 76 

596 7 6 

597 7 6 

598 7 6 

599 7 7 



8160O$7 7 2 5 
94601 77 38 
07602 77 51 
20603 77 64 
33604 77 76 
46605 77 89 
58606 78 02 
71607 78 15 
8 4608 78 2 8 
97J609 78 41 



78 54 

78 67 

612 78 7 9 



10610 
2 3|611 
36 

49 
61 

74 

87 
00 



613 
614 



78 92 

79 05 

615 79 18 

616 79 31 

617 79 44 
13J618 79 57 



2 6|619 

3 9 620 
5 2 621 
64 

77 



79 70 
79 82 
79 95 

622 80 08 

623 8 21 

624 80 34 

625 80 47 

626 80 60 

627 80 73 

628 80 8 5 

629 8 0'9 8 

630 81 11 

631 8124 

632 8137 

633 81 50 

634 8163 

635 81 76 

636 81 8 8 

637 8 2 1 

638 8 2 14 

639 82 27 

640 8 2 40 

641 8 2 5 3 

642 8 2 66 

643 82 79 

644 8 2 9 i 

645 8 3 4 

646 83 17 

647 8 3 3 

648 83 43 

649 8 3 5 6 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SlA* 1 2!lc 



300$ 3 8 

301 38 

302 3 9 

303 3 9 

304 39 

305 3 9 

306 39 

307 3 9 

308 39 

309 39 

310 40 

311 40 

312 40 

313 40 

314 40 

315 40 

316 40 

317 41 

318 41 

319 41 

320 41 

321 41 

322 41 

323 41 

324 41 

325 4 2 

326 4 2 

327 4 2 

328 4 2 

329 4 2 

330 4 2 

331 4 2 

332 4 2 

333 4 3 

334 43 

335 4 3 

336 43 

337 4 3 

338 4 3 

339 4 3 

340 43 

341 4 4 

342 4 4 

343 44 

344 44 

345 44 

346 44 

347 44 

348 4 5 

349 45 



8 11350? 4 5 
9 4 351 45 

7 352 4 5 



20 

33 

46 

59 

72 

85 

98 

11 

24 

36 

49 

62 

75 

88 

01 

14 

27 

40 

53 

66 

79 

92 

05 

18 

31 

43 

56 

69 

82 

95 

08 

21 

34 

47 

6 

73 

86 

99 

12 

25 

3 

50 

63 

76 

89 

02 

15 



353 45 

354 45 

355 4 5 

356 4 6 

357 4 6 

358 4 6 

359 46 

360 4 6 

361 46 

362 4 6 

363 46 

364 47 

365 47 

366 4 7 

367 47 

368 47 

369 4 7 

370 47 

371 48 

372 4 8 

373 48 

374 4 8 

375 48 

376 48 

377 48 

378 48 

379 49 

380 4 9 

381 49 

382 49 

383 49 

384 49 

385 49 

386 49 

387 50 

388 50 

389 50 

390 50 

391 50 

392 50 

393 50 

394 50 

395 51 

396 51 

397 51 

398 5i 

399 51 



28;400?51 
41401 51 

5 4402 5 2 

6 71403 5 2 
80 404 5 2 
9 3 405 5 2 
6406 5 2 
19 407 5 2 
32408 52 

4 5409 52 9 



7 5:450$ 5 8 
88451 58 



53 
53 
53 



410 5 3 

411 53 

412 53 
413 
414 
415 

416 5 3 

417 53 

418 5 4 

419 5 4 

420 5 4 

421 5 4 

422 5 4 

423 5 4 

424 5 4 

425 54 

426 5 5 

427 5 5 

428 55 
429 
430 
431 

432 5 5 

433 5 6 

434 56 

435 56 

436 56 

437 56 

438 56 

439 56 

440 56 



55 
55 
55 



5 9 441 57 



442 57 

443 57 

444 57 

445 57 

446 57 

447 57 

448 5 7 

449 58 



452 5 8 

453 5 8 

454 5 8 

455 5 8 

456 58 

457 5 9 

458 5 9 

459 5 9 

460 59 

461 5 9 

462 5 9 

463 5 9 

464 6 

465 6 

466 60 

467 60 

468 6 

469 60 

470 60 

471 60 

472 61 

473 61 

474 61 

475 61 

476 61 

477 61 

478 61 

479 61 

480 6 2 

481 6 2 

482 6 2 

483 62 

484 62 

485 6 2 

486 6 2 

487 6 3 

488 63 

489 63 

490 63 

491 6 3 

492 6 3 

493 6 3 

494 63 

495 64 

496 6 4 

497 64 

498 6 4 
1499 6 4 



2 2500$ 6 4 

3 5 501 6 4 
48 ! 502 64 
61 ! 503 6 5 

7 4(504 6 5 

8 7(505 6 5 

9 9 506 6 5 

12 507 6 5 

2 5 508 6 5 
38509 65 
51510 65 
64511 66 
77512 66 
90513 66 
03514 66 
16515 66 
29516 66 
42517 66 
55518 67 
6 8 519 6 7 
81520 67 
9 4 521 67 

06 522 67 
19 523 6 7 

3 2 524 6 7 
45525 67 
58526 68 
71527 68 
84528 68 

9 7 529 68 

10 530 68 
23531 68 
36 532 68 
49 533 68 
62 534 69 

7 5 535 6 9 
88 536 69 

1 537 6 9 

1 3 538 6 9 

2 6 539" 6 9 

3 9 540 6 9 

5 2 541 6 9 

6 5 542 70 
78 543 70 
91544 70 
4 545 70 
17 546 70 
3 547 70 
43548 70 
5 6 549 71 



551 
552 
553 
554 
555 
556 
557 
558 
559 



560 7 2 4 5|610 78 9 2 
561 



562 
563 



550^71 
71 

71 
71 
71 
71 
71 
72 
72 
72 
72 
72 
72 
72 

564 7 2 

565 7 3 

566 73 

567 73 

568 73 

569 7 3 

570 73 

571 73 

572 74 

573 74 

574 74 

575 7 4 

576 74 

577 7 4 

578 74 

579 7 4 

580 75 

581 7 5 

582 75 

583 75 

584 75 

585 75 
588 75 

587 7 5 

588 7 6 

589 7 6 

590 7 6 

591 7 6 

592 76 

593 7 6 

594 76 

595 76 

596 77 

597 77 

598 7 7 

599 77 



16600$77 62 
29601 77 75 
41602 77 88 
54603 78 01 
67604 78 14 
80605 78 27 
9 3 606 78 40 
06607 78 53 
19J608 78 6 6 
32 ! 609 78 7 9- 



58611 79 05 
71612 79 18 
84613 79 31 

614 79 44 

615 79 57 

616 79 69- 

617 79 82 



48618 79 95 

619 80 08 

620 80 21 

621 80 34 

622 80 47 

623 80 60 

624 8 7 3: 

625 80 86 

626 80 99- 

627 8112 

628 81 2 5 

629 81 38 

630 81 51 

631 8164 

632 81 76 

633 8 1 8 9 

634 82 02 

635 82 15 

636 8 2 28 

637 8 2 4 1 

638 8 2 5 4 

639 82 67 

640 8 2 8 

641 82 9 3 

642 8 3 06 

643 83 19 

644 83 32 

645 83 45 

646 8 3 58 

647 83 71 

648 8 3 8 3 



5 649 8 3 9 6 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE 



From 300 to 
649 Lbs at 



I3c 



300? 3 9 

301 3 9 

302 3 9 

303 3 9 

304 3 9 

305 3 9 

306 3 9 

307 3 9 

308 40 

309 40 

310 40 

311 40 

312 40 

313 40 

314 40 

315 40 

316 41 

317 41 

318 41 

319 41 

320 41 

321 41 

322 41 

323 41 

324 42 

325 42 

326 42 

327 4 2 

328 42 

329 42 

330 42 

331 43 

332 43 

333 43 

334 43 

335 43 

336 43 

337 4 3 

338 4 3 

339 4 4 

340 4 4 

341 4 4 

342 4 4 

343 44 

344 4 4 

345 4 4 

346 44 

347 4 5 

348 4 5 

349 4 5 



00350$ 4 5 
13 351 45 
26 352 4 5 
39 353 45 
52 354 4 6 
6 5 355 4 6 
78 356 46 
91357 4 6 
04358 46 
17359 46 
30360 46 
43361 46 
56 362 47 
69363 47 
8 2 364 47 
95365 47 
08 366 47 
21367 47 

368 47 

369 4 7 

370 48 

371 48 

372 4 8 

373 4 8 

374 4 8 

375 48 

376 4 8 

377 49 

378 4 9 

379 4 9 

380 4 9 

381 4 9 

382 49 

383 49 

384 49 

385 50 

386 50 

387 5 

388 5 

389 5 

390 50 

391 5 

392 50 

393 51 
._394 5 i 
85 395 51 
98 396 51 
11397 51 
24 398 51 
37 399 51 



50140015 2 

6 3 401 5 2 

76402 5 2 

89 403 5 2 

02 404 5 2 

15 405 5 2 

2 8 406 5 2 

41407 5 2 

5 4408 5 3 

67409 53 

80410 53 

93|41T 5 3 

06 

19 

32 

45 

58 

71 

8 4 

97 

10 

23 

36 

49 

62 

75 



412 5 3 

413 53 

414 5 3 

415 5 3 

416 54 

417 5 4 

418 5 4 

419 5 4 

420 5 4 

421 5 4 

422 5 4 

423 5 4 

424 5 5 

425 5 5 
88426 55 
01427 5 5 
14428 55 

429 5 5 

430 55 

431 5 6 

432 5 6 

433 5 6 

434 56 

435 56 

436 56 

437 56 

438 56 

439 5 7 

440 5 7 
3 441 5 7 

9 6 442 5 7 

443 57 

444 5 7 



3 5 445 57 



446 57 

447 5 8 

448 5 8 



87449 58 



45015 8 

451 5 8 

452 5 8 

453 5 8 

454 5 9 

455 5 9 

456 5 9 

457 5 9 

458 5 9 

459 5 9 

460 5 9 

461 5 9 

462 6 

463 60 

464 60 

465 60 

466 60 

467 60 

468 60 

469 60 

470 61 

471 61 

472 61 

473 61 

474 61 

475 61 

476 61 

477 6 2 

478 6 2 

479 6 2 

480 6 2 

481 62 

482 6 2 

483 6 2 

484 6 2 

485 6 3 

486 6 3 

487 6 3 

488 6 3 

489 6 3 

490 6 3 

491 6 3 

492 63 

493 6 4 

494 6 4 

495 6 4 

496 6 4 

497 6 4 

498 6 4 

499 6 4 



5 500$ 6 

6 3 501 6 

7 6502 6 

8 9 503 6 
2 504 6 
1 5 505 6 
2 8 506 6 
41507 6 
5 4 508 6 
67 509 6 
80510 6 
93511 6 
O6512 6 
19513 6 
32514 6 
45515 6 
58516 6 
71517 6 
84518 6 
97519 6 
10 520 6 

2 3 521 6 

3 6 522 6 
49 523 6 
62 524 6 
75525 6 

8 8 526 6 
01527 6 
14 528 6 
2 7 529 6 
40 530 6 

5 3 531 6 

6 6 532 6 

7 9 533 6 

9 2 534 6 
5 535 6 
18 536 6 
3 1 537 6 

4 4 538 6 

5 7 539 7 
70 540 7 

8 3 541 7 

9 6 542 7 
9 543 7 

2 2 544 7 

3 5 545 7 
48 546 7 
61547 7 
74 548 7 
8 7 549 7 



b 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

5 91 

6 04 
6 17 
6 30 
6 43 
6 56 
6 69 
6 82 
6 95 



550$ 71 

551 71 

552 71 

553 71 



554 7 2 

65555 72 

78556 72 

557 72 

558 72 

559 7 2 

560 7 2 

561 7 2 

562 7 3 

563 7 3 

564 7 3 

565 7 3 

566 7 3 

567 7 3 

568 73 

569 7 3 

570 74 

571 7 4 

572 74 

573 7 4 

574 7 4 

575 7 4 

576 7 4 

577 7 5 

578 7 5 



5 01600$ 7 8 00 

6 3 601 78 13 

7 6 602 78 2 6 
89603 78 39 
02604 78 52 



7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 86 

7 99 

8 12 
8 25 
8 38 
8 51 
8 64 



54 



15605 
606 



78 65 
78 78 
41607 78 91 



608 79 04 



67,609 79 17 
80610 79 30 
93611 79 43 
06612 79 56 



613 
614 
615 



79 69 
79 82 
79 95 

616 80 08 

617 80 21 

618 80 34 
971619 80 47 



01 
14 
8 7 71579 7 5 2 7 
8 90 580 7 5 40 



9 3 581 7 5 
9 16I582 7 5 
9 2 9 583 7 5 
9 42 584 7 5 
9 5 5 585 76 



9 68 
9 81 
9 94 
07 
20 
33 



586 76 

587 7 6 

588 76 

589 76 

590 76 

591 76 



46J592 7 6 
5 9 593 77 



620 8 60 

621 8 73 

622 8 8 6 

623 80 99 

624 8112 

625 81 25 

626 81 38 

627 81 51 

628 8164 

629 81 77 

630 81 90 
5 3 631 8 2 03 
66632 82 16 
79633 82 29 
92634 82 42 
05*635 82 55 
18,636 82 68 
31 
44 
57 
70 
83 




85 

98 

1 11 
1 24 



72594 77 

595 77 

596 7 7 

597 7 7 

598 7 7 



1 37599 77 



637 82 81 

638 8 2 94 

639 8 3 07 

640 83 20 

641 8 3 33 
9 6J642 8 3 46 
9 643 8 3 59 
22,644 8 3 72 
35 645 8 3 85 
48,646 8 3 98 
61647 8 4 11 
74648 8 4 24 
8 7|649 8 4 37 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE " mm * 



649 lbs at 



300$ 3 9 

301 39 

302 3 9 

303 3 9 

304 3 9 

305 3 9 

306 39 

307 40 

308 40 

309 40 

310 40 

311 40 

312 40 

313 40 

314 41 

315 41 

316 41 

317 41 

318 41 

319 41 

320 41 

321 41 

322 42 

323 42 

324 4 2 

325 4 2 

326 42 

327 42 

328 42 

329 4 2 

330 4 3 

331 43 

332 4 3 

333 4 3 

334 42 

335 4 3 

336 4 3 

337 4 4 

338 4 4 

339 4 4 

340 4 4 

341 4 4 

342 4 4 

343 44 

344 4 4 

345 4 5 

346 45 

347 4 5 

348 4 5 

349 45 



350? 4 5 

45 
45 
46 
46 
46 
46 
46 
46 
46 
47 
47 
47 
47 
47 
47 
366 47 
'S7 47 

368 4 8 

369 4 8 

370 4 8 

371 48 

372 4 8 

373 4 8 

374 4 8 

375 48 

376 49 

377 4 9 

378 4 9 

379 4 9 

380 49 

381 4 9 

382 49 

383 50 

384 5 
3€5 50 

386 50 

387 50 

388 50 

389 50 

390 50 

391 51 

392 51 

393 51 

394 51 

395 51 

396 51 

397 51 

398 51 

399 52 



550571 

551 71 

552 72 

553 72 

554 72 

555 7 2 

556 72 

557 72 

558 72 

559 73 

560 7 3 

561 73 

562 73 

563 73 

564 7 3 

565 73 

566 73 

567 74 

568 74 

569 7 4 

570 7 4 

571 7 4 

572 74 

573 74 

574 7 4 

575 75 

576 7 5 

577 7 5 

578 7 5 

579 7 5 

580 7 5 

581 7 5 

582 7t 

583 7 6 

584 76 

585 76 

586 7 6 

587 76 

588 76 

589 76 

590 77 

591 7 7 

592 7 7 

593 7 6 

594 77 

595 7 7 

596 7 7 

597 7 7 

598 78 

599 78 



ISieC 



351 
352 
353 
354 
355 
356 
357 
358 
359 
360 
361 
362 
363 
364 
365 



12 



7 2 400?5 2 

8 5*401 5 2 
98402 52 
11J403 5 2 

2 4 404 5 2 

3 7'405 52 

5 406 5 3 

6 3407 5 3 

7 6408 53 
89,409 5 3 
2 410 5 3 
16 411 5 3 
2 9 412 5 3 

4 2 413 5 3 

5 5|414 5 4 

415 5 4 

416 54 

417 5 4 

418 5 4 

419 54 

420 54 

421 5 4 

422 55 

423 5 5 

424 55 

425 55 
428 5 5 

427 5 5 

428 55 

429 5 6 

430 56 

431 5 6 

432 5 6 

433 56 

434 5 6 

435 5 6 

436 5 6 

437 5 7 

438 5 7 

439 5 7 

440 5 7 

441 57 

442 5 7 

443 57 

444 5 8 

445 5 8 

446 58 

447 5 8 

448 5 8 

449 5 8 



2 5 ,450$ 5 8 
38,451 58 
51452 5 9 

6 4453 5 9 

7 7 454 5 9 
9 455 5 9 
3456 5 9 
16457 5 9 
2 9 458 5 9 



7 8 50036 5 
91501 65 
4502 65 
17 503 6 5 
30504 6 5 

4 3^505 6 5 

5 6|506 6 6 
7 507 66 

3 508 6 6 



459 5 9 

460 6 

461 6 

462 60 

463 6 

464 6 

465 60 

466 6 

467 61 

468 61 

469 61 

470 61 

471 61 

472 61 

473 61 

474 61 

475 6 2 

476 62 

477 6 2 

478 6 2 

479 62 

480 6 2 

481 6 2 

482 62 

483 63 

484 6 3 

485 6 3 

486 6 3 

487 6 3 

488 6 3 

489 6 3 

490 6 4 

491 6 4 

492 6 4 

493 6 4 

494 6 4 

495 6 4 

496 6 4 

497 6 4 

498 6 5 



6 5499 6 5 



509 6 6 

510 66 

511 66 

512 66 

513 67 

514 6 7 

515 67 

516 67 

517 67 

518 67 

519 67 

520 6 7 

521 6 8 

522 6 8 

523 6 8 

524 68 

525 6 8 

526 68 

527 6 8 

528 68 

529 69 

530 6 9 

531 6 9 

532 6 9 

533 6 9 

534 6 9 

535 6 9 

536 70 

537 70 

538 7 

539 7 

540 70 

541 70 

542 70 

543 70 

544 71 

545 71 

546 71 

547 71 

548 71 

549 71 



84600*78 37 
97601 78 51 
10602 78 64 
2 4 603 78 7 7 
37604 78 90 
50605 79 03 
63606 79 16 
76607 79 29 



8 9608 
2 609 
15 610 
28'611 
41612 



79 42 
79 55 
79 68 
79 81 
79 94 



54 

67 

80 

93 

06 

19 

3 

4G 

5 

72 

8 5 
98 
11 
24 
37 
5 
63 
76 
89 
02 
15 
28 
42 
55 
68 
81 

9 4 
07 
2 
33 
46 
59 
72 
85 
98 
11 
24 



613 80 07 

614 80 20 

615 80 33 

616 80 46 

617 80 60 

618 80 73 

619 80 86 

620 80 99 

621 81 12 

622 812 5 

623 813 8 

624 81 51 



625 
626 
627 
628 



1 64 
1 77 

1 90 

2 03 



629 8 2 16 

630 82 29 

631 82 42 

632 82 55 

633 82 69 

634 82 82 

635 82 95 

636 83 08 

637 83 21 

638 8 3 3 4 

639 8 3 4 7 

640 8 3 60 

641 83 7 3 

642 8 3 8 6 

643 83 98 

644 8 4 1 2 

645 8 4 2 5 

646 8 4 38 

647 8 4 5 1 

648 8 4 6 4 

649 8 4 78 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE 



From 300 to 
649 Lbs at 



I3sC 



300$ 3 9 

301 39 

302 3 9 

303 3 9 

304 3 9 

305 40 

306 40 

307 40 

308 40 

309 4 

310 40 

311 40 

312 40 

313 41 

314 41 

315 41 

316 41 

317 41 

318 41 

319 41 

320 42 

321 42 

322 42 

323 4 2 

324 42 

325 4 2 

326 42 

327 42 

328 4 3 

329 4 3 

330 4 3 

331 4 3 

332 4 3 

333 4 3 

334 43 

335 43 

336 4 4 

337 4 4 

338 4 4 

339 4 4 

340 4 4 

341 4 4 

342 4 4 

343 4 5 

344 4 5 

345 4 5 

346 4 5 

347 45 

348 4 5 

349 45 



3 7 [350$ 4 5 
51351 46 

6 4 352 46 
77j353 46 
9 354 4 6 
3 355 46 
16I356 4 6 

2 9 357 46 

4 2 358 4 6 

5 6|359 4 7 
69360 47 
82361 47 
9 5 362 4 7 
8 363 4 7 
21364 4 7 

3 4 365 4 7 
47 366 4 8 
61367 48 

7 4 368 48 

369 48 

370 48 

371 48 

372 4 8 

373 48 

374 4 9 

375 4 9 

376 49 

377 49 

378 4 9 

379 4 9 

380 4 9 

381 5 

382 5 

383 5 

384 50 

385 50 

386 50 

387 50 

388 50 

389 51 

390 51 

391 51 
392 5 i 
393 51 

.,394 51 
28 395 5 i 
41396 51 
5 4 397 52 
67 398 52 
81(399 5 2 



9 4 400$ 5 2 
7401 5 2 
20402 52 
33 403 5 2 
46404 53 
5 9405 5 3 

7 2406 5 3 

8 6407 5 3 
99408 5 3 
12409 5 3 
2 5410 5 3 
38411 53 
51412 54 
64413 54 
77414 54 

415 5 4 

416 5 4 



5 0)450$ 5 9 6.5OO$6 

6 3 451 5 9 19 501 6 

7 6 452 5 9 32:502 6 

8 9 453 5 9 46 503 6 
2 454 59 5 9 504 6 
16455 59 72 505 6 



91 
04 
17(417 54 



30418 54 
43419 54 
5 6420 5 5 
69421 55 
82422 55 
96423 55 
09424 55 
22425 55 
35426 5 5 
48427 5 6 
61428 5 6 
74429 56 

8 7430 5 6 
01431 56 
14432 56 
27433 56 
40434 5 6 
53435 57 
66 436 5 7 
79437 57 

9 2 438 57 
06439 57 
19440 57 
32441 57 
45 442 5 8 
58443 58 
71444 58 
84445 58 
97 446 5 8 
11447 58 
24448 58 
87449 58 



2 9 456 5 9 

4 2457 5 9 

5 5 458 60 
68 459 60 
81|460 60 
94461 60 
07 
21 
34 
47 
60 
73 
86 
99 
12 
26 
39 
52 
65 
78 
91 
04 
17 
31 
44 
57 
70 
83 
96 
09 
22 
36 
49 
62 
75 



462 60 

463 60 

464 60 

465 61 

466 61 

467 61 

468 61 

469 61 

470 61 

471 61 

472 61 

473 6 2 

474 6 2 

475 6 2 

476 6 2 

477 62 

478 6 2 

479 6 2 

480 6 3 

481 6 3 

482 6 3 

483 6 3 

484 6 3 

485 6 3 

486 6 3 

487 6 3 

488 64 

489 6 4 

490 6 4 
491' 6 4 

492 6 4 

493 6 4 

494 6 4 

495 6 4 

496 6 5 

497 6 5 

498 6 5 
I499 6 5 



8 5 506 6 

9 8 507 6 
11508 

2 4 509 
37510 
51511 
64512 
77513 

514 

515 

516 

517 

518 6 

519 6 

520 6 

521 6 

522 6 

523 6 

524 6 

525 6 

526 6 

527 6 

528 6 
529 
530 
531 
532 
533 
534 
535 
536 
537 
538 
539 
540 



6 
6 
6 
6 
6 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
71543 7 

8 4 544 7 

9 7 545 7 

10 546 7 

2 3 547 7 

3 6 548 7 

4 9 549 7 



4 4 541 

5 7 542 



550$ 7 2 

551 7 2 

552 7 2 

553 7 2 

554 7 2 

555 7 2 

556 7 2 

557 7 3 

558 7 3 

559 7 3 

560 7 3 

561 7 3 

562 7 3 

563 7 3 

564 7 4 

565 7 4 

566 7 4 

567 7 4 

568 7 4 

569 7 4 

570 7 4 

571 7 4 

572 7 5 

573 7 5 

574 7 5 

575 7 5 

576 7 5 

577 7 5 

578 7 5 

579 7 5 

580 7 6 

581 7 6 

582 7 6 

583 7 6 

584 76 

585 76 

586 7 6 

587 77 

588 77 

589 7 7 

590 77 

591 7 7 

592 77 

593 77 

594 77 

595 78 

596 7 8 

597 78 

598 78 

599 7 8 



19 60017 8 7 5 
32601 78 88 
45602 79 01 
58603 79 14 
71604 79 2 7 
84605 79 41 
9 7 606 7 9 5 4 
11607 79 6? 

2 4 608 7 9 8 

3 7 609 7 9 9 3 



50610 
63611 



80 06 
80 19 



76612 80 32 
89613 80 46 
02614 80 59 
16,615 80 72 
29616 80 85 
42^17 80 98 
55618 81 11 
68619 81 24 
81620 81 37 
9 4621 81 51 
7,622 8164 
21623 81 77 
3 4 624 819 
47,625 82 03 
60|626 82 16 
7 3 627 8 2 2 9 
86628 82 42 
99629 82 56 
12630 82 69 
2 6 631 82 82 
39,632 82 95 
52633 83 08 
65634 83 21 
78635 83 34 
91636 83 47 
04637 83 61 
17638 83 74 
31639 83 87 
44640 84 00 



641 84 13 

642 8 4 2 6 

643 8 4 3 9 

644 8 4 5 2 

645 8 4 6 6 

646 84 79 

647 8 4 9 2 

648 8 5 5 

649 85 18 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SbS," |3£c 



300$ 3 9 

301 3 9 

302 3 9 

303 39 

304 40 

305 40 

306 40 

307 40 

308 40 

309 40 

310 40 88 

311 41 01 



56 350S46 
6 9,351 46 

83 352 46 
9 6 353 46 
09 354 46 

2 2 355 46 8 2,405 5 3 

3 5 356 4 6 9 5406 5 3 



16,400$ 5 2 
2 9|401 52 
42402 5 3 

5 5,403 5 3 

6 8,404 5 3 



7 5)450$ 5 9 
88 451 5 9 
01I452 5 9 
15|453 5 9 
2 8J454 5 9 
41,455 60 
54456 60 



312 41 

313 41 

314 41 

315 41 

316 41 

317 41 

318 41 

319 42 

320 42 

321 42 

322 42 

323 4 2 

324 42 

325 42 

326 42 

327 43 

328 43 

329 43 

330 4 3 

331 4 3 

332 43 

333 43 

334 44 

335 44 

336 44 

337 44 

338 4 4 

339 4 4 

340 44 

341 44 

342 45 

343 45 

344 4 5 

345 45 

346 45 

347 45 

348 45 

349 46 



4 9,357 47 
62,358 4 7 
75359 47 
88|360 47 

361 47 

362 47 

363 47 

364 4 8 

365 48 

366 48 

367 48 

368 48 

369 48 

370 48 

371 48 

372 49 

373 49 

374 49 

375 4 9 

376 49 

377 49 

378 49 

379 49 

380 50 

381 50 

382 50 

383 50 
384 50 

385 50 

386 5 o 
387 5 i 

388 si 

389 si 

390 51 

391 51 
392 5 i 

393 si 

394 5i 
395 52 

396 52 

397 52 
398 52 



14 
28 
41 
54 
67 
80 
94 
07 
20 
33 
4 6 
60 
73 
86 
99 
12 
25 
39 
52 
65 
78 
91 
05 
18 
31 
44 
57 
71 
84 
97 
10 
23 
36 
50 
63 
76 
8 9 
021399 52 



08,407 5 3 
21408 5 3 
3 4409 5 3 
47410 54 

411 54 

412 5 4 

413 54 
00414 54 
13415 5 4 
2 7416 5 4 
40417 54 

418 5 5 

419 5 5 

420 5 5 

421 5 5 

422 5 5 

423 5 5 

424 55 
425 
426 

427 56 

428 5 6 

429 5 6 

430 5 6 

431 5 6 

432 5 6 

433 5 7 

434 57 

435 57 

436 57 

437 57 

438 57 

439 5 7 
440 
441 



457 6 

458 6 

459 6 

460 60 

461 60 

462 60 

463 61 

464 61 

465 61 



86466 61 



56 
56 



58 
58 

442 58 

443 58 

444 58 

445 58 
446 58 

447 58 

448 59 

449 59 



467 61 

468 61 

469 61 

470 61 

471 6 2 

472 62 

473 6 2 

474 6 2 

475 6 2 

476 6 2 

477 6 2 

478 6 3 

479 6 3 

480 6 3 

481 63 

482 6 3 

483 6 3 

484 63 

485 63 

486 6 4 

487 64 

488 64 

489 6 4 

490 6 4 

491 6 4 

492 6 4 

493 6 5 

494 6 5 

495 6 5 

496 6 5 

497 6 5 

498 6 5 

499 6 5 



500$6 5 9 4 


501 66 07 


502 66 20 


503 66 33 


504 66 46 


505 6 6 6 


506 66 73 


507 6 6 8 6 


508 66 99 


509 67 12 


510 67 26 


511 67 39 


512 67 52 


513 67 65 


514 67 78 


515 67 92 


516 68 05 


517 68 18 


518 68 31 


519 68 44 


520 68 57 


521 68 71 


522 68 8 4 


523 68 97 


524 69 10 


525 69 23 


526 69 37 


527 69 50 


528 6 9 6 3 


529 69 76 


530 6 9 8 9 


531 70 03 


532 70 16 


533 70 29 


534 70 42 


535 70 5 5 


536 70 68 


537 70 8 2 


538 70 9 5 


539 71 08 


540 71 21 


541 71 34 


542 71 48 


543 71 61 


544 71 7 4 


545 71 87 


546 7 2 00 


547 72 14 


548 7 2 2 7 


549 7 2 40 



,550$ 7 2 
'551 72 

552 72 

553 72 

554 73 

555 7 3 

556 7 3 

557 7 3 

558 7 3 

559 73 

560 73 

561 7 3 

562 74 

563 7 4 

564 7 4 

565 7 4 

566 7 4 

567 74 

568 74 

569 75 

570 75 

571 75 

572 75 

573 7 5 

574 7 5 

575 75 

576 75 

577 76 

578 76 

579 7 6 

580 7 6 

581 76 

582 76 

583 76 

584 7 7 

585 77 

586 7 7 

587 77 

588 77 

589 7 7 

590 7 7 

591 77 

592 78 

593 78 

594 78 

595 78 

596 78 

597 78 

598 78 

599 78 



5 3 60O$7 9 12 
66601 79 26 



80 602 
9 3 603 
6604 
19 605 

3 2 606 

4 5607 

5 9608 

7 2 609 

8 5 610 

9 8 611 
11612 
2 5 613 
38 614 8 
51615 



79 39 
79 52 
79 65 
7 9 78 

79 92 

80 05 
80 18 
80 31 
80 44 
80 58 
80 71 

80 84 
97 

81 10 



64 


616 81 23 


77 


617 81 37 


90 


618 81 50 


04 


619 81 63 


17 


620 81 76 


30 


621 81 89 


43 


622 82 OS 


56 


623 82 16 


70 


624 82 2 9 


83 


625 82 42 


96 


626 82 5 5 


09 


627 82 69 


22 


628 82 8 2 


36 


629 82 9 5 


49 


630 83 08 


62 


631 83 21 


75 


632 83 34 


88 


633 8 3 48 


01 


634 83 61 


15 


635 83 74 


28 


636 8 3 8 7 


41 


637 84 00 


54 


638 8 4 1 4 


67 


639 8 4 2 7 


81 


640 8 4 40 


94 


641 8 4 5 3 


07 


642 8 4 6 6 


20 


643 8 4 80 


33 


644 8 4 9 3 


47 


645 8 5 6 


60 


646 8 5 19 


73 


647 8 5 32 


86 


648 8 5 45 



9 9,649 8 5 59 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE Kl 1 31c 



300$ 3 9 
-301 39 

302 40 

303 40 

304 4 

305 40 

306 4 

307 40 

308 4 

309 4 

310 41 

311 41 

312 41 

313 41 

314 41 

315 41 

316 41 

317 42 

318 4 2 

319 42 

320 4 2 

321 42 

322 4 2 

323 4 2 

324 4 2 

325 4 3 

326 4 3 

327 4 3 

328 43 

329 43 

330 4 3 

331 4 3 

332 4 3 

333 44 

334 44 

335 4 4 

336 44 

337 44 

338 4 4 

339 4 4 

340 4 5 

341 45 

342 4 5 

343 4 5 

344 45 

345 45 

346 45 

347 45 

348 4 6 

349 46 



75 350$46 

351 46 

352 46 

353 46 

354 46 

355 47 

356 4 7 

357 4 7 



81358 4 7 
9 4 359 47 

07 
21 

3 4 
47 

GO 
74 
87 
00 
13 
2 6 

4 

5 3 

6 6 
79 
93 
06 
19 
32 
46 
5 9 
72 

8 5 

9 9 
12 

2 5 

3 9 
5 2 
65 
78 
92 
5 
18 
31 

4 5 
58 
71 
84 
98 
11 
24 



360 4 7 

361 4 7 

362 4 7 

363 4 8 

364 4 8 

365 4 8 

366 4 8 

367 48 

368 48 

369 48 

370 4 9 

371 49 

372 49 

373 4 9 

374 49 

375 4 9 

376 4 9 

377 49 

378 5 

379 50 

380 5 

381 5 

382 5 

383 5 

384 50 

385 51 

386 51 

387 51 

388 51 

389 51 

390 51 

391 51 

392 51 

393 5 2 

394 5 2 

395 5 2 

396 5 2 

397 5 2 

398 5 2 

399 5 2 



7 3 40O?5 3 
15401 5 3 
46 402 5 3 
7 7,403 5 3 
9 404 5 3 
40405 5 3 
7l'406 5 3 
3 407 5 3 
3 4408 5 4 
75 409 5 4 
7410 5 4 
3 8,411 5 4 
69412 54 
01413 5 4 
3 2 414 5 4 
6 3 415 5 4 
9 4 416 5 5 



6 21500$ 6 6 

7 6,501 66 

8 9 502 66 
40'453 60 02503 6 6 
5 3*454 60 15 504 66 

2 9 505 6 6 
4 2 506 67 



1450$ 5 9 
13 451 5 9 
2 6 452 5 9 



6 3 



6 6455 60 
79^56 60 
9 3457 60 
6458 6 
19 459 60 

3 2460 60 

4 6461 61 
59462 61 

7 2 463 61 

8 5 464 61 

9 9 465 61 
12466 61 



417 5 5 



418 5 5 

419 55 

420 5 5 

421 5 5 

422 5 5 

423 5 6 

424 5 6 

425 5 6 

426 5 6 

427 5 6 

428 5 6 

429 5 6 

430 5 6 

431 5 7 

432 5 7 

433 5 7 

434 5 7 
01435 57 
14 436 57 



437 5 7 

438 58 

439 58 

440 58 



81441 5 



442 5 

443 5 8 

444 58 

445 58 

446 5 9 

447 5 9 

448 5 9 

449 5 9 



467 61 

468 6 2 

469 6 2 

470 6 2 

471 6 2 

472 6 2 

473 6 2 

474 6 2 

475 6 2 

476 6 3 

477 6 3 

478 6 3 

479 6 3 

480 63 

481 63 

482 63 

483 6 4 

484 6 4 

485 6 4 

486 6 4 

487 6 4 

488 6 4 

489 6 4 

490 6 4 

491 6 5 

492 6 5 

493 6 5 

494 6 5 

495 6 5 

496 6 5 

497 6 5 

498 6 5 

499 6 6 



55507 67 18 
68508 67 
8 2 509 6 7 
95510 67 
08511 67 
21512 67 
35513 67 
48514 68 
61515 68 
74516 68 
88517 68 
01518 68 

519 68 

520 6 8 

521 6 9 

522 6 9 

523 6 9 

524 6 9 

525 6 9 

526 69 

527 6 9 

528 6 9 

529 7 

530 70 

531 70 

532 70 

533 70 

534 70 

535 70 

536 71 

537 71 

538 71 

539 71 

540 71 
06 541 71 
19 542 71 
32 543 71 
4 5 544 7 2 
59 545 72 
72 546 72 

8 5 547 7 2 

9 8 548 7 2 
12 549 72 



55037 2 
551 7 3 
1552 7 3 

553 7 3 

554 7 3 

555 7 3 

556 7 3 

557 7 3 

558 7 3 

559 7 4 

560 7 4 

561 7 4 

562 7 4 

563 7 4 

564 7 4 

565 74 

566 74 

567 75 

568 7 5 

569 7 5 

570 7 5 

571 7 5 

572 7 5 

573 7 5 

574 7 6 

575 7 6 

576 7 6 

577 7 6 

578 7 6 

579 7 6 
580' 7 6 

581 7 6 

582 7 7 

583 7 7 

584 7 7 

585 7 7 

586 7 7 

587 7 7 

588 7 7 

589 7 8 



8 7 60O?7 9 5 
01601 79 63 
14 602 7 9 7 6 
2 7 603 7 9 9 
40 604 80 03 

5 4 605 80 16 

6 7|606 8 29 
8 607 8 43 



9 3 608 
7 609 
20610 
33611 
46612 
60613 



80 56 
80 69 
80 82 

80 96 

81 09 
81 22 



73614 81 35 
86615 81 49 
99616 81 62 
13'617 81 75 
26618 81 88 
39619 82 02 
52620 82 15 
6 6 621 82 28 
79622 82 41 



590 7 8 

591 78 

592 7 8 

593 78 

594 78 

595 78 

596 78 

597 7 9 

598 7 9 

599 79 



623 82 55 

624 8 2 68 

625 82 81 

626 82 94 

627 8 3 08 

628 8 3 2 1 

629 8 3 34 

630 8 3 47 

631 83 61 

632 83 74 

633 83 87 

634 84 00 

635 84 14 

636 84 27 

637 8 4 40 

638 8 4 5 3 

639 84 67 

640 8 4 8 

641 8 4 9 3 

642 8 5 6 

643 8 5 20 

644 85 33 

645 8 5 46 

646 85 59 

647 8 5 7 3 

648 85 86 
[649 85 99 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE SfjjKT 1 3,1c 



300$ 3 9 

301 40 

302 40 

303 40 

304 40 

305 40 

306 40 

307 40 

308 41 

309 41 

310 41 

311 41 

312 41 

313 41 

314 41 

315 41 

316 42 

317 42 

318 42 

319 42 

320 42 

321 42 

322 42 

323 4 3 

324 43 

325 43 

326 43 

327 43 

328 4 3 

329 43 

330 43 

331 44 

332 44 

333 44 

334 44 

335 44 

336 4 4 

337 44 

338 45 

339 45 

340 4 5 

341 45 

342 45 

343 45 

344 4 5 

345 4 5 

346 4 6 

347 46 

348 46 

349 46 



350$ 4 6 

351 46 

352 4 6 

353 4 6 

47J354 47 
60 355 4 7 
74356 47 
8 7 357 47 
00358 47 
14J359 47 
27360 47 



5 9J40O$ 5 3 



73.401 
8 6 402 



53 
53 

9 9J403 5 3 
13404 5 3 



2 6405 5 3 

3 9,406 5 4 

5 3407 5 4 

6 6408 5 4 
409 



361 48 

362 48 

363 48 

364 48 

365 48 

366 4 8 

367 48 

368 48 

369 49 

370 4 9 

371 4 9 

372 49 

373 49 

374 49 

375 49 

376 50 

377 50 

378 50 

379 50 

380 50 

381 50 

382 5 

383 50 

384 51 

385 51 

386 51 

387 51 

388 51 

389 51 

390 51 

391 5 2 

392 5 2 

393 52 

394 52 

395 52 

396 52 
39752 
398 52 



79 
92410 

06 

19 

32 
46 
59 

72 



5 4 
54 

411 5 4 

412 5 4 

413 54 

414 5 5 

415 5 5 

416 55 
86417 55 
99 
12 



46»99 53 12449 59 



418 5 5 

419 55 

420 5 5 

421 5 6 

422 56 

423 5 6 

424 5 6 

425 5 6 

426 5 6 

427 56 

428 5 6 

429 5 7 

430 57 

431 5 7 

432 5 7 

433 5 7 



26 
39 
52 

79 

92 

05 

19 

32 

45 

5 

72 

85 

9 9 

12434 57 

435 5 7 

436 58 

437 5 

438 5 



2 

39 

52 

65 

79(439 5 8 



440 58 

441 58 



18442 58 



450$ 5 9 

451 60 

452 60 

453 60 

454 60 

455 60 

456 6 

457 6 

458 60 

459 61 

460 61 
71461 61 
85462 61 
9 8463 61 
11464 61 

465 61 

466 62 

467 62 

468 62 

469 62 

470 62 

471 6 2 

472 62 

473 6 2 

474 6 3 

475 6 3 

476 6 3 

477 6 3 

478 6 3 

479 63 

480 6 3 

481 6 4 

482 6 4 

483 6 4 
78484 64 

485 64 

486 6 4 

487 64 

488 64 

489 6 5 
5 7490 65 
71491 6 5 
84492 65 

493 6 5 

494 6 5 



97 
11 



443 58 

444 59 

445 5 9 2 4495 6 5 

446 5 9 

447 5 9 

448 59 



37 



496 6 6 
51497 '66 
6 4^98 6 6 
77^99 6 6 



500$ 6 6 

501 6 6 

502 6 6 

503 6 6 

504 6 7 

505 6 7 

506 6 7 

507 67 

508 6 7 

509 6 7 

510 67 
37511 68 
50512 68 
64513 68 
77514 68 
90515 68 
04516 68 
17517 68 
30518 68 
44519 69 
57520 69 
70 521 6 9 
8 3 522 6 9 

8 7 523 6 9 
10 524 6 9 

2 3 525 6 9 

3 7 526 70 
.50527 70 
63528 70 
77 529 70 

9 530 70 
03531 70 
17 532 70 
30 533 70 
43 534 71 
57 535 71 
70 536 71 
83 537 71 

9 6 538 71 

10 539 71 
23540 71 
3 6 541 72 
50 542 72 
63543 72 
7 6 544 72 
90 545 72 
03 546 72 
16 547 72 
30548 72 
43549 73 



56 

70 
83 
96 
09 
23 
36 
49 
63 
76 
89 
03 
16 
29 
43 
56 
69 
83 
96 
09 
22 
36 
49 
62 
76 
89 
02 
16 
29 
42 
56 
69 
82 
96 
09 
22 
35 
49 
62 
75 
89 
02 
15 
29 
42 
55 
69 
82 
95 
09 



550$ 7 3 

551 7 3 

552 7 3 

553 7 3 

554 73 

555 7 3 

556 74 

557 7 4 

558 7 4 

559 7 4 

560 74 

561 7 4 

562 7 4 

563 7 4 

564 7 5 

565 7 5 

566 7 5 

567 75 

568 7 5 

569 7 5 

570 7 5 

571 7 6 

572 7 6 

573 7 6 

574 7 6 

575 7 6 

576 7 6 

577 76 

578 7 6 

579 7 7 

580 77 

581 77 

582 77 

583 77 

584 77 

585 77 

586 78 

587 78 

588 78 

589 78 

590 78 

591 78 

592 78 

593 78 

594 79 

595 7 9 

596 79 

597 7 9 

598 7 9 

599 79 



60O$79 87 

601 80 01 

602 80 14 

603 80 27 

604 80 41 

605 80 54 

606 80 6 7 

607 80 81 

608 80 9 4 

609 81 07 

610 81 21 

611 81 34 

612 81 47 

613 81 61 

614 81 74 

615 81 87 

616 82 00 

617 82 14 

618 82 27 

619 82 40 

620 82 54 

621 82 67 

622 82 80 

623 82 94 

624 83 07 

625 83 20 

626 83 34 

627 83 47 

628 83 60 

629 8 3 74 

630 8 3 87 

631 84 00 

632 8 4 1 3 

633 8 4 27 
7 4 634 84 40 
88 635 8 4 53 
01636 8 4 67 
14' 637 8 4 80 
28638 84 93 
41639 85 07 
54,640 85 20 
68641 85 33 



642 85 47 

643 85 60 

644 8 5 73 

645 8 5 8 7 

646 86 00 

647 8 6 1 3 

648 86 26 

649 8 6 40 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE S-JJ- 1 3 | C 



300$ 40 

301 40 

302 40 

303 40 

304 40 

305 4 

306 40 

307 41 

308 41 

309 41 

310 41 

311 41 

312 41 

313 41 

314 42 

315 42 

316 42 

317 42 

318 42 

319 42 

320 42 

321 42 

322 43 

323 4 3 

324 43 

325 4 3 

326 4 3 

327 43 

328 43 

329 4 4 

330 4 4 

331 4 4 

332 44 

333 4 4 

334 44 

335 44 

336 44 

337 45 

338 4 5 

339 4 5 

340 4 5 

341 4 5 

342 4 5 

343 4 5 

344 4 6 

345 46 

346 46 

347 46 

348 46 

349 46 



12 

26 

39 

53 

66 

79 

93 

06 

19 

3 

4 

6 

73 

8 6 



13 

26 

40 

5 3 

67 

8 

9 3 
07 

2 

3 3 
47 
60 
74 
87 
00 
14 
27 
40 
54 
67 
81 
94 
07 
21 
34 
47 
61 
74 
88 
01 
14 
28 
41 
54 
68 



350$ 4 6 

351 46 

352 47 

353 4 7 

354 47 

355 47 

356 4 7 

357 47 

358 4 7 

359 48 

360 4 8 

361 4 8 

362 48 

363 48 

364 48 

365 48 

366 48 

367 49 

368 4 9 

369 49 

370 4 9 

371 4 9 

372 49 

373 4 9 

374 50 

375 50 

376 50 

377 50 

378 50 

379 50 

380 50 

381 50 

382 51 

383 51 

384 51 

385 51 

386 51 

387 51 

388 51 

389 5 2 

390 5 2 

391 5 2 

392 5 2 

393 52 
394 52 

395 52 

396 52 

397 5 3 

398 53 

399 5 3 



81400$53 
9 5 401 5 3 
08 402 53 
21403 5 3 
3 5404 5 4 
48405 5 4 
61406 5 4 

7 5 407 5 4 44457 

8 8,408 5 4 
2409 5 4 
15410 5 4 
2 8,411 5 4 
42 
5 5 
6 

82 
95 



413 
414 
415 
416 
09417 



412 5 5 



418 
419 
420 
421 

422 5 6 

423 5 6 

424 5 6 

425 5 6 
420 5 6 

427 5 7 

428 5 7 

429 5 7 

430 5 7 

431 5 7 

432 5 7 

433 5 7 

434 58 

435 58 

436 58 

437 58 

438 5 8 

439 5 8 

440 5 8 

441 58 

442 5 9 

443 5 9 

444 5 9 

445 59 

446 59 

447 59 

448 5 9 

449 60 



450$ 6 

451 60 

452 60 

453 60 

454 60 

455 60 

456 60 
61 

458 61 

459 61 

460 61 

461 61 

462 61 

463 61 

464 62 

465 6 2 

466 6 2 

467 6 2 

468 62 

469 62 

470 62 

471 6 3 

472 6 3 

473 63 

474 6 3 

475 63 

476 6 3 

477 6 3 

478 6 3 

479 6 4 

480 6 4 

481 6 4 

482 6 4 

483 6 4 

484 6 4 

485 6 4 

486 6 5 

487 6 5 

488 6 5 

489 6 5 

490 6 5 

491 6 5 

492 6 5 

493 6 5 

494 66 

495 6 6 

496 6 6 

497 6 6 

498 6 6 

499 6 6 



500*66 

501 67 

502 6 7 

503 67 

504 67 

505 67 

506 6 7 

507 67 

508 67 

509 68 

510 68 

511 68 

512 68 

513 68 

514 68 

515 68 

516 69 

517 69 

518 69 

519 69 

520 69 

521 69 

522 6 9 

523 69 

524 70 

525 70 

526 70 

527 70 

528 70 

529 70 

530 7 

531 71 

532 71 

533 71 

534 71 

535 71 

536 71 

537 71 

538 71 

539 72 

540 72 

541 72 

542 72 

543 72 

544 72 

545 72 

546 73 

547 73 

548 7 3 

549 7 3 



550$ 7 3 

551 73 

552 73 

553 73 

554 74 

555 74 

556 74 

557 74 

558 74 

559 74 

560 74 

561 7 5 

562 7 5 

563 75 

564 75 

565 75 

566 7 5 

567 75 

568 7 5 

569 7 6 

570 76 

571 76 

572 76 

573 7 6 

574 7 6 

575 76 

576 7 7 

577 77 

578 77 

579 77 

580 7 7 

581 7 7 

582 77 

583 7 7 

584 78 

585 78 

586 78 

587 78 

588 78 

589 78 

590 78 

591 79 

592 79 

593 7 9 

594 79 

595 7 9 

596 7 9 

597 7 9 

598 7 9 

599 80 



56600380 25 
70601 80 38 
8 3 602 8 5 2 
96603 80 65 
10604 80 78 
23605 80 92 
36606 81 05 
50607 81 19 
63608 81 32 
77609 81 45 
90610 81 59 
03611 81 72 
17612 81 85 
30613 81 99 
43J614 82 12 
57615 82 26 
70616 82 39 
8 4 617 82 52 
97618 82 66 
10619 82 79 



2 4620 

3 7J621 
50622 
6 4; 623 



82 92 

83 06 
83 19 
83 33 

7 7|624 8 3 46 



625 8 3 59 

626 8 3 7 3 

627 8 3 8 6 

628 8 3 99 

629 8 4 13 

630 8 4 26 

631 84 40 

632 84 5 3 

633 84 6 6 

634 8 4 8 

635 8 4 9 3 

636 85 06 

637 8 5 20 

638 85 3 3 

639 85 47 

640 85 60 

641 85 73 

642 8 5 8 7 

643 86 00 

644 86 13 

645 86 27 

646 8 6 40 

647 8 6 54 

648 8 6 6 7 

649 8 6 80 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? l3, 7 eC 



300$ 40 

301 40 

302 40 

303 40 
s304 40 
£05 40 

306 41 

307 41 

308 41 

309 41 

310 41 

311 41 

312 41 

313 42 

314 42 

315 42 

316 42 

317 42 

318 42 

319 42 

320 4 3 

321 4 3 

322 43 

323 43 

324 4 3 

325 4 3 

326 4 3 

327 4 3 

328 4 4 

329 44 

330 4 4 

331 44 

332 4 4 

333 4 4 

334 44 

335 45 

336 4 5 

337 4 5 

338 45 

339 45 

340 4 5 

341 45 

342 4 5 

343 46 

344 4 6 

345 46 

346 4 6 

347 46 

348 46 

349 46 



31 

45 

58 

72 

85 

98 

12 

25 

39 

52 

66 

79 

92 

06 

19 

33 

46 

60 

73 

87 

00 

13 

27 

40 

54 

67 

81 

94 

07 

21 

34 

48 

61 

75 

88 

02 

15 

2 

42 

5 5 

6 

82 

96 

09 

22 

36 

49 

63 

76 

90 



350$ 4 7 

351 47 

352 4 7 

353 4 7 

354 4 7 

355 4 7 

356 47 

357 4 7 

358 48 

359 48 

360 48 

361 48 

362 48 

363 48 

364 48 

365 4 9 

366 49 

367 49 

368 49 

369 49 

370 49 

371 4 9 

372 4 9 

373 50 

374 5 

375 50 

376 5 

377 50 

378 50 

379 50 

380 51 

381 51 

382 51 

383 51 

384 5i 

385 5i 

386 5i 

387 5 2 

388 5 2 

389 52 

390 52 

391 5 2 

392 52 

393 52 

394 52 

395 53 

396 53 

397 53 

398 5 3 

399 53 



400$ 5 3 

401 5 3 

402 5 4 

403 5 4 

404 5 4 



75 



70.405 54 
84406 5 4 
97 407 5 4 
11408 54 



409 5 4 

410 55 

411 55 

412 5 5 

413 55 

414 5 5 

415 55 

416 55 



3 2 417 5 6 
45 418 5 6 
58419 56 

7 2 420 5 6 

8 5,421 5 6 

9 9,422 5 6 
12 423 5 6 
2 6 424 5 6 
39 425 5 7 
5 2426 5 7 
66427 5 7 
79428 57 
93429 57 
6430 5 7 
20431 57 
33432 5 8 
47 433 5 8 
60434 58 
73 435 58 
87436 58 

437 58 

438 58 

439 58 

440 59 

441 5 9 

442 59 

443 5 9 
'44 59 

445 59 

446 59 

447 60 



62 



48448 60 



449 60 



1450$ 60 
451 60 
'452 60 
|453 60 

454 61 

455 61 

456 61 

457 61 

458 61 

459 61 

460 61 

461 61 

462 6 2 

463 6 2 

464 6 2 

465 62 

466 62 

467 6 2 

468 6 2 

469 6 3 

470 6 3 

471 6 3 

472 6 3 

473 6 3 

474 6 3 

475 6 3 

476 6 3 

477 6 4 

478 6 4 

479 6 4 

480 6 4 

481 6 4 

482 6 4 

483 6 4 

484 6 5 

485 6 5 

486 6 5 

487 6 5 

488 6 5 

489 6 5 

490 6 5 

491 6 5 

492 66 

493 66 

494 6 6 

495 6 6 

496 6 6 

497 6 6 

498 66 

499 67 



4 71500$ 6 7 
60 501 67 
74 502 6 7 

8 7 503 6 7 
01504 67 
14 505 67 
2 7|506 67 
41507 68 

5 4508 68 
68 509 68 
81,510 68 

9 5 511 68 
08512 68 

513 68 

514 69 
49515 69 
62516 69 



517 69 

518 69 

519 69 

520 69 

521 70 

522 70 

523 60 

524 70 

525 70 

526 70 

527 70 

528 70 

529 71 

530 71 

531 71 

532 71 

533 71 

534 71 

535 71 

536 72 

537 72 



57 538 72 
'539 72 

540 72 

541 72 

542 72 

543 72 

544 73 

545 73 

546 73 

547 73 

548 73 

549 7 3 



550$ 7 3 

551 74 

552 74 

553 7 4 

554 74 

555 7 4 

556 74 

557 7 4 

558 74 

559 7 5 

560 7 5 

561 75 

562 7 5 

563 7 5 

564 7 5 

565 7 5 

566 7 6 

567 7 6 

568 76 

569 76 

570 76 

571 7 6 

572 7 6 

573 77 

574 77 

575 77 

576 77 

577 77 

578 77 

579 7 7 

580 7 7 

581 78 

582 78 

583 7 8 

584 78 

585 78 

586 78 

587 78 

588 79 

589 7 9 

590 7 9 

591 79 

592 79 

593 79 

594 79 

595 7 9 

596 80 

597 80 

598 8 

599 80 



9160OS80 62 
04601 80 76 
17602 80 89 
31603 81 03 
44604- 81 16 
58605 81 30 
71606 81 43 
85607 81 57 
98608 81 70 
12609 81 84 
25610 81 97 
39611 82 10 
52612 82 24 
65613 82 37 
79614 82 51 
92615 82 64 
06616 82 77 
19'617 82 91 
32618 83 04 



46,619 
59620 

7 3 621 

8 6,622 
00623 



83 18 
83 31 
83 45 
83 58 
83 72 



13.624 83 8 5 

27.625 83 98 

40.626 84 11 
5 3,627 8 4 25 
67,628 84 39 
80 629 84 52 
94630 84 66 
07631 84 79 
21632 84 92 
3 4 633 85 06 
47 634 8 5 19 
61635 8 5 33 
74,636 85 46 
88637 85 60 
011638 85 73 
15639 85 86 
28640 86 00 
41641 86 13 
55642 86 27 



643 8 6 40 

644 86 54 

645 8 6 67 

646 86 81 

647 86 94 

648 8 7 07 
1649 8 7 21 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLED," 131c 



300$ 40 

301 40 

302 40 

303 40 

304 41 

305 41 

306 41 

307 41 

308 41 

309 41 

310 41 

311 41 

312 42 

313 42 

314 4 2 

315 42 

316 42 

317 42 

318 42 

319 43 

320 43 

321 43 

322 43 

323 43 

324 43 

325 43 

326 4*4 

327 44 

328 44 

329 44 

330 44 

331 44 

332 44 

333 44 

334 45 

335 45 

336 4 5 

337 4 5 

338 4 5 

339 4 5 

340 4 5 

341 46 

342 46 

343 46 

344 46 

345 4 6 

346 46 

347 46 

348 46 

349 47 



350$ 4 7 

351 47 

352 47 

353 47 

354 47 

355 47 

356 48 

357 48 

358 4 8 

359 4 8 

360 4 8 

361 48 

362 48 

363 49 

364 49 

365 49 

366 4 9 

367 49 
363 49 

369 4 9 

370 4 9 

371 5 

372 5 

373 50 

374 50 

375 5 

376 50 

377 5 

378 51 

379 51 

380 51 

381 51 

382 51 

383 51 

384 51 
3S5 51 

386 5 2 

387 5 2 

388 5 2 

389 5 2 

390 52 

391 5 2 

392 52 

393 53 

394 53 

395 53 

396 53 

397 53 

398 5 3 

399 5 3 



2 5 400$ 5 4 
38401 54 13 
52402 54 27 
65'403 54 40 
7 9404 54 54 
9 2 405 54 67 
06406 54 81 
19407 54 94 

3 3408 5 5 08 
46409 55 21 
60410 55 35 

7 3411 5 5 48 

8 7 412 5 5 62 
00413 55 75 
14414 55 89 



415 56 02 

416 56 16 



54417 56 29 



418 56 43 

419 56 56 

420 56 70 

421 56 83 

422 5 6 9 7 

423 5 7 10 

424 57 24 

425 57 37 
420 57 51 

427 5 7 64 

428 5 7 78 

429 57 91 



30430 58 05 

43431 58 18 

5 71432 58 3 2 

70433 58 45 

8 4434 58 59 

97435 58 72 

11J436 58 86 

24 

38 

51 

65 

78 

92 



437 58 9 9 

438 59 13 

439 5 9 2 6 

440 5 9 40 

441 59 53 

442 59 67 



05443 59 80 



444 59 9 4 

445 60 7 

446 60 21 

447 60 34 

448 60 48 

449 60 61 



45016 

451 60 

452 61 

453 61 

454 61 

455 61 

456 61 

457 61 

458 61 

459 61 

460 6 2 

461 6 2 

462 6 2 

463 6 2 

464 6 2 

465 62 

466 6 2 

467 6 3 

468 6 3 

469 63 

470 6 3 

471 6 3 

472 6 3 

473 6 3 

474 6 3 

475 6 4 

476 6 4 

477 6 4 

478 64 

479 64 

480 64 

481 6 4 

482 6 5 

483 6 5 

484 65 

485 6 5 

486 6 5 

487 65 

488 6 5 

489 6 6 

490 6 6 

491 6 6 

492 66 

493 6 6 

494 6 6 

495 6 6 

496 6 6 

497 6 7 

498 6 7 

499 6 7 



500$ 6 7 

501 6 7 

502 6 7 

503 6 7 

504 6 8 

505 6 8 

506 6 8 

507 6 8 

508 68 

509 6 8 

510 68 

511 68 

512 69 

513 69 

514 69 

515 69 

516 69 

517 69 

518 69 

519 70 

520 70 

521 70 

522 70 

523 70 

524 70 

525 70 

526 71 

527 71 

528 71 

529 71 

530 71 

531 71 

532 71 

533 71 

534 72 

535 7 2 

536 72 

537 7 2 

538 72 

539 72 

540 72 

541 7 3 

542 7 3 

543 73 

544 73 

545 73 

546 73 

547 73 

548 73 

549 74 



5 550$7 4 

6 3 551 7 4 

7 7 552 74 
90553 74 

554 7 4 

555 74 

556 7 5 

557 7 5 

558 7 5 

559 7 5 

560 7 5 

561 7 5 

562 7 5 

563 76 

564 76 

565 7 6 

566 7 6 

567 76 

568 76 

569 7 6 

570 76 

571 77 

572 77 

573 7 7 

574 77 

575 7 7 

576 77 

577 7 7 

578 7 8 

579 78 

580 7 8 

581 7 8 

582 78 

583 7 8 

584 78 

2 2 585 78 

3 6 586 79 
49 587 79 

588 79 
7 6 589 79 
90590 79 
3 591 7 9 
17 592 7 9 

593 80 

594 80 

595 80 

596 8 

597 80 

598 80 

599 80 



25 600$81 00 
38601 81 13 
52602 81 27 
65603 81 40 
79604 81 5 4 
92605 81 67 
6.'606 81 81 
19607 81 9 4 
3 3 608 8 2 8 
46|609 82 21 
60610 82 35 
73611 82 48 
87612 82 62 



00 



613 82 75 



614 82 89 

615 83 02 

616 83 16 

617 83 29 

618 83 43 

619 83 56 
95I620 83 70 



08 


621 83 8 3 


22 


622 83 97 


35 


623 84 10 


49 


624 8 4 2 4 


62 


625 8 4 3 7 


76 


626 8 4 51 


89 


627 84 64 


03 


628 8 4 78 


16 


629 8 4 91 


30 


630 8 5 5 


43 


631 85 18 


57 


632 85 32 


70 


633 8 5 45 


84 


634 85 5 9 


97 


635 85 72 


11 


636 85 8 6 


24 


637 8 5 9 9 


38 


638 86 13 


51 


639 86 2 6 


6 5 


640 8 6 40 


78 


641 86 5 3 


92 


642 86 67 


05 


643 8 6 80 


19 


644 8 6 9 4 


32 


645 8 7 07 


46 


646 8 7 21 


59 


647 87 34 


73 


648 8 7 48 


86 


.649 8 7 61 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ft ft ," 1 3,1c 



300$ 40 

301 40 

302 40 

303 41 

304 41 

305 41 

306 41 

307 41 

308 41 

309 41 

310 42 

311 42 

312 42 

313 42 

314 42 

315 42 

316 42 

317 42 

318 43 

319 43 

320 4 3 

321 4 3 

322 43 

323 4 3 

324 4 3 
-325 4 4 
.326 4 4 

327 4 4 

328 4 4 

329 4 4 

330 44 

331 4 4 

332 4 5 

333 4 5 

334 4 5 

335 4 5 

336 4 5 

337 4 5 

338 4 5 

339 4 5 

340 4 6 

341 4 6 

342 4 6 

343 4 6 

344 4 6 

345 46 

346 4 6 

347 4 7 

348 4 7 

349 4 7 



6 91350$ 4 7 
82 351 47 



352 47 

353 47 

354 48 

355 48 

356 48 

357 48 

358 48 

359 4 8 

360 48 

361 48 

362 49 

363 49 

364 49 

365 49 

366 49 

367 4 9 

368 49 

369 50 

370 50 

371 5 

372 5 

373 5 

374 50 

375 50 

376 50 

377 51 

378 51 

379 51 

380 51 

381 51 

382 51 

383 51 

384 52 

385 52 



47[400$5 4 
60 401 5 4 
74 402 54 
88 403 5 4 
01404 5 4 
15 405 5 4 
28406 5 5 
42 407 5 5 
55408 5 5 
69409 5 5 
82410 55 



2 51450$ 61 

3 9451 61 



52 



411 55 

412 5 5 



23413 56 01 
15 
28 
42 

77417 56 56 



414 5 6 

415 56 

416 5 6 



21 

5 7(386 52 35 

49 

62 
76 
89 



387 5 2 

388 5 2 

389 5 2 

390 52 

391 5 3 

392 5 3 

393 53 

394 53 

395 53 

396 53 

397 53 

398 53 

399 54 



418 56 

419 56 

420 5 6 

421 5 7 

422 57 

423 5 7 

424 57 

425 57 

426 5 7 

427 5 7 

428 58 

429 58 

430 5 8 

431 5 8 

432 5 8 

433 5 8 



08434 58 



435 59 

436 59 

437 5 9 

438 59 

439 5 9 

440 59 
03441 59 
16442 5 9 

443 60 
/, 44 60 

445 60 

446 60 
84447 60 
98448 60 
11449 60 



452 61 
6453 61 

454 61 

455 61 

456 61 

457 61 

458 6 2 

459 6 2 

460 6 2 

461 6 2 

462 6 2 

463 62 

464 6 2 

465 6 3 

466 6 3 

467 6 3 

468 6 3 

469 6 3 

470 6 3 

471 6 3 

472 6 4 

473 6 4 

474 6 4 

475 6 4 

476 6 4 

477 6 4 

478 6 4 

479 6 4 

480 6 5 

481 6 5 

482 6 5 

483 6 5 

484 65 

485 65 

486 65 

487 6 6 

488 6 6 

489 6 6 

490 66 

491 6 6 

492 6 6 

493 6 6 

494 6 7 

495 6 7 

496 6 7 

497 6 7. 

498 6 7 



89499 67 



031500$ 6 7 
17J501 67 
30 502 68 
44503 68 
57504 68 
71505 68 

8 4J506 68 

9 8507 68 
12508 68 
2 5(509 69 
39,510 69 

5 2 511 6 9 

6 6 512 6 9 
79513 6 9 
9 3|514 6 9 
07515 69 
20516 69 

517 70 

518 70 

519 70 

520 7 

521 70 

522 70 

523 70 

524 71 

525 71 

526 71 

527 71 

528 71 

529 71 

530 71 

531 72 

532 72 

533 72 

534 72 

535 72 

536 72 

537 72 

538 72 

539 73 

540 73 

541 73 

542 73 

543 73 

544 73 

545 73 

546 7 4 

547 7 4 

548 7 4 

549 7 4 



63 

76 

90 

03 

17 

30 

44 

58 

71 

85 

9 

12 

25 

39 

52 

G6 

80 

93 

07 

20 

34 

47 

61 

74 

88 

02 

15 

29 

42 

56 

69 

83 

97 

10 

24 

37 

51 

64 

78 

91 

05 

19 

32 



8 11550$ 7 4 
9 5 551 74 
08 552 74 
2 2 553 7 5 
35 554 7 5 
49 555 7 5 

556 7 5 

557 7 5 

558 7 5 

559 7 5 

560 7 5 

561 7 6 

562 7 6 

563 7 6 

564 7 6 

565 76 

566 7 6 

567 76 

568 7 7 

569 77 

570 77 

571 77 

572 7 7 

573 7 7 

574 77 

575 7 7 

576 7 8 

577 78 

578 78 

579 78 

580 78 

581 78 

582 78 

583 79 

584 79 

585 79 

586 7 9 

587 79 

588 7 9 

589 79 

590 8 

591 8 

592 8 

593 80 

594 80 

595 8 

596 8 

597 80 

598 81 
46599 81 



59bOO$81 37 
73601 81 51 
8 6 602 816 5 
00603 81 78 
14604 81 92 
27605 82 05 
41606 8 2 19 
54607 82 32 
68608 82 46 
81609 82 60 
95610 82 73 
08611 82 87 
22'612 83 00 
36613 83 14 
49614 83 27 
63615 83 41 
76616 83 54 
90617 83 68 



618 83 81 

619 83 95 

620 84 09 

621 84 22 

622 8 4 3 6 

623 84 49 

624 8 4 6 3 

625 84 76 

626 84 90 

627 8 5 4 

628 85 17 

629 85 31 

630 8 5 44 

631 85 58 

632 85 71 

633 8 5 8 5 

634 85 99 

635 86 12 

636 86 26 

637 86 39 

638 86 53 

639 86 66 

640 8 6 80 

641 8 6 93 

642 8 7 7 

643 8 7 21 

644 8 7 3 4 

645 8 7 48 

646 87 61 

647 8 7 75 

648 87 88 

649 8 8 02 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE KV |3lc 



300$ 40 

301 41 

302 41 

303 41 

304 41 

305 41 

306 41 

307 41 

308 41 

309 4 2 

310 42 

311 42 

312 42 

313 42 

314 42 

315 42 

316 43 

317 43 

318 43 

319 43 

320 43 

321 43 

322 43 

323 44 

324 4 4 

325 4 4 

326 44 

327 44 

328 44 

329 44 

330 44 

331 4 5 

332 45 

333 45 

334 45 

335 45 

336 45 

337 4 5 

338 46 

339 46 

340 4 6 

341 46 

342 46 

343 46 

344 46 

345 47 

346 47 

347 47 

348 47 

349 47 



8 71350$ 4 7 
01351 47 
15I352 4 7 
28 353 48 
42 354 48 
5 6 355 48 
69356 48 
83 357 4 8 

9 6358 4 8 
10359 
2 4360 
37,361 



48 
49 
49 

51|362 4 9 
6 5363 49 
78|364 4 9 
9 2J365 4 9 
05366 49 

367 50 

368 5 

369 50 

370 5 

371 5 

372 50 

373 5 

374 5 

375 51 

376 51 

377 51 

378 51 

379 51 

380 51 

381 51 

382 52 

383 5 2 

384 5 2 

385 52 

386 52 

387 5 2 

388 5 2 

389 5 3 

390 53 

391 5 3 

392 53 

393 53 

394 53 

395 53 

396 53 

397 54 

398 54 

399 54 



6 9400$ 5 4 

8 2401 5 4 

9 6,402 5 4 
10403 5 4 

2 3404 55 

3 7|405 5 5 
50406 5 5 

6 4407 5 5 

7 8408 5 5 
91409 5 5 
05410 55 
19411 56 

412 5 6 

413 5 6 

414 5 6 

415 56 

416 56 

417 56 

418 5 6 



32 

46 

5 

73 

87 

00 

14 

28419 57 



420 5 7 

421 5 7 

422 5 7 

423 5 7 

424 5 7 

425 5 7 



2 3426 5: 



427 5 8 

428 5 8 

429 5 8 

430 5 8 

431 5 8 

432 5 8 

433 5 9 

434 59 

435 59 

436 59 

437 5 9 

438 5 9 

439 5 9 

440 59 

441 60 

442 60 

443 60 

444 60 

445 60 

446 60 

447 60 

448 61 

449 61 



50 450$61 
64451 61 
77452 61 
91453 61 
4 454 61 
18455 61 
32 456 62 
4 5 457 62 
59458 62 
73459 62 

8 6 460 6 2 
461 6 2 
13462 6 2 

2 7 463 6 3 
414C4 63 
54465 63 

6 8 466 6 3 
82467 63 

9 5 468 6 3 
9 469 6 3 
22470 64 

3 6 471 -6 4 
50 472 6 4 
63473 64 
77474 64 
91475 6 4 
4476 6 4 
18 477 6 4 
31478 65 

4 5 479 6 5 

5 9 480 6 5 

7 2481 6 5 
86482 65 
00483 65 
13484 65 
27485 66 
40 486 6 6 
54487 66 
68488 66 
81489 6 6 
9 5490 6 6 
9491 6 6 

2 2492 67 

3 6493 6 7 

4 9494 6 7 
63495 6 7 
77496 67 
90497 6 7 
4498 6 7 
18)499 67 



500$ 6 8 

501 68 

502 68 

503 68 

504 68 

505 68 

506 68 

507 6 9 

508 6 9 

509 6 9 

510 69 

511 69 

512 69 

513 69 

514 70 

515 70 

516 70 

517 70 

518 70 

519 70 

520 70 

521 70 

522 71 

523 71 

524 71 

525 71 

526 71 

527 71 

528 71 

529 7 2 

530 7 2 

531 7 2 

532 7 2 

533 7 2 

534 7 2 

535 72 

536 73 

537 73 

538 73 

539 7 3 

540 7 3 

541 73 

542 73 

543 7 3 

544 74 

545 7 4 

546 7 4 

547 7 4 

548 7 4 

549 7 4 



550$ 7 4 

551 7 5 

552 75 

553 7 5 

554 7 5 

555 7 5 

556 7 5 

557 7 5 

558 7 6 

559 7 6 

560 7 6 

561 7 6 

562 76 

563 7 6 

564 7 6 

565 7 6 

566 7 7 

567 7 7 

568 7 7 

569 77 

570 77 

571 7 7 

572 7 7 

573 7 8 

574 7 8 

575 7 8 

576 7 8 

577 78 

578 78 

579 7 8 

580 79 

581 7 9 

582 7 9 

583 7 9 

584 79 

585 79 

586 79 

587 79 

588 8 

589 80 

590 80 

591 8 

592 8 

593 80 

594 80 

595 81 

596 81 

597 81 

598 81 
1 599 81 



600$81 75 

601 81 89 

602 82 02 



603 
604 
605 
606 
607 
608 



82 16 
82 29 
82 43 
82 57 
82 70 
82 84 

609 82 98 

610 83 11 

611 83 25 

612 83 38 

613 83 52 

614 83 66 

615 83 79 

616 83 93 

617 84 07 

618 84 20 

619 84 34 

620 84 47 

621 84 61 

622 8 4 7 5 

623 8 4 88 

624 8 5 02 

625 85 16 

626 8 5 29 

627 85 43 

628 85 56 

629 8 5 70 

630 85 84 

631 85 9 7 

632 86 11 

633 8 6 2 5 

634 86 38 

635 86 5 2 

636 86 65 

637 86 79 

638 86 9 3 

639 87 6 

640 87 20 

641 87 34 

642 8 7 47 

643 87 61 

644 87 7 4 

645 87 88 

646 88 2 

647 88 15 

648 88 2 9 

649 88 43 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE STA* ISJo 



300$41 6 


350$47 91400$54 75]450$61 59|500$68 44|550$75 28 600S82 12 


301 41 20 


351 48 4 401 


54 89451 61 73501 68 57551 75 42601 82 26 


302 41 3 4 


352 48 18402 55 02'452 61 87^02 68 7l|552 75 55^602 82 40 


303 41 47 


353 48 3 2 403 


55 16453 62 00.503 68 85 553 75 69,603 82 53 


304 41 61 


354 48 45404 


55 30454 62 14504 68 98 


554 7 5 8 3 604 8 2 6 7 


305 41 7 5 


355 48 59405 55 43J455 62 28 


505 69 12 


555 7 5 9 6 605 8 2 81 


306 41 88 


356 48 73406 55 5 7 '56 62 41 


506 69 2 6 


556 76 10606 82 94 


307 42 2 


357 48 86407 55 71457 62 55 


507 6 9 3 9 


557 76 24607 83 08 


308 42 16358 49 0408 


5 5 8 4458 62 69 


508 69 53 


558 7 6 38608 83 22 


309 4 2 2 9,359 4 9 14,409 


5 5 9 8,459 6 2 8 2 


509 69 67 


559 7 6 5 1,609 83 36 


310 42 43 


360 4 9 2 7410 


5 6 12 460 62 9 6 


510 69 81 


560 76 65610 83 49 


311 42 57 


361 4 9 41411 


5 6 2 6461 6 3 10 


511 69 94 


561 7 6 7 9 611 83 63 


312 42 70 


362 4 9 5 5 412 


56 39462 63 24 


512 70 08 


562 76 9 2 612 83 77 


313 42 84 


363 4 9 6 9 413 


56 53463 63 37 


513 70 22 


563 7 7 6 


613 83 90 


314 42 98 


364 49 82414 56 67 


464 63 51 


514 70 35 


564 7 7 20 


614 84 04 


315 43 12 


365 4 9 9 6 415 


56 80 


465 6 3 65 


515 70 49 


565 77 33 


615 84 18 


316 43 25 


366 50 10416 


56 94 


466 63 78 


516 70 63 


566 77 47 


616 84 31 


317 43 39 


367 50 2 3 417 


57 08 


467 63 9 2 


517 70 76 


567 77 6f 


617 84 45 


318 43 53 


368 50 37418 57 21 


468 64 06 


518 70 90 


568 77 74 


618 84 59 


319 43 66 


369 50 51 


419 


57 35 


469 64 19 


519 71 04 


569 77 88619 84 73 


320 4 3 80 


370 50 64 


420 


57 49 


470 64 33 


520 71 17 


570 78 02|620 84 86 


321 43 94 


371 50 78 421 


57 62 


471 64 47 


521 71 31 


571 78 16 


621 85 00 


322 44 07 


372 50 9 2 422 


57 76 


472 64 61 


522 71 45 


572 78 29 


622 85 14 


323 44 21 


373 510 5 


423 


57 90 


473 64 74 


523 71 59 


573 78 43 


623 85 28 


324 44 35 


374 51 19 


424 


58 04 


474 6 4 8 8 


524 71 72 


574 78 57 


624 85 41 


325 44 48 


375 51 33 


425 


58 17 


475 6 5 02 


525 71 86 


575 78 71 


625 85 55 


326 44 62 


376 51 47 


426 


58 31 


476 6 5 15 


526 72 00 


576 78 84 


626 85 69 


327 44 76 


377 51 60 


427 


58 45 


477 6 5 2 9 


527 72 14 


577 78 98 


627 85 8 2 


328 44 90 


378 51 74 


428 


58 58 


478 6 5 4 3 


528 72 27 


578 7 9 1 2 


628 85 96 


329 45 03 


379 518 8 


429 


58 72 


479 65 56 


529 72 41 


579 79 25 


629 86 10 


330 45 17 


380 52 01 


430 


58 86 


480 65 70 


530 72 54 


580 79 39 


630 86 2 3 


331 45 31 


381 5 2 15 


431 


59 00 


481 65 8 4 


531 72 68 


581 7 9 52 


631 86 37 


332 45 46 


382 52 29 


432 


59 13 


482 6 5 98 


532 7 2 8 2 


582 79 66 


632 8 6 50 


333 45 58 


383 52 43 


433 


59 27 


483 66 11 


533 72 96 


583 79 80 


633 86 64 


334 45 72 


384 52 56 


434 


59 41 


484 66 25 


534 73 09 


584 79 94 


634 86 78 


335 45 86 


385 52 70 


435 


59 54 


485 6 6 39 


535 73 23 


585 80 07 


635 86 92 


336 45 99 


386 52 84 


436 


59 68 


486 66 52 


536 73 37 


586 80 21 


636 87 05 


337 46 13 


387 52 97 


437 


59 82 


487 66 66 


537 73 50 


587 80 35 


637 87 19 


338 46 27 


388 53 n 


438 


59 95 


488 66 80 


538 73 64 


588 so 48 


638 87 33 


339 46 40 


389 53 25 


439 


60 09 


489 6 6 9 3 


539 73 78 


589 80 62 


639 87 46 


340 46 54 


390 53 38 


440 


60 23 


490 67 07 


540 73 91 


590 80 76 


640 8 7 60 


341 46 68 


391 53 52 


441 


60 36 


491 67 21 


541 74 05 


591 80 89 


641 8 7 74 


342 46 81 


392 53 66 


442 


60 50 


492 67 34 


542 74 19 


592 8103 


642 8 7 87 


343 46 95 


393 53 79 


443 


60 64 


493 67 48 


543 74 32 


593 81 17 


643 88 01 


344 47 09 


394 5393 


444 


60 77 


494 6 7 62 


544 74 46 


594 81 30 


644 88 15 


345 47 22 


395 54 7 


445 


60 91 


495 67 75 


545 74 60 


595 81 44 


645 88 28 


346 47 36 


396 54 20 


446 


61 05 


496 67 89 


546 74 73 


596 81 58 


646 8 8 42 


347 47 50 


397 54 34 


447 


61 18 


497 68 03 


547 74 87 


597 81 71 


647 88 56 


348 47 63 


398 5448 


448 


61 32 


498 68 16 


548 75 01 


598 8185 


648 88 69 


349 47 77 


399 54 61 


449 


6146 


499 68 30 


549 75 14 


599 81 99 


649 88 83 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ST^' I3tc 



300$ 41 

301 41 

302 41 

303 41 

304 41 

305 41 

306 42 

307 4 2 

308 4 2 

309 4 2 

310 42 

311 42 

312 42 

313 43 

314 43 

315 43 

316 4 3 

317 43 

318 43 

319 43 

320 4 4 

321 4 4 

322 4 4 

323 4 4 

324 4 4 

325 44 

326 4 4 

327 4 4 

328 4 5 

329 4 5 

330 4 5 

331 4 5 

332 4 5 

333 4 5 

334 45 

335 4 6 

336 4 6 

337 4 6 

338 4 6 

339 4 6 

340 4 6 

341 46 

342 47 

343 47 

344 47 

345 47 

346 47 

347 47 

348 47 

349 47 



350$48 12I40035 5 


351 48 26 401 55 


352 48 40 402 5 5 


353 48 54 403 5 5 


354 48 6 7 404 5 5 


355 48 81405 5 5 


356 48 9 5 406 5 5 


357 49 9 407 5 5 


358 49 22408 56 


359 49 36 


409 5 6 


360 49 50 


410 56 


361 49 64 


411 56 


362 49 77 


412 5 6 


363 49 91 


413 56 


364 50 05 


414 5 6 


365 50 19 


415 57 


366 5 3 2 


416 57 


367 50 46 


417 5 7 


368 50 60 


418 5 7 


369 50 74 


419 57 


370 50 8 7 


420 5 7 


371 51 01 


421 5 7 


372 51 15 


422 5 8 


373 51 29 


423 5 8 


374 51 42 


424 5 8 


375 51 56 


425 5 8 


376 51 70 


426 5 8 


377' 51 8 4 


427 5 8 


378 51 97 


428 5 8 


379 52 11 


429 5 8 


380 52 2 5 


430 5 9 


381 52 39 


431 5 9 


382 52 52 


432 5 9 


383 52 6 6 


433 5 9 


384 528O 


434 59 


3S5 52 94 


435 59 


386 5307 


436 59 


387 53 21 


437 60 


388 53 35 


438 6 


389 53 49 


439 6 


390 53 62 


440 6 


391 53 76 


441 6 


392 53 90 


442 60 


393 54 04 


443 6 


394 5417 


444 61 


3955431 


445 61 


396 54 45 


446 61 


397 54 59 


447 61 


3985472 


448 61 


399 54 86 


449 61 



00 
13 

27 
41 

55 



450$61 

451 62 

452 6 2 

453 6 2 

454 6 2 
691455 6 2 
8 2 456 6 2 



96 
10 
24 
37 
51 
65 
79 
92 
06 
20 
34 
47 
61 
75 
89 
02 
16 
30 
44 
57 
71 
85 
99 
12 
26 
40 
54 
67 
81 
95 
09 
22 
36 
50 
64 
77 
91 
05 
19 
32 
46 
60 
74 



457 6 2 

458 62 

459 6 3 

460 63 

461 63 

462 6 3 

463 6 3 

464 6 3 

465 6 3 

466 64 

467 6 4 

468 6 4 

469 6 4 

470 6 4 

471 6 4 

472 6 4 

473 6 5 

474 65 

475 65 

476 6 5 

477 6 5 

478 6 5 

479 6 5 

480 6 6 

481 6 6 

482 66 

483 6 6 

484 66 

485 6 6 

486 6 6 

487 6 6 

488 6 7 

489 6 7 

490 6 7 

491 6 7 

492 6 7 

493 67 

494 6 7 

495 68 

496 6 8 

497 6 8 

498 6 8 

499 68 



87500$68 
01501 68 
15 502 69 
2 9503 69 

4 2 504 69 

5 6 505 6 9 
70 506 6 9 
84507 69 



550$ 7 5 

551 75 

552 75 

553 76 
76 



6 2|600$8 2 50 



3 554 

4 4555 



508 6 9 

509 6 9 

510 70 

511 70 

512 70 

513 70 

514 70 

515 70 

516 70 

517 71 

518 71 

519 71 

520 71 

521 71 

522 71 

523 71 

524 72 

525 72 

526 7 2 

527 72 

528 7 2 

529 7 2 

530 7 2 

531 7 3 

532 7 3 

533 7 3 

534 7 3 

535 7 3 

536 7 3 

537 7 3 

538 7 3 

539 7 4 

540 74 

541 74 

542 74 

543 74 

544 74 

545 74 

546 7 5 

547 7 5 

548 7 5 

549 7 5 



556 
557 
558 



76 
76 
76 

76 



76601 
90 602 
4603 
17604 
3 1 605 
4 5 606 



82 64 

82 77 
8291 

83 05 
83 19 
83 32 

591607 83 46 



559 7 6 

560 77 

561 77 

562 7 7 

563 77 

564 7 7 

565 7 7 

566 7 7 

567 77 

568 78 

569 78 

570 78 

571 78 

572 78 



7 2608 

8 6 609 
00610 



573 78 

574 78 

575 79 

576 7 9 

577 79 
6 01578 79 
74,579 79 
8 7,580 79 
0l!581 7 9 
15,582 8 
2 9 583 8 
42 584 80 
5 6 585 8 
70 58 6 80 

587 8 

588 8 

589 8 

590 81 

591 81 

5 2|592 81 

6 6 593 81 
594 81 

595 81 

596 81 

597 8 2 

598 8 2 



83 60 
83 74 

83 87 
8401 

84 15 
84 29 
84 42 
84 56 
84 70 
84 84 

84 97 

85 11 
85 25 
85 39 
85 52 

623 85 66 

624 8 5 80 

625 85 94 

626 86 07 

627 86 21 

628 86 35 

629 8 6 49 

630 86 62 

631 86 76 

632 86 90 

633 8 7 4 



611 
612 
613 
614 
615 
616 
617 
618 
619 
620 
621 
622 



30,634 87 17 
4 4 635 87 31 



636 8 7 45 

637 87 59 

638 8 7 72 

639 87 86 

640 8 8 00 

641 88 14 

642 8 8 2 7 

643 88 41 



6 7,644 88 55 



8 1(645 88 69 
9 5 646 88 82 
9,647 88 9 6 
22648 89 10 
49 599 82 361649 89 24 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE K? 1 3!ic 



300$41 

301 41 

302 41 

303 41 

304 41 

305 42 

306 42 

307 42 

308 42 

309 42 

310 42 

311 42 

312 43 

313 43 

314 43 

315 43 

316 43 

317 43 

318 43 

319 44 

320 44 

321 44 

322 44 

323 44 

324 44 

325 44 

326 45 

327 45 

328 45 

329 45 

330 45 

331 45 

332 45 

333 46 

334 46 

335 46 

336 46 

337 46 

338 46 

339 46 

340 46 

341 47 

342 47 

343 47 

344 47 

345 47 

346 47 

347 47 

348 48 

349 48 



44 



350$ 4 8 3 4,400$ 5 5 

48.401 55 

62.402 55 

76.403 55 



351 48 

352 48 

353 48 

354 48 

355 49 

356 4 9 

357 4 9 
54 358 4 9 
68 359 4 9 
8 2 360 4 9 



2 5450962 16 
29 
43 
57 
90|404 55 80J454 62 71 
85 



39.451 62 

53.452 62 
6 6453 62 

03405 5 5 94455 62 
17406 5 6 08 456 6 2 
31407 5 6 22|457 63 
45,408 5 6 3 5:458 6 3 
49459 63 



361 50 

362 50 

363 5 

364 5 



83 



00 
14 
2 8 

365 50 42 

366 50 55 

367 50 

368 50 

369 50 

370 51 

371 51 

372 51 

373 51 

374 51 

375 51 

376 51 

377 5 2 

378 52 

379 52 

380 52 

381 52 

382 52 

383 52 
384 53 

385 53 

386 53 
387 53 
388 53 
389 53 

390 53 

391 54 
392 54 
393 54 
394 54 
39554 
396 54 
39754 
398 54 



59409 5 6 
72410 5 6 
86411 56 

412 5 6 

413 57 

414 57 

415 57 

416 57 
69417 57 6 



97419 57 



2i(?W.5fi 



418 57 



420 58 

421 5 8 

422 58 

423 58 

424 5 8 

425 58 

426 58 

427 58 

428 59 

429 59 

430 59 

431 59 

432 5 9 

433 5 9 

434 59 

435 60 

436 60 

437 60 

438 60 

439 60 

440 60 

441 60 

442 61 

443 61 

444 61 

445 61 

446 61 

447 61 

448 61 

449 62 



460 63 

461 63 

462 6 3 

463 63 

464 64 

465 64 

466 6 4 

467 64 

468 64 

469 6 4 

470 6 4 

471 6 5 

472 65 

473 65 
474-6 5 

475 65 

476 6 5 

477 65 

478 6 6 

479 66 

480 66 

481 66 

482 66 

483 66 

484 66 

485 6 6 

486 67 

487 67 

488 67 

489 67 

490 67 

491 67 

492 67 

493 68 

494 68 

495 68 

496 6 8 

497 6 8 
496 68 
499 68 



1500$ 6 9 

501 69 

502 6 9 

503 6 9 

504 6 9 

505 69 

506 6 9 

507 70 

508 70 

509 70 

510 70 

511 70 

512 70 

513 70 

514 71 

515 71 

516 71 

517 71 

518 71 

519 71 

520 71 

521 71 

522 72 

523 72 

524 7 2 

525 72 

526 72 

527 72 

528 72 

529 73 

530 73 

531 73 

532 73 

533 73 

534 73 

535 73 

536 74 

537 7 4 

538 7 4 

539 7 4 

540 74 

541 74 

542 7 4 

543 75 

544 75 

545 7 5 

546 75 

547 75 

548 75 

549 75 



06 

20 

34 

48 

61 

75 

89 

03 

17 

31 

44 

58 

72 

86 

00 

13 

27 

41 

55 

6 

82 

96 

10 

24 

38 

52 

65 

79 

93 

07 

21 

34 

48 

62 

76 

90 

03 

17 

31 

45 

59 

73 

86 

00 

14 

28 

42 

55 

69 

83 



550$ 7 5 

551 7 6 

552 76 

553 76 

554 76 

555 7 6 

556 76 

557 76 

558 77 

559 77 

560 77 

561 7 7 

562 7 7 

563 77 

564 77 

565 78 

566 78 

567 78 

568 78 

569 78 

570 78 

571 78 

572 7 9 

573 79 

574 79 

575 7 9 

576 79 

577 79 

578 79 

579 7 9 

580 80 

581 80 

582 80 

583 8 

584 80 

585 80 

586 8 

587 81 

588 81 

589 81 

590 81 

591 81 

592 81 

593 81 

594 8 2 

595 8 2 

596 8 2 

597 8 2 

598 8 2 

599 8 2 



97600182 87 
11601 83 01 



2 4 602 
38 603 
52604 
6 6 605 
80 606 
9 4 607 
07608 
21609 

3 5610 
49 611 



63 



612 



83 15 
83 29 
83 43 
83 57 
83 70 
83 84 

83 98 

84 12 
84 26 
84 39 
84 53 
84 67 

614 84 81 

615 84 95 

616 85 08 

617 85 22 

618 85 36 

619 85 50 

620 85 64 

621 85 78 

622 8 5 91 

623 8 6 5 

624 8 6 19 

625 8 6 33 

626 8 6 4 7 

627 8 6 60 

628 8 6 7 4 

629 86 88 

630 8 7 02 

631 87 16 

632 87 29 

633 8 7 4 3 

634 8 7 5 7 

635 87 71" 

636 8 7 8 5 

637 87 99 

638 88 12 

639 88 26 

640 88 40 

641 88 5 4 

642 88 68 

643 88 81 

644 88 9 5 

645 89 09 



76613 
90 

04 

18 
32 

45 
59 
73 

87 
01 
15 

28 
42 
56 
70 
84 
97 
11 
25 
39 
53 

80 
94 
08 
22 
36 
49 
63 
77 
91 
05 
18 



3 21646 89 23 



647 8 9 3 7 

648 8 9 50 

649 89 64 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE ftmmu 



649 Lbs at 



350$ 4 8 5 6,400? 5 5 5 0(450$ 
351 48 70,401 5 5 64 451 



550$ 7 6 

551 76 

552 76 

553 7 6 

554 76 

555 7 7 

556 77 

557 77 

558 77 

559 77 

560 77 

561 77 

562 7 7 

563 78 

564 78 

565 78 

566 78 

567 78 



I31c 



300$41 62 

301 41 76 

302 41 90 

303 42 4 

304 42 18 

305 42 32 

306 42 4 6 

307 42 60 

308 42 7 3 

309 42 8 7 

310 43 01 

311 43 15 

312 43 29 

313 43 43 

314 43 57 

315 43 71 

316 43 84 

317 43 98 

318 44 12 

319 44 26 

320 44 40 

321 44 54 

322 44 68 

323 44 8 2 

324 44 9 5 

325 45 09 

326 45 23 

327 45 3 7 

328 4 5 5 1 

329 45 65 

330 4 5 7 9 

331 4 5 9 3 

332 4 6 6 

333 4 6 20 

334 46 34 

335 46 48 

336 46 62 

337 46 76 

338 46 90 

339 47 04 

340 47 17 

341 47 31 

342 47 45 

343 47 59 

344 47 7 3 

345 47 87 

346 48 01 

347 48 15 



352 48 84,402 55 78 

353 48 98,403 5 5 92 

354 49 12404 56 05 

355 49 26405 56 19 

356 49 39,406 5 6 33 



357 49 53407 56 47457 

358 49 67(408 56 61 

359 49 81409 56 75 

360 49 95410 56 89 



452 
453 

454 
455 
456 



62 4450O969 
62 58'501 69 
62 71I502 69 
62 85 ! 503 69 

62 991504 69 

63 13505 70 



415 57 58 

416 57 72 

417 57 8 6 

418 58 00 

419 5 8 14 469 



361 5 9411 57 03 

362 50 23412 57 16 

363 50 37413 57 30 

364 50 50,414 57 44 

365 50 64 

366 5 78 

367 50 9 2 

368 51 06 

369 51 20 

370 51 34 

371 51 48 

372 51 61 

373 51 75 

374 5 1 8 9 

375 5 2 3 

376 52 17 

377 52 31 

378 52 45 

379 5 2 5 9 

380 52 72 

381 52 86 

382 53 00 

383 53 14 

384 53 28 

385 53 42 

386 53 56 

387 53 70 

388 53 83 

389 53 97 

390 54 ii 

391 54 25 

392 54 39 

393 54 53 

394 54 67 

395 54 8i 

396 5 4 9 4 

397 55 08 



458 
459 
460 
461 
462 
463 
464 
465 
466 
467 
468 



348 48 28398 55 22 



420 58 27 

421 58 41 

422 58 55 

423 58 69 

424 58 83 

425 58 97 

426 5 9 11 

427 5 9 2 5 

428 59 38 

429 59 52 

430 59 66 

431 59 80 

432 59 94 

433 6 8 

434 60 22 

435 60 36 

436 60 49 

437 60 63 

438 60 77 

439 60 91 

440 61 05 

441 6119 

442 61 3 3 

443 61 47 

444 61 60 

445 6 1 7 4 

446 61 88 

447 62 02 



349 48 42»399 55 36(449 62 30K99 



470 
471 
472 
473 
474 
475 
476 
477 
478 
479 
480 
481 
482 
483 
484 
485 
486 
487 
488 
489 
490 
491 
492 
493 
494 
495 
496 
497 



448 6 2 16 498 



63 27 
63 41 
63 55 
63 69 
63 82 

63 96 

64 10 
64 24 
64 38 
64 52 
64 6 
64 80 

64 93 

65 07 
65 21 
65 35 
65 49 
65 63 
65 77 

65 91 

66 04 
66 1 
66 32 
66 4 
66 60 
66 74 

66 88 

67 02 
67 15 
67 29 
67 43 
67 57 
67 71 
67 85 

67 99 

68 13 
68 26 
68 40 
68 54 
68 68 
6 8 8 2 

68 96 

69 10 
69 24 



506 70 

507 70 

508 70 

509 70 

510 70 

511 70 

512 71 

513 71 

514 71 

515 71 

516 71 

517 71 

518 71 

519 72 

520 72 

521 72 

522 72 

523 7 2 

524 72 

525 72 

526 72 

527 73 

528 73 

529 73 

530 7 3 

531 73 

532 73 

533 73 

534 74 

535 74 

536 74 

537 7 4 

538 7 4 

539 7 4 

540 74 

541 7 5 

542 75 

543 7 5 

544 75 

545 75 

546 7 5 

547 75 

548 7 6 

549 76 



3 16005-8 3 2 5 
45601 83 39 
59 602 83 5 3 

7 3 603 83 67 
87604 83 80 
01605 83 94 
14606 84 08 
28607 84 22 
42608 84 36 
5 6:609 8 4 50 
70610 84 64 

8 4'611 84 78 

9 8!612 8 4 91 
12613 85 05 



87 
01 
15 

29 
43 

57 
70 
84 
98 
12 
26 
40 
54 
G8 
81 
9 5 
9 
23 
37 
51 
65 
79 
92 
06 
20 
34 
48 
62 
76 
90 
03 



568 78 

569 78 

570 7 9 

571 79 

572 79 

573 7 9 

574 79 

575 79 

576 79 

577 80 
573 8 

579 8 

580 80 

581 8 

582 80 

583 8 

584 81 

585 81 

586 81 

587 81 
588 8 1 

589 81 

590 81 

591 8 2 

592 8 2 

593 82 

594 8 2 

595 8 2 

596 8 2 

597 82 

598 8 2 



25 
3 9 
53 
67 
81 
95 
09 
23 
36 
50 
64 
78 
92 
06 
20 
34 
47 
61 
75 
89 
3 
17 
31 
45 
58 
72 
8 6 
00 
14 
28 
42 
56 
69 



614 85 19 

615 85 3 3 

616 85 47 

617 85 61 

618 85 75 

619 85 89 

620 8 6 02 

621 8 6 16 

622 86 30 

623 8 6 44 

624 8 6 58 

625 8 6 7 2 

86 86 

87 00 
87 13 
87 27 

630 8 7 41 

631 87 55 

632 8 7 6 9 

633 8 7 8 3 

634 87 9 7 

635 88 11 

636 88 2 4 

637 8 8 38 



626 
627 
628 
629 



7P99 8 3 



638 
639 
640 
641 
642 
643 



52 
88 6 6 
88 80 

88 94 

89 08 
89 22 

644 8 9 35 

645 8 9 49 

646 8 9 6 3 

647 8 9 77 

648 8 9 9 1 

649 90 05 



COTTON SELLER'S TABLE '"""' 



649 Lbs at 



I3!lc 



300$41 81 


350$48 78400$55 75 


450S6 2 7 2 j 500$69 69 


550$76 66 600183 62 


301 41 95 


351 48 92 401 


55 89 


451 62 86,501 69 83 


551 76 80601 83 76 


302 42 09 


352 49 06|402 


56 03 


452 63 00.502 69 97 


552 76 93602 83 90 


303 42 23 


353 49 20,403 


56 17 


453 63 14,503 70 11 


553 77 07603 84 04 


304 42 37 


354 49 34,404 5 6 31 


454 63 28504 70 24 


554 77 21604 84 18 


305 42 51 


355 49 48,405 


56 45 


455 63 42 505 70 38 


555 77 35605 84 32 


306 42 65 


356 49 62406 


56 59456 63 55 


506 70 5 2 


556 77 49606 84 46 


307 42 79 


357 49 76,407 56 73^57 63 69 


507 70 66 


557 77 63607 84 60 


308 42 93 


358 49 90408 


56 86458 63 83 


508 70 80 


558 77 77608 84 74 


309 43 07 


359 50 04 


409 


57 00459 63 97 


509 70 94 


559 77 91609 84 88 


310 43 21 


360 50 17 


410 


57 14 


460 6 4 11 


510 71 08 


560 78 05610 85 02 


311 43 35 


361 50 31 


411 


57 28 


461 64 25 


511 71 22 


561 78 19611 85 16 


312 43 48 


362 50 45 


412 


57 42 


462 6 4 3 9 


512 71 36 


562 78 33612 85 30 


313 43 62 


363 50 59 


413 


57 56 


463 64 5 3 


513 71 50 


563 78 47613 85 44 


314 43 76 


364 50 73 


414 


57 70 


464 64 6 7 


514 71 64 


564 78 61614 85 58 


315 43 90 


365 50 87 


415 


57 84 


465 64 81 


515 71 78 


565 78 75615 85 72 


316 44 04 


366 51 01 


416 


57 98 


466 64 9 5 


516 71 92 


566 78 89616 85 85 


317 44 18 


367 51 15 


417 


58 12 


467 65 09 


517 72 06 


567 79 03,617 85 99 


318 44 32 


368 51 2 9 


418 


58 26 


468 6 5 2 3 


518 72 20 


568 79 16,618 86 13 


319 44 46 


369 51 43 


419 


58 40 


469 65 3 7 


519-72 34 


569 79 30,619 86 27 


320 44 60 


370 51 57 


420 


58 54 


470 65 51 


520 72 47 


570 79 44,620 8 6 41 


321 44 74 


371 51 71 


421 


58 68 


471 65 65 


521 72 61 


571 79 58,621 86 55 


322 44 88 


372 5 1 8 5 


422 


58 82 


472 65 78 


522 72 75 


572 79 72,622 86 69 


323 4 5 2 


373 5 1 9 9 


423 


58 96 


473 65 9 2 


523 72 8 9 


573 7 9 8 6 623 8 6 8 3 


324 4 5 1 6 


374 5 2 1 3 


424 


59 09 


474 66 06 


524 7 3 3 


574 80 00 624 86 9 7 


325 45 30 


375 5 2 2 7 


425 


59 23 


475 66 20 


525 7 3 1 7 


575 80 14625 87 11 


326 45 44 


376 5 2 40 


426 


59 37 


476 66 34 


526 7 3 3 1 


576 80 28,626 87 2 5 


327 45 58 


377 5 2 5 4 


427 


59 51 


477 6 6 48 


527 73 45 


577 80 42627 87 39 


328 45 71 


378 5 2 68 


428 


59 65 


478 66 62 


528 7 3 59 


578 80 56628 87 53 


329 45 8 5 


379 52 8 2 


429 


59 79 


479 66 76 


529 73 73 


579 80 70629 87 67 


330 45 99 


380 52 96 


430 


59 93 


480 6 6 90 


530 73 87 


580 8 8 4 630 8 7 8 1 


331 46 13 


381 5 3 10 


431 


60 07 


481 6 7 4 


531 74 01 


581 80 98631 87 95 


332 46 27 


382 5 3 2 4 


432 


60 21 


482 6 7 18 


532 74 15 


582 81 12 632 88 8 


333 4 6 41 


383 53 38 


433 60 35 


483 67 32 


533 74 29 


583 8 1 2 6 633 8 8 2 2 


334 46 55 


384 53 52 


434 


60 49 


484 67 46 


534 74 43 


584 81 39634 88 36 


335 46 69 


385 53 66 


435 


60 63 


485 67 60 


535 74 57 


585 81 53,635 88 50 


336 46 83 


386 5 3 8 


436 


60 77 


486 67 74 


536 74 70 


586 81 67636 88 64 


337 46 9 7 


387 5 3 9 4 


437 


60 91 


487 67 88 


537 74 84 


587 8181 


637 8 8 78 


338 47 11 


388 5 4 o 8 


438 61 05 


488 68 01 


538 74 98 


588 81 95 


638 8 8 9 2 


339 47 25 


389 54 22 


439 


61 19 


489 68 15 


539 75 12 


589 8 2 9 


639 89 6 


340 47 3 9 


390 5 4 3 6 


440 61 32 


490 68 2 9 


540 7 5 2 6 


590 82 23 


640 8 9 20 


341 47 53 


391 54 50 


441 


61 46 


49t 68 43 


541 75 40 


591 82 37 


641 89 3 4 


342 47 67 


392 54 63 


442 61 60 


492 68 5 7 


542 7 5 5 4 


592 82 51 


642 8 9*48 


343 47 81 


393 54 77 


443 


61 74 


493 68 71 


543 75 68 


593 82 65 


643 89 62 


344 4 7 9 4 


394 54 91 


444 61 88 


494 68 8 5 


544 7 5 8 2 


594 82 79 


644 89 76 


345 48 8 


395 55 05 


445 6 2 2 


495 68 9 9 


545 75 96 


595 82 93 


645 89 90 


346 48 2 3 


396 55 19 


446 


62 16 


496 69 13 


546 76 10 


596 83 07 


646 90 04 


347 48 3 6 


397 55 33 


447 


62 30 


497 6 9 2 7 


547 7 6 2 4 


597 83 21 


647 9 18 


348 48 50 


398 55 47 


448 62 44 


498 6 9 41 


548 76 38 


598 83 35 


648 90 31 


349 48 6 4 


399 55 61 


449 62 58 


499 6 9 5 5 


549 7 6 52 


599 8 3 49 


649 90 45 



COTTON PICKERS* TABLE 



The first column gives the 
number of pounds and the top 
of each column the price per 
100 pounds. 



10 

•a 

£ 


CO 

+■» 
c 

V 

O 


(0 

■*-> 

c 
<u 
O 


CO 

c 

0) 

O 


10 

■*-> 

£ 

O 


CO 

■4-* 
C 

0) 

O 


(0 

■o 

C 


(0 

■»-« 

c 

8) 
O 


(0 

c 
O 


w 

c 

0) 

O 


(0 

c 

0) 

O 


c 
O 


3 
O 

Q. 


ID 
CM 


O 
CO 


CO 


§ 




3 
O 

Q. 


to 

CM 


O 
CO 


in 

CO 


§ 


in 


05 


01 


02. 02 


02 


02 


205 


51 


62 


72 


82 


92 


10 


03 


03 


04 


04 


05 


210 


53 


63 


74 


84 


95 


15 


04 


05 


06 


06 


07 


215 


54 


65 


76 


86 


97 


20 


05 


06 


07 


08 


10 


220 


55 


66 


77 


88 


1 00 


25 


06 


07 


09 


10 


12 


225 


56 


67 


79 


90 


1 02 


30 


07 


09 


10 


12 


14 


230 


57 


69 


80 


92 


1 04 


35 


09 


11 


12 


14 


16 


235 


59 


71 


82 


94 


1 06 


40 


10 


12 


14 


16 


18 


240 


60» 


72 


84 


96 


1 08 


45 


11 


13 


16 


18 


20 


245 


61 


73 


86 


98 


1 10 


50 


13 


15 


18 


20 


23 


250 


63 


75 


88 


1 0G- 


1 13 


55 


14 


16 


20 


22 


25 


255 


64 


76 


90 


1 02 


1 15 


60 


15 


18 


21 


24 


27 


260 


65 


78 


91 


1 04 


1 17 


65 


16 


19 


23 


26 


30 


265 


66 


79 


93 


1 06 


1 20 


70 


17 


21 


25 


28 


32 


270 


67 


81 


95 


1 08 


1 22 


75 


19 


22 


26 


30 


35 


275 


69 


82 


96 


1 10 


1 25 


80 


20 


24 


28 


32 


37 


280 


70 


84 


98 


1 12 


1 27 


85 


21 


25 


30 


34 


39 


285 


71 


85 


1 00 


1 14 


1 29 


SO 


22 


27 


32 


36 


41 


290 


72 


87 


1 02 


1 16 


1 31 


95 


24 


28 


34 


38 


43 


295 


74 


88 


1 04 


1 18 


1 33 


100 


25 


30 


35 


40 


45 


300 


75 


90 


1 05 


1 20 1 35 


105 


26 


31 


37 


42 


47 


305 


76 


91 


1 07 


1 22 


1 37 


1 10 


27 


33 


39 


44 


50 


310 


77 


93 


1 09 


1 24 


1 40 


115 


29 


35 


40 


46 


52 


315 


79 


95 


1 10 


1 26 


1 42 


120 


30 


36 


42 


48 


55 


320 


80 


96 


1 12 


1 28 


1 45 


125 


31 


37 


44 


50 


57 


325 


81 


97 


114 


1 30 


1 47 


1 30 


32 


39 


46 


52 


59 


330 


82 


99 


1 16 


1 32 


1 49 


135 


34 


40 


48 


54 


61 


335 


84 


1 00 


1 18 


1 34 


151 


140 


35 


42 


50 


56 


63 


340 


85 


1 02 


1 20 


1 36 


1 53 


145 


36 


44 


51 


58 


65 


345 


86 


1 04 


1 21 


1 38 


1 55 


150 


37 


45 


53 


60 


68 


350 


87 


1 06 


1 23 


1 40 


1 58 


155 


39 


47 


55 


62 


70 


355 


89 


1 07 


1 25 


1 42 


1 60 


160 


40 


48 


56 


64 


72 


360 


90 


1 08 


1 26 


1 44 


1 62 


165 


41 


50 


58 


66 


74 


365 


91 


1 10 


1 28 


1 46 


1 64 


170 


42 


51 


60 


68 


76 


370 


92 


1 11 


1 30 


1 48 


1 66 


175 


44 


53 


62 


70 


80 


375 


94 


1 13 


1 32 


1 50 


1 70 


180 


45 


54 


63 


72 


82 


380 


95 


1 14 


1 $3 


1 52 


1 72 


185 


46 


55 


65 


74 


84 


385 


96 


1 15 


1 35 


1 54 


1 74 


190 


47 


57 


67 


76 


86 


390 


97 


1 17 


1 37 


1 56 


1 76 


195 


49 


58 


68 


78 


88 


395 


99 


1 18 


1 38 


1 58 


1 78 


200 


50 


60 


70 


80 


90 


400 


1 00 


1 20 


1 40 


1 60 


180 



COTTON PICKERS' TABLE 



The first column gives the 
number of pounds and the top 
of each column the price per 
100 pounds. 



CO 


CO 


CO 


CO 


CO 




CO 


co 


. CO 


CO 






■*■> 


+j 


+J 




•*-> 


•*-> 






£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 




£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


<u 


<u 


<D 


<a 


<u 




O 


<U 


CO 


CD 


O 


O 


o 


O 


O 


£ 


O 


O 


O 


O 


LO 


O 


LO 


O 


IT) 


3 
O 


in 


O 


m 


o 


CM 


I CO 


CO 


•<d- 


«& 


EL 


CM 


CO 


CO 


<* 






40 5 
410 
415 
42 

42 5 

43 
435 

44 
445 
450 
455 
460 
46 5 
470 
475 
480 
485 
49 
49 5 
500 
505 
510 
515 
520 

52 5 
5 30 

53 5 
5 40 

545 
5 50 
55 5 
550 
5 65 
5 70 
575 
5 80 
585 

5 90 
595 

6 



1 01 
1 03 
1 04 
1 05 
1 06 



07 

09 

10 

11 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

19 

20 

21 

22 

24 

25 

26 

27 

29 

30 

31 

32 

34 

35 

36 
37 
39 
40 
41 
42 
44 
45 
46 
47 
49 
50 



22 

23 

25 

2 6 

27 

29 

31 

32 

33 

35 

36 

38 

39 

41 

42 

44 

45 

47 

48 

50 

51 

53 

55 

56 

57 

59 

60 

62 



42 

44 

46 

47 

49 

50 

52 

54 

56 

58 

60 

61 

63 

65 

66 

68 

70 

72 

74 

75 

77 

79 

80 

82 

84 

86 

88 

90 

91 
93 
95 
96 
98 
00 
02 
03 
05 
07 
08 
10 



62 

6 4 

66 

68 

70 

72 

74 

76 

78 

80 

82 

84 

86 

88 

90 

92 

94 

96 

98 

00 

02 

04 

06 

08 

10 

12 

14 

16 

18 

20 

22 

24 

26 

28 

30 

32 

34 

36 

38 

40 



82 


605 


85 


610 


87 


615 


9 


620 


92 


625 


94 


630 


96 


635 


98 


640 


00 


645 


03 


650 


05 


655 


07 


660 


10 


665 


12 


670 


15 


675 


17 


680 


19 


685 


21 


690 


23 


695 


25 


700 


27 


705 


30 


710 


32 


715 


35 


720 


37 


725 


39 


730 


41 


735 


43 


740 



45 
48 
50 
52 
54 
56 
60 
62 
64 

68 
2 70 



745 
750 
755 
760 
765 
770 
775 
780 
785 
790 
795 
800 



51 

52 

54 

5 5 

56 

57 

59 

60 

61 

63 

64 

65 

66 

67 

69 

70 

71 

72 

74 

75 

76 

77 

79 

80 

81 

82 

84 

85 



1 86 
1 87 
1 89 
1 90 
1 91 
1 92 
1 94 
1 95 
1 96 
1 97 

1 99 

2 00 



82 

83 

85 

86 

87 

89 

91 

92 

93 

95 

96 

98 

99 

2 00 

2 2 

2 04 

2 05 



12 

14 

16 

17 

19 

20 

22 

24 

26 

28 

30 

31 

33 

35 

36 

38 

40 

42 

44 

45 

47 

49 

50 

52 

54 

56 

58 

60 



2 42 


2 44 


2 46 


2 48 


2 50 


2 52 


2 54 


2 56 


2 58 


2 60 


2 62 


2 64 


2 66 



2 61 
2 63 
2 65 
2 66 
2 68 
2 70 
2 72 
2 73 
2 75 
2 77 
2 78 
2 80 



2 68 
2 70 
2 72 
2 74 
2 76 
2 78 
2 80 
2 82 
2 84 
2 86 
2 88 
2 90 
2 92 
2 94 
2 96 

2 98 

3 00 
3 02 
3 04 
3 06 



COTTON PICKERS' TABLE 



The first column gives the 
number of pounds and the top 
of each column the price per 
100 pounds. 



CO 


co 


CO 


co 


CO 




CO 


(0 


CO 


CO 


■*-» 


+■» 


+■• 


+■» 


+■• 






+-> 


+■« 


■M 


c 


c 


c 


c 


c 




E 


c 


c 


c 


4) 


0) 


<L> 


4> 


0) 




0) 


4) 


0) 


V 


O 


O 


o 


O 


O 


£ 


O 


O 


O 


O 


LO 


O 


LO 


O 


LO 


3 
O 


LO 


O 


LO 


O 


CM 


I CO 


CO 


■sf 


^- 


0. 


04 


CO 


CO 


^ 



c 
O 
LO 



805 
810 
815 
820 
825 
8 30 
835 
840 
845 
850 
855 
860 
865 
870 
875 
880 
885 
890 
895 
900 
905 
910 
915 
020 
925 
930 
935 
940 
945 
950 
855 
960 
965 
970 
975 
980 
985 
990 
995 
1000 



2 01 
2 03 
2 04 
2 05 
2 06 
2 07 
2 09 



10 
11 
13 

il- 
ls 

16 

17 

£ 19 

2 20 
2 21 

2 22 

2 24 

2 25 

2 26 

2 27 

29 

3 

31 

32 

34 

35 



2 36 
2 37 
2 39 
2 40 



2 42 

2 43 

2 45 

2 46 

2 47 

49 

51 

52 

5 3 



2 84 
2 86 
2 87 
2 88 
2 90 
2 91 
2 93 
2 94 
2 95 
2 97 

2 98 

3 00 



82 
84 
86 
87 
89 
90 
92 
94 
96 
98 
00 
01 
3 
05 
06 
08 
10 
12 
14 
15 
17 
19 
20 
22 
24 
26 
28 
30 
31 
33 
35 
36 
38 
40 
42 
44 
45 
47 
48 
50 



3 22 

3 24 

3 26 

3 28 

3 20 

3 32 

3 34 

3 36 

38 

4 

42 

4 4 

4 6 

48 



3 78 
3 80 
3 82 
3 84 
3 86 
3 88 
3 9 
3 92 
3 94 
3 96 
3 98 
400 



3 62 

3 65 

3 67 

3 70 

3 72 

3 74 

3 76 

3 78 

3 80 

3 83 

3 85 

3 87 

3 90 

3 92 

3 95 

3 97 

3 99 

01 

3 

5 

07 

10 

12 

15 

17 

19 

21 

23 



1005 
1010 
1015 
1020 
1025 
1030 
1035 
1040 
1045 
1050 
1055 
1060 
1065 
107C 
1075 
1080 
1085 
1 090 
1095 
1 100 
1105 
1110 
1115 
1120 
1 125 
1 130 
1135 
1140 

1145 
1150 
1 155 
1 160 
1165 
1170 
1175 
1180 
1185 
1190 
1195 
1200 



4 9 

5 
52 

3 54 
3 55 
3 57 
3 58 
3 60 



52 
54 
56 
57 
59 
60 
62 
64 
66 
68 
70 
71 
73 
75 



3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 
q 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 76 

3 78 
80 
82 
4 
85 
87 
9 
90 
92 
94 
96 
98 
00 



01 
03 
05 
06 
08 
10 
12 
13 
15 
17 
18 
20 



52 
55 

57 
60 
62 
64 
66 
68 
70 
73 
75 
77 
80 
82 
85 
87 
89 
91 
93 
95 
97 
00 
02 
06 
07 
09 
11 
13 

15 
18 
20 
22 
24 
26 
30 
32 
34 
36 
38 
40 



COTTON PICKERS' TABLE 



The first column gives the 
number of pounds and the top 
of each column the price per 
100 pounds. 



w 


w 


(0 


(0 


W 




W 


(0 


(0 


(0 




+■> 


■M 


+* 


+■« 




■*-> 


+j 






c 


c 


£ 


£ 


£ 




£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


0) 


0) 


<u 


<U 


V 




<U 


<L> 


<U 


<D 


O 


O 


O 


O 


O 


£ 


O 


o 


O 


O 


LD 


o 


LO 


o 


to 


3 
O 


to 


o 


lO 


o 


Cvl 


00 


CO 


Kf 


"d- 


0. 


CvJ 


00 


00 


^ 



1205 
1210 
1215 
1 220 
1225 
1 230 
1235 
1 240 
1245 
1 250 
1255 
1260 
1265 
1270 
1275 
1280 
1285 
1 290 
1295 
1 300 
1305 
1310 
1315 
1320 
1325 
1330 
1335 
1340 
1345 
1350 
1355 
1360 
1365 
1370 
1375 
1380 
1385 
1390 
1395 
1400 



3 35 



30 
37 
39 
40 
41 
3 42 
3 44 
45 
40 
47 
49 
50 



04 
04 
04 
04 
04 
04 
74 
74 
74 
74 
74 
74 
74 
84 
82 
84 
8 5 
87 
88 
90 
91 
93 
95 
90 
97 
99 
00 
02 
04 
05 
07 
08 
10 
11 
13 
14 
15 
17 
18 
20 



2 22 

3 24 
5 20 

27 

7 29 
9 30 

1 32 

2 34 

3 30 
5 38 

40 

8 41 

9 43 

1 45 



4 
48 
50 
52 
54 
55 
57 
59 

02 
04 
00 
08 
70 
71 
73 
75 
70 
78 
80 
82 
83 
85 
87 
88 
90 



82 
84 
80 
88 
90 
92 
94 
90 
98 
00 
02 
04 
00 
08 
10 
12 
14 
10 
18 
20 
22 
24 
20 
28 
30 
32 
34 
30 



5 38 
5 40 

5 42 
44 

40 
48 
50 
52 
54 
50 
58 
00 



5 42 

5 45 

5 47 

5 

52 
54 
50 
58 
00 
03 
5 
67 
70 
72 



6 03 

6 05 
6 08 
10 
6 12 
15 
6 17 
20 
6 22 
6 24 
20 
28 
6 30 



1405 
1410 
1415 
1420 
1425 
1430 
1435 
1440 
1445 
1450 
1455 
1460 
1465 
1470 
1475 
1480 
1485 
1490 
1495 
1500 
1505 
1510 
1515 
1520 
1525 
1530 
1535 
1540 
1545 
1550 
1555 
1560 
1565 
1570 
1575 
1580 
1585 
1590 
1595 
1600 



3 51 

3 53 

3 54 

3 55 

3 50 

3 57 

59 

CO 

01 

03 

04 

05 

60 

07 



09 

70 

71 

72 

74 

75 

70 

77 

79 

10 

3 81 

3 82 

3 84 

3 85 



4 92 


5 02 


4 94 


5 04 


4 90 


5 00 


4 97 


5 08 


4 99 


5 70 


5 00 


5 72 


5 02 


5 74 


5 04 


5 76 


5 00 


5 78 


5 08 


5 80 


5 10 


5 82 


5 11 


5 84 


5 13 


5 80 


5 15 


5 88 


5 16 


5 90 


5 18 


5 92 


5 20 


5 94 


5 22 


5 96 


5 24 


5 98 


5 25 


6 00 


5 27 


02 


5 29 


04 


5 30 


06 


5 32 


6 08 


5 34 


10 


5 36 


12 


5 38 


6 14 


5 40 


6 16 


5 41 


6 18 


5 43 


6 20 


5 45 


6 22 


5 46 


6 24 


5 48 


6 26 


5 50 


6 28 


5 52 


6 30 


5 53 


6 32 


5 55 


6 34 


5 57 


6 36 


5 58 


6 38 


5 60 


6 40 



COTTON PICKERS' TABIE 



The first column gives the 

number of pounds and the top 

of each columa the price per 
100 pounds. 



(0 


tn 


tn 


tn 


0) 


tn 




0) 


(0 


(0 


tn 


w 


+J 


•*-> 


4-> 


+j 


+J 


+j 






■m 


4-> 


+j 


4-> 


c 


c 


c 


c 


c 


c 


(0 


£ 


c 


£ 


E 


E 


0) 


V 


0) 


<u 


tt) 


<u 


"O 


<u 


0) 


4) 


0) 


0) 


O 


O 


O 


O 


o 


O 


c 


O 


O 


o 


O 


O 


O 


LO 


O 


LO 


o 


LO 


3 

o 


O 


LO 


o 


LO 


O 


LO 


LO 


CO 


CO 


r^ 


r- 


0. 


LO 


LO 


CO 


CO 


1^ 



03 
05 
08 
10 
13 
15 
18 
20 
23 
25 
28 
30 
33 
35 
38 
40 
43 
45 
48 
50 
53 
55 
58 
60 
63 
65 
68 
70 
73 
75 
78 
80 
83 
85 
88 
90 
93 
95 
98 
100 



03 

06 
08 
11 
14 
17 
19 
22 
25 
28 
30 
33 
36 
39 
41 
44 
47 
50 
52 
55 
58 
Gl 
63 
66 
69 
72 
74 
77 
80 
83 
85 
88 
91 
94 
96 
99 
02 
05 
07 
10 



03 
06 
09 
12 
15 
18 
21 
24 
27 
30 
33 
36 
39 
42 
45 
48 
51 
54 
57 
60 
63 
66 
69 
72 
75 
78 
81 
84 
87 
90 
93 
96 
99 
02 
05 
08 
11 
14 
17 
20 



04 
07 
10 
13 
16 
2 
2 3 
2G 

2 9 

3 3 
36 

3 9 
42 

4 6 
49 
52 
55 
59 
62 
65 
6 

72 
75 
7 

81 
8 5 
88 
91 
94 
98 
01 
04 
7 
10 

1 14 
1 17 
1 20 
1 24 
1 27 
1 30 



04 
07 
11 
14 

18 
21 
25 
28 

3 2 
35 
39 
42 

4 6 
4 9 
53 
56 
60 
63 
67 

7 
74 
77 
81 

8 4 
88 
91 

9 5 
98 
02 
05 
09 
12 
16 
19 
23 
26 
30 
3 3 
37 
40 



04 
08 
11 
15 
19 
23 
26 
30 
34 
38 
41 
45 
49 
53 
56 
60 
64 
68 
71 
75 

7 9 
83 

8 6 

9 
9 4 
98 
01 
05 
09 
13 
16 
2 
24 
28 
31 
35 
39 
43 
46 
50 



205 
210 
215 
220 
225 
230 
235 
240 
245 
250 
255 
260 
265 
270 
245 
280 
285 
290 
295 
300 
305 
310 
315 
320 
325 
330 
335 
340 
345 
350 
355 
360 
365 
370 
375 
380 
385 
390 
395 
400 



3 4(1 



44 

47 
51 
54 

5 8 

6 2 
65 

6 8 
72 
75 
79 
82 

8 6 
89 
93 

9 6 
00 


07 
10 
14 
17 
21 
24 
28 
31 
35 
38 
42 

4 5 
49 

5 2 
56 
59 
63 
66 

7 
73 
77 
80 



54 
58 
61 
65 
69 
73 
76 
80 
84 
88 
91 
95 
99 
03 
06 
10 
14 
18 
21 
26 
29 
33 
36 
40 
44 
48 
51 
55 

59 
63 
6 
70 
74 
78 
81 
85 
89 
93 
96 
00 



COTTON PICKERS' TABLE 



The first column gives the 
number of pounds and the top 
of each column the price per 
100 pounds. 





CO 


CO 


CO 


(0 


CO 


CO 




CO 


CO 


(0 


(0 


(0 


CO 




•*■> 


■M 


■•-» 


+j 


■M 


+J 




■»-» 


■M 


■*■« 


+j 


+* 


-M 


to 
•a 

£ 


c 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


CO 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


a> 


a) 


<U 


a> 


0) 


<D 


"O 


V 


«u 


O 


a> 


a> 


<U 


O 


O 


O 


O 


O 


o 


£ 


O 


O 


O 


O 


O 


O 


3 
O 


O 


in 


o 


m 


o 


in 


3 
O 


o 


in 


O 


in 


O 


m 


CL 


in 


in 


co 


I CO 


r^ 


r^ 


a 


in 


in 


CD 


CD 


r^ 


r*- 



405 

410 

415 

420 

425 

430 

435 

440 

445 

450 

455 

460 

465 

470 

475 

480 

485 

490 

495 

500 

505 

510 

515 

520 

525 

530 

535 

540 

545 

550 

555 

560 

565 

570 

575 

580 

585 

590 

595 

600 



3 

05 

08 

10 

13 

15 

18 

20 

23 

25 

28 

30 

33 

35 

3 8 

40 

43 

45 

48 

50 

53 

55 

58 

60 

63 

65 

68 

70 

73 

75 

78 

80 

83 

85 

88 

90 

93 

95 

98 

3 00 



23 
26 
28 
31 
34 
37 
39 
42 
45 
48 
50 
53 
56 
59 
61 
64 
67 
70 
72 
75 
78 
81 
83 
80 
89 
92 
94 
97 


03 
05 
08 
11 
14 
16 
19 
2 2 
25 
27 
30 



2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
3 
3 
3 
3 
3 
3 
3 18 



91 
94 
97 
00 
03 
06 
09 
12 
15 
1 

3 21 

3 24 

3 27 

3 30 

3 33 

3 36 

3 39 

42 

45 

48 

51 

54 

57 

60 



64 
67 

70 

73 

76 

80 

83 

86 

89 

93 

96 

99 

02 

06 

9 

12 

15 

19 

22 

25 

2 

3 2 

35 

3 

41 

45 

48 

51 

54 

58 

61 

64 

G7 

70 

74 

77 

80 

84 

87 

90 



4 

87 
91 

94 

98 

01 

05 

08 

12 

15 

19 

22 

26 

29 

32 

36 

4 

43 

47 

50 

54 

57 

61 

6 

6 

71 

75 

78 

82 

85 

89 

92 

96 

99 

03 

06 

10 

13 

17 

20 



04 
08 
11 
15 
19 
23 
26 
30 
34 
38 
41 
45 
49 
53 
56 
60 
64 
68 
71 
75 
79 
83 
86 
90 
94 
98 
01 
05 
09 
13 
16 
20 
24 
28 
31 
35 
39 
43 
46 
50 



605 
610 
615 
S20 
625 
630 
635 
640 
645 
650 
855 
860 
365 
370 
675 
680 
685 
690 
695 
700 
705 
710 
715 
720 
725 
730 
735 
740 
745 
750 
755 
760 
765 
770 
775 
780 
785 
790 
795 
800 



3 73 



75 
78 
80 
83 
85 
88 
90 

3 93 

39 5 

39 

400 



63 
66 
69 

72 
75 
78 
81 
84 
3 87 
90 
93 
96 
99 
02 
05 
08 
11 
14 
17 
20 
23 
26 
29 
32 
35 
38 
41 
44 



54 

58 

61 

65 

69 

73 

76 

80 

4 84 

4 88 

4 91 

4 95 

4 99 

5 03 



06 
10 
14 
18 
21 
25 
29 
33 
36 
40 
44 
48 
51 
55 

59 
63 
66 
70 
74 
78 
81 
85 
89 
93 
96 
00 



COTTON PICKERS' TABLE 



The first column gives the 
number of pounds and the top 
of each column the price per 
100 pounds. 





(/) 


00 


CO 


CO 


V) 


CO 




CO 


CO 


V) 


to 


CO 




+j 


■M 




+■> 


••-» 


4-» 




«-• • 


+■» 


4-» 


•4-» 


•*■> 




c 


c 


E 


c 


c 


C 


(0 


E 


E 


E 


E 


E 


CO 

TS 

c 


V 


0) 





<D 


<u 


<0 


"O 


o 


V 


4) 


0> 


0) 


O 


O 


O 


O 


O 


O 


E 


O 


O 


O 


O 


O 


3 
O 


o 


lo 


O 


in 


O 


LO 


3 
O 


O 


LO 


o 


LO 


O 


CL 


LO 


LO 


CD 


CD 


I r- 


r^- 


£L 


I LO 


LO 


CD 


CD 


r^ 



805 
810 
815 
820 
825 
830 
835 
840 
845 
850 
855 
860 
865 
870 
875 
880 
885 
890 
895 
S 
905 
910 
91 5 
920 
925 
930 
935 
94C 
945 
950 
955 
960 
965 
970 
975 
980 
985 
990 
995 
1000 



3 
5 
OS 
10 
13 
15 
18 

2 
23 
25 
2S 

3 

3 3 
35 
3 
40 

4 3 
4 5 
4 

50 
53 
55 
58 
60 
63 
65 
68 
70 

73 
75 
78 
80 
83 
85 
88 
90 
93 
95 
98 
00 



431 
46 
4S 
51 
54 
57 

5 9 

6 2 
65 
68 
70 
73 
76 
79 

481 



4 83 
4 86 
4 89 
4 91 
4 95 

4 98 

5 01 
5 04 
5 07 
5 10 
5 13 



5 24 

5 27 



83 
87 
90 
92 
9 5 
98 
01 
3 
06 
9 
12 
14 
17 

20 

23 

2 5 

28 

31 

34 

36 

39 

5 42 

5 45 

5 47 

5 50 



16 

19 
2 2 
25 
28 
31 
34 
37 
40 
43 
5 46 
5 49 
52 

5 5 
58 
61 
64 

6 7 

7 
7 3 
76 
79 
82 
85 
88 
91 
94 
97 
00 



3 
33 
36 

4 
43 
4G 
49 

5 3 
5G 
59 

6 2 
6G 
6 9 
72 
77 
79 
82 

8 5 
8S 

9 2 
9 5 
9S 
01 
5 
08 
11 



14 

18 

21 

24 

27 

6 30 

6 34 

6 37 

6 40 

6 44 

6 47 

6 50 



6 04 
6 08 
6 11 
6 15 
6 19 
6 23 
6 26 
88|6 30 
926 34 
956 38 



6 41 
6 45 
6 49 



09 6 53 



13 
16 

2 
23 
27 
30 

3 4 
37 
41 
44 

4 8 
51 

5 5 

5 8 

62 

6 5 
69 
72 
76 
79 
83 
86 
9 
93 
9 7 




6 56 
6 60 
6 64 

68 
71 

75 
79 

8 3 
86 

9 
94 
9 8 
01 
5 



1005 

1010 

1015 

1020 

1025 

1031 

10 3 5 

1041 

1045 

1056 

105 5 

1061 

10S5 

1071 

10 75 

1036 

1685 

1090 

1095 

1108 

1101 

111 

111 

1128 

1121 

1138 

1135 

1148 



1145 

1156 

1 155 

1160 

1105 

1176 

1175 

1180 

1185 

1198 

1195.„ 

1 2 0'6 



3 
5 
08 
10 

13 
15 
18 
20 

23 
25 
28 
3 
33 
3 5 

3 8 

4 
43 
45 
48 

5 
53 
55 
58 
60 
63 
65 
68 
70 
73 

7 5 
7 
80 

8 3 



5 3 
56 
58 
61 
64 
67 
69 
72 
75 
78 
8 

8 3 
SC 
89 
91 

9 4 
97 

02 
5 
8 
11 
13 
16 
19 
22 
24 
27 

30 

3 3 

3 5 
3 
41 

44 

4 6 
49 
52 
55 
5 
60 



4 5 
48 
51 

5 4 
57 
60 
63 
66 
69 

6 72 
6 75 
6 78 
6 81 
6 84 



02 
05 
9 
12 
16 
19 
2 3 
26 
30 
33 
37 
40 



54 

58 

61 

65 

69 

73 

76 

80 

84 

88 

91 

95 

99 

8 03 

8 06 

8 l0 

8 14 

8 l8 

8 2l 

8 25 

8 29 

8 33 

8 36 

8 40 

8 44 

8 48 

5l 



9&S 55 



8 59 
8 63 
8 66 
8 70 
8 7* 
8 78 
8 81 
8 85 
8 89 
8 93 

8 96 

9 00 



COTTON PICKERS' TABLE 



The first column gives the 
number of pounds and the top 
of each colurrm the price per 

100 pounds. 



W 


W 


V) 


W 


CO 


CO 




CO 


(0 


(0 


CO 


01 


+■» 


+-> 


+* 


4-» 


+j 


>!-• 




•*-» 


+j 


•»-» 


+■» 


+* 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


(0 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


£ 


0) 


0) 


<o 


<o 


V 


V 


T3 


4) 


4) 


O 


0) 


O 


O 


O 


O 


o 


O 


O 


£ 


o 


o 


O 


O 


O 


o 


in 


O 


LO 


o 


LO 


3 
O 


o 


LO 


o 


LO 


o 


LO 


LO 


CO 


CO 


I r- 


h- 


0. 


LO 


LO 


CO 


CO 


h- 



LO 



1205 

1210 

1215 

1220 

1225 

1230 

1235 

1240 

.12 45 

1250 

1255 

1260 

1265 

1270 

1275 

1280 

1285 

1290 

1295 

1300 

1305 

1310 

131 

1320 

1325 

1330 

1335 

1340 

1345 

1350 

1355 

1360 

1365 

1370 

1375 

1380 

1385 

1390 

1395 

1400 



03 

05 
08 
10 
13 

15 
18 

20 

23 

25 

28 

30 

33 

35 

38 

4 

43 

45 

48 

50 

53 

55 

58 

60 

63 

65 

6 

70 

73 
75 
7 
80 



6 
6 
6 
6 
6 
6 85 



63 

66 

68 

71 

74 

77 

79 

S2 

85 

88 

9 

93 

90 

99 

01 

04 

07 

l'O 

12 

15 

1 

21 

23 

26 

29 

32 

34 

37 

40 

43 

45 

48 

51 

54 

56 

59 

62 

65 

67 

70 



23 
26 
29 
32 
35 
38 
41 
44 
47 
50 
53 
5 6 
59 
62 
65 
68 
71 
74 
77 
8 
83 
86 
89 
92 
95 
98 
01 
8 04 

8 07 
8 10 
8 13 
8 16 
8 19 
8 22 
8 25 
8 28 
8 31 
8 34 
8 37 
8 40 



84 
87 
90 
93 
96 
8 00 
8 03 
8 06 
8 09 
8 13 
8 16 
8 19 
8 22 
8 26 
8 29 
8 32 
8 35 
8 39 
8 42 
8 45 
8 48 
8 52 
8 55 
8 5 
8 61 
8 65 
8 68 
8 71 
8 74 
8 78 
8 81 
8 84 
8 87 
8 90 
8 94 

8 97 

9 00 
9 04 
9 07 
9 10 



8 44 

8 47 
8 51 
8 54 
8 58 
8 61 
8 65 
8 68 
8 72 
8 75 
8 79 
8 82 
8 86 
8 89 
8 93 

8 96 

9 00 
9 03 
9 07 
9 10 
9 14 

17 
21 
24 
28 
31 
35 
3 



9 04 
9 08 
9 11 
9 15 
9 19 
9 23 
9 26 
9 30 
9 34 
9 38 
9 41 
9 45 
9 49 
9 53 
9 56 
9 60 
9 64 
9 68 
9 71 
9 75 
9 79 
9 83 
9 86 
9 90 
9 94 
9 98 
10 01 
10 05 

1009 
10 13 
10 16 

10 20 
10 24 
10 28 
10 31 
10 35 
10 39 
10 43 
10 46 
10 50 



1405 

1410 

1415 

1420 

1425 

1430 

1435 

1440 

1445 

1450 

1455 

1460 

1465 

1470 

1475 

1480 

1485 

1490 

1495 

1500 

1 505 

1510 

151 

1 520 

1525 

1530 

1535 

15 4C 

1545 
1550 
1555 
1560 
1565 
1570 
1575 
1580 
1585 
1590 
1595 
1600 



03 

05 

08 

10 

13 

15 

18 

20 

23 

25 

28 

30 

33 

35 

38 

4 

43 

45 

48 

50 

53 

55 

58 

60 

63 

6 

6 

70 

73 

75 

78 

80 

83 

85 



73 
76 
78 
81 
84 
87 
89 
91 
95 
98 
00 
03 
06 
09 
11 
14 
17 
2 
22 
25 
28 
31 
33 
36 
39 
42 
44 
47 

50 

53 
55 
58 
61 
64 
66 
69 
72 
75 
77 




8 8 



8 43 
8 46 
8 49 
8 52 
8 55 
8 58 
8 61 
8 64 
8 67 
8 70 
8 73 
8 76 
8 79 
8 82 
8 85 
8 88 
8 91 
8 94 
8 97 



9 14 
9 17 

9 20 
9 23 
9 26 
9 30 
9 33 
9 36 
9 39 
9 43 
9 46 
9 4 
9 52 
9 56 
9 59 
9 62 
9 65 
9 69 
9 72 
9 75 
9 78 
9 82 
9 85 
9 

9 91 

9 95 

9 98 

10 01 

10 04 
10 
10 11 
10 14 
10 17 
1.0 20 
10 24 
10 27 
10 30 
10 34 
10 37 
10 40 



9 84 

9 87 

9 91 

9 94 

998 

10 01 

10 05 

10 08 

10 12 

10 15 

10 19 

10 22 

10 26 

10 29 



10 54 
10 58 
10 61 
10 65 
10 69 
10 73 
10 76 
10 80 
10 84 
10 88 
10 91 
10 95 

10 99 

11 03 
11 06 
11 10 
11 14 
11 18 
11 21 
11 25 
11 29 
11 33 
11 36 
11 40 
11 44 
11 48 
11 51 
11 55 
11 59 
11 63 
11 66 
11 70 
11 74 
11 78 
11 81 
11 85 
11 89 
11 93 

11 96 

12 00 



Cotton Seed Table 



The Black Face Type in first column is Num- 
ber of Pounds. Black Face Type at top of 
each column is price per Ton. 



Lbs. j 


13 50 


$3 75 


JJ4 00] $4 28} $4 50j $4 ?* 


$5 00 


$5 25 


1 

2 
3 

4 
5 






1 


1 


1 


1 


1 

1 


1 
1 


10 


1 


1 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


15 


2 


2 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


20 


3 


3 


4 


4 


4 


4 


5 


5 


25 


4 


4 


5 


5 


5 


5 


6 


6 


30 


5 


5 


6 


6 


6 


7 


7 


7 


35 


6 


6 


7 


7 


7 


8 


8 


9 


40 


7 


7 


8 


8 


9 


9 


10 


10 


45 


7 


8 


9 


9 


10 


10 


11 


11 


50 


8 


9 


10 


10 


11 


11 


12 


13 


65 


9 


10 


11 


11 


12 


13 


13 


14 


60 


10 


11 


12 


12 


13 


14 


15 


15 


65 


11 


12 


13 


13 


14 


15 


16 


17 


70 


12 


13 


14 


14 


15 


16 


17 


18 


75 


13 


14 


15 


15 


16 


17 


18 


19 


80 


14 


15 


16 


17 


18 


19 


20 


21 


85 


14 


15 


17 


18 


19 


20 


21 


22 


90 


15 


16 


18 


19 


20 


21 


22 


23 


95 


16 


17 


19 


20 


21 


22 


23 


24 


100 


17 


18 


20 


21 


22 


23 


25 


26 


208 


35 


37 


40 


42 


45 


47 


50 


52 


300 


52 


56 


60 


63 


67 


71 


75 


78 


400 


70 


75 


80 


85 


90 


95 


100 


105 


500 


87 


93 


100 


106 


1 12 


118 


1 25 


131 


600 


105 


112 


1 20 


1 27 


135 


142 


1 50 


157 


700 


122 


131 


1 40 


1 48 


157 


166 


1 75 


183 


800 


140 


1 50 


160 


1 70 


180 


190 


2 00 


2 10 


900 


1 57 


168 


180 


1 91 


2 02 


2 13 


2 25 


236 


1000 


175 


187 


2 00 


2 12 


2 25 


2 37 


2 50 


2 62 


1100 


162 


2 06 


2 20 


2 33 


2 47 


2 61 


2 75 


2 88 


1200 


2 10 


2 25 


2 40 


2 55 


2 70 


285 


3 00 


3 15 


1300 


2 27 


2 43 


2 60 


2 76 


2 92 


3 08 


3 25 


3 41 


1400 


2 45 


2 62 


2 80 


2 97 


3 15 


3 32 


3 50 


3 67 


1500 


2 62 


2 81 


8 00 


3 18 


3 37 


3 56 


3 75 


3 93 


1800 


2 80 


8 00 


8 20 


3 40 


3 60 


8 80 


4 00 


4 20 


1700 


2 67 


8 18 


8 40 


3 61 


3 82 


4 08 


4 25 


4 46 


1800 


3 16 


387 


8 60 


3 82 


4 05 


427 


4 50 


4 72 


1900 


3 82 


3 56 


8 80 


4 03 


4 27 


4 51 


4 75 


4 93 
6 25 


2000 


8 50 


3 75 


4 00 


4 25 


4 60 


4 76 


6 00 


ttoo 


8 67 


8 93 


4 20 


4 46 


4 72 


4 88 


6 25 


5 61 


1160 


8 85 


4 12 


4 40 


467 


495 


6 22 


5 50 


6 77 


!!!! 


4 08 


481 


4 60 { 
4 80 1 


4 88 


6 17 


5 46 


5 75 


6 03 


1400 


4 20 


4 60 


5 10 


5 40 


5 70 


6 00 


6 30 


2S00 


4 37 


4 68 


5 00 


5 31 


5 62 


5 93 


6 25 


6 56 



Cotton SeedTable 



The Black Face Type in first column is Num- 
ber of Pounds. Black Face Type at top of 

each column is price per Ton. 



U>s. | 


$5 50 1 


$5 75] 


§6 00] 


$6 25 1 


$6 50] 


$6 75 1 


$7 00| 


$7 25 


1 

2 
3 












1 


1 


1 


4 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


5 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


10 


2 


2 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


15 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


5 


5 


5 


20 


5 


5 


6 


6 


6 


6 


7 


7 


25 


6 


7 


7 


7 


8 


8 


8 


9 


3 


8 


8 


9 


9 


9 


10 


10 


10 


35 


9 


10 


10 


10 


11 


11 


12 


12 


40 


11 


11 


12 


12 


13 


13 


14 


14 


45 


12 


12 


13 


14 


14 


15 


15 


16 


50 


13 


14 


15 


15 


16 


16 


17 


18 


55 


15 


15 


16 


17 


17 


18 


19 


19 


60 


16 


17 


18 


18 


19 


20 


21 


21 


65 


17 


18 


19 


20 


21 


21 


22 


23 


70 


19 


20 


21 


21 


22 


23 


24 


25 


75 


20 


21 


22 


23 


24 


25 


26 


27 


80 


22 


23 


24 


25 


26 


27 


28 


29 


85 


23 


24 


25 


26 


27 


28 


29 


30 


90 


24 


25 


27 


28 


29 


30 


31 


32 


95 


26 


27 


28 


29 


30 


32 


33 


34 


100 


27 


28 


30 


31 


32 


83 


35 


36 


200 


55 


57 


60 


62 


65 


67 


70 


72 


800 


82 


86 


90 


93 


97 


101 


105 


1 08 


400 


110 


115 


1 20 


1 25 


1 30 


135 


1 40 


1 45 


500 


1 37 


143 


1 50 


1 56 


1 62 


1 68 


175 


181 


600 


1 65 


1 72 


180 


1 87 


1 95 


2 02 


2 10 


2 17 


700 


192 


2 01 


2 10 


-2 18 


2 27 


2 36 


2 45 


2 53 


800 


2 20 


2 30 


2 40 


2 50 


2 60 


2 70 


280 


2 90 


900 


2 47 


2 58 


2 70 


2 81 


2 92 


3 03 


3 15 


3 26 


1000 


2 75 


2 87 


3 00 


3 12 


3 25 


3 37 


3 50 


3 62 


1100 


3 02 


3 16 


3 30 


3 43 


3 57 


3 71 


3 85 


3 98 


1200 


3 30 


345 


3 60 


3 75 


3 90 


405 


4 20 


4 35 


1300 


3 57 


3 73 


3 90 


4 06 


4 22 


4 38 


4 55 


4 71 


1400 


3 85 


4 02 


4 20 


4 37 


4 55 


4 72 


4 90 


5 07 


1500 


4 12 


4 31 


4 50 


4 68 


487 


5 06 


5 25 


5 43 


1600 


4 40 


4 60 


4 80 


5 00 


5 20 


5 40 


5 60 


5 80 


1700 


4 67 


4 88 


5 10 


5 31 


5 52 


5 73 


5 95 


6 16 


1800 


4 95 


5 17 


5 40 


5 62 


5 85 


6 07 


6 30 


652 


1900 


5 22 


5 46 


5 70 


5 93 


6 17 


6 41 


6 65 


6 88 


2000 


5 50 


5 75 


6 00 


6 25 


6 50 


I 6 75 


7 00 


7 25 


2100 


5 77 


603 


6 30 


6 56 


6 82 


7 08 


7 35 


7 61 


2200 


6 05 


6 32 


6 60 


687 


7 15 


7 42 


7 70 


7 97 


2300 


6 32 


% 61 


6 90 


718 


747 


i 7 76 


8 05 


8 33 


2400 


6 60 


6 90 


7 20 


750 


7 SO 


8 10 


i 8 40 


8 70 


2500 


6 87 


I 7 18 


7 50 


781 


8 12 


1 8 43 


8 75 


9 06 



Cotton Seed Table 



The Black Face Type in first column is Num- 
ber of Pounds. Black Face Type at Top of 
each column is price per Ton. 



Lbs. 


$7 50j 


$7 75] $8 00 


$8 25 1 


$8 60] 


$8 75 


1* 00| 


p ZB 


1 
2 

8 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


4 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


5 


1 


1 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


10 


2 


3 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


15 


5 


5 


6 


6 


6 


6 


6 


6 


20 


7 


7 


8 


8 


8 


8 


9 


9 


25 


9 


9 


10 


10 


1# 


10 


11 


11 


30 


11 


11 


12 


12 


12 


12 


13 


13 


35 


13 


13 


14 


14 


14 


15 


15 


16 


40 


15 


15 


16 


IS 


17 


17 


18 


18 


45 


16 


17 


18 


18 


19 


19 


20 


20 


50 


18 


19 


20 


20 


21 


21 


22 


23 


55* 


20 


21 


22 


22 


23 


24 


24 


25 


60 


22 


23 


24 


24 


25 


26 


27 


27 


65 


24 


25 


26 


26 


27 


28 


29 


30 


70 


26 


27 


28 


28 


29 


30 


31 


82 


75 


28 


29 


30 


30 


31 


32 


33 


34 


80 


30 


31 


32 


33 


34 


35 


36 


87 


85 


31 


82 


34 


35 


36 


37 


38 


39 


90 


33 


34 


36 


37 


38 


39 


40 


41 


95 


35 


36 


38 


39 


40 


. 41 


42 


43 


100 


37 


38 


40 


41 


42 


43 


45 


46 


200 


75 


77 


80 


82 


85 


87 


90 


92 


300 


112 


116 


120 


123 


127 


131 


135 


138 


400 


150 


155 


160 


165 


1 70 


175 


180 


185 


500 


187 


193 


2 00 


2 06 


2 12 


2 18 


2 25 


2 31 


600 


2 25 


2 32 


2 40 


2 47 


2 55 


2 62 


2 70 


2 77 


700 


2 62 


2 71 


2 80 


2 88 


2 97 


3 06 


3 15 


3 23 


800 


3 00 


3 10 


3 20 


3 30 


3 40 


3 5© 


3 60 


3 70 


900 


3 37 


3 48 


3 60 


3 71 


3 82 


3 93 


405 


4 16 


1000 


3 75 


3 87 


4 00 


4 12 


4 25 


4 37 


4 50 


4 62 


1100 


4 12 


4 26 


4 40 


4 53 


4 67 


481 


4 95 


5 08 


1200 


4 50 


4 65 


4 80 


4 95 


5 10 


5 25 


5 40 


5 55 


1300 


4 87 


5 03 


5 20 


5 36 


5 52 


5 68 


5 85 


6 01 


1400 


5 25 


5 42 


5 60 


5 77 


5 95 


6 12 


6 30 


6 47 


1500 


5 62 


5 81 


6 00 


6 18 


6 37 


6 56 


6 75 


6 93 


1600 


6 00 


6 20 


6 40 


6 60 


6 80 


7 00 


7 20 


7 40 


1700 


6 37 


6 58 


6 80 


7 01 


7 82 


7 43 


7 65 


7 86 


1800 


6 75 


6 97 


7 20 


7 42 


7 65 


7 87 


8 10 


8 32 


1900 


7 12 


7 36 


7 60 


7 83 


8 07 


8 31 


8 55 


8 78 


2000 


7 50 


7 75 


8 00 


8 25 


850 


8 75 


* 9 00 


9 25 


2100 


787 


8 13 


8 40 


8 66 


8 92 


9 18 


9 45 


9 71 


2200 


8 25 


8 52 


8 80 


9 07 


9 35 


9 62 


9 90 


10 17 


2300 


8 62 


8 91 


9 20 


9 48 


9 77 


10 06 


10 35 


10 63 


2400 


9 00 


9 30 


9 60 


9 90 


10 20 


10 50 


10 80 


1110 


2500 


9 37 


9 68 


10 00 


1 10 31 


10 62 


10 93 


1125 


1156 



Cotton SeedTable 



The Black Face Type in first column is Num- 
ber of Pounds. Black Face Type at top oi 
each column is price per Ton. 



Lbs. | 


$0.50 


$9.15 | $10.00| $10.25| $10.50 


$10.15 1 $11.00| $11.25 


^ 1 

2 






1 


1 


1 


i 


1 


1 


3 


1 


i 


1 


1 


1 


i 


1 


1 


4 


1 


i 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


5 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


10 


4 


4 


5 


5 


5 


5 


5 


5 


15 


7 


7 


7 


7 


7 


8 


8 


8 


20 


9 


9 


10 


10 


10 


10 


11 


11 


25 


11 


12 


12 


12 


12 


13 


13 


14 


30 


14 


14 


15 


15 


15 


16 


16 


16 


35 


16 


17 


17 


17 


18 


18 


19 


19 


40 


19 


19 


20 


20 


21 


21 


22 


22 


45 


21 


21 


22 


23 


23 


24 


24 


25 


50 


23 


24 


25 


25 


26 


26 


27 


28 


55 


26 


26 


27 


28 


28 


29 


30 


30 


60 


28 


29 


30 


30 


31 


32 


33 


33 


65 


30 


31 


32 


33 


34 


34 


35 


36 


70 


33 


34 


35 


35 


36 


37 


38 


39 


75 


35 


36 


37 


38 


39 


40 


41 


42 


80 


38 


39 


40 


41 


42 


43 


44 


45 


85 


40 


41 


42 


43 


44 


45 


46 


47 


90 


42 


43 


45 


46 


47 


48 


49 


50 


95 


45 


46 


47 


48 


49 


51 


52 


53 


100 


47 


48 


50 


51 


52 


53 


55 


56 


200 


95 


97 


1 00 


1 02 


1 05 


1 07 


1 10 


1 12 


300 


1 42 


1 46 


1 50 


1 53 


1 57 


1 61 


1 65 


1 68 


400 


1 90 


1 95 


2 00 


2 05 


2 10 


2 15 


2 20 


2 25 


500 


2 37 


2 43 


2 50 


2 56 


2 62 


2 68 


2 75 


2 81 


600 


2 85 


2 92 


3 00 


3 07 


3 15 


3 22 


3 30 


3 37 


700 


3 32 


3 41 


3 50 


3 58 


3 67 


3 76 


3 85 


3 93 


800 


3 80 


3 90 


4 00 


4 10 


4 20 


4 30 


4 40 


4 50 


900 


4 27 


4 38 


4 50 


4 61 


4 72 


4 83 


4 95 


5 06 


1000 


4 75 


4 87 


5 00 


5 12 


5 25 


5 37 


5 50 


5 62 


1100 


5 22 


5 36 


5 50 


5 63 


5 77 


5 91 


6 05 


6 19 


1200 


5 70 


5 85 


6 00 


6 15 


6 30 


6 45 


6 60 


6 75 


1300 


6 17 


6 33 


6 50 


6 66 


6 82 


6 98 


7 15 


7 31 


1400 


6 65 


6 82 


7 00 


7 17 


7 35 


7 52 


7 70 


7 87 


1500 


7 12 


7 31 


7 50 


7 68 


7 87 


8 06 


8 25 


8 43 


1600 


7 60 


7 80 


8 00 


8 20 


8 40 


8 60 


8 80 


9 00 


1700 


8 07 


8 28 


8 50 


8 71 


8 92 


9 13 


9 35 


9 56 


1800 


8 55 


8 77 


9 00 


9 22 


9 45 


9 67 


9 90 


10 12 


1900 


9 02 


9 26 


9 50 


9 73 


9 97 


10 21 


10 45 


10 68 


2000 


9 50 


9 75 


10 00 


10 25 


10 50 


10 75 


11 00 


11 25 


2100 


9 97 


10 23 


10 50 


10 76 


11 02 


11 28 


11 55 


11 81 


2200 


10 45 


10 72 


11 00 


11 27 


11 55 


11 82 


12 10 


12 37 


2300 


10 92 


11 21 


11 50 


11 78 


11 07 


12 36 


12 65 


12 93 


2400 


11 40 


11 70 


12 00 


12 30 


12 60 


12 90 


13 20 


13 50 


2500 


11 87 


12 18 


12 50 


12 81 


13 i: 


13 43 


13 75 


14 06 



Cotton Seed Table 



The Black Face Type in first column is Num- 
ber of Pounds. Black Face Type at Top of 
each column is price per Ton. 



Lbs. {$11.50 1 $11.75 1 $12.00 ] $12.25 1 $12.50 ||1Z.1E|f 13.00 1 $13,251 $13.50 


1 


1 


1 


1 


li 


ll 


1 


1 


1 


1 


2 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


3 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


4 


2 


2 


2 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


5 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


4 


10 


6 


6 


6 


6 


6 


6 


7 


7 


7 


15 


9 


9 


9 


9 


9 


• 10 


10 


10 


10 


20 


12 


12 


12 


12 


13 


13 


13 


13 


14 


25 


14 


15 


15 


15 


16 


16 


16 


17 


17 


30 


17 


18 


18 


18 


19 


19 


20 


20 


20 


35 


20 


21 


21 


21 


22 


22 


23 


23 


23 


40 


23 


24 


24 


25 


25 


26 


26 


27 


27 


45 


26 


26 


27 


28 


28 


29 


29 


30 


30 


50 


29 


29 


30 


31 


31 


32 


33 


33 


34 


55 


32 


32 


33 


34 


34 


35 


36 


36 


37 


60 


35 


35 


36 


37 


38 


39 


39 


40 


40 


65 


37 


38 


39 


40 


41 


42 


42 


43 


43 


70 


40 


41 


42 


43 


44 


45 


46 


46 


47 


75 


43 


44 


45 


46 


47 


48 


49 


50 


50 


80 


46 


47 


48 


49 


50 


51 


52 


53 


54 


85 


49 


50 


51 


52 


5 3 


54 


55 


56 


57 


90 


52 


53 


54 


55 


56 


57 


59 


60 


61 


95 


55 


56 


57 


58 


59 


60 


62 


63 


64 


100 


58 


59 


60 


61 


63 


64 


65 


66 


67 


200 


1 15 


1 18 


1 20 


1 23 


1 25 


1 28 


1 30 


1 33 


1 35 


300 


1 73 


1 76 


1 80 


1 84 


1 88 


1 91 


1 95 


1 99 


2 03 


4C0 


2 30 


2 35 


2 40 


2 45 


2 50 


2 55 


2 60 


2 65 


2 70 


500 


2 88 


2 93 


3 00 


3 06 


3 13 


3 19 


3 25 


3 31 


3 37 


600 


3 45 


3 52 


3 60 


3 68 


3 75 


3 83 


3 90 


3 98 


4 06 


700 


4 03 


4 12 


4 20 


4 29 


4 38 


4 46 


4 55 


4 64 


4 74 


800 


4 60 


4 70 


4 80 


4 90 


5 00 


5 10 


5 20 


5 30 


5 40 


300 


5 18 


5 29 


5 40 


5 51 


5 63 


5 74 


5 85 


5 96 


6 07 


1000 


5 75 


5 88 


6 00 


6 13 


6 25 


6 38 


6 50 


6 63 


6 75 


1100 


6 33 


6 46 


6 60 


6 74 


6 88 


7 01 


7 15 


7 29 


7 43 


1200 


6 90 


7 05 


7 20 


7 35 


7 50 


7 65 


7 80 


7 96 


8 11 


1300 


7 48 


7 64 


7 80 


7 96 


8 13 


8 29 


8 45 


8 62 


8 78 


1400 


8 05 


8 22 


8 40 


8 58 


8 75 


8 93 


9 10 


9 28 


9 45 


1500 


8 63 


8 81 


9 00 


9 19 


9 38 


9 56 


9 75 


9 94 


10 12 


1600 


9 20 


9 40 


9 GO 


9 80 


10 00 


10 20 


10 40 


10 60 


10 80 


1700 


9 78 


9 99 


10 20 


10 41 


10 63 


10 84 


11 05 


11 27 


11 48 


1800 


10 35 


10 58 


10 80 


11 03 


ll 25 


11 48 


11 70 


11 93 


12 15 


1900 


10 93 


11 16 


11 40 


11 64 


ll 88 


12 11 


12 35 


12 59 


12 88 


200C 


11 50 


11 75 


12 00 


12 25 


12 50 


12 75 


13 00 


13 25 


13 50 


2100 


12 08 


12 34 


12 GO 


12 86 


13 13 


13 39 


13 65 


13 91 


14 17 


2200 


12 65 


12 93 


13 20 


13 48 


13 75 


14 03 


14 30 


14 58 


14 85 


2300 


13 23 


13 51 


13 80 


14 09 


14 38 


14 66 


14 95 


15 24 


15 53 


2400 


13 80 


14 10 


14 40 


14 70 


15 00 


15 30 


15 60 


15 90 


16 20 


2500 


14 38 


14 68 


15 00 


15 31 


15 63 


15 94 


16 25 


16 56 


16 87 



Cotton Seed Table 



The Black Face Type in first column is Num- 
ber of Pounds. Black Face Type at top of 
each column is price per Ton. 



Lbs, | $13-75 1 $14.00 


f 14.25| $14.50 


$14.75 ifi6.ee 


$15.25| $15.50 1 $15. 75 


1 


1 


1 


i 


1 


i 


1 


i i 


1 


2 


1 


1 


i 


1 


i 


1 


2 2 


2 


3 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 2 


2 


4 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 3 


3 


5 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 4 


4 


10 


7 


7 


7 


7 


7 


7 


8 8 


8 


15 


10 


11 


11 


11 


11 


11 


11 12 


12 


20 


14 


14 


14 


15 


15 


15 


15 16 


16 


25 


17 


18 


18 


18 


18 


19 


19 20 


20 


30 


20 


21 


21 


22 


22 


22 


22 23 


24 


35 


24 


25 


25 


25 


25 


26 


2 7 2 7 


28 


40 


28 


28 


29 


29 


30 


30 


30 31 


32 


45 


31 


32 


32 


32 


33 


34 


34 35 


35 


50 


35 


35 


36 


36 


37 


37 


37 


38 


39 


55 


38 


39 


39 


40 


40 


41 


42 


43 


43 


80 


41 


42 


43 


43 


44 


44 


45 


47 


47 


65 


44 


46 


46 


47 


48 


49 


50 


50 


51 


70 


48 


49 


50 


51 


52 


53 


53 


54 


55 


75 


51 


53 


53 


54 


55 


56 


57 


58 


59 


80 


55 


56 


57 


58 


59 


60 


61 


62 


63 


85 


58 


60 


60 


61 


63 


64 


65 


66 


67 


90 


62 


63 


64 


65 


66 


67 


68 


70 


70 


95 


65 


67 


67 


69 


70 


71 


72 


74 


75 


100 


69 


70 


71 


73 


74 


75 


76 


77 


78 


200 


1 38 


1 40 


1 43 


1 46 


1 48 


1 50 


1 53 


1 54 


1 56 


300 


2 06 


2 10 


2 14 


2 18 


2 22 


2 25 


2 29 


2 32 


2 35 


400 


2 75 


2 80 


2 85 


2 90 


2 96 


3 00 


3 05 


3 10 


3 15 


500 


3 43 


3 50 


3 56 


3 63 


3 70 


3 75 


3 81 


3 88 


3 93 


600 


413 


4 20 


4 28 


4 35 


4 43 


4 50 


4 58 


4 65 


4 72 


700 


4 83 


4 90 


4 99 


5 08 


5 18 


5 25 


5 34 


5 43 


5 51 


800 


5 50 


5 60 


5 70 


5 80 


5 90 


6 00 


6 10 


6 20 


6 30 


800 


6 19 


6 30 


6 42 


6 53 


6 64 


6 75 


6 86 


6 98 


7 08 


1000 


6 88 


7 00 


7 13 


7 25 


7 38 


7 50 


7 63 


7 76 


7 87 


1 100 


7 57 


7 70 


7 84 


7 98 


8 11 


8 25 


8 39 


8 53 


8 66 


1 200 


8 25 


8 40 


8 56 


8 70 


8 86 


9 00 


9 16 


9 31 


9 45 


1300 


8 94 


9 10 


9 27 


9 43. 


9 59 


9 75 


9 91 


10 08 


10 24 


1 400 


9 63 


9 80 


9 98 


10 15 


10 34 


10 50 


10 67 


10 85 


11 02 


1 500 


10 30 


10 50 


10 69 


10 88 


11 07 


11 25 


11 43 


11 63 


11 81 


1600 


11 00 


11 20 


11 41 


11 60 


11 81 


12 00 


12 20 


12 40 


12 6C 


1 700 


11 70 


11 90 


12 12 


12 33 


12 55 


12 75 


12 96 


13 18 


13 3< 


1800 


12 38 


12 60 


12 83 


13 05 


13 27 


13 50 


13 72 


13 95 


14 IS 


3 900 


13 06 


13 30 


13 55 


13 78 


14 01 


14 25 


14 48 


14 73 


14 9* 


2000 


13 75 


1400 


14 25 


14 50 


14 75 


15 00 


15 25 


15 50 


15 11 


2100 


14 44 


14 70 


14 96 


15 23 


15 48 


15 75 


16 01 


16 28 


16 5^ 


2200 


15 13 


15 40 


15 67 


15 95 


16 23 


16 50 


16 78 


17 06 


17 3c 


2300 


15 81 


16 10 


16 39 


16 68 


16 96 


17 25 


17 54 


17 83 


18 1] 


2400 


16 50 


16 80 


17 10 


17 40 


17 72 


18 00 


18 30 


18 60 


18 9( 


2500 


17 18 


1750 


17 81 


18 13 


18 45 


18 75 


19 06 


19 38 


19 6* 



Cotton Seed Table 



The Black Face Type in first column is Num- 
ber of Pounds. Black Face Type at top of 
each column is price per Ton. 



Lbs. 


$16.00|$1B.ZS|f1B.50|f1B.T5|$1T.0D 


$11.25 ! $11.50 ,$11.15 j £18.00 


1 


i 


( 1 


1 


1 


1 


i 


1 


1 


1 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


3 


2 


2 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


4 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


4 


4 


4 


5 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


5 


10 


8 


8 


8 


9 


9 


9 


9 


9 


9 


15 


12 


12 


12 


13 


13 


13 


13 


13 


14 


20 


16 


16 


17 


17 


17 


17 


18 


18 


18 


25 


20 


20 


21 


21 


21 


21 


22 


23 


23 


30 


24 


24 


25 


25 


26 


26 


26 


27 


27 


3 5 


28 


28 


29 


30 


30 


30 


30 


31 


32 


40 


32 


33 


34 


34 


34 


34 


35 


35 


36 


45 


36 


37 


38 


„38 


38 


38 


39 


40 


41 


50 


40 


41 


42 


43 


43 


43 


44 


44 


45 


55 


44 


45 


4 5 


46 


47 


47 


48 


49 


50 


60 


48 


4 9 


50 


51 


51 


51 


52 


53 


5 4 


65 


52 


53 


53 


54 


55 


56 


57 


58 


59 


70 


56 


57 


58 


59 


60 


60 


61 


62 


' 63 


75 


60 


61 


62 


63 


64 


64 


65 


66 


68 


80 


64 


65 


66 


67 


68 


69 


70 


71 


72 


85 


68 


69 


70 


71 


72 


73 


74 


75 


77 


90 


72 


73 


74 


75 


76 


77 


79 


79 


81 


95 


76 


77 


78 


79 


81 


82 


83 


84 


86 


100 


80 


81 


82 


84 


85 


86 


88 


89 


90 


200 


1 60 


1 62 


1 65 


1 68 


1 70 


1 73 


1 75 


1 7? 


180 


300 


2 40 


2 44 


2 47 


2 51 


2 55 


2 59 


2 62 


2 66 


2 7O 


400 


3 20 


3 25 


3 30 


3 35 


3 40 


3 45 


3 5 


3 55 


3 60 


500 


4 00 


4 06 


4 13 


418 


4 25 


4 31 


4 37 


4 44 


4 50 


600 


4 80 


4 88 


4 95 


5 03 


5 10 


5 18 


5 25 


5 32 


5 40 


700 


5 60 


5 69 


5 78 


5 86 


5 95 


6 04 


6 12 


6 21 


6 30 


800 


6 40 


6 50 


6 60 


6 70 


6 80 


6 90 


7 00 


7 10 


720 


900 


7 20 


7 31 


? 43 


7 54 


7 65 


7 76 


7 88 


7 99 


8 10 


1000 


8 00 


8 12 


8 25 


8 37 


8 50 


8 62 


8 75 


8 87 


9 00 


1100 


8 80 


9 93 


a 07 


9 21 


9 35 


9 47 


9 62 


9 76 


9 90 


1200 


9 60 


9 75 ! S 90 


10 05 


10 20 


10 36 


10 49 


10 64 


10 80 


1300 


10 40 


10 57 10 72 


10 89 


11 05 


11 21 


11 36 


11 53 


11 70 


1400 


11 20 


11 38 11 55 


11 72 


11 90 12 08 


12 25 


12 42 


12 60 


1500 


12 00 


12 19 12 38 


12 56 


12 75 


12 93 


13 12 


13 31 


13 50 


1600 


12 80 


13011 


1320 


13 40 


13 60 


13 79 


14 00 


14 19 


14 40 


1700 


13 60 


13 82 


14 03 


14 23 


14 45 


14 65 


14 87 


15 08 


15 30 


1800 


14 40 


14 63; 


14 85 


15 07 


15 30 


15 50 


15 75 


15 97 


16 20 


1900 


15 20 


15 44 


15 68 


15 91 


16 15 


16 37 


16 63 ! 


16 86 


17 10 


2000 


16 001 


16 25 


16 50 


16 75 


17 00 


17 25 


17 50 J 


17 75 


18 00 


2100 


10 80 


17 06 


17 32 


17 59 


17 85 


18 11 


18 38 


18 64 


18 90 


2200 


17 60 


17 87 


18 15 


18 43 


18 70 


18 97 


19 25 


19 52 


19 80 


2300 


18 40 


18 69 


18 97 


19 26 


19 55 


19 83 


20 12 


20 41 


20 70 


2400 


19 20 


19 50 


19 80 


20 10 


20 40 


20 69 


21 00 


21 30 


21 60 


2500 


20 00 


20 31 


20 63 


20 94 


21 25 


21 55 


21 87 


22 19 


22 50 



Cotton Seed Table 



The Black Face Type in first column is Num- 
ber of Pounds. Black Face Type at Top of 
each column is price per Ton. 



Lbs. | $18.25 1 $18.50 1 $18.15 1 $19.00 1 $19.25 


$19.50| $19.75 | $20.00 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


1 


i 


1 


1 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


2 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


3 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


4 


5 


5 


5 


5 


5 


5 


5 


5 


5 


10 


9 


9 


i 10 


10 


10 


10 


10 


10 


15 


14 


14 


1 14 


14 


14 


15 


15 


15 


20 


18 


19 


19 


19 


19 


20 


20 


20 


25 


23 


23 


23 


24 


24 


24 


25 


25 


30 


28 


28 


28 


29 


29 


29 


30 


30 


35 


32 


32 


33 


33 


34 


34 


35 


35 


40 


37 


37 


38 


38 


39 


39 


40 


40 


45 


41 


42 


42 


43 


43 


44 


45 


45 


50 


46 


46 


47 


48 


48 


49 


50 


50 


55 


50 


50 


52 


52 


53 


54 


55 


55 


60 


55 


56 


56 


57 


58 


59 


60 


60 


65 


59 


60 


61 


62 


63 


63 


64 


65 


70 


64 


65 


66 


67 


67 


68 


69 


70 


75 


68 


69 


70 


71 


72 


73 


74 


75 


80 


73 


74 


75 


76 


77 


78 


79 


80 


85 


77 


79 


80 


81 


82 


83 


84 


85 


90 


82 


83 


84 


86 


87 


88 


89 


90 


95 


87 


88 


89 


90 


91 


92 


94 


95 


100 


91 


92 


94 


95 


96 


98 


99 


1 00 


200 


1 82 


1 85 


1 88 


1 90 


1 93 


1 95 


1 98 


2 00 


300 


2 74 


2 77 


2 81 


2 85 


2 89 


2 93 


2 97 


3 00 


400 


3 65 


3 70 


3 75 


3 80 


3 85 


3 90 


3 95 


4 00 


500 


4 56 


4 62 


4 69 


4 75 


4 81 


4 87 


4 94 


5 00 


600 


5 47 


5 55 


5 63 


5 70 


5 77 


5 85 


5 93 


6 00 


700 


6 39 


6 47 


6 56 


6 65 


6 73 


6 83 


6 91 


7 00 


800 


7 30 


7 40 


7 50 


7 60 


7 70 


7 80 


7 90 


8 00 


900 


8 21 


8 32 


8 44 


8 55 


8 68 


8 78 


8 89 


9 00 


1000 


9 12 


9 25 


9 37 


9 50 


9 62 


9 75 


9 87 


10 00 


1100 


10 04 


10 18 


10 31 


10 45 


10 59 


10 73 


10 86 


11 00 


1200 


10 95 


11 10 


11 25 


11 40 


11 55 


11 70 


11 85 


12 00 


1300 


11 86 


12 02 


12 19 


12 35 


12 51 


12 67 


12 84 


13 00 


1400 


12 77 


12 95 


13 12 


13 30 


13 48 


13 65 


13 83 


14 00 


1500 


13 69 


13 87 


14 06 


14 25 


14 44 


14 62 


14 82 


15 00 


1600 


14 60 


14 80 


15 00 


15 20 


15 40 


15 60 


15 80 


16 00 


1700 


15 51 


15 72 


15 93 


16 15 


16 36 


16 57 


16 79 


17 00 


1 800 


16 42 


16 6 5 


16 87 


17 10 


17 33 


17 55 


17 78 


18 00 


1900 


17 34 


17 57 


17 81 


18 05 


18 29 


18 52 


18 76 


19 00 


2000 


18 25 


18 50 


18 75 


19 00 


19 25 


19 50 


19 75 


20 00 


2100 


19 16 


19 42 


19 69 


19 95 


20 21 


20 47 


20 74 


21 00 


2200 


20 07 


20 35 


20 63 


20 90 


21 18 


21 45 


21 73 


22 00 


2300 


20 99 


21 27 


21 56 


21 85 


22 14 


22 42 


22 71 


23 00 


2400 


21 90 


22 20 


22 50 


22 80 


23 10 


23 40 


23 70 


24 00 


2500 


22 81 


23 12 


23 44 


23 75 


24 06 


24 37 


24 69 


25 00 



ALPHABETICAL INDEX 



A PAGE 
Abandonment (Marine Insur- 
ance) 217 

Abbreviations, business 34S 

Acceptance of drafts 157 

Acceptance of offer 303 

Accident insurance 219 

Acknowledgments 174 

Acre, how to measure 274 

Acre, number of plants to 270 

Acre, to lay out in rectangular 

form 273 

Acre, amount of seed required.. 269 
Acreage of farms in the U. S. . 268 
Addition, civil service method of. 357 

Addition, rapid method of 355 

Addition of fractions 364 

Address, how to write 52 

Administrators 372 

Affection, letters of 70 

Affidavits 175 

Age of cattle, how to tell 272 

Agency 177 

Agent's liability 179 

Agents, wrongful acts of 178 

Agreements 120 

Aliens, rights of 242 

Alphabet and signs, business.... 36 

Alphabet, marking 46 

Alterations (contracts) 124 

Ambiguities in deeds, etc 123 

Anarchists not eligible to citi- 
zenship .- 291 

Animals, trespassing and mis- 
chievous 296 

Apology, letters of 66 

Appeals, how taken 108 

Application, letters of 64 

Appointments (Civil Service) 247 

Apportionment of representatives 427 

Apprenticeship 182 

Arbitration 184 

Area and weight of tile 275 

Areas of States and Territories. 430 

Arithmetic, commercial 355 

Army pay table 437 

Army recruiting requirements... 435 

Arrests, authority to make 305 

Arson, law as to 306 

Articles of copartnership 252 

Assaults 91 

Assent (Contracts) 121 

Assessments, political 248 

Assignment of copyright 262 

Assignment of fire insurance.... 215 
Assignment of life insurance... 218 

Assignment of mortgage 236 

Assignments, law of with forms. 186 
Attorneys, extent of authority.. 294 
Awards (Arbitration) 185 

B 

Baggage, carrier's liability for.. 173 

Bail 188 

Bail bond 189 

Bailees, responsibility of 190 

Bailments 189 

Bank, notes payable at 130 

Bank account, importance of 

keeping 147 

Bank check, payment of debt 

with 294 

Bank checks. See Checks 150 



PAGE 

Bank drafts 157, 314 

Bank discount 367 

Bank forms 150 

Banks and banking 143 

Banks, national 145 

Banks, saving 144 

Bankers' method of interest.... 372 

Banking business 146 

Banking rules 156 

Bankruptcy 191 

Baptists, number of 439 

Barb-wire fences 296 

Barrels, how to find contents.... 397 
Big salaries paid to business men 285 

Bills of exchange 158 

Bills, how to detect counterfeit. 319 

Bills of lading 172 

Bills of sale 168 

Bin or box, to find bushels of 

grain in 278 

Bloody battles 428 

Board measure 403 

Bonded goods 119 

Bonded warehouses 115 

Bouds 196 

Book agents (License) 228 

Book subscriptions 301 

Books, miscellaneous tables of.. 420 

Borrowers and hirers 190 

Breach of promise 122 

Breach of trust 298 

Bricks, how to find number for 

wall 399 

Brick work, facts concerning 400 

Brokers 198 

Bucket shops 115 

Building contract 125 

Building and loan associations.. 293 

Builders' tables 398 

Builders, facts for 399 

Bunco 343 

Business abbreviations 348 

Business alphabet 36 

Business cards 83 

Business correspondence 48 

Business dictionary 461 

Business habits 19 

Business ways, how to teach.... 286 

Business education 15 

Business failures 438 

Business letters, examples of... 56 

Business maxims 18 

Business operations, rules and 

examples for 365 

Business, success in 14 

Business, teaching to wives and 

daughters 286 

Business writing . . . , 38 

Bushel, legal 275 

Bushels, how to find number in 

bin 278 

C 

Cables, submarine 100 

Cancellation, to compute inter- 
est by 373 

Canvassers and drummers 228 

Capacity or contents of granary, 

to find 271 

Capital stock (Corporations) .... 201 

Capitals, business 87 

Capitals, rules for use of 2C 



621 



022 



ALPHABETICAL INDEX 



PAGE 

Cards, business and visiting 83 

Card swindlers' tricks x 341 

Carefulness in money matters... 21 

Carpenters' rules 440 

Carrier, private for hire 190 

Carriers, common 170 

Carriers' lien on goods 230 

Carrying capacity of tile 276 

Carrying trade 118 

Casks, how to measure contents. 395 

Casualty insurance 219 

Cast iron, comparative strength 

of 398 

Catholics, number of 439 

Cattle tables 276 

Cattle, weight of by measure- 
ment 273 

Caveats (Patents) 258 

Century of progress 426 

Certificate of deposit 153 

Certificate of naturalization 243 

Certified check 150 

Change, tricks in making 344 

Charcoal, amount bin will hold. 389 

Chattel mortgages 239 

Check book (Banking) 149 

Check, stopping payment of 154 

Checks, certified 150 

Checks, forms of 153 

Checks, indorsing 154 

Checks, forged and raised 149 

Children, how to teach business 

to 287 

Chinese (Naturalization) 244 

Christians, denomination of in 

D. S 439 

Christian Scientists, number of.. 439 
Cisterns, how to find contents . . 395 
Cities and towns, population of. 443 
Citizenship, anarchists not eligi- 
ble 291 

Citizenship and suffrage 244 

Civil service, method of addition. 357 

Civil service, positions in 246 

Civil war statistics 429 

Clearing a vessel 336 

Clearing houses 147 

Clerk, contract with 127 

Coal, how to find weight of 389 

Coal, tables showing value of. . . 388. 

Codicils to wills 95 

Coins of the U. S 311 

Coins, rules for detecting coun- 
terfeit 318 

Coins, issue and redemption of. 317 

Coins, value of foreign 417 

Collateral notes 133 

Collecting notes 130 

Collection (Banking) 147 

Collection of debts 102 

Commerce 13 

Commerce, trade and 118 

Commercial agencies 234 

Commercial arithmetic 355 

Commercial forms , . . . 120 

Commercial ratings 234 

Commission, to find the 365 

Commission merchants 199 

Common carriers 170 

Complement rule (Commercial 

Arithmetic) 359 

Compound interest not collectable 372 
Compound interest, possibilities 

of 379 

Compromises (Bankruptcy) 194 

Conditional indorsement 136 



PAGE 

Condolence, letters of 75 

Congratulation, letters of 73 

Congregationalists, number of . . . 439 

Consideration (Contracts) 121 

Consideration (Deeds) 205 

Contracts, law and forms of 120 

Contracts that are not lawful... 121 
Contracts that must be in writ- 
ing 122 

Copyright 259 

Corn, measurement of 270 

Corporal punishment 91 

Corporations 201 

Corporations, contracts by 121 

Correspondence 48 

Correspondence, business 48 

Correspondence, social 68 

Counterfeit money 318 

Courtship, letters of love and.. 77 
Credit books (Mercantile Agen- 
cies) 234 

Creeds of the world 439 

Criminal law, points on 305 

Custom houses 119 

Customs duties 119 

D 

Daily savings 285 

Damages for violation of contract 124 
Damage to goods (Transporta- 
tion) 172 

Dates of admission of States.... 430 
Day of occurrence of any event, 

rule to find 409 

Days between two dates 380 

Days of grace 130, 163 

Death of holder of note 131 

Debts, how to collect 102 

Debts, sale of 167 

Debts, suggestions for avoiding. 103 
Debts, time when outlawed. .111, 163 
Deeds, requisites of, law and 

forms 205 

Delivery of goods (Sales) 166 

Demand and payment (Promis- 
sory Notes) 130 

Denominations, religious 439 

Dependent mothers (Pensions)... 290 

Deposit ticket (Banking) 148 

Depositories and pawnees 190 

Depths of seas 426 

Dictionary of busin?ss terms... 461 
Difference of time between dif- 
ferent points 421 

Diligence in business 20 

Directors, power of attorney to 

vote for 181 

Discharge of debtor (Bankrupt- 
cy) 195 

Discharge of employee 210 

Discount (Banking) 147 

Discounts 366 

Discriminations by carriers 171 

Dismissals from office 248 

Distances and fares between Chi- 
cago and principal cities in 

U. S. and Canada 424 

Distances, fares, and difference 
of time between New York and 

other cities 423 

Distances from New York to 
principal points in the world.. 422 

Distress for rent 294 

Dividends (Corporations) 202 

Divisibility, tests of 363 

Division, lightning method 362 



ALPHABETICAL INDEX 



623 



PAGE 

Division of fractions 365 

Division fences 29 5 

Divorce laws and statistics 264 

Dog, responsibility of owning... 297 

Domestic postage 322 

Drafts, rules for writing, ac- 
cepting, etc 157 

Drawing, pen 44 

Drunkenness as excuse for crime. 307 

Due bills 139 

Duress, note executed under 129 

Duties of landlord 223 

Duties of tenant 223 

Duties, or customs 119 

E 

Easy methods of adding 356 

Education, business 15 

Election of President 434 

Electoral votes, number 434 

Electors, how chosen 434 

Embezzlement *,. «. 307 

Employer and employee 209 

Energy in business 16 

Envelopes, styles of 68 

Envelope swindle 342 

Episcopalians, number of 439 

Erasures in contracts 124 

Escrow (Deeds) 205 

Execution, wrongful levy of.... 294 

Estrays 296 

Exemption laws 110 

Exports and imports 118 

Express companies 170 

Express money orders 315 

Extending time of payment 131 

F 
Facts and figures for business 

men 285 

Facts for builders 399 

Failures In U. S 438 

Fares, railroad from Chicago 424 

Fares, railroad from New York. 423 

Farmers' club 284 

Farm hand, contract for hiring.. 126 

Farm leases 226 

Farms and farming 263 

Favors, letters requesting 60 

Fence laws 295 

Fences, amount of barb-wire re- 
quired 275 

Figures (Penmanship) 35 

Finder of lost property 300 

Finder of a note, right of 131 

Fire insurance 213 

Flooring estimates 403 

Foods for stock, comparative 

value 271 

Foreclosure of mortgage 237 

Foreign copyright 262 

Foreign money, values of 417 

Foreign postage 327 

Forged checks 149 

Fractions 364 

Franklin's maxims 18 

Fraud by buyer of goods 167 

Fraud, theft, or robbery (Prom- 
issory Notes) 128 

Friendship, letters of 71 

Friends, Society of, number.... 439 

G 

-Garnishment or suing garnishee. 307 

G^wv^l average (Shipping) 338 

Gifts, legal 299 



PAGE 
Governors, salaries -and terms of. 430 

Goats, how to tell age of 272 

Good advice to tenants 226 

Grain tables 278. 283 

Granary, capacity or contents of. 271 

Green goods swindle 340 

Grocer's table 390 

Grocer's retail rule 390 

Guaranty 210 

H 

Habits of a business man 19 

Hay, comparative value of good. 271 
Hay, table showing amount re- 
quired 272 

Holders of note in good faith.... 128 

Hog and cattle table 277 

Holidays, working on 302 

Homestead exemption, waiver of. 294 

Hotel keeper's lien .'230 

How a contract should be 

written 124 

How goods are to be shipped... 166 
How money is sent by tele- 
graph 315 

How to become naturalized 242 

How to become wealthy 285 

How to collect debts 102 

How to foreclose a mortgage.... 237 

How to obtain a pension 290 

How to open a bank account... 148 
How partnerships are formed.... 250 

How to locate a mine 307 

How to sell goods 333 

How to send money 314 

How to teach business to chil- 
dren 287 

How to tell the age of cattle.. 272 
Husband and wife 295 

I 

Illegal contracts 121 

Illiteracy in the U. S 436 

Immigration into the U. S 438 

Immoral contracts 121 

Improvements on rented property. 222 

Indorsement, letters of 61 

Indorsements of checks, forms of. 155 

Indorsements of notes 136 

Indorsers, liability of (Promis- 
sory Notes) 129 

Indorsing checks 154 

Industry and integrity 16 

Innkeepers, for what responsi- 
ble 190 

Inks, what kind to use 68 

Insane persons, liability of.... 307 
Insular possessions, inhabitants 

of 244 

Insurance 213 

Insurance, to find cost of 370 

Interest laws 163 

Interest, legal points concerning. 371 
Interest, lightning method of cal- 
culating 372 

Interest, cancellation method of 

calculating 373 

Interest, how money grows at.. 380 

Interest, when a note bears 13i 

Interest tables 374 

International copyright 262 

Introduction, letters of 61, 74 

Investments (Banking) 147 

Invitations 79 

Judgments, interest upon 372 



624 



ALPHABETICAL INDEX 



J PAGE 

Judgment of justice of the 

peace 106 

Jury, demanding a 106 

Justices of the peace, limit of 
jurisdiction 105 

L 

Land, measurement of 273 

Land granted to corporation.... 203 

Land, rules for measuring 414 

Landlord and tenant 220 

Laths, number required for room. 408 

Lawyer's lien 230 

Leases 220 

Leases, form 2}26 

Legal gifts 299 

Legal holidays 164 

Legal holidays, teachers allowed. 90 

Legal holidays, working on 302 

Legal tender notes 313 

Legal tender value of coins 313 

Legal tender value of paper 

money 814 

Letter of revocation ('Agency ) . . . 180 

Letters, classes of 47 

parts of 48 

folding of 52 

business 54 

special points in 54 

opening 54 

examples of 56 

requesting special favors 60 

of introduction 61 

of recommendation 62 

of application 64 

requesting payment.... 65 

of apology 66 

social 68 

of affection 70 

of friendship 71 

of congratulation 73 

of introduction 74 

of condolence 75 

of love and courtship. . 77 

Letters of credit 161 

Letters, registered 315 

Letters, specially delivered 323 

Letters, suggestions for directing 

and posting 329 

Liability, letters incurring direct. 62 

Limitation, statutes of 163 

Liability of co-debtor or surety 

(Bankruptcy) 196 

Little things, importance of 22 

Liability of partners 251 

Liability of railroad and express 

companies 170 

Liability of indorsers 129 

Libraries, large 409 

License, who must pay 228 

Lien, carrier's 171 

Lien upon goods (Commission 

Merchants) 200 

Liens, various kinds of 229 

Life insurance 218 

policy 218 

Loans (Bankitag) 147 

Lightning-rod swindle 346 

Logs reduced to running board 

measure 407 

Loss or injury by common car- 
riers ., 172 

Lost notes 1 31 

Lost property, finder of 3^0 

Love and courtship, letters of.. 77 



PAGE 

Lumber, buying and selling 402 

Lumbermen, facts for 403 

M 

Mail order business 232 

Manufactures, growth of 119 

Marine insurance 216 

Marking cards, packages, boxes, 

etc 45 

Marking goods, rapid method 391 

Marks used in writing and print- 
ing 28 

Marriage laws 263 

Married women, crimes by 307 

Married woman, how should sign 

her name 288 

Maturity, transfer of note after. 128 

Maxims, Franklin's 18 

Measurement of land 273 

Measures, weights and 392 

Mechanics' liens 231 

Metric system 394 

Military titles 86 

Mines and mining 307 

Mischievous animals . . . . ; 297 

Mistake (Contracts) 121 

Mixed numbers, to multiply... 362 

Money of the U. S 311 

Money, counterfeit 318 

Money, how to send 314 

Money matters, carefulness in . . 21 
Money, mutilated and worn out.. 316 

Money, value of foreign 417 

Money orders, postorBce 326 

Monopolies, natural 351 

Moral courage 17 

Mortgages, real estate 235 

chattel 239 

Mortgaging rented property 223 

Multiplication 357 

Multiplication and division com- 
bined 363 

Mutilated money, what to do 
with 316 

N 

Name, how married women 

should sign 288 

Name, use of in partnership... 250 
Name, when should be signed 

in full - 287 

National bank notes 314 

National banks 145 

Naturalization 242 

anarchists not eli- 
gible to 291 

Naval enlistment, U. S 436 

Naval officers, titles of 86 

Navigation laws 304 

Navy, pay table of U. S 435 

Necessaries furnished, liability 

for 120 

New partner, liability of 252 

Note, promissory 127,132 

Notes, forms of =. 131 

Notice to quit (Landlord and 
Tenant) 221 

O 

Oath of alien (Naturalization). 245 

Ocean distances 422 

Offers made by letter 304 

Official positions under civil ser- 
vice act 246 

Orders 138 

forms of 139 



ALPHABETICAL INDEX 



625 



P PAGE 

Painting, rules for 410 

Paper, size and style 68 

Paper, sizes in inches 393 

Parcels post 328 

Parliamentary rules and usages. 352 
Partnership, different kinds of.. 249 

Patent fence swindle 345 

Parents, rights and obligations 

• of 331 

Partial payments (Notes) 136 

Partners, individual debts of... 252 
Partners, suits between 250 

authority of 251 

Pass book (Banking) 148 

Passports 255 

Patents 255 

Pawnbroker's lien 230 

Payment, letters requesting... 65 

Payments (Mortgages) 236 

Payment (Sales of Personal Prop- 

• erty) 166 

Peddler's license 229 

Pedestrians, right and duties of. 309 

Penmanship 28 

exercises in 32 

business 36 

ornamental 42 

Pen drawing 44 

Pens, most suitable 68 

Pensions 289 

Performance (Contracts) 123 

Perishable goods (Transportation) 172 

Perseverance 22 

Personal property, sales of.... 166 
Plants, relative number in an 

. acre • 279 

Planting, time of, quantity of 

seed, etc 269 

Plastering, facts concerning... 400 
Plowing, distance traveled in. . 270 

Political assessments 248 

Population of cities and towns 

in U. S 443 

Postal information 321 

Postal, rules for writing a 55 

Postage, domestic rates of 322 

Power of attorney 180 

forms of 180 

Power of sale (Mortgages) 236 

Practical law and business 

pointers 294 

Preferred stock (Corporations).. 201 

Presidential succession 433 

Presidents of the U. S 431 

Presidents of the U. S., how 

elected 434 

Presidents, religious views of... 432 

Probate of wills 95 

Produce, minimum weights of.. 275 

Profit and loss 369 

Progress, a century of 426 

Promissory notes, 100 facts and 

forms ctf 127 

Promissory notes, forms of 131 

Promissory notes secured by 

mortgage 238 

Proof of multiplication in ten 

seconds 359 

Property, real and personal 329 

Protest (Promissory Notes) 130 

Public policy, contracts con- 
trary to 121 

Public roads, laws governing.... 308 
Public schools, laws governing.. 89 
Publishers, rates of postage to.. 324 
Punctuation 23 



Q PAGE 

Qualifications for voting 244 

R 

Railroads liable for stock killed. 296 
Railway mileage of the world... 119 

Raised checks 149. 151 

Rapid multiplication 360 

Raleigh, Sir Walter's advice.. 21 
Rapid methods of marking goods. 391 
Ratification of agents act by 

principal 171 

Ready reckoner tables 385 

Receipts, rules for writing all 

kinds of 139 

forms of 140 

Recommendation, letters of 62 

Recording of deeds 206 

Redemption (Mortgages) 235 

Redemption of coins 316 

Registered letters 315 

Registration of postal matter... 326 
Religious denominations of U. 

S 439 

Rents, how payable 220 

Repairs (Landlord and Tenant) 

221. 222 

Representatives, apportionment 

of 427 

Rescinding (Contracts) 123 

Resignation, letters of 58 

Resolutions, forms of 87 

Responsibility of indorsers 155 

Revocation (Agency) 189 

Revocation of wills 95 

Reward, offers of 304 

Riders, prudence required of 309 

Right to quit (Landlord and 

Tenant) 223 

Rivers, longest 426 

Road, petitions for laying out 

and changing 310 

Roads, laws governing public. . 308 

Roof framing 440 

Runaways, responsibility for.. 310 

S 

Salaries of governors 430 

Salaries paid to business men.. 285 

Salaries to U. S. officers 437 

Sales, how some are lost 335 

Sales of personal property 166 

Salesmanship 333 

Salvage (Shipping) 338 

Sample, goods sold by 167 

Savings banks 144 

Savings, daily at' compound in- 
terest 285 

Schools, public 89 

Seal required for deeds, etc 205 

Seal of corporation 202 

Seas, deepest 426 

Self-reliance, importance of. ... 15 

Separate maintenance 295 

Separate schools i 89 

Settling an offence 306 

Shares, contract to cultivate 

land on 127 

Shares (Corporations) 201 

Sheep, how to tell age of 272 

Shell game 342 

Shingles, number required «for 

roof .-. 408 

Shipping 336 

Signature on blank paper (Prom- 
issory Notes) 129 



626 



ALPHABETICAL INDEX 



PAGE 
Signature of person 'who cannot 

write 288 

Slating, rules for number of 

slates required 408 

Spelling 25 

Snow, line of perpetual 426 

Specific performance (Contracts) 123 

Startling facts (Divorces) 267 

States and territories 430 

Statute of limitations begins to 

run, when 131 

Stock exchange 203 

Stock jobbing 112 

Stonework, facts concerning 400 

Stopping goods on the way to 

purchaser 167 

Storage houses 117 

Sub-agents 179 

Sublet, tenant's right to 222 

Submarine telegraphy 100 

Subscriptions, the law of 301 

Subtenant (Landlord and Ten- 
ant) 222 

Success in business 14 

Suffrage (Naturalization) 244 

Suing partners 250 

Suits by and against corporations. 202 

Summons, form of 105 

Sundays and holidays (Promis- 
sory Notes) 130 

Sundays, working on 302 

Surety, liability of bankrupts.. 196 

Suretyship 21 

Swindling contract and note .... 347 
Swindling schemes 339 

T 

Table, hogs and cattle. 277 

Table of things, distances, books, 

etc 420 

Table showing amount of hay 

required 272 

Tables for builders 398 

Tables for Lumbermen 404 

Tables of wages 381 

Tables, ready reckoner 385 

Tables showing the number of 
bushels and odd pounds in load 

of grain 279-283 

Tables showing the value of art- 
icles sold by the ton 388 

Tank and barrel measurement... 396 
Tanks, tables for finding con- 
tents of 394 

Tax, to find a property 370 

Taxes, where tenant is to pay 

223. 226 

Taxes and taxation 97 

Teachers, employment and salary 

of- 90 

Telegraph, how to send money 

by 315 

Telegraphs 100 

Tenant, rights of 222 

Tender (Contracts) 124 

Tendering payment (Mortgages). 237 

Test questions 458 

Three card monte 341 

Tile, carrying capacity 276 

Tile, weight and area of 275 

Time, difference of in principal 

cities 421 

Timber, comparative strength of. 398 

Titles used in the U. S 85 

Ton, buying and selling by the. 390 



PAGE 

Tonnage tax 305 

Town lots, rules for measuring.. 414 

Trade and commerce 118 

Trade, when complete 303 

Trademarks 258 

Transfer of note after maturing. 129 

Transportation 170 

Treasury notes 314 

Tree, how to find height of 442 

Trespassing and mischievous ani- 
mals 296 

Trespassing stock (Fence Laws). 295 

Trusts and monopolies 349 

Trusts, definition of (Corpora- 
tions) 204 



U 



Uncompleted notes 129 

United States, growth of in com- 
merce, art, etc 13 

Units of anything 393 

Usury, penalty for 371 



Valuation of property (Taxes) . . 98 

Vender's lien : 230 

Voting, qualifications for 244 



W 



Wages, tables of 381 

Waiver of homestead and ex- 
emption 294 

Warehousemen, liability of 191 

Warehouse receipts 116. 117 

Warehousing 115 

Warrant, when necessary for ar- 
rest 305 

Warranty (Sales of Personal 

Property) 167 

Wars of the U. S. troops in 427 

Wars of the U. S., cost of 428 

Watered stock (Corporations) . . 202 
Water-trough, to find contents of 397 

Wealthy, how to become 285 

Weight of live-stock, how to 

find by measurement 273 

Weights and measures 392 

Weights of produce, minimum. 275 

Wells, how to measure 395 

Wharfingers, responsibility of... 191 
Widow's claim for pension..... 290 
Wife living apart from hus- 
band 295 

Wife must join in deeds, when. 205 

Wills, rules for writing 92 

Wills, rules governing 93 

Wireless telegraphy 101 

Wives and daughters, teach 

business ways to 286 

Witnesses to wills. 93 

Witnesses (Deeds) 206 

Woman suffrage 244 

Wood, number of cords in a 

pile 413 

Working on Sundays and holi- 
days 302 

Workmen, contract with 127 

Writing, contracts that must be 

in 122 

Wrongful levy 294 



£ 17 IS06 



